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/* Copyright (C) 2007-2011 Open Information Security Foundation
 *
 * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301, USA.
 */

/**
 * \defgroup httplayer HTTP layer support
 *
 * @{
 */

/**
 * \file
 *
 * \author Gurvinder Singh <gurvindersinghdahiya@gmail.com>
 * \author Pablo Rincon <pablo.rincon.crespo@gmail.com>
 *
 * This file provides a HTTP protocol support for the engine using HTP library.
 */

#ifndef __APP_LAYER_HTP_H__
#define __APP_LAYER_HTP_H__

#include "util-radix-tree.h"
#include "util-file.h"
#include "app-layer-htp-mem.h"
#include "detect-engine-state.h"

#include <htp/htp.h>

/* default request body limit */
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_REQUEST_BODY_LIMIT           4096U
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_RESPONSE_BODY_LIMIT          4096U
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_REQUEST_INSPECT_MIN_SIZE     32768U
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_REQUEST_INSPECT_WINDOW       4096U
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_RESPONSE_INSPECT_MIN_SIZE    32768U
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_RESPONSE_INSPECT_WINDOW      4096U
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_FIELD_LIMIT_SOFT             9000U
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_FIELD_LIMIT_HARD             18000U

#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_RANDOMIZE                    1
#define HTP_CONFIG_DEFAULT_RANDOMIZE_RANGE              10

/** a boundary should be smaller in size */
#define HTP_BOUNDARY_MAX                            200U

#define HTP_FLAG_STATE_OPEN         0x0001    /**< Flag to indicate that HTTP
                                             connection is open */
#define HTP_FLAG_STATE_CLOSED_TS    0x0002    /**< Flag to indicate that HTTP
                                             connection is closed */
#define HTP_FLAG_STATE_CLOSED_TC    0x0004    /**< Flag to indicate that HTTP
                                             connection is closed */
#define HTP_FLAG_STATE_DATA         0x0008    /**< Flag to indicate that HTTP
                                             connection needs more data */
#define HTP_FLAG_STATE_ERROR        0x0010    /**< Flag to indicate that an error
                                             has been occured on HTTP
                                             connection */
#define HTP_FLAG_NEW_BODY_SET       0x0020    /**< Flag to indicate that HTTP
                                             has parsed a new body (for
                                             pcre) */
#define HTP_FLAG_STORE_FILES_TS     0x0040
#define HTP_FLAG_STORE_FILES_TC     0x0080
#define HTP_FLAG_STORE_FILES_TX_TS  0x0100
#define HTP_FLAG_STORE_FILES_TX_TC  0x0200
/** flag the state that a new file has been set in this tx */
#define HTP_FLAG_NEW_FILE_TX_TS     0x0400
/** flag the state that a new file has been set in this tx */
#define HTP_FLAG_NEW_FILE_TX_TC     0x0800

enum {
    HTP_BODY_NONE = 0,                  /**< Flag to indicate the current
                                             operation */
    HTP_BODY_REQUEST,                   /**< Flag to indicate that the
                                             current operation is a request */
    HTP_BODY_RESPONSE                   /**< Flag to indicate that the current
                                          * operation is a response */
};

enum {
    HTP_BODY_REQUEST_NONE = 0,
    HTP_BODY_REQUEST_MULTIPART, /* POST, MP */
    HTP_BODY_REQUEST_POST,      /* POST, no MP */
    HTP_BODY_REQUEST_PUT,
};

enum {
    /* libhtp errors/warnings */
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_UNKNOWN_ERROR,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_GZIP_DECOMPRESSION_FAILED,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_REQUEST_FIELD_MISSING_COLON,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_RESPONSE_FIELD_MISSING_COLON,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_REQUEST_CHUNK_LEN,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_RESPONSE_CHUNK_LEN,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_TRANSFER_ENCODING_VALUE_IN_REQUEST,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_TRANSFER_ENCODING_VALUE_IN_RESPONSE,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_CONTENT_LENGTH_FIELD_IN_REQUEST,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_CONTENT_LENGTH_FIELD_IN_RESPONSE,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_100_CONTINUE_ALREADY_SEEN,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_UNABLE_TO_MATCH_RESPONSE_TO_REQUEST,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_SERVER_PORT_IN_REQUEST,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_AUTHORITY_PORT,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_REQUEST_HEADER_INVALID,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_RESPONSE_HEADER_INVALID,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_MISSING_HOST_HEADER,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_HOST_HEADER_AMBIGUOUS,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_REQUEST_FIELD_FOLDING,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_INVALID_RESPONSE_FIELD_FOLDING,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_REQUEST_FIELD_TOO_LONG,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_RESPONSE_FIELD_TOO_LONG,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_REQUEST_SERVER_PORT_TCP_PORT_MISMATCH,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_URI_HOST_INVALID,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_HEADER_HOST_INVALID,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_METHOD_DELIM_NON_COMPLIANT,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_URI_DELIM_NON_COMPLIANT,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_REQUEST_LINE_LEADING_WHITESPACE,

    /* suricata errors/warnings */
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_MULTIPART_GENERIC_ERROR,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_MULTIPART_NO_FILEDATA,
    HTTP_DECODER_EVENT_MULTIPART_INVALID_HEADER,
};

#define HTP_PCRE_NONE           0x00    /**< No pcre executed yet */
#define HTP_PCRE_DONE           0x01    /**< Flag to indicate that pcre has
                                             done some inspection in the
                                             chunks */
#define HTP_PCRE_HAS_MATCH      0x02    /**< Flag to indicate that the chunks
                                             matched on some rule */

/** Need a linked list in order to keep track of these */
typedef struct HTPCfgRec_ {
    htp_cfg_t           *cfg;
    struct HTPCfgRec_   *next;

    int                 uri_include_all; /**< use all info in uri (bool) */

    /** max size of the client body we inspect */
    uint32_t            request_body_limit;
    uint32_t            response_body_limit;

    uint32_t            request_inspect_min_size;
    uint32_t            request_inspect_window;

    uint32_t            response_inspect_min_size;
    uint32_t            response_inspect_window;
    int                 randomize;
    int                 randomize_range;
    int                 http_body_inline;
} HTPCfgRec;

/** Struct used to hold chunks of a body on a request */
struct HtpBodyChunk_ {
    uint8_t *data;              /**< Pointer to the data of the chunk */
    struct HtpBodyChunk_ *next; /**< Pointer to the next chunk */
    uint64_t stream_offset;
    uint32_t len;               /**< Length of the chunk */
    int logged;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
typedef struct HtpBodyChunk_ HtpBodyChunk;

/** Struct used to hold all the chunks of a body on a request */
typedef struct HtpBody_ {
    HtpBodyChunk *first; /**< Pointer to the first chunk */
    HtpBodyChunk *last;  /**< Pointer to the last chunk */

    /* Holds the length of the htp request body seen so far */
    uint64_t content_len_so_far;
    /* parser tracker */
    uint64_t body_parsed;
    /* inspection tracker */
    uint64_t body_inspected;
} HtpBody;

#define HTP_CONTENTTYPE_SET     0x01    /**< We have the content type */
#define HTP_BOUNDARY_SET        0x02    /**< We have a boundary string */
#define HTP_BOUNDARY_OPEN       0x04    /**< We have a boundary string */
#define HTP_FILENAME_SET        0x08   /**< filename is registered in the flow */
#define HTP_DONTSTORE           0x10    /**< not storing this file */

#define HTP_TX_HAS_FILE             0x01
#define HTP_TX_HAS_FILENAME         0x02    /**< filename is known at this time */
#define HTP_TX_HAS_TYPE             0x04
#define HTP_TX_HAS_FILECONTENT      0x08    /**< file has content so we can do type detect */

#define HTP_RULE_NEED_FILE          HTP_TX_HAS_FILE
#define HTP_RULE_NEED_FILENAME      HTP_TX_HAS_FILENAME
#define HTP_RULE_NEED_TYPE          HTP_TX_HAS_TYPE
#define HTP_RULE_NEED_FILECONTENT   HTP_TX_HAS_FILECONTENT

/** Now the Body Chunks will be stored per transaction, at
  * the tx user data */
typedef struct HtpTxUserData_ {
    /* Body of the request (if any) */
    uint8_t request_body_init;
    uint8_t response_body_init;
    HtpBody request_body;
    HtpBody response_body;

    bstr *request_uri_normalized;

    uint8_t *request_headers_raw;
    uint8_t *response_headers_raw;
    uint32_t request_headers_raw_len;
    uint32_t response_headers_raw_len;

    AppLayerDecoderEvents *decoder_events;          /**< per tx events */

    /** Holds the boundary identificator string if any (used on
     *  multipart/form-data only)
     */
    uint8_t *boundary;
    uint8_t boundary_len;

    uint8_t tsflags;
    uint8_t tcflags;

    int16_t operation;

    uint8_t request_body_type;
    uint8_t response_body_type;

    DetectEngineState *de_state;
} HtpTxUserData;

typedef struct HtpState_ {

    /* Connection parser structure for each connection */
    htp_connp_t *connp;
    /* Connection structure for each connection */
    htp_conn_t *conn;
    Flow *f;                /**< Needed to retrieve the original flow when usin HTPLib callbacks */
    uint64_t transaction_cnt;
    uint64_t store_tx_id;
    FileContainer *files_ts;
    FileContainer *files_tc;
    struct HTPCfgRec_ *cfg;
    uint16_t flags;
    uint16_t events;
    uint16_t htp_messages_offset; /**< offset into conn->messages list */
    uint64_t tx_with_detect_state_cnt;
} HtpState;

/** part of the engine needs the request body (e.g. http_client_body keyword) */
#define HTP_REQUIRE_REQUEST_BODY        (1 << 0)
/** part of the engine needs the request body multipart header (e.g. filename
 *  and / or fileext keywords) */
#define HTP_REQUIRE_REQUEST_MULTIPART   (1 << 1)
/** part of the engine needs the request file (e.g. log-file module) */
#define HTP_REQUIRE_REQUEST_FILE        (1 << 2)
/** part of the engine needs the request body (e.g. file_data keyword) */
#define HTP_REQUIRE_RESPONSE_BODY       (1 << 3)

SC_ATOMIC_DECLARE(uint32_t, htp_config_flags);

void RegisterHTPParsers(void);
void HTPParserRegisterTests(void);
void HTPAtExitPrintStats(void);
void HTPFreeConfig(void);

htp_tx_t *HTPTransactionMain(const HtpState *);

int HTPCallbackRequestBodyData(htp_tx_data_t *);
int HtpTransactionGetLoggableId(Flow *);
void HtpBodyPrint(HtpBody *);
void HtpBodyFree(HtpBody *);
/* To free the state from unittests using app-layer-htp */
void HTPStateFree(void *);
void AppLayerHtpEnableRequestBodyCallback(void);
void AppLayerHtpEnableResponseBodyCallback(void);
void AppLayerHtpNeedFileInspection(void);
void AppLayerHtpPrintStats(void);

void HTPConfigure(void);

void HtpConfigCreateBackup(void);
void HtpConfigRestoreBackup(void);

#endif	/* __APP_LAYER_HTP_H__ */

/**
 * @}
 */