initial code repo

This patch creates initial code repo.

For ceph, luminous stable release will be used for base code,
and next changes and optimization for ceph will be added to it.

For opensds, currently any changes can be upstreamed into original
opensds repo (https://github.com/opensds/opensds), and so stor4nfv
will directly clone opensds code to deploy stor4nfv environment.
And the scripts for deployment based on ceph and opensds will be
put into 'ci' directory.

Change-Id: I46a32218884c75dda2936337604ff03c554648e4
Signed-off-by: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>

12 files changed, 2682 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/authentication.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/authentication.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b187538
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/authentication.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+=========================
+ Authentication and ACLs
+=========================
+
+Requests to the RADOS Gateway (RGW) can be either authenticated or 
+unauthenticated. RGW assumes unauthenticated requests are sent by an anonymous 
+user. RGW supports canned ACLs.
+
+Authentication
+--------------
+Authenticating a request requires including an access key and a Hash-based 
+Message Authentication Code (HMAC) in the request before it is sent to the 
+RGW server. RGW uses an S3-compatible authentication approach. 
+
+::
+
+	HTTP/1.1
+	PUT /buckets/bucket/object.mpeg
+	Host: cname.domain.com
+	Date: Mon, 2 Jan 2012 00:01:01 +0000
+	Content-Encoding: mpeg	
+	Content-Length: 9999999
+
+	Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
+
+In the foregoing example, replace ``{access-key}`` with the value for your access 
+key ID followed by a colon (``:``). Replace ``{hash-of-header-and-secret}`` with 
+a hash of the header string and the secret corresponding to the access key ID.
+
+To generate the hash of the header string and secret, you must:
+
+#. Get the value of the header string.
+#. Normalize the request header string into canonical form. 
+#. Generate an HMAC using a SHA-1 hashing algorithm.
+   See `RFC 2104`_ and `HMAC`_ for details.
+#. Encode the ``hmac`` result as base-64.
+
+To normalize the header into canonical form: 
+
+#. Get all fields beginning with ``x-amz-``.
+#. Ensure that the fields are all lowercase.
+#. Sort the fields lexicographically. 
+#. Combine multiple instances of the same field name into a 
+   single field and separate the field values with a comma.
+#. Replace white space and line breaks in field values with a single space.
+#. Remove white space before and after colons.
+#. Append a new line after each field.
+#. Merge the fields back into the header.
+
+Replace the ``{hash-of-header-and-secret}`` with the base-64 encoded HMAC string.
+
+Access Control Lists (ACLs)
+---------------------------
+
+RGW supports S3-compatible ACL functionality. An ACL is a list of access grants
+that specify which operations a user can perform on a bucket or on an object.
+Each grant has a different meaning when applied to a bucket versus applied to 
+an object:
+
++------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
+| Permission       | Bucket                                                 | Object                                       |
++==================+========================================================+==============================================+
+| ``READ``         | Grantee can list the objects in the bucket.            | Grantee can read the object.                 |
++------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
+| ``WRITE``        | Grantee can write or delete objects in the bucket.     | N/A                                          |
++------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
+| ``READ_ACP``     | Grantee can read bucket ACL.                           | Grantee can read the object ACL.             |
++------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
+| ``WRITE_ACP``    | Grantee can write bucket ACL.                          | Grantee can write to the object ACL.         |
++------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
+| ``FULL_CONTROL`` | Grantee has full permissions for object in the bucket. | Grantee can read or write to the object ACL. |
++------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
+
+.. _RFC 2104: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2104.txt
+.. _HMAC: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMAC
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/bucketops.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/bucketops.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c7cd5b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/bucketops.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+===================
+ Bucket Operations
+===================
+
+PUT Bucket
+----------
+Creates a new bucket. To create a bucket, you must have a user ID and a valid AWS Access Key ID to authenticate requests. You may not
+create buckets as an anonymous user.
+
+.. note:: We do not support request entities for ``PUT /{bucket}`` in this release.
+
+Constraints
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+In general, bucket names should follow domain name constraints.
+
+- Bucket names must be unique.
+- Bucket names must begin and end with a lowercase letter.
+- Bucket names may contain a dash (-).
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    PUT /{bucket} HTTP/1.1
+    Host: cname.domain.com
+    x-amz-acl: public-read-write
+
+    Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
+
+Parameters
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------+----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| Name          | Description          | Valid Values                                                                | Required   |
++===============+======================+=============================================================================+============+
+| ``x-amz-acl`` | Canned ACLs.         | ``private``, ``public-read``, ``public-read-write``, ``authenticated-read`` | No         |
++---------------+----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+
+
+
+HTTP Response
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+If the bucket name is unique, within constraints and unused, the operation will succeed.
+If a bucket with the same name already exists and the user is the bucket owner, the operation will succeed.
+If the bucket name is already in use, the operation will fail.
+
++---------------+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+| HTTP Status   | Status Code           | Description                                              |
++===============+=======================+==========================================================+
+| ``409``       | BucketAlreadyExists   | Bucket already exists under different user's ownership.  |
++---------------+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+
+DELETE Bucket
+-------------
+
+Deletes a bucket. You can reuse bucket names following a successful bucket removal.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    DELETE /{bucket} HTTP/1.1
+    Host: cname.domain.com
+
+    Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
+
+HTTP Response
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------+---------------+------------------+
+| HTTP Status   | Status Code   | Description      |
++===============+===============+==================+
+| ``204``       | No Content    | Bucket removed.  |
++---------------+---------------+------------------+
+
+GET Bucket
+----------
+Returns a list of bucket objects.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    GET /{bucket}?max-keys=25 HTTP/1.1
+    Host: cname.domain.com
+
+Parameters
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
++-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name            | Type      | Description                                                           |
++=================+===========+=======================================================================+
+| ``prefix``      | String    | Only returns objects that contain the specified prefix.               |
++-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``delimiter``   | String    | The delimiter between the prefix and the rest of the object name.     |
++-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``marker``      | String    | A beginning index for the list of objects returned.                   |
++-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``max-keys``    | Integer   | The maximum number of keys to return. Default is 1000.                |
++-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+HTTP Response
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------+---------------+--------------------+
+| HTTP Status   | Status Code   | Description        |
++===============+===============+====================+
+| ``200``       | OK            | Buckets retrieved  |
++---------------+---------------+--------------------+
+
+Bucket Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+``GET /{bucket}`` returns a container for buckets with the following fields.
+
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                   | Type      | Description                                                                      |
++========================+===========+==================================================================================+
+| ``ListBucketResult``   | Entity    | The container for the list of objects.                                           |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Name``               | String    | The name of the bucket whose contents will be returned.                          |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Prefix``             | String    | A prefix for the object keys.                                                    |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Marker``             | String    | A beginning index for the list of objects returned.                              |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``MaxKeys``            | Integer   | The maximum number of keys returned.                                             |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Delimiter``          | String    | If set, objects with the same prefix will appear in the ``CommonPrefixes`` list. |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``IsTruncated``        | Boolean   | If ``true``, only a subset of the bucket's contents were returned.               |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``CommonPrefixes``     | Container | If multiple objects contain the same prefix, they will appear in this list.      |
++------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+Object Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+The ``ListBucketResult`` contains objects, where each object is within a ``Contents`` container.
+
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+| Name                   | Type      | Description                              |
++========================+===========+==========================================+
+| ``Contents``           | Object    | A container for the object.              |
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``Key``                | String    | The object's key.                        |
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``LastModified``       | Date      | The object's last-modified date/time.    |
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``ETag``               | String    | An MD-5 hash of the object. (entity tag) |
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``Size``               | Integer   | The object's size.                       |
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``StorageClass``       | String    | Should always return ``STANDARD``.       |
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+
+Get Bucket Location
+-------------------
+Retrieves the bucket's region. The user needs to be the bucket owner
+to call this. A bucket can be constrained to a region by providing
+``LocationConstraint`` during a PUT request.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+Add the ``location`` subresource to bucket resource as shown below
+
+::
+
+   GET /{bucket}?location HTTP/1.1
+   Host: cname.domain.com
+
+   Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+| Name                   | Type      | Description                              |
++========================+===========+==========================================+
+| ``LocationConstraint`` | String    | The region where bucket resides, empty   |
+|                        |           | string for defult region                 |
++------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
+
+
+
+Get Bucket ACL
+--------------
+Retrieves the bucket access control list. The user needs to be the bucket
+owner or to have been granted ``READ_ACP`` permission on the bucket.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+Add the ``acl`` subresource to the bucket request as shown below.
+
+::
+
+    GET /{bucket}?acl HTTP/1.1
+    Host: cname.domain.com
+
+    Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                      | Type        | Description                                                                                  |
++===========================+=============+==============================================================================================+
+| ``AccessControlPolicy``   | Container   | A container for the response.                                                                |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``AccessControlList``     | Container   | A container for the ACL information.                                                         |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Owner``                 | Container   | A container for the bucket owner's ``ID`` and ``DisplayName``.                               |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ID``                    | String      | The bucket owner's ID.                                                                       |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``DisplayName``           | String      | The bucket owner's display name.                                                             |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grant``                 | Container   | A container for ``Grantee`` and ``Permission``.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grantee``               | Container   | A container for the ``DisplayName`` and ``ID`` of the user receiving a grant of permission.  |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Permission``            | String      | The permission given to the ``Grantee`` bucket.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+PUT Bucket ACL
+--------------
+Sets an access control to an existing bucket. The user needs to be the bucket
+owner or to have been granted ``WRITE_ACP`` permission on the bucket.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+Add the ``acl`` subresource to the bucket request as shown below.
+
+::
+
+    PUT /{bucket}?acl HTTP/1.1
+
+Request Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                      | Type        | Description                                                                                  |
++===========================+=============+==============================================================================================+
+| ``AccessControlPolicy``   | Container   | A container for the request.                                                                 |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``AccessControlList``     | Container   | A container for the ACL information.                                                         |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Owner``                 | Container   | A container for the bucket owner's ``ID`` and ``DisplayName``.                               |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ID``                    | String      | The bucket owner's ID.                                                                       |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``DisplayName``           | String      | The bucket owner's display name.                                                             |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grant``                 | Container   | A container for ``Grantee`` and ``Permission``.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grantee``               | Container   | A container for the ``DisplayName`` and ``ID`` of the user receiving a grant of permission.  |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Permission``            | String      | The permission given to the ``Grantee`` bucket.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+List Bucket Multipart Uploads
+-----------------------------
+
+``GET /?uploads`` returns a list of the current in-progress multipart uploads--i.e., the application initiates a multipart upload, but
+the service hasn't completed all the uploads yet.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    GET /{bucket}?uploads HTTP/1.1
+
+Parameters
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You may specify parameters for ``GET /{bucket}?uploads``, but none of them are required.
+
++------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                   | Type      | Description                                                                          |
++========================+===========+======================================================================================+
+| ``prefix``             | String    | Returns in-progress uploads whose keys contains the specified prefix.                |
++------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``delimiter``          | String    | The delimiter between the prefix and the rest of the object name.                    |
++------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``key-marker``         | String    | The beginning marker for the list of uploads.                                        |
++------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``max-keys``           | Integer   | The maximum number of in-progress uploads. The default is 1000.                      |
++------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``max-uploads``        | Integer   | The maximum number of multipart uploads. The range from 1-1000. The default is 1000. |
++------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``upload-id-marker``   | String    | Ignored if ``key-marker`` is not specified. Specifies the ``ID`` of first            |
+|                        |           | upload to list in lexicographical order at or following the ``ID``.                  |
++------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                                    | Type        | Description                                                                                              |
++=========================================+=============+==========================================================================================================+
+| ``ListMultipartUploadsResult``          | Container   | A container for the results.                                                                             |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ListMultipartUploadsResult.Prefix``   | String      | The prefix specified by the ``prefix`` request parameter (if any).                                       |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Bucket``                              | String      | The bucket that will receive the bucket contents.                                                        |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``KeyMarker``                           | String      | The key marker specified by the ``key-marker`` request parameter (if any).                               |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``UploadIdMarker``                      | String      | The marker specified by the ``upload-id-marker`` request parameter (if any).                             |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``NextKeyMarker``                       | String      | The key marker to use in a subsequent request if ``IsTruncated`` is ``true``.                            |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``NextUploadIdMarker``                  | String      | The upload ID marker to use in a subsequent request if ``IsTruncated`` is ``true``.                      |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``MaxUploads``                          | Integer     | The max uploads specified by the ``max-uploads`` request parameter.                                      |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Delimiter``                           | String      | If set, objects with the same prefix will appear in the ``CommonPrefixes`` list.                         |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``IsTruncated``                         | Boolean     | If ``true``, only a subset of the bucket's upload contents were returned.                                |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Upload``                              | Container   | A container for ``Key``, ``UploadId``, ``InitiatorOwner``, ``StorageClass``, and ``Initiated`` elements. |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Key``                                 | String      | The key of the object once the multipart upload is complete.                                             |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``UploadId``                            | String      | The ``ID`` that identifies the multipart upload.                                                         |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Initiator``                           | Container   | Contains the ``ID`` and ``DisplayName`` of the user who initiated the upload.                            |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``DisplayName``                         | String      | The initiator's display name.                                                                            |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ID``                                  | String      | The initiator's ID.                                                                                      |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Owner``                               | Container   | A container for the ``ID`` and ``DisplayName`` of the user who owns the uploaded object.                 |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``StorageClass``                        | String      | The method used to store the resulting object. ``STANDARD`` or ``REDUCED_REDUNDANCY``                    |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Initiated``                           | Date        | The date and time the user initiated the upload.                                                         |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``CommonPrefixes``                      | Container   | If multiple objects contain the same prefix, they will appear in this list.                              |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``CommonPrefixes.Prefix``               | String      | The substring of the key after the prefix as defined by the ``prefix`` request parameter.                |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+ENABLE/SUSPEND BUCKET VERSIONING
+--------------------------------
+
+``PUT /?versioning`` This subresource set the versioning state of an existing bucket. To set the versioning state, you must be the bucket owner.
+
+You can set the versioning state with one of the following values:
+
+- Enabled : Enables versioning for the objects in the bucket, All objects added to the bucket receive a unique version ID.
+- Suspended : Disables versioning for the objects in the bucket, All objects added to the bucket receive the version ID null.
+
+If the versioning state has never been set on a bucket, it has no versioning state; a GET versioning request does not return a versioning state value.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    PUT  /{bucket}?versioning  HTTP/1.1
+
+REQUEST ENTITIES
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++-----------------------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                        | Type      | Description                                                               |
++=============================+===========+===========================================================================+
+| ``VersioningConfiguration`` | Container | A container for the request.                                              |
++-----------------------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Status``                  | String    | Sets the versioning state of the bucket.  Valid Values: Suspended/Enabled |
++-----------------------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/commons.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/commons.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca848bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/commons.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+=================
+ Common Entities
+=================
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: -1
+
+Bucket and Host Name
+--------------------
+There are two different modes of accessing the buckets. The first (preferred) method
+identifies the bucket as the top-level directory in the URI. ::
+
+	GET /mybucket HTTP/1.1
+	Host: cname.domain.com
+
+The second method identifies the bucket via a virtual bucket host name. For example::
+
+	GET / HTTP/1.1
+	Host: mybucket.cname.domain.com
+
+To configure virtual hosted buckets, you can either set ``rgw_dns_name = cname.domain.com`` in ceph.conf, or add ``cname.domain.com`` to the list of ``hostnames`` in your zonegroup configuration. See `Ceph Object Gateway - Multisite Configuration`_ for more on zonegroups.
+
+.. tip:: We prefer the first method, because the second method requires expensive domain certification and DNS wild cards.
+
+Common Request Headers
+----------------------
+
++--------------------+------------------------------------------+
+| Request Header     | Description                              |
++====================+==========================================+
+| ``CONTENT_LENGTH`` | Length of the request body.              |
++--------------------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``DATE``           | Request time and date (in UTC).          |
++--------------------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``HOST``           | The name of the host server.             |
++--------------------+------------------------------------------+
+| ``AUTHORIZATION``  | Authorization token.                     |
++--------------------+------------------------------------------+
+
+Common Response Status
+----------------------
+
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| HTTP Status   | Response Code                     |
++===============+===================================+
+| ``100``       | Continue                          |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``200``       | Success                           |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``201``       | Created                           |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``202``       | Accepted                          |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``204``       | NoContent                         |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``206``       | Partial content                   |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``304``       | NotModified                       |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | InvalidArgument                   |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | InvalidDigest                     |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | BadDigest                         |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | InvalidBucketName                 |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | InvalidObjectName                 |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | UnresolvableGrantByEmailAddress   |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | InvalidPart                       |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | InvalidPartOrder                  |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | RequestTimeout                    |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``400``       | EntityTooLarge                    |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``403``       | AccessDenied                      |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``403``       | UserSuspended                     |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``403``       | RequestTimeTooSkewed              |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``404``       | NoSuchKey                         |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``404``       | NoSuchBucket                      |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``404``       | NoSuchUpload                      |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``405``       | MethodNotAllowed                  |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``408``       | RequestTimeout                    |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``409``       | BucketAlreadyExists               |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``409``       | BucketNotEmpty                    |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``411``       | MissingContentLength              |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``412``       | PreconditionFailed                |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``416``       | InvalidRange                      |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``422``       | UnprocessableEntity               |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+| ``500``       | InternalError                     |
++---------------+-----------------------------------+
+
+.. _`Ceph Object Gateway - Multisite Configuration`: ../../multisite
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/cpp.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/cpp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3451aeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/cpp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+.. _cpp:
+
+C++ S3 Examples
+===============
+
+Setup
+-----
+
+The following contains includes and globals that will be used in later examples:
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	#include "libs3.h"
+	#include <stdlib.h>
+	#include <iostream>
+	#include <fstream>
+
+	const char access_key[] = "ACCESS_KEY";
+	const char secret_key[] = "SECRET_KEY";
+	const char host[] = "HOST";
+	const char sample_bucket[] = "sample_bucket";
+	const char sample_key[] = "hello.txt";
+	const char sample_file[] = "resource/hello.txt";
+
+	S3BucketContext bucketContext =
+	{
+		host,
+		sample_bucket,
+		S3ProtocolHTTP,
+		S3UriStylePath,
+		access_key,
+		secret_key
+	};
+
+	S3Status responsePropertiesCallback(
+			const S3ResponseProperties *properties,
+			void *callbackData)
+	{
+		return S3StatusOK;
+	}
+
+	static void responseCompleteCallback(
+			S3Status status,
+			const S3ErrorDetails *error,
+			void *callbackData)
+	{
+		return;
+	}
+
+	S3ResponseHandler responseHandler =
+	{
+		&responsePropertiesCallback,
+		&responseCompleteCallback
+	};
+
+
+Creating (and Closing) a Connection
+-----------------------------------
+
+This creates a connection so that you can interact with the server.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	S3_initialize("s3", S3_INIT_ALL, host);
+	// Do stuff...
+	S3_deinitialize();
+
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+
+This gets a list of Buckets that you own.
+This also prints out the bucket name, owner ID, and display name
+for each bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	static S3Status listServiceCallback(
+			const char *ownerId,
+			const char *ownerDisplayName,
+			const char *bucketName,
+			int64_t creationDate, void *callbackData)
+	{
+		bool *header_printed = (bool*) callbackData;
+		if (!*header_printed) {
+			*header_printed = true;
+			printf("%-22s", "       Bucket");
+			printf("  %-20s  %-12s", "     Owner ID", "Display Name");
+			printf("\n");
+			printf("----------------------");
+			printf("  --------------------" "  ------------");
+			printf("\n");
+		}
+
+		printf("%-22s", bucketName);
+		printf("  %-20s  %-12s", ownerId ? ownerId : "", ownerDisplayName ? ownerDisplayName : "");
+		printf("\n");
+
+		return S3StatusOK;
+	}
+
+	S3ListServiceHandler listServiceHandler =
+	{
+		responseHandler,
+		&listServiceCallback
+	};
+	bool header_printed = false;
+	S3_list_service(S3ProtocolHTTP, access_key, secret_key, host, 0, NULL, &listServiceHandler, &header_printed);
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This creates a new bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	S3_create_bucket(S3ProtocolHTTP, access_key, secret_key, NULL, host, sample_bucket, S3CannedAclPrivate, NULL, NULL, &responseHandler, NULL);
+
+
+Listing a Bucket's Content
+--------------------------
+
+This gets a list of objects in the bucket.
+This also prints out each object's name, the file size, and
+last modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	static S3Status listBucketCallback(
+			int isTruncated,
+			const char *nextMarker,
+			int contentsCount,
+			const S3ListBucketContent *contents,
+			int commonPrefixesCount,
+			const char **commonPrefixes,
+			void *callbackData)
+	{
+		printf("%-22s",	"      Object Name");
+		printf("  %-5s  %-20s", "Size", "   Last Modified");
+		printf("\n");
+		printf("----------------------");
+		printf("  -----" "  --------------------");
+		printf("\n");
+
+	    for (int i = 0; i < contentsCount; i++) {
+		char timebuf[256];
+			char sizebuf[16];
+		const S3ListBucketContent *content = &(contents[i]);
+			time_t t = (time_t) content->lastModified;
+
+			strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", gmtime(&t));
+			sprintf(sizebuf, "%5llu", (unsigned long long) content->size);
+			printf("%-22s  %s  %s\n", content->key, sizebuf, timebuf);
+	    }
+
+	    return S3StatusOK;
+	}
+
+	S3ListBucketHandler listBucketHandler =
+	{
+		responseHandler,
+		&listBucketCallback
+	};
+	S3_list_bucket(&bucketContext, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &listBucketHandler, NULL);
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+.. note::
+
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	S3_delete_bucket(S3ProtocolHTTP, S3UriStylePath, access_key, secret_key, host, sample_bucket, NULL, &responseHandler, NULL);
+
+
+Creating an Object (from a file)
+--------------------------------
+
+This creates a file ``hello.txt``.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	#include <sys/stat.h>
+	typedef struct put_object_callback_data
+	{
+	    FILE *infile;
+	    uint64_t contentLength;
+	} put_object_callback_data;
+
+
+	static int putObjectDataCallback(int bufferSize, char *buffer, void *callbackData)
+	{
+	    put_object_callback_data *data = (put_object_callback_data *) callbackData;
+
+	    int ret = 0;
+
+	    if (data->contentLength) {
+		int toRead = ((data->contentLength > (unsigned) bufferSize) ? (unsigned) bufferSize : data->contentLength);
+			ret = fread(buffer, 1, toRead, data->infile);
+	    }
+	    data->contentLength -= ret;
+	    return ret;
+	}
+
+	put_object_callback_data data;
+	struct stat statbuf;
+	if (stat(sample_file, &statbuf) == -1) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "\nERROR: Failed to stat file %s: ", sample_file);
+		perror(0);
+		exit(-1);
+	}
+
+	int contentLength = statbuf.st_size;
+	data.contentLength = contentLength;
+
+	if (!(data.infile = fopen(sample_file, "r"))) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "\nERROR: Failed to open input file %s: ", sample_file);
+		perror(0);
+		exit(-1);
+	}
+
+	S3PutObjectHandler putObjectHandler =
+	{
+		responseHandler,
+		&putObjectDataCallback
+	};
+
+	S3_put_object(&bucketContext, sample_key, contentLength, NULL, NULL, &putObjectHandler, &data);
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads a file and prints the contents.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	static S3Status getObjectDataCallback(int bufferSize, const char *buffer, void *callbackData)
+	{
+		FILE *outfile = (FILE *) callbackData;
+		size_t wrote = fwrite(buffer, 1, bufferSize, outfile);
+		return ((wrote < (size_t) bufferSize) ? S3StatusAbortedByCallback : S3StatusOK);
+	}
+
+	S3GetObjectHandler getObjectHandler =
+	{
+		responseHandler,
+		&getObjectDataCallback
+	};
+	FILE *outfile = stdout;
+	S3_get_object(&bucketContext, sample_key, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, &getObjectHandler, outfile);
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes an object.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	S3ResponseHandler deleteResponseHandler =
+	{
+		0,
+		&responseCompleteCallback
+	};
+	S3_delete_object(&bucketContext, sample_key, 0, &deleteResponseHandler, 0);
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This changes an object's ACL to grant full control to another user.
+
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	#include <string.h>
+	char ownerId[] = "owner";
+	char ownerDisplayName[] = "owner";
+	char granteeId[] = "grantee";
+	char granteeDisplayName[] = "grantee";
+
+	S3AclGrant grants[] = {
+		{
+			S3GranteeTypeCanonicalUser,
+			{{}},
+			S3PermissionFullControl
+		},
+		{
+			S3GranteeTypeCanonicalUser,
+			{{}},
+			S3PermissionReadACP
+		},
+		{
+			S3GranteeTypeAllUsers,
+			{{}},
+			S3PermissionRead
+		}
+	};
+
+	strncpy(grants[0].grantee.canonicalUser.id, ownerId, S3_MAX_GRANTEE_USER_ID_SIZE);
+	strncpy(grants[0].grantee.canonicalUser.displayName, ownerDisplayName, S3_MAX_GRANTEE_DISPLAY_NAME_SIZE);
+
+	strncpy(grants[1].grantee.canonicalUser.id, granteeId, S3_MAX_GRANTEE_USER_ID_SIZE);
+	strncpy(grants[1].grantee.canonicalUser.displayName, granteeDisplayName, S3_MAX_GRANTEE_DISPLAY_NAME_SIZE);
+
+	S3_set_acl(&bucketContext, sample_key, ownerId, ownerDisplayName, 3, grants, 0, &responseHandler, 0);
+
+
+Generate Object Download URL (signed)
+-------------------------------------
+
+This generates a signed download URL that will be valid for 5 minutes.
+
+.. code-block:: cpp
+
+	#include <time.h>
+	char buffer[S3_MAX_AUTHENTICATED_QUERY_STRING_SIZE];
+	int64_t expires = time(NULL) + 60 * 5; // Current time + 5 minutes
+
+	S3_generate_authenticated_query_string(buffer, &bucketContext, sample_key, expires, NULL);
+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/csharp.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/csharp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af1c6e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/csharp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+.. _csharp:
+
+C# S3 Examples
+==============
+
+Creating a Connection
+---------------------
+
+This creates a connection so that you can interact with the server.
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	using System;
+	using Amazon;
+	using Amazon.S3;
+	using Amazon.S3.Model;
+
+	string accessKey = "put your access key here!";
+	string secretKey = "put your secret key here!";
+
+	AmazonS3Config config = new AmazonS3Config();
+	config.ServiceURL = "objects.dreamhost.com";
+
+	AmazonS3Client s3Client = new AmazonS3Client(
+		accessKey,
+		secretKey,
+		config
+		);
+
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+
+This gets a list of Buckets that you own.
+This also prints out the bucket name and creation date of each bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	ListBucketsResponse response = client.ListBuckets();
+	foreach (S3Bucket b in response.Buckets)
+	{
+		Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}", b.BucketName, b.CreationDate);
+	}
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   mahbuckat1	2011-04-21T18:05:39.000Z
+   mahbuckat2	2011-04-21T18:05:48.000Z
+   mahbuckat3	2011-04-21T18:07:18.000Z
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+This creates a new bucket called ``my-new-bucket``
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	PutBucketRequest request = new PutBucketRequest();
+	request.BucketName = "my-new-bucket";
+	client.PutBucket(request);
+
+Listing a Bucket's Content
+--------------------------
+
+This gets a list of objects in the bucket.
+This also prints out each object's name, the file size, and last
+modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	ListObjectsRequest request = new ListObjectsRequest();
+	request.BucketName = "my-new-bucket";
+	ListObjectsResponse response = client.ListObjects(request);
+	foreach (S3Object o in response.S3Objects)
+	{
+		Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2}", o.Key, o.Size, o.LastModified);
+	}
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+.. note::
+
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	DeleteBucketRequest request = new DeleteBucketRequest();
+	request.BucketName = "my-new-bucket";
+	client.DeleteBucket(request);
+
+
+Forced Delete for Non-empty Buckets
+-----------------------------------
+
+.. attention::
+
+   not available
+
+
+Creating an Object
+------------------
+
+This creates a file ``hello.txt`` with the string ``"Hello World!"``
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	PutObjectRequest request = new PutObjectRequest();
+	request.BucketName  = "my-new-bucket";
+	request.Key         = "hello.txt";
+	request.ContentType = "text/plain";
+	request.ContentBody = "Hello World!";
+	client.PutObject(request);
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This makes the object ``hello.txt`` to be publicly readable, and
+``secret_plans.txt`` to be private.
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	PutACLRequest request = new PutACLRequest();
+	request.BucketName = "my-new-bucket";
+	request.Key        = "hello.txt";
+	request.CannedACL  = S3CannedACL.PublicRead;
+	client.PutACL(request);
+
+	PutACLRequest request2 = new PutACLRequest();
+	request2.BucketName = "my-new-bucket";
+	request2.Key        = "secret_plans.txt";
+	request2.CannedACL  = S3CannedACL.Private;
+	client.PutACL(request2);
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads the object ``perl_poetry.pdf`` and saves it in
+``C:\Users\larry\Documents``
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	GetObjectRequest request = new GetObjectRequest();
+	request.BucketName = "my-new-bucket";
+	request.Key        = "perl_poetry.pdf";
+	GetObjectResponse response = client.GetObject(request);
+	response.WriteResponseStreamToFile("C:\\Users\\larry\\Documents\\perl_poetry.pdf");
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes the object ``goodbye.txt``
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	DeleteObjectRequest request = new DeleteObjectRequest();
+	request.BucketName = "my-new-bucket";
+	request.Key        = "goodbye.txt";
+	client.DeleteObject(request);
+
+
+Generate Object Download URLs (signed and unsigned)
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+This generates an unsigned download URL for ``hello.txt``. This works
+because we made ``hello.txt`` public by setting the ACL above.
+This then generates a signed download URL for ``secret_plans.txt`` that
+will work for 1 hour. Signed download URLs will work for the time
+period even if the object is private (when the time period is up, the
+URL will stop working).
+
+.. note::
+
+   The C# S3 Library does not have a method for generating unsigned
+   URLs, so the following example only shows generating signed URLs.
+
+.. code-block:: csharp
+
+	GetPreSignedUrlRequest request = new GetPreSignedUrlRequest();
+	request.BucketName = "my-bucket-name";
+	request.Key        = "secret_plans.txt";
+	request.Expires    = DateTime.Now.AddHours(1);
+	request.Protocol   = Protocol.HTTP;
+	string url = client.GetPreSignedURL(request);
+	Console.WriteLine(url);
+
+The output of this will look something like::
+
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/secret_plans.txt?Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&Expires=1316027075&AWSAccessKeyId=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/java.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/java.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..057c09c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/java.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+.. _java:
+
+Java S3 Examples
+================
+
+Setup
+-----
+
+The following examples may require some or all of the following java
+classes to be imported:
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+	import java.io.File;
+	import java.util.List;
+	import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
+	import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
+	import com.amazonaws.util.StringUtils;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.Bucket;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.CannedAccessControlList;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.GeneratePresignedUrlRequest;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.GetObjectRequest;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ObjectListing;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ObjectMetadata;
+	import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3ObjectSummary;
+
+
+If you are just testing the Ceph Object Storage services, consider
+using HTTP protocol instead of HTTPS protocol. 
+
+First, import the ``ClientConfiguration`` and ``Protocol`` classes. 
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	import com.amazonaws.ClientConfiguration;
+	import com.amazonaws.Protocol;
+
+
+Then, define the client configuration, and add the client configuration
+as an argument for the S3 client.
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	AWSCredentials credentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey, secretKey);
+			 	
+	ClientConfiguration clientConfig = new ClientConfiguration();
+	clientConfig.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
+			
+	AmazonS3 conn = new AmazonS3Client(credentials, clientConfig);
+	conn.setEndpoint("endpoint.com");
+
+
+Creating a Connection
+---------------------
+
+This creates a connection so that you can interact with the server.
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	String accessKey = "insert your access key here!";
+	String secretKey = "insert your secret key here!";
+
+	AWSCredentials credentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey, secretKey);
+	AmazonS3 conn = new AmazonS3Client(credentials);
+	conn.setEndpoint("objects.dreamhost.com");
+
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+
+This gets a list of Buckets that you own.
+This also prints out the bucket name and creation date of each bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	List<Bucket> buckets = conn.listBuckets();
+	for (Bucket bucket : buckets) {
+		System.out.println(bucket.getName() + "\t" +
+			StringUtils.fromDate(bucket.getCreationDate()));
+	}
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   mahbuckat1	2011-04-21T18:05:39.000Z
+   mahbuckat2	2011-04-21T18:05:48.000Z
+   mahbuckat3	2011-04-21T18:07:18.000Z
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This creates a new bucket called ``my-new-bucket``
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	Bucket bucket = conn.createBucket("my-new-bucket");
+
+
+Listing a Bucket's Content
+--------------------------
+This gets a list of objects in the bucket.
+This also prints out each object's name, the file size, and last
+modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	ObjectListing objects = conn.listObjects(bucket.getName());
+	do {
+		for (S3ObjectSummary objectSummary : objects.getObjectSummaries()) {
+			System.out.println(objectSummary.getKey() + "\t" +
+				objectSummary.getSize() + "\t" +
+				StringUtils.fromDate(objectSummary.getLastModified()));
+		}
+		objects = conn.listNextBatchOfObjects(objects);
+	} while (objects.isTruncated());
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+.. note::
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	conn.deleteBucket(bucket.getName());
+
+
+Forced Delete for Non-empty Buckets
+-----------------------------------
+.. attention::
+   not available
+
+
+Creating an Object
+------------------
+
+This creates a file ``hello.txt`` with the string ``"Hello World!"``
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	ByteArrayInputStream input = new ByteArrayInputStream("Hello World!".getBytes());
+	conn.putObject(bucket.getName(), "hello.txt", input, new ObjectMetadata());
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This makes the object ``hello.txt`` to be publicly readable, and
+``secret_plans.txt`` to be private.
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	conn.setObjectAcl(bucket.getName(), "hello.txt", CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead);
+	conn.setObjectAcl(bucket.getName(), "secret_plans.txt", CannedAccessControlList.Private);
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads the object ``perl_poetry.pdf`` and saves it in
+``/home/larry/documents``
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	conn.getObject(
+		new GetObjectRequest(bucket.getName(), "perl_poetry.pdf"),
+		new File("/home/larry/documents/perl_poetry.pdf")
+	);
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes the object ``goodbye.txt``
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	conn.deleteObject(bucket.getName(), "goodbye.txt");
+
+
+Generate Object Download URLs (signed and unsigned)
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+This generates an unsigned download URL for ``hello.txt``. This works
+because we made ``hello.txt`` public by setting the ACL above.
+This then generates a signed download URL for ``secret_plans.txt`` that
+will work for 1 hour. Signed download URLs will work for the time
+period even if the object is private (when the time period is up, the
+URL will stop working).
+
+.. note::
+   The java library does not have a method for generating unsigned
+   URLs, so the example below just generates a signed URL.
+
+.. code-block:: java
+
+	GeneratePresignedUrlRequest request = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucket.getName(), "secret_plans.txt");
+	System.out.println(conn.generatePresignedUrl(request));
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   https://my-bucket-name.objects.dreamhost.com/secret_plans.txt?Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&Expires=1316027075&AWSAccessKeyId=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/objectops.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/objectops.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b8a2475
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/objectops.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+Object Operations
+=================
+
+Put Object
+----------
+Adds an object to a bucket. You must have write permissions on the bucket to perform this operation.
+
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    PUT /{bucket}/{object} HTTP/1.1
+
+Request Headers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| Name                 | Description                                | Valid Values                                                                  | Required   |
++======================+============================================+===============================================================================+============+
+| **content-md5**      | A base64 encoded MD-5 hash of the message. | A string. No defaults or constraints.                                         | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| **content-type**     | A standard MIME type.                      | Any MIME type. Default: ``binary/octet-stream``                               | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-meta-<...>** | User metadata.  Stored with the object.    | A string up to 8kb. No defaults.                                              | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-acl**        | A canned ACL.                              | ``private``, ``public-read``, ``public-read-write``, ``authenticated-read``   | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+
+
+Copy Object
+-----------
+To copy an object, use ``PUT`` and specify a destination bucket and the object name.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    PUT /{dest-bucket}/{dest-object} HTTP/1.1
+    x-amz-copy-source: {source-bucket}/{source-object}
+
+Request Headers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------------------+------------+
+| Name                                 | Description                                     | Valid Values           | Required   |
++======================================+=================================================+========================+============+
+| **x-amz-copy-source**                | The source bucket name + object name.           | {bucket}/{obj}         | Yes        |
++--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-acl**                        | A canned ACL.                                   | ``private``,           | No         |
+|                                      |                                                 | ``public-read``,       |            |
+|                                      |                                                 | ``public-read-write``, |            |
+|                                      |                                                 | ``authenticated-read`` |            |
++--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-copy-if-modified-since**     |  Copies only if modified since the timestamp.   |   Timestamp            | No         |
++--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-copy-if-unmodified-since**   |  Copies only if unmodified since the timestamp. |   Timestamp            | No         |
++--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-copy-if-match**              |  Copies only if object ETag matches ETag.       |   Entity Tag           | No         |
++--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-copy-if-none-match**         |  Copies only if object ETag doesn't match.      |   Entity Tag           | No         |
++--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+------------------------+------------+
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------+
+| Name                   | Type        | Description                                   |
++========================+=============+===============================================+
+| **CopyObjectResult**   | Container   |  A container for the response elements.       |
++------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------+
+| **LastModified**       | Date        |  The last modified date of the source object. |
++------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------+
+| **Etag**               | String      |  The ETag of the new object.                  |
++------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------+
+
+Remove Object
+-------------
+
+Removes an object. Requires WRITE permission set on the containing bucket.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    DELETE /{bucket}/{object} HTTP/1.1
+
+
+
+Get Object
+----------
+Retrieves an object from a bucket within RADOS. 
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    GET /{bucket}/{object} HTTP/1.1
+
+Request Headers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| Name                      | Description                                    | Valid Values                   | Required   |
++===========================+================================================+================================+============+
+| **range**                 | The range of the object to retrieve.           | Range: bytes=beginbyte-endbyte | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-modified-since**     | Gets only if modified since the timestamp.     | Timestamp                      | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-unmodified-since**   | Gets only if not modified since the timestamp. | Timestamp                      | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-match**              | Gets only if object ETag matches ETag.         | Entity Tag                     | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-none-match**         | Gets only if object ETag matches ETag.         | Entity Tag                     | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+
+Response Headers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name              | Description                                                                                |
++===================+============================================================================================+
+| **Content-Range** | Data range, will only be returned if the range header field was specified in the request   |
++-------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+Get Object Info
+---------------
+
+Returns information about object. This request will return the same
+header information as with the Get Object request, but will include
+the metadata only, not the object data payload.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    HEAD /{bucket}/{object} HTTP/1.1
+
+Request Headers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| Name                      | Description                                    | Valid Values                   | Required   |
++===========================+================================================+================================+============+
+| **range**                 | The range of the object to retrieve.           | Range: bytes=beginbyte-endbyte | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-modified-since**     | Gets only if modified since the timestamp.     | Timestamp                      | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-unmodified-since**   | Gets only if not modified since the timestamp. | Timestamp                      | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-match**              | Gets only if object ETag matches ETag.         | Entity Tag                     | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+| **if-none-match**         | Gets only if object ETag matches ETag.         | Entity Tag                     | No         |
++---------------------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------+------------+
+
+Get Object ACL
+--------------
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    GET /{bucket}/{object}?acl HTTP/1.1
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                      | Type        | Description                                                                                  |
++===========================+=============+==============================================================================================+
+| ``AccessControlPolicy``   | Container   | A container for the response.                                                                |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``AccessControlList``     | Container   | A container for the ACL information.                                                         |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Owner``                 | Container   | A container for the object owner's ``ID`` and ``DisplayName``.                               |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ID``                    | String      | The object owner's ID.                                                                       |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``DisplayName``           | String      | The object owner's display name.                                                             |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grant``                 | Container   | A container for ``Grantee`` and ``Permission``.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grantee``               | Container   | A container for the ``DisplayName`` and ``ID`` of the user receiving a grant of permission.  |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Permission``            | String      | The permission given to the ``Grantee`` object.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+
+Set Object ACL
+--------------
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    PUT /{bucket}/{object}?acl
+
+Request Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                      | Type        | Description                                                                                  |
++===========================+=============+==============================================================================================+
+| ``AccessControlPolicy``   | Container   | A container for the response.                                                                |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``AccessControlList``     | Container   | A container for the ACL information.                                                         |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Owner``                 | Container   | A container for the object owner's ``ID`` and ``DisplayName``.                               |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ID``                    | String      | The object owner's ID.                                                                       |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``DisplayName``           | String      | The object owner's display name.                                                             |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grant``                 | Container   | A container for ``Grantee`` and ``Permission``.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Grantee``               | Container   | A container for the ``DisplayName`` and ``ID`` of the user receiving a grant of permission.  |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Permission``            | String      | The permission given to the ``Grantee`` object.                                              |
++---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+
+Initiate Multi-part Upload
+--------------------------
+
+Initiate a multi-part upload process.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    POST /{bucket}/{object}?uploads
+
+Request Headers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| Name                 | Description                                | Valid Values                                                                  | Required   |
++======================+============================================+===============================================================================+============+
+| **content-md5**      | A base64 encoded MD-5 hash of the message. | A string. No defaults or constraints.                                         | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| **content-type**     | A standard MIME type.                      | Any MIME type. Default: ``binary/octet-stream``                               | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-meta-<...>** | User metadata.  Stored with the object.    | A string up to 8kb. No defaults.                                              | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+| **x-amz-acl**        | A canned ACL.                              | ``private``, ``public-read``, ``public-read-write``, ``authenticated-read``   | No         |
++----------------------+--------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
+
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                                    | Type        | Description                                                                                              |
++=========================================+=============+==========================================================================================================+
+| ``InitiatedMultipartUploadsResult``     | Container   | A container for the results.                                                                             |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Bucket``                              | String      | The bucket that will receive the object contents.                                                        |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Key``                                 | String      | The key specified by the ``key`` request parameter (if any).                                             |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``UploadId``                            | String      | The ID specified by the ``upload-id`` request parameter identifying the multipart upload (if any).       |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Multipart Upload Part
+---------------------
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    PUT /{bucket}/{object}?partNumber=&uploadId= HTTP/1.1
+
+HTTP Response
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The following HTTP response may be returned:
+
++---------------+----------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| HTTP Status   | Status Code    | Description                                                              |
++===============+================+==========================================================================+
+| **404**       | NoSuchUpload   | Specified upload-id does not match any initiated upload on this object   |
++---------------+----------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+List Multipart Upload Parts
+---------------------------
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    GET /{bucket}/{object}?uploadId=123 HTTP/1.1
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                                    | Type        | Description                                                                                              |
++=========================================+=============+==========================================================================================================+
+| ``ListPartsResult``                     | Container   | A container for the results.                                                                             |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Bucket``                              | String      | The bucket that will receive the object contents.                                                        |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Key``                                 | String      | The key specified by the ``key`` request parameter (if any).                                             |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``UploadId``                            | String      | The ID specified by the ``upload-id`` request parameter identifying the multipart upload (if any).       |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Initiator``                           | Container   | Contains the ``ID`` and ``DisplayName`` of the user who initiated the upload.                            |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ID``                                  | String      | The initiator's ID.                                                                                      |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``DisplayName``                         | String      | The initiator's display name.                                                                            |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Owner``                               | Container   | A container for the ``ID`` and ``DisplayName`` of the user who owns the uploaded object.                 |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``StorageClass``                        | String      | The method used to store the resulting object. ``STANDARD`` or ``REDUCED_REDUNDANCY``                    |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``PartNumberMarker``                    | String      | The part marker to use in a subsequent request if ``IsTruncated`` is ``true``. Precedes the list.        |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``NextPartNumberMarker``                | String      | The next part marker to use in a subsequent request if ``IsTruncated`` is ``true``. The end of the list. |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``MaxParts``                            | Integer     | The max parts allowed in the response as specified by the ``max-parts`` request parameter.               |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``IsTruncated``                         | Boolean     | If ``true``, only a subset of the object's upload contents were returned.                                |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Part``                                | Container   | A container for ``LastModified``, ``PartNumber``, ``ETag`` and ``Size`` elements.                        |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``LastModified``                        | Date        | Date and time at which the part was uploaded.                                                            |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``PartNumber``                          | Integer     | The identification number of the part.                                                                   |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ETag``                                | String      | The part's entity tag.                                                                                   |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Size``                                | Integer     | The size of the uploaded part.                                                                           |
++-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+
+Complete Multipart Upload
+-------------------------
+Assembles uploaded parts and creates a new object, thereby completing a multipart upload.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    POST /{bucket}/{object}?uploadId= HTTP/1.1
+
+Request Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++----------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+----------+
+| Name                             | Type        | Description                                         | Required |
++==================================+=============+=====================================================+==========+
+| ``CompleteMultipartUpload``      | Container   | A container consisting of one or more parts.        | Yes      |
++----------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+----------+
+| ``Part``                         | Container   | A container for the ``PartNumber`` and ``ETag``.    | Yes      |
++----------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+----------+
+| ``PartNumber``                   | Integer     | The identifier of the part.                         | Yes      |
++----------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+----------+
+| ``ETag``                         | String      | The part's entity tag.                              | Yes      |
++----------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+----------+
+
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++-------------------------------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                                | Type        | Description                                           |
++=====================================+=============+=======================================================+
+| **CompleteMultipartUploadResult**   | Container   | A container for the response.                         |
++-------------------------------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
+| **Location**                        | URI         | The resource identifier (path) of the new object.     |
++-------------------------------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
+| **Bucket**                          | String      | The name of the bucket that contains the new object.  |
++-------------------------------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
+| **Key**                             | String      | The object's key.                                     |
++-------------------------------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
+| **ETag**                            | String      | The entity tag of the new object.                     |
++-------------------------------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
+
+Abort Multipart Upload
+----------------------
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+
+::
+
+    DELETE /{bucket}/{object}?uploadId= HTTP/1.1
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/perl.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/perl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f12e5c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/perl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+.. _perl:
+
+Perl S3 Examples
+================
+
+Creating a Connection
+---------------------
+
+This creates a connection so that you can interact with the server.
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	use Amazon::S3;
+	my $access_key = 'put your access key here!';
+	my $secret_key = 'put your secret key here!';
+
+	my $conn = Amazon::S3->new({
+		aws_access_key_id     => $access_key,
+		aws_secret_access_key => $secret_key,
+		host                  => 'objects.dreamhost.com',
+		secure                => 1,
+		retry                 => 1,
+	});
+
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+
+This gets a list of `Amazon::S3::Bucket`_ objects that you own.
+We'll also print out the bucket name and creation date of each bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	my @buckets = @{$conn->buckets->{buckets} || []};
+	foreach my $bucket (@buckets) {
+		print $bucket->bucket . "\t" . $bucket->creation_date . "\n";
+	}
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   mahbuckat1	2011-04-21T18:05:39.000Z
+   mahbuckat2	2011-04-21T18:05:48.000Z
+   mahbuckat3	2011-04-21T18:07:18.000Z
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This creates a new bucket called ``my-new-bucket``
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	my $bucket = $conn->add_bucket({ bucket => 'my-new-bucket' });
+
+
+Listing a Bucket's Content
+--------------------------
+
+This gets a list of hashes with info about each object in the bucket.
+We'll also print out each object's name, the file size, and last
+modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	my @keys = @{$bucket->list_all->{keys} || []};
+	foreach my $key (@keys) {
+		print "$key->{key}\t$key->{size}\t$key->{last_modified}\n";
+	}
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+.. note::
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	$conn->delete_bucket($bucket);
+
+
+Forced Delete for Non-empty Buckets
+-----------------------------------
+
+.. attention::
+
+   not available in the `Amazon::S3`_ perl module
+
+
+Creating an Object
+------------------
+
+This creates a file ``hello.txt`` with the string ``"Hello World!"``
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	$bucket->add_key(
+		'hello.txt', 'Hello World!',
+		{ content_type => 'text/plain' },
+	);
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This makes the object ``hello.txt`` to be publicly readable and
+``secret_plans.txt`` to be private.
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	$bucket->set_acl({
+		key       => 'hello.txt',
+		acl_short => 'public-read',
+	});
+	$bucket->set_acl({
+		key       => 'secret_plans.txt',
+		acl_short => 'private',
+	});
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads the object ``perl_poetry.pdf`` and saves it in
+``/home/larry/documents/``
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	$bucket->get_key_filename('perl_poetry.pdf', undef,
+		'/home/larry/documents/perl_poetry.pdf');
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes the object ``goodbye.txt``
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	$bucket->delete_key('goodbye.txt');
+
+Generate Object Download URLs (signed and unsigned)
+---------------------------------------------------
+This generates an unsigned download URL for ``hello.txt``. This works
+because we made ``hello.txt`` public by setting the ACL above.
+Then this generates a signed download URL for ``secret_plans.txt`` that
+will work for 1 hour. Signed download URLs will work for the time
+period even if the object is private (when the time period is up, the
+URL will stop working).
+
+.. note::
+   The `Amazon::S3`_ module does not have a way to generate download
+   URLs, so we are going to be using another module instead. Unfortunately,
+   most modules for generating these URLs assume that you are using Amazon,
+   so we have had to go with using a more obscure module, `Muck::FS::S3`_. This
+   should be the same as Amazon's sample S3 perl module, but this sample
+   module is not in CPAN. So, you can either use CPAN to install
+   `Muck::FS::S3`_, or install Amazon's sample S3 module manually. If you go
+   the manual route, you can remove ``Muck::FS::`` from the example below.
+
+.. code-block:: perl
+
+	use Muck::FS::S3::QueryStringAuthGenerator;
+	my $generator = Muck::FS::S3::QueryStringAuthGenerator->new(
+		$access_key,
+		$secret_key,
+		0, # 0 means use 'http'. set this to 1 for 'https'
+		'objects.dreamhost.com',
+	);
+
+	my $hello_url = $generator->make_bare_url($bucket->bucket, 'hello.txt');
+	print $hello_url . "\n";
+
+	$generator->expires_in(3600); # 1 hour = 3600 seconds
+	my $plans_url = $generator->get($bucket->bucket, 'secret_plans.txt');
+	print $plans_url . "\n";
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com:80/my-bucket-name/hello.txt
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com:80/my-bucket-name/secret_plans.txt?Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&Expires=1316027075&AWSAccessKeyId=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+
+
+.. _`Amazon::S3`: http://search.cpan.org/~tima/Amazon-S3-0.441/lib/Amazon/S3.pm
+.. _`Amazon::S3::Bucket`: http://search.cpan.org/~tima/Amazon-S3-0.441/lib/Amazon/S3/Bucket.pm
+.. _`Muck::FS::S3`: http://search.cpan.org/~mike/Muck-0.02/
+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/php.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/php.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..40542e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/php.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+.. _php:
+
+PHP S3 Examples
+===============
+
+Creating a Connection
+---------------------
+
+This creates a connection so that you can interact with the server.
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	define('AWS_KEY', 'place access key here');
+	define('AWS_SECRET_KEY', 'place secret key here');
+	define('AWS_CANONICAL_ID', 'your DHO Username');
+	define('AWS_CANONICAL_NAME', 'Also your DHO Username!');
+	$HOST = 'objects.dreamhost.com';
+
+	// require the amazon sdk for php library
+	require_once 'AWSSDKforPHP/sdk.class.php';
+
+	// Instantiate the S3 class and point it at the desired host
+	$Connection = new AmazonS3(array(
+		'key' => AWS_KEY,
+		'secret' => AWS_SECRET_KEY,
+		'canonical_id' => AWS_CANONICAL_ID,
+		'canonical_name' => AWS_CANONICAL_NAME,
+	));
+	$Connection->set_hostname($HOST);
+	$Connection->allow_hostname_override(false);
+
+	// Set the S3 class to use objects.dreamhost.com/bucket
+	// instead of bucket.objects.dreamhost.com
+	$Connection->enable_path_style();
+
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+This gets a list of CFSimpleXML objects representing buckets that you
+own.  This also prints out the bucket name and creation date of each
+bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$ListResponse = $Connection->list_buckets();
+	$Buckets = $ListResponse->body->Buckets->Bucket;
+	foreach ($Buckets as $Bucket) {
+		echo $Bucket->Name . "\t" . $Bucket->CreationDate . "\n";
+	}
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   mahbuckat1	2011-04-21T18:05:39.000Z
+   mahbuckat2	2011-04-21T18:05:48.000Z
+   mahbuckat3	2011-04-21T18:07:18.000Z
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This creates a new bucket called ``my-new-bucket`` and returns a
+``CFResponse`` object.
+
+.. note::
+
+   This command requires a region as the second argument,
+   so we use ``AmazonS3::REGION_US_E1``, because this constant is ``''``
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$Connection->create_bucket('my-new-bucket', AmazonS3::REGION_US_E1);
+
+
+List a Bucket's Content
+-----------------------
+
+This gets an array of ``CFSimpleXML`` objects representing the objects
+in the bucket. This then prints out each object's name, the file size,
+and last modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$ObjectsListResponse = $Connection->list_objects($bucketname);
+	$Objects = $ObjectsListResponse->body->Contents;
+	foreach ($Objects as $Object) {
+		echo $Object->Key . "\t" . $Object->Size . "\t" . $Object->LastModified . "\n";
+	}
+
+.. note::
+
+   If there are more than 1000 objects in this bucket,
+   you need to check $ObjectListResponse->body->isTruncated
+   and run again with the name of the last key listed.
+   Keep doing this until isTruncated is not true.
+
+The output will look something like this if the bucket has some files::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This deletes the bucket called ``my-old-bucket`` and returns a
+``CFResponse`` object
+
+.. note::
+
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$Connection->delete_bucket('my-old-bucket');
+
+
+Forced Delte for Non-empty Buckets
+----------------------------------
+
+This will delete the bucket even if it is not empty.
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$Connection->delete_bucket('my-old-bucket', 1);
+
+
+Creating an Object
+------------------
+
+This creates an object ``hello.txt`` with the string ``"Hello World!"``
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$Connection->create_object('my-bucket-name', 'hello.txt', array(
+		'body' => "Hello World!",
+	));
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This makes the object ``hello.txt`` to be publicly readable and
+``secret_plans.txt`` to be private.
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$Connection->set_object_acl('my-bucket-name', 'hello.txt', AmazonS3::ACL_PUBLIC);
+	$Connection->set_object_acl('my-bucket-name', 'secret_plans.txt', AmazonS3::ACL_PRIVATE);
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes the object ``goodbye.txt``
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$Connection->delete_object('my-bucket-name', 'goodbye.txt');
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads the object ``poetry.pdf`` and saves it in
+``/home/larry/documents/``
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	$FileHandle = fopen('/home/larry/documents/poetry.pdf', 'w+');
+	$Connection->get_object('my-bucket-name', 'poetry.pdf', array(
+		'fileDownload' => $FileHandle,
+	));
+
+
+Generate Object Download URLs (signed and unsigned)
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+This generates an unsigned download URL for ``hello.txt``.
+This works because we made ``hello.txt`` public by setting
+the ACL above. This then generates a signed download URL
+for ``secret_plans.txt`` that will work for 1 hour.
+Signed download URLs will work for the time period even
+if the object is private (when the time period is up,
+the URL will stop working).
+
+.. code-block:: php
+
+	<?php
+	my $plans_url = $Connection->get_object_url('my-bucket-name', 'hello.txt');
+	echo $plans_url . "\n";
+	my $secret_url = $Connection->get_object_url('my-bucket-name', 'secret_plans.txt', '1 hour');
+	echo $secret_url . "\n";
+
+The output of this will look something like::
+
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/hello.txt
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/secret_plans.txt?Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&Expires=1316027075&AWSAccessKeyId=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/python.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/python.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2c6a59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/python.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+.. _python:
+
+Python S3 Examples
+==================
+
+Creating a Connection
+---------------------
+
+This creates a connection so that you can interact with the server.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	import boto
+	import boto.s3.connection
+	access_key = 'put your access key here!'
+	secret_key = 'put your secret key here!'
+
+	conn = boto.connect_s3(
+		aws_access_key_id = access_key,
+		aws_secret_access_key = secret_key,
+		host = 'objects.dreamhost.com',
+                #is_secure=False,               # uncomment if you are not using ssl
+		calling_format = boto.s3.connection.OrdinaryCallingFormat(),
+		)
+
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+
+This gets a list of Buckets that you own.
+This also prints out the bucket name and creation date of each bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	for bucket in conn.get_all_buckets():
+		print "{name}\t{created}".format(
+			name = bucket.name,
+			created = bucket.creation_date,
+		)
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   mahbuckat1	2011-04-21T18:05:39.000Z
+   mahbuckat2	2011-04-21T18:05:48.000Z
+   mahbuckat3	2011-04-21T18:07:18.000Z
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This creates a new bucket called ``my-new-bucket``
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	bucket = conn.create_bucket('my-new-bucket')
+
+
+Listing a Bucket's Content
+--------------------------
+
+This gets a list of objects in the bucket.
+This also prints out each object's name, the file size, and last
+modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	for key in bucket.list():
+		print "{name}\t{size}\t{modified}".format(
+			name = key.name,
+			size = key.size,
+			modified = key.last_modified,
+			)
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+.. note::
+
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	conn.delete_bucket(bucket.name)
+
+
+Forced Delete for Non-empty Buckets
+-----------------------------------
+
+.. attention::
+
+   not available in python
+
+
+Creating an Object
+------------------
+
+This creates a file ``hello.txt`` with the string ``"Hello World!"``
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	key = bucket.new_key('hello.txt')
+	key.set_contents_from_string('Hello World!')
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This makes the object ``hello.txt`` to be publicly readable, and
+``secret_plans.txt`` to be private.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	hello_key = bucket.get_key('hello.txt')
+	hello_key.set_canned_acl('public-read')
+	plans_key = bucket.get_key('secret_plans.txt')
+	plans_key.set_canned_acl('private')
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads the object ``perl_poetry.pdf`` and saves it in
+``/home/larry/documents/``
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	key = bucket.get_key('perl_poetry.pdf')
+	key.get_contents_to_filename('/home/larry/documents/perl_poetry.pdf')
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes the object ``goodbye.txt``
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	bucket.delete_key('goodbye.txt')
+
+
+Generate Object Download URLs (signed and unsigned)
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+This generates an unsigned download URL for ``hello.txt``. This works
+because we made ``hello.txt`` public by setting the ACL above.
+This then generates a signed download URL for ``secret_plans.txt`` that
+will work for 1 hour. Signed download URLs will work for the time
+period even if the object is private (when the time period is up, the
+URL will stop working).
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+	hello_key = bucket.get_key('hello.txt')
+	hello_url = hello_key.generate_url(0, query_auth=False, force_http=True)
+	print hello_url
+
+	plans_key = bucket.get_key('secret_plans.txt')
+	plans_url = plans_key.generate_url(3600, query_auth=True, force_http=True)
+	print plans_url
+
+The output of this will look something like::
+
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/hello.txt
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/secret_plans.txt?Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&Expires=1316027075&AWSAccessKeyId=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/ruby.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/ruby.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..435b3c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/ruby.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+.. _ruby:
+
+Ruby `AWS::SDK`_ Examples (aws-sdk gem ~>2)
+===========================================
+
+Settings
+---------------------
+
+You can setup the connection on global way:
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	Aws.config.update(
+		endpoint: 'https://objects.dreamhost.com.',
+		access_key_id: 'my-access-key',
+		secret_access_key: 'my-secret-key',
+		force_path_style: true, 
+		region: 'us-east-1'
+	)
+
+
+and instantiate a client object:
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+    	s3_client = Aws::S3::Client.new
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+
+This gets a list of buckets that you own.
+This also prints out the bucket name and creation date of each bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.list_buckets.buckets.each do |bucket|
+		puts "#{bucket.name}\t#{bucket.creation_date}"
+	end
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   mahbuckat1	2011-04-21T18:05:39.000Z
+   mahbuckat2	2011-04-21T18:05:48.000Z
+   mahbuckat3	2011-04-21T18:07:18.000Z
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This creates a new bucket called ``my-new-bucket``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.create_bucket(bucket: 'my-new-bucket')
+
+If you want a private bucket: 
+
+`acl` option accepts: # private, public-read, public-read-write, authenticated-read
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.create_bucket(bucket: 'my-new-bucket', acl: 'private')
+
+
+Listing a Bucket's Content
+--------------------------
+
+This gets a list of hashes with the contents of each object
+This also prints out each object's name, the file size, and last
+modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.get_objects(bucket: 'my-new-bucket').contents.each do |object|
+		puts "#{object.key}\t#{object.size}\t#{object.last-modified}"
+	end
+
+The output will look something like this if the bucket has some files::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+.. note::
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.delete_bucket(bucket: 'my-new-bucket')
+
+
+Forced Delete for Non-empty Buckets
+-----------------------------------
+First, you need to clear the bucket:
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	Aws::S3::Bucket.new('my-new-bucket', client: s3_client).clear!
+	
+after, you can destroy the bucket
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.delete_bucket(bucket: 'my-new-bucket')
+
+
+Creating an Object
+------------------
+
+This creates a file ``hello.txt`` with the string ``"Hello World!"``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.put_object(
+		key: 'hello.txt',
+		body: 'Hello World!',
+		bucket: 'my-new-bucket',
+		content_type: 'text/plain'
+	)
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This makes the object ``hello.txt`` to be publicly readable, and ``secret_plans.txt``
+to be private.
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.put_object_acl(bucket: 'my-new-bucket', key: 'hello.txt', acl: 'public-read')
+
+	s3_client.put_object_acl(bucket: 'my-new-bucket', key: 'private.txt', acl: 'private')
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads the object ``poetry.pdf`` and saves it in
+``/home/larry/documents/``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.get_object(bucket: 'my-new-bucket', key: 'poetry.pdf', response_target: '/home/larry/documents/poetry.pdf')
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes the object ``goodbye.txt``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	s3_client.delete_object(key: 'goodbye.txt', bucket: 'my-new-bucket')
+
+
+Generate Object Download URLs (signed and unsigned)
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+This generates an unsigned download URL for ``hello.txt``. This works
+because we made ``hello.txt`` public by setting the ACL above.
+This then generates a signed download URL for ``secret_plans.txt`` that
+will work for 1 hour. Signed download URLs will work for the time
+period even if the object is private (when the time period is up, the
+URL will stop working).
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	puts Aws::S3::Object.new(
+		key: 'hello.txt',
+		bucket_name: 'my-new-bucket',
+		client: s3_client
+	).public_url
+
+	puts Aws::S3::Object.new(
+		key: 'secret_plans.txt',
+		bucket_name: 'hermes_ceph_gem',
+		client: s3_client
+	).presigned_url(:get, expires_in: 60 * 60)
+
+The output of this will look something like::
+
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/hello.txt
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/secret_plans.txt?Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&Expires=1316027075&AWSAccessKeyId=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+
+.. _`AWS::SDK`: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/S3/Client.html
+
+
+
+Ruby `AWS::S3`_ Examples (aws-s3 gem)
+=====================================
+
+Creating a Connection
+---------------------
+
+This creates a connection so that you can interact with the server.
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	AWS::S3::Base.establish_connection!(
+		:server            => 'objects.dreamhost.com',
+		:use_ssl           => true,
+		:access_key_id     => 'my-access-key',
+		:secret_access_key => 'my-secret-key'
+	)
+
+
+Listing Owned Buckets
+---------------------
+
+This gets a list of `AWS::S3::Bucket`_ objects that you own.
+This also prints out the bucket name and creation date of each bucket.
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	AWS::S3::Service.buckets.each do |bucket|
+		puts "#{bucket.name}\t#{bucket.creation_date}"
+	end
+
+The output will look something like this::
+
+   mahbuckat1	2011-04-21T18:05:39.000Z
+   mahbuckat2	2011-04-21T18:05:48.000Z
+   mahbuckat3	2011-04-21T18:07:18.000Z
+
+
+Creating a Bucket
+-----------------
+
+This creates a new bucket called ``my-new-bucket``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	AWS::S3::Bucket.create('my-new-bucket')
+
+
+Listing a Bucket's Content
+--------------------------
+
+This gets a list of hashes with the contents of each object
+This also prints out each object's name, the file size, and last
+modified date.
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	new_bucket = AWS::S3::Bucket.find('my-new-bucket')
+	new_bucket.each do |object|
+		puts "#{object.key}\t#{object.about['content-length']}\t#{object.about['last-modified']}"
+	end
+
+The output will look something like this if the bucket has some files::
+
+   myphoto1.jpg	251262	2011-08-08T21:35:48.000Z
+   myphoto2.jpg	262518	2011-08-08T21:38:01.000Z
+
+
+Deleting a Bucket
+-----------------
+.. note::
+   The Bucket must be empty! Otherwise it won't work!
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	AWS::S3::Bucket.delete('my-new-bucket')
+
+
+Forced Delete for Non-empty Buckets
+-----------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	AWS::S3::Bucket.delete('my-new-bucket', :force => true)
+
+
+Creating an Object
+------------------
+
+This creates a file ``hello.txt`` with the string ``"Hello World!"``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	AWS::S3::S3Object.store(
+		'hello.txt',
+		'Hello World!',
+		'my-new-bucket',
+		:content_type => 'text/plain'
+	)
+
+
+Change an Object's ACL
+----------------------
+
+This makes the object ``hello.txt`` to be publicly readable, and ``secret_plans.txt``
+to be private.
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	policy = AWS::S3::S3Object.acl('hello.txt', 'my-new-bucket')
+	policy.grants = [ AWS::S3::ACL::Grant.grant(:public_read) ]
+	AWS::S3::S3Object.acl('hello.txt', 'my-new-bucket', policy)
+
+	policy = AWS::S3::S3Object.acl('secret_plans.txt', 'my-new-bucket')
+	policy.grants = []
+	AWS::S3::S3Object.acl('secret_plans.txt', 'my-new-bucket', policy)
+
+
+Download an Object (to a file)
+------------------------------
+
+This downloads the object ``poetry.pdf`` and saves it in
+``/home/larry/documents/``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	open('/home/larry/documents/poetry.pdf', 'w') do |file|
+		AWS::S3::S3Object.stream('poetry.pdf', 'my-new-bucket') do |chunk|
+			file.write(chunk)
+		end
+	end
+
+
+Delete an Object
+----------------
+
+This deletes the object ``goodbye.txt``
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	AWS::S3::S3Object.delete('goodbye.txt', 'my-new-bucket')
+
+
+Generate Object Download URLs (signed and unsigned)
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+This generates an unsigned download URL for ``hello.txt``. This works
+because we made ``hello.txt`` public by setting the ACL above.
+This then generates a signed download URL for ``secret_plans.txt`` that
+will work for 1 hour. Signed download URLs will work for the time
+period even if the object is private (when the time period is up, the
+URL will stop working).
+
+.. code-block:: ruby
+
+	puts AWS::S3::S3Object.url_for(
+		'hello.txt',
+		'my-new-bucket',
+		:authenticated => false
+	)
+
+	puts AWS::S3::S3Object.url_for(
+		'secret_plans.txt',
+		'my-new-bucket',
+		:expires_in => 60 * 60
+	)
+
+The output of this will look something like::
+
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/hello.txt
+   http://objects.dreamhost.com/my-bucket-name/secret_plans.txt?Signature=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX&Expires=1316027075&AWSAccessKeyId=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+
+.. _`AWS::S3`: http://amazon.rubyforge.org/
+.. _`AWS::S3::Bucket`: http://amazon.rubyforge.org/doc/
+
diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/serviceops.rst b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/serviceops.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c55ce98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ceph/doc/radosgw/s3/serviceops.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+Service Operations
+==================
+
+List Buckets
+------------
+``GET /`` returns a list of buckets created by the user making the request. ``GET /`` only
+returns buckets created by an authenticated user. You cannot make an anonymous request.
+
+Syntax
+~~~~~~
+::
+
+	GET / HTTP/1.1
+	Host: cname.domain.com
+
+	Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
+
+Response Entities
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Name                       | Type        | Description                                                     |
++============================+=============+=================================================================+
+| ``Buckets``                | Container   | Container for list of buckets.                                  |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Bucket``                 | Container   | Container for bucket information.                               |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Name``                   | String      | Bucket name.                                                    |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``CreationDate``           | Date        | UTC time when the bucket was created.                           |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ListAllMyBucketsResult`` | Container   | A container for the result.                                     |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``Owner``                  | Container   | A container for the bucket owner's ``ID`` and ``DisplayName``.  |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``ID``                     | String      | The bucket owner's ID.                                          |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| ``DisplayName``            | String      | The bucket owner's display name.                                |
++----------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+