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-rw-r--r--qemu/util/oslib-posix.c484
1 files changed, 484 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/util/oslib-posix.c b/qemu/util/oslib-posix.c
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index 000000000..3ae4987b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qemu/util/oslib-posix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+/*
+ * os-posix-lib.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * QEMU library functions on POSIX which are shared between QEMU and
+ * the QEMU tools.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* The following block of code temporarily renames the daemon() function so the
+ compiler does not see the warning associated with it in stdlib.h on OSX */
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#define daemon qemu_fake_daemon_function
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#undef daemon
+extern int daemon(int, int);
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__linux__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__))
+ /* Use 2 MiB alignment so transparent hugepages can be used by KVM.
+ Valgrind does not support alignments larger than 1 MiB,
+ therefore we need special code which handles running on Valgrind. */
+# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (512 * 4096)
+#elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__s390x__)
+ /* Use 1 MiB (segment size) alignment so gmap can be used by KVM. */
+# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (256 * 4096)
+#else
+# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN getpagesize()
+#endif
+#define HUGETLBFS_MAGIC 0x958458f6
+
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+
+#include <glib/gprintf.h>
+
+#include "config-host.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/vfs.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __FreeBSD__
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
+
+int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
+{
+#if defined(__linux__)
+ return syscall(SYS_gettid);
+#else
+ return getpid();
+#endif
+}
+
+int qemu_daemon(int nochdir, int noclose)
+{
+ return daemon(nochdir, noclose);
+}
+
+void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ abort();
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+void *qemu_try_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
+{
+ void *ptr;
+
+ if (alignment < sizeof(void*)) {
+ alignment = sizeof(void*);
+ }
+
+#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(__sun__)
+ int ret;
+ ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ errno = ret;
+ ptr = NULL;
+ }
+#elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
+ ptr = valloc(size);
+#else
+ ptr = memalign(alignment, size);
+#endif
+ trace_qemu_memalign(alignment, size, ptr);
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
+{
+ return qemu_oom_check(qemu_try_memalign(alignment, size));
+}
+
+/* alloc shared memory pages */
+void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *alignment)
+{
+ size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN;
+ size_t total = size + align - getpagesize();
+ void *ptr = mmap(0, total, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
+ size_t offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)ptr, align) - (uintptr_t)ptr;
+
+ if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (alignment) {
+ *alignment = align;
+ }
+ ptr += offset;
+ total -= offset;
+
+ if (offset > 0) {
+ munmap(ptr - offset, offset);
+ }
+ if (total > size) {
+ munmap(ptr + size, total - size);
+ }
+
+ trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ trace_qemu_vfree(ptr);
+ free(ptr);
+}
+
+void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
+ if (ptr) {
+ munmap(ptr, size);
+ }
+}
+
+void qemu_set_block(int fd)
+{
+ int f;
+ f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f & ~O_NONBLOCK);
+}
+
+void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
+{
+ int f;
+ f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f | O_NONBLOCK);
+}
+
+int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
+{
+ int val = 1, ret;
+
+ ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
+ (const char *)&val, sizeof(val));
+
+ assert(ret == 0);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
+{
+ int f;
+ f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
+ fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates a pipe with FD_CLOEXEC set on both file descriptors
+ */
+int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2])
+{
+ int ret;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PIPE2
+ ret = pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+#endif
+ ret = pipe(pipefd);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[0]);
+ qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[1]);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int qemu_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec *times)
+{
+ struct timeval tv[2], tv_now;
+ struct stat st;
+ int i;
+#ifdef CONFIG_UTIMENSAT
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, times, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
+ if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+#endif
+ /* Fallback: use utimes() instead of utimensat() */
+
+ /* happy if special cases */
+ if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
+ return utimes(path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* prepare for hard cases */
+ if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
+ gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL);
+ }
+ if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
+ stat(path, &st);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
+ tv[i].tv_sec = tv_now.tv_sec;
+ tv[i].tv_usec = tv_now.tv_usec;
+ } else if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
+ tv[i].tv_sec = (i == 0) ? st.st_atime : st.st_mtime;
+ tv[i].tv_usec = 0;
+ } else {
+ tv[i].tv_sec = times[i].tv_sec;
+ tv[i].tv_usec = times[i].tv_nsec / 1000;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return utimes(path, &tv[0]);
+}
+
+char *
+qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname)
+{
+ return g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", CONFIG_QEMU_LOCALSTATEDIR,
+ relative_pathname);
+}
+
+void qemu_set_tty_echo(int fd, bool echo)
+{
+ struct termios tty;
+
+ tcgetattr(fd, &tty);
+
+ if (echo) {
+ tty.c_lflag |= ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | IEXTEN;
+ } else {
+ tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | IEXTEN);
+ }
+
+ tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
+}
+
+static char exec_dir[PATH_MAX];
+
+void qemu_init_exec_dir(const char *argv0)
+{
+ char *dir;
+ char *p = NULL;
+ char buf[PATH_MAX];
+
+ assert(!exec_dir[0]);
+
+#if defined(__linux__)
+ {
+ int len;
+ len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+ if (len > 0) {
+ buf[len] = 0;
+ p = buf;
+ }
+ }
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+ {
+ static int mib[4] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, -1};
+ size_t len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
+
+ *buf = '\0';
+ if (!sysctl(mib, ARRAY_SIZE(mib), buf, &len, NULL, 0) &&
+ *buf) {
+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+ p = buf;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ /* If we don't have any way of figuring out the actual executable
+ location then try argv[0]. */
+ if (!p) {
+ if (!argv0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ p = realpath(argv0, buf);
+ if (!p) {
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ dir = dirname(p);
+
+ pstrcpy(exec_dir, sizeof(exec_dir), dir);
+}
+
+char *qemu_get_exec_dir(void)
+{
+ return g_strdup(exec_dir);
+}
+
+static sigjmp_buf sigjump;
+
+static void sigbus_handler(int signal)
+{
+ siglongjmp(sigjump, 1);
+}
+
+static size_t fd_getpagesize(int fd)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
+ struct statfs fs;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fd != -1) {
+ do {
+ ret = fstatfs(fd, &fs);
+ } while (ret != 0 && errno == EINTR);
+
+ if (ret == 0 && fs.f_type == HUGETLBFS_MAGIC) {
+ return fs.f_bsize;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return getpagesize();
+}
+
+void os_mem_prealloc(int fd, char *area, size_t memory)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct sigaction act, oldact;
+ sigset_t set, oldset;
+
+ memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
+ act.sa_handler = &sigbus_handler;
+ act.sa_flags = 0;
+
+ ret = sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, &oldact);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("os_mem_prealloc: failed to install signal handler");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* unblock SIGBUS */
+ sigemptyset(&set);
+ sigaddset(&set, SIGBUS);
+ pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, &oldset);
+
+ if (sigsetjmp(sigjump, 1)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "os_mem_prealloc: Insufficient free host memory "
+ "pages available to allocate guest RAM\n");
+ exit(1);
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ size_t hpagesize = fd_getpagesize(fd);
+ size_t numpages = DIV_ROUND_UP(memory, hpagesize);
+
+ /* MAP_POPULATE silently ignores failures */
+ for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
+ memset(area + (hpagesize * i), 0, 1);
+ }
+
+ ret = sigaction(SIGBUS, &oldact, NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("os_mem_prealloc: failed to reinstall signal handler");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static struct termios oldtty;
+
+static void term_exit(void)
+{
+ tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &oldtty);
+}
+
+static void term_init(void)
+{
+ struct termios tty;
+
+ tcgetattr(0, &tty);
+ oldtty = tty;
+
+ tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
+ |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
+ tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
+ tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN);
+ tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
+ tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
+ tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
+ tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+
+ tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tty);
+
+ atexit(term_exit);
+}
+
+int qemu_read_password(char *buf, int buf_size)
+{
+ uint8_t ch;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ printf("password: ");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ term_init();
+ i = 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ ret = read(0, &ch, 1);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) {
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = -1;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ if (ch == '\r' ||
+ ch == '\n') {
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < (buf_size - 1)) {
+ buf[i++] = ch;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ term_exit();
+ buf[i] = '\0';
+ printf("\n");
+ return ret;
+}