diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'os_net_config')
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/__init__.py | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/__init__.py | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/gettextutils.py | 498 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/importutils.py | 73 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/jsonutils.py | 186 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/local.py | 45 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/log.py | 723 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/processutils.py | 272 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/strutils.py | 239 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | os_net_config/openstack/common/timeutils.py | 210 |
10 files changed, 2263 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/__init__.py b/os_net_config/openstack/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/__init__.py diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/__init__.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d1223ea --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +import six + + +six.add_move(six.MovedModule('mox', 'mox', 'mox3.mox')) diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/gettextutils.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/gettextutils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8e0081f --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/gettextutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,498 @@ +# Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. +# Copyright 2013 IBM Corp. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +""" +gettext for openstack-common modules. + +Usual usage in an openstack.common module: + + from os_net_config.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ +""" + +import copy +import functools +import gettext +import locale +from logging import handlers +import os + +from babel import localedata +import six + +_AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES = {} + +# FIXME(dhellmann): Remove this when moving to oslo.i18n. +USE_LAZY = False + + +class TranslatorFactory(object): + """Create translator functions + """ + + def __init__(self, domain, lazy=False, localedir=None): + """Establish a set of translation functions for the domain. + + :param domain: Name of translation domain, + specifying a message catalog. + :type domain: str + :param lazy: Delays translation until a message is emitted. + Defaults to False. + :type lazy: Boolean + :param localedir: Directory with translation catalogs. + :type localedir: str + """ + self.domain = domain + self.lazy = lazy + if localedir is None: + localedir = os.environ.get(domain.upper() + '_LOCALEDIR') + self.localedir = localedir + + def _make_translation_func(self, domain=None): + """Return a new translation function ready for use. + + Takes into account whether or not lazy translation is being + done. + + The domain can be specified to override the default from the + factory, but the localedir from the factory is always used + because we assume the log-level translation catalogs are + installed in the same directory as the main application + catalog. + + """ + if domain is None: + domain = self.domain + if self.lazy: + return functools.partial(Message, domain=domain) + t = gettext.translation( + domain, + localedir=self.localedir, + fallback=True, + ) + if six.PY3: + return t.gettext + return t.ugettext + + @property + def primary(self): + "The default translation function." + return self._make_translation_func() + + def _make_log_translation_func(self, level): + return self._make_translation_func(self.domain + '-log-' + level) + + @property + def log_info(self): + "Translate info-level log messages." + return self._make_log_translation_func('info') + + @property + def log_warning(self): + "Translate warning-level log messages." + return self._make_log_translation_func('warning') + + @property + def log_error(self): + "Translate error-level log messages." + return self._make_log_translation_func('error') + + @property + def log_critical(self): + "Translate critical-level log messages." + return self._make_log_translation_func('critical') + + +# NOTE(dhellmann): When this module moves out of the incubator into +# oslo.i18n, these global variables can be moved to an integration +# module within each application. + +# Create the global translation functions. +_translators = TranslatorFactory('os_net_config') + +# The primary translation function using the well-known name "_" +_ = _translators.primary + +# Translators for log levels. +# +# The abbreviated names are meant to reflect the usual use of a short +# name like '_'. The "L" is for "log" and the other letter comes from +# the level. +_LI = _translators.log_info +_LW = _translators.log_warning +_LE = _translators.log_error +_LC = _translators.log_critical + +# NOTE(dhellmann): End of globals that will move to the application's +# integration module. + + +def enable_lazy(): + """Convenience function for configuring _() to use lazy gettext + + Call this at the start of execution to enable the gettextutils._ + function to use lazy gettext functionality. This is useful if + your project is importing _ directly instead of using the + gettextutils.install() way of importing the _ function. + """ + # FIXME(dhellmann): This function will be removed in oslo.i18n, + # because the TranslatorFactory makes it superfluous. + global _, _LI, _LW, _LE, _LC, USE_LAZY + tf = TranslatorFactory('os_net_config', lazy=True) + _ = tf.primary + _LI = tf.log_info + _LW = tf.log_warning + _LE = tf.log_error + _LC = tf.log_critical + USE_LAZY = True + + +def install(domain, lazy=False): + """Install a _() function using the given translation domain. + + Given a translation domain, install a _() function using gettext's + install() function. + + The main difference from gettext.install() is that we allow + overriding the default localedir (e.g. /usr/share/locale) using + a translation-domain-specific environment variable (e.g. + NOVA_LOCALEDIR). + + :param domain: the translation domain + :param lazy: indicates whether or not to install the lazy _() function. + The lazy _() introduces a way to do deferred translation + of messages by installing a _ that builds Message objects, + instead of strings, which can then be lazily translated into + any available locale. + """ + if lazy: + from six import moves + tf = TranslatorFactory(domain, lazy=True) + moves.builtins.__dict__['_'] = tf.primary + else: + localedir = '%s_LOCALEDIR' % domain.upper() + if six.PY3: + gettext.install(domain, + localedir=os.environ.get(localedir)) + else: + gettext.install(domain, + localedir=os.environ.get(localedir), + unicode=True) + + +class Message(six.text_type): + """A Message object is a unicode object that can be translated. + + Translation of Message is done explicitly using the translate() method. + For all non-translation intents and purposes, a Message is simply unicode, + and can be treated as such. + """ + + def __new__(cls, msgid, msgtext=None, params=None, + domain='os_net_config', *args): + """Create a new Message object. + + In order for translation to work gettext requires a message ID, this + msgid will be used as the base unicode text. It is also possible + for the msgid and the base unicode text to be different by passing + the msgtext parameter. + """ + # If the base msgtext is not given, we use the default translation + # of the msgid (which is in English) just in case the system locale is + # not English, so that the base text will be in that locale by default. + if not msgtext: + msgtext = Message._translate_msgid(msgid, domain) + # We want to initialize the parent unicode with the actual object that + # would have been plain unicode if 'Message' was not enabled. + msg = super(Message, cls).__new__(cls, msgtext) + msg.msgid = msgid + msg.domain = domain + msg.params = params + return msg + + def translate(self, desired_locale=None): + """Translate this message to the desired locale. + + :param desired_locale: The desired locale to translate the message to, + if no locale is provided the message will be + translated to the system's default locale. + + :returns: the translated message in unicode + """ + + translated_message = Message._translate_msgid(self.msgid, + self.domain, + desired_locale) + if self.params is None: + # No need for more translation + return translated_message + + # This Message object may have been formatted with one or more + # Message objects as substitution arguments, given either as a single + # argument, part of a tuple, or as one or more values in a dictionary. + # When translating this Message we need to translate those Messages too + translated_params = _translate_args(self.params, desired_locale) + + translated_message = translated_message % translated_params + + return translated_message + + @staticmethod + def _translate_msgid(msgid, domain, desired_locale=None): + if not desired_locale: + system_locale = locale.getdefaultlocale() + # If the system locale is not available to the runtime use English + if not system_locale[0]: + desired_locale = 'en_US' + else: + desired_locale = system_locale[0] + + locale_dir = os.environ.get(domain.upper() + '_LOCALEDIR') + lang = gettext.translation(domain, + localedir=locale_dir, + languages=[desired_locale], + fallback=True) + if six.PY3: + translator = lang.gettext + else: + translator = lang.ugettext + + translated_message = translator(msgid) + return translated_message + + def __mod__(self, other): + # When we mod a Message we want the actual operation to be performed + # by the parent class (i.e. unicode()), the only thing we do here is + # save the original msgid and the parameters in case of a translation + params = self._sanitize_mod_params(other) + unicode_mod = super(Message, self).__mod__(params) + modded = Message(self.msgid, + msgtext=unicode_mod, + params=params, + domain=self.domain) + return modded + + def _sanitize_mod_params(self, other): + """Sanitize the object being modded with this Message. + + - Add support for modding 'None' so translation supports it + - Trim the modded object, which can be a large dictionary, to only + those keys that would actually be used in a translation + - Snapshot the object being modded, in case the message is + translated, it will be used as it was when the Message was created + """ + if other is None: + params = (other,) + elif isinstance(other, dict): + # Merge the dictionaries + # Copy each item in case one does not support deep copy. + params = {} + if isinstance(self.params, dict): + for key, val in self.params.items(): + params[key] = self._copy_param(val) + for key, val in other.items(): + params[key] = self._copy_param(val) + else: + params = self._copy_param(other) + return params + + def _copy_param(self, param): + try: + return copy.deepcopy(param) + except Exception: + # Fallback to casting to unicode this will handle the + # python code-like objects that can't be deep-copied + return six.text_type(param) + + def __add__(self, other): + msg = _('Message objects do not support addition.') + raise TypeError(msg) + + def __radd__(self, other): + return self.__add__(other) + + if six.PY2: + def __str__(self): + # NOTE(luisg): Logging in python 2.6 tries to str() log records, + # and it expects specifically a UnicodeError in order to proceed. + msg = _('Message objects do not support str() because they may ' + 'contain non-ascii characters. ' + 'Please use unicode() or translate() instead.') + raise UnicodeError(msg) + + +def get_available_languages(domain): + """Lists the available languages for the given translation domain. + + :param domain: the domain to get languages for + """ + if domain in _AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES: + return copy.copy(_AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES[domain]) + + localedir = '%s_LOCALEDIR' % domain.upper() + find = lambda x: gettext.find(domain, + localedir=os.environ.get(localedir), + languages=[x]) + + # NOTE(mrodden): en_US should always be available (and first in case + # order matters) since our in-line message strings are en_US + language_list = ['en_US'] + # NOTE(luisg): Babel <1.0 used a function called list(), which was + # renamed to locale_identifiers() in >=1.0, the requirements master list + # requires >=0.9.6, uncapped, so defensively work with both. We can remove + # this check when the master list updates to >=1.0, and update all projects + list_identifiers = (getattr(localedata, 'list', None) or + getattr(localedata, 'locale_identifiers')) + locale_identifiers = list_identifiers() + + for i in locale_identifiers: + if find(i) is not None: + language_list.append(i) + + # NOTE(luisg): Babel>=1.0,<1.3 has a bug where some OpenStack supported + # locales (e.g. 'zh_CN', and 'zh_TW') aren't supported even though they + # are perfectly legitimate locales: + # https://github.com/mitsuhiko/babel/issues/37 + # In Babel 1.3 they fixed the bug and they support these locales, but + # they are still not explicitly "listed" by locale_identifiers(). + # That is why we add the locales here explicitly if necessary so that + # they are listed as supported. + aliases = {'zh': 'zh_CN', + 'zh_Hant_HK': 'zh_HK', + 'zh_Hant': 'zh_TW', + 'fil': 'tl_PH'} + for (locale, alias) in six.iteritems(aliases): + if locale in language_list and alias not in language_list: + language_list.append(alias) + + _AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES[domain] = language_list + return copy.copy(language_list) + + +def translate(obj, desired_locale=None): + """Gets the translated unicode representation of the given object. + + If the object is not translatable it is returned as-is. + If the locale is None the object is translated to the system locale. + + :param obj: the object to translate + :param desired_locale: the locale to translate the message to, if None the + default system locale will be used + :returns: the translated object in unicode, or the original object if + it could not be translated + """ + message = obj + if not isinstance(message, Message): + # If the object to translate is not already translatable, + # let's first get its unicode representation + message = six.text_type(obj) + if isinstance(message, Message): + # Even after unicoding() we still need to check if we are + # running with translatable unicode before translating + return message.translate(desired_locale) + return obj + + +def _translate_args(args, desired_locale=None): + """Translates all the translatable elements of the given arguments object. + + This method is used for translating the translatable values in method + arguments which include values of tuples or dictionaries. + If the object is not a tuple or a dictionary the object itself is + translated if it is translatable. + + If the locale is None the object is translated to the system locale. + + :param args: the args to translate + :param desired_locale: the locale to translate the args to, if None the + default system locale will be used + :returns: a new args object with the translated contents of the original + """ + if isinstance(args, tuple): + return tuple(translate(v, desired_locale) for v in args) + if isinstance(args, dict): + translated_dict = {} + for (k, v) in six.iteritems(args): + translated_v = translate(v, desired_locale) + translated_dict[k] = translated_v + return translated_dict + return translate(args, desired_locale) + + +class TranslationHandler(handlers.MemoryHandler): + """Handler that translates records before logging them. + + The TranslationHandler takes a locale and a target logging.Handler object + to forward LogRecord objects to after translating them. This handler + depends on Message objects being logged, instead of regular strings. + + The handler can be configured declaratively in the logging.conf as follows: + + [handlers] + keys = translatedlog, translator + + [handler_translatedlog] + class = handlers.WatchedFileHandler + args = ('/var/log/api-localized.log',) + formatter = context + + [handler_translator] + class = openstack.common.log.TranslationHandler + target = translatedlog + args = ('zh_CN',) + + If the specified locale is not available in the system, the handler will + log in the default locale. + """ + + def __init__(self, locale=None, target=None): + """Initialize a TranslationHandler + + :param locale: locale to use for translating messages + :param target: logging.Handler object to forward + LogRecord objects to after translation + """ + # NOTE(luisg): In order to allow this handler to be a wrapper for + # other handlers, such as a FileHandler, and still be able to + # configure it using logging.conf, this handler has to extend + # MemoryHandler because only the MemoryHandlers' logging.conf + # parsing is implemented such that it accepts a target handler. + handlers.MemoryHandler.__init__(self, capacity=0, target=target) + self.locale = locale + + def setFormatter(self, fmt): + self.target.setFormatter(fmt) + + def emit(self, record): + # We save the message from the original record to restore it + # after translation, so other handlers are not affected by this + original_msg = record.msg + original_args = record.args + + try: + self._translate_and_log_record(record) + finally: + record.msg = original_msg + record.args = original_args + + def _translate_and_log_record(self, record): + record.msg = translate(record.msg, self.locale) + + # In addition to translating the message, we also need to translate + # arguments that were passed to the log method that were not part + # of the main message e.g., log.info(_('Some message %s'), this_one)) + record.args = _translate_args(record.args, self.locale) + + self.target.emit(record) diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/importutils.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/importutils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..890209b --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/importutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +""" +Import related utilities and helper functions. +""" + +import sys +import traceback + + +def import_class(import_str): + """Returns a class from a string including module and class.""" + mod_str, _sep, class_str = import_str.rpartition('.') + __import__(mod_str) + try: + return getattr(sys.modules[mod_str], class_str) + except AttributeError: + raise ImportError('Class %s cannot be found (%s)' % + (class_str, + traceback.format_exception(*sys.exc_info()))) + + +def import_object(import_str, *args, **kwargs): + """Import a class and return an instance of it.""" + return import_class(import_str)(*args, **kwargs) + + +def import_object_ns(name_space, import_str, *args, **kwargs): + """Tries to import object from default namespace. + + Imports a class and return an instance of it, first by trying + to find the class in a default namespace, then failing back to + a full path if not found in the default namespace. + """ + import_value = "%s.%s" % (name_space, import_str) + try: + return import_class(import_value)(*args, **kwargs) + except ImportError: + return import_class(import_str)(*args, **kwargs) + + +def import_module(import_str): + """Import a module.""" + __import__(import_str) + return sys.modules[import_str] + + +def import_versioned_module(version, submodule=None): + module = 'os_net_config.v%s' % version + if submodule: + module = '.'.join((module, submodule)) + return import_module(module) + + +def try_import(import_str, default=None): + """Try to import a module and if it fails return default.""" + try: + return import_module(import_str) + except ImportError: + return default diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/jsonutils.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/jsonutils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..809659f --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/jsonutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the +# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. +# Copyright 2011 Justin Santa Barbara +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +''' +JSON related utilities. + +This module provides a few things: + + 1) A handy function for getting an object down to something that can be + JSON serialized. See to_primitive(). + + 2) Wrappers around loads() and dumps(). The dumps() wrapper will + automatically use to_primitive() for you if needed. + + 3) This sets up anyjson to use the loads() and dumps() wrappers if anyjson + is available. +''' + + +import codecs +import datetime +import functools +import inspect +import itertools +import sys + +if sys.version_info < (2, 7): + # On Python <= 2.6, json module is not C boosted, so try to use + # simplejson module if available + try: + import simplejson as json + except ImportError: + import json +else: + import json + +import six +import six.moves.xmlrpc_client as xmlrpclib + +from os_net_config.openstack.common import gettextutils +from os_net_config.openstack.common import importutils +from os_net_config.openstack.common import strutils +from os_net_config.openstack.common import timeutils + +netaddr = importutils.try_import("netaddr") + +_nasty_type_tests = [inspect.ismodule, inspect.isclass, inspect.ismethod, + inspect.isfunction, inspect.isgeneratorfunction, + inspect.isgenerator, inspect.istraceback, inspect.isframe, + inspect.iscode, inspect.isbuiltin, inspect.isroutine, + inspect.isabstract] + +_simple_types = (six.string_types + six.integer_types + + (type(None), bool, float)) + + +def to_primitive(value, convert_instances=False, convert_datetime=True, + level=0, max_depth=3): + """Convert a complex object into primitives. + + Handy for JSON serialization. We can optionally handle instances, + but since this is a recursive function, we could have cyclical + data structures. + + To handle cyclical data structures we could track the actual objects + visited in a set, but not all objects are hashable. Instead we just + track the depth of the object inspections and don't go too deep. + + Therefore, convert_instances=True is lossy ... be aware. + + """ + # handle obvious types first - order of basic types determined by running + # full tests on nova project, resulting in the following counts: + # 572754 <type 'NoneType'> + # 460353 <type 'int'> + # 379632 <type 'unicode'> + # 274610 <type 'str'> + # 199918 <type 'dict'> + # 114200 <type 'datetime.datetime'> + # 51817 <type 'bool'> + # 26164 <type 'list'> + # 6491 <type 'float'> + # 283 <type 'tuple'> + # 19 <type 'long'> + if isinstance(value, _simple_types): + return value + + if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime): + if convert_datetime: + return timeutils.strtime(value) + else: + return value + + # value of itertools.count doesn't get caught by nasty_type_tests + # and results in infinite loop when list(value) is called. + if type(value) == itertools.count: + return six.text_type(value) + + # FIXME(vish): Workaround for LP bug 852095. Without this workaround, + # tests that raise an exception in a mocked method that + # has a @wrap_exception with a notifier will fail. If + # we up the dependency to 0.5.4 (when it is released) we + # can remove this workaround. + if getattr(value, '__module__', None) == 'mox': + return 'mock' + + if level > max_depth: + return '?' + + # The try block may not be necessary after the class check above, + # but just in case ... + try: + recursive = functools.partial(to_primitive, + convert_instances=convert_instances, + convert_datetime=convert_datetime, + level=level, + max_depth=max_depth) + if isinstance(value, dict): + return dict((k, recursive(v)) for k, v in six.iteritems(value)) + elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): + return [recursive(lv) for lv in value] + + # It's not clear why xmlrpclib created their own DateTime type, but + # for our purposes, make it a datetime type which is explicitly + # handled + if isinstance(value, xmlrpclib.DateTime): + value = datetime.datetime(*tuple(value.timetuple())[:6]) + + if convert_datetime and isinstance(value, datetime.datetime): + return timeutils.strtime(value) + elif isinstance(value, gettextutils.Message): + return value.data + elif hasattr(value, 'iteritems'): + return recursive(dict(value.iteritems()), level=level + 1) + elif hasattr(value, '__iter__'): + return recursive(list(value)) + elif convert_instances and hasattr(value, '__dict__'): + # Likely an instance of something. Watch for cycles. + # Ignore class member vars. + return recursive(value.__dict__, level=level + 1) + elif netaddr and isinstance(value, netaddr.IPAddress): + return six.text_type(value) + else: + if any(test(value) for test in _nasty_type_tests): + return six.text_type(value) + return value + except TypeError: + # Class objects are tricky since they may define something like + # __iter__ defined but it isn't callable as list(). + return six.text_type(value) + + +def dumps(value, default=to_primitive, **kwargs): + return json.dumps(value, default=default, **kwargs) + + +def loads(s, encoding='utf-8', **kwargs): + return json.loads(strutils.safe_decode(s, encoding), **kwargs) + + +def load(fp, encoding='utf-8', **kwargs): + return json.load(codecs.getreader(encoding)(fp), **kwargs) + + +try: + import anyjson +except ImportError: + pass +else: + anyjson._modules.append((__name__, 'dumps', TypeError, + 'loads', ValueError, 'load')) + anyjson.force_implementation(__name__) diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/local.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/local.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0819d5b --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/local.py @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +"""Local storage of variables using weak references""" + +import threading +import weakref + + +class WeakLocal(threading.local): + def __getattribute__(self, attr): + rval = super(WeakLocal, self).__getattribute__(attr) + if rval: + # NOTE(mikal): this bit is confusing. What is stored is a weak + # reference, not the value itself. We therefore need to lookup + # the weak reference and return the inner value here. + rval = rval() + return rval + + def __setattr__(self, attr, value): + value = weakref.ref(value) + return super(WeakLocal, self).__setattr__(attr, value) + + +# NOTE(mikal): the name "store" should be deprecated in the future +store = WeakLocal() + +# A "weak" store uses weak references and allows an object to fall out of scope +# when it falls out of scope in the code that uses the thread local storage. A +# "strong" store will hold a reference to the object so that it never falls out +# of scope. +weak_store = WeakLocal() +strong_store = threading.local() diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/log.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/log.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b6579a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/log.py @@ -0,0 +1,723 @@ +# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. +# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the +# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +"""OpenStack logging handler. + +This module adds to logging functionality by adding the option to specify +a context object when calling the various log methods. If the context object +is not specified, default formatting is used. Additionally, an instance uuid +may be passed as part of the log message, which is intended to make it easier +for admins to find messages related to a specific instance. + +It also allows setting of formatting information through conf. + +""" + +import inspect +import itertools +import logging +import logging.config +import logging.handlers +import os +import re +import sys +import traceback + +from oslo.config import cfg +import six +from six import moves + +from os_net_config.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ +from os_net_config.openstack.common import importutils +from os_net_config.openstack.common import jsonutils +from os_net_config.openstack.common import local + + +_DEFAULT_LOG_DATE_FORMAT = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" + +_SANITIZE_KEYS = ['adminPass', 'admin_pass', 'password', 'admin_password'] + +# NOTE(ldbragst): Let's build a list of regex objects using the list of +# _SANITIZE_KEYS we already have. This way, we only have to add the new key +# to the list of _SANITIZE_KEYS and we can generate regular expressions +# for XML and JSON automatically. +_SANITIZE_PATTERNS = [] +_FORMAT_PATTERNS = [r'(%(key)s\s*[=]\s*[\"\']).*?([\"\'])', + r'(<%(key)s>).*?(</%(key)s>)', + r'([\"\']%(key)s[\"\']\s*:\s*[\"\']).*?([\"\'])', + r'([\'"].*?%(key)s[\'"]\s*:\s*u?[\'"]).*?([\'"])', + r'([\'"].*?%(key)s[\'"]\s*,\s*\'--?[A-z]+\'\s*,\s*u?[\'"])' + '.*?([\'"])', + r'(%(key)s\s*--?[A-z]+\s*).*?([\s])'] + +for key in _SANITIZE_KEYS: + for pattern in _FORMAT_PATTERNS: + reg_ex = re.compile(pattern % {'key': key}, re.DOTALL) + _SANITIZE_PATTERNS.append(reg_ex) + + +common_cli_opts = [ + cfg.BoolOpt('debug', + short='d', + default=False, + help='Print debugging output (set logging level to ' + 'DEBUG instead of default WARNING level).'), + cfg.BoolOpt('verbose', + short='v', + default=False, + help='Print more verbose output (set logging level to ' + 'INFO instead of default WARNING level).'), +] + +logging_cli_opts = [ + cfg.StrOpt('log-config-append', + metavar='PATH', + deprecated_name='log-config', + help='The name of a logging configuration file. This file ' + 'is appended to any existing logging configuration ' + 'files. For details about logging configuration files, ' + 'see the Python logging module documentation.'), + cfg.StrOpt('log-format', + metavar='FORMAT', + help='DEPRECATED. ' + 'A logging.Formatter log message format string which may ' + 'use any of the available logging.LogRecord attributes. ' + 'This option is deprecated. Please use ' + 'logging_context_format_string and ' + 'logging_default_format_string instead.'), + cfg.StrOpt('log-date-format', + default=_DEFAULT_LOG_DATE_FORMAT, + metavar='DATE_FORMAT', + help='Format string for %%(asctime)s in log records. ' + 'Default: %(default)s .'), + cfg.StrOpt('log-file', + metavar='PATH', + deprecated_name='logfile', + help='(Optional) Name of log file to output to. ' + 'If no default is set, logging will go to stdout.'), + cfg.StrOpt('log-dir', + deprecated_name='logdir', + help='(Optional) The base directory used for relative ' + '--log-file paths.'), + cfg.BoolOpt('use-syslog', + default=False, + help='Use syslog for logging. ' + 'Existing syslog format is DEPRECATED during I, ' + 'and will change in J to honor RFC5424.'), + cfg.BoolOpt('use-syslog-rfc-format', + # TODO(bogdando) remove or use True after existing + # syslog format deprecation in J + default=False, + help='(Optional) Enables or disables syslog rfc5424 format ' + 'for logging. If enabled, prefixes the MSG part of the ' + 'syslog message with APP-NAME (RFC5424). The ' + 'format without the APP-NAME is deprecated in I, ' + 'and will be removed in J.'), + cfg.StrOpt('syslog-log-facility', + default='LOG_USER', + help='Syslog facility to receive log lines.') +] + +generic_log_opts = [ + cfg.BoolOpt('use_stderr', + default=True, + help='Log output to standard error.') +] + +log_opts = [ + cfg.StrOpt('logging_context_format_string', + default='%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(process)d %(levelname)s ' + '%(name)s [%(request_id)s %(user_identity)s] ' + '%(instance)s%(message)s', + help='Format string to use for log messages with context.'), + cfg.StrOpt('logging_default_format_string', + default='%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(process)d %(levelname)s ' + '%(name)s [-] %(instance)s%(message)s', + help='Format string to use for log messages without context.'), + cfg.StrOpt('logging_debug_format_suffix', + default='%(funcName)s %(pathname)s:%(lineno)d', + help='Data to append to log format when level is DEBUG.'), + cfg.StrOpt('logging_exception_prefix', + default='%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(process)d TRACE %(name)s ' + '%(instance)s', + help='Prefix each line of exception output with this format.'), + cfg.ListOpt('default_log_levels', + default=[ + 'amqp=WARN', + 'amqplib=WARN', + 'boto=WARN', + 'qpid=WARN', + 'sqlalchemy=WARN', + 'suds=INFO', + 'oslo.messaging=INFO', + 'iso8601=WARN', + 'requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool=WARN' + ], + help='List of logger=LEVEL pairs.'), + cfg.BoolOpt('publish_errors', + default=False, + help='Enables or disables publication of error events.'), + cfg.BoolOpt('fatal_deprecations', + default=False, + help='Enables or disables fatal status of deprecations.'), + + # NOTE(mikal): there are two options here because sometimes we are handed + # a full instance (and could include more information), and other times we + # are just handed a UUID for the instance. + cfg.StrOpt('instance_format', + default='[instance: %(uuid)s] ', + help='The format for an instance that is passed with the log ' + 'message. '), + cfg.StrOpt('instance_uuid_format', + default='[instance: %(uuid)s] ', + help='The format for an instance UUID that is passed with the ' + 'log message. '), +] + +CONF = cfg.CONF +CONF.register_cli_opts(common_cli_opts) +CONF.register_cli_opts(logging_cli_opts) +CONF.register_opts(generic_log_opts) +CONF.register_opts(log_opts) + +# our new audit level +# NOTE(jkoelker) Since we synthesized an audit level, make the logging +# module aware of it so it acts like other levels. +logging.AUDIT = logging.INFO + 1 +logging.addLevelName(logging.AUDIT, 'AUDIT') + + +try: + NullHandler = logging.NullHandler +except AttributeError: # NOTE(jkoelker) NullHandler added in Python 2.7 + class NullHandler(logging.Handler): + def handle(self, record): + pass + + def emit(self, record): + pass + + def createLock(self): + self.lock = None + + +def _dictify_context(context): + if context is None: + return None + if not isinstance(context, dict) and getattr(context, 'to_dict', None): + context = context.to_dict() + return context + + +def _get_binary_name(): + return os.path.basename(inspect.stack()[-1][1]) + + +def _get_log_file_path(binary=None): + logfile = CONF.log_file + logdir = CONF.log_dir + + if logfile and not logdir: + return logfile + + if logfile and logdir: + return os.path.join(logdir, logfile) + + if logdir: + binary = binary or _get_binary_name() + return '%s.log' % (os.path.join(logdir, binary),) + + return None + + +def mask_password(message, secret="***"): + """Replace password with 'secret' in message. + + :param message: The string which includes security information. + :param secret: value with which to replace passwords. + :returns: The unicode value of message with the password fields masked. + + For example: + + >>> mask_password("'adminPass' : 'aaaaa'") + "'adminPass' : '***'" + >>> mask_password("'admin_pass' : 'aaaaa'") + "'admin_pass' : '***'" + >>> mask_password('"password" : "aaaaa"') + '"password" : "***"' + >>> mask_password("'original_password' : 'aaaaa'") + "'original_password' : '***'" + >>> mask_password("u'original_password' : u'aaaaa'") + "u'original_password' : u'***'" + """ + message = six.text_type(message) + + # NOTE(ldbragst): Check to see if anything in message contains any key + # specified in _SANITIZE_KEYS, if not then just return the message since + # we don't have to mask any passwords. + if not any(key in message for key in _SANITIZE_KEYS): + return message + + secret = r'\g<1>' + secret + r'\g<2>' + for pattern in _SANITIZE_PATTERNS: + message = re.sub(pattern, secret, message) + return message + + +class BaseLoggerAdapter(logging.LoggerAdapter): + + def audit(self, msg, *args, **kwargs): + self.log(logging.AUDIT, msg, *args, **kwargs) + + +class LazyAdapter(BaseLoggerAdapter): + def __init__(self, name='unknown', version='unknown'): + self._logger = None + self.extra = {} + self.name = name + self.version = version + + @property + def logger(self): + if not self._logger: + self._logger = getLogger(self.name, self.version) + return self._logger + + +class ContextAdapter(BaseLoggerAdapter): + warn = logging.LoggerAdapter.warning + + def __init__(self, logger, project_name, version_string): + self.logger = logger + self.project = project_name + self.version = version_string + self._deprecated_messages_sent = dict() + + @property + def handlers(self): + return self.logger.handlers + + def deprecated(self, msg, *args, **kwargs): + """Call this method when a deprecated feature is used. + + If the system is configured for fatal deprecations then the message + is logged at the 'critical' level and :class:`DeprecatedConfig` will + be raised. + + Otherwise, the message will be logged (once) at the 'warn' level. + + :raises: :class:`DeprecatedConfig` if the system is configured for + fatal deprecations. + + """ + stdmsg = _("Deprecated: %s") % msg + if CONF.fatal_deprecations: + self.critical(stdmsg, *args, **kwargs) + raise DeprecatedConfig(msg=stdmsg) + + # Using a list because a tuple with dict can't be stored in a set. + sent_args = self._deprecated_messages_sent.setdefault(msg, list()) + + if args in sent_args: + # Already logged this message, so don't log it again. + return + + sent_args.append(args) + self.warn(stdmsg, *args, **kwargs) + + def process(self, msg, kwargs): + # NOTE(mrodden): catch any Message/other object and + # coerce to unicode before they can get + # to the python logging and possibly + # cause string encoding trouble + if not isinstance(msg, six.string_types): + msg = six.text_type(msg) + + if 'extra' not in kwargs: + kwargs['extra'] = {} + extra = kwargs['extra'] + + context = kwargs.pop('context', None) + if not context: + context = getattr(local.store, 'context', None) + if context: + extra.update(_dictify_context(context)) + + instance = kwargs.pop('instance', None) + instance_uuid = (extra.get('instance_uuid') or + kwargs.pop('instance_uuid', None)) + instance_extra = '' + if instance: + instance_extra = CONF.instance_format % instance + elif instance_uuid: + instance_extra = (CONF.instance_uuid_format + % {'uuid': instance_uuid}) + extra['instance'] = instance_extra + + extra.setdefault('user_identity', kwargs.pop('user_identity', None)) + + extra['project'] = self.project + extra['version'] = self.version + extra['extra'] = extra.copy() + return msg, kwargs + + +class JSONFormatter(logging.Formatter): + def __init__(self, fmt=None, datefmt=None): + # NOTE(jkoelker) we ignore the fmt argument, but its still there + # since logging.config.fileConfig passes it. + self.datefmt = datefmt + + def formatException(self, ei, strip_newlines=True): + lines = traceback.format_exception(*ei) + if strip_newlines: + lines = [moves.filter( + lambda x: x, + line.rstrip().splitlines()) for line in lines] + lines = list(itertools.chain(*lines)) + return lines + + def format(self, record): + message = {'message': record.getMessage(), + 'asctime': self.formatTime(record, self.datefmt), + 'name': record.name, + 'msg': record.msg, + 'args': record.args, + 'levelname': record.levelname, + 'levelno': record.levelno, + 'pathname': record.pathname, + 'filename': record.filename, + 'module': record.module, + 'lineno': record.lineno, + 'funcname': record.funcName, + 'created': record.created, + 'msecs': record.msecs, + 'relative_created': record.relativeCreated, + 'thread': record.thread, + 'thread_name': record.threadName, + 'process_name': record.processName, + 'process': record.process, + 'traceback': None} + + if hasattr(record, 'extra'): + message['extra'] = record.extra + + if record.exc_info: + message['traceback'] = self.formatException(record.exc_info) + + return jsonutils.dumps(message) + + +def _create_logging_excepthook(product_name): + def logging_excepthook(exc_type, value, tb): + extra = {'exc_info': (exc_type, value, tb)} + getLogger(product_name).critical( + "".join(traceback.format_exception_only(exc_type, value)), + **extra) + return logging_excepthook + + +class LogConfigError(Exception): + + message = _('Error loading logging config %(log_config)s: %(err_msg)s') + + def __init__(self, log_config, err_msg): + self.log_config = log_config + self.err_msg = err_msg + + def __str__(self): + return self.message % dict(log_config=self.log_config, + err_msg=self.err_msg) + + +def _load_log_config(log_config_append): + try: + logging.config.fileConfig(log_config_append, + disable_existing_loggers=False) + except moves.configparser.Error as exc: + raise LogConfigError(log_config_append, six.text_type(exc)) + + +def setup(product_name, version='unknown'): + """Setup logging.""" + if CONF.log_config_append: + _load_log_config(CONF.log_config_append) + else: + _setup_logging_from_conf(product_name, version) + sys.excepthook = _create_logging_excepthook(product_name) + + +def set_defaults(logging_context_format_string): + cfg.set_defaults(log_opts, + logging_context_format_string= + logging_context_format_string) + + +def _find_facility_from_conf(): + facility_names = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.facility_names + facility = getattr(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler, + CONF.syslog_log_facility, + None) + + if facility is None and CONF.syslog_log_facility in facility_names: + facility = facility_names.get(CONF.syslog_log_facility) + + if facility is None: + valid_facilities = facility_names.keys() + consts = ['LOG_AUTH', 'LOG_AUTHPRIV', 'LOG_CRON', 'LOG_DAEMON', + 'LOG_FTP', 'LOG_KERN', 'LOG_LPR', 'LOG_MAIL', 'LOG_NEWS', + 'LOG_AUTH', 'LOG_SYSLOG', 'LOG_USER', 'LOG_UUCP', + 'LOG_LOCAL0', 'LOG_LOCAL1', 'LOG_LOCAL2', 'LOG_LOCAL3', + 'LOG_LOCAL4', 'LOG_LOCAL5', 'LOG_LOCAL6', 'LOG_LOCAL7'] + valid_facilities.extend(consts) + raise TypeError(_('syslog facility must be one of: %s') % + ', '.join("'%s'" % fac + for fac in valid_facilities)) + + return facility + + +class RFCSysLogHandler(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler): + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + self.binary_name = _get_binary_name() + # Do not use super() unless type(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler) + # is 'type' (Python 2.7). + # Use old style calls, if the type is 'classobj' (Python 2.6) + logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) + + def format(self, record): + # Do not use super() unless type(logging.handlers.SysLogHandler) + # is 'type' (Python 2.7). + # Use old style calls, if the type is 'classobj' (Python 2.6) + msg = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler.format(self, record) + msg = self.binary_name + ' ' + msg + return msg + + +def _setup_logging_from_conf(project, version): + log_root = getLogger(None).logger + for handler in log_root.handlers: + log_root.removeHandler(handler) + + if CONF.use_syslog: + facility = _find_facility_from_conf() + # TODO(bogdando) use the format provided by RFCSysLogHandler + # after existing syslog format deprecation in J + if CONF.use_syslog_rfc_format: + syslog = RFCSysLogHandler(address='/dev/log', + facility=facility) + else: + syslog = logging.handlers.SysLogHandler(address='/dev/log', + facility=facility) + log_root.addHandler(syslog) + + logpath = _get_log_file_path() + if logpath: + filelog = logging.handlers.WatchedFileHandler(logpath) + log_root.addHandler(filelog) + + if CONF.use_stderr: + streamlog = ColorHandler() + log_root.addHandler(streamlog) + + elif not logpath: + # pass sys.stdout as a positional argument + # python2.6 calls the argument strm, in 2.7 it's stream + streamlog = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) + log_root.addHandler(streamlog) + + if CONF.publish_errors: + handler = importutils.import_object( + "os_net_config.openstack.common.log_handler.PublishErrorsHandler", + logging.ERROR) + log_root.addHandler(handler) + + datefmt = CONF.log_date_format + for handler in log_root.handlers: + # NOTE(alaski): CONF.log_format overrides everything currently. This + # should be deprecated in favor of context aware formatting. + if CONF.log_format: + handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(fmt=CONF.log_format, + datefmt=datefmt)) + log_root.info('Deprecated: log_format is now deprecated and will ' + 'be removed in the next release') + else: + handler.setFormatter(ContextFormatter(project=project, + version=version, + datefmt=datefmt)) + + if CONF.debug: + log_root.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) + elif CONF.verbose: + log_root.setLevel(logging.INFO) + else: + log_root.setLevel(logging.WARNING) + + for pair in CONF.default_log_levels: + mod, _sep, level_name = pair.partition('=') + logger = logging.getLogger(mod) + # NOTE(AAzza) in python2.6 Logger.setLevel doesn't convert string name + # to integer code. + if sys.version_info < (2, 7): + level = logging.getLevelName(level_name) + logger.setLevel(level) + else: + logger.setLevel(level_name) + + +_loggers = {} + + +def getLogger(name='unknown', version='unknown'): + if name not in _loggers: + _loggers[name] = ContextAdapter(logging.getLogger(name), + name, + version) + return _loggers[name] + + +def getLazyLogger(name='unknown', version='unknown'): + """Returns lazy logger. + + Creates a pass-through logger that does not create the real logger + until it is really needed and delegates all calls to the real logger + once it is created. + """ + return LazyAdapter(name, version) + + +class WritableLogger(object): + """A thin wrapper that responds to `write` and logs.""" + + def __init__(self, logger, level=logging.INFO): + self.logger = logger + self.level = level + + def write(self, msg): + self.logger.log(self.level, msg.rstrip()) + + +class ContextFormatter(logging.Formatter): + """A context.RequestContext aware formatter configured through flags. + + The flags used to set format strings are: logging_context_format_string + and logging_default_format_string. You can also specify + logging_debug_format_suffix to append extra formatting if the log level is + debug. + + For information about what variables are available for the formatter see: + http://docs.python.org/library/logging.html#formatter + + If available, uses the context value stored in TLS - local.store.context + + """ + + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + """Initialize ContextFormatter instance + + Takes additional keyword arguments which can be used in the message + format string. + + :keyword project: project name + :type project: string + :keyword version: project version + :type version: string + + """ + + self.project = kwargs.pop('project', 'unknown') + self.version = kwargs.pop('version', 'unknown') + + logging.Formatter.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) + + def format(self, record): + """Uses contextstring if request_id is set, otherwise default.""" + + # store project info + record.project = self.project + record.version = self.version + + # store request info + context = getattr(local.store, 'context', None) + if context: + d = _dictify_context(context) + for k, v in d.items(): + setattr(record, k, v) + + # NOTE(sdague): default the fancier formatting params + # to an empty string so we don't throw an exception if + # they get used + for key in ('instance', 'color', 'user_identity'): + if key not in record.__dict__: + record.__dict__[key] = '' + + if record.__dict__.get('request_id'): + self._fmt = CONF.logging_context_format_string + else: + self._fmt = CONF.logging_default_format_string + + if (record.levelno == logging.DEBUG and + CONF.logging_debug_format_suffix): + self._fmt += " " + CONF.logging_debug_format_suffix + + # Cache this on the record, Logger will respect our formatted copy + if record.exc_info: + record.exc_text = self.formatException(record.exc_info, record) + return logging.Formatter.format(self, record) + + def formatException(self, exc_info, record=None): + """Format exception output with CONF.logging_exception_prefix.""" + if not record: + return logging.Formatter.formatException(self, exc_info) + + stringbuffer = moves.StringIO() + traceback.print_exception(exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2], + None, stringbuffer) + lines = stringbuffer.getvalue().split('\n') + stringbuffer.close() + + if CONF.logging_exception_prefix.find('%(asctime)') != -1: + record.asctime = self.formatTime(record, self.datefmt) + + formatted_lines = [] + for line in lines: + pl = CONF.logging_exception_prefix % record.__dict__ + fl = '%s%s' % (pl, line) + formatted_lines.append(fl) + return '\n'.join(formatted_lines) + + +class ColorHandler(logging.StreamHandler): + LEVEL_COLORS = { + logging.DEBUG: '\033[00;32m', # GREEN + logging.INFO: '\033[00;36m', # CYAN + logging.AUDIT: '\033[01;36m', # BOLD CYAN + logging.WARN: '\033[01;33m', # BOLD YELLOW + logging.ERROR: '\033[01;31m', # BOLD RED + logging.CRITICAL: '\033[01;31m', # BOLD RED + } + + def format(self, record): + record.color = self.LEVEL_COLORS[record.levelno] + return logging.StreamHandler.format(self, record) + + +class DeprecatedConfig(Exception): + message = _("Fatal call to deprecated config: %(msg)s") + + def __init__(self, msg): + super(Exception, self).__init__(self.message % dict(msg=msg)) diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/processutils.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/processutils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..adfb91d --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/processutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,272 @@ +# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +""" +System-level utilities and helper functions. +""" + +import errno +import logging as stdlib_logging +import os +import random +import shlex +import signal + +from eventlet.green import subprocess +from eventlet import greenthread +import six + +from os_net_config.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ +from os_net_config.openstack.common import log as logging + + +LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +class InvalidArgumentError(Exception): + def __init__(self, message=None): + super(InvalidArgumentError, self).__init__(message) + + +class UnknownArgumentError(Exception): + def __init__(self, message=None): + super(UnknownArgumentError, self).__init__(message) + + +class ProcessExecutionError(Exception): + def __init__(self, stdout=None, stderr=None, exit_code=None, cmd=None, + description=None): + self.exit_code = exit_code + self.stderr = stderr + self.stdout = stdout + self.cmd = cmd + self.description = description + + if description is None: + description = _("Unexpected error while running command.") + if exit_code is None: + exit_code = '-' + message = _('%(description)s\n' + 'Command: %(cmd)s\n' + 'Exit code: %(exit_code)s\n' + 'Stdout: %(stdout)r\n' + 'Stderr: %(stderr)r') % {'description': description, + 'cmd': cmd, + 'exit_code': exit_code, + 'stdout': stdout, + 'stderr': stderr} + super(ProcessExecutionError, self).__init__(message) + + +class NoRootWrapSpecified(Exception): + def __init__(self, message=None): + super(NoRootWrapSpecified, self).__init__(message) + + +def _subprocess_setup(): + # Python installs a SIGPIPE handler by default. This is usually not what + # non-Python subprocesses expect. + signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, signal.SIG_DFL) + + +def execute(*cmd, **kwargs): + """Helper method to shell out and execute a command through subprocess. + + Allows optional retry. + + :param cmd: Passed to subprocess.Popen. + :type cmd: string + :param process_input: Send to opened process. + :type process_input: string + :param env_variables: Environment variables and their values that + will be set for the process. + :type env_variables: dict + :param check_exit_code: Single bool, int, or list of allowed exit + codes. Defaults to [0]. Raise + :class:`ProcessExecutionError` unless + program exits with one of these code. + :type check_exit_code: boolean, int, or [int] + :param delay_on_retry: True | False. Defaults to True. If set to True, + wait a short amount of time before retrying. + :type delay_on_retry: boolean + :param attempts: How many times to retry cmd. + :type attempts: int + :param run_as_root: True | False. Defaults to False. If set to True, + the command is prefixed by the command specified + in the root_helper kwarg. + :type run_as_root: boolean + :param root_helper: command to prefix to commands called with + run_as_root=True + :type root_helper: string + :param shell: whether or not there should be a shell used to + execute this command. Defaults to false. + :type shell: boolean + :param loglevel: log level for execute commands. + :type loglevel: int. (Should be stdlib_logging.DEBUG or + stdlib_logging.INFO) + :returns: (stdout, stderr) from process execution + :raises: :class:`UnknownArgumentError` on + receiving unknown arguments + :raises: :class:`ProcessExecutionError` + """ + + process_input = kwargs.pop('process_input', None) + env_variables = kwargs.pop('env_variables', None) + check_exit_code = kwargs.pop('check_exit_code', [0]) + ignore_exit_code = False + delay_on_retry = kwargs.pop('delay_on_retry', True) + attempts = kwargs.pop('attempts', 1) + run_as_root = kwargs.pop('run_as_root', False) + root_helper = kwargs.pop('root_helper', '') + shell = kwargs.pop('shell', False) + loglevel = kwargs.pop('loglevel', stdlib_logging.DEBUG) + + if isinstance(check_exit_code, bool): + ignore_exit_code = not check_exit_code + check_exit_code = [0] + elif isinstance(check_exit_code, int): + check_exit_code = [check_exit_code] + + if kwargs: + raise UnknownArgumentError(_('Got unknown keyword args ' + 'to utils.execute: %r') % kwargs) + + if run_as_root and hasattr(os, 'geteuid') and os.geteuid() != 0: + if not root_helper: + raise NoRootWrapSpecified( + message=_('Command requested root, but did not ' + 'specify a root helper.')) + cmd = shlex.split(root_helper) + list(cmd) + + cmd = map(str, cmd) + + while attempts > 0: + attempts -= 1 + try: + LOG.log(loglevel, 'Running cmd (subprocess): %s', + ' '.join(logging.mask_password(cmd))) + _PIPE = subprocess.PIPE # pylint: disable=E1101 + + if os.name == 'nt': + preexec_fn = None + close_fds = False + else: + preexec_fn = _subprocess_setup + close_fds = True + + obj = subprocess.Popen(cmd, + stdin=_PIPE, + stdout=_PIPE, + stderr=_PIPE, + close_fds=close_fds, + preexec_fn=preexec_fn, + shell=shell, + env=env_variables) + result = None + for _i in six.moves.range(20): + # NOTE(russellb) 20 is an arbitrary number of retries to + # prevent any chance of looping forever here. + try: + if process_input is not None: + result = obj.communicate(process_input) + else: + result = obj.communicate() + except OSError as e: + if e.errno in (errno.EAGAIN, errno.EINTR): + continue + raise + break + obj.stdin.close() # pylint: disable=E1101 + _returncode = obj.returncode # pylint: disable=E1101 + LOG.log(loglevel, 'Result was %s' % _returncode) + if not ignore_exit_code and _returncode not in check_exit_code: + (stdout, stderr) = result + raise ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=_returncode, + stdout=stdout, + stderr=stderr, + cmd=' '.join(cmd)) + return result + except ProcessExecutionError: + if not attempts: + raise + else: + LOG.log(loglevel, '%r failed. Retrying.', cmd) + if delay_on_retry: + greenthread.sleep(random.randint(20, 200) / 100.0) + finally: + # NOTE(termie): this appears to be necessary to let the subprocess + # call clean something up in between calls, without + # it two execute calls in a row hangs the second one + greenthread.sleep(0) + + +def trycmd(*args, **kwargs): + """A wrapper around execute() to more easily handle warnings and errors. + + Returns an (out, err) tuple of strings containing the output of + the command's stdout and stderr. If 'err' is not empty then the + command can be considered to have failed. + + :discard_warnings True | False. Defaults to False. If set to True, + then for succeeding commands, stderr is cleared + + """ + discard_warnings = kwargs.pop('discard_warnings', False) + + try: + out, err = execute(*args, **kwargs) + failed = False + except ProcessExecutionError as exn: + out, err = '', six.text_type(exn) + failed = True + + if not failed and discard_warnings and err: + # Handle commands that output to stderr but otherwise succeed + err = '' + + return out, err + + +def ssh_execute(ssh, cmd, process_input=None, + addl_env=None, check_exit_code=True): + LOG.debug('Running cmd (SSH): %s', cmd) + if addl_env: + raise InvalidArgumentError(_('Environment not supported over SSH')) + + if process_input: + # This is (probably) fixable if we need it... + raise InvalidArgumentError(_('process_input not supported over SSH')) + + stdin_stream, stdout_stream, stderr_stream = ssh.exec_command(cmd) + channel = stdout_stream.channel + + # NOTE(justinsb): This seems suspicious... + # ...other SSH clients have buffering issues with this approach + stdout = stdout_stream.read() + stderr = stderr_stream.read() + stdin_stream.close() + + exit_status = channel.recv_exit_status() + + # exit_status == -1 if no exit code was returned + if exit_status != -1: + LOG.debug('Result was %s' % exit_status) + if check_exit_code and exit_status != 0: + raise ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=exit_status, + stdout=stdout, + stderr=stderr, + cmd=cmd) + + return (stdout, stderr) diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/strutils.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/strutils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b315e99 --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/strutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +""" +System-level utilities and helper functions. +""" + +import math +import re +import sys +import unicodedata + +import six + +from os_net_config.openstack.common.gettextutils import _ + + +UNIT_PREFIX_EXPONENT = { + 'k': 1, + 'K': 1, + 'Ki': 1, + 'M': 2, + 'Mi': 2, + 'G': 3, + 'Gi': 3, + 'T': 4, + 'Ti': 4, +} +UNIT_SYSTEM_INFO = { + 'IEC': (1024, re.compile(r'(^[-+]?\d*\.?\d+)([KMGT]i?)?(b|bit|B)$')), + 'SI': (1000, re.compile(r'(^[-+]?\d*\.?\d+)([kMGT])?(b|bit|B)$')), +} + +TRUE_STRINGS = ('1', 't', 'true', 'on', 'y', 'yes') +FALSE_STRINGS = ('0', 'f', 'false', 'off', 'n', 'no') + +SLUGIFY_STRIP_RE = re.compile(r"[^\w\s-]") +SLUGIFY_HYPHENATE_RE = re.compile(r"[-\s]+") + + +def int_from_bool_as_string(subject): + """Interpret a string as a boolean and return either 1 or 0. + + Any string value in: + + ('True', 'true', 'On', 'on', '1') + + is interpreted as a boolean True. + + Useful for JSON-decoded stuff and config file parsing + """ + return bool_from_string(subject) and 1 or 0 + + +def bool_from_string(subject, strict=False, default=False): + """Interpret a string as a boolean. + + A case-insensitive match is performed such that strings matching 't', + 'true', 'on', 'y', 'yes', or '1' are considered True and, when + `strict=False`, anything else returns the value specified by 'default'. + + Useful for JSON-decoded stuff and config file parsing. + + If `strict=True`, unrecognized values, including None, will raise a + ValueError which is useful when parsing values passed in from an API call. + Strings yielding False are 'f', 'false', 'off', 'n', 'no', or '0'. + """ + if not isinstance(subject, six.string_types): + subject = six.text_type(subject) + + lowered = subject.strip().lower() + + if lowered in TRUE_STRINGS: + return True + elif lowered in FALSE_STRINGS: + return False + elif strict: + acceptable = ', '.join( + "'%s'" % s for s in sorted(TRUE_STRINGS + FALSE_STRINGS)) + msg = _("Unrecognized value '%(val)s', acceptable values are:" + " %(acceptable)s") % {'val': subject, + 'acceptable': acceptable} + raise ValueError(msg) + else: + return default + + +def safe_decode(text, incoming=None, errors='strict'): + """Decodes incoming text/bytes string using `incoming` if they're not + already unicode. + + :param incoming: Text's current encoding + :param errors: Errors handling policy. See here for valid + values http://docs.python.org/2/library/codecs.html + :returns: text or a unicode `incoming` encoded + representation of it. + :raises TypeError: If text is not an instance of str + """ + if not isinstance(text, (six.string_types, six.binary_type)): + raise TypeError("%s can't be decoded" % type(text)) + + if isinstance(text, six.text_type): + return text + + if not incoming: + incoming = (sys.stdin.encoding or + sys.getdefaultencoding()) + + try: + return text.decode(incoming, errors) + except UnicodeDecodeError: + # Note(flaper87) If we get here, it means that + # sys.stdin.encoding / sys.getdefaultencoding + # didn't return a suitable encoding to decode + # text. This happens mostly when global LANG + # var is not set correctly and there's no + # default encoding. In this case, most likely + # python will use ASCII or ANSI encoders as + # default encodings but they won't be capable + # of decoding non-ASCII characters. + # + # Also, UTF-8 is being used since it's an ASCII + # extension. + return text.decode('utf-8', errors) + + +def safe_encode(text, incoming=None, + encoding='utf-8', errors='strict'): + """Encodes incoming text/bytes string using `encoding`. + + If incoming is not specified, text is expected to be encoded with + current python's default encoding. (`sys.getdefaultencoding`) + + :param incoming: Text's current encoding + :param encoding: Expected encoding for text (Default UTF-8) + :param errors: Errors handling policy. See here for valid + values http://docs.python.org/2/library/codecs.html + :returns: text or a bytestring `encoding` encoded + representation of it. + :raises TypeError: If text is not an instance of str + """ + if not isinstance(text, (six.string_types, six.binary_type)): + raise TypeError("%s can't be encoded" % type(text)) + + if not incoming: + incoming = (sys.stdin.encoding or + sys.getdefaultencoding()) + + if isinstance(text, six.text_type): + return text.encode(encoding, errors) + elif text and encoding != incoming: + # Decode text before encoding it with `encoding` + text = safe_decode(text, incoming, errors) + return text.encode(encoding, errors) + else: + return text + + +def string_to_bytes(text, unit_system='IEC', return_int=False): + """Converts a string into an float representation of bytes. + + The units supported for IEC :: + + Kb(it), Kib(it), Mb(it), Mib(it), Gb(it), Gib(it), Tb(it), Tib(it) + KB, KiB, MB, MiB, GB, GiB, TB, TiB + + The units supported for SI :: + + kb(it), Mb(it), Gb(it), Tb(it) + kB, MB, GB, TB + + Note that the SI unit system does not support capital letter 'K' + + :param text: String input for bytes size conversion. + :param unit_system: Unit system for byte size conversion. + :param return_int: If True, returns integer representation of text + in bytes. (default: decimal) + :returns: Numerical representation of text in bytes. + :raises ValueError: If text has an invalid value. + + """ + try: + base, reg_ex = UNIT_SYSTEM_INFO[unit_system] + except KeyError: + msg = _('Invalid unit system: "%s"') % unit_system + raise ValueError(msg) + match = reg_ex.match(text) + if match: + magnitude = float(match.group(1)) + unit_prefix = match.group(2) + if match.group(3) in ['b', 'bit']: + magnitude /= 8 + else: + msg = _('Invalid string format: %s') % text + raise ValueError(msg) + if not unit_prefix: + res = magnitude + else: + res = magnitude * pow(base, UNIT_PREFIX_EXPONENT[unit_prefix]) + if return_int: + return int(math.ceil(res)) + return res + + +def to_slug(value, incoming=None, errors="strict"): + """Normalize string. + + Convert to lowercase, remove non-word characters, and convert spaces + to hyphens. + + Inspired by Django's `slugify` filter. + + :param value: Text to slugify + :param incoming: Text's current encoding + :param errors: Errors handling policy. See here for valid + values http://docs.python.org/2/library/codecs.html + :returns: slugified unicode representation of `value` + :raises TypeError: If text is not an instance of str + """ + value = safe_decode(value, incoming, errors) + # NOTE(aababilov): no need to use safe_(encode|decode) here: + # encodings are always "ascii", error handling is always "ignore" + # and types are always known (first: unicode; second: str) + value = unicodedata.normalize("NFKD", value).encode( + "ascii", "ignore").decode("ascii") + value = SLUGIFY_STRIP_RE.sub("", value).strip().lower() + return SLUGIFY_HYPHENATE_RE.sub("-", value) diff --git a/os_net_config/openstack/common/timeutils.py b/os_net_config/openstack/common/timeutils.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52688a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/os_net_config/openstack/common/timeutils.py @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ +# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +""" +Time related utilities and helper functions. +""" + +import calendar +import datetime +import time + +import iso8601 +import six + + +# ISO 8601 extended time format with microseconds +_ISO8601_TIME_FORMAT_SUBSECOND = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f' +_ISO8601_TIME_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S' +PERFECT_TIME_FORMAT = _ISO8601_TIME_FORMAT_SUBSECOND + + +def isotime(at=None, subsecond=False): + """Stringify time in ISO 8601 format.""" + if not at: + at = utcnow() + st = at.strftime(_ISO8601_TIME_FORMAT + if not subsecond + else _ISO8601_TIME_FORMAT_SUBSECOND) + tz = at.tzinfo.tzname(None) if at.tzinfo else 'UTC' + st += ('Z' if tz == 'UTC' else tz) + return st + + +def parse_isotime(timestr): + """Parse time from ISO 8601 format.""" + try: + return iso8601.parse_date(timestr) + except iso8601.ParseError as e: + raise ValueError(six.text_type(e)) + except TypeError as e: + raise ValueError(six.text_type(e)) + + +def strtime(at=None, fmt=PERFECT_TIME_FORMAT): + """Returns formatted utcnow.""" + if not at: + at = utcnow() + return at.strftime(fmt) + + +def parse_strtime(timestr, fmt=PERFECT_TIME_FORMAT): + """Turn a formatted time back into a datetime.""" + return datetime.datetime.strptime(timestr, fmt) + + +def normalize_time(timestamp): + """Normalize time in arbitrary timezone to UTC naive object.""" + offset = timestamp.utcoffset() + if offset is None: + return timestamp + return timestamp.replace(tzinfo=None) - offset + + +def is_older_than(before, seconds): + """Return True if before is older than seconds.""" + if isinstance(before, six.string_types): + before = parse_strtime(before).replace(tzinfo=None) + else: + before = before.replace(tzinfo=None) + + return utcnow() - before > datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds) + + +def is_newer_than(after, seconds): + """Return True if after is newer than seconds.""" + if isinstance(after, six.string_types): + after = parse_strtime(after).replace(tzinfo=None) + else: + after = after.replace(tzinfo=None) + + return after - utcnow() > datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds) + + +def utcnow_ts(): + """Timestamp version of our utcnow function.""" + if utcnow.override_time is None: + # NOTE(kgriffs): This is several times faster + # than going through calendar.timegm(...) + return int(time.time()) + + return calendar.timegm(utcnow().timetuple()) + + +def utcnow(): + """Overridable version of utils.utcnow.""" + if utcnow.override_time: + try: + return utcnow.override_time.pop(0) + except AttributeError: + return utcnow.override_time + return datetime.datetime.utcnow() + + +def iso8601_from_timestamp(timestamp): + """Returns a iso8601 formatted date from timestamp.""" + return isotime(datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timestamp)) + + +utcnow.override_time = None + + +def set_time_override(override_time=None): + """Overrides utils.utcnow. + + Make it return a constant time or a list thereof, one at a time. + + :param override_time: datetime instance or list thereof. If not + given, defaults to the current UTC time. + """ + utcnow.override_time = override_time or datetime.datetime.utcnow() + + +def advance_time_delta(timedelta): + """Advance overridden time using a datetime.timedelta.""" + assert(not utcnow.override_time is None) + try: + for dt in utcnow.override_time: + dt += timedelta + except TypeError: + utcnow.override_time += timedelta + + +def advance_time_seconds(seconds): + """Advance overridden time by seconds.""" + advance_time_delta(datetime.timedelta(0, seconds)) + + +def clear_time_override(): + """Remove the overridden time.""" + utcnow.override_time = None + + +def marshall_now(now=None): + """Make an rpc-safe datetime with microseconds. + + Note: tzinfo is stripped, but not required for relative times. + """ + if not now: + now = utcnow() + return dict(day=now.day, month=now.month, year=now.year, hour=now.hour, + minute=now.minute, second=now.second, + microsecond=now.microsecond) + + +def unmarshall_time(tyme): + """Unmarshall a datetime dict.""" + return datetime.datetime(day=tyme['day'], + month=tyme['month'], + year=tyme['year'], + hour=tyme['hour'], + minute=tyme['minute'], + second=tyme['second'], + microsecond=tyme['microsecond']) + + +def delta_seconds(before, after): + """Return the difference between two timing objects. + + Compute the difference in seconds between two date, time, or + datetime objects (as a float, to microsecond resolution). + """ + delta = after - before + return total_seconds(delta) + + +def total_seconds(delta): + """Return the total seconds of datetime.timedelta object. + + Compute total seconds of datetime.timedelta, datetime.timedelta + doesn't have method total_seconds in Python2.6, calculate it manually. + """ + try: + return delta.total_seconds() + except AttributeError: + return ((delta.days * 24 * 3600) + delta.seconds + + float(delta.microseconds) / (10 ** 6)) + + +def is_soon(dt, window): + """Determines if time is going to happen in the next window seconds. + + :param dt: the time + :param window: minimum seconds to remain to consider the time not soon + + :return: True if expiration is within the given duration + """ + soon = (utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=window)) + return normalize_time(dt) <= soon |