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+<!--
+ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+-->
+<html>
+
+<head>
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../stylesheets/style.css">
+<title>XMLValidate Task</title>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+<h2><a name="xmlvalidate">XMLValidate</a></h2>
+<h3>Description</h3>
+
+<p>This task checks that XML files are valid (or only well formed). The
+task uses the SAX2 parser implementation provided by JAXP by default
+(probably the one that is used by Apache Ant itself), but one can specify any
+SAX1/2 parser if needed.</p>
+
+<p>This task supports the use of nested
+ <li><a href="../Types/xmlcatalog.html"><tt>&lt;xmlcatalog&gt;</tt></a> elements</li>
+ <li><tt>&lt;dtd&gt;</tt> elements which are used to resolve DTDs and entities</li>
+ <li><tt>&lt;attribute&gt;</tt> elements which are used to set features on the parser.
+ These can be any number of
+ <a href="http://www.saxproject.org/apidoc/org/xml/sax/package-summary.html#package_description"><tt>http://xml.org/sax/features/</tt></a>
+ or other features that your parser may support.</li>
+ <li><tt>&lt;property&gt;</tt> elements, containing string properties
+</p>
+
+<p><b>Warning</b> : JAXP creates by default a non namespace aware parser.
+The <tt>"http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces"</tt> feature is set
+by default to <tt>false</tt> by the JAXP implementation used by ant. To validate
+a document containing namespaces,
+set the namespaces feature to <tt>true</tt> explicitly by nesting the following element:
+<pre>
+ &lt;attribute name="http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces" value="true"/&gt;
+</pre>
+If you are using for instance a <tt>xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation</tt> attribute in your XML files,
+you will need this namespace support feature.
+</p>
+<p>If you are using a parser not generated by JAXP, by using the <tt>classname</tt> attribute of xmlvalidate, this warning
+may not apply.</p>
+
+
+<h3>Parameters</h3>
+<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
+ <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">file</td>
+ <td valign="top">the file(s) you want to check. (optionally can use an embedded fileset)</td>
+ <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">lenient</td>
+ <td valign="top">
+ if true, only check the XML document is well formed
+ (ignored if the specified parser is a SAX1 parser)
+ </td>
+ <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">classname</td>
+ <td valign="top">the parser to use.</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">classpathref</td>
+ <td valign="top">where to find the parser class. Optionally can use an embedded <tt>&lt;classpath&gt;</tt> element.</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">failonerror</td>
+ <td valign="top">fails on a error if set to true (defaults to true).</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">warn</td>
+ <td valign="top">log parser warn events.</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="nested">Nested Elements</a></h3>
+<h4>dtd</h4>
+<p>
+<tt>&lt;dtd&gt;</tt> is used to specify different locations for DTD resolution.
+</p>
+<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
+<tr>
+ <td width="12%" valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
+ <td width="78%" valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
+ <td width="10%" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
+</tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">publicId</td>
+ <td valign="top">Public ID of the DTD to resolve</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">location</td>
+ <td valign="top">Location of the DTD to use, which can be a file,
+ a resource, or a URL</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+<h4>xmlcatalog</h4>
+<p>The <a href="../Types/xmlcatalog.html"><tt>&lt;xmlcatalog&gt;</tt></a>
+element is used to perform entity resolution.</p>
+<h4>attribute</h4>
+<p>The <tt>&lt;attribute&gt;</tt> element is used to set parser features.<br>
+Features usable with the xerces parser are defined here :
+ <a href="http://xml.apache.org/xerces-j/features.html">Setting features</a><br>
+
+SAX features are defined here:
+ <a href="http://www.saxproject.org/apidoc/org/xml/sax/package-summary.html#package_description"><tt>http://xml.org/sax/features/</tt></a><br>
+ </p>
+<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
+<tr>
+ <td width="12%" valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
+ <td width="78%" valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
+ <td width="10%" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
+</tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">name</td>
+ <td valign="top">The name of the feature</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">value</td>
+ <td valign="top">The boolean value of the feature</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+</p>
+
+<h4>property</h4>
+<p>The <tt>&lt;property&gt;</tt> element is used to set properties.
+These properties are defined here for the xerces XML parser implementation :
+ <a href="http://xml.apache.org/xerces-j/properties.html">XML Parser properties</a>
+Properties can be used to set the schema used to validate the XML file.
+</p>
+<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
+<tr>
+ <td width="12%" valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
+ <td width="78%" valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
+ <td width="10%" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
+</tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">name</td>
+ <td valign="top">The name of the feature</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">value</td>
+ <td valign="top">The string value of the property</td>
+ <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+</p>
+
+
+<h3>Examples</h3>
+<pre>
+&lt;xmlvalidate file="toto.xml"/&gt;
+</pre>
+Validate toto.xml
+<pre>
+&lt;xmlvalidate failonerror="no" lenient="yes" warn="yes"
+ classname="org.apache.xerces.parsers.SAXParser"&gt;
+ classpath="lib/xerces.jar"&gt;
+ &lt;fileset dir="src" includes="style/*.xsl"/&gt;
+&lt;/xmlvalidate&gt;
+</pre>
+Validate all .xsl files in src/style, but only warn if there is an error, rather than
+halt the build.
+<pre>
+
+&lt;xmlvalidate file="struts-config.xml" warn="false"&gt;
+ &lt;dtd publicId="-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.0//EN"
+ location="struts-config_1_0.dtd"/&gt;
+&lt;/xmlvalidate&gt;
+</pre>
+
+Validate a struts configuration, using a local copy of the DTD.
+<pre>
+&lt;xmlvalidate failonerror="no"&gt;
+ &lt;fileset dir="${project.dir}" includes="**/*.xml"/&gt;
+ &lt;xmlcatalog refid="mycatalog"/&gt;
+&lt;/xmlvalidate&gt;
+</pre>
+
+Scan all XML files in the project, using a predefined catalog to map URIs to local files.
+<pre>
+&lt;xmlvalidate failonerror="no"&gt;
+ &lt;fileset dir="${project.dir}" includes="**/*.xml"/&gt;
+ &lt;xmlcatalog&gt;
+ &lt;dtd
+ publicId=&quot;-//ArielPartners//DTD XML Article V1.0//EN&quot;
+ location=&quot;com/arielpartners/knowledgebase/dtd/article.dtd&quot;/&gt;
+ &lt;/xmlcatalog&gt;
+&lt;/xmlvalidate&gt;
+</pre>
+Scan all XML files in the project, using the catalog defined inline.
+
+<pre>
+&lt;xmlvalidate failonerror="yes" lenient="no" warn="yes"&gt;
+ &lt;fileset dir="xml" includes="**/*.xml"/&gt;
+ &lt;attribute name="http://xml.org/sax/features/validation" value="true"/&gt;
+ &lt;attribute name="http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema" value="true"/&gt;
+ &lt;attribute name="http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces" value="true"/&gt;
+&lt;/xmlvalidate&gt;
+</pre>
+Validate all .xml files in xml directory with the parser configured to perform XSD validation.
+Note: The parser must support the feature
+<code>http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema</code>.
+The <a href="schemavalidate.html">schemavalidate</a> task is better for validating
+W3C XML Schemas, as it extends this task with the right options automatically enabled,
+and makes it easy to add a list of schema files/URLs to act as sources.
+
+<pre>
+<!-- Converts path to URL format -->
+&lt;pathconvert dirsep="/" property="xsd.file"&gt;
+&lt;path&gt;
+ &lt;pathelement location="xml/doc.xsd"/&gt;
+&lt;/path&gt;
+&lt;/pathconvert&gt;
+
+&lt;xmlvalidate file="xml/endpiece-noSchema.xml" lenient="false"
+ failonerror="true" warn="true"&gt;
+ &lt;attribute name="http://apache.org/xml/features/validation/schema"
+ value="true"/&gt;
+ &lt;attribute name="http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces" value="true"/&gt;
+ &lt;property
+ name="http://apache.org/xml/properties/schema/external-noNamespaceSchemaLocation"
+ value="${xsd.file}"/&gt;
+&lt;/xmlvalidate&gt;
+</pre>
+<br>
+Validate the file xml/endpiece-noSchema.xml against the schema xml/doc.xsd.
+<br>
+
+
+</body>
+</html>
+