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Diffstat (limited to 'qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/124')
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/124 | 605 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 605 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/124 b/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/124 deleted file mode 100644 index de7cdbe00..000000000 --- a/qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/124 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,605 +0,0 @@ -#!/usr/bin/env python -# -# Tests for incremental drive-backup -# -# Copyright (C) 2015 John Snow for Red Hat, Inc. -# -# Based on 056. -# -# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or -# (at your option) any later version. -# -# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -# GNU General Public License for more details. -# -# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. -# - -import os -import iotests - - -def io_write_patterns(img, patterns): - for pattern in patterns: - iotests.qemu_io('-c', 'write -P%s %s %s' % pattern, img) - - -def try_remove(img): - try: - os.remove(img) - except OSError: - pass - - -def transaction_action(action, **kwargs): - return { - 'type': action, - 'data': dict((k.replace('_', '-'), v) for k, v in kwargs.iteritems()) - } - - -def transaction_bitmap_clear(node, name, **kwargs): - return transaction_action('block-dirty-bitmap-clear', - node=node, name=name, **kwargs) - - -def transaction_drive_backup(device, target, **kwargs): - return transaction_action('drive-backup', device=device, target=target, - **kwargs) - - -class Bitmap: - def __init__(self, name, drive): - self.name = name - self.drive = drive - self.num = 0 - self.backups = list() - - def base_target(self): - return (self.drive['backup'], None) - - def new_target(self, num=None): - if num is None: - num = self.num - self.num = num + 1 - base = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, - "%s.%s." % (self.drive['id'], self.name)) - suff = "%i.%s" % (num, self.drive['fmt']) - target = base + "inc" + suff - reference = base + "ref" + suff - self.backups.append((target, reference)) - return (target, reference) - - def last_target(self): - if self.backups: - return self.backups[-1] - return self.base_target() - - def del_target(self): - for image in self.backups.pop(): - try_remove(image) - self.num -= 1 - - def cleanup(self): - for backup in self.backups: - for image in backup: - try_remove(image) - - -class TestIncrementalBackupBase(iotests.QMPTestCase): - def __init__(self, *args): - super(TestIncrementalBackupBase, self).__init__(*args) - self.bitmaps = list() - self.files = list() - self.drives = list() - self.vm = iotests.VM() - self.err_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'err.%s' % iotests.imgfmt) - - - def setUp(self): - # Create a base image with a distinctive patterning - drive0 = self.add_node('drive0') - self.img_create(drive0['file'], drive0['fmt']) - self.vm.add_drive(drive0['file']) - self.write_default_pattern(drive0['file']) - self.vm.launch() - - - def write_default_pattern(self, target): - io_write_patterns(target, (('0x41', 0, 512), - ('0xd5', '1M', '32k'), - ('0xdc', '32M', '124k'))) - - - def add_node(self, node_id, fmt=iotests.imgfmt, path=None, backup=None): - if path is None: - path = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, '%s.%s' % (node_id, fmt)) - if backup is None: - backup = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, - '%s.full.backup.%s' % (node_id, fmt)) - - self.drives.append({ - 'id': node_id, - 'file': path, - 'backup': backup, - 'fmt': fmt }) - return self.drives[-1] - - - def img_create(self, img, fmt=iotests.imgfmt, size='64M', - parent=None, parentFormat=None, **kwargs): - optargs = [] - for k,v in kwargs.iteritems(): - optargs = optargs + ['-o', '%s=%s' % (k,v)] - args = ['create', '-f', fmt] + optargs + [img, size] - if parent: - if parentFormat is None: - parentFormat = fmt - args = args + ['-b', parent, '-F', parentFormat] - iotests.qemu_img(*args) - self.files.append(img) - - - def do_qmp_backup(self, error='Input/output error', **kwargs): - res = self.vm.qmp('drive-backup', **kwargs) - self.assert_qmp(res, 'return', {}) - return self.wait_qmp_backup(kwargs['device'], error) - - - def wait_qmp_backup(self, device, error='Input/output error'): - event = self.vm.event_wait(name="BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", - match={'data': {'device': device}}) - self.assertNotEqual(event, None) - - try: - failure = self.dictpath(event, 'data/error') - except AssertionError: - # Backup succeeded. - self.assert_qmp(event, 'data/offset', event['data']['len']) - return True - else: - # Backup failed. - self.assert_qmp(event, 'data/error', error) - return False - - - def wait_qmp_backup_cancelled(self, device): - event = self.vm.event_wait(name='BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED', - match={'data': {'device': device}}) - self.assertNotEqual(event, None) - - - def create_anchor_backup(self, drive=None): - if drive is None: - drive = self.drives[-1] - res = self.do_qmp_backup(device=drive['id'], sync='full', - format=drive['fmt'], target=drive['backup']) - self.assertTrue(res) - self.files.append(drive['backup']) - return drive['backup'] - - - def make_reference_backup(self, bitmap=None): - if bitmap is None: - bitmap = self.bitmaps[-1] - _, reference = bitmap.last_target() - res = self.do_qmp_backup(device=bitmap.drive['id'], sync='full', - format=bitmap.drive['fmt'], target=reference) - self.assertTrue(res) - - - def add_bitmap(self, name, drive, **kwargs): - bitmap = Bitmap(name, drive) - self.bitmaps.append(bitmap) - result = self.vm.qmp('block-dirty-bitmap-add', node=drive['id'], - name=bitmap.name, **kwargs) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {}) - return bitmap - - - def prepare_backup(self, bitmap=None, parent=None): - if bitmap is None: - bitmap = self.bitmaps[-1] - if parent is None: - parent, _ = bitmap.last_target() - - target, _ = bitmap.new_target() - self.img_create(target, bitmap.drive['fmt'], parent=parent) - return target - - - def create_incremental(self, bitmap=None, parent=None, - parentFormat=None, validate=True): - if bitmap is None: - bitmap = self.bitmaps[-1] - if parent is None: - parent, _ = bitmap.last_target() - - target = self.prepare_backup(bitmap, parent) - res = self.do_qmp_backup(device=bitmap.drive['id'], - sync='incremental', bitmap=bitmap.name, - format=bitmap.drive['fmt'], target=target, - mode='existing') - if not res: - bitmap.del_target(); - self.assertFalse(validate) - else: - self.make_reference_backup(bitmap) - return res - - - def check_backups(self): - for bitmap in self.bitmaps: - for incremental, reference in bitmap.backups: - self.assertTrue(iotests.compare_images(incremental, reference)) - last = bitmap.last_target()[0] - self.assertTrue(iotests.compare_images(last, bitmap.drive['file'])) - - - def hmp_io_writes(self, drive, patterns): - for pattern in patterns: - self.vm.hmp_qemu_io(drive, 'write -P%s %s %s' % pattern) - self.vm.hmp_qemu_io(drive, 'flush') - - - def do_incremental_simple(self, **kwargs): - self.create_anchor_backup() - self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', self.drives[0], **kwargs) - - # Sanity: Create a "hollow" incremental backup - self.create_incremental() - # Three writes: One complete overwrite, one new segment, - # and one partial overlap. - self.hmp_io_writes(self.drives[0]['id'], (('0xab', 0, 512), - ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'), - ('0x64', '32736k', '64k'))) - self.create_incremental() - # Three more writes, one of each kind, like above - self.hmp_io_writes(self.drives[0]['id'], (('0x9a', 0, 512), - ('0x55', '8M', '352k'), - ('0x78', '15872k', '1M'))) - self.create_incremental() - self.vm.shutdown() - self.check_backups() - - - def tearDown(self): - self.vm.shutdown() - for bitmap in self.bitmaps: - bitmap.cleanup() - for filename in self.files: - try_remove(filename) - - - -class TestIncrementalBackup(TestIncrementalBackupBase): - def test_incremental_simple(self): - ''' - Test: Create and verify three incremental backups. - - Create a bitmap and a full backup before VM execution begins, - then create a series of three incremental backups "during execution," - i.e.; after IO requests begin modifying the drive. - ''' - return self.do_incremental_simple() - - - def test_small_granularity(self): - ''' - Test: Create and verify backups made with a small granularity bitmap. - - Perform the same test as test_incremental_simple, but with a granularity - of only 32KiB instead of the present default of 64KiB. - ''' - return self.do_incremental_simple(granularity=32768) - - - def test_large_granularity(self): - ''' - Test: Create and verify backups made with a large granularity bitmap. - - Perform the same test as test_incremental_simple, but with a granularity - of 128KiB instead of the present default of 64KiB. - ''' - return self.do_incremental_simple(granularity=131072) - - - def test_larger_cluster_target(self): - ''' - Test: Create and verify backups made to a larger cluster size target. - - With a default granularity of 64KiB, verify that backups made to a - larger cluster size target of 128KiB without a backing file works. - ''' - drive0 = self.drives[0] - - # Create a cluster_size=128k full backup / "anchor" backup - self.img_create(drive0['backup'], cluster_size='128k') - self.assertTrue(self.do_qmp_backup(device=drive0['id'], sync='full', - format=drive0['fmt'], - target=drive0['backup'], - mode='existing')) - - # Create bitmap and dirty it with some new writes. - # overwrite [32736, 32799] which will dirty bitmap clusters at - # 32M-64K and 32M. 32M+64K will be left undirtied. - bitmap0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive0) - self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], - (('0xab', 0, 512), - ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'), - ('0x64', '32736k', '64k'))) - - - # Prepare a cluster_size=128k backup target without a backing file. - (target, _) = bitmap0.new_target() - self.img_create(target, bitmap0.drive['fmt'], cluster_size='128k') - - # Perform Incremental Backup - self.assertTrue(self.do_qmp_backup(device=bitmap0.drive['id'], - sync='incremental', - bitmap=bitmap0.name, - format=bitmap0.drive['fmt'], - target=target, - mode='existing')) - self.make_reference_backup(bitmap0) - - # Add the backing file, then compare and exit. - iotests.qemu_img('rebase', '-f', drive0['fmt'], '-u', '-b', - drive0['backup'], '-F', drive0['fmt'], target) - self.vm.shutdown() - self.check_backups() - - - def test_incremental_transaction(self): - '''Test: Verify backups made from transactionally created bitmaps. - - Create a bitmap "before" VM execution begins, then create a second - bitmap AFTER writes have already occurred. Use transactions to create - a full backup and synchronize both bitmaps to this backup. - Create an incremental backup through both bitmaps and verify that - both backups match the current drive0 image. - ''' - - drive0 = self.drives[0] - bitmap0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive0) - self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0xab', 0, 512), - ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'), - ('0x64', '32736k', '64k'))) - bitmap1 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap1', drive0) - - result = self.vm.qmp('transaction', actions=[ - transaction_bitmap_clear(bitmap0.drive['id'], bitmap0.name), - transaction_bitmap_clear(bitmap1.drive['id'], bitmap1.name), - transaction_drive_backup(drive0['id'], drive0['backup'], - sync='full', format=drive0['fmt']) - ]) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {}) - self.wait_until_completed(drive0['id']) - self.files.append(drive0['backup']) - - self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0x9a', 0, 512), - ('0x55', '8M', '352k'), - ('0x78', '15872k', '1M'))) - # Both bitmaps should be correctly in sync. - self.create_incremental(bitmap0) - self.create_incremental(bitmap1) - self.vm.shutdown() - self.check_backups() - - - def test_transaction_failure(self): - '''Test: Verify backups made from a transaction that partially fails. - - Add a second drive with its own unique pattern, and add a bitmap to each - drive. Use blkdebug to interfere with the backup on just one drive and - attempt to create a coherent incremental backup across both drives. - - verify a failure in one but not both, then delete the failed stubs and - re-run the same transaction. - - verify that both incrementals are created successfully. - ''' - - # Create a second drive, with pattern: - drive1 = self.add_node('drive1') - self.img_create(drive1['file'], drive1['fmt']) - io_write_patterns(drive1['file'], (('0x14', 0, 512), - ('0x5d', '1M', '32k'), - ('0xcd', '32M', '124k'))) - - # Create a blkdebug interface to this img as 'drive1' - result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-add', options={ - 'id': drive1['id'], - 'driver': drive1['fmt'], - 'file': { - 'driver': 'blkdebug', - 'image': { - 'driver': 'file', - 'filename': drive1['file'] - }, - 'set-state': [{ - 'event': 'flush_to_disk', - 'state': 1, - 'new_state': 2 - }], - 'inject-error': [{ - 'event': 'read_aio', - 'errno': 5, - 'state': 2, - 'immediately': False, - 'once': True - }], - } - }) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {}) - - # Create bitmaps and full backups for both drives - drive0 = self.drives[0] - dr0bm0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive0) - dr1bm0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive1) - self.create_anchor_backup(drive0) - self.create_anchor_backup(drive1) - self.assert_no_active_block_jobs() - self.assertFalse(self.vm.get_qmp_events(wait=False)) - - # Emulate some writes - self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0xab', 0, 512), - ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'), - ('0x64', '32736k', '64k'))) - self.hmp_io_writes(drive1['id'], (('0xba', 0, 512), - ('0xef', '16M', '256k'), - ('0x46', '32736k', '64k'))) - - # Create incremental backup targets - target0 = self.prepare_backup(dr0bm0) - target1 = self.prepare_backup(dr1bm0) - - # Ask for a new incremental backup per-each drive, - # expecting drive1's backup to fail: - transaction = [ - transaction_drive_backup(drive0['id'], target0, sync='incremental', - format=drive0['fmt'], mode='existing', - bitmap=dr0bm0.name), - transaction_drive_backup(drive1['id'], target1, sync='incremental', - format=drive1['fmt'], mode='existing', - bitmap=dr1bm0.name) - ] - result = self.vm.qmp('transaction', actions=transaction, - properties={'completion-mode': 'grouped'} ) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {}) - - # Observe that drive0's backup is cancelled and drive1 completes with - # an error. - self.wait_qmp_backup_cancelled(drive0['id']) - self.assertFalse(self.wait_qmp_backup(drive1['id'])) - error = self.vm.event_wait('BLOCK_JOB_ERROR') - self.assert_qmp(error, 'data', {'device': drive1['id'], - 'action': 'report', - 'operation': 'read'}) - self.assertFalse(self.vm.get_qmp_events(wait=False)) - self.assert_no_active_block_jobs() - - # Delete drive0's successful target and eliminate our record of the - # unsuccessful drive1 target. Then re-run the same transaction. - dr0bm0.del_target() - dr1bm0.del_target() - target0 = self.prepare_backup(dr0bm0) - target1 = self.prepare_backup(dr1bm0) - - # Re-run the exact same transaction. - result = self.vm.qmp('transaction', actions=transaction, - properties={'completion-mode':'grouped'}) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {}) - - # Both should complete successfully this time. - self.assertTrue(self.wait_qmp_backup(drive0['id'])) - self.assertTrue(self.wait_qmp_backup(drive1['id'])) - self.make_reference_backup(dr0bm0) - self.make_reference_backup(dr1bm0) - self.assertFalse(self.vm.get_qmp_events(wait=False)) - self.assert_no_active_block_jobs() - - # And the images should of course validate. - self.vm.shutdown() - self.check_backups() - - - def test_sync_dirty_bitmap_missing(self): - self.assert_no_active_block_jobs() - self.files.append(self.err_img) - result = self.vm.qmp('drive-backup', device=self.drives[0]['id'], - sync='incremental', format=self.drives[0]['fmt'], - target=self.err_img) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'error/class', 'GenericError') - - - def test_sync_dirty_bitmap_not_found(self): - self.assert_no_active_block_jobs() - self.files.append(self.err_img) - result = self.vm.qmp('drive-backup', device=self.drives[0]['id'], - sync='incremental', bitmap='unknown', - format=self.drives[0]['fmt'], target=self.err_img) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'error/class', 'GenericError') - - - def test_sync_dirty_bitmap_bad_granularity(self): - ''' - Test: Test what happens if we provide an improper granularity. - - The granularity must always be a power of 2. - ''' - self.assert_no_active_block_jobs() - self.assertRaises(AssertionError, self.add_bitmap, - 'bitmap0', self.drives[0], - granularity=64000) - - -class TestIncrementalBackupBlkdebug(TestIncrementalBackupBase): - '''Incremental backup tests that utilize a BlkDebug filter on drive0.''' - - def setUp(self): - drive0 = self.add_node('drive0') - self.img_create(drive0['file'], drive0['fmt']) - self.write_default_pattern(drive0['file']) - self.vm.launch() - - def test_incremental_failure(self): - '''Test: Verify backups made after a failure are correct. - - Simulate a failure during an incremental backup block job, - emulate additional writes, then create another incremental backup - afterwards and verify that the backup created is correct. - ''' - - drive0 = self.drives[0] - result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-add', options={ - 'id': drive0['id'], - 'driver': drive0['fmt'], - 'file': { - 'driver': 'blkdebug', - 'image': { - 'driver': 'file', - 'filename': drive0['file'] - }, - 'set-state': [{ - 'event': 'flush_to_disk', - 'state': 1, - 'new_state': 2 - }], - 'inject-error': [{ - 'event': 'read_aio', - 'errno': 5, - 'state': 2, - 'immediately': False, - 'once': True - }], - } - }) - self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {}) - - self.create_anchor_backup(drive0) - self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive0) - # Note: at this point, during a normal execution, - # Assume that the VM resumes and begins issuing IO requests here. - - self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0xab', 0, 512), - ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'), - ('0x64', '32736k', '64k'))) - - result = self.create_incremental(validate=False) - self.assertFalse(result) - self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0x9a', 0, 512), - ('0x55', '8M', '352k'), - ('0x78', '15872k', '1M'))) - self.create_incremental() - self.vm.shutdown() - self.check_backups() - - -if __name__ == '__main__': - iotests.main(supported_fmts=['qcow2']) |