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diff --git a/docs/userguide/integration.rst b/docs/userguide/integration.rst index 20d6b70c..5b26a716 100755 --- a/docs/userguide/integration.rst +++ b/docs/userguide/integration.rst @@ -33,579 +33,6 @@ view the current test list simply execute the following command: The standard tests included are defined inside the ``conf/integration/01_testcases.conf`` file. -Test Steps ----------- - -Execution of integration tests are done on a step by step work flow starting -with step 0 as defined inside the test case. Each step of the test increments -the step number by one which is indicated in the log. - -.. code-block:: console - - (testcases.integration) - Step 1 - 'vswitch add_switch ['int_br1']' ... OK - -Each step in the test case is validated. If a step does not pass validation the -test will fail and terminate. The test will continue until a failure is detected -or all steps pass. A csv report file is generated after a test completes with an -OK or FAIL result. - -Test objects and their functions --------------------------------- - -Every test step can call a function of one of the supported test objects. The list -of supported objects and their most common functions follows: - - * ``vswitch`` - provides functions for vSwitch configuration - - List of supported functions: - - * ``add_switch br_name`` - creates a new switch (bridge) with given ``br_name`` - * ``del_switch br_name`` - deletes switch (bridge) with given ``br_name`` - * ``add_phy_port br_name`` - adds a physical port into bridge specified by ``br_name`` - * ``add_vport br_name`` - adds a virtual port into bridge specified by ``br_name`` - * ``del_port br_name port_name`` - removes physical or virtual port specified by - ``port_name`` from bridge ``br_name`` - * ``add_flow br_name flow`` - adds flow specified by ``flow`` dictionary into - the bridge ``br_name``; Content of flow dictionary will be passed to the vSwitch. - In case of Open vSwitch it will be passed to the ``ovs-ofctl add-flow`` command. - Please see Open vSwitch documentation for the list of supported flow parameters. - * ``del_flow br_name [flow]`` - deletes flow specified by ``flow`` dictionary from - bridge ``br_name``; In case that optional parameter ``flow`` is not specified - or set to an empty dictionary ``{}``, then all flows from bridge ``br_name`` - will be deleted. - * ``dump_flows br_name`` - dumps all flows from bridge specified by ``br_name`` - * ``enable_stp br_name`` - enables Spanning Tree Protocol for bridge ``br_name`` - * ``disable_stp br_name`` - disables Spanning Tree Protocol for bridge ``br_name`` - * ``enable_rstp br_name`` - enables Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol for bridge ``br_name`` - * ``disable_rstp br_name`` - disables Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol for bridge ``br_name`` - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'] - - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'] - - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'] - - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[2][0]'] - - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '1', 'actions': ['output:2'], - 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - - ['vswitch', 'enable_rstp', 'int_br0'] - - * ``vnf[ID]`` - provides functions for deployment and termination of VNFs; Optional - alfanumerical ``ID`` is used for VNF identification in case that testcase - deploys multiple VNFs. - - List of supported functions: - - * ``start`` - starts a VNF based on VSPERF configuration - * ``stop`` - gracefully terminates given VNF - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['vnf1', 'start'] - ['vnf2', 'start'] - ['vnf2', 'stop'] - ['vnf1', 'stop'] - - * ``trafficgen`` - triggers traffic generation - - List of supported functions: - - * ``send_traffic traffic`` - starts a traffic based on the vsperf configuration - and given ``traffic`` dictionary. More details about ``traffic`` dictionary - and its possible values are available at `Traffic Generator Integration Guide - <http://artifacts.opnfv.org/vswitchperf/docs/design/trafficgen_integration_guide.html#step-5-supported-traffic-types>`__ - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['trafficgen', 'send_traffic', {'traffic_type' : 'throughput'}] - - ['trafficgen', 'send_traffic', {'traffic_type' : 'back2back', 'bidir' : 'True'}] - - * ``settings`` - reads or modifies VSPERF configuration - - List of supported functions: - - * ``getValue param`` - returns value of given ``param`` - * ``setValue param value`` - sets value of ``param`` to given ``value`` - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['settings', 'getValue', 'TOOLS'] - - ['settings', 'setValue', 'GUEST_USERNAME', ['root']] - - * ``namespace`` - creates or modifies network namespaces - - List of supported functions: - - * ``create_namespace name`` - creates new namespace with given ``name`` - * ``delete_namespace name`` - deletes namespace specified by its ``name`` - * ``assign_port_to_namespace port name [port_up]`` - assigns NIC specified by ``port`` - into given namespace ``name``; If optional parameter ``port_up`` is set to ``True``, - then port will be brought up. - * ``add_ip_to_namespace_eth port name addr cidr`` - assigns an IP address ``addr``/``cidr`` - to the NIC specified by ``port`` within namespace ``name`` - * ``reset_port_to_root port name`` - returns given ``port`` from namespace ``name`` back - to the root namespace - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['namespace', 'create_namespace', 'testns'] - - ['namespace', 'assign_port_to_namespace', 'eth0', 'testns'] - - * ``veth`` - manipulates with eth and veth devices - - List of supported functions: - - * ``add_veth_port port peer_port`` - adds a pair of veth ports named ``port`` and - ``peer_port`` - * ``del_veth_port port peer_port`` - deletes a veth port pair specified by ``port`` - and ``peer_port`` - * ``bring_up_eth_port eth_port [namespace]`` - brings up ``eth_port`` in (optional) - ``namespace`` - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['veth', 'add_veth_port', 'veth', 'veth1'] - - ['veth', 'bring_up_eth_port', 'eth1'] - - * ``tools`` - provides a set of helper functions - - List of supported functions: - - * ``Assert condition`` - evaluates given ``condition`` and raises ``AssertionError`` - in case that condition is not ``True`` - * ``Eval expression`` - evaluates given expression as a python code and returns - its result - * ``Exec command [regex]`` - executes a shell command and filters its output by - (optional) regular expression - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['tools', 'exec', 'numactl -H', 'available: ([0-9]+)'] - ['tools', 'assert', '#STEP[-1][0]>1'] - - * ``wait`` - is used for test case interruption. This object doesn't have - any functions. Once reached, vsperf will pause test execution and waits - for press of ``Enter key``. It can be used during testcase design - for debugging purposes. - - Examples: - - .. code-block:: python - - ['wait'] - -Test Macros ------------ - -Test profiles can include macros as part of the test step. Each step in the -profile may return a value such as a port name. Recall macros use #STEP to -indicate the recalled value inside the return structure. If the method the -test step calls returns a value it can be later recalled, for example: - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "vswitch_add_del_vport", - "Deployment": "clean", - "Description": "vSwitch - add and delete virtual port", - "TestSteps": [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[1][0]'], # STEP 2 - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 3 - ] - } - -This test profile uses the vswitch add_vport method which returns a string -value of the port added. This is later called by the del_port method using the -name from step 1. - -It is also possible to use negative indexes in step macros. In that case -``#STEP[-1]`` will refer to the result from previous step, ``#STEP[-2]`` -will refer to result of step called before previous step, etc. It means, -that you could change ``STEP 2`` from previous example to achieve the same -functionality: - -.. code-block:: python - - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[-1][0]'], # STEP 2 - -Also commonly used steps can be created as a separate profile. - -.. code-block:: python - - STEP_VSWITCH_PVP_INIT = [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 2 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 3 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 4 - ] - -This profile can then be used inside other testcases - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "vswitch_pvp", - "Deployment": "clean", - "Description": "vSwitch - configure switch and one vnf", - "TestSteps": STEP_VSWITCH_PVP_INIT + - [ - ['vnf', 'start'], - ['vnf', 'stop'], - ] + - STEP_VSWITCH_PVP_FINIT - } - -HelloWorld and other basic Testcases ------------------------------------- - -The following examples are for demonstration purposes. -You can run them by copying and pasting into the -conf/integration/01_testcases.conf file. -A command-line instruction is shown at the end of each -example. - -HelloWorld -^^^^^^^^^^ - -The first example is a HelloWorld testcase. -It simply creates a bridge with 2 physical ports, then sets up a flow to drop -incoming packets from the port that was instantiated at the STEP #1. -There's no interaction with the traffic generator. -Then the flow, the 2 ports and the bridge are deleted. -'add_phy_port' method creates a 'dpdk' type interface that will manage the -physical port. The string value returned is the port name that will be referred -by 'del_port' later on. - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "HelloWorld", - "Description": "My first testcase", - "Deployment": "clean", - "TestSteps": [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 2 - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'actions': ['drop'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'del_flow', 'int_br0'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[1][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[2][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'], - ] - - } - -To run HelloWorld test: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./vsperf --conf-file user_settings.py --integration HelloWorld - -Specify a Flow by the IP address -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -The next example shows how to explicitly set up a flow by specifying a -destination IP address. -All packets received from the port created at STEP #1 that have a destination -IP address = 90.90.90.90 will be forwarded to the port created at the STEP #2. - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "p2p_rule_l3da", - "Description": "Phy2Phy with rule on L3 Dest Addr", - "Deployment": "clean", - "biDirectional": "False", - "TestSteps": [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 2 - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_dst': '90.90.90.90', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['trafficgen', 'send_traffic', {'traffic_type' : 'continuous'}], - ['vswitch', 'dump_flows', 'int_br0'], # STEP 5 - ['vswitch', 'del_flow', 'int_br0'], # STEP 7 == del-flows - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[1][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[2][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'], - ] - }, - -To run the test: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./vsperf --conf-file user_settings.py --integration p2p_rule_l3da - -Multistream feature -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -The next testcase uses the multistream feature. -The traffic generator will send packets with different UDP ports. -That is accomplished by using "Stream Type" and "MultiStream" keywords. -4 different flows are set to forward all incoming packets. - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "multistream_l4", - "Description": "Multistream on UDP ports", - "Deployment": "clean", - "Stream Type": "L4", - "MultiStream": 4, - "TestSteps": [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 2 - # Setup Flows - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_proto': '17', 'udp_dst': '0', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_proto': '17', 'udp_dst': '1', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_proto': '17', 'udp_dst': '2', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_proto': '17', 'udp_dst': '3', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - # Send mono-dir traffic - ['trafficgen', 'send_traffic', {'traffic_type' : 'continuous', \ - 'bidir' : 'False'}], - # Clean up - ['vswitch', 'del_flow', 'int_br0'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[1][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[2][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'], - ] - }, - -To run the test: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./vsperf --conf-file user_settings.py --integration multistream_l4 - -PVP with a VM Replacement -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -This example launches a 1st VM in a PVP topology, then the VM is replaced -by another VM. -When VNF setup parameter in ./conf/04_vnf.conf is "QemuDpdkVhostUser" -'add_vport' method creates a 'dpdkvhostuser' type port to connect a VM. - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "ex_replace_vm", - "Description": "PVP with VM replacement", - "Deployment": "clean", - "TestSteps": [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 2 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 3 vm1 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 4 - - # Setup Flows - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[3][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[4][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[2][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[4][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[3][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[1][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - - # Start VM 1 - ['vnf1', 'start'], - # Now we want to replace VM 1 with another VM - ['vnf1', 'stop'], - - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 11 vm2 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 12 - ['vswitch', 'del_flow', 'int_br0'], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[11][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[12][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - - # Start VM 2 - ['vnf2', 'start'], - ['vnf2', 'stop'], - ['vswitch', 'dump_flows', 'int_br0'], - - # Clean up - ['vswitch', 'del_flow', 'int_br0'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[1][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[2][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[3][0]'], # vm1 - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[4][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[11][0]'], # vm2 - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[12][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'], - ] - }, - -To run the test: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./vsperf --conf-file user_settings.py --integration ex_replace_vm - -VM with a Linux bridge -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -In this example a command-line parameter allows to set up a Linux bridge into -the guest VM. -That's one of the available ways to specify the guest application. -Packets matching the flow will be forwarded to the VM. - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "ex_pvp_rule_l3da", - "Description": "PVP with flow on L3 Dest Addr", - "Deployment": "clean", - "TestSteps": [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 2 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 3 vm1 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 4 - # Setup Flows - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_dst': '90.90.90.90', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[3][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - # Each pkt from the VM is forwarded to the 2nd dpdk port - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[4][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - # Start VMs - ['vnf1', 'start'], - ['trafficgen', 'send_traffic', {'traffic_type' : 'continuous', \ - 'bidir' : 'False'}], - ['vnf1', 'stop'], - # Clean up - ['vswitch', 'dump_flows', 'int_br0'], # STEP 10 - ['vswitch', 'del_flow', 'int_br0'], # STEP 11 - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[1][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[2][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[3][0]'], # vm1 ports - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[4][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'], - ] - }, - -To run the test: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./vsperf --conf-file user_settings.py --test-params - "guest_loopback=linux_bridge" --integration ex_pvp_rule_l3da - -Forward packets based on UDP port -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - -This examples launches 2 VMs connected in parallel. -Incoming packets will be forwarded to one specific VM depending on the -destination UDP port. - -.. code-block:: python - - { - "Name": "ex_2pvp_rule_l4dp", - "Description": "2 PVP with flows on L4 Dest Port", - "Deployment": "clean", - "Stream Type": "L4", # loop UDP ports - "MultiStream": 2, - "TestSteps": [ - ['vswitch', 'add_switch', 'int_br0'], # STEP 0 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 1 - ['vswitch', 'add_phy_port', 'int_br0'], # STEP 2 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 3 vm1 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 4 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 5 vm2 - ['vswitch', 'add_vport', 'int_br0'], # STEP 6 - # Setup Flows to reply ICMPv6 and similar packets, so to - # avoid flooding internal port with their re-transmissions - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', \ - {'priority': '1', 'dl_src': '00:00:00:00:00:01', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[3][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', \ - {'priority': '1', 'dl_src': '00:00:00:00:00:02', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[4][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', \ - {'priority': '1', 'dl_src': '00:00:00:00:00:03', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[5][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', \ - {'priority': '1', 'dl_src': '00:00:00:00:00:04', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[6][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - # Forward UDP packets depending on dest port - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_proto': '17', 'udp_dst': '0', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[3][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[1][1]', \ - 'dl_type': '0x0800', 'nw_proto': '17', 'udp_dst': '1', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[5][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - # Send VM output to phy port #2 - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[4][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - ['vswitch', 'add_flow', 'int_br0', {'in_port': '#STEP[6][1]', \ - 'actions': ['output:#STEP[2][1]'], 'idle_timeout': '0'}], - # Start VMs - ['vnf1', 'start'], # STEP 16 - ['vnf2', 'start'], # STEP 17 - ['trafficgen', 'send_traffic', {'traffic_type' : 'continuous', \ - 'bidir' : 'False'}], - ['vnf1', 'stop'], - ['vnf2', 'stop'], - ['vswitch', 'dump_flows', 'int_br0'], - # Clean up - ['vswitch', 'del_flow', 'int_br0'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[1][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[2][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[3][0]'], # vm1 ports - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[4][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[5][0]'], # vm2 ports - ['vswitch', 'del_port', 'int_br0', '#STEP[6][0]'], - ['vswitch', 'del_switch', 'int_br0'], - ] - }, - -To run the test: - - .. code-block:: console - - ./vsperf --conf-file user_settings.py --integration ex_2pvp_rule_l4dp - Executing Tunnel encapsulation tests ------------------------------------ |