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authorQiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>2018-01-04 13:43:33 +0800
committerQiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>2018-01-05 11:59:39 +0800
commit812ff6ca9fcd3e629e49d4328905f33eee8ca3f5 (patch)
tree04ece7b4da00d9d2f98093774594f4057ae561d4 /src/ceph/doc/rados/operations/operating.rst
parent15280273faafb77777eab341909a3f495cf248d9 (diff)
initial code repo
This patch creates initial code repo. For ceph, luminous stable release will be used for base code, and next changes and optimization for ceph will be added to it. For opensds, currently any changes can be upstreamed into original opensds repo (https://github.com/opensds/opensds), and so stor4nfv will directly clone opensds code to deploy stor4nfv environment. And the scripts for deployment based on ceph and opensds will be put into 'ci' directory. Change-Id: I46a32218884c75dda2936337604ff03c554648e4 Signed-off-by: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
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+=====================
+ Operating a Cluster
+=====================
+
+.. index:: systemd; operating a cluster
+
+
+Running Ceph with systemd
+==========================
+
+For all distributions that support systemd (CentOS 7, Fedora, Debian
+Jessie 8 and later, SUSE), ceph daemons are now managed using native
+systemd files instead of the legacy sysvinit scripts. For example::
+
+ sudo systemctl start ceph.target # start all daemons
+ sudo systemctl status ceph-osd@12 # check status of osd.12
+
+To list the Ceph systemd units on a node, execute::
+
+ sudo systemctl status ceph\*.service ceph\*.target
+
+Starting all Daemons
+--------------------
+
+To start all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
+following::
+
+ sudo systemctl start ceph.target
+
+
+Stopping all Daemons
+--------------------
+
+To stop all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
+following::
+
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph\*.service ceph\*.target
+
+
+Starting all Daemons by Type
+----------------------------
+
+To start all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-osd.target
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-mon.target
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-mds.target
+
+
+Stopping all Daemons by Type
+----------------------------
+
+To stop all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-mon\*.service ceph-mon.target
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-osd\*.service ceph-osd.target
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-mds\*.service ceph-mds.target
+
+
+Starting a Daemon
+-----------------
+
+To start a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-osd@{id}
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-mon@{hostname}
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-mds@{hostname}
+
+For example::
+
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-osd@1
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-mon@ceph-server
+ sudo systemctl start ceph-mds@ceph-server
+
+
+Stopping a Daemon
+-----------------
+
+To stop a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-osd@{id}
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-mon@{hostname}
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-mds@{hostname}
+
+For example::
+
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-osd@1
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-mon@ceph-server
+ sudo systemctl stop ceph-mds@ceph-server
+
+
+.. index:: Ceph service; Upstart; operating a cluster
+
+
+
+Running Ceph with Upstart
+=========================
+
+When deploying Ceph with ``ceph-deploy`` on Ubuntu Trusty, you may start and
+stop Ceph daemons on a :term:`Ceph Node` using the event-based `Upstart`_.
+Upstart does not require you to define daemon instances in the Ceph
+configuration file.
+
+To list the Ceph Upstart jobs and instances on a node, execute::
+
+ sudo initctl list | grep ceph
+
+See `initctl`_ for additional details.
+
+
+Starting all Daemons
+--------------------
+
+To start all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
+following::
+
+ sudo start ceph-all
+
+
+Stopping all Daemons
+--------------------
+
+To stop all daemons on a Ceph Node (irrespective of type), execute the
+following::
+
+ sudo stop ceph-all
+
+
+Starting all Daemons by Type
+----------------------------
+
+To start all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo start ceph-osd-all
+ sudo start ceph-mon-all
+ sudo start ceph-mds-all
+
+
+Stopping all Daemons by Type
+----------------------------
+
+To stop all daemons of a particular type on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo stop ceph-osd-all
+ sudo stop ceph-mon-all
+ sudo stop ceph-mds-all
+
+
+Starting a Daemon
+-----------------
+
+To start a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo start ceph-osd id={id}
+ sudo start ceph-mon id={hostname}
+ sudo start ceph-mds id={hostname}
+
+For example::
+
+ sudo start ceph-osd id=1
+ sudo start ceph-mon id=ceph-server
+ sudo start ceph-mds id=ceph-server
+
+
+Stopping a Daemon
+-----------------
+
+To stop a specific daemon instance on a Ceph Node, execute one of the
+following::
+
+ sudo stop ceph-osd id={id}
+ sudo stop ceph-mon id={hostname}
+ sudo stop ceph-mds id={hostname}
+
+For example::
+
+ sudo stop ceph-osd id=1
+ sudo start ceph-mon id=ceph-server
+ sudo start ceph-mds id=ceph-server
+
+
+.. index:: Ceph service; sysvinit; operating a cluster
+
+
+Running Ceph
+============
+
+Each time you to **start**, **restart**, and **stop** Ceph daemons (or your
+entire cluster) you must specify at least one option and one command. You may
+also specify a daemon type or a daemon instance. ::
+
+ {commandline} [options] [commands] [daemons]
+
+
+The ``ceph`` options include:
+
++-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
+| Option | Shortcut | Description |
++=================+==========+=================================================+
+| ``--verbose`` | ``-v`` | Use verbose logging. |
++-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
+| ``--valgrind`` | ``N/A`` | (Dev and QA only) Use `Valgrind`_ debugging. |
++-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
+| ``--allhosts`` | ``-a`` | Execute on all nodes in ``ceph.conf.`` |
+| | | Otherwise, it only executes on ``localhost``. |
++-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
+| ``--restart`` | ``N/A`` | Automatically restart daemon if it core dumps. |
++-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
+| ``--norestart`` | ``N/A`` | Don't restart a daemon if it core dumps. |
++-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
+| ``--conf`` | ``-c`` | Use an alternate configuration file. |
++-----------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------+
+
+The ``ceph`` commands include:
+
++------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Command | Description |
++==================+============================================================+
+| ``start`` | Start the daemon(s). |
++------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``stop`` | Stop the daemon(s). |
++------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``forcestop`` | Force the daemon(s) to stop. Same as ``kill -9`` |
++------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``killall`` | Kill all daemons of a particular type. |
++------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``cleanlogs`` | Cleans out the log directory. |
++------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``cleanalllogs`` | Cleans out **everything** in the log directory. |
++------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+For subsystem operations, the ``ceph`` service can target specific daemon types
+by adding a particular daemon type for the ``[daemons]`` option. Daemon types
+include:
+
+- ``mon``
+- ``osd``
+- ``mds``
+
+
+
+.. _Valgrind: http://www.valgrind.org/
+.. _Upstart: http://upstart.ubuntu.com/index.html
+.. _initctl: http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/raring/en/man8/initctl.8.html