diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr')
10 files changed, 796 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b585c6c15 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +dscr_default_test +dscr_explicit_test +dscr_inherit_exec_test +dscr_inherit_test +dscr_sysfs_test +dscr_sysfs_thread_test +dscr_user_test diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..49327ee84 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +TEST_PROGS := dscr_default_test dscr_explicit_test dscr_user_test \ + dscr_inherit_test dscr_inherit_exec_test dscr_sysfs_test \ + dscr_sysfs_thread_test + +dscr_default_test: LDLIBS += -lpthread + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + +$(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c + +include ../../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a36af1b2c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr.h @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) + * + * This header file contains helper functions and macros + * required for all the DSCR related test cases. + * + * Copyright 2012, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_DSCR_DSCR_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_DSCR_DSCR_H + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "utils.h" + +#define SPRN_DSCR 0x11 /* Privilege state SPR */ +#define SPRN_DSCR_USR 0x03 /* Problem state SPR */ +#define THREADS 100 /* Max threads */ +#define COUNT 100 /* Max iterations */ +#define DSCR_MAX 16 /* Max DSCR value */ +#define LEN_MAX 100 /* Max name length */ + +#define DSCR_DEFAULT "/sys/devices/system/cpu/dscr_default" +#define CPU_PATH "/sys/devices/system/cpu/" + +#define rmb() asm volatile("lwsync":::"memory") +#define wmb() asm volatile("lwsync":::"memory") + +#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x)) + +/* Prilvilege state DSCR access */ +inline unsigned long get_dscr(void) +{ + unsigned long ret; + + asm volatile("mfspr %0,%1" : "=r" (ret): "i" (SPRN_DSCR)); + + return ret; +} + +inline void set_dscr(unsigned long val) +{ + asm volatile("mtspr %1,%0" : : "r" (val), "i" (SPRN_DSCR)); +} + +/* Problem state DSCR access */ +inline unsigned long get_dscr_usr(void) +{ + unsigned long ret; + + asm volatile("mfspr %0,%1" : "=r" (ret): "i" (SPRN_DSCR_USR)); + + return ret; +} + +inline void set_dscr_usr(unsigned long val) +{ + asm volatile("mtspr %1,%0" : : "r" (val), "i" (SPRN_DSCR_USR)); +} + +/* Default DSCR access */ +unsigned long get_default_dscr(void) +{ + int fd = -1, ret; + char buf[16]; + unsigned long val; + + if (fd == -1) { + fd = open(DSCR_DEFAULT, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open() failed"); + exit(1); + } + } + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + ret = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (ret == -1) { + perror("read() failed"); + exit(1); + } + sscanf(buf, "%lx", &val); + close(fd); + return val; +} + +void set_default_dscr(unsigned long val) +{ + int fd = -1, ret; + char buf[16]; + + if (fd == -1) { + fd = open(DSCR_DEFAULT, O_RDWR); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open() failed"); + exit(1); + } + } + sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", val); + ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)); + if (ret == -1) { + perror("write() failed"); + exit(1); + } + close(fd); +} + +double uniform_deviate(int seed) +{ + return seed * (1.0 / (RAND_MAX + 1.0)); +} +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_DSCR_DSCR_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_default_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_default_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..df17c3bab --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_default_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) default test + * + * This test modifies the system wide default DSCR through + * it's sysfs interface and then verifies that all threads + * see the correct changed DSCR value immediately. + * + * Copyright 2012, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include "dscr.h" + +static unsigned long dscr; /* System DSCR default */ +static unsigned long sequence; +static unsigned long result[THREADS]; + +static void *do_test(void *in) +{ + unsigned long thread = (unsigned long)in; + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + unsigned long d, cur_dscr, cur_dscr_usr; + unsigned long s1, s2; + + s1 = ACCESS_ONCE(sequence); + if (s1 & 1) + continue; + rmb(); + + d = dscr; + cur_dscr = get_dscr(); + cur_dscr_usr = get_dscr_usr(); + + rmb(); + s2 = sequence; + + if (s1 != s2) + continue; + + if (cur_dscr != d) { + fprintf(stderr, "thread %ld kernel DSCR should be %ld " + "but is %ld\n", thread, d, cur_dscr); + result[thread] = 1; + pthread_exit(&result[thread]); + } + + if (cur_dscr_usr != d) { + fprintf(stderr, "thread %ld user DSCR should be %ld " + "but is %ld\n", thread, d, cur_dscr_usr); + result[thread] = 1; + pthread_exit(&result[thread]); + } + } + result[thread] = 0; + pthread_exit(&result[thread]); +} + +int dscr_default(void) +{ + pthread_t threads[THREADS]; + unsigned long i, *status[THREADS]; + unsigned long orig_dscr_default; + + orig_dscr_default = get_default_dscr(); + + /* Initial DSCR default */ + dscr = 1; + set_default_dscr(dscr); + + /* Spawn all testing threads */ + for (i = 0; i < THREADS; i++) { + if (pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, do_test, (void *)i)) { + perror("pthread_create() failed"); + goto fail; + } + } + + srand(getpid()); + + /* Keep changing the DSCR default */ + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + double ret = uniform_deviate(rand()); + + if (ret < 0.0001) { + sequence++; + wmb(); + + dscr++; + if (dscr > DSCR_MAX) + dscr = 0; + + set_default_dscr(dscr); + + wmb(); + sequence++; + } + } + + /* Individual testing thread exit status */ + for (i = 0; i < THREADS; i++) { + if (pthread_join(threads[i], (void **)&(status[i]))) { + perror("pthread_join() failed"); + goto fail; + } + + if (*status[i]) { + printf("%ldth thread failed to join with %ld status\n", + i, *status[i]); + goto fail; + } + } + set_default_dscr(orig_dscr_default); + return 0; +fail: + set_default_dscr(orig_dscr_default); + return 1; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return test_harness(dscr_default, "dscr_default_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_explicit_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_explicit_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ad9c3ec26 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_explicit_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) explicit test + * + * This test modifies the DSCR value using mtspr instruction and + * verifies the change with mfspr instruction. It uses both the + * privilege state SPR and the problem state SPR for this purpose. + * + * When using the privilege state SPR, the instructions such as + * mfspr or mtspr are priviledged and the kernel emulates them + * for us. Instructions using problem state SPR can be exuecuted + * directly without any emulation if the HW supports them. Else + * they also get emulated by the kernel. + * + * Copyright 2012, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include "dscr.h" + +int dscr_explicit(void) +{ + unsigned long i, dscr = 0; + + srand(getpid()); + set_dscr(dscr); + + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + unsigned long cur_dscr, cur_dscr_usr; + double ret = uniform_deviate(rand()); + + if (ret < 0.001) { + dscr++; + if (dscr > DSCR_MAX) + dscr = 0; + + set_dscr(dscr); + } + + cur_dscr = get_dscr(); + if (cur_dscr != dscr) { + fprintf(stderr, "Kernel DSCR should be %ld but " + "is %ld\n", dscr, cur_dscr); + return 1; + } + + ret = uniform_deviate(rand()); + if (ret < 0.001) { + dscr++; + if (dscr > DSCR_MAX) + dscr = 0; + + set_dscr_usr(dscr); + } + + cur_dscr_usr = get_dscr_usr(); + if (cur_dscr_usr != dscr) { + fprintf(stderr, "User DSCR should be %ld but " + "is %ld\n", dscr, cur_dscr_usr); + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return test_harness(dscr_explicit, "dscr_explicit_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_inherit_exec_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_inherit_exec_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8265504de --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_inherit_exec_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) fork exec test + * + * This testcase modifies the DSCR using mtspr, forks & execs and + * verifies that the child is using the changed DSCR using mfspr. + * + * When using the privilege state SPR, the instructions such as + * mfspr or mtspr are priviledged and the kernel emulates them + * for us. Instructions using problem state SPR can be exuecuted + * directly without any emulation if the HW supports them. Else + * they also get emulated by the kernel. + * + * Copyright 2012, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include "dscr.h" + +static char prog[LEN_MAX]; + +static void do_exec(unsigned long parent_dscr) +{ + unsigned long cur_dscr, cur_dscr_usr; + + cur_dscr = get_dscr(); + cur_dscr_usr = get_dscr_usr(); + + if (cur_dscr != parent_dscr) { + fprintf(stderr, "Parent DSCR %ld was not inherited " + "over exec (kernel value)\n", parent_dscr); + exit(1); + } + + if (cur_dscr_usr != parent_dscr) { + fprintf(stderr, "Parent DSCR %ld was not inherited " + "over exec (user value)\n", parent_dscr); + exit(1); + } + exit(0); +} + +int dscr_inherit_exec(void) +{ + unsigned long i, dscr = 0; + pid_t pid; + + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + dscr++; + if (dscr > DSCR_MAX) + dscr = 0; + + if (dscr == get_default_dscr()) + continue; + + if (i % 2 == 0) + set_dscr_usr(dscr); + else + set_dscr(dscr); + + /* + * XXX: Force a context switch out so that DSCR + * current value is copied into the thread struct + * which is required for the child to inherit the + * changed value. + */ + sleep(1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == -1) { + perror("fork() failed"); + exit(1); + } else if (pid) { + int status; + + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) { + perror("waitpid() failed"); + exit(1); + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Child didn't exit cleanly\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Child didn't exit cleanly\n"); + return 1; + } + } else { + char dscr_str[16]; + + sprintf(dscr_str, "%ld", dscr); + execlp(prog, prog, "exec", dscr_str, NULL); + exit(1); + } + } + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[1], "exec")) { + unsigned long parent_dscr; + + parent_dscr = atoi(argv[2]); + do_exec(parent_dscr); + } else if (argc != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + + strncpy(prog, argv[0], strlen(argv[0])); + return test_harness(dscr_inherit_exec, "dscr_inherit_exec_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_inherit_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_inherit_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4e414caf7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_inherit_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) fork test + * + * This testcase modifies the DSCR using mtspr, forks and then + * verifies that the child process has the correct changed DSCR + * value using mfspr. + * + * When using the privilege state SPR, the instructions such as + * mfspr or mtspr are priviledged and the kernel emulates them + * for us. Instructions using problem state SPR can be exuecuted + * directly without any emulation if the HW supports them. Else + * they also get emulated by the kernel. + * + * Copyright 2012, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include "dscr.h" + +int dscr_inherit(void) +{ + unsigned long i, dscr = 0; + pid_t pid; + + srand(getpid()); + set_dscr(dscr); + + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + unsigned long cur_dscr, cur_dscr_usr; + + dscr++; + if (dscr > DSCR_MAX) + dscr = 0; + + if (i % 2 == 0) + set_dscr_usr(dscr); + else + set_dscr(dscr); + + /* + * XXX: Force a context switch out so that DSCR + * current value is copied into the thread struct + * which is required for the child to inherit the + * changed value. + */ + sleep(1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == -1) { + perror("fork() failed"); + exit(1); + } else if (pid) { + int status; + + if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) { + perror("waitpid() failed"); + exit(1); + } + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Child didn't exit cleanly\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Child didn't exit cleanly\n"); + return 1; + } + } else { + cur_dscr = get_dscr(); + if (cur_dscr != dscr) { + fprintf(stderr, "Kernel DSCR should be %ld " + "but is %ld\n", dscr, cur_dscr); + exit(1); + } + + cur_dscr_usr = get_dscr_usr(); + if (cur_dscr_usr != dscr) { + fprintf(stderr, "User DSCR should be %ld " + "but is %ld\n", dscr, cur_dscr_usr); + exit(1); + } + exit(0); + } + } + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return test_harness(dscr_inherit, "dscr_inherit_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_sysfs_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_sysfs_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..17fb1b43c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_sysfs_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) sysfs interface test + * + * This test updates to system wide DSCR default through the sysfs interface + * and then verifies that all the CPU specific DSCR defaults are updated as + * well verified from their sysfs interfaces. + * + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include "dscr.h" + +static int check_cpu_dscr_default(char *file, unsigned long val) +{ + char buf[10]; + int fd, rc; + + fd = open(file, O_RDWR); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open() failed"); + return 1; + } + + rc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (rc == -1) { + perror("read() failed"); + return 1; + } + close(fd); + + buf[rc] = '\0'; + if (strtol(buf, NULL, 16) != val) { + printf("DSCR match failed: %ld (system) %ld (cpu)\n", + val, strtol(buf, NULL, 16)); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int check_all_cpu_dscr_defaults(unsigned long val) +{ + DIR *sysfs; + struct dirent *dp; + char file[LEN_MAX]; + + sysfs = opendir(CPU_PATH); + if (!sysfs) { + perror("opendir() failed"); + return 1; + } + + while ((dp = readdir(sysfs))) { + if (!(dp->d_type & DT_DIR)) + continue; + if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, "cpuidle")) + continue; + if (!strstr(dp->d_name, "cpu")) + continue; + + sprintf(file, "%s%s/dscr", CPU_PATH, dp->d_name); + if (access(file, F_OK)) + continue; + + if (check_cpu_dscr_default(file, val)) + return 1; + } + closedir(sysfs); + return 0; +} + +int dscr_sysfs(void) +{ + unsigned long orig_dscr_default; + int i, j; + + orig_dscr_default = get_default_dscr(); + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < DSCR_MAX; j++) { + set_default_dscr(j); + if (check_all_cpu_dscr_defaults(j)) + goto fail; + } + } + set_default_dscr(orig_dscr_default); + return 0; +fail: + set_default_dscr(orig_dscr_default); + return 1; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return test_harness(dscr_sysfs, "dscr_sysfs_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_sysfs_thread_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_sysfs_thread_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ad97b592e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_sysfs_thread_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) sysfs thread test + * + * This test updates the system wide DSCR default value through + * sysfs interface which should then update all the CPU specific + * DSCR default values which must also be then visible to threads + * executing on individual CPUs on the system. + * + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include "dscr.h" + +static int test_thread_dscr(unsigned long val) +{ + unsigned long cur_dscr, cur_dscr_usr; + + cur_dscr = get_dscr(); + cur_dscr_usr = get_dscr_usr(); + + if (val != cur_dscr) { + printf("[cpu %d] Kernel DSCR should be %ld but is %ld\n", + sched_getcpu(), val, cur_dscr); + return 1; + } + + if (val != cur_dscr_usr) { + printf("[cpu %d] User DSCR should be %ld but is %ld\n", + sched_getcpu(), val, cur_dscr_usr); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int check_cpu_dscr_thread(unsigned long val) +{ + cpu_set_t mask; + int cpu; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < CPU_SETSIZE; cpu++) { + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + CPU_SET(cpu, &mask); + if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask)) + continue; + + if (test_thread_dscr(val)) + return 1; + } + return 0; + +} + +int dscr_sysfs_thread(void) +{ + unsigned long orig_dscr_default; + int i, j; + + orig_dscr_default = get_default_dscr(); + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < DSCR_MAX; j++) { + set_default_dscr(j); + if (check_cpu_dscr_thread(j)) + goto fail; + } + } + set_default_dscr(orig_dscr_default); + return 0; +fail: + set_default_dscr(orig_dscr_default); + return 1; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return test_harness(dscr_sysfs_thread, "dscr_sysfs_thread_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_user_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_user_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..77d16b5e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/dscr/dscr_user_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * POWER Data Stream Control Register (DSCR) SPR test + * + * This test modifies the DSCR value through both the SPR number + * based mtspr instruction and then makes sure that the same is + * reflected through mfspr instruction using either of the SPR + * numbers. + * + * When using the privilege state SPR, the instructions such as + * mfspr or mtspr are priviledged and the kernel emulates them + * for us. Instructions using problem state SPR can be exuecuted + * directly without any emulation if the HW supports them. Else + * they also get emulated by the kernel. + * + * Copyright 2013, Anton Blanchard, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015, Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published + * by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include "dscr.h" + +static int check_dscr(char *str) +{ + unsigned long cur_dscr, cur_dscr_usr; + + cur_dscr = get_dscr(); + cur_dscr_usr = get_dscr_usr(); + if (cur_dscr != cur_dscr_usr) { + printf("%s set, kernel get %lx != user get %lx\n", + str, cur_dscr, cur_dscr_usr); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int dscr_user(void) +{ + int i; + + check_dscr(""); + + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + set_dscr(i); + if (check_dscr("kernel")) + return 1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < COUNT; i++) { + set_dscr_usr(i); + if (check_dscr("user")) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return test_harness(dscr_user, "dscr_user_test"); +} |