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path: root/src/resource_inventory/models.py
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##############################################################################
# Copyright (c) 2018 Sawyer Bergeron, Parker Berberian, and others.
# Copyright (c) 2020 Sawyer Bergeron, Sean Smith, others.
#
# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
# are made available under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0
# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##############################################################################

from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import models
from django.db.models import Q

import re
from collections import Counter

from account.models import Lab
from dashboard.utils import AbstractModelQuery


"""
Profiles of resources hosted by labs.

These describe hardware attributes of the different Resources a lab hosts.
A single Resource subclass (e.g. Server) may have instances that point to different
Profile models (e.g. an x86 server profile and armv8 server profile.
"""


class ResourceProfile(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200, unique=True)
    description = models.TextField()
    labs = models.ManyToManyField(Lab, related_name="resourceprofiles")

    def validate(self):
        validname = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9\-\_\.\/\, ]+$")
        if not validname.match(self.name):
            return "Invalid host profile name given. Name must only use A-Z, a-z, 0-9, hyphens, underscores, dots, commas, or spaces."
        else:
            return None

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

    def get_resources(self, lab=None, working=True, unreserved=False):
        """
        Return a list of Resource objects which have this profile.

        If lab is provided, only resources at that lab will be returned.
        If working=True, will only return working hosts
        """
        resources = []
        query = Q(profile=self)
        if lab:
            query = query & Q(lab=lab)
        if working:
            query = query & Q(working=True)

        resources = ResourceQuery.filter(query)

        if unreserved:
            resources = [r for r in resources if not r.is_reserved()]

        return resources


class InterfaceProfile(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    speed = models.IntegerField()
    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    host = models.ForeignKey(ResourceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='interfaceprofile')
    nic_type = models.CharField(
        max_length=50,
        choices=[
            ("onboard", "onboard"),
            ("pcie", "pcie")
        ],
        default="onboard"
    )
    order = models.IntegerField(default=-1)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name + " for " + str(self.host)


class DiskProfile(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    size = models.IntegerField()
    media_type = models.CharField(max_length=50, choices=[
        ("SSD", "SSD"),
        ("HDD", "HDD")
    ])
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    host = models.ForeignKey(ResourceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='storageprofile')
    rotation = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    interface = models.CharField(
        max_length=50,
        choices=[
            ("sata", "sata"),
            ("sas", "sas"),
            ("ssd", "ssd"),
            ("nvme", "nvme"),
            ("scsi", "scsi"),
            ("iscsi", "iscsi"),
        ],
        default="sata"
    )

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name + " for " + str(self.host)


class CpuProfile(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    cores = models.IntegerField()
    architecture = models.CharField(max_length=50, choices=[
        ("x86_64", "x86_64"),
        ("aarch64", "aarch64")
    ])
    cpus = models.IntegerField()
    host = models.ForeignKey(ResourceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='cpuprofile')
    cflags = models.TextField(null=True, blank=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.architecture) + " " + str(self.cpus) + "S" + str(self.cores) + " C for " + str(self.host)


class RamProfile(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    amount = models.IntegerField()
    channels = models.IntegerField()
    host = models.ForeignKey(ResourceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='ramprofile')

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.amount) + "G for " + str(self.host)


"""
Resource Models

These models represent actual hardware resources
with varying degrees of abstraction.
"""


class ResourceTemplate(models.Model):
    """
    Models a "template" of a complete, configured collection of resources that can be booked.

    For example, this may represent a Pharos POD. This model is a template of the actual
    resources that will be booked. This model can be "instantiated" into real resource models
    across multiple different bookings.
    """

    # TODO: template might not be a good name because this is a collection of lots of configured resources
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=300)
    xml = models.TextField()
    owner = models.ForeignKey(User, null=True, on_delete=models.SET_NULL)
    lab = models.ForeignKey(Lab, null=True, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, related_name="resourcetemplates")
    description = models.CharField(max_length=1000, default="")
    public = models.BooleanField(default=False)
    temporary = models.BooleanField(default=False)
    copy_of = models.ForeignKey("ResourceTemplate", blank=True, null=True, on_delete=models.SET_NULL)

    def getConfigs(self):
        configs = self.resourceConfigurations.all()
        return list(configs)

    def get_required_resources(self):
        profiles = Counter([str(config.profile) for config in self.getConfigs()])
        return dict(profiles)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class ResourceBundle(models.Model):
    """
    Collection of Resource objects.

    This is just a way of aggregating all the resources in a booking into a single model.
    """

    template = models.ForeignKey(ResourceTemplate, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)

    def __str__(self):
        if self.template is None:
            return "Resource bundle " + str(self.id) + " with no template"
        return "instance of " + str(self.template)

    def get_resources(self):
        return ResourceQuery.filter(bundle=self)

    def get_resource_with_role(self, role):
        # TODO
        pass

    def release(self):
        for pn in PhysicalNetwork.objects.filter(bundle=self).all():
            pn.release()

        for resource in self.get_resources():
            resource.release()

    def get_template_name(self):
        if not self.template:
            return ""
        if not self.template.temporary:
            return self.template.name
        return self.template.copy_of.name


class ResourceConfiguration(models.Model):
    """Model to represent a complete configuration for a single physical Resource."""

    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    profile = models.ForeignKey(ResourceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    image = models.ForeignKey("Image", on_delete=models.PROTECT)
    template = models.ForeignKey(ResourceTemplate, related_name="resourceConfigurations", null=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    is_head_node = models.BooleanField(default=False)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=3000, default="<Hostname>")

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.name)


def get_default_remote_info():
    return RemoteInfo.objects.get_or_create(
        address="default",
        mac_address="default",
        password="default",
        user="default",
        management_type="default",
        versions="[default]"
    )[0].pk


class Resource(models.Model):
    """
    Super class for all hardware resource models.

    Defines methods that must be implemented and common database fields.
    Any new kind of Resource a lab wants to host (White box switch, traffic generator, etc)
    should inherit from this class and fulfill the functional interface
    """

    class Meta:
        abstract = True

    bundle = models.ForeignKey(ResourceBundle, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
    profile = models.ForeignKey(ResourceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    config = models.ForeignKey(ResourceConfiguration, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
    working = models.BooleanField(default=True)
    vendor = models.CharField(max_length=100, default="unknown")
    model = models.CharField(max_length=150, default="unknown")
    interfaces = models.ManyToManyField("Interface")
    remote_management = models.ForeignKey("RemoteInfo", default=get_default_remote_info, on_delete=models.SET(get_default_remote_info))
    labid = models.CharField(max_length=200, default="default_id", unique=True)
    lab = models.ForeignKey(Lab, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    def get_configuration(self, state):
        """
        Get configuration of Resource.

        Returns the desired configuration for this host as a
        JSON object as defined in the rest api spec.
        state is a ConfigState
        """
        raise NotImplementedError("Must implement in concrete Resource classes")

    def reserve(self):
        """Reserve this resource for its currently assigned booking."""
        raise NotImplementedError("Must implement in concrete Resource classes")

    def release(self):
        """Make this resource available again for new boookings."""
        raise NotImplementedError("Must implement in concrete Resource classes")

    def get_interfaces(self):
        """
        Return a list of interfaces on this resource.

        The ordering of interfaces should be consistent.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError("Must implement in concrete Resource classes")

    def is_reserved(self):
        """Return True if this Resource is reserved."""
        raise NotImplementedError("Must implement in concrete Resource classes")

    def same_instance(self, other):
        """Return True if this Resource is the same instance as other."""
        raise NotImplementedError("Must implement in concrete Resource classes")

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        """Assert that labid is unique across all Resource models."""
        res = ResourceQuery.filter(labid=self.labid)
        if len(res) > 1:
            raise ValidationError("Too many resources with labid " + str(self.labid))

        if len(res) == 1:
            if not self.same_instance(res[0]):
                raise ValidationError("Too many resources with labid " + str(self.labid))
        super().save(*args, **kwargs)


class RemoteInfo(models.Model):
    address = models.CharField(max_length=15)
    mac_address = models.CharField(max_length=17)
    password = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    user = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    management_type = models.CharField(max_length=50, default="ipmi")
    versions = models.CharField(max_length=100)  # json serialized list of floats


class Server(Resource):
    """Resource subclass - a basic baremetal server."""

    booked = models.BooleanField(default=False)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200, unique=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

    def get_configuration(self, state):
        ipmi = state == ConfigState.NEW
        power = "off" if state == ConfigState.CLEAN else "on"
        image = self.config.image.lab_id if self.config else "unknown"

        return {
            "id": self.labid,
            "image": image,
            "hostname": self.name,
            "power": power,
            "ipmi_create": str(ipmi)
        }

    def get_interfaces(self):
        return list(self.interfaces.all().order_by('bus_address'))

    def release(self):
        self.booked = False
        self.save()

    def reserve(self):
        self.booked = True
        self.save()

    def is_reserved(self):
        return self.booked

    def same_instance(self, other):
        return isinstance(other, Server) and other.name == self.name


class Opsys(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    sup_installers = models.ManyToManyField("Installer", blank=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class Image(models.Model):
    """Model for representing OS images / snapshots of hosts."""

    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    lab_id = models.IntegerField()  # ID the lab who holds this image knows
    from_lab = models.ForeignKey(Lab, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    owner = models.ForeignKey(User, null=True, on_delete=models.SET_NULL)
    public = models.BooleanField(default=True)
    host_type = models.ForeignKey(ResourceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    description = models.TextField()
    os = models.ForeignKey(Opsys, null=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

    def in_use(self):
        for resource in ResourceQuery.filter(config__image=self):
            if resource.is_reserved():
                return True

        return False


"""
Networking configuration models
"""


class Network(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    bundle = models.ForeignKey(ResourceTemplate, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="networks")
    is_public = models.BooleanField()

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class PhysicalNetwork(models.Model):
    vlan_id = models.IntegerField()
    generic_network = models.ForeignKey(Network, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    bundle = models.ForeignKey(ResourceBundle, null=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    def get_configuration(self, state):
        """
        Get the network configuration.

        Collects info about each attached network interface and vlan, etc
        """
        return {}

    def reserve(self):
        """Reserve vlan(s) associated with this network."""
        return False

    def release(self):
        from booking.models import Booking

        booking = Booking.objects.get(resource=self.bundle)
        lab = booking.lab
        vlan_manager = lab.vlan_manager

        if self.generic_network.is_public:
            vlan_manager.release_public_vlan(self.vlan_id)
        else:
            vlan_manager.release_vlans([self.vlan_id])
        return False

    def __str__(self):
        return 'Physical Network for ' + self.generic_network.name


class NetworkConnection(models.Model):
    network = models.ForeignKey(Network, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    vlan_is_tagged = models.BooleanField()

    def __str__(self):
        return 'Connection to ' + self.network.name


class Vlan(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    vlan_id = models.IntegerField()
    tagged = models.BooleanField()
    public = models.BooleanField(default=False)
    network = models.ForeignKey(PhysicalNetwork, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, null=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.vlan_id) + ("_T" if self.tagged else "")


class InterfaceConfiguration(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    profile = models.ForeignKey(InterfaceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    resource_config = models.ForeignKey(ResourceConfiguration, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='interface_configs')
    connections = models.ManyToManyField(NetworkConnection, blank=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return "type " + str(self.profile) + " on host " + str(self.resource_config)


"""
OPNFV / Software configuration models
"""


class Scenario(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=300)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class Installer(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    sup_scenarios = models.ManyToManyField(Scenario, blank=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class NetworkRole(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    network = models.ForeignKey(Network, on_delete=models.CASCADE)


class OPNFVConfig(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    installer = models.ForeignKey(Installer, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    scenario = models.ForeignKey(Scenario, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    template = models.ForeignKey(ResourceTemplate, related_name="opnfv_config", on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    networks = models.ManyToManyField(NetworkRole)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=300, blank=True, default="")
    description = models.CharField(max_length=600, blank=True, default="")

    def __str__(self):
        return "OPNFV job with " + str(self.installer) + " and " + str(self.scenario)


class OPNFVRole(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    description = models.TextField()

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


def get_sentinal_opnfv_role():
    return OPNFVRole.objects.get_or_create(name="deleted", description="Role was deleted.")


class ResourceOPNFVConfig(models.Model):
    role = models.ForeignKey(OPNFVRole, related_name="resource_opnfv_configs", on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    resource_config = models.ForeignKey(ResourceConfiguration, related_name="resource_opnfv_config", on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    opnfv_config = models.ForeignKey(OPNFVConfig, related_name="resource_opnfv_config", on_delete=models.CASCADE)


class Interface(models.Model):
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    mac_address = models.CharField(max_length=17)
    bus_address = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    config = models.ManyToManyField(Vlan)
    acts_as = models.OneToOneField(InterfaceConfiguration, blank=True, null=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    profile = models.ForeignKey(InterfaceProfile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.mac_address + " on host " + str(self.profile.host.name)

    def clean(self, *args, **kwargs):
        if self.acts_as and self.acts_as.profile != self.profile:
            raise ValidationError("Interface Configuration's Interface Profile does not match Interface Profile chosen for Interface.")
        super().clean(*args, **kwargs)

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.full_clean()
        super().save(*args, **kwargs)


"""
Some Enums for dealing with global constants.
"""


class OPNFV_SETTINGS():
    """This is a static configuration class."""

    # all the required network types in PDF/IDF spec
    NETWORK_ROLES = ["public", "private", "admin", "mgmt"]


class ConfigState:
    NEW = 0
    RESET = 100
    CLEAN = 200


RESOURCE_TYPES = [Server]


class ResourceQuery(AbstractModelQuery):
    model_list = [Server]