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path: root/yardstick/common/openstack_utils.py
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##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2016 Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd and others.
#
# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
# are made available under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0
# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##############################################################################

from __future__ import absolute_import

import os
import time
import logging

from keystoneauth1 import loading
from keystoneauth1 import session
from novaclient import client as novaclient
from glanceclient import client as glanceclient
from neutronclient.neutron import client as neutronclient

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

DEFAULT_HEAT_API_VERSION = '1'
DEFAULT_API_VERSION = '2'


# *********************************************
#   CREDENTIALS
# *********************************************
def get_credentials():
    """Returns a creds dictionary filled with parsed from env"""
    creds = {}

    keystone_api_version = os.getenv('OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION')

    if keystone_api_version is None or keystone_api_version == '2':
        keystone_v3 = False
        tenant_env = 'OS_TENANT_NAME'
        tenant = 'tenant_name'
    else:
        keystone_v3 = True
        tenant_env = 'OS_PROJECT_NAME'
        tenant = 'project_name'

    # The most common way to pass these info to the script is to do it
    # through environment variables.
    creds.update({
        "username": os.environ.get("OS_USERNAME"),
        "password": os.environ.get("OS_PASSWORD"),
        "auth_url": os.environ.get("OS_AUTH_URL"),
        tenant: os.environ.get(tenant_env)
    })

    if keystone_v3:
        if os.getenv('OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME') is not None:
            creds.update({
                "user_domain_name": os.getenv('OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME')
            })
        if os.getenv('OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME') is not None:
            creds.update({
                "project_domain_name": os.getenv('OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME')
            })

    return creds


def get_session_auth():
    loader = loading.get_plugin_loader('password')
    creds = get_credentials()
    auth = loader.load_from_options(**creds)
    return auth


def get_session():
    auth = get_session_auth()
    try:
        cacert = os.environ['OS_CACERT']
    except KeyError:
        return session.Session(auth=auth)
    else:
        cacert = False if cacert.lower() == "false" else cacert
        return session.Session(auth=auth, verify=cacert)


def get_endpoint(service_type, endpoint_type='publicURL'):
    auth = get_session_auth()
    # for multi-region, we need to specify region
    # when finding the endpoint
    return get_session().get_endpoint(auth=auth,
                                      service_type=service_type,
                                      endpoint_type=endpoint_type,
                                      region_name=os.environ.get(
                                          "OS_REGION_NAME"))


# *********************************************
#   CLIENTS
# *********************************************
def get_heat_api_version():     # pragma: no cover
    try:
        api_version = os.environ['HEAT_API_VERSION']
    except KeyError:
        return DEFAULT_HEAT_API_VERSION
    else:
        log.info("HEAT_API_VERSION is set in env as '%s'", api_version)
        return api_version


def get_nova_client_version():      # pragma: no cover
    try:
        api_version = os.environ['OS_COMPUTE_API_VERSION']
    except KeyError:
        return DEFAULT_API_VERSION
    else:
        log.info("OS_COMPUTE_API_VERSION is set in env as '%s'", api_version)
        return api_version


def get_nova_client():      # pragma: no cover
    sess = get_session()
    return novaclient.Client(get_nova_client_version(), session=sess)


def get_neutron_client_version():   # pragma: no cover
    try:
        api_version = os.environ['OS_NETWORK_API_VERSION']
    except KeyError:
        return DEFAULT_API_VERSION
    else:
        log.info("OS_NETWORK_API_VERSION is set in env as '%s'", api_version)
        return api_version


def get_neutron_client():   # pragma: no cover
    sess = get_session()
    return neutronclient.Client(get_neutron_client_version(), session=sess)


def get_glance_client_version():    # pragma: no cover
    try:
        api_version = os.environ['OS_IMAGE_API_VERSION']
    except KeyError:
        return DEFAULT_API_VERSION
    else:
        log.info("OS_IMAGE_API_VERSION is set in env as '%s'", api_version)
        return api_version


def get_glance_client():    # pragma: no cover
    sess = get_session()
    return glanceclient.Client(get_glance_client_version(), session=sess)


# *********************************************
#   NOVA
# *********************************************
def get_instances(nova_client):     # pragma: no cover
    try:
        return nova_client.servers.list(search_opts={'all_tenants': 1})
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [get_instances(nova_client)]")


def get_instance_status(nova_client, instance):     # pragma: no cover
    try:
        return nova_client.servers.get(instance.id).status
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [get_instance_status(nova_client)]")


def get_instance_by_name(nova_client, instance_name):   # pragma: no cover
    try:
        return nova_client.servers.find(name=instance_name)
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [get_instance_by_name(nova_client, '%s')]",
                      instance_name)


def get_aggregates(nova_client):    # pragma: no cover
    try:
        return nova_client.aggregates.list()
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [get_aggregates(nova_client)]")


def get_availability_zones(nova_client):    # pragma: no cover
    try:
        return nova_client.availability_zones.list()
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [get_availability_zones(nova_client)]")


def get_availability_zone_names(nova_client):   # pragma: no cover
    try:
        return [az.zoneName for az in get_availability_zones(nova_client)]
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [get_availability_zone_names(nova_client)]")


def create_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name, av_zone):  # pragma: no cover
    try:
        nova_client.aggregates.create(aggregate_name, av_zone)
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [create_aggregate(nova_client, %s, %s)]",
                      aggregate_name, av_zone)
        return False
    else:
        return True


def get_aggregate_id(nova_client, aggregate_name):      # pragma: no cover
    try:
        aggregates = get_aggregates(nova_client)
        _id = next((ag.id for ag in aggregates if ag.name == aggregate_name))
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [get_aggregate_id(nova_client, %s)]",
                      aggregate_name)
    else:
        return _id


def add_host_to_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name,
                          compute_host):    # pragma: no cover
    try:
        aggregate_id = get_aggregate_id(nova_client, aggregate_name)
        nova_client.aggregates.add_host(aggregate_id, compute_host)
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [add_host_to_aggregate(nova_client, %s, %s)]",
                      aggregate_name, compute_host)
        return False
    else:
        return True


def create_aggregate_with_host(nova_client, aggregate_name, av_zone,
                               compute_host):    # pragma: no cover
    try:
        create_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name, av_zone)
        add_host_to_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name, compute_host)
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [create_aggregate_with_host("
                      "nova_client, %s, %s, %s)]",
                      aggregate_name, av_zone, compute_host)
        return False
    else:
        return True


def create_instance(flavor_name,
                    image_id,
                    network_id,
                    instance_name="instance-vm",
                    confdrive=True,
                    userdata=None,
                    av_zone='',
                    fixed_ip=None,
                    files=None):    # pragma: no cover
    nova_client = get_nova_client()
    try:
        flavor = nova_client.flavors.find(name=flavor_name)
    except:
        flavors = nova_client.flavors.list()
        log.exception("Error: Flavor '%s' not found. Available flavors are: "
                      "\n%s", flavor_name, flavors)
        return None
    if fixed_ip is not None:
        nics = {"net-id": network_id, "v4-fixed-ip": fixed_ip}
    else:
        nics = {"net-id": network_id}
    if userdata is None:
        instance = nova_client.servers.create(
            name=instance_name,
            flavor=flavor,
            image=image_id,
            nics=[nics],
            availability_zone=av_zone,
            files=files
        )
    else:
        instance = nova_client.servers.create(
            name=instance_name,
            flavor=flavor,
            image=image_id,
            nics=[nics],
            config_drive=confdrive,
            userdata=userdata,
            availability_zone=av_zone,
            files=files
        )
    return instance


def create_instance_and_wait_for_active(flavor_name,
                                        image_id,
                                        network_id,
                                        instance_name="instance-vm",
                                        config_drive=False,
                                        userdata="",
                                        av_zone='',
                                        fixed_ip=None,
                                        files=None):    # pragma: no cover
    SLEEP = 3
    VM_BOOT_TIMEOUT = 180
    nova_client = get_nova_client()
    instance = create_instance(flavor_name,
                               image_id,
                               network_id,
                               instance_name,
                               config_drive,
                               userdata,
                               av_zone=av_zone,
                               fixed_ip=fixed_ip,
                               files=files)
    count = VM_BOOT_TIMEOUT / SLEEP
    for n in range(count, -1, -1):
        status = get_instance_status(nova_client, instance)
        if status.lower() == "active":
            return instance
        elif status.lower() == "error":
            log.error("The instance %s went to ERROR status.", instance_name)
            return None
        time.sleep(SLEEP)
    log.error("Timeout booting the instance %s.", instance_name)
    return None


def delete_instance(nova_client, instance_id):      # pragma: no cover
    try:
        nova_client.servers.force_delete(instance_id)
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [delete_instance(nova_client, '%s')]",
                      instance_id)
        return False
    else:
        return True


def remove_host_from_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name,
                               compute_host):  # pragma: no cover
    try:
        aggregate_id = get_aggregate_id(nova_client, aggregate_name)
        nova_client.aggregates.remove_host(aggregate_id, compute_host)
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error remove_host_from_aggregate(nova_client, %s, %s)",
                      aggregate_name, compute_host)
        return False
    else:
        return True


def remove_hosts_from_aggregate(nova_client,
                                aggregate_name):   # pragma: no cover
    aggregate_id = get_aggregate_id(nova_client, aggregate_name)
    hosts = nova_client.aggregates.get(aggregate_id).hosts
    assert(
        all(remove_host_from_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name, host)
            for host in hosts))


def delete_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name):  # pragma: no cover
    try:
        remove_hosts_from_aggregate(nova_client, aggregate_name)
        nova_client.aggregates.delete(aggregate_name)
    except Exception:
        log.exception("Error [delete_aggregate(nova_client, %s)]",
                      aggregate_name)
        return False
    else:
        return True


def get_server_by_name(name):   # pragma: no cover
    try:
        return get_nova_client().servers.list(search_opts={'name': name})[0]
    except IndexError:
        log.exception('Failed to get nova client')
        raise


def get_image_by_name(name):    # pragma: no cover
    images = get_nova_client().images.list()
    try:
        return next((a for a in images if a.name == name))
    except StopIteration:
        log.exception('No image matched')


def get_flavor_by_name(name):   # pragma: no cover
    flavors = get_nova_client().flavors.list()
    try:
        return next((a for a in flavors if a.name == name))
    except StopIteration:
        log.exception('No flavor matched')


def check_status(status, name, iterations, interval):   # pragma: no cover
    for i in range(iterations):
        try:
            server = get_server_by_name(name)
        except IndexError:
            log.error('Cannot found %s server', name)
            raise

        if server.status == status:
            return True

        time.sleep(interval)
    return False


# *********************************************
#   NEUTRON
# *********************************************
def get_network_id(neutron_client, network_name):       # pragma: no cover
    networks = neutron_client.list_networks()['networks']
    return next((n['id'] for n in networks if n['name'] == network_name), None)


def get_port_id_by_ip(neutron_client, ip_address):      # pragma: no cover
    ports = neutron_client.list_ports()['ports']
    return next((i['id'] for i in ports for j in i.get(
        'fixed_ips') if j['ip_address'] == ip_address), None)


# *********************************************
#   GLANCE
# *********************************************
def get_image_id(glance_client, image_name):    # pragma: no cover
    images = glance_client.images.list()
    return next((i.id for i in images if i.name == image_name), None)