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authorMartin Klozik <martinx.klozik@intel.com>2015-09-25 18:00:17 +0100
committerMaryam Tahhan <maryam.tahhan@intel.com>2015-10-07 14:53:13 +0000
commit89e23da8e473387b2e6cb37a2b882d2d3c68655c (patch)
tree41bd86bc1447bf9bcbfa33cd95f175c258ede9d7 /vnfs/qemu
parent1550b638fca662c5e68556702ff0316c3fc9562c (diff)
Enable PVVP deployment for DPDK Vhost User and Vhost Cuse
Generic PVVP deployment support has been added. Two new testcase scenarios for throughput and back2back tests with PVVP deployment were added. Original implementation of PVP has been refactored Following files were affected: modified: conf/01_testcases.conf modified: conf/02_vswitch.conf modified: conf/04_vnf.conf modified: core/__init__.py modified: core/component_factory.py modified: core/loader/loader_servant.py modified: core/vnf_controller.py deleted: core/vnf_controller_p2p.py deleted: core/vnf_controller_pvp.py modified: core/vswitch_controller_p2p.py modified: core/vswitch_controller_pvp.py new file: core/vswitch_controller_pvvp.py modified: docs/to-be-reorganized/NEWS.rst modified: docs/to-be-reorganized/quickstart.rst modified: src/dpdk/dpdk.py modified: src/ovs/ofctl.py modified: testcases/testcase.py modified: tools/tasks.py new file: vnfs/qemu/qemu.py new file: vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk.py modified: vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_cuse.py modified: vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_user.py modified: vnfs/vnf/vnf.py modified: vswitches/ovs_dpdk_vhost.py Change-Id: Ib6869a29337a184cb58c57fd96bba1183aba00ab JIRA: VSPERF-68, VSPERF-69 Signed-off-by: Martin Klozik (martinx.klozik@intel.com) Reviewed-by: Maryam Tahhan <maryam.tahhan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Castelli <brian.castelli@spirent.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'vnfs/qemu')
-rw-r--r--vnfs/qemu/qemu.py203
-rw-r--r--vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk.py115
-rw-r--r--vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_cuse.py390
-rw-r--r--vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_user.py387
4 files changed, 390 insertions, 705 deletions
diff --git a/vnfs/qemu/qemu.py b/vnfs/qemu/qemu.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..338ca771
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vnfs/qemu/qemu.py
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+# Copyright 2015 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Automation of QEMU hypervisor for launching vhost-cuse enabled guests.
+"""
+
+import os
+import logging
+import locale
+import re
+import subprocess
+
+from conf import settings as S
+from vnfs.vnf.vnf import IVnf
+
+class IVnfQemu(IVnf):
+ """
+ Abstract class for controling an instance of QEMU
+ """
+ _cmd = None
+ _expect = S.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT_LOGIN')
+ _proc_name = 'qemu'
+
+ class GuestCommandFilter(logging.Filter):
+ """
+ Filter out strings beginning with 'guestcmd :'.
+ """
+ def filter(self, record):
+ return record.getMessage().startswith(self.prefix)
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ """
+ :param timeout: Time to wait for login prompt. If set to
+ 0 do not wait.
+ :param number: Number of QEMU instance, used when multiple QEMU
+ instances are started at once.
+ :param args: Arguments to pass to QEMU.
+
+ :returns: None
+ """
+ super(IVnfQemu, self).__init__()
+ self._logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+ self._logfile = os.path.join(
+ S.getValue('LOG_DIR'),
+ S.getValue('LOG_FILE_QEMU')) + str(self._number)
+ self._timeout = 120
+ self._monitor = '%s/vm%dmonitor' % ('/tmp', self._number)
+
+ name = 'Client%d' % self._number
+ vnc = ':%d' % self._number
+ # don't use taskset to affinize main qemu process; It causes hangup
+ # of 2nd VM in case of DPDK. It also slows down VM responsivnes.
+ self._cmd = ['sudo', '-E', S.getValue('QEMU_BIN'),
+ '-m', S.getValue('GUEST_MEMORY')[self._number],
+ '-smp', str(S.getValue('GUEST_SMP')[self._number]),
+ '-cpu', 'host',
+ '-drive', 'if=scsi,file=' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_IMAGE')[self._number],
+ '-drive',
+ 'if=scsi,file=fat:rw:%s,snapshot=off' %
+ S.getValue('GUEST_SHARE_DIR')[self._number],
+ '-boot', 'c', '--enable-kvm',
+ '-monitor', 'unix:%s,server,nowait' % self._monitor,
+ '-object',
+ 'memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=' +
+ str(S.getValue('GUEST_MEMORY')[self._number]) + 'M,' +
+ 'mem-path=' + S.getValue('HUGEPAGE_DIR') + ',share=on',
+ '-numa', 'node,memdev=mem -mem-prealloc',
+ '-nographic', '-vnc', str(vnc), '-name', name,
+ '-snapshot', '-net none', '-no-reboot',
+ ]
+ self._configure_logging()
+
+ def _configure_logging(self):
+ """
+ Configure logging.
+ """
+ self.GuestCommandFilter.prefix = self._log_prefix
+
+ logger = logging.getLogger()
+ cmd_logger = logging.FileHandler(
+ filename=os.path.join(S.getValue('LOG_DIR'),
+ S.getValue('LOG_FILE_GUEST_CMDS')) +
+ str(self._number))
+ cmd_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+ cmd_logger.addFilter(self.GuestCommandFilter())
+ logger.addHandler(cmd_logger)
+
+ # startup/Shutdown
+
+ def start(self):
+ """
+ Start QEMU instance, login and prepare for commands.
+ """
+ super(IVnfQemu, self).start()
+ self._affinitize()
+
+ if self._timeout:
+ self._login()
+ self._config_guest_loopback()
+
+ # helper functions
+
+ def _login(self, timeout=120):
+ """
+ Login to QEMU instance.
+
+ This can be used immediately after booting the machine, provided a
+ sufficiently long ``timeout`` is given.
+
+ :param timeout: Timeout to wait for login to complete.
+
+ :returns: None
+ """
+ # if no timeout was set, we likely started QEMU without waiting for it
+ # to boot. This being the case, we best check that it has finished
+ # first.
+ if not self._timeout:
+ self._expect_process(timeout=timeout)
+
+ self._child.sendline(S.getValue('GUEST_USERNAME'))
+ self._child.expect(S.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT_PASSWORD'), timeout=5)
+ self._child.sendline(S.getValue('GUEST_PASSWORD'))
+
+ self._expect_process(S.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT'), timeout=5)
+
+ def send_and_pass(self, cmd, timeout=30):
+ """
+ Send ``cmd`` and wait ``timeout`` seconds for it to pass.
+
+ :param cmd: Command to send to guest.
+ :param timeout: Time to wait for prompt before checking return code.
+
+ :returns: None
+ """
+ self.execute(cmd)
+ self.wait(S.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT'), timeout=timeout)
+ self.execute('echo $?')
+ self._child.expect('^0$', timeout=1) # expect a 0
+ self.wait(S.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT'), timeout=timeout)
+
+ def _affinitize(self):
+ """
+ Affinitize the SMP cores of a QEMU instance.
+
+ This is a bit of a hack. The 'socat' utility is used to
+ interact with the QEMU HMP. This is necessary due to the lack
+ of QMP in older versions of QEMU, like v1.6.2. In future
+ releases, this should be replaced with calls to libvirt or
+ another Python-QEMU wrapper library.
+
+ :returns: None
+ """
+ thread_id = (r'.* CPU #%d: .* thread_id=(\d+)')
+
+ self._logger.info('Affinitizing guest...')
+
+ cur_locale = locale.getlocale()[1]
+ proc = subprocess.Popen(
+ ('echo', 'info cpus'), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+ output = subprocess.check_output(
+ ('sudo', 'socat', '-', 'UNIX-CONNECT:%s' % self._monitor),
+ stdin=proc.stdout)
+ proc.wait()
+
+ for cpu in range(0, int(S.getValue('GUEST_SMP')[self._number])):
+ match = None
+ for line in output.decode(cur_locale).split('\n'):
+ match = re.search(thread_id % cpu, line)
+ if match:
+ self._affinitize_pid(
+ S.getValue('GUEST_CORE_BINDING')[self._number][cpu],
+ match.group(1))
+ break
+
+ if not match:
+ self._logger.error('Failed to affinitize guest core #%d. Could'
+ ' not parse tid.', cpu)
+
+ def _config_guest_loopback(self):
+ """
+ Configure VM to run VNF (e.g. port forwarding application)
+ """
+ pass
+
+ def wait(self, prompt=S.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT'), timeout=30):
+ super(IVnfQemu, self).wait(prompt=prompt, timeout=timeout)
+
+ def execute_and_wait(self, cmd, timeout=30,
+ prompt=S.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT')):
+ super(IVnfQemu, self).execute_and_wait(cmd, timeout=timeout,
+ prompt=prompt)
diff --git a/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk.py b/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0b8f90a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk.py
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+# Copyright 2015 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Automation of QEMU hypervisor for launching vhost-cuse enabled guests.
+"""
+
+from vnfs.qemu.qemu import IVnfQemu
+from conf import settings as S
+
+class IVnfQemuDpdk(IVnfQemu):
+ """
+ An abstract class for controling an instance of QEMU with DPDK vHost support
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ """
+ :param timeout: Time to wait for login prompt. If set to
+ 0 do not wait.
+ :param number: Number of QEMU instance, used when multiple QEMU
+ instances are started at once.
+ :param args: Arguments to pass to QEMU.
+
+ :returns: None
+ """
+ super(IVnfQemuDpdk, self).__init__()
+ self._cmd += []
+
+ def _modify_dpdk_makefile(self):
+ """
+ Modifies DPDK makefile in Guest before compilation
+ """
+ pass
+
+ def _config_guest_loopback(self):
+ """
+ Configure VM to run testpmd
+
+ Configure performs the following:
+ * Mount hugepages
+ * mount shared directory for copying DPDK
+ * Disable firewall
+ * Compile DPDK
+ * DPDK NIC bind
+ * Run testpmd
+ """
+
+ # Guest images _should_ have 1024 hugepages by default,
+ # but just in case:'''
+ self.execute_and_wait('sysctl vm.nr_hugepages=1024')
+
+ # Mount hugepages
+ self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p /dev/hugepages')
+ self.execute_and_wait(
+ 'mount -t hugetlbfs hugetlbfs /dev/hugepages')
+
+ # mount shared directory
+ self.execute_and_wait('umount ' + S.getValue('OVS_DPDK_SHARE'))
+ self.execute_and_wait('rm -rf ' + S.getValue('GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR'))
+ self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p ' + S.getValue('OVS_DPDK_SHARE'))
+ self.execute_and_wait('mount -o iocharset=utf8 /dev/sdb1 ' +
+ S.getValue('OVS_DPDK_SHARE'))
+ self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p ' + S.getValue('GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR'))
+ self.execute_and_wait('cp -a ' + S.getValue('OVS_DPDK_SHARE') + '/* ' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR'))
+ # Get VM info
+ self.execute_and_wait('cat /etc/default/grub')
+
+ # Disable services (F16)
+ self.execute_and_wait('systemctl status iptables.service')
+ self.execute_and_wait('systemctl stop iptables.service')
+
+ # build and configure system for dpdk
+ self.execute_and_wait('cd ' + S.getValue('GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR') +
+ '/DPDK')
+ self.execute_and_wait('export CC=gcc')
+ self.execute_and_wait('export RTE_SDK=' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR') + '/DPDK')
+ self.execute_and_wait('export RTE_TARGET=%s' % S.getValue('RTE_TARGET'))
+
+ # modify makefile if needed
+ self._modify_dpdk_makefile()
+
+ self.execute_and_wait('make RTE_OUTPUT=$RTE_SDK/$RTE_TARGET -C '
+ '$RTE_SDK/lib/librte_eal/linuxapp/igb_uio')
+ self.execute_and_wait('modprobe uio')
+ self.execute_and_wait('insmod %s/kmod/igb_uio.ko' %
+ S.getValue('RTE_TARGET'))
+ self.execute_and_wait('./tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py --status')
+ self.execute_and_wait(
+ './tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py -b igb_uio' ' ' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_NET1_PCI_ADDRESS')[self._number] + ' ' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_NET2_PCI_ADDRESS')[self._number])
+
+ # build and run 'test-pmd'
+ self.execute_and_wait('cd ' + S.getValue('GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR') +
+ '/DPDK/app/test-pmd')
+ self.execute_and_wait('make clean')
+ self.execute_and_wait('make')
+ self.execute_and_wait('./testpmd -c 0x3 -n 4 --socket-mem 512 --'
+ ' --burst=64 -i --txqflags=0xf00 ' +
+ '--disable-hw-vlan', 60, "Done")
+ self.execute('set fwd mac_retry', 1)
+ self.execute_and_wait('start', 20,
+ 'TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0xf00')
diff --git a/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_cuse.py b/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_cuse.py
index 43b732fc..e5351813 100644
--- a/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_cuse.py
+++ b/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_cuse.py
@@ -15,374 +15,54 @@
"""Automation of QEMU hypervisor for launching vhost-cuse enabled guests.
"""
-import os
-import time
import logging
-import locale
-import re
-import subprocess
-from tools import tasks
-from conf import settings
-from vnfs.vnf.vnf import IVnf
+from conf import settings as S
+from vnfs.qemu.qemu_dpdk import IVnfQemuDpdk
-_QEMU_BIN = settings.getValue('QEMU_BIN')
-_RTE_TARGET = settings.getValue('RTE_TARGET')
-
-_GUEST_MEMORY = settings.getValue('GUEST_MEMORY')
-_GUEST_SMP = settings.getValue('GUEST_SMP')
-_GUEST_CORE_BINDING = settings.getValue('GUEST_CORE_BINDING')
-_QEMU_CORE = settings.getValue('QEMU_CORE')
-
-_GUEST_IMAGE = settings.getValue('GUEST_IMAGE')
-_GUEST_SHARE_DIR = settings.getValue('GUEST_SHARE_DIR')
-
-_GUEST_USERNAME = settings.getValue('GUEST_USERNAME')
-_GUEST_PASSWORD = settings.getValue('GUEST_PASSWORD')
-
-_GUEST_PROMPT_LOGIN = settings.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT_LOGIN')
-_GUEST_PROMPT_PASSWORD = settings.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT_PASSWORD')
-_GUEST_PROMPT = settings.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT')
-
-_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT = settings.getValue('QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT')
-_QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT = settings.getValue('QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT')
-_HUGEPAGE_DIR = settings.getValue('HUGEPAGE_DIR')
-
-_GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR = settings.getValue('GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR')
-_OVS_DPDK_SHARE = settings.getValue('OVS_DPDK_SHARE')
-
-_LOG_FILE_QEMU = os.path.join(
- settings.getValue('LOG_DIR'), settings.getValue('LOG_FILE_QEMU'))
-_LOG_FILE_GUEST_CMDS = os.path.join(
- settings.getValue('LOG_DIR'), settings.getValue('LOG_FILE_GUEST_CMDS'))
-
-_OVS_VAR_DIR = settings.getValue('OVS_VAR_DIR')
-_GUEST_NET1_MAC = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET1_MAC')
-_GUEST_NET2_MAC = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET2_MAC')
-_GUEST_NET1_PCI_ADDRESS = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET1_PCI_ADDRESS')
-_GUEST_NET2_PCI_ADDRESS = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET2_PCI_ADDRESS')
-
-class QemuDpdkVhostCuse(tasks.Process, IVnf):
+class QemuDpdkVhostCuse(IVnfQemuDpdk):
"""
- Control an instance of QEMU with vHost user guest communication.
+ Control an instance of QEMU with vHost cuse guest communication.
"""
- _bin = _QEMU_BIN
- _logfile = _LOG_FILE_QEMU
- _cmd = None
- _expect = _GUEST_PROMPT_LOGIN
- _proc_name = 'qemu'
- _number_vnfs = 0
-
- class GuestCommandFilter(logging.Filter):
- """
- Filter out strings beginning with 'guestcmd :'.
- """
- def filter(self, record):
- return record.getMessage().startswith(self.prefix)
-
- def __init__(self, memory=_GUEST_MEMORY, cpus=_GUEST_SMP,
- monitor_path='/tmp', shared_path_host=_GUEST_SHARE_DIR,
- args='', timeout=120, deployment="PVP"):
+ def __init__(self):
"""
Initialisation function.
-
- :param timeout: Time to wait for login prompt. If set to
- 0 do not wait.
- :param number: Number of QEMU instance, used when multiple QEMU
- instances are started at once.
- :param args: Arguments to pass to QEMU.
-
- :returns: None
"""
+ super(QemuDpdkVhostCuse, self).__init__()
self._logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
- self._number = self._number_vnfs
- self._number_vnfs = self._number_vnfs + 1
- self._logfile = self._logfile + str(self._number)
- self._log_prefix = 'guest_%d_cmd : ' % self._number
- self._timeout = timeout
- self._monitor = '%s/vm%dmonitor' % (monitor_path, self._number)
- name = 'Client%d' % self._number
- vnc = ':%d' % self._number
- self._cmd = ['sudo', '-E', 'taskset ' + str(_QEMU_CORE), self._bin,
- '-m', str(memory), '-smp', str(cpus), '-cpu', 'host',
- '-drive', 'if=scsi,file='+_GUEST_IMAGE,
- '-drive',
- 'if=scsi,file=fat:rw:%s,snapshot=off' % shared_path_host,
- '-boot', 'c', '--enable-kvm',
- '-monitor', 'unix:%s,server,nowait' % self._monitor,
- '-object',
- 'memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=' + str(memory) + 'M,' +
- 'mem-path=' + _HUGEPAGE_DIR + ',share=on',
- '-numa', 'node,memdev=mem -mem-prealloc',
- '-net', 'none', '-no-reboot',
- '-netdev',
- 'type=tap,id=net1,script=no,downscript=no,' +
- 'ifname=dpdkvhostcuse0,vhost=on',
- '-device',
- 'virtio-net-pci,netdev=net1,mac=' + _GUEST_NET1_MAC,
- '-netdev',
- 'type=tap,id=net2,script=no,downscript=no,' +
- 'ifname=dpdkvhostcuse1,vhost=on',
- '-device',
- 'virtio-net-pci,netdev=net2,mac=' + _GUEST_NET2_MAC,
- '-nographic', '-vnc', str(vnc), '-name', name,
- '-snapshot',
- ]
- self._cmd.extend(args)
- self._configure_logging()
-
- def _configure_logging(self):
- """
- Configure logging.
- """
- self.GuestCommandFilter.prefix = self._log_prefix
-
- logger = logging.getLogger()
- cmd_logger = logging.FileHandler(
- filename=_LOG_FILE_GUEST_CMDS + str(self._number))
- cmd_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
- cmd_logger.addFilter(self.GuestCommandFilter())
- logger.addHandler(cmd_logger)
-
- # startup/Shutdown
-
- def start(self):
- """
- Start QEMU instance, login and prepare for commands.
- """
- super(QemuDpdkVhostCuse, self).start()
- self._affinitize()
-
- if self._timeout:
- self._login()
- self._config_guest_loopback()
-
- def stop(self):
- """
- Kill QEMU instance if it is alive.
- """
- self._logger.info('Killing QEMU...')
-
- super(QemuDpdkVhostCuse, self).kill()
+ # calculate indexes of guest devices (e.g. charx, dpdkvhostuserx)
+ i = self._number * 2
+ if1 = str(i)
+ if2 = str(i + 1)
+ net1 = 'net' + str(i + 1)
+ net2 = 'net' + str(i + 2)
+
+ self._cmd += ['-netdev',
+ 'type=tap,id=' + net1 + ',script=no,downscript=no,' +
+ 'ifname=dpdkvhostcuse' + if1 + ',vhost=on',
+ '-device',
+ 'virtio-net-pci,mac=' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_NET1_MAC')[self._number] +
+ ',netdev=' + net1 + ',csum=off,gso=off,' +
+ 'guest_tso4=off,guest_tso6=off,guest_ecn=off',
+ '-netdev',
+ 'type=tap,id=' + net2 +
+ ',script=no,downscript=no,' +
+ 'ifname=dpdkvhostcuse' + if2 + ',vhost=on',
+ '-device',
+ 'virtio-net-pci,mac=' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_NET2_MAC')[self._number] +
+ ',netdev=' + net2 + ',csum=off,gso=off,' +
+ 'guest_tso4=off,guest_tso6=off,guest_ecn=off',
+ ]
# helper functions
- def _login(self, timeout=120):
+ def _modify_dpdk_makefile(self):
"""
- Login to QEMU instance.
-
- This can be used immediately after booting the machine, provided a
- sufficiently long ``timeout`` is given.
-
- :param timeout: Timeout to wait for login to complete.
-
- :returns: None
+ Modifies DPDK makefile in Guest before compilation
"""
- # if no timeout was set, we likely started QEMU without waiting for it
- # to boot. This being the case, we best check that it has finished
- # first.
- if not self._timeout:
- self._expect_process(timeout=timeout)
-
- self._child.sendline(_GUEST_USERNAME)
- self._child.expect(_GUEST_PROMPT_PASSWORD, timeout=5)
- self._child.sendline(_GUEST_PASSWORD)
-
- self._expect_process(_GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=5)
-
- def execute(self, cmd, delay=0):
- """
- Send ``cmd`` with no wait.
-
- Useful for asynchronous commands.
-
- :param cmd: Command to send to guest.
- :param timeout: Delay to wait after sending command before returning.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self._logger.debug('%s%s', self._log_prefix, cmd)
- self._child.sendline(cmd)
- time.sleep(delay)
-
- def wait(self, msg=_GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=30):
- """
- Wait for ``msg``.
-
- :param msg: Message to wait for from guest.
- :param timeout: Time to wait for message.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self._child.expect(msg, timeout=timeout)
-
- def execute_and_wait(self, cmd, timeout=30, prompt=_GUEST_PROMPT):
- """
- Send ``cmd`` and wait ``timeout`` seconds for prompt.
-
- :param cmd: Command to send to guest.
- :param timeout: Time to wait for prompt.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self.execute(cmd)
- self.wait(prompt, timeout=timeout)
-
- def send_and_pass(self, cmd, timeout=30):
- """
- Send ``cmd`` and wait ``timeout`` seconds for it to pass.
-
- :param cmd: Command to send to guest.
- :param timeout: Time to wait for prompt before checking return code.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self.execute(cmd)
- self.wait(_GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=timeout)
- self.execute('echo $?')
- self._child.expect('^0$', timeout=1) # expect a 0
- self.wait(_GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=timeout)
-
- def _affinitize(self):
- """
- Affinitize the SMP cores of a QEMU instance.
-
- This is a bit of a hack. The 'socat' utility is used to
- interact with the QEMU HMP. This is necessary due to the lack
- of QMP in older versions of QEMU, like v1.6.2. In future
- releases, this should be replaced with calls to libvirt or
- another Python-QEMU wrapper library.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- thread_id = (r'.* CPU #%d: .* thread_id=(\d+)')
-
- self._logger.info('Affinitizing guest...')
-
- cur_locale = locale.getlocale()[1]
- proc = subprocess.Popen(
- ('echo', 'info cpus'), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
- output = subprocess.check_output(
- ('sudo', 'socat', '-', 'UNIX-CONNECT:%s' % self._monitor),
- stdin=proc.stdout)
- proc.wait()
-
- for cpu in range(0, int(_GUEST_SMP)):
- match = None
- for line in output.decode(cur_locale).split('\n'):
- match = re.search(thread_id % cpu, line)
- if match:
- self._affinitize_pid(
- _GUEST_CORE_BINDING[self._number - 1][cpu],
- match.group(1))
- break
-
- if not match:
- self._logger.error('Failed to affinitize guest core #%d. Could'
- ' not parse tid.', cpu)
-
- def _config_guest_loopback(self):
- """
- Configure VM to run testpmd
-
- Configure performs the following:
- * Mount hugepages
- * mount shared directory for copying DPDK
- * Disable firewall
- * Compile DPDK
- * DPDK NIC bind
- * Run testpmd
- """
-
- # Guest images _should_ have 1024 hugepages by default,
- # but just in case:'''
- self.execute_and_wait('sysctl vm.nr_hugepages=1024')
-
- # Mount hugepages
- self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p /dev/hugepages')
- self.execute_and_wait(
- 'mount -t hugetlbfs hugetlbfs /dev/hugepages')
-
- # mount shared directory
- self.execute_and_wait('umount ' + _OVS_DPDK_SHARE)
- self.execute_and_wait('rm -rf ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR)
- self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p ' + _OVS_DPDK_SHARE)
- self.execute_and_wait('mount -o iocharset=utf8 /dev/sdb1 ' +
- _OVS_DPDK_SHARE)
- self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR)
- self.execute_and_wait('cp -a ' + _OVS_DPDK_SHARE + '/* ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR)
-
- # Disable services (F16)
- self.execute_and_wait('systemctl status iptables.service')
- self.execute_and_wait('systemctl stop iptables.service')
-
- # build and configure system for dpdk
- self.execute_and_wait('cd ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR + '/DPDK',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('export CC=gcc', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('export RTE_SDK=' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR + '/DPDK',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('export RTE_TARGET=%s' % _RTE_TARGET,
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
self.execute_and_wait("sed -i -e 's/CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_VHOST_USER=n/" +
- "CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_VHOST_USER=y/g' config/common_linuxapp",
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('make uninstall', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('make install T=%s -j 2' % _RTE_TARGET,
- timeout=300, prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('modprobe uio', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('insmod %s/kmod/igb_uio.ko' % _RTE_TARGET,
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('./tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py --status',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('./tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py -b igb_uio'
- ' ' + _GUEST_NET1_PCI_ADDRESS + ' '
- + _GUEST_NET2_PCI_ADDRESS,
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('./tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py --status',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('cd ' + _RTE_TARGET + '/build/app/test-pmd',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('./testpmd -c 0x3 -n 4 --socket-mem 512 --'
- ' --burst=64 -i --txqflags=0xf00 ' +
- '--disable-hw-vlan', 20, "Done")
- self.execute('set fwd mac_retry', 1)
- self.execute_and_wait('start', 20,
- 'TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0xf00')
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
- import sys
-
- with QemuDpdkVhostCuse() as vm1:
- print(
- '\n\n************************\n'
- 'Basic command line suitable for ls, cd, grep and cat.\n If you'
- ' try to run Vim from here you\'re going to have a bad time.\n'
- 'For more complex tasks please use \'vncviewer :1\' to connect to'
- ' this VM\nUsername: %s Password: %s\nPress ctrl-C to quit\n'
- '************************\n' % (_GUEST_USERNAME, _GUEST_PASSWORD))
-
- if sys.argv[1]:
- with open(sys.argv[1], 'r') as file_:
- for logline in file_:
- # lines are of format:
- # guest_N_cmd : <command>
- # and we only want the <command> piece
- cmdline = logline.split(':')[1].strip()
-
- # use a no timeout since we don't know how long we
- # should wait
- vm1.send_and_wait(cmdline, timeout=-1)
-
- while True:
- USER_INPUT = input()
- vm1.send_and_wait(USER_INPUT, timeout=5)
+ "CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_VHOST_USER=y/g'" +
+ "config/common_linuxapp")
diff --git a/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_user.py b/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_user.py
index a3b96b18..94d87f9e 100644
--- a/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_user.py
+++ b/vnfs/qemu/qemu_dpdk_vhost_user.py
@@ -15,365 +15,52 @@
"""Automation of QEMU hypervisor for launching vhost-user enabled guests.
"""
-import os
-import time
import logging
-import locale
-import re
-import subprocess
-from tools import tasks
-from conf import settings
-from vnfs.vnf.vnf import IVnf
+from conf import settings as S
+from vnfs.qemu.qemu_dpdk import IVnfQemuDpdk
-_QEMU_BIN = settings.getValue('QEMU_BIN')
-_RTE_TARGET = settings.getValue('RTE_TARGET')
-
-GUEST_MEMORY = '4096M'
-GUEST_SMP = '2'
-GUEST_CORE_BINDING = [(4, 5), (6, 7), (9, 10)]
-
-GUEST_IMAGE = settings.getValue('GUEST_IMAGE')
-GUEST_SHARE_DIR = settings.getValue('GUEST_SHARE_DIR')
-
-GUEST_USERNAME = settings.getValue('GUEST_USERNAME')
-GUEST_PASSWORD = settings.getValue('GUEST_PASSWORD')
-
-GUEST_PROMPT_LOGIN = settings.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT_LOGIN')
-GUEST_PROMPT_PASSWORD = settings.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT_PASSWORD')
-GUEST_PROMPT = settings.getValue('GUEST_PROMPT')
-
-_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT = settings.getValue('QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT')
-_QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT = settings.getValue('QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT')
-_HUGEPAGE_DIR = settings.getValue('HUGEPAGE_DIR')
-
-_GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR = '/root/ovs_dpdk'
-_OVS_DPDK_SHARE = '/mnt/ovs_dpdk_share'
-
-LOG_FILE_QEMU = os.path.join(
- settings.getValue('LOG_DIR'), settings.getValue('LOG_FILE_QEMU'))
-LOG_FILE_GUEST_CMDS = os.path.join(
- settings.getValue('LOG_DIR'), settings.getValue('LOG_FILE_GUEST_CMDS'))
-
-VHOST_DEV_PATH = os.path.join('/dev', settings.getValue('VHOST_DEV_FILE'))
-
-_OVS_VAR_DIR = settings.getValue('OVS_VAR_DIR')
-_GUEST_NET1_MAC = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET1_MAC')
-_GUEST_NET2_MAC = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET2_MAC')
-_GUEST_NET1_PCI_ADDRESS = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET1_PCI_ADDRESS')
-_GUEST_NET2_PCI_ADDRESS = settings.getValue('GUEST_NET2_PCI_ADDRESS')
-
-class QemuDpdkVhost(tasks.Process, IVnf):
+class QemuDpdkVhostUser(IVnfQemuDpdk):
"""
Control an instance of QEMU with vHost user guest communication.
"""
- _bin = _QEMU_BIN
- _logfile = LOG_FILE_QEMU
- _cmd = None
- _expect = GUEST_PROMPT_LOGIN
- _proc_name = 'qemu'
- _number_vnfs = 0
-
- class GuestCommandFilter(logging.Filter):
- """
- Filter out strings beginning with 'guestcmd :'.
- """
- def filter(self, record):
- return record.getMessage().startswith(self.prefix)
-
- def __init__(self, memory=GUEST_MEMORY, cpus=GUEST_SMP,
- monitor_path='/tmp', shared_path_host=GUEST_SHARE_DIR,
- args='', timeout=120, deployment="P2P"):
+ def __init__(self):
"""
Initialisation function.
-
- :param timeout: Time to wait for login prompt. If set to
- 0 do not wait.
- :param number: Number of QEMU instance, used when multiple QEMU
- instances are started at once.
- :param args: Arguments to pass to QEMU.
-
- :returns: None
"""
+ super(QemuDpdkVhostUser, self).__init__()
self._logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
- self._number = self._number_vnfs
- self._number_vnfs = self._number_vnfs + 1
- self._logfile = self._logfile + str(self._number)
- self._log_prefix = 'guest_%d_cmd : ' % self._number
- self._timeout = timeout
- self._monitor = '%s/vm%dmonitor' % (monitor_path, self._number)
-
- name = 'Client%d' % self._number
- vnc = ':%d' % self._number
- self._cmd = ['sudo', '-E', self._bin, '-m', str(memory),
- '-smp', str(cpus), '-cpu', 'host',
- '-drive', 'if=scsi,file='+GUEST_IMAGE,
- '-drive',
- 'if=scsi,file=fat:rw:%s,snapshot=off' % shared_path_host,
- '-boot', 'c', '--enable-kvm', '-pidfile', '/tmp/vm1.pid',
- '-monitor', 'unix:%s,server,nowait' % self._monitor,
- '-object',
- 'memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=4096M,' +
- 'mem-path=' + _HUGEPAGE_DIR + ',share=on',
- '-numa', 'node,memdev=mem -mem-prealloc',
- '-chardev',
- 'socket,id=char0,path=' + _OVS_VAR_DIR + 'dpdkvhostuser0',
- '-chardev',
- 'socket,id=char1,path=' + _OVS_VAR_DIR + 'dpdkvhostuser1',
- '-netdev',
- 'type=vhost-user,id=net1,chardev=char0,vhostforce',
- '-device',
- 'virtio-net-pci,mac=' + _GUEST_NET1_MAC +
- ',netdev=net1,csum=off,gso=off,' +
- 'guest_tso4=off,guest_tso6=off,guest_ecn=off',
- '-netdev',
- 'type=vhost-user,id=net2,chardev=char1,vhostforce',
- '-device',
- 'virtio-net-pci,mac=' + _GUEST_NET2_MAC +
- ',netdev=net2,csum=off,gso=off,' +
- 'guest_tso4=off,guest_tso6=off,guest_ecn=off',
- '-nographic', '-vnc', str(vnc), '-name', name,
- '-snapshot',
- ]
- self._cmd.extend(args)
- self._configure_logging()
-
- def _configure_logging(self):
- """
- Configure logging.
- """
- self.GuestCommandFilter.prefix = self._log_prefix
-
- logger = logging.getLogger()
- cmd_logger = logging.FileHandler(
- filename=LOG_FILE_GUEST_CMDS + str(self._number))
- cmd_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
- cmd_logger.addFilter(self.GuestCommandFilter())
- logger.addHandler(cmd_logger)
-
- # startup/Shutdown
-
- def start(self):
- """
- Start QEMU instance, login and prepare for commands.
- """
- super(QemuDpdkVhost, self).start()
- self._affinitize()
-
- if self._timeout:
- self._login()
- self._config_guest_loopback()
-
- def stop(self):
- """
- Kill QEMU instance if it is alive.
- """
- self._logger.info('Killing QEMU...')
-
- super(QemuDpdkVhost, self).kill()
-
- # helper functions
-
- def _login(self, timeout=120):
- """
- Login to QEMU instance.
-
- This can be used immediately after booting the machine, provided a
- sufficiently long ``timeout`` is given.
-
- :param timeout: Timeout to wait for login to complete.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- # if no timeout was set, we likely started QEMU without waiting for it
- # to boot. This being the case, we best check that it has finished
- # first.
- if not self._timeout:
- self._expect_process(timeout=timeout)
-
- self._child.sendline(GUEST_USERNAME)
- self._child.expect(GUEST_PROMPT_PASSWORD, timeout=5)
- self._child.sendline(GUEST_PASSWORD)
-
- self._expect_process(GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=5)
-
- def execute(self, cmd, delay=0):
- """
- Send ``cmd`` with no wait.
-
- Useful for asynchronous commands.
-
- :param cmd: Command to send to guest.
- :param timeout: Delay to wait after sending command before returning.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self._logger.debug('%s%s', self._log_prefix, cmd)
- self._child.sendline(cmd)
- time.sleep(delay)
-
- def wait(self, msg=GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=30):
- """
- Wait for ``msg``.
-
- :param msg: Message to wait for from guest.
- :param timeout: Time to wait for message.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self._child.expect(msg, timeout=timeout)
-
- def execute_and_wait(self, cmd, timeout=30, prompt=GUEST_PROMPT):
- """
- Send ``cmd`` and wait ``timeout`` seconds for prompt.
-
- :param cmd: Command to send to guest.
- :param timeout: Time to wait for prompt.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self.execute(cmd)
- self.wait(prompt, timeout=timeout)
-
- def send_and_pass(self, cmd, timeout=30):
- """
- Send ``cmd`` and wait ``timeout`` seconds for it to pass.
-
- :param cmd: Command to send to guest.
- :param timeout: Time to wait for prompt before checking return code.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- self.execute(cmd)
- self.wait(GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=timeout)
- self.execute('echo $?')
- self._child.expect('^0$', timeout=1) # expect a 0
- self.wait(GUEST_PROMPT, timeout=timeout)
-
- def _affinitize(self):
- """
- Affinitize the SMP cores of a QEMU instance.
-
- This is a bit of a hack. The 'socat' utility is used to
- interact with the QEMU HMP. This is necessary due to the lack
- of QMP in older versions of QEMU, like v1.6.2. In future
- releases, this should be replaced with calls to libvirt or
- another Python-QEMU wrapper library.
-
- :returns: None
- """
- thread_id = (r'.* CPU #%d: .* thread_id=(\d+)')
-
- self._logger.info('Affinitizing guest...')
-
- cur_locale = locale.getlocale()[1]
- proc = subprocess.Popen(
- ('echo', 'info cpus'), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
- output = subprocess.check_output(
- ('sudo', 'socat', '-', 'UNIX-CONNECT:%s' % self._monitor),
- stdin=proc.stdout)
- proc.wait()
-
- for cpu in range(0, int(GUEST_SMP)):
- match = None
- for line in output.decode(cur_locale).split('\n'):
- match = re.search(thread_id % cpu, line)
- if match:
- self._affinitize_pid(
- GUEST_CORE_BINDING[self._number - 1][cpu],
- match.group(1))
- break
-
- if not match:
- self._logger.error('Failed to affinitize guest core #%d. Could'
- ' not parse tid.', cpu)
-
- def _config_guest_loopback(self):
- '''# mount hugepages
- # Guest images _should_ have 1024 hugepages by default,
- # but just in case:'''
- self.execute_and_wait('sysctl vm.nr_hugepages=1024')
- self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p /dev/hugepages')
- self.execute_and_wait(
- 'mount -t hugetlbfs hugetlbfs /dev/hugepages')
-
- # mount shared directory
- self.execute_and_wait('umount ' + _OVS_DPDK_SHARE)
- self.execute_and_wait('rm -rf ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR)
- self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p ' + _OVS_DPDK_SHARE)
- self.execute_and_wait('mount -o iocharset=utf8 /dev/sdb1 ' +
- _OVS_DPDK_SHARE)
- self.execute_and_wait('mkdir -p ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR)
- self.execute_and_wait('cp -a ' + _OVS_DPDK_SHARE + '/* ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR)
- # Get VM info
- self.execute_and_wait('cat /etc/default/grub')
-
- # Disable services (F16)
- self.execute_and_wait('systemctl status iptables.service')
- self.execute_and_wait('systemctl stop iptables.service')
-
- # build and configure system for dpdk
- self.execute_and_wait('cd ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR + '/DPDK',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('export CC=gcc', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('export RTE_SDK=' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR + '/DPDK',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('export RTE_TARGET=%s' % _RTE_TARGET,
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('make uninstall', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('make install T=%s -j 2' % _RTE_TARGET,
- timeout=300, prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- self.execute_and_wait('modprobe uio', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('insmod %s/kmod/igb_uio.ko' % _RTE_TARGET,
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('./tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py --status',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('./tools/dpdk_nic_bind.py -b igb_uio'
- ' ' + _GUEST_NET1_PCI_ADDRESS + ' '
- + _GUEST_NET2_PCI_ADDRESS,
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_DPDK_PROMPT)
-
- # build and run 'test-pmd'
- self.execute_and_wait('cd ' + _GUEST_OVS_DPDK_DIR +
- '/DPDK/app/test-pmd',
- prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('make clean', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('make', prompt=_QEMU_GUEST_TEST_PMD_PROMPT)
- self.execute_and_wait('./testpmd -c 0x3 -n 4 --socket-mem 512 --'
- ' --burst=64 -i --txqflags=0xf00 ' +
- '--disable-hw-vlan', 20, "Done")
- self.execute('set fwd mac_retry', 1)
- self.execute_and_wait('start', 20,
- 'TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0xf00')
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
- import sys
-
- with QemuDpdkVhost() as vm1:
- print(
- '\n\n************************\n'
- 'Basic command line suitable for ls, cd, grep and cat.\n If you'
- ' try to run Vim from here you\'re going to have a bad time.\n'
- 'For more complex tasks please use \'vncviewer :1\' to connect to'
- ' this VM\nUsername: %s Password: %s\nPress ctrl-C to quit\n'
- '************************\n' % (GUEST_USERNAME, GUEST_PASSWORD))
-
- if sys.argv[1]:
- with open(sys.argv[1], 'r') as file_:
- for logline in file_:
- # lines are of format:
- # guest_N_cmd : <command>
- # and we only want the <command> piece
- cmdline = logline.split(':')[1].strip()
- # use a no timeout since we don't know how long we
- # should wait
- vm1.send_and_wait(cmdline, timeout=-1)
+ # calculate indexes of guest devices (e.g. charx, dpdkvhostuserx)
+ i = self._number * 2
+ if1 = str(i)
+ if2 = str(i + 1)
+ net1 = 'net' + str(i + 1)
+ net2 = 'net' + str(i + 2)
+
+ self._cmd += ['-chardev',
+ 'socket,id=char' + if1 +
+ ',path=' + S.getValue('OVS_VAR_DIR') +
+ 'dpdkvhostuser' + if1,
+ '-chardev',
+ 'socket,id=char' + if2 +
+ ',path=' + S.getValue('OVS_VAR_DIR') +
+ 'dpdkvhostuser' + if2,
+ '-netdev',
+ 'type=vhost-user,id=' + net1 +
+ ',chardev=char' + if1 + ',vhostforce',
+ '-device',
+ 'virtio-net-pci,mac=' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_NET1_MAC')[self._number] +
+ ',netdev=' + net1 + ',csum=off,gso=off,' +
+ 'guest_tso4=off,guest_tso6=off,guest_ecn=off',
+ '-netdev',
+ 'type=vhost-user,id=' + net2 +
+ ',chardev=char' + if2 + ',vhostforce',
+ '-device',
+ 'virtio-net-pci,mac=' +
+ S.getValue('GUEST_NET2_MAC')[self._number] +
+ ',netdev=' + net2 + ',csum=off,gso=off,' +
+ 'guest_tso4=off,guest_tso6=off,guest_ecn=off',
+ ]
- while True:
- USER_INPUT = input()
- vm1.send_and_wait(USER_INPUT, timeout=5)