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Diffstat (limited to 'xtesting/baremetal/ssh.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | xtesting/baremetal/ssh.py | 546 |
1 files changed, 546 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xtesting/baremetal/ssh.py b/xtesting/baremetal/ssh.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ce560c49 --- /dev/null +++ b/xtesting/baremetal/ssh.py @@ -0,0 +1,546 @@ +# Copyright 2020: Mirantis Inc. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. +#pylint: disable=I,C,R,locally-disabled +#pylint: disable=import-error,arguments-differ + +# this is a modified copy of rally/rally/common/sshutils.py + +"""High level ssh library. + +Usage examples: + +Execute command and get output: + + ssh = sshclient.SSH("root", "example.com", port=33) + status, stdout, stderr = ssh.execute("ps ax") + if status: + raise Exception("Command failed with non-zero status.") + print(stdout.splitlines()) + +Execute command with huge output: + + class PseudoFile(io.RawIOBase): + def write(chunk): + if "error" in chunk: + email_admin(chunk) + + ssh = SSH("root", "example.com") + with PseudoFile() as p: + ssh.run("tail -f /var/log/syslog", stdout=p, timeout=False) + +Execute local script on remote side: + + ssh = sshclient.SSH("user", "example.com") + + with open("~/myscript.sh", "r") as stdin_file: + status, out, err = ssh.execute('/bin/sh -s "arg1" "arg2"', + stdin=stdin_file) + +Upload file: + + ssh = SSH("user", "example.com") + # use rb for binary files + with open("/store/file.gz", "rb") as stdin_file: + ssh.run("cat > ~/upload/file.gz", stdin=stdin_file) + +Eventlet: + + eventlet.monkey_patch(select=True, time=True) + or + eventlet.monkey_patch() + or + sshclient = eventlet.import_patched("vsperf.ssh") + +""" +from __future__ import print_function +import io +import logging +import os +import re +import select +import socket +import time + +import paramiko +from chainmap import ChainMap +from oslo_utils import encodeutils +from scp import SCPClient +import six + +# When building container change this to +import exceptions as exceptions +#else keep it as +#import exceptions +# When building container change this to +from utils import try_int, NON_NONE_DEFAULT, make_dict_from_map +#else keep it as +#from utils import try_int, NON_NONE_DEFAULT, make_dict_from_map + + +def convert_key_to_str(key): + if not isinstance(key, (paramiko.RSAKey, paramiko.DSSKey)): + return key + k = io.StringIO() + key.write_private_key(k) + return k.getvalue() + + +# class SSHError(Exception): +# pass +# +# +# class SSHTimeout(SSHError): +# pass + + +class SSH(object): + """Represent ssh connection.""" + #pylint: disable=no-member + + SSH_PORT = paramiko.config.SSH_PORT + DEFAULT_WAIT_TIMEOUT = 120 + + @staticmethod + def gen_keys(key_filename, bit_count=2048): + rsa_key = paramiko.RSAKey.generate(bits=bit_count, progress_func=None) + rsa_key.write_private_key_file(key_filename) + print("Writing %s ..." % key_filename) + with open('.'.join([key_filename, "pub"]), "w") as pubkey_file: + pubkey_file.write(rsa_key.get_name()) + pubkey_file.write(' ') + pubkey_file.write(rsa_key.get_base64()) + pubkey_file.write('\n') + + @staticmethod + def get_class(): + # must return static class name, anything else + # refers to the calling class + # i.e. the subclass, not the superclass + return SSH + + @classmethod + def get_arg_key_map(cls): + return { + 'user': ('user', NON_NONE_DEFAULT), + 'host': ('ip', NON_NONE_DEFAULT), + 'port': ('ssh_port', cls.SSH_PORT), + 'pkey': ('pkey', None), + 'key_filename': ('key_filename', None), + 'password': ('password', None), + 'name': ('name', None), + } + + def __init__(self, user, host, port=None, pkey=None, + key_filename=None, password=None, name=None): + """Initialize SSH client. + + :param user: ssh username + :param host: hostname or ip address of remote ssh server + :param port: remote ssh port + :param pkey: RSA or DSS private key string or file object + :param key_filename: private key filename + :param password: password + """ + self.name = name + if name: + self.log = logging.getLogger(__name__ + '.' + self.name) + else: + self.log = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + self.wait_timeout = self.DEFAULT_WAIT_TIMEOUT + self.user = user + self.host = host + # everybody wants to debug this in the caller, do it here instead + self.log.debug("user:%s host:%s", user, host) + + # we may get text port from YAML, convert to int + self.port = try_int(port, self.SSH_PORT) + self.pkey = self._get_pkey(pkey) if pkey else None + self.password = password + self.key_filename = key_filename + self._client = False + # paramiko loglevel debug will output ssh protocl debug + # we don't ever really want that unless we are debugging paramiko + # ssh issues + if os.environ.get("PARAMIKO_DEBUG", "").lower() == "true": + logging.getLogger("paramiko").setLevel(logging.DEBUG) + else: + logging.getLogger("paramiko").setLevel(logging.WARN) + + @classmethod + def args_from_node(cls, node, overrides=None, defaults=None): + if overrides is None: + overrides = {} + if defaults is None: + defaults = {} + + params = ChainMap(overrides, node, defaults) + return make_dict_from_map(params, cls.get_arg_key_map()) + + @classmethod + def from_node(cls, node, overrides=None, defaults=None): + return cls(**cls.args_from_node(node, overrides, defaults)) + + def _get_pkey(self, key): + if isinstance(key, six.string_types): + key = six.moves.StringIO(key) + errors = [] + for key_class in (paramiko.rsakey.RSAKey, paramiko.dsskey.DSSKey): + try: + return key_class.from_private_key(key) + except paramiko.SSHException as e: + errors.append(e) + raise exceptions.SSHError(error_msg='Invalid pkey: %s' % errors) + + @property + def is_connected(self): + return bool(self._client) + + def _get_client(self): + if self.is_connected: + return self._client + try: + self._client = paramiko.SSHClient() + self._client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy()) + self._client.connect(self.host, username=self.user, + port=self.port, pkey=self.pkey, + key_filename=self.key_filename, + password=self.password, + allow_agent=False, look_for_keys=False, + timeout=1) + return self._client + except Exception as e: + message = ("Exception %(exception_type)s was raised " + "during connect. Exception value is: %(exception)r" % + {"exception": e, "exception_type": type(e)}) + self._client = False + raise exceptions.SSHError(error_msg=message) + + def _make_dict(self): + return { + 'user': self.user, + 'host': self.host, + 'port': self.port, + 'pkey': self.pkey, + 'key_filename': self.key_filename, + 'password': self.password, + 'name': self.name, + } + + def copy(self): + return self.get_class()(**self._make_dict()) + + def close(self): + if self._client: + self._client.close() + self._client = False + + def run(self, cmd, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, + raise_on_error=True, timeout=3600, + keep_stdin_open=False, pty=False): + """Execute specified command on the server. + + :param cmd: Command to be executed. + :type cmd: str + :param stdin: Open file or string to pass to stdin. + :param stdout: Open file to connect to stdout. + :param stderr: Open file to connect to stderr. + :param raise_on_error: If False then exit code will be return. If True + then exception will be raized if non-zero code. + :param timeout: Timeout in seconds for command execution. + Default 1 hour. No timeout if set to 0. + :param keep_stdin_open: don't close stdin on empty reads + :type keep_stdin_open: bool + :param pty: Request a pseudo terminal for this connection. + This allows passing control characters. + Default False. + :type pty: bool + """ + + client = self._get_client() + + if isinstance(stdin, six.string_types): + stdin = six.moves.StringIO(stdin) + + return self._run(client, cmd, stdin=stdin, stdout=stdout, + stderr=stderr, raise_on_error=raise_on_error, + timeout=timeout, + keep_stdin_open=keep_stdin_open, pty=pty) + + def _run(self, client, cmd, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, + raise_on_error=True, timeout=3600, + keep_stdin_open=False, pty=False): + + transport = client.get_transport() + session = transport.open_session() + if pty: + session.get_pty() + session.exec_command(cmd) + start_time = time.time() + + # encode on transmit, decode on receive + data_to_send = encodeutils.safe_encode("", incoming='utf-8') + stderr_data = None + + # If we have data to be sent to stdin then `select' should also + # check for stdin availability. + if stdin and not stdin.closed: + writes = [session] + else: + writes = [] + + while True: + # Block until data can be read/write. + e = select.select([session], writes, [session], 1)[2] + + if session.recv_ready(): + data = encodeutils.safe_decode(session.recv(4096), 'utf-8') + self.log.debug("stdout: %r", data) + if stdout is not None: + stdout.write(data) + continue + + if session.recv_stderr_ready(): + stderr_data = encodeutils.safe_decode( + session.recv_stderr(4096), 'utf-8') + self.log.debug("stderr: %r", stderr_data) + if stderr is not None: + stderr.write(stderr_data) + continue + + if session.send_ready(): + if stdin is not None and not stdin.closed: + if not data_to_send: + stdin_txt = stdin.read(4096) + if stdin_txt is None: + stdin_txt = '' + data_to_send = encodeutils.safe_encode( + stdin_txt, incoming='utf-8') + if not data_to_send: + # we may need to keep stdin open + if not keep_stdin_open: + stdin.close() + session.shutdown_write() + writes = [] + if data_to_send: + sent_bytes = session.send(data_to_send) + # LOG.debug("sent: %s" % data_to_send[:sent_bytes]) + data_to_send = data_to_send[sent_bytes:] + + if session.exit_status_ready(): + break + + if timeout and (time.time() - timeout) > start_time: + message = ('Timeout executing command %(cmd)s on host %(host)s' + % {"cmd": cmd, "host": self.host}) + raise exceptions.SSHTimeout(error_msg=message) + if e: + raise exceptions.SSHError(error_msg='Socket error') + + exit_status = session.recv_exit_status() + if exit_status != 0 and raise_on_error: + fmt = "Command '%(cmd)s' failed with exit_status %(status)d." + details = fmt % {"cmd": cmd, "status": exit_status} + if stderr_data: + details += " Last stderr data: '%s'." % stderr_data + raise exceptions.SSHError(error_msg=details) + return exit_status + + def execute(self, cmd, stdin=None, timeout=3600, raise_on_error=False): + """Execute the specified command on the server. + + :param cmd: (str) Command to be executed. + :param stdin: (StringIO) Open file to be sent on process stdin. + :param timeout: (int) Timeout for execution of the command. + :param raise_on_error: (bool) If True, then an SSHError will be raised + when non-zero exit code. + + :returns: tuple (exit_status, stdout, stderr) + """ + stdout = six.moves.StringIO() + stderr = six.moves.StringIO() + + exit_status = self.run(cmd, stderr=stderr, + stdout=stdout, stdin=stdin, + timeout=timeout, raise_on_error=raise_on_error) + stdout.seek(0) + stderr.seek(0) + return exit_status, stdout.read(), stderr.read() + + def wait(self, timeout=None, interval=1): + """Wait for the host will be available via ssh.""" + if timeout is None: + timeout = self.wait_timeout + + end_time = time.time() + timeout + while True: + try: + return self.execute("uname") + except (socket.error, exceptions.SSHError) as e: + self.log.debug("Ssh is still unavailable: %r", e) + time.sleep(interval) + if time.time() > end_time: + raise exceptions.SSHTimeout( + error_msg='Timeout waiting for "%s"' % self.host) + + def put(self, files, remote_path=b'.', recursive=False): + client = self._get_client() + + with SCPClient(client.get_transport()) as scp: + scp.put(files, remote_path, recursive) + + def get(self, remote_path, local_path='/tmp/', recursive=True): + client = self._get_client() + + with SCPClient(client.get_transport()) as scp: + scp.get(remote_path, local_path, recursive) + + # keep shell running in the background, e.g. screen + def send_command(self, command): + client = self._get_client() + client.exec_command(command, get_pty=True) + + def _put_file_sftp(self, localpath, remotepath, mode=None): + client = self._get_client() + + with client.open_sftp() as sftp: + sftp.put(localpath, remotepath) + if mode is None: + mode = 0o777 & os.stat(localpath).st_mode + sftp.chmod(remotepath, mode) + + TILDE_EXPANSIONS_RE = re.compile("(^~[^/]*/)?(.*)") + + def _put_file_shell(self, localpath, remotepath, mode=None): + # quote to stop wordpslit + tilde, remotepath = self.TILDE_EXPANSIONS_RE.match(remotepath).groups() + if not tilde: + tilde = '' + cmd = ['cat > %s"%s"' % (tilde, remotepath)] + if mode is not None: + # use -- so no options + cmd.append('chmod -- 0%o %s"%s"' % (mode, tilde, remotepath)) + + with open(localpath, "rb") as localfile: + # only chmod on successful cat + self.run("&& ".join(cmd), stdin=localfile) + + def put_file(self, localpath, remotepath, mode=None): + """Copy specified local file to the server. + + :param localpath: Local filename. + :param remotepath: Remote filename. + :param mode: Permissions to set after upload + """ + try: + self._put_file_sftp(localpath, remotepath, mode=mode) + except (paramiko.SSHException, socket.error): + self._put_file_shell(localpath, remotepath, mode=mode) + + def put_file_obj(self, file_obj, remotepath, mode=None): + client = self._get_client() + + with client.open_sftp() as sftp: + sftp.putfo(file_obj, remotepath) + if mode is not None: + sftp.chmod(remotepath, mode) + + def get_file_obj(self, remotepath, file_obj): + client = self._get_client() + + with client.open_sftp() as sftp: + sftp.getfo(remotepath, file_obj) + + +class AutoConnectSSH(SSH): + + @classmethod + def get_arg_key_map(cls): + arg_key_map = super(AutoConnectSSH, cls).get_arg_key_map() + arg_key_map['wait'] = ('wait', True) + return arg_key_map + + # always wait or we will get OpenStack SSH errors + def __init__(self, user, host, port=None, pkey=None, + key_filename=None, password=None, name=None, wait=True): + super(AutoConnectSSH, self).__init__(user, host, port, pkey, + key_filename, password, name) + if wait and wait is not True: + self.wait_timeout = int(wait) + + def _make_dict(self): + data = super(AutoConnectSSH, self)._make_dict() + data.update({ + 'wait': self.wait_timeout + }) + return data + + def _connect(self): + if not self.is_connected: + interval = 1 + timeout = self.wait_timeout + + end_time = time.time() + timeout + while True: + try: + return self._get_client() + except (socket.error, exceptions.SSHError) as e: + self.log.debug("Ssh is still unavailable: %r", e) + time.sleep(interval) + if time.time() > end_time: + raise exceptions.SSHTimeout( + error_msg='Timeout waiting for "%s"' % self.host) + + def drop_connection(self): + """ Don't close anything, just force creation of a new client """ + self._client = False + + def execute(self, cmd, stdin=None, timeout=3600, raise_on_error=False): + self._connect() + return super(AutoConnectSSH, self).execute(cmd, stdin, timeout, + raise_on_error) + + def run(self, cmd, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, + raise_on_error=True, timeout=3600, + keep_stdin_open=False, pty=False): + self._connect() + return super(AutoConnectSSH, self).run(cmd, stdin, stdout, + stderr, raise_on_error, + timeout, keep_stdin_open, pty) + + def put(self, files, remote_path=b'.', recursive=False): + self._connect() + return super(AutoConnectSSH, self).put(files, remote_path, recursive) + + def put_file(self, local_path, remote_path, mode=None): + self._connect() + return super(AutoConnectSSH, self).put_file(local_path, + remote_path, mode) + + def put_file_obj(self, file_obj, remote_path, mode=None): + self._connect() + return super(AutoConnectSSH, self).put_file_obj(file_obj, + remote_path, mode) + + def get_file_obj(self, remote_path, file_obj): + self._connect() + return super(AutoConnectSSH, self).get_file_obj(remote_path, file_obj) + + @staticmethod + def get_class(): + # must return static class name, + # anything else refers to the calling class + # i.e. the subclass, not the superclass + return AutoConnectSSH |