summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/qemu/scripts/qapi.py
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'qemu/scripts/qapi.py')
-rw-r--r--qemu/scripts/qapi.py1074
1 files changed, 1074 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/scripts/qapi.py b/qemu/scripts/qapi.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..06d7fc284
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qemu/scripts/qapi.py
@@ -0,0 +1,1074 @@
+#
+# QAPI helper library
+#
+# Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
+# Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Red Hat Inc.
+#
+# Authors:
+# Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+# Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+
+import re
+from ordereddict import OrderedDict
+import errno
+import getopt
+import os
+import sys
+import string
+
+builtin_types = {
+ 'str': 'QTYPE_QSTRING',
+ 'int': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'number': 'QTYPE_QFLOAT',
+ 'bool': 'QTYPE_QBOOL',
+ 'int8': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'int16': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'int32': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'int64': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'uint8': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'uint16': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'uint32': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'uint64': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+ 'size': 'QTYPE_QINT',
+}
+
+# Whitelist of commands allowed to return a non-dictionary
+returns_whitelist = [
+ # From QMP:
+ 'human-monitor-command',
+ 'query-migrate-cache-size',
+ 'query-tpm-models',
+ 'query-tpm-types',
+ 'ringbuf-read',
+
+ # From QGA:
+ 'guest-file-open',
+ 'guest-fsfreeze-freeze',
+ 'guest-fsfreeze-freeze-list',
+ 'guest-fsfreeze-status',
+ 'guest-fsfreeze-thaw',
+ 'guest-get-time',
+ 'guest-set-vcpus',
+ 'guest-sync',
+ 'guest-sync-delimited',
+
+ # From qapi-schema-test:
+ 'user_def_cmd3',
+]
+
+enum_types = []
+struct_types = []
+union_types = []
+events = []
+all_names = {}
+
+#
+# Parsing the schema into expressions
+#
+
+def error_path(parent):
+ res = ""
+ while parent:
+ res = ("In file included from %s:%d:\n" % (parent['file'],
+ parent['line'])) + res
+ parent = parent['parent']
+ return res
+
+class QAPISchemaError(Exception):
+ def __init__(self, schema, msg):
+ self.fname = schema.fname
+ self.msg = msg
+ self.col = 1
+ self.line = schema.line
+ for ch in schema.src[schema.line_pos:schema.pos]:
+ if ch == '\t':
+ self.col = (self.col + 7) % 8 + 1
+ else:
+ self.col += 1
+ self.info = schema.incl_info
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return error_path(self.info) + \
+ "%s:%d:%d: %s" % (self.fname, self.line, self.col, self.msg)
+
+class QAPIExprError(Exception):
+ def __init__(self, expr_info, msg):
+ self.info = expr_info
+ self.msg = msg
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return error_path(self.info['parent']) + \
+ "%s:%d: %s" % (self.info['file'], self.info['line'], self.msg)
+
+class QAPISchema:
+
+ def __init__(self, fp, previously_included = [], incl_info = None):
+ abs_fname = os.path.abspath(fp.name)
+ fname = fp.name
+ self.fname = fname
+ previously_included.append(abs_fname)
+ self.incl_info = incl_info
+ self.src = fp.read()
+ if self.src == '' or self.src[-1] != '\n':
+ self.src += '\n'
+ self.cursor = 0
+ self.line = 1
+ self.line_pos = 0
+ self.exprs = []
+ self.accept()
+
+ while self.tok != None:
+ expr_info = {'file': fname, 'line': self.line,
+ 'parent': self.incl_info}
+ expr = self.get_expr(False)
+ if isinstance(expr, dict) and "include" in expr:
+ if len(expr) != 1:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info, "Invalid 'include' directive")
+ include = expr["include"]
+ if not isinstance(include, str):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ 'Expected a file name (string), got: %s'
+ % include)
+ incl_abs_fname = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(abs_fname),
+ include)
+ # catch inclusion cycle
+ inf = expr_info
+ while inf:
+ if incl_abs_fname == os.path.abspath(inf['file']):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info, "Inclusion loop for %s"
+ % include)
+ inf = inf['parent']
+ # skip multiple include of the same file
+ if incl_abs_fname in previously_included:
+ continue
+ try:
+ fobj = open(incl_abs_fname, 'r')
+ except IOError, e:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ '%s: %s' % (e.strerror, include))
+ exprs_include = QAPISchema(fobj, previously_included,
+ expr_info)
+ self.exprs.extend(exprs_include.exprs)
+ else:
+ expr_elem = {'expr': expr,
+ 'info': expr_info}
+ self.exprs.append(expr_elem)
+
+ def accept(self):
+ while True:
+ self.tok = self.src[self.cursor]
+ self.pos = self.cursor
+ self.cursor += 1
+ self.val = None
+
+ if self.tok == '#':
+ self.cursor = self.src.find('\n', self.cursor)
+ elif self.tok in ['{', '}', ':', ',', '[', ']']:
+ return
+ elif self.tok == "'":
+ string = ''
+ esc = False
+ while True:
+ ch = self.src[self.cursor]
+ self.cursor += 1
+ if ch == '\n':
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self,
+ 'Missing terminating "\'"')
+ if esc:
+ if ch == 'b':
+ string += '\b'
+ elif ch == 'f':
+ string += '\f'
+ elif ch == 'n':
+ string += '\n'
+ elif ch == 'r':
+ string += '\r'
+ elif ch == 't':
+ string += '\t'
+ elif ch == 'u':
+ value = 0
+ for x in range(0, 4):
+ ch = self.src[self.cursor]
+ self.cursor += 1
+ if ch not in "0123456789abcdefABCDEF":
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self,
+ '\\u escape needs 4 '
+ 'hex digits')
+ value = (value << 4) + int(ch, 16)
+ # If Python 2 and 3 didn't disagree so much on
+ # how to handle Unicode, then we could allow
+ # Unicode string defaults. But most of QAPI is
+ # ASCII-only, so we aren't losing much for now.
+ if not value or value > 0x7f:
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self,
+ 'For now, \\u escape '
+ 'only supports non-zero '
+ 'values up to \\u007f')
+ string += chr(value)
+ elif ch in "\\/'\"":
+ string += ch
+ else:
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self,
+ "Unknown escape \\%s" %ch)
+ esc = False
+ elif ch == "\\":
+ esc = True
+ elif ch == "'":
+ self.val = string
+ return
+ else:
+ string += ch
+ elif self.src.startswith("true", self.pos):
+ self.val = True
+ self.cursor += 3
+ return
+ elif self.src.startswith("false", self.pos):
+ self.val = False
+ self.cursor += 4
+ return
+ elif self.src.startswith("null", self.pos):
+ self.val = None
+ self.cursor += 3
+ return
+ elif self.tok == '\n':
+ if self.cursor == len(self.src):
+ self.tok = None
+ return
+ self.line += 1
+ self.line_pos = self.cursor
+ elif not self.tok.isspace():
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Stray "%s"' % self.tok)
+
+ def get_members(self):
+ expr = OrderedDict()
+ if self.tok == '}':
+ self.accept()
+ return expr
+ if self.tok != "'":
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected string or "}"')
+ while True:
+ key = self.val
+ self.accept()
+ if self.tok != ':':
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected ":"')
+ self.accept()
+ if key in expr:
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Duplicate key "%s"' % key)
+ expr[key] = self.get_expr(True)
+ if self.tok == '}':
+ self.accept()
+ return expr
+ if self.tok != ',':
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected "," or "}"')
+ self.accept()
+ if self.tok != "'":
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected string')
+
+ def get_values(self):
+ expr = []
+ if self.tok == ']':
+ self.accept()
+ return expr
+ if not self.tok in "{['tfn":
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected "{", "[", "]", string, '
+ 'boolean or "null"')
+ while True:
+ expr.append(self.get_expr(True))
+ if self.tok == ']':
+ self.accept()
+ return expr
+ if self.tok != ',':
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected "," or "]"')
+ self.accept()
+
+ def get_expr(self, nested):
+ if self.tok != '{' and not nested:
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected "{"')
+ if self.tok == '{':
+ self.accept()
+ expr = self.get_members()
+ elif self.tok == '[':
+ self.accept()
+ expr = self.get_values()
+ elif self.tok in "'tfn":
+ expr = self.val
+ self.accept()
+ else:
+ raise QAPISchemaError(self, 'Expected "{", "[" or string')
+ return expr
+
+#
+# Semantic analysis of schema expressions
+#
+
+def find_base_fields(base):
+ base_struct_define = find_struct(base)
+ if not base_struct_define:
+ return None
+ return base_struct_define['data']
+
+# Return the qtype of an alternate branch, or None on error.
+def find_alternate_member_qtype(qapi_type):
+ if builtin_types.has_key(qapi_type):
+ return builtin_types[qapi_type]
+ elif find_struct(qapi_type):
+ return "QTYPE_QDICT"
+ elif find_enum(qapi_type):
+ return "QTYPE_QSTRING"
+ elif find_union(qapi_type):
+ return "QTYPE_QDICT"
+ return None
+
+# Return the discriminator enum define if discriminator is specified as an
+# enum type, otherwise return None.
+def discriminator_find_enum_define(expr):
+ base = expr.get('base')
+ discriminator = expr.get('discriminator')
+
+ if not (discriminator and base):
+ return None
+
+ base_fields = find_base_fields(base)
+ if not base_fields:
+ return None
+
+ discriminator_type = base_fields.get(discriminator)
+ if not discriminator_type:
+ return None
+
+ return find_enum(discriminator_type)
+
+valid_name = re.compile('^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_.-]*$')
+def check_name(expr_info, source, name, allow_optional = False,
+ enum_member = False):
+ global valid_name
+ membername = name
+
+ if not isinstance(name, str):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s requires a string name" % source)
+ if name.startswith('*'):
+ membername = name[1:]
+ if not allow_optional:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s does not allow optional name '%s'"
+ % (source, name))
+ # Enum members can start with a digit, because the generated C
+ # code always prefixes it with the enum name
+ if enum_member:
+ membername = '_' + membername
+ if not valid_name.match(membername):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s uses invalid name '%s'" % (source, name))
+
+def add_name(name, info, meta, implicit = False):
+ global all_names
+ check_name(info, "'%s'" % meta, name)
+ if name in all_names:
+ raise QAPIExprError(info,
+ "%s '%s' is already defined"
+ % (all_names[name], name))
+ if not implicit and name[-4:] == 'Kind':
+ raise QAPIExprError(info,
+ "%s '%s' should not end in 'Kind'"
+ % (meta, name))
+ all_names[name] = meta
+
+def add_struct(definition, info):
+ global struct_types
+ name = definition['struct']
+ add_name(name, info, 'struct')
+ struct_types.append(definition)
+
+def find_struct(name):
+ global struct_types
+ for struct in struct_types:
+ if struct['struct'] == name:
+ return struct
+ return None
+
+def add_union(definition, info):
+ global union_types
+ name = definition['union']
+ add_name(name, info, 'union')
+ union_types.append(definition)
+
+def find_union(name):
+ global union_types
+ for union in union_types:
+ if union['union'] == name:
+ return union
+ return None
+
+def add_enum(name, info, enum_values = None, implicit = False):
+ global enum_types
+ add_name(name, info, 'enum', implicit)
+ enum_types.append({"enum_name": name, "enum_values": enum_values})
+
+def find_enum(name):
+ global enum_types
+ for enum in enum_types:
+ if enum['enum_name'] == name:
+ return enum
+ return None
+
+def is_enum(name):
+ return find_enum(name) != None
+
+def check_type(expr_info, source, value, allow_array = False,
+ allow_dict = False, allow_optional = False,
+ allow_star = False, allow_metas = []):
+ global all_names
+ orig_value = value
+
+ if value is None:
+ return
+
+ if allow_star and value == '**':
+ return
+
+ # Check if array type for value is okay
+ if isinstance(value, list):
+ if not allow_array:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s cannot be an array" % source)
+ if len(value) != 1 or not isinstance(value[0], str):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s: array type must contain single type name"
+ % source)
+ value = value[0]
+ orig_value = "array of %s" %value
+
+ # Check if type name for value is okay
+ if isinstance(value, str):
+ if value == '**':
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s uses '**' but did not request 'gen':false"
+ % source)
+ if not value in all_names:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s uses unknown type '%s'"
+ % (source, orig_value))
+ if not all_names[value] in allow_metas:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s cannot use %s type '%s'"
+ % (source, all_names[value], orig_value))
+ return
+
+ # value is a dictionary, check that each member is okay
+ if not isinstance(value, OrderedDict):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s should be a dictionary" % source)
+ if not allow_dict:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "%s should be a type name" % source)
+ for (key, arg) in value.items():
+ check_name(expr_info, "Member of %s" % source, key,
+ allow_optional=allow_optional)
+ # Todo: allow dictionaries to represent default values of
+ # an optional argument.
+ check_type(expr_info, "Member '%s' of %s" % (key, source), arg,
+ allow_array=True, allow_star=allow_star,
+ allow_metas=['built-in', 'union', 'alternate', 'struct',
+ 'enum'])
+
+def check_member_clash(expr_info, base_name, data, source = ""):
+ base = find_struct(base_name)
+ assert base
+ base_members = base['data']
+ for key in data.keys():
+ if key.startswith('*'):
+ key = key[1:]
+ if key in base_members or "*" + key in base_members:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Member name '%s'%s clashes with base '%s'"
+ % (key, source, base_name))
+ if base.get('base'):
+ check_member_clash(expr_info, base['base'], data, source)
+
+def check_command(expr, expr_info):
+ name = expr['command']
+ allow_star = expr.has_key('gen')
+
+ check_type(expr_info, "'data' for command '%s'" % name,
+ expr.get('data'), allow_dict=True, allow_optional=True,
+ allow_metas=['union', 'struct'], allow_star=allow_star)
+ returns_meta = ['union', 'struct']
+ if name in returns_whitelist:
+ returns_meta += ['built-in', 'alternate', 'enum']
+ check_type(expr_info, "'returns' for command '%s'" % name,
+ expr.get('returns'), allow_array=True, allow_dict=True,
+ allow_optional=True, allow_metas=returns_meta,
+ allow_star=allow_star)
+
+def check_event(expr, expr_info):
+ global events
+ name = expr['event']
+ params = expr.get('data')
+
+ if name.upper() == 'MAX':
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info, "Event name 'MAX' cannot be created")
+ events.append(name)
+ check_type(expr_info, "'data' for event '%s'" % name,
+ expr.get('data'), allow_dict=True, allow_optional=True,
+ allow_metas=['union', 'struct'])
+
+def check_union(expr, expr_info):
+ name = expr['union']
+ base = expr.get('base')
+ discriminator = expr.get('discriminator')
+ members = expr['data']
+ values = { 'MAX': '(automatic)' }
+
+ # If the object has a member 'base', its value must name a struct,
+ # and there must be a discriminator.
+ if base is not None:
+ if discriminator is None:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Union '%s' requires a discriminator to go "
+ "along with base" %name)
+
+ # Two types of unions, determined by discriminator.
+
+ # With no discriminator it is a simple union.
+ if discriminator is None:
+ enum_define = None
+ allow_metas=['built-in', 'union', 'alternate', 'struct', 'enum']
+ if base is not None:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Simple union '%s' must not have a base"
+ % name)
+
+ # Else, it's a flat union.
+ else:
+ # The object must have a string member 'base'.
+ if not isinstance(base, str):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Flat union '%s' must have a string base field"
+ % name)
+ base_fields = find_base_fields(base)
+ if not base_fields:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Base '%s' is not a valid struct"
+ % base)
+
+ # The value of member 'discriminator' must name a non-optional
+ # member of the base struct.
+ check_name(expr_info, "Discriminator of flat union '%s'" % name,
+ discriminator)
+ discriminator_type = base_fields.get(discriminator)
+ if not discriminator_type:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Discriminator '%s' is not a member of base "
+ "struct '%s'"
+ % (discriminator, base))
+ enum_define = find_enum(discriminator_type)
+ allow_metas=['struct']
+ # Do not allow string discriminator
+ if not enum_define:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Discriminator '%s' must be of enumeration "
+ "type" % discriminator)
+
+ # Check every branch
+ for (key, value) in members.items():
+ check_name(expr_info, "Member of union '%s'" % name, key)
+
+ # Each value must name a known type; furthermore, in flat unions,
+ # branches must be a struct with no overlapping member names
+ check_type(expr_info, "Member '%s' of union '%s'" % (key, name),
+ value, allow_array=not base, allow_metas=allow_metas)
+ if base:
+ branch_struct = find_struct(value)
+ assert branch_struct
+ check_member_clash(expr_info, base, branch_struct['data'],
+ " of branch '%s'" % key)
+
+ # If the discriminator names an enum type, then all members
+ # of 'data' must also be members of the enum type.
+ if enum_define:
+ if not key in enum_define['enum_values']:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Discriminator value '%s' is not found in "
+ "enum '%s'" %
+ (key, enum_define["enum_name"]))
+
+ # Otherwise, check for conflicts in the generated enum
+ else:
+ c_key = camel_to_upper(key)
+ if c_key in values:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Union '%s' member '%s' clashes with '%s'"
+ % (name, key, values[c_key]))
+ values[c_key] = key
+
+def check_alternate(expr, expr_info):
+ name = expr['alternate']
+ members = expr['data']
+ values = { 'MAX': '(automatic)' }
+ types_seen = {}
+
+ # Check every branch
+ for (key, value) in members.items():
+ check_name(expr_info, "Member of alternate '%s'" % name, key)
+
+ # Check for conflicts in the generated enum
+ c_key = camel_to_upper(key)
+ if c_key in values:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Alternate '%s' member '%s' clashes with '%s'"
+ % (name, key, values[c_key]))
+ values[c_key] = key
+
+ # Ensure alternates have no type conflicts.
+ check_type(expr_info, "Member '%s' of alternate '%s'" % (key, name),
+ value,
+ allow_metas=['built-in', 'union', 'struct', 'enum'])
+ qtype = find_alternate_member_qtype(value)
+ assert qtype
+ if qtype in types_seen:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Alternate '%s' member '%s' can't "
+ "be distinguished from member '%s'"
+ % (name, key, types_seen[qtype]))
+ types_seen[qtype] = key
+
+def check_enum(expr, expr_info):
+ name = expr['enum']
+ members = expr.get('data')
+ values = { 'MAX': '(automatic)' }
+
+ if not isinstance(members, list):
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Enum '%s' requires an array for 'data'" % name)
+ for member in members:
+ check_name(expr_info, "Member of enum '%s'" %name, member,
+ enum_member=True)
+ key = camel_to_upper(member)
+ if key in values:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_info,
+ "Enum '%s' member '%s' clashes with '%s'"
+ % (name, member, values[key]))
+ values[key] = member
+
+def check_struct(expr, expr_info):
+ name = expr['struct']
+ members = expr['data']
+
+ check_type(expr_info, "'data' for struct '%s'" % name, members,
+ allow_dict=True, allow_optional=True)
+ check_type(expr_info, "'base' for struct '%s'" % name, expr.get('base'),
+ allow_metas=['struct'])
+ if expr.get('base'):
+ check_member_clash(expr_info, expr['base'], expr['data'])
+
+def check_keys(expr_elem, meta, required, optional=[]):
+ expr = expr_elem['expr']
+ info = expr_elem['info']
+ name = expr[meta]
+ if not isinstance(name, str):
+ raise QAPIExprError(info,
+ "'%s' key must have a string value" % meta)
+ required = required + [ meta ]
+ for (key, value) in expr.items():
+ if not key in required and not key in optional:
+ raise QAPIExprError(info,
+ "Unknown key '%s' in %s '%s'"
+ % (key, meta, name))
+ if (key == 'gen' or key == 'success-response') and value != False:
+ raise QAPIExprError(info,
+ "'%s' of %s '%s' should only use false value"
+ % (key, meta, name))
+ for key in required:
+ if not expr.has_key(key):
+ raise QAPIExprError(info,
+ "Key '%s' is missing from %s '%s'"
+ % (key, meta, name))
+
+def check_exprs(exprs):
+ global all_names
+
+ # Learn the types and check for valid expression keys
+ for builtin in builtin_types.keys():
+ all_names[builtin] = 'built-in'
+ for expr_elem in exprs:
+ expr = expr_elem['expr']
+ info = expr_elem['info']
+ if expr.has_key('enum'):
+ check_keys(expr_elem, 'enum', ['data'])
+ add_enum(expr['enum'], info, expr['data'])
+ elif expr.has_key('union'):
+ check_keys(expr_elem, 'union', ['data'],
+ ['base', 'discriminator'])
+ add_union(expr, info)
+ elif expr.has_key('alternate'):
+ check_keys(expr_elem, 'alternate', ['data'])
+ add_name(expr['alternate'], info, 'alternate')
+ elif expr.has_key('struct'):
+ check_keys(expr_elem, 'struct', ['data'], ['base'])
+ add_struct(expr, info)
+ elif expr.has_key('command'):
+ check_keys(expr_elem, 'command', [],
+ ['data', 'returns', 'gen', 'success-response'])
+ add_name(expr['command'], info, 'command')
+ elif expr.has_key('event'):
+ check_keys(expr_elem, 'event', [], ['data'])
+ add_name(expr['event'], info, 'event')
+ else:
+ raise QAPIExprError(expr_elem['info'],
+ "Expression is missing metatype")
+
+ # Try again for hidden UnionKind enum
+ for expr_elem in exprs:
+ expr = expr_elem['expr']
+ if expr.has_key('union'):
+ if not discriminator_find_enum_define(expr):
+ add_enum('%sKind' % expr['union'], expr_elem['info'],
+ implicit=True)
+ elif expr.has_key('alternate'):
+ add_enum('%sKind' % expr['alternate'], expr_elem['info'],
+ implicit=True)
+
+ # Validate that exprs make sense
+ for expr_elem in exprs:
+ expr = expr_elem['expr']
+ info = expr_elem['info']
+
+ if expr.has_key('enum'):
+ check_enum(expr, info)
+ elif expr.has_key('union'):
+ check_union(expr, info)
+ elif expr.has_key('alternate'):
+ check_alternate(expr, info)
+ elif expr.has_key('struct'):
+ check_struct(expr, info)
+ elif expr.has_key('command'):
+ check_command(expr, info)
+ elif expr.has_key('event'):
+ check_event(expr, info)
+ else:
+ assert False, 'unexpected meta type'
+
+ return map(lambda expr_elem: expr_elem['expr'], exprs)
+
+def parse_schema(fname):
+ try:
+ schema = QAPISchema(open(fname, "r"))
+ return check_exprs(schema.exprs)
+ except (QAPISchemaError, QAPIExprError), e:
+ print >>sys.stderr, e
+ exit(1)
+
+#
+# Code generation helpers
+#
+
+def parse_args(typeinfo):
+ if isinstance(typeinfo, str):
+ struct = find_struct(typeinfo)
+ assert struct != None
+ typeinfo = struct['data']
+
+ for member in typeinfo:
+ argname = member
+ argentry = typeinfo[member]
+ optional = False
+ if member.startswith('*'):
+ argname = member[1:]
+ optional = True
+ # Todo: allow argentry to be OrderedDict, for providing the
+ # value of an optional argument.
+ yield (argname, argentry, optional)
+
+def camel_case(name):
+ new_name = ''
+ first = True
+ for ch in name:
+ if ch in ['_', '-']:
+ first = True
+ elif first:
+ new_name += ch.upper()
+ first = False
+ else:
+ new_name += ch.lower()
+ return new_name
+
+# ENUMName -> ENUM_NAME, EnumName1 -> ENUM_NAME1
+# ENUM_NAME -> ENUM_NAME, ENUM_NAME1 -> ENUM_NAME1, ENUM_Name2 -> ENUM_NAME2
+# ENUM24_Name -> ENUM24_NAME
+def camel_to_upper(value):
+ c_fun_str = c_name(value, False)
+ if value.isupper():
+ return c_fun_str
+
+ new_name = ''
+ l = len(c_fun_str)
+ for i in range(l):
+ c = c_fun_str[i]
+ # When c is upper and no "_" appears before, do more checks
+ if c.isupper() and (i > 0) and c_fun_str[i - 1] != "_":
+ # Case 1: next string is lower
+ # Case 2: previous string is digit
+ if (i < (l - 1) and c_fun_str[i + 1].islower()) or \
+ c_fun_str[i - 1].isdigit():
+ new_name += '_'
+ new_name += c
+ return new_name.lstrip('_').upper()
+
+def c_enum_const(type_name, const_name):
+ return camel_to_upper(type_name + '_' + const_name)
+
+c_name_trans = string.maketrans('.-', '__')
+
+# Map @name to a valid C identifier.
+# If @protect, avoid returning certain ticklish identifiers (like
+# C keywords) by prepending "q_".
+#
+# Used for converting 'name' from a 'name':'type' qapi definition
+# into a generated struct member, as well as converting type names
+# into substrings of a generated C function name.
+# '__a.b_c' -> '__a_b_c', 'x-foo' -> 'x_foo'
+# protect=True: 'int' -> 'q_int'; protect=False: 'int' -> 'int'
+def c_name(name, protect=True):
+ # ANSI X3J11/88-090, 3.1.1
+ c89_words = set(['auto', 'break', 'case', 'char', 'const', 'continue',
+ 'default', 'do', 'double', 'else', 'enum', 'extern', 'float',
+ 'for', 'goto', 'if', 'int', 'long', 'register', 'return',
+ 'short', 'signed', 'sizeof', 'static', 'struct', 'switch',
+ 'typedef', 'union', 'unsigned', 'void', 'volatile', 'while'])
+ # ISO/IEC 9899:1999, 6.4.1
+ c99_words = set(['inline', 'restrict', '_Bool', '_Complex', '_Imaginary'])
+ # ISO/IEC 9899:2011, 6.4.1
+ c11_words = set(['_Alignas', '_Alignof', '_Atomic', '_Generic', '_Noreturn',
+ '_Static_assert', '_Thread_local'])
+ # GCC http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.7.1/gcc/C-Extensions.html
+ # excluding _.*
+ gcc_words = set(['asm', 'typeof'])
+ # C++ ISO/IEC 14882:2003 2.11
+ cpp_words = set(['bool', 'catch', 'class', 'const_cast', 'delete',
+ 'dynamic_cast', 'explicit', 'false', 'friend', 'mutable',
+ 'namespace', 'new', 'operator', 'private', 'protected',
+ 'public', 'reinterpret_cast', 'static_cast', 'template',
+ 'this', 'throw', 'true', 'try', 'typeid', 'typename',
+ 'using', 'virtual', 'wchar_t',
+ # alternative representations
+ 'and', 'and_eq', 'bitand', 'bitor', 'compl', 'not',
+ 'not_eq', 'or', 'or_eq', 'xor', 'xor_eq'])
+ # namespace pollution:
+ polluted_words = set(['unix', 'errno'])
+ if protect and (name in c89_words | c99_words | c11_words | gcc_words | cpp_words | polluted_words):
+ return "q_" + name
+ return name.translate(c_name_trans)
+
+# Map type @name to the C typedef name for the list form.
+#
+# ['Name'] -> 'NameList', ['x-Foo'] -> 'x_FooList', ['int'] -> 'intList'
+def c_list_type(name):
+ return type_name(name) + 'List'
+
+# Map type @value to the C typedef form.
+#
+# Used for converting 'type' from a 'member':'type' qapi definition
+# into the alphanumeric portion of the type for a generated C parameter,
+# as well as generated C function names. See c_type() for the rest of
+# the conversion such as adding '*' on pointer types.
+# 'int' -> 'int', '[x-Foo]' -> 'x_FooList', '__a.b_c' -> '__a_b_c'
+def type_name(value):
+ if type(value) == list:
+ return c_list_type(value[0])
+ if value in builtin_types.keys():
+ return value
+ return c_name(value)
+
+eatspace = '\033EATSPACE.'
+pointer_suffix = ' *' + eatspace
+
+# Map type @name to its C type expression.
+# If @is_param, const-qualify the string type.
+#
+# This function is used for computing the full C type of 'member':'name'.
+# A special suffix is added in c_type() for pointer types, and it's
+# stripped in mcgen(). So please notice this when you check the return
+# value of c_type() outside mcgen().
+def c_type(value, is_param=False):
+ if value == 'str':
+ if is_param:
+ return 'const char' + pointer_suffix
+ return 'char' + pointer_suffix
+
+ elif value == 'int':
+ return 'int64_t'
+ elif (value == 'int8' or value == 'int16' or value == 'int32' or
+ value == 'int64' or value == 'uint8' or value == 'uint16' or
+ value == 'uint32' or value == 'uint64'):
+ return value + '_t'
+ elif value == 'size':
+ return 'uint64_t'
+ elif value == 'bool':
+ return 'bool'
+ elif value == 'number':
+ return 'double'
+ elif type(value) == list:
+ return c_list_type(value[0]) + pointer_suffix
+ elif is_enum(value):
+ return c_name(value)
+ elif value == None:
+ return 'void'
+ elif value in events:
+ return camel_case(value) + 'Event' + pointer_suffix
+ else:
+ # complex type name
+ assert isinstance(value, str) and value != ""
+ return c_name(value) + pointer_suffix
+
+def is_c_ptr(value):
+ return c_type(value).endswith(pointer_suffix)
+
+def genindent(count):
+ ret = ""
+ for i in range(count):
+ ret += " "
+ return ret
+
+indent_level = 0
+
+def push_indent(indent_amount=4):
+ global indent_level
+ indent_level += indent_amount
+
+def pop_indent(indent_amount=4):
+ global indent_level
+ indent_level -= indent_amount
+
+def cgen(code, **kwds):
+ indent = genindent(indent_level)
+ lines = code.split('\n')
+ lines = map(lambda x: indent + x, lines)
+ return '\n'.join(lines) % kwds + '\n'
+
+def mcgen(code, **kwds):
+ raw = cgen('\n'.join(code.split('\n')[1:-1]), **kwds)
+ return re.sub(re.escape(eatspace) + ' *', '', raw)
+
+def basename(filename):
+ return filename.split("/")[-1]
+
+def guardname(filename):
+ guard = basename(filename).rsplit(".", 1)[0]
+ for substr in [".", " ", "-"]:
+ guard = guard.replace(substr, "_")
+ return guard.upper() + '_H'
+
+def guardstart(name):
+ return mcgen('''
+
+#ifndef %(name)s
+#define %(name)s
+
+''',
+ name=guardname(name))
+
+def guardend(name):
+ return mcgen('''
+
+#endif /* %(name)s */
+
+''',
+ name=guardname(name))
+
+#
+# Common command line parsing
+#
+
+def parse_command_line(extra_options = "", extra_long_options = []):
+
+ try:
+ opts, args = getopt.gnu_getopt(sys.argv[1:],
+ "chp:o:" + extra_options,
+ ["source", "header", "prefix=",
+ "output-dir="] + extra_long_options)
+ except getopt.GetoptError, err:
+ print >>sys.stderr, "%s: %s" % (sys.argv[0], str(err))
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ output_dir = ""
+ prefix = ""
+ do_c = False
+ do_h = False
+ extra_opts = []
+
+ for oa in opts:
+ o, a = oa
+ if o in ("-p", "--prefix"):
+ prefix = a
+ elif o in ("-o", "--output-dir"):
+ output_dir = a + "/"
+ elif o in ("-c", "--source"):
+ do_c = True
+ elif o in ("-h", "--header"):
+ do_h = True
+ else:
+ extra_opts.append(oa)
+
+ if not do_c and not do_h:
+ do_c = True
+ do_h = True
+
+ if len(args) != 1:
+ print >>sys.stderr, "%s: need exactly one argument" % sys.argv[0]
+ sys.exit(1)
+ fname = args[0]
+
+ return (fname, output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix, extra_opts)
+
+#
+# Generate output files with boilerplate
+#
+
+def open_output(output_dir, do_c, do_h, prefix, c_file, h_file,
+ c_comment, h_comment):
+ c_file = output_dir + prefix + c_file
+ h_file = output_dir + prefix + h_file
+
+ try:
+ os.makedirs(output_dir)
+ except os.error, e:
+ if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
+ raise
+
+ def maybe_open(really, name, opt):
+ if really:
+ return open(name, opt)
+ else:
+ import StringIO
+ return StringIO.StringIO()
+
+ fdef = maybe_open(do_c, c_file, 'w')
+ fdecl = maybe_open(do_h, h_file, 'w')
+
+ fdef.write(mcgen('''
+/* AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED, DO NOT MODIFY */
+%(comment)s
+''',
+ comment = c_comment))
+
+ fdecl.write(mcgen('''
+/* AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED, DO NOT MODIFY */
+%(comment)s
+#ifndef %(guard)s
+#define %(guard)s
+
+''',
+ comment = h_comment, guard = guardname(h_file)))
+
+ return (fdef, fdecl)
+
+def close_output(fdef, fdecl):
+ fdecl.write('''
+#endif
+''')
+ fdecl.close()
+ fdef.close()