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-rw-r--r--qemu/qtest.c689
1 files changed, 689 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/qtest.c b/qemu/qtest.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05cefd280
--- /dev/null
+++ b/qemu/qtest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,689 @@
+/*
+ * Test Server
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "hw/qdev.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+#include "exec/ioport.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "sysemu/accel.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "qemu/config-file.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+
+#define MAX_IRQ 256
+
+bool qtest_allowed;
+
+static DeviceState *irq_intercept_dev;
+static FILE *qtest_log_fp;
+static CharDriverState *qtest_chr;
+static GString *inbuf;
+static int irq_levels[MAX_IRQ];
+static qemu_timeval start_time;
+static bool qtest_opened;
+
+#define FMT_timeval "%ld.%06ld"
+
+/**
+ * QTest Protocol
+ *
+ * Line based protocol, request/response based. Server can send async messages
+ * so clients should always handle many async messages before the response
+ * comes in.
+ *
+ * Valid requests
+ *
+ * Clock management:
+ *
+ * The qtest client is completely in charge of the QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL. qtest commands
+ * let you adjust the value of the clock (monotonically). All the commands
+ * return the current value of the clock in nanoseconds.
+ *
+ * > clock_step
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * Advance the clock to the next deadline. Useful when waiting for
+ * asynchronous events.
+ *
+ * > clock_step NS
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * Advance the clock by NS nanoseconds.
+ *
+ * > clock_set NS
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * Advance the clock to NS nanoseconds (do nothing if it's already past).
+ *
+ * PIO and memory access:
+ *
+ * > outb ADDR VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > outw ADDR VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > outl ADDR VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > inb ADDR
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * > inw ADDR
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * > inl ADDR
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * > writeb ADDR VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > writew ADDR VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > writel ADDR VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > writeq ADDR VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > readb ADDR
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * > readw ADDR
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * > readl ADDR
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * > readq ADDR
+ * < OK VALUE
+ *
+ * > read ADDR SIZE
+ * < OK DATA
+ *
+ * > write ADDR SIZE DATA
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > b64read ADDR SIZE
+ * < OK B64_DATA
+ *
+ * > b64write ADDR SIZE B64_DATA
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > memset ADDR SIZE VALUE
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * ADDR, SIZE, VALUE are all integers parsed with strtoul() with a base of 0.
+ *
+ * DATA is an arbitrarily long hex number prefixed with '0x'. If it's smaller
+ * than the expected size, the value will be zero filled at the end of the data
+ * sequence.
+ *
+ * B64_DATA is an arbitrarily long base64 encoded string.
+ * If the sizes do not match, the data will be truncated.
+ *
+ * IRQ management:
+ *
+ * > irq_intercept_in QOM-PATH
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * > irq_intercept_out QOM-PATH
+ * < OK
+ *
+ * Attach to the gpio-in (resp. gpio-out) pins exported by the device at
+ * QOM-PATH. When the pin is triggered, one of the following async messages
+ * will be printed to the qtest stream:
+ *
+ * IRQ raise NUM
+ * IRQ lower NUM
+ *
+ * where NUM is an IRQ number. For the PC, interrupts can be intercepted
+ * simply with "irq_intercept_in ioapic" (note that IRQ0 comes out with
+ * NUM=0 even though it is remapped to GSI 2).
+ */
+
+static int hex2nib(char ch)
+{
+ if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
+ return ch - '0';
+ } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') {
+ return 10 + (ch - 'a');
+ } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') {
+ return 10 + (ch - 'A');
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void qtest_get_time(qemu_timeval *tv)
+{
+ qemu_gettimeofday(tv);
+ tv->tv_sec -= start_time.tv_sec;
+ tv->tv_usec -= start_time.tv_usec;
+ if (tv->tv_usec < 0) {
+ tv->tv_usec += 1000000;
+ tv->tv_sec -= 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void qtest_send_prefix(CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+ qemu_timeval tv;
+
+ if (!qtest_log_fp || !qtest_opened) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qtest_get_time(&tv);
+ fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[S +" FMT_timeval "] ",
+ (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec);
+}
+
+static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2) qtest_log_send(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ if (!qtest_log_fp || !qtest_opened) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qtest_send_prefix(NULL);
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ vfprintf(qtest_log_fp, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+static void do_qtest_send(CharDriverState *chr, const char *str, size_t len)
+{
+ qemu_chr_fe_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)str, len);
+ if (qtest_log_fp && qtest_opened) {
+ fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "%s", str);
+ }
+}
+
+static void qtest_send(CharDriverState *chr, const char *str)
+{
+ do_qtest_send(chr, str, strlen(str));
+}
+
+static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qtest_sendf(CharDriverState *chr,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ gchar *buffer;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ buffer = g_strdup_vprintf(fmt, ap);
+ qtest_send(chr, buffer);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+static void qtest_irq_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
+{
+ qemu_irq old_irq = *(qemu_irq *)opaque;
+ qemu_set_irq(old_irq, level);
+
+ if (irq_levels[n] != level) {
+ CharDriverState *chr = qtest_chr;
+ irq_levels[n] = level;
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "IRQ %s %d\n",
+ level ? "raise" : "lower", n);
+ }
+}
+
+static void qtest_process_command(CharDriverState *chr, gchar **words)
+{
+ const gchar *command;
+
+ g_assert(words);
+
+ command = words[0];
+
+ if (qtest_log_fp) {
+ qemu_timeval tv;
+ int i;
+
+ qtest_get_time(&tv);
+ fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[R +" FMT_timeval "]",
+ (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec);
+ for (i = 0; words[i]; i++) {
+ fprintf(qtest_log_fp, " %s", words[i]);
+ }
+ fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "\n");
+ }
+
+ g_assert(command);
+ if (strcmp(words[0], "irq_intercept_out") == 0
+ || strcmp(words[0], "irq_intercept_in") == 0) {
+ DeviceState *dev;
+ NamedGPIOList *ngl;
+
+ g_assert(words[1]);
+ dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path(words[1], NULL));
+ if (!dev) {
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_send(chr, "FAIL Unknown device\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (irq_intercept_dev) {
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ if (irq_intercept_dev != dev) {
+ qtest_send(chr, "FAIL IRQ intercept already enabled\n");
+ } else {
+ qtest_send(chr, "OK\n");
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(ngl, &dev->gpios, node) {
+ /* We don't support intercept of named GPIOs yet */
+ if (ngl->name) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (words[0][14] == 'o') {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ngl->num_out; ++i) {
+ qemu_irq *disconnected = g_new0(qemu_irq, 1);
+ qemu_irq icpt = qemu_allocate_irq(qtest_irq_handler,
+ disconnected, i);
+
+ *disconnected = qdev_intercept_gpio_out(dev, icpt,
+ ngl->name, i);
+ }
+ } else {
+ qemu_irq_intercept_in(ngl->in, qtest_irq_handler,
+ ngl->num_in);
+ }
+ }
+ irq_intercept_dev = dev;
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_send(chr, "OK\n");
+
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "outb") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "outw") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "outl") == 0) {
+ uint16_t addr;
+ uint32_t value;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] && words[2]);
+ addr = strtoul(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ value = strtoul(words[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ if (words[0][3] == 'b') {
+ cpu_outb(addr, value);
+ } else if (words[0][3] == 'w') {
+ cpu_outw(addr, value);
+ } else if (words[0][3] == 'l') {
+ cpu_outl(addr, value);
+ }
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_send(chr, "OK\n");
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "inb") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "inw") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "inl") == 0) {
+ uint16_t addr;
+ uint32_t value = -1U;
+
+ g_assert(words[1]);
+ addr = strtoul(words[1], NULL, 0);
+
+ if (words[0][2] == 'b') {
+ value = cpu_inb(addr);
+ } else if (words[0][2] == 'w') {
+ value = cpu_inw(addr);
+ } else if (words[0][2] == 'l') {
+ value = cpu_inl(addr);
+ }
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "OK 0x%04x\n", value);
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "writeb") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "writew") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "writel") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "writeq") == 0) {
+ uint64_t addr;
+ uint64_t value;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] && words[2]);
+ addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ value = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ if (words[0][5] == 'b') {
+ uint8_t data = value;
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 1);
+ } else if (words[0][5] == 'w') {
+ uint16_t data = value;
+ tswap16s(&data);
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 2);
+ } else if (words[0][5] == 'l') {
+ uint32_t data = value;
+ tswap32s(&data);
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 4);
+ } else if (words[0][5] == 'q') {
+ uint64_t data = value;
+ tswap64s(&data);
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &data, 8);
+ }
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_send(chr, "OK\n");
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "readb") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "readw") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "readl") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(words[0], "readq") == 0) {
+ uint64_t addr;
+ uint64_t value = UINT64_C(-1);
+
+ g_assert(words[1]);
+ addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0);
+
+ if (words[0][4] == 'b') {
+ uint8_t data;
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &data, 1);
+ value = data;
+ } else if (words[0][4] == 'w') {
+ uint16_t data;
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &data, 2);
+ value = tswap16(data);
+ } else if (words[0][4] == 'l') {
+ uint32_t data;
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &data, 4);
+ value = tswap32(data);
+ } else if (words[0][4] == 'q') {
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, &value, 8);
+ tswap64s(&value);
+ }
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "OK 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", value);
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "read") == 0) {
+ uint64_t addr, len, i;
+ uint8_t *data;
+ char *enc;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] && words[2]);
+ addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ len = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ data = g_malloc(len);
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, data, len);
+
+ enc = g_malloc(2 * len + 1);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ sprintf(&enc[i * 2], "%02x", data[i]);
+ }
+
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "OK 0x%s\n", enc);
+
+ g_free(data);
+ g_free(enc);
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "b64read") == 0) {
+ uint64_t addr, len;
+ uint8_t *data;
+ gchar *b64_data;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] && words[2]);
+ addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ len = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ data = g_malloc(len);
+ cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, data, len);
+ b64_data = g_base64_encode(data, len);
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "OK %s\n", b64_data);
+
+ g_free(data);
+ g_free(b64_data);
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "write") == 0) {
+ uint64_t addr, len, i;
+ uint8_t *data;
+ size_t data_len;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] && words[2] && words[3]);
+ addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ len = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ data_len = strlen(words[3]);
+ if (data_len < 3) {
+ qtest_send(chr, "ERR invalid argument size\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ data = g_malloc(len);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if ((i * 2 + 4) <= data_len) {
+ data[i] = hex2nib(words[3][i * 2 + 2]) << 4;
+ data[i] |= hex2nib(words[3][i * 2 + 3]);
+ } else {
+ data[i] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, data, len);
+ g_free(data);
+
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_send(chr, "OK\n");
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "memset") == 0) {
+ uint64_t addr, len;
+ uint8_t *data;
+ uint8_t pattern;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] && words[2] && words[3]);
+ addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ len = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0);
+ pattern = strtoull(words[3], NULL, 0);
+
+ data = g_malloc(len);
+ memset(data, pattern, len);
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, data, len);
+ g_free(data);
+
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_send(chr, "OK\n");
+ } else if (strcmp(words[0], "b64write") == 0) {
+ uint64_t addr, len;
+ uint8_t *data;
+ size_t data_len;
+ gsize out_len;
+
+ g_assert(words[1] && words[2] && words[3]);
+ addr = strtoull(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ len = strtoull(words[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ data_len = strlen(words[3]);
+ if (data_len < 3) {
+ qtest_send(chr, "ERR invalid argument size\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ data = g_base64_decode_inplace(words[3], &out_len);
+ if (out_len != len) {
+ qtest_log_send("b64write: data length mismatch (told %"PRIu64", "
+ "found %zu)\n",
+ len, out_len);
+ out_len = MIN(out_len, len);
+ }
+
+ cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, data, out_len);
+
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_send(chr, "OK\n");
+ } else if (qtest_enabled() && strcmp(words[0], "clock_step") == 0) {
+ int64_t ns;
+
+ if (words[1]) {
+ ns = strtoll(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ } else {
+ ns = qemu_clock_deadline_ns_all(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+ }
+ qtest_clock_warp(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + ns);
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "OK %"PRIi64"\n",
+ (int64_t)qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
+ } else if (qtest_enabled() && strcmp(words[0], "clock_set") == 0) {
+ int64_t ns;
+
+ g_assert(words[1]);
+ ns = strtoll(words[1], NULL, 0);
+ qtest_clock_warp(ns);
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "OK %"PRIi64"\n",
+ (int64_t)qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
+ } else {
+ qtest_send_prefix(chr);
+ qtest_sendf(chr, "FAIL Unknown command '%s'\n", words[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void qtest_process_inbuf(CharDriverState *chr, GString *inbuf)
+{
+ char *end;
+
+ while ((end = strchr(inbuf->str, '\n')) != NULL) {
+ size_t offset;
+ GString *cmd;
+ gchar **words;
+
+ offset = end - inbuf->str;
+
+ cmd = g_string_new_len(inbuf->str, offset);
+ g_string_erase(inbuf, 0, offset + 1);
+
+ words = g_strsplit(cmd->str, " ", 0);
+ qtest_process_command(chr, words);
+ g_strfreev(words);
+
+ g_string_free(cmd, TRUE);
+ }
+}
+
+static void qtest_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+ CharDriverState *chr = opaque;
+
+ g_string_append_len(inbuf, (const gchar *)buf, size);
+ qtest_process_inbuf(chr, inbuf);
+}
+
+static int qtest_can_read(void *opaque)
+{
+ return 1024;
+}
+
+static void qtest_event(void *opaque, int event)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
+ /*
+ * We used to call qemu_system_reset() here, hoping we could
+ * use the same process for multiple tests that way. Never
+ * used. Injects an extra reset even when it's not used, and
+ * that can mess up tests, e.g. -boot once.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(irq_levels); i++) {
+ irq_levels[i] = 0;
+ }
+ qemu_gettimeofday(&start_time);
+ qtest_opened = true;
+ if (qtest_log_fp) {
+ fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[I " FMT_timeval "] OPENED\n",
+ (long) start_time.tv_sec, (long) start_time.tv_usec);
+ }
+ break;
+ case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
+ qtest_opened = false;
+ if (qtest_log_fp) {
+ qemu_timeval tv;
+ qtest_get_time(&tv);
+ fprintf(qtest_log_fp, "[I +" FMT_timeval "] CLOSED\n",
+ (long) tv.tv_sec, (long) tv.tv_usec);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int qtest_init_accel(MachineState *ms)
+{
+ QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("icount"), NULL, 0,
+ &error_abort);
+ qemu_opt_set(opts, "shift", "0", &error_abort);
+ configure_icount(opts, &error_abort);
+ qemu_opts_del(opts);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void qtest_init(const char *qtest_chrdev, const char *qtest_log, Error **errp)
+{
+ CharDriverState *chr;
+
+ chr = qemu_chr_new("qtest", qtest_chrdev, NULL);
+
+ if (chr == NULL) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize device for qtest: \"%s\"",
+ qtest_chrdev);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (qtest_log) {
+ if (strcmp(qtest_log, "none") != 0) {
+ qtest_log_fp = fopen(qtest_log, "w+");
+ }
+ } else {
+ qtest_log_fp = stderr;
+ }
+
+ qemu_chr_add_handlers(chr, qtest_can_read, qtest_read, qtest_event, chr);
+ qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(chr, true);
+
+ inbuf = g_string_new("");
+ qtest_chr = chr;
+}
+
+bool qtest_driver(void)
+{
+ return qtest_chr;
+}
+
+static void qtest_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+ AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
+ ac->name = "QTest";
+ ac->available = qtest_available;
+ ac->init_machine = qtest_init_accel;
+ ac->allowed = &qtest_allowed;
+}
+
+#define TYPE_QTEST_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("qtest")
+
+static const TypeInfo qtest_accel_type = {
+ .name = TYPE_QTEST_ACCEL,
+ .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
+ .class_init = qtest_accel_class_init,
+};
+
+static void qtest_type_init(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&qtest_accel_type);
+}
+
+type_init(qtest_type_init);