summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/qemu/aio-win32.c
blob: 6aaa32a147c1ab8df3d7634db38f36b3b808ce81 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
/*
 * QEMU aio implementation
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corp., 2008
 * Copyright Red Hat Inc., 2012
 *
 * Authors:
 *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
 *  Paolo Bonzini     <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 *
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 *
 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "block/block.h"
#include "qemu/queue.h"
#include "qemu/sockets.h"

struct AioHandler {
    EventNotifier *e;
    IOHandler *io_read;
    IOHandler *io_write;
    EventNotifierHandler *io_notify;
    GPollFD pfd;
    int deleted;
    void *opaque;
    bool is_external;
    QLIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
};

void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
                        int fd,
                        bool is_external,
                        IOHandler *io_read,
                        IOHandler *io_write,
                        void *opaque)
{
    /* fd is a SOCKET in our case */
    AioHandler *node;

    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->pfd.fd == fd && !node->deleted) {
            break;
        }
    }

    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
    if (!io_read && !io_write) {
        if (node) {
            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
                node->deleted = 1;
                node->pfd.revents = 0;
            } else {
                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
                 */
                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
                g_free(node);
            }
        }
    } else {
        HANDLE event;

        if (node == NULL) {
            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
            node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
            node->pfd.fd = fd;
            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
        }

        node->pfd.events = 0;
        if (node->io_read) {
            node->pfd.events |= G_IO_IN;
        }
        if (node->io_write) {
            node->pfd.events |= G_IO_OUT;
        }

        node->e = &ctx->notifier;

        /* Update handler with latest information */
        node->opaque = opaque;
        node->io_read = io_read;
        node->io_write = io_write;
        node->is_external = is_external;

        event = event_notifier_get_handle(&ctx->notifier);
        WSAEventSelect(node->pfd.fd, event,
                       FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE |
                       FD_CONNECT | FD_WRITE | FD_OOB);
    }

    aio_notify(ctx);
}

void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
                            EventNotifier *e,
                            bool is_external,
                            EventNotifierHandler *io_notify)
{
    AioHandler *node;

    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->e == e && !node->deleted) {
            break;
        }
    }

    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
    if (!io_notify) {
        if (node) {
            g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);

            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
                node->deleted = 1;
                node->pfd.revents = 0;
            } else {
                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
                 */
                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
                g_free(node);
            }
        }
    } else {
        if (node == NULL) {
            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
            node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
            node->e = e;
            node->pfd.fd = (uintptr_t)event_notifier_get_handle(e);
            node->pfd.events = G_IO_IN;
            node->is_external = is_external;
            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);

            g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
        }
        /* Update handler with latest information */
        node->io_notify = io_notify;
    }

    aio_notify(ctx);
}

bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
{
    static struct timeval tv0;
    AioHandler *node;
    bool have_select_revents = false;
    fd_set rfds, wfds;

    /* fill fd sets */
    FD_ZERO(&rfds);
    FD_ZERO(&wfds);
    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->io_read) {
            FD_SET ((SOCKET)node->pfd.fd, &rfds);
        }
        if (node->io_write) {
            FD_SET ((SOCKET)node->pfd.fd, &wfds);
        }
    }

    if (select(0, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &tv0) > 0) {
        QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
            node->pfd.revents = 0;
            if (FD_ISSET(node->pfd.fd, &rfds)) {
                node->pfd.revents |= G_IO_IN;
                have_select_revents = true;
            }

            if (FD_ISSET(node->pfd.fd, &wfds)) {
                node->pfd.revents |= G_IO_OUT;
                have_select_revents = true;
            }
        }
    }

    return have_select_revents;
}

bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
{
    AioHandler *node;

    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->pfd.revents && node->io_notify) {
            return true;
        }

        if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_IN) && node->io_read) {
            return true;
        }
        if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_OUT) && node->io_write) {
            return true;
        }
    }

    return false;
}

static bool aio_dispatch_handlers(AioContext *ctx, HANDLE event)
{
    AioHandler *node;
    bool progress = false;

    /*
     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
     * called while we're walking.
     */
    node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
    while (node) {
        AioHandler *tmp;
        int revents = node->pfd.revents;

        ctx->walking_handlers++;

        if (!node->deleted &&
            (revents || event_notifier_get_handle(node->e) == event) &&
            node->io_notify) {
            node->pfd.revents = 0;
            node->io_notify(node->e);

            /* aio_notify() does not count as progress */
            if (node->e != &ctx->notifier) {
                progress = true;
            }
        }

        if (!node->deleted &&
            (node->io_read || node->io_write)) {
            node->pfd.revents = 0;
            if ((revents & G_IO_IN) && node->io_read) {
                node->io_read(node->opaque);
                progress = true;
            }
            if ((revents & G_IO_OUT) && node->io_write) {
                node->io_write(node->opaque);
                progress = true;
            }

            /* if the next select() will return an event, we have progressed */
            if (event == event_notifier_get_handle(&ctx->notifier)) {
                WSANETWORKEVENTS ev;
                WSAEnumNetworkEvents(node->pfd.fd, event, &ev);
                if (ev.lNetworkEvents) {
                    progress = true;
                }
            }
        }

        tmp = node;
        node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);

        ctx->walking_handlers--;

        if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
            QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
            g_free(tmp);
        }
    }

    return progress;
}

bool aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
{
    bool progress;

    progress = aio_bh_poll(ctx);
    progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
    return progress;
}

bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
{
    AioHandler *node;
    HANDLE events[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
    bool progress, have_select_revents, first;
    int count;
    int timeout;

    aio_context_acquire(ctx);
    progress = false;

    /* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
     * everything (file descriptors, bottom halves, timers) will
     * be re-evaluated before the next blocking poll().  This is
     * already true when aio_poll is called with blocking == false;
     * if blocking == true, it is only true after poll() returns,
     * so disable the optimization now.
     */
    if (blocking) {
        atomic_add(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
    }

    have_select_revents = aio_prepare(ctx);

    ctx->walking_handlers++;

    /* fill fd sets */
    count = 0;
    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (!node->deleted && node->io_notify
            && aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
            events[count++] = event_notifier_get_handle(node->e);
        }
    }

    ctx->walking_handlers--;
    first = true;

    /* ctx->notifier is always registered.  */
    assert(count > 0);

    /* Multiple iterations, all of them non-blocking except the first,
     * may be necessary to process all pending events.  After the first
     * WaitForMultipleObjects call ctx->notify_me will be decremented.
     */
    do {
        HANDLE event;
        int ret;

        timeout = blocking && !have_select_revents
            ? qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(aio_compute_timeout(ctx)) : 0;
        if (timeout) {
            aio_context_release(ctx);
        }
        ret = WaitForMultipleObjects(count, events, FALSE, timeout);
        if (blocking) {
            assert(first);
            atomic_sub(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
        }
        if (timeout) {
            aio_context_acquire(ctx);
        }

        if (first) {
            aio_notify_accept(ctx);
            progress |= aio_bh_poll(ctx);
            first = false;
        }

        /* if we have any signaled events, dispatch event */
        event = NULL;
        if ((DWORD) (ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0) < count) {
            event = events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0];
            events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0] = events[--count];
        } else if (!have_select_revents) {
            break;
        }

        have_select_revents = false;
        blocking = false;

        progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, event);
    } while (count > 0);

    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);

    aio_context_release(ctx);
    return progress;
}

void aio_context_setup(AioContext *ctx, Error **errp)
{
}
id='n1935' href='#n1935'>1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383
/*
 * Human Monitor Interface
 *
 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
 *
 * Authors:
 *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
 *
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 *
 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hmp.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "net/eth.h"
#include "sysemu/char.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "qmp-commands.h"
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
#include "monitor/qdev.h"
#include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "qapi/string-output-visitor.h"
#include "qapi/util.h"
#include "qapi-visit.h"
#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
#include "ui/console.h"
#include "block/qapi.h"
#include "qemu-io.h"
#include "qemu/cutils.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
#include <spice/enums.h>
#endif

static void hmp_handle_error(Monitor *mon, Error **errp)
{
    assert(errp);
    if (*errp) {
        error_report_err(*errp);
    }
}

void hmp_info_name(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    NameInfo *info;

    info = qmp_query_name(NULL);
    if (info->has_name) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", info->name);
    }
    qapi_free_NameInfo(info);
}

void hmp_info_version(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    VersionInfo *info;

    info = qmp_query_version(NULL);

    monitor_printf(mon, "%" PRId64 ".%" PRId64 ".%" PRId64 "%s\n",
                   info->qemu->major, info->qemu->minor, info->qemu->micro,
                   info->package);

    qapi_free_VersionInfo(info);
}

void hmp_info_kvm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    KvmInfo *info;

    info = qmp_query_kvm(NULL);
    monitor_printf(mon, "kvm support: ");
    if (info->present) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", info->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
    } else {
        monitor_printf(mon, "not compiled\n");
    }

    qapi_free_KvmInfo(info);
}

void hmp_info_status(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    StatusInfo *info;

    info = qmp_query_status(NULL);

    monitor_printf(mon, "VM status: %s%s",
                   info->running ? "running" : "paused",
                   info->singlestep ? " (single step mode)" : "");

    if (!info->running && info->status != RUN_STATE_PAUSED) {
        monitor_printf(mon, " (%s)", RunState_lookup[info->status]);
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "\n");

    qapi_free_StatusInfo(info);
}

void hmp_info_uuid(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    UuidInfo *info;

    info = qmp_query_uuid(NULL);
    monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", info->UUID);
    qapi_free_UuidInfo(info);
}

void hmp_info_chardev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    ChardevInfoList *char_info, *info;

    char_info = qmp_query_chardev(NULL);
    for (info = char_info; info; info = info->next) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s: filename=%s\n", info->value->label,
                                                 info->value->filename);
    }

    qapi_free_ChardevInfoList(char_info);
}

void hmp_info_mice(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    MouseInfoList *mice_list, *mouse;

    mice_list = qmp_query_mice(NULL);
    if (!mice_list) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "No mouse devices connected\n");
        return;
    }

    for (mouse = mice_list; mouse; mouse = mouse->next) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%c Mouse #%" PRId64 ": %s%s\n",
                       mouse->value->current ? '*' : ' ',
                       mouse->value->index, mouse->value->name,
                       mouse->value->absolute ? " (absolute)" : "");
    }

    qapi_free_MouseInfoList(mice_list);
}

void hmp_info_migrate(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    MigrationInfo *info;
    MigrationCapabilityStatusList *caps, *cap;

    info = qmp_query_migrate(NULL);
    caps = qmp_query_migrate_capabilities(NULL);

    /* do not display parameters during setup */
    if (info->has_status && caps) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "capabilities: ");
        for (cap = caps; cap; cap = cap->next) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "%s: %s ",
                           MigrationCapability_lookup[cap->value->capability],
                           cap->value->state ? "on" : "off");
        }
        monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
    }

    if (info->has_status) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "Migration status: %s\n",
                       MigrationStatus_lookup[info->status]);
        monitor_printf(mon, "total time: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds\n",
                       info->total_time);
        if (info->has_expected_downtime) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "expected downtime: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds\n",
                           info->expected_downtime);
        }
        if (info->has_downtime) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "downtime: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds\n",
                           info->downtime);
        }
        if (info->has_setup_time) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "setup: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds\n",
                           info->setup_time);
        }
    }

    if (info->has_ram) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "transferred ram: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->ram->transferred >> 10);
        monitor_printf(mon, "throughput: %0.2f mbps\n",
                       info->ram->mbps);
        monitor_printf(mon, "remaining ram: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->ram->remaining >> 10);
        monitor_printf(mon, "total ram: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->ram->total >> 10);
        monitor_printf(mon, "duplicate: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
                       info->ram->duplicate);
        monitor_printf(mon, "skipped: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
                       info->ram->skipped);
        monitor_printf(mon, "normal: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
                       info->ram->normal);
        monitor_printf(mon, "normal bytes: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->ram->normal_bytes >> 10);
        monitor_printf(mon, "dirty sync count: %" PRIu64 "\n",
                       info->ram->dirty_sync_count);
        if (info->ram->dirty_pages_rate) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "dirty pages rate: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
                           info->ram->dirty_pages_rate);
        }
    }

    if (info->has_disk) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "transferred disk: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->disk->transferred >> 10);
        monitor_printf(mon, "remaining disk: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->disk->remaining >> 10);
        monitor_printf(mon, "total disk: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->disk->total >> 10);
    }

    if (info->has_xbzrle_cache) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "cache size: %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
                       info->xbzrle_cache->cache_size);
        monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle transferred: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
                       info->xbzrle_cache->bytes >> 10);
        monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle pages: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
                       info->xbzrle_cache->pages);
        monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle cache miss: %" PRIu64 "\n",
                       info->xbzrle_cache->cache_miss);
        monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle cache miss rate: %0.2f\n",
                       info->xbzrle_cache->cache_miss_rate);
        monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle overflow : %" PRIu64 "\n",
                       info->xbzrle_cache->overflow);
    }

    if (info->has_x_cpu_throttle_percentage) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "cpu throttle percentage: %" PRIu64 "\n",
                       info->x_cpu_throttle_percentage);
    }

    qapi_free_MigrationInfo(info);
    qapi_free_MigrationCapabilityStatusList(caps);
}

void hmp_info_migrate_capabilities(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    MigrationCapabilityStatusList *caps, *cap;

    caps = qmp_query_migrate_capabilities(NULL);

    if (caps) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "capabilities: ");
        for (cap = caps; cap; cap = cap->next) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "%s: %s ",
                           MigrationCapability_lookup[cap->value->capability],
                           cap->value->state ? "on" : "off");
        }
        monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
    }

    qapi_free_MigrationCapabilityStatusList(caps);
}

void hmp_info_migrate_parameters(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    MigrationParameters *params;

    params = qmp_query_migrate_parameters(NULL);

    if (params) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "parameters:");
        monitor_printf(mon, " %s: %" PRId64,
            MigrationParameter_lookup[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL],
            params->compress_level);
        monitor_printf(mon, " %s: %" PRId64,
            MigrationParameter_lookup[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS],
            params->compress_threads);
        monitor_printf(mon, " %s: %" PRId64,
            MigrationParameter_lookup[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS],
            params->decompress_threads);
        monitor_printf(mon, " %s: %" PRId64,
            MigrationParameter_lookup[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_X_CPU_THROTTLE_INITIAL],
            params->x_cpu_throttle_initial);
        monitor_printf(mon, " %s: %" PRId64,
            MigrationParameter_lookup[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_X_CPU_THROTTLE_INCREMENT],
            params->x_cpu_throttle_increment);
        monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
    }

    qapi_free_MigrationParameters(params);
}

void hmp_info_migrate_cache_size(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrel cache size: %" PRId64 " kbytes\n",
                   qmp_query_migrate_cache_size(NULL) >> 10);
}

void hmp_info_cpus(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    CpuInfoList *cpu_list, *cpu;

    cpu_list = qmp_query_cpus(NULL);

    for (cpu = cpu_list; cpu; cpu = cpu->next) {
        int active = ' ';

        if (cpu->value->CPU == monitor_get_cpu_index()) {
            active = '*';
        }

        monitor_printf(mon, "%c CPU #%" PRId64 ":", active, cpu->value->CPU);

        switch (cpu->value->arch) {
        case CPU_INFO_ARCH_X86:
            monitor_printf(mon, " pc=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->u.x86.pc);
            break;
        case CPU_INFO_ARCH_PPC:
            monitor_printf(mon, " nip=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->u.ppc.nip);
            break;
        case CPU_INFO_ARCH_SPARC:
            monitor_printf(mon, " pc=0x%016" PRIx64,
                           cpu->value->u.q_sparc.pc);
            monitor_printf(mon, " npc=0x%016" PRIx64,
                           cpu->value->u.q_sparc.npc);
            break;
        case CPU_INFO_ARCH_MIPS:
            monitor_printf(mon, " PC=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->u.q_mips.PC);
            break;
        case CPU_INFO_ARCH_TRICORE:
            monitor_printf(mon, " PC=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->u.tricore.PC);
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }

        if (cpu->value->halted) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " (halted)");
        }

        monitor_printf(mon, " thread_id=%" PRId64 "\n", cpu->value->thread_id);
    }

    qapi_free_CpuInfoList(cpu_list);
}

static void print_block_info(Monitor *mon, BlockInfo *info,
                             BlockDeviceInfo *inserted, bool verbose)
{
    ImageInfo *image_info;

    assert(!info || !info->has_inserted || info->inserted == inserted);

    if (info) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s", info->device);
        if (inserted && inserted->has_node_name) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " (%s)", inserted->node_name);
        }
    } else {
        assert(inserted);
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s",
                       inserted->has_node_name
                       ? inserted->node_name
                       : "<anonymous>");
    }

    if (inserted) {
        monitor_printf(mon, ": %s (%s%s%s)\n",
                       inserted->file,
                       inserted->drv,
                       inserted->ro ? ", read-only" : "",
                       inserted->encrypted ? ", encrypted" : "");
    } else {
        monitor_printf(mon, ": [not inserted]\n");
    }

    if (info) {
        if (info->has_io_status && info->io_status != BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "    I/O status:       %s\n",
                           BlockDeviceIoStatus_lookup[info->io_status]);
        }

        if (info->removable) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "    Removable device: %slocked, tray %s\n",
                           info->locked ? "" : "not ",
                           info->tray_open ? "open" : "closed");
        }
    }


    if (!inserted) {
        return;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "    Cache mode:       %s%s%s\n",
                   inserted->cache->writeback ? "writeback" : "writethrough",
                   inserted->cache->direct ? ", direct" : "",
                   inserted->cache->no_flush ? ", ignore flushes" : "");

    if (inserted->has_backing_file) {
        monitor_printf(mon,
                       "    Backing file:     %s "
                       "(chain depth: %" PRId64 ")\n",
                       inserted->backing_file,
                       inserted->backing_file_depth);
    }

    if (inserted->detect_zeroes != BLOCKDEV_DETECT_ZEROES_OPTIONS_OFF) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "    Detect zeroes:    %s\n",
                       BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions_lookup[inserted->detect_zeroes]);
    }

    if (inserted->bps  || inserted->bps_rd  || inserted->bps_wr  ||
        inserted->iops || inserted->iops_rd || inserted->iops_wr)
    {
        monitor_printf(mon, "    I/O throttling:   bps=%" PRId64
                        " bps_rd=%" PRId64  " bps_wr=%" PRId64
                        " bps_max=%" PRId64
                        " bps_rd_max=%" PRId64
                        " bps_wr_max=%" PRId64
                        " iops=%" PRId64 " iops_rd=%" PRId64
                        " iops_wr=%" PRId64
                        " iops_max=%" PRId64
                        " iops_rd_max=%" PRId64
                        " iops_wr_max=%" PRId64
                        " iops_size=%" PRId64
                        " group=%s\n",
                        inserted->bps,
                        inserted->bps_rd,
                        inserted->bps_wr,
                        inserted->bps_max,
                        inserted->bps_rd_max,
                        inserted->bps_wr_max,
                        inserted->iops,
                        inserted->iops_rd,
                        inserted->iops_wr,
                        inserted->iops_max,
                        inserted->iops_rd_max,
                        inserted->iops_wr_max,
                        inserted->iops_size,
                        inserted->group);
    }

    if (verbose) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "\nImages:\n");
        image_info = inserted->image;
        while (1) {
                bdrv_image_info_dump((fprintf_function)monitor_printf,
                                     mon, image_info);
            if (image_info->has_backing_image) {
                image_info = image_info->backing_image;
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

void hmp_info_block(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    BlockInfoList *block_list, *info;
    BlockDeviceInfoList *blockdev_list, *blockdev;
    const char *device = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "device");
    bool verbose = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "verbose", false);
    bool nodes = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "nodes", false);
    bool printed = false;

    /* Print BlockBackend information */
    if (!nodes) {
        block_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);
    } else {
        block_list = NULL;
    }

    for (info = block_list; info; info = info->next) {
        if (device && strcmp(device, info->value->device)) {
            continue;
        }

        if (info != block_list) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
        }

        print_block_info(mon, info->value, info->value->has_inserted
                                           ? info->value->inserted : NULL,
                         verbose);
        printed = true;
    }

    qapi_free_BlockInfoList(block_list);

    if ((!device && !nodes) || printed) {
        return;
    }

    /* Print node information */
    blockdev_list = qmp_query_named_block_nodes(NULL);
    for (blockdev = blockdev_list; blockdev; blockdev = blockdev->next) {
        assert(blockdev->value->has_node_name);
        if (device && strcmp(device, blockdev->value->node_name)) {
            continue;
        }

        if (blockdev != blockdev_list) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
        }

        print_block_info(mon, NULL, blockdev->value, verbose);
    }
    qapi_free_BlockDeviceInfoList(blockdev_list);
}

void hmp_info_blockstats(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    BlockStatsList *stats_list, *stats;

    stats_list = qmp_query_blockstats(false, false, NULL);

    for (stats = stats_list; stats; stats = stats->next) {
        if (!stats->value->has_device) {
            continue;
        }

        monitor_printf(mon, "%s:", stats->value->device);
        monitor_printf(mon, " rd_bytes=%" PRId64
                       " wr_bytes=%" PRId64
                       " rd_operations=%" PRId64
                       " wr_operations=%" PRId64
                       " flush_operations=%" PRId64
                       " wr_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
                       " rd_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
                       " flush_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
                       " rd_merged=%" PRId64
                       " wr_merged=%" PRId64
                       " idle_time_ns=%" PRId64
                       "\n",
                       stats->value->stats->rd_bytes,
                       stats->value->stats->wr_bytes,
                       stats->value->stats->rd_operations,
                       stats->value->stats->wr_operations,
                       stats->value->stats->flush_operations,
                       stats->value->stats->wr_total_time_ns,
                       stats->value->stats->rd_total_time_ns,
                       stats->value->stats->flush_total_time_ns,
                       stats->value->stats->rd_merged,
                       stats->value->stats->wr_merged,
                       stats->value->stats->idle_time_ns);
    }

    qapi_free_BlockStatsList(stats_list);
}

void hmp_info_vnc(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    VncInfo *info;
    Error *err = NULL;
    VncClientInfoList *client;

    info = qmp_query_vnc(&err);
    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
        return;
    }

    if (!info->enabled) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "Server: disabled\n");
        goto out;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "Server:\n");
    if (info->has_host && info->has_service) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%s\n", info->host, info->service);
    }
    if (info->has_auth) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "        auth: %s\n", info->auth);
    }

    if (!info->has_clients || info->clients == NULL) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "Client: none\n");
    } else {
        for (client = info->clients; client; client = client->next) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "Client:\n");
            monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%s\n",
                           client->value->host,
                           client->value->service);
            monitor_printf(mon, "  x509_dname: %s\n",
                           client->value->x509_dname ?
                           client->value->x509_dname : "none");
            monitor_printf(mon, "    username: %s\n",
                           client->value->has_sasl_username ?
                           client->value->sasl_username : "none");
        }
    }

out:
    qapi_free_VncInfo(info);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
void hmp_info_spice(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    SpiceChannelList *chan;
    SpiceInfo *info;
    const char *channel_name;
    const char * const channel_names[] = {
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_MAIN] = "main",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_DISPLAY] = "display",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_INPUTS] = "inputs",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_CURSOR] = "cursor",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_PLAYBACK] = "playback",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_RECORD] = "record",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_TUNNEL] = "tunnel",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_SMARTCARD] = "smartcard",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_USBREDIR] = "usbredir",
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_PORT] = "port",
#if 0
        /* minimum spice-protocol is 0.12.3, webdav was added in 0.12.7,
         * no easy way to #ifdef (SPICE_CHANNEL_* is a enum).  Disable
         * as quick fix for build failures with older versions. */
        [SPICE_CHANNEL_WEBDAV] = "webdav",
#endif
    };

    info = qmp_query_spice(NULL);

    if (!info->enabled) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "Server: disabled\n");
        goto out;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "Server:\n");
    if (info->has_port) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%" PRId64 "\n",
                       info->host, info->port);
    }
    if (info->has_tls_port) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%" PRId64 " [tls]\n",
                       info->host, info->tls_port);
    }
    monitor_printf(mon, "    migrated: %s\n",
                   info->migrated ? "true" : "false");
    monitor_printf(mon, "        auth: %s\n", info->auth);
    monitor_printf(mon, "    compiled: %s\n", info->compiled_version);
    monitor_printf(mon, "  mouse-mode: %s\n",
                   SpiceQueryMouseMode_lookup[info->mouse_mode]);

    if (!info->has_channels || info->channels == NULL) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "Channels: none\n");
    } else {
        for (chan = info->channels; chan; chan = chan->next) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "Channel:\n");
            monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%s%s\n",
                           chan->value->host, chan->value->port,
                           chan->value->tls ? " [tls]" : "");
            monitor_printf(mon, "     session: %" PRId64 "\n",
                           chan->value->connection_id);
            monitor_printf(mon, "     channel: %" PRId64 ":%" PRId64 "\n",
                           chan->value->channel_type, chan->value->channel_id);

            channel_name = "unknown";
            if (chan->value->channel_type > 0 &&
                chan->value->channel_type < ARRAY_SIZE(channel_names) &&
                channel_names[chan->value->channel_type]) {
                channel_name = channel_names[chan->value->channel_type];
            }

            monitor_printf(mon, "     channel name: %s\n", channel_name);
        }
    }

out:
    qapi_free_SpiceInfo(info);
}
#endif

void hmp_info_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    BalloonInfo *info;
    Error *err = NULL;

    info = qmp_query_balloon(&err);
    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
        return;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "balloon: actual=%" PRId64 "\n", info->actual >> 20);

    qapi_free_BalloonInfo(info);
}

static void hmp_info_pci_device(Monitor *mon, const PciDeviceInfo *dev)
{
    PciMemoryRegionList *region;

    monitor_printf(mon, "  Bus %2" PRId64 ", ", dev->bus);
    monitor_printf(mon, "device %3" PRId64 ", function %" PRId64 ":\n",
                   dev->slot, dev->function);
    monitor_printf(mon, "    ");

    if (dev->class_info->has_desc) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s", dev->class_info->desc);
    } else {
        monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04" PRId64, dev->class_info->q_class);
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04" PRIx64 ":%04" PRIx64 "\n",
                   dev->id->vendor, dev->id->device);

    if (dev->has_irq) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "      IRQ %" PRId64 ".\n", dev->irq);
    }

    if (dev->has_pci_bridge) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "      BUS %" PRId64 ".\n",
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->number);
        monitor_printf(mon, "      secondary bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->secondary);
        monitor_printf(mon, "      subordinate bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->subordinate);

        monitor_printf(mon, "      IO range [0x%04"PRIx64", 0x%04"PRIx64"]\n",
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->io_range->base,
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->io_range->limit);

        monitor_printf(mon,
                       "      memory range [0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->memory_range->base,
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->memory_range->limit);

        monitor_printf(mon, "      prefetchable memory range "
                       "[0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->prefetchable_range->base,
                       dev->pci_bridge->bus->prefetchable_range->limit);
    }

    for (region = dev->regions; region; region = region->next) {
        uint64_t addr, size;

        addr = region->value->address;
        size = region->value->size;

        monitor_printf(mon, "      BAR%" PRId64 ": ", region->value->bar);

        if (!strcmp(region->value->type, "io")) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04" PRIx64
                                " [0x%04" PRIx64 "].\n",
                           addr, addr + size - 1);
        } else {
            monitor_printf(mon, "%d bit%s memory at 0x%08" PRIx64
                               " [0x%08" PRIx64 "].\n",
                           region->value->mem_type_64 ? 64 : 32,
                           region->value->prefetch ? " prefetchable" : "",
                           addr, addr + size - 1);
        }
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "      id \"%s\"\n", dev->qdev_id);

    if (dev->has_pci_bridge) {
        if (dev->pci_bridge->has_devices) {
            PciDeviceInfoList *cdev;
            for (cdev = dev->pci_bridge->devices; cdev; cdev = cdev->next) {
                hmp_info_pci_device(mon, cdev->value);
            }
        }
    }
}

void hmp_info_pci(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    PciInfoList *info_list, *info;
    Error *err = NULL;

    info_list = qmp_query_pci(&err);
    if (err) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "PCI devices not supported\n");
        error_free(err);
        return;
    }

    for (info = info_list; info; info = info->next) {
        PciDeviceInfoList *dev;

        for (dev = info->value->devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
            hmp_info_pci_device(mon, dev->value);
        }
    }

    qapi_free_PciInfoList(info_list);
}

void hmp_info_block_jobs(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    BlockJobInfoList *list;
    Error *err = NULL;

    list = qmp_query_block_jobs(&err);
    assert(!err);

    if (!list) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "No active jobs\n");
        return;
    }

    while (list) {
        if (strcmp(list->value->type, "stream") == 0) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "Streaming device %s: Completed %" PRId64
                           " of %" PRId64 " bytes, speed limit %" PRId64
                           " bytes/s\n",
                           list->value->device,
                           list->value->offset,
                           list->value->len,
                           list->value->speed);
        } else {
            monitor_printf(mon, "Type %s, device %s: Completed %" PRId64
                           " of %" PRId64 " bytes, speed limit %" PRId64
                           " bytes/s\n",
                           list->value->type,
                           list->value->device,
                           list->value->offset,
                           list->value->len,
                           list->value->speed);
        }
        list = list->next;
    }

    qapi_free_BlockJobInfoList(list);
}

void hmp_info_tpm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    TPMInfoList *info_list, *info;
    Error *err = NULL;
    unsigned int c = 0;
    TPMPassthroughOptions *tpo;

    info_list = qmp_query_tpm(&err);
    if (err) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "TPM device not supported\n");
        error_free(err);
        return;
    }

    if (info_list) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "TPM device:\n");
    }

    for (info = info_list; info; info = info->next) {
        TPMInfo *ti = info->value;
        monitor_printf(mon, " tpm%d: model=%s\n",
                       c, TpmModel_lookup[ti->model]);

        monitor_printf(mon, "  \\ %s: type=%s",
                       ti->id, TpmTypeOptionsKind_lookup[ti->options->type]);

        switch (ti->options->type) {
        case TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND_PASSTHROUGH:
            tpo = ti->options->u.passthrough.data;
            monitor_printf(mon, "%s%s%s%s",
                           tpo->has_path ? ",path=" : "",
                           tpo->has_path ? tpo->path : "",
                           tpo->has_cancel_path ? ",cancel-path=" : "",
                           tpo->has_cancel_path ? tpo->cancel_path : "");
            break;
        case TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND__MAX:
            break;
        }
        monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
        c++;
    }
    qapi_free_TPMInfoList(info_list);
}

void hmp_quit(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    monitor_suspend(mon);
    qmp_quit(NULL);
}

void hmp_stop(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    qmp_stop(NULL);
}

void hmp_system_reset(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    qmp_system_reset(NULL);
}

void hmp_system_powerdown(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    qmp_system_powerdown(NULL);
}

void hmp_cpu(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    int64_t cpu_index;

    /* XXX: drop the monitor_set_cpu() usage when all HMP commands that
            use it are converted to the QAPI */
    cpu_index = qdict_get_int(qdict, "index");
    if (monitor_set_cpu(cpu_index) < 0) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "invalid CPU index\n");
    }
}

void hmp_memsave(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    uint32_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
    const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
    uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "val");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_memsave(addr, size, filename, true, monitor_get_cpu_index(), &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_pmemsave(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    uint32_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
    const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
    uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "val");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_pmemsave(addr, size, filename, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_ringbuf_write(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *chardev = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *data = qdict_get_str(qdict, "data");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_ringbuf_write(chardev, data, false, 0, &err);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_ringbuf_read(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    uint32_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
    const char *chardev = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    char *data;
    Error *err = NULL;
    int i;

    data = qmp_ringbuf_read(chardev, size, false, 0, &err);
    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
        return;
    }

    for (i = 0; data[i]; i++) {
        unsigned char ch = data[i];

        if (ch == '\\') {
            monitor_printf(mon, "\\\\");
        } else if ((ch < 0x20 && ch != '\n' && ch != '\t') || ch == 0x7F) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "\\u%04X", ch);
        } else {
            monitor_printf(mon, "%c", ch);
        }

    }
    monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
    g_free(data);
}

static void hmp_cont_cb(void *opaque, int err)
{
    if (!err) {
        qmp_cont(NULL);
    }
}

static bool key_is_missing(const BlockInfo *bdev)
{
    return (bdev->inserted && bdev->inserted->encryption_key_missing);
}

void hmp_cont(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    BlockInfoList *bdev_list, *bdev;
    Error *err = NULL;

    bdev_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);
    for (bdev = bdev_list; bdev; bdev = bdev->next) {
        if (key_is_missing(bdev->value)) {
            monitor_read_block_device_key(mon, bdev->value->device,
                                          hmp_cont_cb, NULL);
            goto out;
        }
    }

    qmp_cont(&err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);

out:
    qapi_free_BlockInfoList(bdev_list);
}

void hmp_system_wakeup(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    qmp_system_wakeup(NULL);
}

void hmp_nmi(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_inject_nmi(&err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_set_link(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
    bool up = qdict_get_bool(qdict, "up");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_set_link(name, up, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_block_passwd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *password = qdict_get_str(qdict, "password");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_block_passwd(true, device, false, NULL, password, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_balloon(value, &err);
    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
    }
}

void hmp_block_resize(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    int64_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_block_resize(true, device, false, NULL, size, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_drive_mirror(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "target");
    const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
    bool reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", false);
    bool full = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "full", false);
    enum NewImageMode mode;
    Error *err = NULL;

    if (!filename) {
        error_setg(&err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "target");
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    if (reuse) {
        mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING;
    } else {
        mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
    }

    qmp_drive_mirror(device, filename, !!format, format,
                     false, NULL, false, NULL,
                     full ? MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL : MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP,
                     true, mode, false, 0, false, 0, false, 0,
                     false, 0, false, 0, false, true, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_drive_backup(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "target");
    const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
    bool reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", false);
    bool full = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "full", false);
    enum NewImageMode mode;
    Error *err = NULL;

    if (!filename) {
        error_setg(&err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "target");
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    if (reuse) {
        mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING;
    } else {
        mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
    }

    qmp_drive_backup(device, filename, !!format, format,
                     full ? MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL : MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP,
                     true, mode, false, 0, false, NULL,
                     false, 0, false, 0, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_snapshot_blkdev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *filename = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "snapshot-file");
    const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
    bool reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", false);
    enum NewImageMode mode;
    Error *err = NULL;

    if (!filename) {
        /* In the future, if 'snapshot-file' is not specified, the snapshot
           will be taken internally. Today it's actually required. */
        error_setg(&err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "snapshot-file");
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    mode = reuse ? NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING : NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
    qmp_blockdev_snapshot_sync(true, device, false, NULL,
                               filename, false, NULL,
                               !!format, format,
                               true, mode, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_snapshot_blkdev_internal(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync(device, name, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
    const char *id = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "id");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_blockdev_snapshot_delete_internal_sync(device, !!id, id,
                                               true, name, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_migrate_cancel(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    qmp_migrate_cancel(NULL);
}

void hmp_migrate_incoming(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri");

    qmp_migrate_incoming(uri, &err);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_migrate_set_downtime(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    double value = qdict_get_double(qdict, "value");
    qmp_migrate_set_downtime(value, NULL);
}

void hmp_migrate_set_cache_size(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_migrate_set_cache_size(value, &err);
    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
        return;
    }
}

void hmp_migrate_set_speed(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value");
    qmp_migrate_set_speed(value, NULL);
}

void hmp_migrate_set_capability(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *cap = qdict_get_str(qdict, "capability");
    bool state = qdict_get_bool(qdict, "state");
    Error *err = NULL;
    MigrationCapabilityStatusList *caps = g_malloc0(sizeof(*caps));
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < MIGRATION_CAPABILITY__MAX; i++) {
        if (strcmp(cap, MigrationCapability_lookup[i]) == 0) {
            caps->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*caps->value));
            caps->value->capability = i;
            caps->value->state = state;
            caps->next = NULL;
            qmp_migrate_set_capabilities(caps, &err);
            break;
        }
    }

    if (i == MIGRATION_CAPABILITY__MAX) {
        error_setg(&err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, cap);
    }

    qapi_free_MigrationCapabilityStatusList(caps);

    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
    }
}

void hmp_migrate_set_parameter(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *param = qdict_get_str(qdict, "parameter");
    int value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value");
    Error *err = NULL;
    bool has_compress_level = false;
    bool has_compress_threads = false;
    bool has_decompress_threads = false;
    bool has_x_cpu_throttle_initial = false;
    bool has_x_cpu_throttle_increment = false;
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < MIGRATION_PARAMETER__MAX; i++) {
        if (strcmp(param, MigrationParameter_lookup[i]) == 0) {
            switch (i) {
            case MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_LEVEL:
                has_compress_level = true;
                break;
            case MIGRATION_PARAMETER_COMPRESS_THREADS:
                has_compress_threads = true;
                break;
            case MIGRATION_PARAMETER_DECOMPRESS_THREADS:
                has_decompress_threads = true;
                break;
            case MIGRATION_PARAMETER_X_CPU_THROTTLE_INITIAL:
                has_x_cpu_throttle_initial = true;
                break;
            case MIGRATION_PARAMETER_X_CPU_THROTTLE_INCREMENT:
                has_x_cpu_throttle_increment = true;
                break;
            }
            qmp_migrate_set_parameters(has_compress_level, value,
                                       has_compress_threads, value,
                                       has_decompress_threads, value,
                                       has_x_cpu_throttle_initial, value,
                                       has_x_cpu_throttle_increment, value,
                                       &err);
            break;
        }
    }

    if (i == MIGRATION_PARAMETER__MAX) {
        error_setg(&err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, param);
    }

    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
    }
}

void hmp_client_migrate_info(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    const char *protocol = qdict_get_str(qdict, "protocol");
    const char *hostname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "hostname");
    bool has_port        = qdict_haskey(qdict, "port");
    int port             = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "port", -1);
    bool has_tls_port    = qdict_haskey(qdict, "tls-port");
    int tls_port         = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "tls-port", -1);
    const char *cert_subject = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "cert-subject");

    qmp_client_migrate_info(protocol, hostname,
                            has_port, port, has_tls_port, tls_port,
                            !!cert_subject, cert_subject, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_migrate_start_postcopy(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    qmp_migrate_start_postcopy(&err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_set_password(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *protocol  = qdict_get_str(qdict, "protocol");
    const char *password  = qdict_get_str(qdict, "password");
    const char *connected = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "connected");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_set_password(protocol, password, !!connected, connected, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_expire_password(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *protocol  = qdict_get_str(qdict, "protocol");
    const char *whenstr = qdict_get_str(qdict, "time");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_expire_password(protocol, whenstr, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_eject(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    bool force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", false);
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_eject(device, true, force, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

static void hmp_change_read_arg(void *opaque, const char *password,
                                void *readline_opaque)
{
    qmp_change_vnc_password(password, NULL);
    monitor_read_command(opaque, 1);
}

void hmp_change(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *target = qdict_get_str(qdict, "target");
    const char *arg = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "arg");
    const char *read_only = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "read-only-mode");
    BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode read_only_mode = 0;
    Error *err = NULL;

    if (strcmp(device, "vnc") == 0) {
        if (read_only) {
            monitor_printf(mon,
                           "Parameter 'read-only-mode' is invalid for VNC\n");
            return;
        }
        if (strcmp(target, "passwd") == 0 ||
            strcmp(target, "password") == 0) {
            if (!arg) {
                monitor_read_password(mon, hmp_change_read_arg, NULL);
                return;
            }
        }
        qmp_change("vnc", target, !!arg, arg, &err);
    } else {
        if (read_only) {
            read_only_mode =
                qapi_enum_parse(BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode_lookup,
                                read_only, BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE__MAX,
                                BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE_RETAIN, &err);
            if (err) {
                hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
                return;
            }
        }

        qmp_blockdev_change_medium(device, target, !!arg, arg,
                                   !!read_only, read_only_mode, &err);
        if (err &&
            error_get_class(err) == ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED) {
            error_free(err);
            monitor_read_block_device_key(mon, device, NULL, NULL);
            return;
        }
    }

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_block_set_io_throttle(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_block_set_io_throttle(qdict_get_str(qdict, "device"),
                              qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps"),
                              qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps_rd"),
                              qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps_wr"),
                              qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops"),
                              qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops_rd"),
                              qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops_wr"),
                              false, /* no burst max via HMP */
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false, /* no burst length via HMP */
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false,
                              0,
                              false, /* No default I/O size */
                              0,
                              false,
                              NULL, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_block_stream(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *error = NULL;
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char *base = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "base");
    int64_t speed = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "speed", 0);

    qmp_block_stream(device, base != NULL, base, false, NULL,
                     qdict_haskey(qdict, "speed"), speed,
                     true, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, &error);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
}

void hmp_block_job_set_speed(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *error = NULL;
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "speed");

    qmp_block_job_set_speed(device, value, &error);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
}

void hmp_block_job_cancel(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *error = NULL;
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    bool force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", false);

    qmp_block_job_cancel(device, true, force, &error);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
}

void hmp_block_job_pause(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *error = NULL;
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");

    qmp_block_job_pause(device, &error);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
}

void hmp_block_job_resume(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *error = NULL;
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");

    qmp_block_job_resume(device, &error);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
}

void hmp_block_job_complete(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *error = NULL;
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");

    qmp_block_job_complete(device, &error);

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
}

typedef struct HMPMigrationStatus
{
    QEMUTimer *timer;
    Monitor *mon;
    bool is_block_migration;
} HMPMigrationStatus;

static void hmp_migrate_status_cb(void *opaque)
{
    HMPMigrationStatus *status = opaque;
    MigrationInfo *info;

    info = qmp_query_migrate(NULL);
    if (!info->has_status || info->status == MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE ||
        info->status == MIGRATION_STATUS_SETUP) {
        if (info->has_disk) {
            int progress;

            if (info->disk->remaining) {
                progress = info->disk->transferred * 100 / info->disk->total;
            } else {
                progress = 100;
            }

            monitor_printf(status->mon, "Completed %d %%\r", progress);
            monitor_flush(status->mon);
        }

        timer_mod(status->timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1000);
    } else {
        if (status->is_block_migration) {
            monitor_printf(status->mon, "\n");
        }
        monitor_resume(status->mon);
        timer_del(status->timer);
        g_free(status);
    }

    qapi_free_MigrationInfo(info);
}

void hmp_migrate(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    bool detach = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "detach", false);
    bool blk = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "blk", false);
    bool inc = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "inc", false);
    const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_migrate(uri, !!blk, blk, !!inc, inc, false, false, &err);
    if (err) {
        error_report_err(err);
        return;
    }

    if (!detach) {
        HMPMigrationStatus *status;

        if (monitor_suspend(mon) < 0) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "terminal does not allow synchronous "
                           "migration, continuing detached\n");
            return;
        }

        status = g_malloc0(sizeof(*status));
        status->mon = mon;
        status->is_block_migration = blk || inc;
        status->timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, hmp_migrate_status_cb,
                                          status);
        timer_mod(status->timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME));
    }
}

void hmp_device_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_device_add((QDict *)qdict, NULL, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_device_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_device_del(id, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_dump_guest_memory(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    bool paging = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "paging", false);
    bool zlib = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "zlib", false);
    bool lzo = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "lzo", false);
    bool snappy = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "snappy", false);
    const char *file = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
    bool has_begin = qdict_haskey(qdict, "begin");
    bool has_length = qdict_haskey(qdict, "length");
    bool has_detach = qdict_haskey(qdict, "detach");
    int64_t begin = 0;
    int64_t length = 0;
    bool detach = false;
    enum DumpGuestMemoryFormat dump_format = DUMP_GUEST_MEMORY_FORMAT_ELF;
    char *prot;

    if (zlib + lzo + snappy > 1) {
        error_setg(&err, "only one of '-z|-l|-s' can be set");
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    if (zlib) {
        dump_format = DUMP_GUEST_MEMORY_FORMAT_KDUMP_ZLIB;
    }

    if (lzo) {
        dump_format = DUMP_GUEST_MEMORY_FORMAT_KDUMP_LZO;
    }

    if (snappy) {
        dump_format = DUMP_GUEST_MEMORY_FORMAT_KDUMP_SNAPPY;
    }

    if (has_begin) {
        begin = qdict_get_int(qdict, "begin");
    }
    if (has_length) {
        length = qdict_get_int(qdict, "length");
    }
    if (has_detach) {
        detach = qdict_get_bool(qdict, "detach");
    }

    prot = g_strconcat("file:", file, NULL);

    qmp_dump_guest_memory(paging, prot, true, detach, has_begin, begin,
                          has_length, length, true, dump_format, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
    g_free(prot);
}

void hmp_netdev_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    QemuOpts *opts;

    opts = qemu_opts_from_qdict(qemu_find_opts("netdev"), qdict, &err);
    if (err) {
        goto out;
    }

    netdev_add(opts, &err);
    if (err) {
        qemu_opts_del(opts);
    }

out:
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_netdev_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_netdev_del(id, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_object_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    QemuOpts *opts;
    OptsVisitor *ov;
    Object *obj = NULL;

    opts = qemu_opts_from_qdict(qemu_find_opts("object"), qdict, &err);
    if (err) {
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    ov = opts_visitor_new(opts);
    obj = user_creatable_add(qdict, opts_get_visitor(ov), &err);
    opts_visitor_cleanup(ov);
    qemu_opts_del(opts);

    if (err) {
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
    }
    if (obj) {
        object_unref(obj);
    }
}

void hmp_getfd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *fdname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "fdname");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_getfd(fdname, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_closefd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *fdname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "fdname");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_closefd(fdname, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_sendkey(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *keys = qdict_get_str(qdict, "keys");
    KeyValueList *keylist, *head = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
    int has_hold_time = qdict_haskey(qdict, "hold-time");
    int hold_time = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "hold-time", -1);
    Error *err = NULL;
    char *separator;
    int keyname_len;

    while (1) {
        separator = strchr(keys, '-');
        keyname_len = separator ? separator - keys : strlen(keys);

        /* Be compatible with old interface, convert user inputted "<" */
        if (keys[0] == '<' && keyname_len == 1) {
            keys = "less";
            keyname_len = 4;
        }

        keylist = g_malloc0(sizeof(*keylist));
        keylist->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*keylist->value));

        if (!head) {
            head = keylist;
        }
        if (tmp) {
            tmp->next = keylist;
        }
        tmp = keylist;

        if (strstart(keys, "0x", NULL)) {
            char *endp;
            int value = strtoul(keys, &endp, 0);
            assert(endp <= keys + keyname_len);
            if (endp != keys + keyname_len) {
                goto err_out;
            }
            keylist->value->type = KEY_VALUE_KIND_NUMBER;
            keylist->value->u.number.data = value;
        } else {
            int idx = index_from_key(keys, keyname_len);
            if (idx == Q_KEY_CODE__MAX) {
                goto err_out;
            }
            keylist->value->type = KEY_VALUE_KIND_QCODE;
            keylist->value->u.qcode.data = idx;
        }

        if (!separator) {
            break;
        }
        keys = separator + 1;
    }

    qmp_send_key(head, has_hold_time, hold_time, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);

out:
    qapi_free_KeyValueList(head);
    return;

err_out:
    monitor_printf(mon, "invalid parameter: %.*s\n", keyname_len, keys);
    goto out;
}

void hmp_screendump(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_screendump(filename, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_nbd_server_start(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri");
    bool writable = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "writable", false);
    bool all = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "all", false);
    Error *local_err = NULL;
    BlockInfoList *block_list, *info;
    SocketAddress *addr;

    if (writable && !all) {
        error_setg(&local_err, "-w only valid together with -a");
        goto exit;
    }

    /* First check if the address is valid and start the server.  */
    addr = socket_parse(uri, &local_err);
    if (local_err != NULL) {
        goto exit;
    }

    qmp_nbd_server_start(addr, false, NULL, &local_err);
    qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr);
    if (local_err != NULL) {
        goto exit;
    }

    if (!all) {
        return;
    }

    /* Then try adding all block devices.  If one fails, close all and
     * exit.
     */
    block_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);

    for (info = block_list; info; info = info->next) {
        if (!info->value->has_inserted) {
            continue;
        }

        qmp_nbd_server_add(info->value->device, true, writable, &local_err);

        if (local_err != NULL) {
            qmp_nbd_server_stop(NULL);
            break;
        }
    }

    qapi_free_BlockInfoList(block_list);

exit:
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &local_err);
}

void hmp_nbd_server_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    bool writable = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "writable", false);
    Error *local_err = NULL;

    qmp_nbd_server_add(device, true, writable, &local_err);

    if (local_err != NULL) {
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &local_err);
    }
}

void hmp_nbd_server_stop(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;

    qmp_nbd_server_stop(&err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_cpu_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    int cpuid;
    Error *err = NULL;

    cpuid = qdict_get_int(qdict, "id");
    qmp_cpu_add(cpuid, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_chardev_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *args = qdict_get_str(qdict, "args");
    Error *err = NULL;
    QemuOpts *opts;

    opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), args, true);
    if (opts == NULL) {
        error_setg(&err, "Parsing chardev args failed");
    } else {
        qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &err);
    }
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_chardev_remove(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *local_err = NULL;

    qmp_chardev_remove(qdict_get_str(qdict, "id"), &local_err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &local_err);
}

void hmp_qemu_io(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    BlockBackend *blk;
    const char* device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
    const char* command = qdict_get_str(qdict, "command");
    Error *err = NULL;

    blk = blk_by_name(device);
    if (blk) {
        qemuio_command(blk, command);
    } else {
        error_set(&err, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
                  "Device '%s' not found", device);
    }

    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_object_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
    Error *err = NULL;

    user_creatable_del(id, &err);
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_info_memdev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    MemdevList *memdev_list = qmp_query_memdev(&err);
    MemdevList *m = memdev_list;
    StringOutputVisitor *ov;
    char *str;
    int i = 0;


    while (m) {
        ov = string_output_visitor_new(false);
        visit_type_uint16List(string_output_get_visitor(ov), NULL,
                              &m->value->host_nodes, NULL);
        monitor_printf(mon, "memory backend: %d\n", i);
        monitor_printf(mon, "  size:  %" PRId64 "\n", m->value->size);
        monitor_printf(mon, "  merge: %s\n",
                       m->value->merge ? "true" : "false");
        monitor_printf(mon, "  dump: %s\n",
                       m->value->dump ? "true" : "false");
        monitor_printf(mon, "  prealloc: %s\n",
                       m->value->prealloc ? "true" : "false");
        monitor_printf(mon, "  policy: %s\n",
                       HostMemPolicy_lookup[m->value->policy]);
        str = string_output_get_string(ov);
        monitor_printf(mon, "  host nodes: %s\n", str);

        g_free(str);
        string_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
        m = m->next;
        i++;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "\n");

    qapi_free_MemdevList(memdev_list);
}

void hmp_info_memory_devices(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    Error *err = NULL;
    MemoryDeviceInfoList *info_list = qmp_query_memory_devices(&err);
    MemoryDeviceInfoList *info;
    MemoryDeviceInfo *value;
    PCDIMMDeviceInfo *di;

    for (info = info_list; info; info = info->next) {
        value = info->value;

        if (value) {
            switch (value->type) {
            case MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_DIMM:
                di = value->u.dimm.data;

                monitor_printf(mon, "Memory device [%s]: \"%s\"\n",
                               MemoryDeviceInfoKind_lookup[value->type],
                               di->id ? di->id : "");
                monitor_printf(mon, "  addr: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", di->addr);
                monitor_printf(mon, "  slot: %" PRId64 "\n", di->slot);
                monitor_printf(mon, "  node: %" PRId64 "\n", di->node);
                monitor_printf(mon, "  size: %" PRIu64 "\n", di->size);
                monitor_printf(mon, "  memdev: %s\n", di->memdev);
                monitor_printf(mon, "  hotplugged: %s\n",
                               di->hotplugged ? "true" : "false");
                monitor_printf(mon, "  hotpluggable: %s\n",
                               di->hotpluggable ? "true" : "false");
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    qapi_free_MemoryDeviceInfoList(info_list);
}

void hmp_info_iothreads(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    IOThreadInfoList *info_list = qmp_query_iothreads(NULL);
    IOThreadInfoList *info;

    for (info = info_list; info; info = info->next) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s: thread_id=%" PRId64 "\n",
                       info->value->id, info->value->thread_id);
    }

    qapi_free_IOThreadInfoList(info_list);
}

void hmp_qom_list(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *path = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "path");
    ObjectPropertyInfoList *list;
    Error *err = NULL;

    if (path == NULL) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "/\n");
        return;
    }

    list = qmp_qom_list(path, &err);
    if (err == NULL) {
        ObjectPropertyInfoList *start = list;
        while (list != NULL) {
            ObjectPropertyInfo *value = list->value;

            monitor_printf(mon, "%s (%s)\n",
                           value->name, value->type);
            list = list->next;
        }
        qapi_free_ObjectPropertyInfoList(start);
    }
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_qom_set(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *path = qdict_get_str(qdict, "path");
    const char *property = qdict_get_str(qdict, "property");
    const char *value = qdict_get_str(qdict, "value");
    Error *err = NULL;
    bool ambiguous = false;
    Object *obj;

    obj = object_resolve_path(path, &ambiguous);
    if (obj == NULL) {
        error_set(&err, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
                  "Device '%s' not found", path);
    } else {
        if (ambiguous) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "Warning: Path '%s' is ambiguous\n", path);
        }
        object_property_parse(obj, value, property, &err);
    }
    hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
}

void hmp_rocker(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
    RockerSwitch *rocker;
    Error *err = NULL;

    rocker = qmp_query_rocker(name, &err);
    if (err != NULL) {
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "name: %s\n", rocker->name);
    monitor_printf(mon, "id: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", rocker->id);
    monitor_printf(mon, "ports: %d\n", rocker->ports);

    qapi_free_RockerSwitch(rocker);
}

void hmp_rocker_ports(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    RockerPortList *list, *port;
    const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
    Error *err = NULL;

    list = qmp_query_rocker_ports(name, &err);
    if (err != NULL) {
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "            ena/    speed/ auto\n");
    monitor_printf(mon, "      port  link    duplex neg?\n");

    for (port = list; port; port = port->next) {
        monitor_printf(mon, "%10s  %-4s   %-3s  %2s  %-3s\n",
                       port->value->name,
                       port->value->enabled ? port->value->link_up ?
                       "up" : "down" : "!ena",
                       port->value->speed == 10000 ? "10G" : "??",
                       port->value->duplex ? "FD" : "HD",
                       port->value->autoneg ? "Yes" : "No");
    }

    qapi_free_RockerPortList(list);
}

void hmp_rocker_of_dpa_flows(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    RockerOfDpaFlowList *list, *info;
    const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
    uint32_t tbl_id = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "tbl_id", -1);
    Error *err = NULL;

    list = qmp_query_rocker_of_dpa_flows(name, tbl_id != -1, tbl_id, &err);
    if (err != NULL) {
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "prio tbl hits key(mask) --> actions\n");

    for (info = list; info; info = info->next) {
        RockerOfDpaFlow *flow = info->value;
        RockerOfDpaFlowKey *key = flow->key;
        RockerOfDpaFlowMask *mask = flow->mask;
        RockerOfDpaFlowAction *action = flow->action;

        if (flow->hits) {
            monitor_printf(mon, "%-4d %-3d %-4" PRIu64,
                           key->priority, key->tbl_id, flow->hits);
        } else {
            monitor_printf(mon, "%-4d %-3d     ",
                           key->priority, key->tbl_id);
        }

        if (key->has_in_pport) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " pport %d", key->in_pport);
            if (mask->has_in_pport) {
                monitor_printf(mon, "(0x%x)", mask->in_pport);
            }
        }

        if (key->has_vlan_id) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " vlan %d",
                           key->vlan_id & VLAN_VID_MASK);
            if (mask->has_vlan_id) {
                monitor_printf(mon, "(0x%x)", mask->vlan_id);
            }
        }

        if (key->has_tunnel_id) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " tunnel %d", key->tunnel_id);
            if (mask->has_tunnel_id) {
                monitor_printf(mon, "(0x%x)", mask->tunnel_id);
            }
        }

        if (key->has_eth_type) {
            switch (key->eth_type) {
            case 0x0806:
                monitor_printf(mon, " ARP");
                break;
            case 0x0800:
                monitor_printf(mon, " IP");
                break;
            case 0x86dd:
                monitor_printf(mon, " IPv6");
                break;
            case 0x8809:
                monitor_printf(mon, " LACP");
                break;
            case 0x88cc:
                monitor_printf(mon, " LLDP");
                break;
            default:
                monitor_printf(mon, " eth type 0x%04x", key->eth_type);
                break;
            }
        }

        if (key->has_eth_src) {
            if ((strcmp(key->eth_src, "01:00:00:00:00:00") == 0) &&
                (mask->has_eth_src) &&
                (strcmp(mask->eth_src, "01:00:00:00:00:00") == 0)) {
                monitor_printf(mon, " src <any mcast/bcast>");
            } else if ((strcmp(key->eth_src, "00:00:00:00:00:00") == 0) &&
                (mask->has_eth_src) &&
                (strcmp(mask->eth_src, "01:00:00:00:00:00") == 0)) {
                monitor_printf(mon, " src <any ucast>");
            } else {
                monitor_printf(mon, " src %s", key->eth_src);
                if (mask->has_eth_src) {
                    monitor_printf(mon, "(%s)", mask->eth_src);
                }
            }
        }

        if (key->has_eth_dst) {
            if ((strcmp(key->eth_dst, "01:00:00:00:00:00") == 0) &&
                (mask->has_eth_dst) &&
                (strcmp(mask->eth_dst, "01:00:00:00:00:00") == 0)) {
                monitor_printf(mon, " dst <any mcast/bcast>");
            } else if ((strcmp(key->eth_dst, "00:00:00:00:00:00") == 0) &&
                (mask->has_eth_dst) &&
                (strcmp(mask->eth_dst, "01:00:00:00:00:00") == 0)) {
                monitor_printf(mon, " dst <any ucast>");
            } else {
                monitor_printf(mon, " dst %s", key->eth_dst);
                if (mask->has_eth_dst) {
                    monitor_printf(mon, "(%s)", mask->eth_dst);
                }
            }
        }

        if (key->has_ip_proto) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " proto %d", key->ip_proto);
            if (mask->has_ip_proto) {
                monitor_printf(mon, "(0x%x)", mask->ip_proto);
            }
        }

        if (key->has_ip_tos) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " TOS %d", key->ip_tos);
            if (mask->has_ip_tos) {
                monitor_printf(mon, "(0x%x)", mask->ip_tos);
            }
        }

        if (key->has_ip_dst) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " dst %s", key->ip_dst);
        }

        if (action->has_goto_tbl || action->has_group_id ||
            action->has_new_vlan_id) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " -->");
        }

        if (action->has_new_vlan_id) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " apply new vlan %d",
                           ntohs(action->new_vlan_id));
        }

        if (action->has_group_id) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " write group 0x%08x", action->group_id);
        }

        if (action->has_goto_tbl) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " goto tbl %d", action->goto_tbl);
        }

        monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
    }

    qapi_free_RockerOfDpaFlowList(list);
}

void hmp_rocker_of_dpa_groups(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    RockerOfDpaGroupList *list, *g;
    const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
    uint8_t type = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "type", 9);
    Error *err = NULL;
    bool set = false;

    list = qmp_query_rocker_of_dpa_groups(name, type != 9, type, &err);
    if (err != NULL) {
        hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
        return;
    }

    monitor_printf(mon, "id (decode) --> buckets\n");

    for (g = list; g; g = g->next) {
        RockerOfDpaGroup *group = g->value;

        monitor_printf(mon, "0x%08x", group->id);

        monitor_printf(mon, " (type %s", group->type == 0 ? "L2 interface" :
                                         group->type == 1 ? "L2 rewrite" :
                                         group->type == 2 ? "L3 unicast" :
                                         group->type == 3 ? "L2 multicast" :
                                         group->type == 4 ? "L2 flood" :
                                         group->type == 5 ? "L3 interface" :
                                         group->type == 6 ? "L3 multicast" :
                                         group->type == 7 ? "L3 ECMP" :
                                         group->type == 8 ? "L2 overlay" :
                                         "unknown");

        if (group->has_vlan_id) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " vlan %d", group->vlan_id);
        }

        if (group->has_pport) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " pport %d", group->pport);
        }

        if (group->has_index) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " index %d", group->index);
        }

        monitor_printf(mon, ") -->");

        if (group->has_set_vlan_id && group->set_vlan_id) {
            set = true;
            monitor_printf(mon, " set vlan %d",
                           group->set_vlan_id & VLAN_VID_MASK);
        }

        if (group->has_set_eth_src) {
            if (!set) {
                set = true;
                monitor_printf(mon, " set");
            }
            monitor_printf(mon, " src %s", group->set_eth_src);
        }

        if (group->has_set_eth_dst) {
            if (!set) {
                set = true;
                monitor_printf(mon, " set");
            }
            monitor_printf(mon, " dst %s", group->set_eth_dst);
        }

        set = false;

        if (group->has_ttl_check && group->ttl_check) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " check TTL");
        }

        if (group->has_group_id && group->group_id) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " group id 0x%08x", group->group_id);
        }

        if (group->has_pop_vlan && group->pop_vlan) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " pop vlan");
        }

        if (group->has_out_pport) {
            monitor_printf(mon, " out pport %d", group->out_pport);
        }

        if (group->has_group_ids) {
            struct uint32List *id;

            monitor_printf(mon, " groups [");
            for (id = group->group_ids; id; id = id->next) {
                monitor_printf(mon, "0x%08x", id->value);
                if (id->next) {
                    monitor_printf(mon, ",");
                }
            }
            monitor_printf(mon, "]");
        }

        monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
    }

    qapi_free_RockerOfDpaGroupList(list);
}

void hmp_info_dump(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
{
    DumpQueryResult *result = qmp_query_dump(NULL);

    assert(result && result->status < DUMP_STATUS__MAX);
    monitor_printf(mon, "Status: %s\n", DumpStatus_lookup[result->status]);

    if (result->status == DUMP_STATUS_ACTIVE) {
        float percent = 0;
        assert(result->total != 0);
        percent = 100.0 * result->completed / result->total;
        monitor_printf(mon, "Finished: %.2f %%\n", percent);
    }

    qapi_free_DumpQueryResult(result);
}