diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'qemu/roms/seabios/src/hw/usb-uhci.c')
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/roms/seabios/src/hw/usb-uhci.c | 567 |
1 files changed, 567 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/roms/seabios/src/hw/usb-uhci.c b/qemu/roms/seabios/src/hw/usb-uhci.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..69c33ee3b --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/roms/seabios/src/hw/usb-uhci.c @@ -0,0 +1,567 @@ +// Code for handling UHCI USB controllers. +// +// Copyright (C) 2009 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net> +// +// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license. + +#include "biosvar.h" // GET_LOWFLAT +#include "config.h" // CONFIG_* +#include "malloc.h" // free +#include "output.h" // dprintf +#include "pci.h" // pci_bdf_to_bus +#include "pci_ids.h" // PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI +#include "pci_regs.h" // PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4 +#include "string.h" // memset +#include "usb.h" // struct usb_s +#include "usb-uhci.h" // USBLEGSUP +#include "util.h" // msleep +#include "x86.h" // outw + +struct usb_uhci_s { + struct usb_s usb; + u16 iobase; + struct uhci_qh *control_qh; + struct uhci_framelist *framelist; +}; + +struct uhci_pipe { + struct uhci_qh qh; + struct uhci_td *next_td; + struct usb_pipe pipe; + u16 iobase; + u8 toggle; +}; + + +/**************************************************************** + * Root hub + ****************************************************************/ + +// Check if device attached to a given port +static int +uhci_hub_detect(struct usbhub_s *hub, u32 port) +{ + struct usb_uhci_s *cntl = container_of(hub->cntl, struct usb_uhci_s, usb); + u16 ioport = cntl->iobase + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2; + u16 status = inw(ioport); + if (!(status & USBPORTSC_CCS)) + // No device found. + return 0; + + // XXX - if just powered up, need to wait for USB_TIME_ATTDB? + + // Begin reset on port + outw(USBPORTSC_PR, ioport); + msleep(USB_TIME_DRSTR); + return 1; +} + +// Reset device on port +static int +uhci_hub_reset(struct usbhub_s *hub, u32 port) +{ + struct usb_uhci_s *cntl = container_of(hub->cntl, struct usb_uhci_s, usb); + u16 ioport = cntl->iobase + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2; + + // Finish reset on port + outw(0, ioport); + udelay(6); // 64 high-speed bit times + u16 status = inw(ioport); + if (!(status & USBPORTSC_CCS)) + // No longer connected + return -1; + outw(USBPORTSC_PE, ioport); + return !!(status & USBPORTSC_LSDA); +} + +// Disable port +static void +uhci_hub_disconnect(struct usbhub_s *hub, u32 port) +{ + struct usb_uhci_s *cntl = container_of(hub->cntl, struct usb_uhci_s, usb); + u16 ioport = cntl->iobase + USBPORTSC1 + port * 2; + outw(0, ioport); +} + +static struct usbhub_op_s uhci_HubOp = { + .detect = uhci_hub_detect, + .reset = uhci_hub_reset, + .disconnect = uhci_hub_disconnect, +}; + +// Find any devices connected to the root hub. +static int +check_uhci_ports(struct usb_uhci_s *cntl) +{ + ASSERT32FLAT(); + struct usbhub_s hub; + memset(&hub, 0, sizeof(hub)); + hub.cntl = &cntl->usb; + hub.portcount = 2; + hub.op = &uhci_HubOp; + usb_enumerate(&hub); + return hub.devcount; +} + + +/**************************************************************** + * Setup + ****************************************************************/ + +// Wait for next USB frame to start - for ensuring safe memory release. +static void +uhci_waittick(u16 iobase) +{ + barrier(); + u16 startframe = inw(iobase + USBFRNUM); + u32 end = timer_calc(1000 * 5); + for (;;) { + if (inw(iobase + USBFRNUM) != startframe) + break; + if (timer_check(end)) { + warn_timeout(); + return; + } + yield(); + } +} + +static void +uhci_free_pipes(struct usb_uhci_s *cntl) +{ + dprintf(7, "uhci_free_pipes %p\n", cntl); + + struct uhci_qh *pos = (void*)(cntl->framelist->links[0] & ~UHCI_PTR_BITS); + for (;;) { + u32 link = pos->link; + if (link == UHCI_PTR_TERM) + break; + struct uhci_qh *next = (void*)(link & ~UHCI_PTR_BITS); + struct uhci_pipe *pipe = container_of(next, struct uhci_pipe, qh); + if (usb_is_freelist(&cntl->usb, &pipe->pipe)) + pos->link = next->link; + else + pos = next; + } + uhci_waittick(cntl->iobase); + for (;;) { + struct usb_pipe *usbpipe = cntl->usb.freelist; + if (!usbpipe) + break; + cntl->usb.freelist = usbpipe->freenext; + struct uhci_pipe *pipe = container_of(usbpipe, struct uhci_pipe, pipe); + free(pipe); + } +} + +static void +reset_uhci(struct usb_uhci_s *cntl, u16 bdf) +{ + // XXX - don't reset if not needed. + + // Reset PIRQ and SMI + pci_config_writew(bdf, USBLEGSUP, USBLEGSUP_RWC); + + // Reset the HC + outw(USBCMD_HCRESET, cntl->iobase + USBCMD); + udelay(5); + + // Disable interrupts and commands (just to be safe). + outw(0, cntl->iobase + USBINTR); + outw(0, cntl->iobase + USBCMD); +} + +static void +configure_uhci(void *data) +{ + struct usb_uhci_s *cntl = data; + + // Allocate ram for schedule storage + struct uhci_td *term_td = malloc_high(sizeof(*term_td)); + struct uhci_framelist *fl = memalign_high(sizeof(*fl), sizeof(*fl)); + struct uhci_pipe *intr_pipe = malloc_high(sizeof(*intr_pipe)); + struct uhci_pipe *term_pipe = malloc_high(sizeof(*term_pipe)); + if (!term_td || !fl || !intr_pipe || !term_pipe) { + warn_noalloc(); + goto fail; + } + + // Work around for PIIX errata + memset(term_td, 0, sizeof(*term_td)); + term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM; + term_td->token = (uhci_explen(0) | (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) + | USB_PID_IN); + memset(term_pipe, 0, sizeof(*term_pipe)); + term_pipe->qh.element = (u32)term_td; + term_pipe->qh.link = UHCI_PTR_TERM; + term_pipe->pipe.cntl = &cntl->usb; + + // Set schedule to point to primary intr queue head + memset(intr_pipe, 0, sizeof(*intr_pipe)); + intr_pipe->qh.element = UHCI_PTR_TERM; + intr_pipe->qh.link = (u32)&term_pipe->qh | UHCI_PTR_QH; + intr_pipe->pipe.cntl = &cntl->usb; + int i; + for (i=0; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fl->links); i++) + fl->links[i] = (u32)&intr_pipe->qh | UHCI_PTR_QH; + cntl->framelist = fl; + cntl->control_qh = &intr_pipe->qh; + barrier(); + + // Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly + outb(USBSOF_DEFAULT, cntl->iobase + USBSOF); + + // Store the frame list base address + outl((u32)fl->links, cntl->iobase + USBFLBASEADD); + + // Set the current frame number + outw(0, cntl->iobase + USBFRNUM); + + // Mark as configured and running with a 64-byte max packet. + outw(USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, cntl->iobase + USBCMD); + + // Find devices + int count = check_uhci_ports(cntl); + uhci_free_pipes(cntl); + if (count) + // Success + return; + + // No devices found - shutdown and free controller. + outw(0, cntl->iobase + USBCMD); +fail: + free(term_td); + free(fl); + free(intr_pipe); + free(term_pipe); + free(cntl); +} + +static void +uhci_controller_setup(struct pci_device *pci) +{ + u16 bdf = pci->bdf; + struct usb_uhci_s *cntl = malloc_tmphigh(sizeof(*cntl)); + if (!cntl) { + warn_noalloc(); + return; + } + wait_preempt(); // Avoid pci_config_readl when preempting + memset(cntl, 0, sizeof(*cntl)); + cntl->usb.pci = pci; + cntl->usb.type = USB_TYPE_UHCI; + cntl->iobase = (pci_config_readl(bdf, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4) + & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK); + + dprintf(1, "UHCI init on dev %02x:%02x.%x (io=%x)\n" + , pci_bdf_to_bus(bdf), pci_bdf_to_dev(bdf) + , pci_bdf_to_fn(bdf), cntl->iobase); + + pci_config_maskw(bdf, PCI_COMMAND, 0, PCI_COMMAND_MASTER); + + reset_uhci(cntl, bdf); + + run_thread(configure_uhci, cntl); +} + +void +uhci_setup(void) +{ + if (! CONFIG_USB_UHCI) + return; + struct pci_device *pci; + foreachpci(pci) { + if (pci_classprog(pci) == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI) + uhci_controller_setup(pci); + } +} + + +/**************************************************************** + * End point communication + ****************************************************************/ + +static struct usb_pipe * +uhci_alloc_intr_pipe(struct usbdevice_s *usbdev + , struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epdesc) +{ + struct usb_uhci_s *cntl = container_of( + usbdev->hub->cntl, struct usb_uhci_s, usb); + int frameexp = usb_get_period(usbdev, epdesc); + dprintf(7, "uhci_alloc_intr_pipe %p %d\n", &cntl->usb, frameexp); + + if (frameexp > 10) + frameexp = 10; + int maxpacket = epdesc->wMaxPacketSize; + // Determine number of entries needed for 2 timer ticks. + int ms = 1<<frameexp; + int count = DIV_ROUND_UP(ticks_to_ms(2), ms); + count = ALIGN(count, 2); + struct uhci_pipe *pipe = malloc_low(sizeof(*pipe)); + struct uhci_td *tds = malloc_low(sizeof(*tds) * count); + void *data = malloc_low(maxpacket * count); + if (!pipe || !tds || !data) { + warn_noalloc(); + goto fail; + } + memset(pipe, 0, sizeof(*pipe)); + usb_desc2pipe(&pipe->pipe, usbdev, epdesc); + int lowspeed = pipe->pipe.speed; + int devaddr = pipe->pipe.devaddr | (pipe->pipe.ep << 7); + pipe->qh.element = (u32)tds; + pipe->next_td = &tds[0]; + pipe->iobase = cntl->iobase; + + int toggle = 0; + int i; + for (i=0; i<count; i++) { + tds[i].link = (i==count-1 ? (u32)&tds[0] : (u32)&tds[i+1]); + tds[i].status = (uhci_maxerr(3) | (lowspeed ? TD_CTRL_LS : 0) + | TD_CTRL_ACTIVE); + tds[i].token = (uhci_explen(maxpacket) | toggle + | (devaddr << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) + | USB_PID_IN); + tds[i].buffer = data + maxpacket * i; + toggle ^= TD_TOKEN_TOGGLE; + } + + // Add to interrupt schedule. + struct uhci_framelist *fl = cntl->framelist; + if (frameexp == 0) { + // Add to existing interrupt entry. + struct uhci_qh *intr_qh = (void*)(fl->links[0] & ~UHCI_PTR_BITS); + pipe->qh.link = intr_qh->link; + barrier(); + intr_qh->link = (u32)&pipe->qh | UHCI_PTR_QH; + if (cntl->control_qh == intr_qh) + cntl->control_qh = &pipe->qh; + } else { + int startpos = 1<<(frameexp-1); + pipe->qh.link = fl->links[startpos]; + barrier(); + for (i=startpos; i<ARRAY_SIZE(fl->links); i+=ms) + fl->links[i] = (u32)&pipe->qh | UHCI_PTR_QH; + } + + return &pipe->pipe; +fail: + free(pipe); + free(tds); + free(data); + return NULL; +} + +struct usb_pipe * +uhci_realloc_pipe(struct usbdevice_s *usbdev, struct usb_pipe *upipe + , struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epdesc) +{ + if (! CONFIG_USB_UHCI) + return NULL; + usb_add_freelist(upipe); + if (!epdesc) + return NULL; + u8 eptype = epdesc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK; + if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) + return uhci_alloc_intr_pipe(usbdev, epdesc); + struct usb_uhci_s *cntl = container_of( + usbdev->hub->cntl, struct usb_uhci_s, usb); + dprintf(7, "uhci_alloc_async_pipe %p %d\n", &cntl->usb, eptype); + + struct usb_pipe *usbpipe = usb_get_freelist(&cntl->usb, eptype); + if (usbpipe) { + // Use previously allocated pipe. + usb_desc2pipe(usbpipe, usbdev, epdesc); + return usbpipe; + } + + // Allocate a new queue head. + struct uhci_pipe *pipe; + if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL) + pipe = malloc_tmphigh(sizeof(*pipe)); + else + pipe = malloc_low(sizeof(*pipe)); + if (!pipe) { + warn_noalloc(); + return NULL; + } + memset(pipe, 0, sizeof(*pipe)); + usb_desc2pipe(&pipe->pipe, usbdev, epdesc); + pipe->qh.element = UHCI_PTR_TERM; + pipe->iobase = cntl->iobase; + + // Add queue head to controller list. + struct uhci_qh *control_qh = cntl->control_qh; + pipe->qh.link = control_qh->link; + barrier(); + control_qh->link = (u32)&pipe->qh | UHCI_PTR_QH; + if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL) + cntl->control_qh = &pipe->qh; + return &pipe->pipe; +} + +static int +wait_pipe(struct uhci_pipe *pipe, u32 end) +{ + for (;;) { + u32 el_link = GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->qh.element); + if (el_link & UHCI_PTR_TERM) + return 0; + if (timer_check(end)) { + warn_timeout(); + u16 iobase = GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->iobase); + struct uhci_td *td = (void*)(el_link & ~UHCI_PTR_BITS); + dprintf(1, "Timeout on wait_pipe %p (td=%p s=%x c=%x/%x)\n" + , pipe, (void*)el_link, GET_LOWFLAT(td->status) + , inw(iobase + USBCMD) + , inw(iobase + USBSTS)); + SET_LOWFLAT(pipe->qh.element, UHCI_PTR_TERM); + uhci_waittick(iobase); + return -1; + } + yield(); + } +} + +static int +wait_td(struct uhci_td *td, u32 end) +{ + u32 status; + for (;;) { + status = td->status; + if (!(status & TD_CTRL_ACTIVE)) + break; + if (timer_check(end)) { + warn_timeout(); + return -1; + } + yield(); + } + if (status & TD_CTRL_ANY_ERROR) { + dprintf(1, "wait_td error - status=%x\n", status); + return -2; + } + return 0; +} + +#define STACKTDS 16 +#define TDALIGN 16 + +int +uhci_send_pipe(struct usb_pipe *p, int dir, const void *cmd + , void *data, int datasize) +{ + if (! CONFIG_USB_UHCI) + return -1; + struct uhci_pipe *pipe = container_of(p, struct uhci_pipe, pipe); + dprintf(7, "uhci_send_pipe qh=%p dir=%d data=%p size=%d\n" + , &pipe->qh, dir, data, datasize); + int maxpacket = GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->pipe.maxpacket); + int lowspeed = GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->pipe.speed); + int devaddr = (GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->pipe.devaddr) + | (GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->pipe.ep) << 7)); + int toggle = GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->toggle) ? TD_TOKEN_TOGGLE : 0; + + // Allocate 16 tds on stack (16byte aligned) + u8 tdsbuf[sizeof(struct uhci_td) * STACKTDS + TDALIGN - 1]; + struct uhci_td *tds = (void*)ALIGN((u32)tdsbuf, TDALIGN); + memset(tds, 0, sizeof(*tds) * STACKTDS); + int tdpos = 0; + + // Enable tds + u32 end = timer_calc(usb_xfer_time(p, datasize)); + barrier(); + SET_LOWFLAT(pipe->qh.element, (u32)MAKE_FLATPTR(GET_SEG(SS), tds)); + + // Setup transfer descriptors + if (cmd) { + // Send setup pid on control transfers + struct uhci_td *td = &tds[tdpos++ % STACKTDS]; + u32 nexttd = (u32)MAKE_FLATPTR(GET_SEG(SS), &tds[tdpos % STACKTDS]); + td->link = nexttd | UHCI_PTR_DEPTH; + td->token = (uhci_explen(USB_CONTROL_SETUP_SIZE) + | (devaddr << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_SETUP); + td->buffer = (void*)cmd; + barrier(); + td->status = (uhci_maxerr(3) | (lowspeed ? TD_CTRL_LS : 0) + | TD_CTRL_ACTIVE); + toggle = TD_TOKEN_TOGGLE; + } + while (datasize) { + // Send data pids + struct uhci_td *td = &tds[tdpos++ % STACKTDS]; + int ret = wait_td(td, end); + if (ret) + goto fail; + + int transfer = datasize; + if (transfer > maxpacket) + transfer = maxpacket; + u32 nexttd = (u32)MAKE_FLATPTR(GET_SEG(SS), &tds[tdpos % STACKTDS]); + td->link = ((transfer==datasize && !cmd) + ? UHCI_PTR_TERM : (nexttd | UHCI_PTR_DEPTH)); + td->token = (uhci_explen(transfer) | toggle + | (devaddr << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) + | (dir ? USB_PID_IN : USB_PID_OUT)); + td->buffer = data; + barrier(); + td->status = (uhci_maxerr(3) | (lowspeed ? TD_CTRL_LS : 0) + | TD_CTRL_ACTIVE); + toggle ^= TD_TOKEN_TOGGLE; + + data += transfer; + datasize -= transfer; + } + if (cmd) { + // Send status pid on control transfers + struct uhci_td *td = &tds[tdpos++ % STACKTDS]; + int ret = wait_td(td, end); + if (ret) + goto fail; + td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM; + td->token = (uhci_explen(0) | TD_TOKEN_TOGGLE + | (devaddr << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) + | (dir ? USB_PID_OUT : USB_PID_IN)); + td->buffer = 0; + barrier(); + td->status = (uhci_maxerr(0) | (lowspeed ? TD_CTRL_LS : 0) + | TD_CTRL_ACTIVE); + } + SET_LOWFLAT(pipe->toggle, !!toggle); + return wait_pipe(pipe, end); +fail: + dprintf(1, "uhci_send_bulk failed\n"); + SET_LOWFLAT(pipe->qh.element, UHCI_PTR_TERM); + uhci_waittick(GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->iobase)); + return -1; +} + +int +uhci_poll_intr(struct usb_pipe *p, void *data) +{ + ASSERT16(); + if (! CONFIG_USB_UHCI) + return -1; + + struct uhci_pipe *pipe = container_of(p, struct uhci_pipe, pipe); + struct uhci_td *td = GET_LOWFLAT(pipe->next_td); + u32 status = GET_LOWFLAT(td->status); + u32 token = GET_LOWFLAT(td->token); + if (status & TD_CTRL_ACTIVE) + // No intrs found. + return -1; + // XXX - check for errors. + + // Copy data. + void *tddata = GET_LOWFLAT(td->buffer); + memcpy_far(GET_SEG(SS), data, SEG_LOW, LOWFLAT2LOW(tddata) + , uhci_expected_length(token)); + + // Reenable this td. + struct uhci_td *next = (void*)(GET_LOWFLAT(td->link) & ~UHCI_PTR_BITS); + SET_LOWFLAT(pipe->next_td, next); + barrier(); + SET_LOWFLAT(td->status, (uhci_maxerr(0) | (status & TD_CTRL_LS) + | TD_CTRL_ACTIVE)); + + return 0; +} |