aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/docs/vTC/README.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/vTC/README.rst')
-rw-r--r--docs/vTC/README.rst96
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/vTC/README.rst b/docs/vTC/README.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..018573541
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/vTC/README.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+=========
+Yardstick
+=========
+
+Overview of the virtual Traffic Classifier
+========
+The virtual Traffic Classifier VNF [1], comprises in the current version of
+1 VNFC [2]. The VNFC contains both the Traffic Inspection module, and the
+Traffic forwarding module, needed to run the VNF. The exploitation of DPI
+methods for traffic classification is built around two basic assumptions:
+(i) third parties unaffiliated with either source or recipient are able to
+inspect each IP packet’s payload and
+(ii) the classifier knows the relevant syntax of each application’s packet
+payloads (protocol signatures, data patterns, etc.).
+The proposed DPI based approach will only use an indicative, small number of the
+initial packets from each flow in order to identify the content and not inspect
+each packet.
+In this respect it follows the Packet Based per Flow State (PBFS).
+This method uses a table to track each session based on the 5-tuples
+(src address,dest address,src port,dest port,transport protocol)
+that is maintained for each flow.
+
+Concepts
+========
+Traffic Inspection: The process of packet analysis and application
+identification of network traffic that passes through the vTC.
+
+Traffic Forwarding: The process of packet forwarding from an incoming
+network interface to a pre-defined outgoing network interface.
+
+Traffic Rule Application: The process of packet tagging, based on a
+predefined set of rules. Packet tagging may include e.g. ToS field modification.
+
+Architecture
+============
+
+The Traffic Inspection module is the most computationally intensive component
+of the VNF. It implements filtering and packet matching algorithms in order to
+support the enhanced traffic forwarding capability of the VNF. The component
+supports a flow table (exploiting hashing algorithms for fast indexing of flows)
+and an inspection engine for traffic classification. The implementation used for
+these experiments exploits the nDPI library. The packet capturing mechanism is
+implemented using libpcap. When the DPI engine identifies a new flow, the flow
+register is updated with the appropriate information and transmitted across the
+Traffic Forwarding module, which then applies any required policy updates.
+The Traffic Forwarding moudle is responsible for routing and packet forwarding.
+It accepts incoming network traffic, consults the flow table for classification
+information for each incoming flow and then applies pre-defined policies marking
+e.g. type of Service/Differentiated Services Code Point (TOS/DSCP) multimedia
+traffic for QoS enablement on the forwarded traffic. It is assumed that the
+traffic is forwarded using the default policy until it is identified and new
+policies are enforced. The expected response delay is considered to be
+negligible,as only a small number of packets are required to identify each flow.
+
+Graphical Overview
+==================
+
++----------------------------+
+| |
+| Virtual Traffic Classifier |
+| |
+| Analysing/Forwarding |
+| +--------> |
+| ethA ethB |
++------+--------------+------+
+ | ^
+ | |
+ | |
+ | |
+ v |
++------+--------------+------+
+| |
+| Virtual Switch |
+| |
++----------------------------+
+
+
+Install
+=======
+
+run the build.sh with root privileges
+
+Run
+===
+
+sudo ./pfbridge -a eth1 -b eth2
+
+Custom Image
+============
+
+TBD
+
+Development Environment
+=======================
+
+Ubuntu 14.04 >= VM