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diff --git a/docs/requirements/use_cases/georedundancy.rst b/docs/requirements/use_cases/georedundancy.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47bd9ca --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/requirements/use_cases/georedundancy.rst @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +.. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. +.. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 + +Georedundancy Use Cases +======================= +Georedundancy refers to a configuration which ensures the service continuity of +the VNF-s even if a whole datacenter fails [Q: Do we include or exclude VNF +pooling?]. + +This can be achieved by redundant VNF-s in a hot (spare VNF is running its +configuration and internal state is synchronised to the active VNF), +warm (spare VNF is running, its configuration is synchronised to the active VNF) +or cold (spare VNF is not running, active VNF-s configuration is stored in a +database and dropped to the spare VNF during its activation) standby state in a +different datacenter from where the active VNF-s are running. +The synchronisation and data transfer can be handled by the application or the infrastructure. +In all of these georedundancy setups there is a need for a network connection +between the datacenter running the active VNF and the datacenter running the +spare VNF. + +In case of a distributed cloud it is possible that the georedundant cloud of an application +is not predefined or changed and the change requires configuration in the underlay networks. + +This set of georedundancy use cases is about enabling the possiblity to select a datacenter as +backup datacenter and build the connectivity between the NFVI-s in the +different datacenters in a programmable way. + +As an example the following picture (:numref:`georedundancy-before`) shows a +multicell cloud setup where the underlay network is not fully mashed. + +.. figure:: images/georedundancy-before.png + :name: georedundancy-before + :width: 25% + +Each datacenter (DC) is a separate OpenStack cell, region or instance. Let's +assume that a new VNF is started in DC b with a Redundant VNF in DC d. In this +case a direct underlay network connection is needed between DC b and DC d. The +configuration of this connection should be programable in both DC b and DC d. +The result of the deployment is shown in the following figure +(:numref:`georedundancy-after`): + +.. figure:: images/georedundancy-after.png + :name: georedundancy-after + :width: 25% + + + +.. toctree:: + georedundancy_cells.rst + georedundancy_regions_insances.rst |