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authorSridhar Rao <sridhar.rao@spirent.com>2020-10-14 05:10:39 +0000
committerGerrit Code Review <gerrit@opnfv.org>2020-10-14 05:10:39 +0000
commitb10a98e581e650332488cfc69e65bbb300ad9af4 (patch)
tree3f168d24a94bd81a1ac219b8fdd75c99dfc787d2 /docs/lma/metrics/devguide.rst
parent6ce9b2f31a6f6a1ace4afab1182b0e6336cff9dc (diff)
parent8f3d8b3d1072ca33cf3503e95f8fd3bc629ace18 (diff)
Merge changes from topic "tools-patch1"
* changes: Docs: Add monitoring cluster related documentation Tools: Add K8s monitoring cluster
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+====================
+Metrics Dev Guide
+====================
+Table of Contents
+=================
+.. contents::
+.. section-numbering::
+
+
+Anible File Organization
+============================
+
+Ansible-Server
+----------------
+
+Please follow the following file structure:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ ansible-server
+ | ansible.cfg
+ | hosts
+ |
+ +---group_vars
+ | all.yml
+ |
+ +---playbooks
+ | clean.yaml
+ | setup.yaml
+ |
+ \---roles
+ +---clean-monitoring
+ | \---tasks
+ | main.yml
+ |
+ +---monitoring
+ +---files
+ | | monitoring-namespace.yaml
+ | |
+ | +---alertmanager
+ | | alertmanager-config.yaml
+ | | alertmanager-deployment.yaml
+ | | alertmanager-service.yaml
+ | | alertmanager1-deployment.yaml
+ | | alertmanager1-service.yaml
+ | |
+ | +---cadvisor
+ | | cadvisor-daemonset.yaml
+ | | cadvisor-service.yaml
+ | |
+ | +---collectd-exporter
+ | | collectd-exporter-deployment.yaml
+ | | collectd-exporter-service.yaml
+ | |
+ | +---grafana
+ | | grafana-datasource-config.yaml
+ | | grafana-deployment.yaml
+ | | grafana-pv.yaml
+ | | grafana-pvc.yaml
+ | | grafana-service.yaml
+ | |
+ | +---kube-state-metrics
+ | | kube-state-metrics-deployment.yaml
+ | | kube-state-metrics-service.yaml
+ | |
+ | +---node-exporter
+ | | nodeexporter-daemonset.yaml
+ | | nodeexporter-service.yaml
+ | |
+ | \---prometheus
+ | main-prometheus-service.yaml
+ | prometheus-config.yaml
+ | prometheus-deployment.yaml
+ | prometheus-pv.yaml
+ | prometheus-pvc.yaml
+ | prometheus-service.yaml
+ | prometheus1-deployment.yaml
+ | prometheus1-service.yaml
+ |
+ \---tasks
+ main.yml
+
+
+Ansible - Client
+------------------
+
+Please follow the following file structure:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ ansible-server
+ | ansible.cfg
+ | hosts
+ |
+ +---group_vars
+ | all.yml
+ |
+ +---playbooks
+ | clean.yaml
+ | setup.yaml
+ |
+ \---roles
+ +---clean-collectd
+ | \---tasks
+ | main.yml
+ |
+ +---collectd
+ +---files
+ | collectd.conf.j2
+ |
+ \---tasks
+ main.yml
+
+
+Summary of Roles
+==================
+
+A brief description of the Ansible playbook roles,
+which are used to deploy the monitoring cluster
+
+Ansible Server Roles
+----------------------
+
+Ansible Server, this part consists of the roles used to deploy
+Prometheus Alertmanager Grafana stack on the server-side
+
+Role: Monitoring
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Deployment and configuration of PAG stack along with collectd-exporter,
+cadvisor and node-exporter.
+
+Role: Clean-Monitoring
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Removes all the components deployed by the Monitoring role.
+
+
+File-Task Mapping and Configurable Parameters
+================================================
+
+Ansible Server
+----------------
+
+Role: Monitoring
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Alert Manager
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+File: alertmanager-config.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/alertmanager/alertmanager-config.yaml
+
+Task: Configures Receivers for alertmanager
+
+Summary: A configmap, currently configures webhook for alertmanager,
+can be used to configure any kind of receiver
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ receiver.url: change to the webhook receiver's URL
+ route: Can be used to add receivers
+
+
+File: alertmanager-deployment.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/alertmanager/alertmanager-deployment.yaml
+
+Task: Deploys alertmanager instance
+
+Summary: A Deployment, deploys 1 replica of alertmanager
+
+
+File: alertmanager-service.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/alertmanager/alertmanager-service.yaml
+
+Task: Creates a K8s service for alertmanager
+
+Summary: A Nodeport type of service, so that user can create "silences",
+view the status of alerts from the native alertmanager dashboard / UI.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.type: Options : NodePort, ClusterIP, LoadBalancer
+ spec.ports: Edit / add ports to be handled by the service
+
+**Note: alertmanager1-deployment, alertmanager1-service are the same as
+alertmanager-deployment and alertmanager-service respectively.**
+
+CAdvisor
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+File: cadvisor-daemonset.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/cadvisor/cadvisor-daemonset.yaml
+
+Task: To create a cadvisor daemonset
+
+Summary: A daemonset, used to scrape data of the kubernetes cluster itself,
+its a daemonset so an instance is run on every node.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.template.spec.ports: Port of the container
+
+
+File: cadvisor-service.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/cadvisor/cadvisor-service.yaml
+
+Task: To create a cadvisor service
+
+Summary: A ClusterIP service for cadvisor to communicate with prometheus
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.ports: Add / Edit ports
+
+
+Collectd Exporter
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+File: collectd-exporter-deployment.yaml
+''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/collectd-exporter/collectd-exporter-deployment.yaml
+
+Task: To create a collectd replica
+
+Summary: A deployment, acts as receiver for collectd data sent by client machines,
+prometheus pulls data from this exporter
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.template.spec.ports: Port of the container
+
+
+File: collectd-exporter.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/collectd-exporter/collectd-exporter.yaml
+
+Task: To create a collectd service
+
+Summary: A NodePort service for collectd-exporter to hold data for prometheus
+to scrape
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.ports: Add / Edit ports
+
+
+Grafana
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+File: grafana-datasource-config.yaml
+''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/grafana/grafana-datasource-config.yaml
+
+Task: To create config file for grafana
+
+Summary: A configmap, adds prometheus datasource in grafana
+
+
+File: grafana-deployment.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/grafana/grafana-deployment.yaml
+
+Task: To create a grafana deployment
+
+Summary: The grafana deployment creates a single replica of grafana,
+with preconfigured prometheus datasource.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.template.spec.ports: Edit ports
+ spec.template.spec.env: Add / Edit environment variables
+
+
+File: grafana-pv.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/grafana/grafana-pv.yaml
+
+Task: To create a persistent volume for grafana
+
+Summary: A persistent volume for grafana.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.capacity.storage: Increase / decrease size
+ spec.accessModes: To change the way PV is accessed.
+ spec.nfs.server: To change the ip address of NFS server
+ spec.nfs.path: To change the path of the server
+
+
+File: grafana-pvc.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/grafana/grafana-pvc.yaml
+
+Task: To create a persistent volume claim for grafana
+
+Summary: A persistent volume claim for grafana.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.resources.requests.storage: Increase / decrease size
+
+
+File: grafana-service.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/grafana/grafana-service.yaml
+
+Task: To create a service for grafana
+
+Summary: A Nodeport type of service, so that users actually connect to,
+view the dashboard / UI.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.type: Options : NodePort, ClusterIP, LoadBalancer
+ spec.ports: Edit / add ports to be handled by the service
+
+
+Kube State Metrics
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+File: kube-state-metrics-deployment.yaml
+''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/kube-state-metrics/kube-state-metrics-deployment.yaml
+
+Task: To create a kube-state-metrics instance
+
+Summary: A deployment, used to collect metrics of the kubernetes cluster iteself
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.template.spec.containers.ports: Port of the container
+
+
+File: kube-state-metrics-service.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/kube-state-metrics/kube-state-metrics-service.yaml
+
+Task: To create a collectd service
+
+Summary: A NodePort service for collectd-exporter to hold data for prometheus
+to scrape
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.ports: Add / Edit ports
+
+
+Node Exporter
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+File: node-exporter-daemonset.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/node-exporter/node-exporter-daemonset.yaml
+
+Task: To create a node exporter daemonset
+
+Summary: A daemonset, used to scrape data of the host machines / node,
+its a daemonset so an instance is run on every node.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.template.spec.ports: Port of the container
+
+
+File: node-exporter-service.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/node-exporter/node-exporter-service.yaml
+
+Task: To create a node exporter service
+
+Summary: A ClusterIP service for node exporter to communicate with Prometheus
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.ports: Add / Edit ports
+
+
+Prometheus
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+File: prometheus-config.yaml
+''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/prometheus/prometheus-config.yaml
+
+Task: To create a config file for Prometheus
+
+Summary: A configmap, adds alert rules.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ data.alert.rules: Add / Edit alert rules
+
+
+File: prometheus-deployment.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/prometheus/prometheus-deployment.yaml
+
+Task: To create a Prometheus deployment
+
+Summary: The Prometheus deployment creates a single replica of Prometheus,
+with preconfigured Prometheus datasource.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.template.spec.affinity: To change the node affinity,
+ make sure only 1 instance of prometheus is
+ running on 1 node.
+
+ spec.template.spec.ports: Add / Edit container port
+
+
+File: prometheus-pv.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/prometheus/prometheus-pv.yaml
+
+Task: To create a persistent volume for Prometheus
+
+Summary: A persistent volume for Prometheus.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.capacity.storage: Increase / decrease size
+ spec.accessModes: To change the way PV is accessed.
+ spec.hostpath.path: To change the path of the volume
+
+
+File: prometheus-pvc.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/prometheus/prometheus-pvc.yaml
+
+Task: To create a persistent volume claim for Prometheus
+
+Summary: A persistent volume claim for Prometheus.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.resources.requests.storage: Increase / decrease size
+
+
+File: prometheus-service.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path : monitoring/files/prometheus/prometheus-service.yaml
+
+Task: To create a service for prometheus
+
+Summary: A Nodeport type of service, prometheus native dashboard
+available here.
+
+Configurable Parameters:
+ spec.type: Options : NodePort, ClusterIP, LoadBalancer
+ spec.ports: Edit / add ports to be handled by the service
+
+
+File: main-prometheus-server.yaml
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+Path: monitoring/files/prometheus/main-prometheus-service.yaml
+
+Task: A service that connects both prometheus instances.
+
+Summary: A Nodeport service for other services to connect to the Prometheus cluster.
+As HA Prometheus needs to independent instances of Prometheus scraping the same inputs
+having the same configuration
+
+**Note: prometheus-deployment, prometheus1-service are the same as
+prometheus-deployment and prometheus-service respectively.**
+
+
+Ansible Client Roles
+----------------------
+
+Role: Collectd
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+File: main.yml
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+Path: collectd/tasks/main.yaml
+
+Task: Install collectd along with prerequisites
+
+Associated template file:
+
+- collectd.conf.j2
+Path: collectd/files/collectd.conf.j2
+
+Summary: Edit this file to change the default configuration to
+be installed on the client's machine