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+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Open Networking Laboratory
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.onosproject.store.service;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+
+/**
+ * A distributed, eventually consistent map.
+ * <p>
+ * This map does not offer read after writes consistency. Operations are
+ * serialized via the timestamps issued by the clock service. If two updates
+ * are in conflict, the update with the more recent timestamp will endure.
+ * </p><p>
+ * The interface is mostly similar to {@link java.util.Map} with some minor
+ * semantic changes and the addition of a listener framework (because the map
+ * can be mutated by clients on other instances, not only through the local Java
+ * API).
+ * </p><p>
+ * Clients are expected to register an
+ * {@link EventuallyConsistentMapListener} if they
+ * are interested in receiving notifications of update to the map.
+ * </p><p>
+ * Null values are not allowed in this map.
+ * </p>
+ */
+public interface EventuallyConsistentMap<K, V> {
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the number of key-value mappings in this map.
+ *
+ * @return number of key-value mappings
+ */
+ int size();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if this map is empty.
+ *
+ * @return true if this map is empty, otherwise false
+ */
+ boolean isEmpty();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the map contains a mapping for the specified key.
+ *
+ * @param key the key to check if this map contains
+ * @return true if this map has a mapping for the key, otherwise false
+ */
+ boolean containsKey(K key);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the map contains a mapping from any key to the specified
+ * value.
+ *
+ * @param value the value to check if this map has a mapping for
+ * @return true if this map has a mapping to this value, otherwise false
+ */
+ boolean containsValue(V value);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the value mapped to the specified key.
+ *
+ * @param key the key to look up in this map
+ * @return the value mapped to the key, or null if no mapping is found
+ */
+ V get(K key);
+
+ /**
+ * Associates the specified value to the specified key in this map.
+ * <p>
+ * Note: this differs from the specification of {@link java.util.Map}
+ * because it does not return the previous value associated with the key.
+ * Clients are expected to register an
+ * {@link EventuallyConsistentMapListener} if
+ * they are interested in receiving notification of updates to the map.
+ * </p><p>
+ * Null values are not allowed in the map.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param key the key to add a mapping for in this map
+ * @param value the value to associate with the key in this map
+ */
+ void put(K key, V value);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the mapping associated with the specified key from the map.
+ * <p>
+ * Clients are expected to register an {@link EventuallyConsistentMapListener} if
+ * they are interested in receiving notification of updates to the map.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param key the key to remove the mapping for
+ * @return previous value associated with key, or null if there was no mapping for key.
+ */
+ V remove(K key);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the given key-value mapping from the map, if it exists.
+ * <p>
+ * This actually means remove any values up to and including the timestamp
+ * given by the map's timestampProvider.
+ * Any mappings that produce an earlier timestamp than this given key-value
+ * pair will be removed, and any mappings that produce a later timestamp
+ * will supersede this remove.
+ * </p><p>
+ * Note: this differs from the specification of {@link java.util.Map}
+ * because it does not return a boolean indication whether a value was removed.
+ * Clients are expected to register an
+ * {@link EventuallyConsistentMapListener} if
+ * they are interested in receiving notification of updates to the map.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param key the key to remove the mapping for
+ * @param value the value mapped to the key
+ */
+ void remove(K key, V value);
+
+ /**
+ * Attempts to compute a mapping for the specified key and its current mapped
+ * value (or null if there is no current mapping).
+ * <p>
+ * If the function returns null, the mapping is removed (or remains absent if initially absent).
+ * @param key map key
+ * @param recomputeFunction function to recompute a new value
+ * @return new value
+ */
+ V compute(K key, BiFunction<K, V, V> recomputeFunction);
+
+ /**
+ * Adds mappings for all key-value pairs in the specified map to this map.
+ * <p>
+ * This will be more efficient in communication than calling individual put
+ * operations.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @param m a map of values to add to this map
+ */
+ void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes all mappings from this map.
+ */
+ void clear();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a set of the keys in this map. Changes to the set are not
+ * reflected back to the map.
+ *
+ * @return set of keys in the map
+ */
+ Set<K> keySet();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a collections of values in this map. Changes to the collection
+ * are not reflected back to the map.
+ *
+ * @return collection of values in the map
+ */
+ Collection<V> values();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a set of mappings contained in this map. Changes to the set are
+ * not reflected back to the map.
+ *
+ * @return set of key-value mappings in this map
+ */
+ Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet();
+
+ /**
+ * Adds the specified listener to the map which will be notified whenever
+ * the mappings in the map are changed.
+ *
+ * @param listener listener to register for events
+ */
+ void addListener(EventuallyConsistentMapListener<K, V> listener);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the specified listener from the map such that it will no longer
+ * receive change notifications.
+ *
+ * @param listener listener to deregister for events
+ */
+ void removeListener(EventuallyConsistentMapListener<K, V> listener);
+
+ /**
+ * Shuts down the map and breaks communication between different instances.
+ * This allows the map objects to be cleaned up and garbage collected.
+ * Calls to any methods on the map subsequent to calling destroy() will
+ * throw a {@link java.lang.RuntimeException}.
+ */
+ void destroy();
+}