diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'qemu/roms/u-boot/disk/part_efi.c')
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/roms/u-boot/disk/part_efi.c | 669 |
1 files changed, 669 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/roms/u-boot/disk/part_efi.c b/qemu/roms/u-boot/disk/part_efi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c74b7b917 --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/roms/u-boot/disk/part_efi.c @@ -0,0 +1,669 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 RuggedCom, Inc. + * Richard Retanubun <RichardRetanubun@RuggedCom.com> + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + */ + +/* + * Problems with CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA: + * + * struct disk_partition.start in include/part.h is sized as ulong. + * When CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA is activated, lbaint_t changes from ulong to uint64_t. + * For now, it is cast back to ulong at assignment. + * + * This limits the maximum size of addressable storage to < 2 Terra Bytes + */ +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include <common.h> +#include <command.h> +#include <ide.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <part_efi.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> + +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; + +#ifdef HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE +/** + * efi_crc32() - EFI version of crc32 function + * @buf: buffer to calculate crc32 of + * @len - length of buf + * + * Description: Returns EFI-style CRC32 value for @buf + */ +static inline u32 efi_crc32(const void *buf, u32 len) +{ + return crc32(0, buf, len); +} + +/* + * Private function prototypes + */ + +static int pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part); +static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr * mbr); +static int is_gpt_valid(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, unsigned long long lba, + gpt_header * pgpt_head, gpt_entry ** pgpt_pte); +static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, + gpt_header * pgpt_head); +static int is_pte_valid(gpt_entry * pte); + +static char *print_efiname(gpt_entry *pte) +{ + static char name[PARTNAME_SZ + 1]; + int i; + for (i = 0; i < PARTNAME_SZ; i++) { + u8 c; + c = pte->partition_name[i] & 0xff; + c = (c && !isprint(c)) ? '.' : c; + name[i] = c; + } + name[PARTNAME_SZ] = 0; + return name; +} + +static efi_guid_t system_guid = PARTITION_SYSTEM_GUID; + +static inline int is_bootable(gpt_entry *p) +{ + return p->attributes.fields.legacy_bios_bootable || + !memcmp(&(p->partition_type_guid), &system_guid, + sizeof(efi_guid_t)); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION +/* + * Public Functions (include/part.h) + */ + +void print_part_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc) +{ + ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER_PAD(gpt_header, gpt_head, 1, dev_desc->blksz); + gpt_entry *gpt_pte = NULL; + int i = 0; + char uuid[37]; + unsigned char *uuid_bin; + + if (!dev_desc) { + printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__); + return; + } + /* This function validates AND fills in the GPT header and PTE */ + if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA, + gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) { + printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__); + if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, (dev_desc->lba - 1), + gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) { + printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT ***\n", + __func__); + return; + } else { + printf("%s: *** Using Backup GPT ***\n", + __func__); + } + } + + debug("%s: gpt-entry at %p\n", __func__, gpt_pte); + + printf("Part\tStart LBA\tEnd LBA\t\tName\n"); + printf("\tAttributes\n"); + printf("\tType GUID\n"); + printf("\tPartition GUID\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(gpt_head->num_partition_entries); i++) { + /* Stop at the first non valid PTE */ + if (!is_pte_valid(&gpt_pte[i])) + break; + + printf("%3d\t0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t\"%s\"\n", (i + 1), + le64_to_cpu(gpt_pte[i].starting_lba), + le64_to_cpu(gpt_pte[i].ending_lba), + print_efiname(&gpt_pte[i])); + printf("\tattrs:\t0x%016llx\n", gpt_pte[i].attributes.raw); + uuid_bin = (unsigned char *)gpt_pte[i].partition_type_guid.b; + uuid_bin_to_str(uuid_bin, uuid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID); + printf("\ttype:\t%s\n", uuid); + uuid_bin = (unsigned char *)gpt_pte[i].unique_partition_guid.b; + uuid_bin_to_str(uuid_bin, uuid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID); + printf("\tguid:\t%s\n", uuid); + } + + /* Remember to free pte */ + free(gpt_pte); + return; +} + +int get_partition_info_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, int part, + disk_partition_t * info) +{ + ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER_PAD(gpt_header, gpt_head, 1, dev_desc->blksz); + gpt_entry *gpt_pte = NULL; + + /* "part" argument must be at least 1 */ + if (!dev_desc || !info || part < 1) { + printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + /* This function validates AND fills in the GPT header and PTE */ + if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA, + gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) { + printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__); + if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, (dev_desc->lba - 1), + gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) { + printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT ***\n", + __func__); + return -1; + } else { + printf("%s: *** Using Backup GPT ***\n", + __func__); + } + } + + if (part > le32_to_cpu(gpt_head->num_partition_entries) || + !is_pte_valid(&gpt_pte[part - 1])) { + debug("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid partition number %d ***\n", + __func__, part); + free(gpt_pte); + return -1; + } + + /* The ulong casting limits the maximum disk size to 2 TB */ + info->start = (u64)le64_to_cpu(gpt_pte[part - 1].starting_lba); + /* The ending LBA is inclusive, to calculate size, add 1 to it */ + info->size = ((u64)le64_to_cpu(gpt_pte[part - 1].ending_lba) + 1) + - info->start; + info->blksz = dev_desc->blksz; + + sprintf((char *)info->name, "%s", + print_efiname(&gpt_pte[part - 1])); + sprintf((char *)info->type, "U-Boot"); + info->bootable = is_bootable(&gpt_pte[part - 1]); +#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS + uuid_bin_to_str(gpt_pte[part - 1].unique_partition_guid.b, info->uuid, + UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID); +#endif + + debug("%s: start 0x" LBAF ", size 0x" LBAF ", name %s", __func__, + info->start, info->size, info->name); + + /* Remember to free pte */ + free(gpt_pte); + return 0; +} + +int test_part_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc) +{ + ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER_PAD(legacy_mbr, legacymbr, 1, dev_desc->blksz); + + /* Read legacy MBR from block 0 and validate it */ + if ((dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, (ulong *)legacymbr) != 1) + || (is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr) != 1)) { + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * set_protective_mbr(): Set the EFI protective MBR + * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor + * + * @return - zero on success, otherwise error + */ +static int set_protective_mbr(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc) +{ + /* Setup the Protective MBR */ + ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(legacy_mbr, p_mbr, 1); + memset(p_mbr, 0, sizeof(*p_mbr)); + + if (p_mbr == NULL) { + printf("%s: calloc failed!\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + /* Append signature */ + p_mbr->signature = MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE; + p_mbr->partition_record[0].sys_ind = EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT; + p_mbr->partition_record[0].start_sect = 1; + p_mbr->partition_record[0].nr_sects = (u32) dev_desc->lba; + + /* Write MBR sector to the MMC device */ + if (dev_desc->block_write(dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, p_mbr) != 1) { + printf("** Can't write to device %d **\n", + dev_desc->dev); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int write_gpt_table(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, + gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e) +{ + const int pte_blk_cnt = BLOCK_CNT((gpt_h->num_partition_entries + * sizeof(gpt_entry)), dev_desc); + u32 calc_crc32; + u64 val; + + debug("max lba: %x\n", (u32) dev_desc->lba); + /* Setup the Protective MBR */ + if (set_protective_mbr(dev_desc) < 0) + goto err; + + /* Generate CRC for the Primary GPT Header */ + calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)gpt_e, + le32_to_cpu(gpt_h->num_partition_entries) * + le32_to_cpu(gpt_h->sizeof_partition_entry)); + gpt_h->partition_entry_array_crc32 = cpu_to_le32(calc_crc32); + + calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)gpt_h, + le32_to_cpu(gpt_h->header_size)); + gpt_h->header_crc32 = cpu_to_le32(calc_crc32); + + /* Write the First GPT to the block right after the Legacy MBR */ + if (dev_desc->block_write(dev_desc->dev, 1, 1, gpt_h) != 1) + goto err; + + if (dev_desc->block_write(dev_desc->dev, 2, pte_blk_cnt, gpt_e) + != pte_blk_cnt) + goto err; + + /* recalculate the values for the Backup GPT Header */ + val = le64_to_cpu(gpt_h->my_lba); + gpt_h->my_lba = gpt_h->alternate_lba; + gpt_h->alternate_lba = cpu_to_le64(val); + gpt_h->header_crc32 = 0; + + calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)gpt_h, + le32_to_cpu(gpt_h->header_size)); + gpt_h->header_crc32 = cpu_to_le32(calc_crc32); + + if (dev_desc->block_write(dev_desc->dev, + le32_to_cpu(gpt_h->last_usable_lba + 1), + pte_blk_cnt, gpt_e) != pte_blk_cnt) + goto err; + + if (dev_desc->block_write(dev_desc->dev, + le32_to_cpu(gpt_h->my_lba), 1, gpt_h) != 1) + goto err; + + debug("GPT successfully written to block device!\n"); + return 0; + + err: + printf("** Can't write to device %d **\n", dev_desc->dev); + return -1; +} + +int gpt_fill_pte(gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e, + disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts) +{ + u32 offset = (u32)le32_to_cpu(gpt_h->first_usable_lba); + ulong start; + int i, k; + size_t efiname_len, dosname_len; +#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS + char *str_uuid; + unsigned char *bin_uuid; +#endif + + for (i = 0; i < parts; i++) { + /* partition starting lba */ + start = partitions[i].start; + if (start && (start < offset)) { + printf("Partition overlap\n"); + return -1; + } + if (start) { + gpt_e[i].starting_lba = cpu_to_le64(start); + offset = start + partitions[i].size; + } else { + gpt_e[i].starting_lba = cpu_to_le64(offset); + offset += partitions[i].size; + } + if (offset >= gpt_h->last_usable_lba) { + printf("Partitions layout exceds disk size\n"); + return -1; + } + /* partition ending lba */ + if ((i == parts - 1) && (partitions[i].size == 0)) + /* extend the last partition to maximuim */ + gpt_e[i].ending_lba = gpt_h->last_usable_lba; + else + gpt_e[i].ending_lba = cpu_to_le64(offset - 1); + + /* partition type GUID */ + memcpy(gpt_e[i].partition_type_guid.b, + &PARTITION_BASIC_DATA_GUID, 16); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS + str_uuid = partitions[i].uuid; + bin_uuid = gpt_e[i].unique_partition_guid.b; + + if (uuid_str_to_bin(str_uuid, bin_uuid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD)) { + printf("Partition no. %d: invalid guid: %s\n", + i, str_uuid); + return -1; + } +#endif + + /* partition attributes */ + memset(&gpt_e[i].attributes, 0, + sizeof(gpt_entry_attributes)); + + /* partition name */ + efiname_len = sizeof(gpt_e[i].partition_name) + / sizeof(efi_char16_t); + dosname_len = sizeof(partitions[i].name); + + memset(gpt_e[i].partition_name, 0, + sizeof(gpt_e[i].partition_name)); + + for (k = 0; k < min(dosname_len, efiname_len); k++) + gpt_e[i].partition_name[k] = + (efi_char16_t)(partitions[i].name[k]); + + debug("%s: name: %s offset[%d]: 0x%x size[%d]: 0x" LBAF "\n", + __func__, partitions[i].name, i, + offset, i, partitions[i].size); + } + + return 0; +} + +int gpt_fill_header(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_h, + char *str_guid, int parts_count) +{ + gpt_h->signature = cpu_to_le64(GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE); + gpt_h->revision = cpu_to_le32(GPT_HEADER_REVISION_V1); + gpt_h->header_size = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(gpt_header)); + gpt_h->my_lba = cpu_to_le64(1); + gpt_h->alternate_lba = cpu_to_le64(dev_desc->lba - 1); + gpt_h->first_usable_lba = cpu_to_le64(34); + gpt_h->last_usable_lba = cpu_to_le64(dev_desc->lba - 34); + gpt_h->partition_entry_lba = cpu_to_le64(2); + gpt_h->num_partition_entries = cpu_to_le32(GPT_ENTRY_NUMBERS); + gpt_h->sizeof_partition_entry = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(gpt_entry)); + gpt_h->header_crc32 = 0; + gpt_h->partition_entry_array_crc32 = 0; + + if (uuid_str_to_bin(str_guid, gpt_h->disk_guid.b, UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID)) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +int gpt_restore(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, char *str_disk_guid, + disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts_count) +{ + int ret; + + gpt_header *gpt_h = calloc(1, PAD_TO_BLOCKSIZE(sizeof(gpt_header), + dev_desc)); + gpt_entry *gpt_e; + + if (gpt_h == NULL) { + printf("%s: calloc failed!\n", __func__); + return -1; + } + + gpt_e = calloc(1, PAD_TO_BLOCKSIZE(GPT_ENTRY_NUMBERS + * sizeof(gpt_entry), + dev_desc)); + if (gpt_e == NULL) { + printf("%s: calloc failed!\n", __func__); + free(gpt_h); + return -1; + } + + /* Generate Primary GPT header (LBA1) */ + ret = gpt_fill_header(dev_desc, gpt_h, str_disk_guid, parts_count); + if (ret) + goto err; + + /* Generate partition entries */ + ret = gpt_fill_pte(gpt_h, gpt_e, partitions, parts_count); + if (ret) + goto err; + + /* Write GPT partition table */ + ret = write_gpt_table(dev_desc, gpt_h, gpt_e); + +err: + free(gpt_e); + free(gpt_h); + return ret; +} +#endif + +/* + * Private functions + */ +/* + * pmbr_part_valid(): Check for EFI partition signature + * + * Returns: 1 if EFI GPT partition type is found. + */ +static int pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part) +{ + if (part->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT && + get_unaligned_le32(&part->start_sect) == 1UL) { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for validity + * + * Returns: 1 if PMBR is valid, 0 otherwise. + * Validity depends on two things: + * 1) MSDOS signature is in the last two bytes of the MBR + * 2) One partition of type 0xEE is found, checked by pmbr_part_valid() + */ +static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr * mbr) +{ + int i = 0; + + if (!mbr || le16_to_cpu(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + if (pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i])) { + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * is_gpt_valid() - tests one GPT header and PTEs for validity + * + * lba is the logical block address of the GPT header to test + * gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return. + * ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return. + * + * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. + * If valid, returns pointers to PTEs. + */ +static int is_gpt_valid(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, unsigned long long lba, + gpt_header * pgpt_head, gpt_entry ** pgpt_pte) +{ + u32 crc32_backup = 0; + u32 calc_crc32; + unsigned long long lastlba; + + if (!dev_desc || !pgpt_head) { + printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__); + return 0; + } + + /* Read GPT Header from device */ + if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, lba, 1, pgpt_head) != 1) { + printf("*** ERROR: Can't read GPT header ***\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* Check the GPT header signature */ + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->signature) != GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE) { + printf("GUID Partition Table Header signature is wrong:" + "0x%llX != 0x%llX\n", + le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->signature), + GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE); + return 0; + } + + /* Check the GUID Partition Table CRC */ + memcpy(&crc32_backup, &pgpt_head->header_crc32, sizeof(crc32_backup)); + memset(&pgpt_head->header_crc32, 0, sizeof(pgpt_head->header_crc32)); + + calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)pgpt_head, + le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->header_size)); + + memcpy(&pgpt_head->header_crc32, &crc32_backup, sizeof(crc32_backup)); + + if (calc_crc32 != le32_to_cpu(crc32_backup)) { + printf("GUID Partition Table Header CRC is wrong:" + "0x%x != 0x%x\n", + le32_to_cpu(crc32_backup), calc_crc32); + return 0; + } + + /* Check that the my_lba entry points to the LBA that contains the GPT */ + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->my_lba) != lba) { + printf("GPT: my_lba incorrect: %llX != %llX\n", + le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->my_lba), + lba); + return 0; + } + + /* Check the first_usable_lba and last_usable_lba are within the disk. */ + lastlba = (unsigned long long)dev_desc->lba; + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba) > lastlba) { + printf("GPT: first_usable_lba incorrect: %llX > %llX\n", + le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba), lastlba); + return 0; + } + if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba) > lastlba) { + printf("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %llX > %llX\n", + (u64) le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba), lastlba); + return 0; + } + + debug("GPT: first_usable_lba: %llX last_usable_lba %llX last lba %llX\n", + le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba), + le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba), lastlba); + + /* Read and allocate Partition Table Entries */ + *pgpt_pte = alloc_read_gpt_entries(dev_desc, pgpt_head); + if (*pgpt_pte == NULL) { + printf("GPT: Failed to allocate memory for PTE\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* Check the GUID Partition Table Entry Array CRC */ + calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)*pgpt_pte, + le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries) * + le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry)); + + if (calc_crc32 != le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->partition_entry_array_crc32)) { + printf("GUID Partition Table Entry Array CRC is wrong:" + "0x%x != 0x%x\n", + le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->partition_entry_array_crc32), + calc_crc32); + + free(*pgpt_pte); + return 0; + } + + /* We're done, all's well */ + return 1; +} + +/** + * alloc_read_gpt_entries(): reads partition entries from disk + * @dev_desc + * @gpt - GPT header + * + * Description: Returns ptes on success, NULL on error. + * Allocates space for PTEs based on information found in @gpt. + * Notes: remember to free pte when you're done! + */ +static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, + gpt_header * pgpt_head) +{ + size_t count = 0, blk_cnt; + gpt_entry *pte = NULL; + + if (!dev_desc || !pgpt_head) { + printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + count = le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries) * + le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry); + + debug("%s: count = %u * %u = %zu\n", __func__, + (u32) le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries), + (u32) le32_to_cpu(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry), count); + + /* Allocate memory for PTE, remember to FREE */ + if (count != 0) { + pte = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, + PAD_TO_BLOCKSIZE(count, dev_desc)); + } + + if (count == 0 || pte == NULL) { + printf("%s: ERROR: Can't allocate 0x%zX " + "bytes for GPT Entries\n", + __func__, count); + return NULL; + } + + /* Read GPT Entries from device */ + blk_cnt = BLOCK_CNT(count, dev_desc); + if (dev_desc->block_read (dev_desc->dev, + le64_to_cpu(pgpt_head->partition_entry_lba), + (lbaint_t) (blk_cnt), pte) + != blk_cnt) { + + printf("*** ERROR: Can't read GPT Entries ***\n"); + free(pte); + return NULL; + } + return pte; +} + +/** + * is_pte_valid(): validates a single Partition Table Entry + * @gpt_entry - Pointer to a single Partition Table Entry + * + * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error. + */ +static int is_pte_valid(gpt_entry * pte) +{ + efi_guid_t unused_guid; + + if (!pte) { + printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__); + return 0; + } + + /* Only one validation for now: + * The GUID Partition Type != Unused Entry (ALL-ZERO) + */ + memset(unused_guid.b, 0, sizeof(unused_guid.b)); + + if (memcmp(pte->partition_type_guid.b, unused_guid.b, + sizeof(unused_guid.b)) == 0) { + + debug("%s: Found an unused PTE GUID at 0x%08X\n", __func__, + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)pte); + + return 0; + } else { + return 1; + } +} +#endif |