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+#!/bin/bash
+
+##############################################################################
+# Copyright (c) 2015 Ericsson AB and others.
+#
+# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+# are made available under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+##############################################################################
+
+# yardstick-img-modify - download and modify a Ubuntu cloud image
+#
+# The actual customization is done by a script passed with an absolute path as
+# the only single argument. The command needs to be invoked as sudo
+#
+# Example invocation:
+# yardstick-img-modify /home/yardstick/tools/ubuntu-server-cloudimg-modify.sh
+#
+# Warning: the script will create files by default in:
+# /tmp/workspace/yardstick
+# the files will be owned by root!
+#
+# TODO: image resize is needed if the base image is too small
+#
+
+set -e
+
+die() {
+ echo "error: $1" >&2
+ exit 1
+}
+
+test $# -eq 1 || die "no image specific script as argument"
+test $(id -u) -eq 0 || die "should invoke using sudo"
+
+cmd=$1
+test -x $cmd
+mountdir="/mnt/yardstick"
+
+workspace=${WORKSPACE:-"/tmp/workspace/yardstick"}
+host=${HOST:-"cloud-images.ubuntu.com"}
+release=${RELEASE:-"trusty"}
+image_path="${release}/current/${release}-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img"
+image_url=${IMAGE_URL:-"https://${host}/${image_path}"}
+md5sums_path="${release}/current/MD5SUMS"
+md5sums_url=${MD5SUMS_URL:-"https://${host}/${md5sums_path}"}
+
+imgfile="${workspace}/yardstick-${release}-server.img"
+filename=$(basename $image_url)
+
+# download and checksum base image, conditionally if local copy is outdated
+download() {
+ test -d $workspace || mkdir -p $workspace
+ cd $workspace
+ rm -f MD5SUMS # always download the checksum file to a detect stale image
+ wget $md5sums_url
+ test -e $filename || wget -nc $image_url
+ grep $filename MD5SUMS | md5sum -c ||
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ rm $filename
+ wget -nc $image_url
+ grep $filename MD5SUMS | md5sum -c
+ fi
+ cp $filename $imgfile
+ cd -
+}
+
+# mount image using qemu-nbd
+setup() {
+ modprobe nbd max_part=16
+ qemu-nbd -c /dev/nbd0 $imgfile
+ partprobe /dev/nbd0
+
+ mkdir -p $mountdir
+ mount /dev/nbd0p1 $mountdir
+
+ cp $cmd $mountdir/$(basename $cmd)
+}
+
+# modify image running a script using in a chrooted environment
+modify() {
+ # resolv.conf does not exist in base image, pass nameserver value from host
+ nameserver_ip=$(grep -m 1 '^nameserver' \
+ /etc/resolv.conf | awk '{ print $2 '})
+ chroot $mountdir /$(basename $cmd) $nameserver_ip
+}
+
+# cleanup (umount) the image
+cleanup() {
+ # designed to be idempotent
+ mount | grep $mountdir && umount $mountdir
+ test -b /dev/nbd0 && partprobe /dev/nbd0
+ pgrep qemu-nbd && qemu-nbd -d /dev/nbd0
+ rm -rf $mountdir
+ killall qemu-nbd 2> /dev/null || true
+ lsmod | grep nbd && rmmod nbd || true
+}
+
+main() {
+ cleanup
+ download
+ setup
+ modify
+ cleanup
+
+ echo "the modified image is found here: $imgfile"
+}
+
+main
+