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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst | 135 |
1 files changed, 132 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst b/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst index 33824486..2636626a 100644 --- a/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst +++ b/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ and is configured as follows: TRAFFIC = { 'traffic_type' : 'rfc2544_throughput', 'frame_rate' : 100, + 'burst_size' : 100, 'bidir' : 'True', # will be passed as string in title format to tgen 'multistream' : 0, 'stream_type' : 'L4', @@ -75,8 +76,22 @@ and is configured as follows: 'count': 1, 'filter': '', }, + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': False, + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_sport}, dport={IP_PROTO_dport})', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_dport}, dport={IP_PROTO_sport})', + } } +A detailed description of the ``TRAFFIC`` dictionary can be found at +:ref:`configuration-of-traffic-dictionary`. + The framesize parameter can be overridden from the configuration files by adding the following to your custom configuration file ``10_custom.conf``: @@ -577,7 +592,7 @@ http://www.mono-project.com/docs/getting-started/install/linux/ rpm --import "http://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x3FA7E0328081BFF6A14DA29AA6A19B38D3D831EF" yum-config-manager --add-repo http://download.mono-project.com/repo/centos/ - yum -y install mono-complete + yum -y install mono-complete-5.8.0.127-0.xamarin.3.epel7.x86_64 To prevent gpg errors on future yum installation of packages the mono-project repo should be disabled once installed. @@ -667,6 +682,14 @@ or modify the length of the learning by modifying the following settings. TRAFFICGEN_XENA_CONT_PORT_LEARNING_ENABLED = False TRAFFICGEN_XENA_CONT_PORT_LEARNING_DURATION = 3 +Multistream Modifier +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Xena has a modifier maximum value or 64k in size. For this reason when specifying +Multistream values of greater than 64k for Layer 2 or Layer 3 it will use two +modifiers that may be modified to a value that can be square rooted to create the +two modifiers. You will see a log notification for the new value that was calculated. + MoonGen ------- @@ -745,11 +768,14 @@ You can directly download from GitHub: git clone https://github.com/cisco-system-traffic-generator/trex-core -and use the master branch: +and use the same Trex version for both server and client API. + +**NOTE:** The Trex API version used by VSPERF is defined by variable ``TREX_TAG`` +in file ``src/package-list.mk``. .. code-block:: console - git checkout master + git checkout v2.38 or Trex latest release you can download from here: @@ -795,6 +821,13 @@ It is neccesary for proper connection between Trex server and VSPERF. Firewall must allow a connection from DUT (VSPERF) to the T-Rex server running at TCP port 4501. +**NOTE:** For high speed cards it may be advantageous to start T-Rex with more transmit queues/cores. + +.. code-block:: console + + cd trex-cores/scripts/ + ./t-rex-64 -i -c 10 + For additional information about Trex stateless mode see Trex stateless documentation: https://trex-tgn.cisco.com/trex/doc/trex_stateless.html @@ -847,6 +880,21 @@ place. This can be adjusted with the following configurations: TRAFFICGEN_TREX_LEARNING_MODE=True TRAFFICGEN_TREX_LEARNING_DURATION=5 +Latency measurements have impact on T-Rex performance. Thus vswitchperf uses a separate +latency stream for each direction with limited speed. This workaround is used for RFC2544 +**Throughput** and **Continuous** traffic types. In case of **Burst** traffic type, +the latency statistics are measured for all frames in the burst. Collection of latency +statistics is driven by configuration option ``TRAFFICGEN_TREX_LATENCY_PPS`` as follows: + + * value ``0`` - disables latency measurements + * non zero integer value - enables latency measurements; In case of Throughput + and Continuous traffic types, it specifies a speed of latency specific stream + in PPS. In case of burst traffic type, it enables latency measurements for all frames. + +.. code-block:: console + + TRAFFICGEN_TREX_LATENCY_PPS = 1000 + SR-IOV and Multistream layer 2 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ T-Rex by default only accepts packets on the receive side if the destination mac matches the @@ -862,6 +910,22 @@ modified. Enable Promiscuous mode when doing multistream at layer 2 testing with TRAFFICGEN_TREX_PROMISCUOUS=True +Card Bandwidth Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +T-Rex API will attempt to retrieve the highest possible speed from the card using internal +calls to port information. If you are using two separate cards then it will take the lowest +of the two cards as the max speed. If necessary you can try to force the API to use a +specific maximum speed per port. The below configurations can be adjusted to enable this. + +.. code-block:: console + + TRAFFICGEN_TREX_FORCE_PORT_SPEED = True + TRAFFICGEN_TREX_PORT_SPEED = 40000 # 40 gig + +**Note::** Setting higher than possible speeds will result in unpredictable behavior when running +tests such as duration inaccuracy and/or complete test failure. + RFC2544 Validation ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -881,3 +945,68 @@ The duration and maximum number of attempted verification trials can be set to c behavior of this step. If the verification step fails, it will resume the binary search with new values where the maximum output will be the last attempted frame rate minus the current set thresh hold. + +Scapy frame definition +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +It is possible to use a SCAPY frame definition to generate various network protocols +by the **T-Rex** traffic generator. In case that particular network protocol layer +is disabled by the TRAFFIC dictionary (e.g. TRAFFIC['vlan']['enabled'] = False), +then disabled layer will be removed from the scapy format definition by VSPERF. + +The scapy frame definition can refer to values defined by the TRAFFIC dictionary +by following keywords. These keywords are used in next examples. + +* ``Ether_src`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l2']['srcmac']`` +* ``Ether_dst`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l2']['dstmac']`` +* ``IP_proto`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l3']['proto']`` +* ``IP_PROTO`` - refers to upper case version of ``TRAFFIC['l3']['proto']`` +* ``IP_src`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l3']['srcip']`` +* ``IP_dst`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l3']['dstip']`` +* ``IP_PROTO_sport`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l4']['srcport']`` +* ``IP_PROTO_dport`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l4']['dstport']`` +* ``Dot1Q_prio`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['vlan']['priority']`` +* ``Dot1Q_id`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['vlan']['cfi']`` +* ``Dot1Q_vlan`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['vlan']['id']`` + +In following examples of SCAPY frame definition only relevant parts of TRAFFIC +dictionary are shown. The rest of the TRAFFIC dictionary is set to default values +as they are defined in ``conf/03_traffic.conf``. + +Please check official documentation of SCAPY project for details about SCAPY frame +definition and supported network layers at: http://www.secdev.org/projects/scapy + +#. Generate ICMP frames: + + .. code-block:: console + + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': True, + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/IP(proto="icmp", src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/ICMP()', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/IP(proto="icmp", src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/ICMP()', + } + +#. Generate IPv6 ICMP Echo Request + + .. code-block:: console + + 'l3' : { + 'srcip': 'feed::01', + 'dstip': 'feed::02', + }, + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': True, + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/IPv6(src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/ICMPv6EchoRequest()', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/IPv6(src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/ICMPv6EchoRequest()', + } + +#. Generate TCP frames: + + Example uses default SCAPY frame definition, which can reflect ``TRAFFIC['l3']['proto']`` settings. + + .. code-block:: console + + 'l3' : { + 'proto' : 'tcp', + }, + |