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-rw-r--r--qemu/roms/ipxe/src/net/ipv4.c789
1 files changed, 789 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/roms/ipxe/src/net/ipv4.c b/qemu/roms/ipxe/src/net/ipv4.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c5cf2eb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qemu/roms/ipxe/src/net/ipv4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,789 @@
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#include <ipxe/list.h>
+#include <ipxe/in.h>
+#include <ipxe/arp.h>
+#include <ipxe/if_ether.h>
+#include <ipxe/iobuf.h>
+#include <ipxe/netdevice.h>
+#include <ipxe/ip.h>
+#include <ipxe/tcpip.h>
+#include <ipxe/dhcp.h>
+#include <ipxe/settings.h>
+#include <ipxe/fragment.h>
+#include <ipxe/ipstat.h>
+#include <ipxe/profile.h>
+
+/** @file
+ *
+ * IPv4 protocol
+ *
+ */
+
+FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
+
+/* Unique IP datagram identification number (high byte) */
+static uint8_t next_ident_high = 0;
+
+/** List of IPv4 miniroutes */
+struct list_head ipv4_miniroutes = LIST_HEAD_INIT ( ipv4_miniroutes );
+
+/** IPv4 statistics */
+static struct ip_statistics ipv4_stats;
+
+/** IPv4 statistics family */
+struct ip_statistics_family
+ipv4_stats_family __ip_statistics_family ( IP_STATISTICS_IPV4 ) = {
+ .version = 4,
+ .stats = &ipv4_stats,
+};
+
+/** Transmit profiler */
+static struct profiler ipv4_tx_profiler __profiler = { .name = "ipv4.tx" };
+
+/** Receive profiler */
+static struct profiler ipv4_rx_profiler __profiler = { .name = "ipv4.rx" };
+
+/**
+ * Add IPv4 minirouting table entry
+ *
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @v address IPv4 address
+ * @v netmask Subnet mask
+ * @v gateway Gateway address (if any)
+ * @ret miniroute Routing table entry, or NULL
+ */
+static struct ipv4_miniroute * __malloc
+add_ipv4_miniroute ( struct net_device *netdev, struct in_addr address,
+ struct in_addr netmask, struct in_addr gateway ) {
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute;
+
+ DBGC ( netdev, "IPv4 add %s", inet_ntoa ( address ) );
+ DBGC ( netdev, "/%s ", inet_ntoa ( netmask ) );
+ if ( gateway.s_addr )
+ DBGC ( netdev, "gw %s ", inet_ntoa ( gateway ) );
+ DBGC ( netdev, "via %s\n", netdev->name );
+
+ /* Allocate and populate miniroute structure */
+ miniroute = malloc ( sizeof ( *miniroute ) );
+ if ( ! miniroute ) {
+ DBGC ( netdev, "IPv4 could not add miniroute\n" );
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Record routing information */
+ miniroute->netdev = netdev_get ( netdev );
+ miniroute->address = address;
+ miniroute->netmask = netmask;
+ miniroute->gateway = gateway;
+
+ /* Add to end of list if we have a gateway, otherwise
+ * to start of list.
+ */
+ if ( gateway.s_addr ) {
+ list_add_tail ( &miniroute->list, &ipv4_miniroutes );
+ } else {
+ list_add ( &miniroute->list, &ipv4_miniroutes );
+ }
+
+ return miniroute;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Delete IPv4 minirouting table entry
+ *
+ * @v miniroute Routing table entry
+ */
+static void del_ipv4_miniroute ( struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute ) {
+ struct net_device *netdev = miniroute->netdev;
+
+ DBGC ( netdev, "IPv4 del %s", inet_ntoa ( miniroute->address ) );
+ DBGC ( netdev, "/%s ", inet_ntoa ( miniroute->netmask ) );
+ if ( miniroute->gateway.s_addr )
+ DBGC ( netdev, "gw %s ", inet_ntoa ( miniroute->gateway ) );
+ DBGC ( netdev, "via %s\n", miniroute->netdev->name );
+
+ netdev_put ( miniroute->netdev );
+ list_del ( &miniroute->list );
+ free ( miniroute );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Perform IPv4 routing
+ *
+ * @v dest Final destination address
+ * @ret dest Next hop destination address
+ * @ret miniroute Routing table entry to use, or NULL if no route
+ *
+ * If the route requires use of a gateway, the next hop destination
+ * address will be overwritten with the gateway address.
+ */
+static struct ipv4_miniroute * ipv4_route ( struct in_addr *dest ) {
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute;
+ int local;
+ int has_gw;
+
+ /* Find first usable route in routing table */
+ list_for_each_entry ( miniroute, &ipv4_miniroutes, list ) {
+ if ( ! netdev_is_open ( miniroute->netdev ) )
+ continue;
+ local = ( ( ( dest->s_addr ^ miniroute->address.s_addr )
+ & miniroute->netmask.s_addr ) == 0 );
+ has_gw = ( miniroute->gateway.s_addr );
+ if ( local || has_gw ) {
+ if ( ! local )
+ *dest = miniroute->gateway;
+ return miniroute;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determine transmitting network device
+ *
+ * @v st_dest Destination network-layer address
+ * @ret netdev Transmitting network device, or NULL
+ */
+static struct net_device * ipv4_netdev ( struct sockaddr_tcpip *st_dest ) {
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin_dest = ( ( struct sockaddr_in * ) st_dest );
+ struct in_addr dest = sin_dest->sin_addr;
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute;
+
+ /* Find routing table entry */
+ miniroute = ipv4_route ( &dest );
+ if ( ! miniroute )
+ return NULL;
+
+ return miniroute->netdev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if IPv4 fragment matches fragment reassembly buffer
+ *
+ * @v fragment Fragment reassembly buffer
+ * @v iobuf I/O buffer
+ * @v hdrlen Length of non-fragmentable potion of I/O buffer
+ * @ret is_fragment Fragment matches this reassembly buffer
+ */
+static int ipv4_is_fragment ( struct fragment *fragment,
+ struct io_buffer *iobuf,
+ size_t hdrlen __unused ) {
+ struct iphdr *frag_iphdr = fragment->iobuf->data;
+ struct iphdr *iphdr = iobuf->data;
+
+ return ( ( iphdr->src.s_addr == frag_iphdr->src.s_addr ) &&
+ ( iphdr->ident == frag_iphdr->ident ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get IPv4 fragment offset
+ *
+ * @v iobuf I/O buffer
+ * @v hdrlen Length of non-fragmentable potion of I/O buffer
+ * @ret offset Offset
+ */
+static size_t ipv4_fragment_offset ( struct io_buffer *iobuf,
+ size_t hdrlen __unused ) {
+ struct iphdr *iphdr = iobuf->data;
+
+ return ( ( ntohs ( iphdr->frags ) & IP_MASK_OFFSET ) << 3 );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if more fragments exist
+ *
+ * @v iobuf I/O buffer
+ * @v hdrlen Length of non-fragmentable potion of I/O buffer
+ * @ret more_frags More fragments exist
+ */
+static int ipv4_more_fragments ( struct io_buffer *iobuf,
+ size_t hdrlen __unused ) {
+ struct iphdr *iphdr = iobuf->data;
+
+ return ( iphdr->frags & htons ( IP_MASK_MOREFRAGS ) );
+}
+
+/** IPv4 fragment reassembler */
+static struct fragment_reassembler ipv4_reassembler = {
+ .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT ( ipv4_reassembler.list ),
+ .is_fragment = ipv4_is_fragment,
+ .fragment_offset = ipv4_fragment_offset,
+ .more_fragments = ipv4_more_fragments,
+ .stats = &ipv4_stats,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Add IPv4 pseudo-header checksum to existing checksum
+ *
+ * @v iobuf I/O buffer
+ * @v csum Existing checksum
+ * @ret csum Updated checksum
+ */
+static uint16_t ipv4_pshdr_chksum ( struct io_buffer *iobuf, uint16_t csum ) {
+ struct ipv4_pseudo_header pshdr;
+ struct iphdr *iphdr = iobuf->data;
+ size_t hdrlen = ( ( iphdr->verhdrlen & IP_MASK_HLEN ) * 4 );
+
+ /* Build pseudo-header */
+ pshdr.src = iphdr->src;
+ pshdr.dest = iphdr->dest;
+ pshdr.zero_padding = 0x00;
+ pshdr.protocol = iphdr->protocol;
+ pshdr.len = htons ( iob_len ( iobuf ) - hdrlen );
+
+ /* Update the checksum value */
+ return tcpip_continue_chksum ( csum, &pshdr, sizeof ( pshdr ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Transmit IP packet
+ *
+ * @v iobuf I/O buffer
+ * @v tcpip Transport-layer protocol
+ * @v st_src Source network-layer address
+ * @v st_dest Destination network-layer address
+ * @v netdev Network device to use if no route found, or NULL
+ * @v trans_csum Transport-layer checksum to complete, or NULL
+ * @ret rc Status
+ *
+ * This function expects a transport-layer segment and prepends the IP header
+ */
+static int ipv4_tx ( struct io_buffer *iobuf,
+ struct tcpip_protocol *tcpip_protocol,
+ struct sockaddr_tcpip *st_src,
+ struct sockaddr_tcpip *st_dest,
+ struct net_device *netdev,
+ uint16_t *trans_csum ) {
+ struct iphdr *iphdr = iob_push ( iobuf, sizeof ( *iphdr ) );
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = ( ( struct sockaddr_in * ) st_src );
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin_dest = ( ( struct sockaddr_in * ) st_dest );
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute;
+ struct in_addr next_hop;
+ struct in_addr netmask = { .s_addr = 0 };
+ uint8_t ll_dest_buf[MAX_LL_ADDR_LEN];
+ const void *ll_dest;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Start profiling */
+ profile_start ( &ipv4_tx_profiler );
+
+ /* Update statistics */
+ ipv4_stats.out_requests++;
+
+ /* Fill up the IP header, except source address */
+ memset ( iphdr, 0, sizeof ( *iphdr ) );
+ iphdr->verhdrlen = ( IP_VER | ( sizeof ( *iphdr ) / 4 ) );
+ iphdr->service = IP_TOS;
+ iphdr->len = htons ( iob_len ( iobuf ) );
+ iphdr->ttl = IP_TTL;
+ iphdr->protocol = tcpip_protocol->tcpip_proto;
+ iphdr->dest = sin_dest->sin_addr;
+
+ /* Use routing table to identify next hop and transmitting netdev */
+ next_hop = iphdr->dest;
+ if ( sin_src )
+ iphdr->src = sin_src->sin_addr;
+ if ( ( next_hop.s_addr != INADDR_BROADCAST ) &&
+ ( ! IN_MULTICAST ( ntohl ( next_hop.s_addr ) ) ) &&
+ ( ( miniroute = ipv4_route ( &next_hop ) ) != NULL ) ) {
+ iphdr->src = miniroute->address;
+ netmask = miniroute->netmask;
+ netdev = miniroute->netdev;
+ }
+ if ( ! netdev ) {
+ DBGC ( sin_dest->sin_addr, "IPv4 has no route to %s\n",
+ inet_ntoa ( iphdr->dest ) );
+ ipv4_stats.out_no_routes++;
+ rc = -ENETUNREACH;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* (Ab)use the "ident" field to convey metadata about the
+ * network device statistics into packet traces. Useful for
+ * extracting debug information from non-debug builds.
+ */
+ iphdr->ident = htons ( ( (++next_ident_high) << 8 ) |
+ ( ( netdev->rx_stats.bad & 0xf ) << 4 ) |
+ ( ( netdev->rx_stats.good & 0xf ) << 0 ) );
+
+ /* Fix up checksums */
+ if ( trans_csum )
+ *trans_csum = ipv4_pshdr_chksum ( iobuf, *trans_csum );
+ iphdr->chksum = tcpip_chksum ( iphdr, sizeof ( *iphdr ) );
+
+ /* Print IP4 header for debugging */
+ DBGC2 ( sin_dest->sin_addr, "IPv4 TX %s->", inet_ntoa ( iphdr->src ) );
+ DBGC2 ( sin_dest->sin_addr, "%s len %d proto %d id %04x csum %04x\n",
+ inet_ntoa ( iphdr->dest ), ntohs ( iphdr->len ),
+ iphdr->protocol, ntohs ( iphdr->ident ),
+ ntohs ( iphdr->chksum ) );
+
+ /* Calculate link-layer destination address, if possible */
+ if ( ( ( next_hop.s_addr ^ INADDR_BROADCAST ) & ~netmask.s_addr ) == 0){
+ /* Broadcast address */
+ ipv4_stats.out_bcast_pkts++;
+ ll_dest = netdev->ll_broadcast;
+ } else if ( IN_MULTICAST ( ntohl ( next_hop.s_addr ) ) ) {
+ /* Multicast address */
+ ipv4_stats.out_mcast_pkts++;
+ if ( ( rc = netdev->ll_protocol->mc_hash ( AF_INET, &next_hop,
+ ll_dest_buf ) ) !=0){
+ DBGC ( sin_dest->sin_addr, "IPv4 could not hash "
+ "multicast %s: %s\n",
+ inet_ntoa ( next_hop ), strerror ( rc ) );
+ goto err;
+ }
+ ll_dest = ll_dest_buf;
+ } else {
+ /* Unicast address */
+ ll_dest = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Update statistics */
+ ipv4_stats.out_transmits++;
+ ipv4_stats.out_octets += iob_len ( iobuf );
+
+ /* Hand off to link layer (via ARP if applicable) */
+ if ( ll_dest ) {
+ if ( ( rc = net_tx ( iobuf, netdev, &ipv4_protocol, ll_dest,
+ netdev->ll_addr ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBGC ( sin_dest->sin_addr, "IPv4 could not transmit "
+ "packet via %s: %s\n",
+ netdev->name, strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ( ( rc = arp_tx ( iobuf, netdev, &ipv4_protocol, &next_hop,
+ &iphdr->src, netdev->ll_addr ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBGC ( sin_dest->sin_addr, "IPv4 could not transmit "
+ "packet via %s: %s\n",
+ netdev->name, strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ profile_stop ( &ipv4_tx_profiler );
+ return 0;
+
+ err:
+ free_iob ( iobuf );
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if network device has any IPv4 address
+ *
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @ret has_any_addr Network device has any IPv4 address
+ */
+int ipv4_has_any_addr ( struct net_device *netdev ) {
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute;
+
+ list_for_each_entry ( miniroute, &ipv4_miniroutes, list ) {
+ if ( miniroute->netdev == netdev )
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if network device has a specific IPv4 address
+ *
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @v addr IPv4 address
+ * @ret has_addr Network device has this IPv4 address
+ */
+static int ipv4_has_addr ( struct net_device *netdev, struct in_addr addr ) {
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute;
+
+ list_for_each_entry ( miniroute, &ipv4_miniroutes, list ) {
+ if ( ( miniroute->netdev == netdev ) &&
+ ( miniroute->address.s_addr == addr.s_addr ) ) {
+ /* Found matching address */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process incoming packets
+ *
+ * @v iobuf I/O buffer
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @v ll_dest Link-layer destination address
+ * @v ll_source Link-layer destination source
+ * @v flags Packet flags
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ *
+ * This function expects an IP4 network datagram. It processes the headers
+ * and sends it to the transport layer.
+ */
+static int ipv4_rx ( struct io_buffer *iobuf,
+ struct net_device *netdev,
+ const void *ll_dest __unused,
+ const void *ll_source __unused,
+ unsigned int flags ) {
+ struct iphdr *iphdr = iobuf->data;
+ size_t hdrlen;
+ size_t len;
+ union {
+ struct sockaddr_in sin;
+ struct sockaddr_tcpip st;
+ } src, dest;
+ uint16_t csum;
+ uint16_t pshdr_csum;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Start profiling */
+ profile_start ( &ipv4_rx_profiler );
+
+ /* Update statistics */
+ ipv4_stats.in_receives++;
+ ipv4_stats.in_octets += iob_len ( iobuf );
+ if ( flags & LL_BROADCAST ) {
+ ipv4_stats.in_bcast_pkts++;
+ } else if ( flags & LL_MULTICAST ) {
+ ipv4_stats.in_mcast_pkts++;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check the IPv4 header */
+ if ( iob_len ( iobuf ) < sizeof ( *iphdr ) ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 packet too short at %zd bytes (min "
+ "%zd bytes)\n", iob_len ( iobuf ), sizeof ( *iphdr ) );
+ goto err_header;
+ }
+ if ( ( iphdr->verhdrlen & IP_MASK_VER ) != IP_VER ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 version %#02x not supported\n",
+ iphdr->verhdrlen );
+ goto err_header;
+ }
+ hdrlen = ( ( iphdr->verhdrlen & IP_MASK_HLEN ) * 4 );
+ if ( hdrlen < sizeof ( *iphdr ) ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 header too short at %zd bytes (min "
+ "%zd bytes)\n", hdrlen, sizeof ( *iphdr ) );
+ goto err_header;
+ }
+ if ( hdrlen > iob_len ( iobuf ) ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 header too long at %zd bytes "
+ "(packet is %zd bytes)\n", hdrlen, iob_len ( iobuf ) );
+ goto err_header;
+ }
+ if ( ( csum = tcpip_chksum ( iphdr, hdrlen ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 checksum incorrect (is %04x "
+ "including checksum field, should be 0000)\n", csum );
+ goto err_header;
+ }
+ len = ntohs ( iphdr->len );
+ if ( len < hdrlen ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 length too short at %zd bytes "
+ "(header is %zd bytes)\n", len, hdrlen );
+ goto err_header;
+ }
+ if ( len > iob_len ( iobuf ) ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 length too long at %zd bytes "
+ "(packet is %zd bytes)\n", len, iob_len ( iobuf ) );
+ ipv4_stats.in_truncated_pkts++;
+ goto err_other;
+ }
+
+ /* Truncate packet to correct length */
+ iob_unput ( iobuf, ( iob_len ( iobuf ) - len ) );
+
+ /* Print IPv4 header for debugging */
+ DBGC2 ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 RX %s<-", inet_ntoa ( iphdr->dest ) );
+ DBGC2 ( iphdr->src, "%s len %d proto %d id %04x csum %04x\n",
+ inet_ntoa ( iphdr->src ), ntohs ( iphdr->len ), iphdr->protocol,
+ ntohs ( iphdr->ident ), ntohs ( iphdr->chksum ) );
+
+ /* Discard unicast packets not destined for us */
+ if ( ( ! ( flags & LL_MULTICAST ) ) &&
+ ipv4_has_any_addr ( netdev ) &&
+ ( ! ipv4_has_addr ( netdev, iphdr->dest ) ) ) {
+ DBGC ( iphdr->src, "IPv4 discarding non-local unicast packet "
+ "for %s\n", inet_ntoa ( iphdr->dest ) );
+ ipv4_stats.in_addr_errors++;
+ goto err_other;
+ }
+
+ /* Perform fragment reassembly if applicable */
+ if ( iphdr->frags & htons ( IP_MASK_OFFSET | IP_MASK_MOREFRAGS ) ) {
+ /* Pass the fragment to fragment_reassemble() which returns
+ * either a fully reassembled I/O buffer or NULL.
+ */
+ iobuf = fragment_reassemble ( &ipv4_reassembler, iobuf,
+ &hdrlen );
+ if ( ! iobuf )
+ return 0;
+ iphdr = iobuf->data;
+ }
+
+ /* Construct socket addresses, calculate pseudo-header
+ * checksum, and hand off to transport layer
+ */
+ memset ( &src, 0, sizeof ( src ) );
+ src.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ src.sin.sin_addr = iphdr->src;
+ memset ( &dest, 0, sizeof ( dest ) );
+ dest.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ dest.sin.sin_addr = iphdr->dest;
+ pshdr_csum = ipv4_pshdr_chksum ( iobuf, TCPIP_EMPTY_CSUM );
+ iob_pull ( iobuf, hdrlen );
+ if ( ( rc = tcpip_rx ( iobuf, netdev, iphdr->protocol, &src.st,
+ &dest.st, pshdr_csum, &ipv4_stats ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBGC ( src.sin.sin_addr, "IPv4 received packet rejected by "
+ "stack: %s\n", strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ profile_stop ( &ipv4_rx_profiler );
+ return 0;
+
+ err_header:
+ ipv4_stats.in_hdr_errors++;
+ err_other:
+ free_iob ( iobuf );
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check existence of IPv4 address for ARP
+ *
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @v net_addr Network-layer address
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+static int ipv4_arp_check ( struct net_device *netdev, const void *net_addr ) {
+ const struct in_addr *address = net_addr;
+
+ if ( ipv4_has_addr ( netdev, *address ) )
+ return 0;
+
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert IPv4 address to dotted-quad notation
+ *
+ * @v in IP address
+ * @ret string IP address in dotted-quad notation
+ */
+char * inet_ntoa ( struct in_addr in ) {
+ static char buf[16]; /* "xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx" */
+ uint8_t *bytes = ( uint8_t * ) &in;
+
+ sprintf ( buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d", bytes[0], bytes[1], bytes[2], bytes[3] );
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Transcribe IP address
+ *
+ * @v net_addr IP address
+ * @ret string IP address in dotted-quad notation
+ *
+ */
+static const char * ipv4_ntoa ( const void *net_addr ) {
+ return inet_ntoa ( * ( ( struct in_addr * ) net_addr ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Transcribe IPv4 socket address
+ *
+ * @v sa Socket address
+ * @ret string Socket address in standard notation
+ */
+static const char * ipv4_sock_ntoa ( struct sockaddr *sa ) {
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin = ( ( struct sockaddr_in * ) sa );
+
+ return inet_ntoa ( sin->sin_addr );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse IPv4 socket address
+ *
+ * @v string Socket address string
+ * @v sa Socket address to fill in
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+static int ipv4_sock_aton ( const char *string, struct sockaddr *sa ) {
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin = ( ( struct sockaddr_in * ) sa );
+ struct in_addr in;
+
+ if ( inet_aton ( string, &in ) ) {
+ sin->sin_addr = in;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/** IPv4 protocol */
+struct net_protocol ipv4_protocol __net_protocol = {
+ .name = "IP",
+ .net_proto = htons ( ETH_P_IP ),
+ .net_addr_len = sizeof ( struct in_addr ),
+ .rx = ipv4_rx,
+ .ntoa = ipv4_ntoa,
+};
+
+/** IPv4 TCPIP net protocol */
+struct tcpip_net_protocol ipv4_tcpip_protocol __tcpip_net_protocol = {
+ .name = "IPv4",
+ .sa_family = AF_INET,
+ .header_len = sizeof ( struct iphdr ),
+ .tx = ipv4_tx,
+ .netdev = ipv4_netdev,
+};
+
+/** IPv4 ARP protocol */
+struct arp_net_protocol ipv4_arp_protocol __arp_net_protocol = {
+ .net_protocol = &ipv4_protocol,
+ .check = ipv4_arp_check,
+};
+
+/** IPv4 socket address converter */
+struct sockaddr_converter ipv4_sockaddr_converter __sockaddr_converter = {
+ .family = AF_INET,
+ .ntoa = ipv4_sock_ntoa,
+ .aton = ipv4_sock_aton,
+};
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Settings
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Parse IPv4 address setting value
+ *
+ * @v type Setting type
+ * @v value Formatted setting value
+ * @v buf Buffer to contain raw value
+ * @v len Length of buffer
+ * @ret len Length of raw value, or negative error
+ */
+int parse_ipv4_setting ( const struct setting_type *type __unused,
+ const char *value, void *buf, size_t len ) {
+ struct in_addr ipv4;
+
+ /* Parse IPv4 address */
+ if ( inet_aton ( value, &ipv4 ) == 0 )
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Copy to buffer */
+ if ( len > sizeof ( ipv4 ) )
+ len = sizeof ( ipv4 );
+ memcpy ( buf, &ipv4, len );
+
+ return ( sizeof ( ipv4 ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Format IPv4 address setting value
+ *
+ * @v type Setting type
+ * @v raw Raw setting value
+ * @v raw_len Length of raw setting value
+ * @v buf Buffer to contain formatted value
+ * @v len Length of buffer
+ * @ret len Length of formatted value, or negative error
+ */
+int format_ipv4_setting ( const struct setting_type *type __unused,
+ const void *raw, size_t raw_len, char *buf,
+ size_t len ) {
+ const struct in_addr *ipv4 = raw;
+
+ if ( raw_len < sizeof ( *ipv4 ) )
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return snprintf ( buf, len, "%s", inet_ntoa ( *ipv4 ) );
+}
+
+/** IPv4 address setting */
+const struct setting ip_setting __setting ( SETTING_IP, ip ) = {
+ .name = "ip",
+ .description = "IP address",
+ .tag = DHCP_EB_YIADDR,
+ .type = &setting_type_ipv4,
+};
+
+/** IPv4 subnet mask setting */
+const struct setting netmask_setting __setting ( SETTING_IP, netmask ) = {
+ .name = "netmask",
+ .description = "Subnet mask",
+ .tag = DHCP_SUBNET_MASK,
+ .type = &setting_type_ipv4,
+};
+
+/** Default gateway setting */
+const struct setting gateway_setting __setting ( SETTING_IP, gateway ) = {
+ .name = "gateway",
+ .description = "Default gateway",
+ .tag = DHCP_ROUTERS,
+ .type = &setting_type_ipv4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create IPv4 routing table based on configured settings
+ *
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+static int ipv4_create_routes ( void ) {
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *miniroute;
+ struct ipv4_miniroute *tmp;
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ struct settings *settings;
+ struct in_addr address = { 0 };
+ struct in_addr netmask = { 0 };
+ struct in_addr gateway = { 0 };
+
+ /* Delete all existing routes */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe ( miniroute, tmp, &ipv4_miniroutes, list )
+ del_ipv4_miniroute ( miniroute );
+
+ /* Create a route for each configured network device */
+ for_each_netdev ( netdev ) {
+ settings = netdev_settings ( netdev );
+ /* Get IPv4 address */
+ address.s_addr = 0;
+ fetch_ipv4_setting ( settings, &ip_setting, &address );
+ if ( ! address.s_addr )
+ continue;
+ /* Get subnet mask */
+ fetch_ipv4_setting ( settings, &netmask_setting, &netmask );
+ /* Calculate default netmask, if necessary */
+ if ( ! netmask.s_addr ) {
+ if ( IN_CLASSA ( ntohl ( address.s_addr ) ) ) {
+ netmask.s_addr = htonl ( IN_CLASSA_NET );
+ } else if ( IN_CLASSB ( ntohl ( address.s_addr ) ) ) {
+ netmask.s_addr = htonl ( IN_CLASSB_NET );
+ } else if ( IN_CLASSC ( ntohl ( address.s_addr ) ) ) {
+ netmask.s_addr = htonl ( IN_CLASSC_NET );
+ }
+ }
+ /* Get default gateway, if present */
+ fetch_ipv4_setting ( settings, &gateway_setting, &gateway );
+ /* Configure route */
+ miniroute = add_ipv4_miniroute ( netdev, address,
+ netmask, gateway );
+ if ( ! miniroute )
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** IPv4 settings applicator */
+struct settings_applicator ipv4_settings_applicator __settings_applicator = {
+ .apply = ipv4_create_routes,
+};
+
+/* Drag in ICMPv4 */
+REQUIRE_OBJECT ( icmpv4 );