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-<!--
- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
- this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
-
- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-
- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- limitations under the License.
--->
-<html>
-
-<head>
-<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
-<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../stylesheets/style.css">
-<title>Javah Task</title>
-</head>
-
-<body>
-
-<h2><a name="javah">Javah</a></h2>
-<h3>Description</h3>
-<p>Generates JNI headers from a Java class.</p>
-<p> When this task executes, it will generate the C header and source files that
-are needed to implement native methods. JNI operates differently depending on
-whether <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javah.html">JDK1.2+</a>
-or <a href="http://java.sun.com/products/jdk/1.1/docs/tooldocs/win32/javah.html">pre-JDK1.2</a>
-systems are used.</p>
-
-<p>It is possible to use different compilers. This can be selected
-with the <code>implementation</code> attribute or a nested element. <a
-name="implementationvalues">Here are the choices of the attribute</a>:</p>
-<ul>
- <li>default - the default compiler (kaffeh or sun) for the platform.</li>
- <li>sun (the standard compiler of the JDK)</li>
- <li>kaffeh (the native standard compiler of <a href="http://www.kaffe.org" target="_top">Kaffe</a>)</li>
- <li>gcjh (the native standard compiler
- of <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/java/"
- target="_top">gcj and gij</a>) <em>since Apache Ant 1.8.2</em></li>
-</ul>
-
-<p><b>Note:</b> if you are using this task to work on multiple files
- the command line may become too long on some operating systems.
- Unfortunately the javah command doesn't support command argument
- files the way javac (for example) does, so all that can be done is
- breaking the amount of classes to compile into smaller chunks.</p>
-
-<h3>Parameters</h3>
-<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
- <tr>
- <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
- <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
- <td valign="top" align="center"><b>Required</b></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">class</td>
- <td valign="top">the fully-qualified name of the class (or classes,
- separated by commas)</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">outputFile</td>
- <td valign="top">concatenates the resulting header or source files for all the classes listed into this file</td>
- <td align="center" valign="middle" rowspan="2">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">destdir</td>
- <td valign="top">sets the directory where javah saves the header files or the
- stub files.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">force</td>
- <td valign="top">specifies that output files should always be written (JDK1.2 only)</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">old</td>
- <td valign="top">specifies that old JDK1.0-style header files should be generated
- (otherwise output file contain JNI-style native method function prototypes) (JDK1.2 only)</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">stubs</td>
- <td valign="top">generate C declarations from the Java object file (used with old)</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">verbose</td>
- <td valign="top">causes Javah to print a message concerning the status of the generated files</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">classpath</td>
- <td valign="top">the classpath to use.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">bootclasspath</td>
- <td valign="top">location of bootstrap class files.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">extdirs</td>
- <td valign="top"> location of installed extensions.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">implementation</td>
- <td valign="top">The compiler implementation to use. If this
- attribute is not set, the default compiler for the current VM
- will be used. (See the above <a
- href="#implementationvalues">list</a> of valid compilers.)</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-<p>Either outputFile or destdir must be supplied, but not both.&nbsp;</p>
-
-<h3>Parameters specified as nested elements</h3>
-
-<h4>arg</h4>
-
-<p>You can specify additional command line arguments for the compiler
-with nested <code>&lt;arg&gt;</code> elements. These elements are
-specified like <a href="../using.html#arg">Command-line Arguments</a>
-but have an additional attribute that can be used to enable arguments
-only if a given compiler implementation will be used.</p>
-
-<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
-<tr>
- <td width="12%" valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
- <td width="78%" valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
- <td width="10%" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
-</tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">value</td>
- <td align="center" rowspan="4">See
- <a href="../using.html#arg">Command-line Arguments</a>.</td>
- <td align="center" rowspan="4">Exactly one of these.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">line</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">file</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">path</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">prefix</td>
- <td align="center" rowspan="2">See
- <a href="../using.html#arg">Command-line Arguments</a>.
- <em>Since Ant 1.8.</em></td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">suffix</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">implementation</td>
- <td>Only pass the specified argument if the chosen compiler
- implementation matches the value of this attribute. Legal values
- are the same as those in the above <a
- href="#implementationvalues">list</a> of valid compilers.)</td>
- <td align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-
-<h4>implementationclasspath <em>since Ant 1.8.0</em></h4>
-
-<p>A <a href="../using.html#path">PATH like structure</a> holding the
- classpath to use when loading the compiler implementation if a
- custom class has been specified. Doesn't have any effect when
- using one of the built-in compilers.</p>
-
-<h4>Any nested element of a type that implements JavahAdapter
- <em>since Ant 1.8.0</em></h4>
-
-<p>If a defined type implements the <code>JavahAdapter</code>
- interface a nested element of that type can be used as an
- alternative to the <code>implementation</code> attribute.</p>
-
-<h3>Examples</h3>
-<pre> &lt;javah destdir=&quot;c&quot; class=&quot;org.foo.bar.Wibble&quot;/&gt;</pre>
-<p>makes a JNI header of the named class, using the JDK1.2 JNI model. Assuming
-the directory 'c' already exists, the file <tt>org_foo_bar_Wibble.h</tt>
-is created there. If this file already exists, it is left unchanged.</p>
-<pre> &lt;javah outputFile=&quot;wibble.h&quot;&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Wibble,org.foo.bar.Bobble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;/javah&gt;</pre>
-<p>is similar to the previous example, except the output is written to a file
-called <tt>wibble.h</tt>
-in the current directory.</p>
-<pre> &lt;javah destdir=&quot;c&quot; force=&quot;yes&quot;&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Wibble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Bobble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Tribble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;/javah&gt;</pre>
-<p>writes three header files, one for each of the classes named. Because the
-force option is set, these header files are always written when the Javah task
-is invoked, even if they already exist.</p>
-<pre> &lt;javah destdir=&quot;c&quot; verbose=&quot;yes&quot; old=&quot;yes&quot; force=&quot;yes&quot;&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Wibble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Bobble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Tribble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;/javah&gt;
- &lt;javah destdir=&quot;c&quot; verbose=&quot;yes&quot; stubs=&quot;yes&quot; old=&quot;yes&quot; force=&quot;yes&quot;&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Wibble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Bobble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;class name=&quot;org.foo.bar.Tribble&quot;/&gt;
- &lt;/javah&gt;</pre>
-<p>writes the headers for the three classes using the 'old' JNI format, then
-writes the corresponding .c stubs. The verbose option will cause Javah to
-describe its progress.</p>
-
-<p>If you want to use a custom
- JavahAdapter <code>org.example.MyAdapter</code> you can either
- use the implementation attribute:</p>
-<pre>
-&lt;javah destdir="c" class="org.foo.bar.Wibble"
- implementation="org.example.MyAdapter"/&gt;
-</pre>
-<p>or a define a type and nest this into the task like in:</p>
-<pre>
-&lt;componentdef classname="org.example.MyAdapter"
- name="myadapter"/&gt;
-&lt;javah destdir="c" class="org.foo.bar.Wibble"&gt;
- &lt;myadapter/&gt;
-&lt;/javah&gt;
-</pre>
-<p>in which case your javah adapter can support attributes and
- nested elements of its own.</p>
-
-</body>
-
-</html>