summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/qemu/hw/ppc/ppc_booke.c
blob: ab8d026c322123e9d009160158b323cf9944b26e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
/*
 * QEMU PowerPC Booke hardware System Emulator
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011 AdaCore
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"


/* Timer Control Register */

#define TCR_WP_SHIFT  30        /* Watchdog Timer Period */
#define TCR_WP_MASK   (0x3U << TCR_WP_SHIFT)
#define TCR_WRC_SHIFT 28        /* Watchdog Timer Reset Control */
#define TCR_WRC_MASK  (0x3U << TCR_WRC_SHIFT)
#define TCR_WIE       (1U << 27) /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt Enable */
#define TCR_DIE       (1U << 26) /* Decrementer Interrupt Enable */
#define TCR_FP_SHIFT  24        /* Fixed-Interval Timer Period */
#define TCR_FP_MASK   (0x3U << TCR_FP_SHIFT)
#define TCR_FIE       (1U << 23) /* Fixed-Interval Timer Interrupt Enable */
#define TCR_ARE       (1U << 22) /* Auto-Reload Enable */

/* Timer Control Register (e500 specific fields) */

#define TCR_E500_FPEXT_SHIFT 13 /* Fixed-Interval Timer Period Extension */
#define TCR_E500_FPEXT_MASK  (0xf << TCR_E500_FPEXT_SHIFT)
#define TCR_E500_WPEXT_SHIFT 17 /* Watchdog Timer Period Extension */
#define TCR_E500_WPEXT_MASK  (0xf << TCR_E500_WPEXT_SHIFT)

/* Timer Status Register  */

#define TSR_FIS       (1U << 26) /* Fixed-Interval Timer Interrupt Status */
#define TSR_DIS       (1U << 27) /* Decrementer Interrupt Status */
#define TSR_WRS_SHIFT 28        /* Watchdog Timer Reset Status */
#define TSR_WRS_MASK  (0x3U << TSR_WRS_SHIFT)
#define TSR_WIS       (1U << 30) /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt Status */
#define TSR_ENW       (1U << 31) /* Enable Next Watchdog Timer */

typedef struct booke_timer_t booke_timer_t;
struct booke_timer_t {

    uint64_t fit_next;
    QEMUTimer *fit_timer;

    uint64_t wdt_next;
    QEMUTimer *wdt_timer;

    uint32_t flags;
};

static void booke_update_irq(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;

    ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR,
                (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] & TSR_DIS
                 && env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_DIE));

    ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT,
                (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] & TSR_WIS
                 && env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_WIE));

    ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT,
                (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] & TSR_FIS
                 && env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_FIE));
}

/* Return the location of the bit of time base at which the FIT will raise an
   interrupt */
static uint8_t booke_get_fit_target(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_tb_t *tb_env)
{
    uint8_t fp = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_FP_MASK) >> TCR_FP_SHIFT;

    if (tb_env->flags & PPC_TIMER_E500) {
        /* e500 Fixed-interval timer period extension */
        uint32_t fpext = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_E500_FPEXT_MASK)
            >> TCR_E500_FPEXT_SHIFT;
        fp = 63 - (fp | fpext << 2);
    } else {
        fp = env->fit_period[fp];
    }

    return fp;
}

/* Return the location of the bit of time base at which the WDT will raise an
   interrupt */
static uint8_t booke_get_wdt_target(CPUPPCState *env, ppc_tb_t *tb_env)
{
    uint8_t wp = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_WP_MASK) >> TCR_WP_SHIFT;

    if (tb_env->flags & PPC_TIMER_E500) {
        /* e500 Watchdog timer period extension */
        uint32_t wpext = (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_E500_WPEXT_MASK)
            >> TCR_E500_WPEXT_SHIFT;
        wp = 63 - (wp | wpext << 2);
    } else {
        wp = env->wdt_period[wp];
    }

    return wp;
}

static void booke_update_fixed_timer(CPUPPCState         *env,
                                     uint8_t           target_bit,
                                     uint64_t          *next,
                                     QEMUTimer         *timer,
                                     int               tsr_bit)
{
    ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
    uint64_t delta_tick, ticks = 0;
    uint64_t tb;
    uint64_t period;
    uint64_t now;

    if (!(env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] & tsr_bit)) {
        /*
         * Don't arm the timer again when the guest has the current
         * interrupt still pending. Wait for it to ack it.
         */
        return;
    }

    now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
    tb  = cpu_ppc_get_tb(tb_env, now, tb_env->tb_offset);
    period = 1ULL << target_bit;
    delta_tick = period - (tb & (period - 1));

    /* the timer triggers only when the selected bit toggles from 0 to 1 */
    if (tb & period) {
        ticks = period;
    }

    if (ticks + delta_tick < ticks) {
        /* Overflow, so assume the biggest number we can express. */
        ticks = UINT64_MAX;
    } else {
        ticks += delta_tick;
    }

    *next = now + muldiv64(ticks, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, tb_env->tb_freq);
    if ((*next < now) || (*next > INT64_MAX)) {
        /* Overflow, so assume the biggest number the qemu timer supports. */
        *next = INT64_MAX;
    }

    /* XXX: If expire time is now. We can't run the callback because we don't
     * have access to it. So we just set the timer one nanosecond later.
     */

    if (*next == now) {
        (*next)++;
    } else {
        /*
         * There's no point to fake any granularity that's more fine grained
         * than milliseconds. Anything beyond that just overloads the system.
         */
        *next = MAX(*next, now + SCALE_MS);
    }

    /* Fire the next timer */
    timer_mod(timer, *next);
}

static void booke_decr_cb(void *opaque)
{
    PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;

    env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] |= TSR_DIS;
    booke_update_irq(cpu);

    if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] & TCR_ARE) {
        /* Auto Reload */
        cpu_ppc_store_decr(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DECAR]);
    }
}

static void booke_fit_cb(void *opaque)
{
    PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
    ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
    booke_timer_t *booke_timer;

    tb_env = env->tb_env;
    booke_timer = tb_env->opaque;
    env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] |= TSR_FIS;

    booke_update_irq(cpu);

    booke_update_fixed_timer(env,
                             booke_get_fit_target(env, tb_env),
                             &booke_timer->fit_next,
                             booke_timer->fit_timer,
                             TSR_FIS);
}

static void booke_wdt_cb(void *opaque)
{
    PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
    ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
    booke_timer_t *booke_timer;

    tb_env = env->tb_env;
    booke_timer = tb_env->opaque;

    /* TODO: There's lots of complicated stuff to do here */

    booke_update_irq(cpu);

    booke_update_fixed_timer(env,
                             booke_get_wdt_target(env, tb_env),
                             &booke_timer->wdt_next,
                             booke_timer->wdt_timer,
                             TSR_WIS);
}

void store_booke_tsr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
    PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
    ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
    booke_timer_t *booke_timer = tb_env->opaque;

    env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TSR] &= ~val;
    kvmppc_clear_tsr_bits(cpu, val);

    if (val & TSR_FIS) {
        booke_update_fixed_timer(env,
                                 booke_get_fit_target(env, tb_env),
                                 &booke_timer->fit_next,
                                 booke_timer->fit_timer,
                                 TSR_FIS);
    }

    if (val & TSR_WIS) {
        booke_update_fixed_timer(env,
                                 booke_get_wdt_target(env, tb_env),
                                 &booke_timer->wdt_next,
                                 booke_timer->wdt_timer,
                                 TSR_WIS);
    }

    booke_update_irq(cpu);
}

void store_booke_tcr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
{
    PowerPCCPU *cpu = ppc_env_get_cpu(env);
    ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
    booke_timer_t *booke_timer = tb_env->opaque;

    tb_env = env->tb_env;
    env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_TCR] = val;
    kvmppc_set_tcr(cpu);

    booke_update_irq(cpu);

    booke_update_fixed_timer(env,
                             booke_get_fit_target(env, tb_env),
                             &booke_timer->fit_next,
                             booke_timer->fit_timer,
                             TSR_FIS);

    booke_update_fixed_timer(env,
                             booke_get_wdt_target(env, tb_env),
                             &booke_timer->wdt_next,
                             booke_timer->wdt_timer,
                             TSR_WIS);
}

static void ppc_booke_timer_reset_handle(void *opaque)
{
    PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;

    store_booke_tcr(env, 0);
    store_booke_tsr(env, -1);
}

/*
 * This function will be called whenever the CPU state changes.
 * CPU states are defined "typedef enum RunState".
 * Regarding timer, When CPU state changes to running after debug halt
 * or similar cases which takes time then in between final watchdog
 * expiry happenes. This will cause exit to QEMU and configured watchdog
 * action will be taken. To avoid this we always clear the watchdog state when
 * state changes to running.
 */
static void cpu_state_change_handler(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
{
    PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
    CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;

    if (!running) {
        return;
    }

    /*
     * Clear watchdog interrupt condition by clearing TSR.
     */
    store_booke_tsr(env, TSR_ENW | TSR_WIS | TSR_WRS_MASK);
}

void ppc_booke_timers_init(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t freq, uint32_t flags)
{
    ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
    booke_timer_t *booke_timer;
    int ret = 0;

    tb_env      = g_malloc0(sizeof(ppc_tb_t));
    booke_timer = g_malloc0(sizeof(booke_timer_t));

    cpu->env.tb_env = tb_env;
    tb_env->flags = flags | PPC_TIMER_BOOKE | PPC_DECR_ZERO_TRIGGERED;

    tb_env->tb_freq    = freq;
    tb_env->decr_freq  = freq;
    tb_env->opaque     = booke_timer;
    tb_env->decr_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &booke_decr_cb, cpu);

    booke_timer->fit_timer =
        timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &booke_fit_cb, cpu);
    booke_timer->wdt_timer =
        timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &booke_wdt_cb, cpu);

    ret = kvmppc_booke_watchdog_enable(cpu);

    if (ret) {
        /* TODO: Start the QEMU emulated watchdog if not running on KVM.
         * Also start the QEMU emulated watchdog if KVM does not support
         * emulated watchdog or somehow it is not enabled (supported but
         * not enabled is though some bug and requires debugging :)).
         */
    }

    qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(cpu_state_change_handler, cpu);

    qemu_register_reset(ppc_booke_timer_reset_handle, cpu);
}