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-rw-r--r--qemu/migration/ram.c2561
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2561 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/migration/ram.c b/qemu/migration/ram.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f057388c..000000000
--- a/qemu/migration/ram.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2561 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 Red Hat Inc
- *
- * Authors:
- * Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include <zlib.h>
-#include "qapi-event.h"
-#include "qemu/cutils.h"
-#include "qemu/bitops.h"
-#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "migration/migration.h"
-#include "migration/postcopy-ram.h"
-#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
-#include "migration/page_cache.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
-#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_MIGRATION_RAM
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
- do { fprintf(stdout, "migration_ram: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
-#else
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
- do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-static int dirty_rate_high_cnt;
-
-static uint64_t bitmap_sync_count;
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* ram save/restore */
-
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_FULL 0x01 /* Obsolete, not used anymore */
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS 0x02
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE 0x04
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE 0x08
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS 0x10
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE 0x20
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_XBZRLE 0x40
-/* 0x80 is reserved in migration.h start with 0x100 next */
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS_PAGE 0x100
-
-static const uint8_t ZERO_TARGET_PAGE[TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
-
-static inline bool is_zero_range(uint8_t *p, uint64_t size)
-{
- return buffer_find_nonzero_offset(p, size) == size;
-}
-
-/* struct contains XBZRLE cache and a static page
- used by the compression */
-static struct {
- /* buffer used for XBZRLE encoding */
- uint8_t *encoded_buf;
- /* buffer for storing page content */
- uint8_t *current_buf;
- /* Cache for XBZRLE, Protected by lock. */
- PageCache *cache;
- QemuMutex lock;
-} XBZRLE;
-
-/* buffer used for XBZRLE decoding */
-static uint8_t *xbzrle_decoded_buf;
-
-static void XBZRLE_cache_lock(void)
-{
- if (migrate_use_xbzrle())
- qemu_mutex_lock(&XBZRLE.lock);
-}
-
-static void XBZRLE_cache_unlock(void)
-{
- if (migrate_use_xbzrle())
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&XBZRLE.lock);
-}
-
-/*
- * called from qmp_migrate_set_cache_size in main thread, possibly while
- * a migration is in progress.
- * A running migration maybe using the cache and might finish during this
- * call, hence changes to the cache are protected by XBZRLE.lock().
- */
-int64_t xbzrle_cache_resize(int64_t new_size)
-{
- PageCache *new_cache;
- int64_t ret;
-
- if (new_size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
- return -1;
- }
-
- XBZRLE_cache_lock();
-
- if (XBZRLE.cache != NULL) {
- if (pow2floor(new_size) == migrate_xbzrle_cache_size()) {
- goto out_new_size;
- }
- new_cache = cache_init(new_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!new_cache) {
- error_report("Error creating cache");
- ret = -1;
- goto out;
- }
-
- cache_fini(XBZRLE.cache);
- XBZRLE.cache = new_cache;
- }
-
-out_new_size:
- ret = pow2floor(new_size);
-out:
- XBZRLE_cache_unlock();
- return ret;
-}
-
-/* accounting for migration statistics */
-typedef struct AccountingInfo {
- uint64_t dup_pages;
- uint64_t skipped_pages;
- uint64_t norm_pages;
- uint64_t iterations;
- uint64_t xbzrle_bytes;
- uint64_t xbzrle_pages;
- uint64_t xbzrle_cache_miss;
- double xbzrle_cache_miss_rate;
- uint64_t xbzrle_overflows;
-} AccountingInfo;
-
-static AccountingInfo acct_info;
-
-static void acct_clear(void)
-{
- memset(&acct_info, 0, sizeof(acct_info));
-}
-
-uint64_t dup_mig_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.dup_pages * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-}
-
-uint64_t dup_mig_pages_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.dup_pages;
-}
-
-uint64_t skipped_mig_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.skipped_pages * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-}
-
-uint64_t skipped_mig_pages_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.skipped_pages;
-}
-
-uint64_t norm_mig_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.norm_pages * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-}
-
-uint64_t norm_mig_pages_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.norm_pages;
-}
-
-uint64_t xbzrle_mig_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.xbzrle_bytes;
-}
-
-uint64_t xbzrle_mig_pages_transferred(void)
-{
- return acct_info.xbzrle_pages;
-}
-
-uint64_t xbzrle_mig_pages_cache_miss(void)
-{
- return acct_info.xbzrle_cache_miss;
-}
-
-double xbzrle_mig_cache_miss_rate(void)
-{
- return acct_info.xbzrle_cache_miss_rate;
-}
-
-uint64_t xbzrle_mig_pages_overflow(void)
-{
- return acct_info.xbzrle_overflows;
-}
-
-/* This is the last block that we have visited serching for dirty pages
- */
-static RAMBlock *last_seen_block;
-/* This is the last block from where we have sent data */
-static RAMBlock *last_sent_block;
-static ram_addr_t last_offset;
-static QemuMutex migration_bitmap_mutex;
-static uint64_t migration_dirty_pages;
-static uint32_t last_version;
-static bool ram_bulk_stage;
-
-/* used by the search for pages to send */
-struct PageSearchStatus {
- /* Current block being searched */
- RAMBlock *block;
- /* Current offset to search from */
- ram_addr_t offset;
- /* Set once we wrap around */
- bool complete_round;
-};
-typedef struct PageSearchStatus PageSearchStatus;
-
-static struct BitmapRcu {
- struct rcu_head rcu;
- /* Main migration bitmap */
- unsigned long *bmap;
- /* bitmap of pages that haven't been sent even once
- * only maintained and used in postcopy at the moment
- * where it's used to send the dirtymap at the start
- * of the postcopy phase
- */
- unsigned long *unsentmap;
-} *migration_bitmap_rcu;
-
-struct CompressParam {
- bool start;
- bool done;
- QEMUFile *file;
- QemuMutex mutex;
- QemuCond cond;
- RAMBlock *block;
- ram_addr_t offset;
-};
-typedef struct CompressParam CompressParam;
-
-struct DecompressParam {
- bool start;
- QemuMutex mutex;
- QemuCond cond;
- void *des;
- uint8_t *compbuf;
- int len;
-};
-typedef struct DecompressParam DecompressParam;
-
-static CompressParam *comp_param;
-static QemuThread *compress_threads;
-/* comp_done_cond is used to wake up the migration thread when
- * one of the compression threads has finished the compression.
- * comp_done_lock is used to co-work with comp_done_cond.
- */
-static QemuMutex *comp_done_lock;
-static QemuCond *comp_done_cond;
-/* The empty QEMUFileOps will be used by file in CompressParam */
-static const QEMUFileOps empty_ops = { };
-
-static bool compression_switch;
-static bool quit_comp_thread;
-static bool quit_decomp_thread;
-static DecompressParam *decomp_param;
-static QemuThread *decompress_threads;
-
-static int do_compress_ram_page(CompressParam *param);
-
-static void *do_data_compress(void *opaque)
-{
- CompressParam *param = opaque;
-
- while (!quit_comp_thread) {
- qemu_mutex_lock(&param->mutex);
- /* Re-check the quit_comp_thread in case of
- * terminate_compression_threads is called just before
- * qemu_mutex_lock(&param->mutex) and after
- * while(!quit_comp_thread), re-check it here can make
- * sure the compression thread terminate as expected.
- */
- while (!param->start && !quit_comp_thread) {
- qemu_cond_wait(&param->cond, &param->mutex);
- }
- if (!quit_comp_thread) {
- do_compress_ram_page(param);
- }
- param->start = false;
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&param->mutex);
-
- qemu_mutex_lock(comp_done_lock);
- param->done = true;
- qemu_cond_signal(comp_done_cond);
- qemu_mutex_unlock(comp_done_lock);
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void terminate_compression_threads(void)
-{
- int idx, thread_count;
-
- thread_count = migrate_compress_threads();
- quit_comp_thread = true;
- for (idx = 0; idx < thread_count; idx++) {
- qemu_mutex_lock(&comp_param[idx].mutex);
- qemu_cond_signal(&comp_param[idx].cond);
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&comp_param[idx].mutex);
- }
-}
-
-void migrate_compress_threads_join(void)
-{
- int i, thread_count;
-
- if (!migrate_use_compression()) {
- return;
- }
- terminate_compression_threads();
- thread_count = migrate_compress_threads();
- for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
- qemu_thread_join(compress_threads + i);
- qemu_fclose(comp_param[i].file);
- qemu_mutex_destroy(&comp_param[i].mutex);
- qemu_cond_destroy(&comp_param[i].cond);
- }
- qemu_mutex_destroy(comp_done_lock);
- qemu_cond_destroy(comp_done_cond);
- g_free(compress_threads);
- g_free(comp_param);
- g_free(comp_done_cond);
- g_free(comp_done_lock);
- compress_threads = NULL;
- comp_param = NULL;
- comp_done_cond = NULL;
- comp_done_lock = NULL;
-}
-
-void migrate_compress_threads_create(void)
-{
- int i, thread_count;
-
- if (!migrate_use_compression()) {
- return;
- }
- quit_comp_thread = false;
- compression_switch = true;
- thread_count = migrate_compress_threads();
- compress_threads = g_new0(QemuThread, thread_count);
- comp_param = g_new0(CompressParam, thread_count);
- comp_done_cond = g_new0(QemuCond, 1);
- comp_done_lock = g_new0(QemuMutex, 1);
- qemu_cond_init(comp_done_cond);
- qemu_mutex_init(comp_done_lock);
- for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
- /* com_param[i].file is just used as a dummy buffer to save data, set
- * it's ops to empty.
- */
- comp_param[i].file = qemu_fopen_ops(NULL, &empty_ops);
- comp_param[i].done = true;
- qemu_mutex_init(&comp_param[i].mutex);
- qemu_cond_init(&comp_param[i].cond);
- qemu_thread_create(compress_threads + i, "compress",
- do_data_compress, comp_param + i,
- QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * save_page_header: Write page header to wire
- *
- * If this is the 1st block, it also writes the block identification
- *
- * Returns: Number of bytes written
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @block: block that contains the page we want to send
- * @offset: offset inside the block for the page
- * in the lower bits, it contains flags
- */
-static size_t save_page_header(QEMUFile *f, RAMBlock *block, ram_addr_t offset)
-{
- size_t size, len;
-
- qemu_put_be64(f, offset);
- size = 8;
-
- if (!(offset & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE)) {
- len = strlen(block->idstr);
- qemu_put_byte(f, len);
- qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)block->idstr, len);
- size += 1 + len;
- }
- return size;
-}
-
-/* Reduce amount of guest cpu execution to hopefully slow down memory writes.
- * If guest dirty memory rate is reduced below the rate at which we can
- * transfer pages to the destination then we should be able to complete
- * migration. Some workloads dirty memory way too fast and will not effectively
- * converge, even with auto-converge.
- */
-static void mig_throttle_guest_down(void)
-{
- MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
- uint64_t pct_initial =
- s->parameters[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_X_CPU_THROTTLE_INITIAL];
- uint64_t pct_icrement =
- s->parameters[MIGRATION_PARAMETER_X_CPU_THROTTLE_INCREMENT];
-
- /* We have not started throttling yet. Let's start it. */
- if (!cpu_throttle_active()) {
- cpu_throttle_set(pct_initial);
- } else {
- /* Throttling already on, just increase the rate */
- cpu_throttle_set(cpu_throttle_get_percentage() + pct_icrement);
- }
-}
-
-/* Update the xbzrle cache to reflect a page that's been sent as all 0.
- * The important thing is that a stale (not-yet-0'd) page be replaced
- * by the new data.
- * As a bonus, if the page wasn't in the cache it gets added so that
- * when a small write is made into the 0'd page it gets XBZRLE sent
- */
-static void xbzrle_cache_zero_page(ram_addr_t current_addr)
-{
- if (ram_bulk_stage || !migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
- return;
- }
-
- /* We don't care if this fails to allocate a new cache page
- * as long as it updated an old one */
- cache_insert(XBZRLE.cache, current_addr, ZERO_TARGET_PAGE,
- bitmap_sync_count);
-}
-
-#define ENCODING_FLAG_XBZRLE 0x1
-
-/**
- * save_xbzrle_page: compress and send current page
- *
- * Returns: 1 means that we wrote the page
- * 0 means that page is identical to the one already sent
- * -1 means that xbzrle would be longer than normal
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @current_data:
- * @current_addr:
- * @block: block that contains the page we want to send
- * @offset: offset inside the block for the page
- * @last_stage: if we are at the completion stage
- * @bytes_transferred: increase it with the number of transferred bytes
- */
-static int save_xbzrle_page(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t **current_data,
- ram_addr_t current_addr, RAMBlock *block,
- ram_addr_t offset, bool last_stage,
- uint64_t *bytes_transferred)
-{
- int encoded_len = 0, bytes_xbzrle;
- uint8_t *prev_cached_page;
-
- if (!cache_is_cached(XBZRLE.cache, current_addr, bitmap_sync_count)) {
- acct_info.xbzrle_cache_miss++;
- if (!last_stage) {
- if (cache_insert(XBZRLE.cache, current_addr, *current_data,
- bitmap_sync_count) == -1) {
- return -1;
- } else {
- /* update *current_data when the page has been
- inserted into cache */
- *current_data = get_cached_data(XBZRLE.cache, current_addr);
- }
- }
- return -1;
- }
-
- prev_cached_page = get_cached_data(XBZRLE.cache, current_addr);
-
- /* save current buffer into memory */
- memcpy(XBZRLE.current_buf, *current_data, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-
- /* XBZRLE encoding (if there is no overflow) */
- encoded_len = xbzrle_encode_buffer(prev_cached_page, XBZRLE.current_buf,
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, XBZRLE.encoded_buf,
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (encoded_len == 0) {
- DPRINTF("Skipping unmodified page\n");
- return 0;
- } else if (encoded_len == -1) {
- DPRINTF("Overflow\n");
- acct_info.xbzrle_overflows++;
- /* update data in the cache */
- if (!last_stage) {
- memcpy(prev_cached_page, *current_data, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- *current_data = prev_cached_page;
- }
- return -1;
- }
-
- /* we need to update the data in the cache, in order to get the same data */
- if (!last_stage) {
- memcpy(prev_cached_page, XBZRLE.current_buf, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- }
-
- /* Send XBZRLE based compressed page */
- bytes_xbzrle = save_page_header(f, block, offset | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_XBZRLE);
- qemu_put_byte(f, ENCODING_FLAG_XBZRLE);
- qemu_put_be16(f, encoded_len);
- qemu_put_buffer(f, XBZRLE.encoded_buf, encoded_len);
- bytes_xbzrle += encoded_len + 1 + 2;
- acct_info.xbzrle_pages++;
- acct_info.xbzrle_bytes += bytes_xbzrle;
- *bytes_transferred += bytes_xbzrle;
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* Called with rcu_read_lock() to protect migration_bitmap
- * rb: The RAMBlock to search for dirty pages in
- * start: Start address (typically so we can continue from previous page)
- * ram_addr_abs: Pointer into which to store the address of the dirty page
- * within the global ram_addr space
- *
- * Returns: byte offset within memory region of the start of a dirty page
- */
-static inline
-ram_addr_t migration_bitmap_find_dirty(RAMBlock *rb,
- ram_addr_t start,
- ram_addr_t *ram_addr_abs)
-{
- unsigned long base = rb->offset >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
- unsigned long nr = base + (start >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
- uint64_t rb_size = rb->used_length;
- unsigned long size = base + (rb_size >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
- unsigned long *bitmap;
-
- unsigned long next;
-
- bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
- if (ram_bulk_stage && nr > base) {
- next = nr + 1;
- } else {
- next = find_next_bit(bitmap, size, nr);
- }
-
- *ram_addr_abs = next << TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
- return (next - base) << TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
-}
-
-static inline bool migration_bitmap_clear_dirty(ram_addr_t addr)
-{
- bool ret;
- int nr = addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
- unsigned long *bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
-
- ret = test_and_clear_bit(nr, bitmap);
-
- if (ret) {
- migration_dirty_pages--;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static void migration_bitmap_sync_range(ram_addr_t start, ram_addr_t length)
-{
- unsigned long *bitmap;
- bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
- migration_dirty_pages +=
- cpu_physical_memory_sync_dirty_bitmap(bitmap, start, length);
-}
-
-/* Fix me: there are too many global variables used in migration process. */
-static int64_t start_time;
-static int64_t bytes_xfer_prev;
-static int64_t num_dirty_pages_period;
-static uint64_t xbzrle_cache_miss_prev;
-static uint64_t iterations_prev;
-
-static void migration_bitmap_sync_init(void)
-{
- start_time = 0;
- bytes_xfer_prev = 0;
- num_dirty_pages_period = 0;
- xbzrle_cache_miss_prev = 0;
- iterations_prev = 0;
-}
-
-static void migration_bitmap_sync(void)
-{
- RAMBlock *block;
- uint64_t num_dirty_pages_init = migration_dirty_pages;
- MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
- int64_t end_time;
- int64_t bytes_xfer_now;
-
- bitmap_sync_count++;
-
- if (!bytes_xfer_prev) {
- bytes_xfer_prev = ram_bytes_transferred();
- }
-
- if (!start_time) {
- start_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
- }
-
- trace_migration_bitmap_sync_start();
- address_space_sync_dirty_bitmap(&address_space_memory);
-
- qemu_mutex_lock(&migration_bitmap_mutex);
- rcu_read_lock();
- QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
- migration_bitmap_sync_range(block->offset, block->used_length);
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&migration_bitmap_mutex);
-
- trace_migration_bitmap_sync_end(migration_dirty_pages
- - num_dirty_pages_init);
- num_dirty_pages_period += migration_dirty_pages - num_dirty_pages_init;
- end_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-
- /* more than 1 second = 1000 millisecons */
- if (end_time > start_time + 1000) {
- if (migrate_auto_converge()) {
- /* The following detection logic can be refined later. For now:
- Check to see if the dirtied bytes is 50% more than the approx.
- amount of bytes that just got transferred since the last time we
- were in this routine. If that happens twice, start or increase
- throttling */
- bytes_xfer_now = ram_bytes_transferred();
-
- if (s->dirty_pages_rate &&
- (num_dirty_pages_period * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE >
- (bytes_xfer_now - bytes_xfer_prev)/2) &&
- (dirty_rate_high_cnt++ >= 2)) {
- trace_migration_throttle();
- dirty_rate_high_cnt = 0;
- mig_throttle_guest_down();
- }
- bytes_xfer_prev = bytes_xfer_now;
- }
-
- if (migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
- if (iterations_prev != acct_info.iterations) {
- acct_info.xbzrle_cache_miss_rate =
- (double)(acct_info.xbzrle_cache_miss -
- xbzrle_cache_miss_prev) /
- (acct_info.iterations - iterations_prev);
- }
- iterations_prev = acct_info.iterations;
- xbzrle_cache_miss_prev = acct_info.xbzrle_cache_miss;
- }
- s->dirty_pages_rate = num_dirty_pages_period * 1000
- / (end_time - start_time);
- s->dirty_bytes_rate = s->dirty_pages_rate * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- start_time = end_time;
- num_dirty_pages_period = 0;
- }
- s->dirty_sync_count = bitmap_sync_count;
- if (migrate_use_events()) {
- qapi_event_send_migration_pass(bitmap_sync_count, NULL);
- }
-}
-
-/**
- * save_zero_page: Send the zero page to the stream
- *
- * Returns: Number of pages written.
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @block: block that contains the page we want to send
- * @offset: offset inside the block for the page
- * @p: pointer to the page
- * @bytes_transferred: increase it with the number of transferred bytes
- */
-static int save_zero_page(QEMUFile *f, RAMBlock *block, ram_addr_t offset,
- uint8_t *p, uint64_t *bytes_transferred)
-{
- int pages = -1;
-
- if (is_zero_range(p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
- acct_info.dup_pages++;
- *bytes_transferred += save_page_header(f, block,
- offset | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS);
- qemu_put_byte(f, 0);
- *bytes_transferred += 1;
- pages = 1;
- }
-
- return pages;
-}
-
-/**
- * ram_save_page: Send the given page to the stream
- *
- * Returns: Number of pages written.
- * < 0 - error
- * >=0 - Number of pages written - this might legally be 0
- * if xbzrle noticed the page was the same.
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @block: block that contains the page we want to send
- * @offset: offset inside the block for the page
- * @last_stage: if we are at the completion stage
- * @bytes_transferred: increase it with the number of transferred bytes
- */
-static int ram_save_page(QEMUFile *f, PageSearchStatus *pss,
- bool last_stage, uint64_t *bytes_transferred)
-{
- int pages = -1;
- uint64_t bytes_xmit;
- ram_addr_t current_addr;
- uint8_t *p;
- int ret;
- bool send_async = true;
- RAMBlock *block = pss->block;
- ram_addr_t offset = pss->offset;
-
- p = block->host + offset;
-
- /* In doubt sent page as normal */
- bytes_xmit = 0;
- ret = ram_control_save_page(f, block->offset,
- offset, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_xmit);
- if (bytes_xmit) {
- *bytes_transferred += bytes_xmit;
- pages = 1;
- }
-
- XBZRLE_cache_lock();
-
- current_addr = block->offset + offset;
-
- if (block == last_sent_block) {
- offset |= RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE;
- }
- if (ret != RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_NOT_SUPP) {
- if (ret != RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED) {
- if (bytes_xmit > 0) {
- acct_info.norm_pages++;
- } else if (bytes_xmit == 0) {
- acct_info.dup_pages++;
- }
- }
- } else {
- pages = save_zero_page(f, block, offset, p, bytes_transferred);
- if (pages > 0) {
- /* Must let xbzrle know, otherwise a previous (now 0'd) cached
- * page would be stale
- */
- xbzrle_cache_zero_page(current_addr);
- } else if (!ram_bulk_stage && migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
- pages = save_xbzrle_page(f, &p, current_addr, block,
- offset, last_stage, bytes_transferred);
- if (!last_stage) {
- /* Can't send this cached data async, since the cache page
- * might get updated before it gets to the wire
- */
- send_async = false;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* XBZRLE overflow or normal page */
- if (pages == -1) {
- *bytes_transferred += save_page_header(f, block,
- offset | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE);
- if (send_async) {
- qemu_put_buffer_async(f, p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- } else {
- qemu_put_buffer(f, p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- *bytes_transferred += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- pages = 1;
- acct_info.norm_pages++;
- }
-
- XBZRLE_cache_unlock();
-
- return pages;
-}
-
-static int do_compress_ram_page(CompressParam *param)
-{
- int bytes_sent, blen;
- uint8_t *p;
- RAMBlock *block = param->block;
- ram_addr_t offset = param->offset;
-
- p = block->host + (offset & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
-
- bytes_sent = save_page_header(param->file, block, offset |
- RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS_PAGE);
- blen = qemu_put_compression_data(param->file, p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
- migrate_compress_level());
- bytes_sent += blen;
-
- return bytes_sent;
-}
-
-static inline void start_compression(CompressParam *param)
-{
- param->done = false;
- qemu_mutex_lock(&param->mutex);
- param->start = true;
- qemu_cond_signal(&param->cond);
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&param->mutex);
-}
-
-static inline void start_decompression(DecompressParam *param)
-{
- qemu_mutex_lock(&param->mutex);
- param->start = true;
- qemu_cond_signal(&param->cond);
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&param->mutex);
-}
-
-static uint64_t bytes_transferred;
-
-static void flush_compressed_data(QEMUFile *f)
-{
- int idx, len, thread_count;
-
- if (!migrate_use_compression()) {
- return;
- }
- thread_count = migrate_compress_threads();
- for (idx = 0; idx < thread_count; idx++) {
- if (!comp_param[idx].done) {
- qemu_mutex_lock(comp_done_lock);
- while (!comp_param[idx].done && !quit_comp_thread) {
- qemu_cond_wait(comp_done_cond, comp_done_lock);
- }
- qemu_mutex_unlock(comp_done_lock);
- }
- if (!quit_comp_thread) {
- len = qemu_put_qemu_file(f, comp_param[idx].file);
- bytes_transferred += len;
- }
- }
-}
-
-static inline void set_compress_params(CompressParam *param, RAMBlock *block,
- ram_addr_t offset)
-{
- param->block = block;
- param->offset = offset;
-}
-
-static int compress_page_with_multi_thread(QEMUFile *f, RAMBlock *block,
- ram_addr_t offset,
- uint64_t *bytes_transferred)
-{
- int idx, thread_count, bytes_xmit = -1, pages = -1;
-
- thread_count = migrate_compress_threads();
- qemu_mutex_lock(comp_done_lock);
- while (true) {
- for (idx = 0; idx < thread_count; idx++) {
- if (comp_param[idx].done) {
- bytes_xmit = qemu_put_qemu_file(f, comp_param[idx].file);
- set_compress_params(&comp_param[idx], block, offset);
- start_compression(&comp_param[idx]);
- pages = 1;
- acct_info.norm_pages++;
- *bytes_transferred += bytes_xmit;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (pages > 0) {
- break;
- } else {
- qemu_cond_wait(comp_done_cond, comp_done_lock);
- }
- }
- qemu_mutex_unlock(comp_done_lock);
-
- return pages;
-}
-
-/**
- * ram_save_compressed_page: compress the given page and send it to the stream
- *
- * Returns: Number of pages written.
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @block: block that contains the page we want to send
- * @offset: offset inside the block for the page
- * @last_stage: if we are at the completion stage
- * @bytes_transferred: increase it with the number of transferred bytes
- */
-static int ram_save_compressed_page(QEMUFile *f, PageSearchStatus *pss,
- bool last_stage,
- uint64_t *bytes_transferred)
-{
- int pages = -1;
- uint64_t bytes_xmit;
- uint8_t *p;
- int ret;
- RAMBlock *block = pss->block;
- ram_addr_t offset = pss->offset;
-
- p = block->host + offset;
-
- bytes_xmit = 0;
- ret = ram_control_save_page(f, block->offset,
- offset, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_xmit);
- if (bytes_xmit) {
- *bytes_transferred += bytes_xmit;
- pages = 1;
- }
- if (block == last_sent_block) {
- offset |= RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE;
- }
- if (ret != RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_NOT_SUPP) {
- if (ret != RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED) {
- if (bytes_xmit > 0) {
- acct_info.norm_pages++;
- } else if (bytes_xmit == 0) {
- acct_info.dup_pages++;
- }
- }
- } else {
- /* When starting the process of a new block, the first page of
- * the block should be sent out before other pages in the same
- * block, and all the pages in last block should have been sent
- * out, keeping this order is important, because the 'cont' flag
- * is used to avoid resending the block name.
- */
- if (block != last_sent_block) {
- flush_compressed_data(f);
- pages = save_zero_page(f, block, offset, p, bytes_transferred);
- if (pages == -1) {
- set_compress_params(&comp_param[0], block, offset);
- /* Use the qemu thread to compress the data to make sure the
- * first page is sent out before other pages
- */
- bytes_xmit = do_compress_ram_page(&comp_param[0]);
- acct_info.norm_pages++;
- qemu_put_qemu_file(f, comp_param[0].file);
- *bytes_transferred += bytes_xmit;
- pages = 1;
- }
- } else {
- pages = save_zero_page(f, block, offset, p, bytes_transferred);
- if (pages == -1) {
- pages = compress_page_with_multi_thread(f, block, offset,
- bytes_transferred);
- }
- }
- }
-
- return pages;
-}
-
-/*
- * Find the next dirty page and update any state associated with
- * the search process.
- *
- * Returns: True if a page is found
- *
- * @f: Current migration stream.
- * @pss: Data about the state of the current dirty page scan.
- * @*again: Set to false if the search has scanned the whole of RAM
- * *ram_addr_abs: Pointer into which to store the address of the dirty page
- * within the global ram_addr space
- */
-static bool find_dirty_block(QEMUFile *f, PageSearchStatus *pss,
- bool *again, ram_addr_t *ram_addr_abs)
-{
- pss->offset = migration_bitmap_find_dirty(pss->block, pss->offset,
- ram_addr_abs);
- if (pss->complete_round && pss->block == last_seen_block &&
- pss->offset >= last_offset) {
- /*
- * We've been once around the RAM and haven't found anything.
- * Give up.
- */
- *again = false;
- return false;
- }
- if (pss->offset >= pss->block->used_length) {
- /* Didn't find anything in this RAM Block */
- pss->offset = 0;
- pss->block = QLIST_NEXT_RCU(pss->block, next);
- if (!pss->block) {
- /* Hit the end of the list */
- pss->block = QLIST_FIRST_RCU(&ram_list.blocks);
- /* Flag that we've looped */
- pss->complete_round = true;
- ram_bulk_stage = false;
- if (migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
- /* If xbzrle is on, stop using the data compression at this
- * point. In theory, xbzrle can do better than compression.
- */
- flush_compressed_data(f);
- compression_switch = false;
- }
- }
- /* Didn't find anything this time, but try again on the new block */
- *again = true;
- return false;
- } else {
- /* Can go around again, but... */
- *again = true;
- /* We've found something so probably don't need to */
- return true;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Helper for 'get_queued_page' - gets a page off the queue
- * ms: MigrationState in
- * *offset: Used to return the offset within the RAMBlock
- * ram_addr_abs: global offset in the dirty/sent bitmaps
- *
- * Returns: block (or NULL if none available)
- */
-static RAMBlock *unqueue_page(MigrationState *ms, ram_addr_t *offset,
- ram_addr_t *ram_addr_abs)
-{
- RAMBlock *block = NULL;
-
- qemu_mutex_lock(&ms->src_page_req_mutex);
- if (!QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&ms->src_page_requests)) {
- struct MigrationSrcPageRequest *entry =
- QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&ms->src_page_requests);
- block = entry->rb;
- *offset = entry->offset;
- *ram_addr_abs = (entry->offset + entry->rb->offset) &
- TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-
- if (entry->len > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
- entry->len -= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- entry->offset += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- } else {
- memory_region_unref(block->mr);
- QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&ms->src_page_requests, next_req);
- g_free(entry);
- }
- }
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&ms->src_page_req_mutex);
-
- return block;
-}
-
-/*
- * Unqueue a page from the queue fed by postcopy page requests; skips pages
- * that are already sent (!dirty)
- *
- * ms: MigrationState in
- * pss: PageSearchStatus structure updated with found block/offset
- * ram_addr_abs: global offset in the dirty/sent bitmaps
- *
- * Returns: true if a queued page is found
- */
-static bool get_queued_page(MigrationState *ms, PageSearchStatus *pss,
- ram_addr_t *ram_addr_abs)
-{
- RAMBlock *block;
- ram_addr_t offset;
- bool dirty;
-
- do {
- block = unqueue_page(ms, &offset, ram_addr_abs);
- /*
- * We're sending this page, and since it's postcopy nothing else
- * will dirty it, and we must make sure it doesn't get sent again
- * even if this queue request was received after the background
- * search already sent it.
- */
- if (block) {
- unsigned long *bitmap;
- bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
- dirty = test_bit(*ram_addr_abs >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS, bitmap);
- if (!dirty) {
- trace_get_queued_page_not_dirty(
- block->idstr, (uint64_t)offset,
- (uint64_t)*ram_addr_abs,
- test_bit(*ram_addr_abs >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS,
- atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->unsentmap));
- } else {
- trace_get_queued_page(block->idstr,
- (uint64_t)offset,
- (uint64_t)*ram_addr_abs);
- }
- }
-
- } while (block && !dirty);
-
- if (block) {
- /*
- * As soon as we start servicing pages out of order, then we have
- * to kill the bulk stage, since the bulk stage assumes
- * in (migration_bitmap_find_and_reset_dirty) that every page is
- * dirty, that's no longer true.
- */
- ram_bulk_stage = false;
-
- /*
- * We want the background search to continue from the queued page
- * since the guest is likely to want other pages near to the page
- * it just requested.
- */
- pss->block = block;
- pss->offset = offset;
- }
-
- return !!block;
-}
-
-/**
- * flush_page_queue: Flush any remaining pages in the ram request queue
- * it should be empty at the end anyway, but in error cases there may be
- * some left.
- *
- * ms: MigrationState
- */
-void flush_page_queue(MigrationState *ms)
-{
- struct MigrationSrcPageRequest *mspr, *next_mspr;
- /* This queue generally should be empty - but in the case of a failed
- * migration might have some droppings in.
- */
- rcu_read_lock();
- QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(mspr, &ms->src_page_requests, next_req, next_mspr) {
- memory_region_unref(mspr->rb->mr);
- QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&ms->src_page_requests, next_req);
- g_free(mspr);
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
-}
-
-/**
- * Queue the pages for transmission, e.g. a request from postcopy destination
- * ms: MigrationStatus in which the queue is held
- * rbname: The RAMBlock the request is for - may be NULL (to mean reuse last)
- * start: Offset from the start of the RAMBlock
- * len: Length (in bytes) to send
- * Return: 0 on success
- */
-int ram_save_queue_pages(MigrationState *ms, const char *rbname,
- ram_addr_t start, ram_addr_t len)
-{
- RAMBlock *ramblock;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- if (!rbname) {
- /* Reuse last RAMBlock */
- ramblock = ms->last_req_rb;
-
- if (!ramblock) {
- /*
- * Shouldn't happen, we can't reuse the last RAMBlock if
- * it's the 1st request.
- */
- error_report("ram_save_queue_pages no previous block");
- goto err;
- }
- } else {
- ramblock = qemu_ram_block_by_name(rbname);
-
- if (!ramblock) {
- /* We shouldn't be asked for a non-existent RAMBlock */
- error_report("ram_save_queue_pages no block '%s'", rbname);
- goto err;
- }
- ms->last_req_rb = ramblock;
- }
- trace_ram_save_queue_pages(ramblock->idstr, start, len);
- if (start+len > ramblock->used_length) {
- error_report("%s request overrun start=" RAM_ADDR_FMT " len="
- RAM_ADDR_FMT " blocklen=" RAM_ADDR_FMT,
- __func__, start, len, ramblock->used_length);
- goto err;
- }
-
- struct MigrationSrcPageRequest *new_entry =
- g_malloc0(sizeof(struct MigrationSrcPageRequest));
- new_entry->rb = ramblock;
- new_entry->offset = start;
- new_entry->len = len;
-
- memory_region_ref(ramblock->mr);
- qemu_mutex_lock(&ms->src_page_req_mutex);
- QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->src_page_requests, new_entry, next_req);
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&ms->src_page_req_mutex);
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- return 0;
-
-err:
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return -1;
-}
-
-/**
- * ram_save_target_page: Save one target page
- *
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @block: pointer to block that contains the page we want to send
- * @offset: offset inside the block for the page;
- * @last_stage: if we are at the completion stage
- * @bytes_transferred: increase it with the number of transferred bytes
- * @dirty_ram_abs: Address of the start of the dirty page in ram_addr_t space
- *
- * Returns: Number of pages written.
- */
-static int ram_save_target_page(MigrationState *ms, QEMUFile *f,
- PageSearchStatus *pss,
- bool last_stage,
- uint64_t *bytes_transferred,
- ram_addr_t dirty_ram_abs)
-{
- int res = 0;
-
- /* Check the pages is dirty and if it is send it */
- if (migration_bitmap_clear_dirty(dirty_ram_abs)) {
- unsigned long *unsentmap;
- if (compression_switch && migrate_use_compression()) {
- res = ram_save_compressed_page(f, pss,
- last_stage,
- bytes_transferred);
- } else {
- res = ram_save_page(f, pss, last_stage,
- bytes_transferred);
- }
-
- if (res < 0) {
- return res;
- }
- unsentmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->unsentmap;
- if (unsentmap) {
- clear_bit(dirty_ram_abs >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS, unsentmap);
- }
- /* Only update last_sent_block if a block was actually sent; xbzrle
- * might have decided the page was identical so didn't bother writing
- * to the stream.
- */
- if (res > 0) {
- last_sent_block = pss->block;
- }
- }
-
- return res;
-}
-
-/**
- * ram_save_host_page: Starting at *offset send pages upto the end
- * of the current host page. It's valid for the initial
- * offset to point into the middle of a host page
- * in which case the remainder of the hostpage is sent.
- * Only dirty target pages are sent.
- *
- * Returns: Number of pages written.
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @block: pointer to block that contains the page we want to send
- * @offset: offset inside the block for the page; updated to last target page
- * sent
- * @last_stage: if we are at the completion stage
- * @bytes_transferred: increase it with the number of transferred bytes
- * @dirty_ram_abs: Address of the start of the dirty page in ram_addr_t space
- */
-static int ram_save_host_page(MigrationState *ms, QEMUFile *f,
- PageSearchStatus *pss,
- bool last_stage,
- uint64_t *bytes_transferred,
- ram_addr_t dirty_ram_abs)
-{
- int tmppages, pages = 0;
- do {
- tmppages = ram_save_target_page(ms, f, pss, last_stage,
- bytes_transferred, dirty_ram_abs);
- if (tmppages < 0) {
- return tmppages;
- }
-
- pages += tmppages;
- pss->offset += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- dirty_ram_abs += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- } while (pss->offset & (qemu_host_page_size - 1));
-
- /* The offset we leave with is the last one we looked at */
- pss->offset -= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- return pages;
-}
-
-/**
- * ram_find_and_save_block: Finds a dirty page and sends it to f
- *
- * Called within an RCU critical section.
- *
- * Returns: The number of pages written
- * 0 means no dirty pages
- *
- * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
- * @last_stage: if we are at the completion stage
- * @bytes_transferred: increase it with the number of transferred bytes
- *
- * On systems where host-page-size > target-page-size it will send all the
- * pages in a host page that are dirty.
- */
-
-static int ram_find_and_save_block(QEMUFile *f, bool last_stage,
- uint64_t *bytes_transferred)
-{
- PageSearchStatus pss;
- MigrationState *ms = migrate_get_current();
- int pages = 0;
- bool again, found;
- ram_addr_t dirty_ram_abs; /* Address of the start of the dirty page in
- ram_addr_t space */
-
- pss.block = last_seen_block;
- pss.offset = last_offset;
- pss.complete_round = false;
-
- if (!pss.block) {
- pss.block = QLIST_FIRST_RCU(&ram_list.blocks);
- }
-
- do {
- again = true;
- found = get_queued_page(ms, &pss, &dirty_ram_abs);
-
- if (!found) {
- /* priority queue empty, so just search for something dirty */
- found = find_dirty_block(f, &pss, &again, &dirty_ram_abs);
- }
-
- if (found) {
- pages = ram_save_host_page(ms, f, &pss,
- last_stage, bytes_transferred,
- dirty_ram_abs);
- }
- } while (!pages && again);
-
- last_seen_block = pss.block;
- last_offset = pss.offset;
-
- return pages;
-}
-
-void acct_update_position(QEMUFile *f, size_t size, bool zero)
-{
- uint64_t pages = size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- if (zero) {
- acct_info.dup_pages += pages;
- } else {
- acct_info.norm_pages += pages;
- bytes_transferred += size;
- qemu_update_position(f, size);
- }
-}
-
-static ram_addr_t ram_save_remaining(void)
-{
- return migration_dirty_pages;
-}
-
-uint64_t ram_bytes_remaining(void)
-{
- return ram_save_remaining() * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-}
-
-uint64_t ram_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
- return bytes_transferred;
-}
-
-uint64_t ram_bytes_total(void)
-{
- RAMBlock *block;
- uint64_t total = 0;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next)
- total += block->used_length;
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return total;
-}
-
-void free_xbzrle_decoded_buf(void)
-{
- g_free(xbzrle_decoded_buf);
- xbzrle_decoded_buf = NULL;
-}
-
-static void migration_bitmap_free(struct BitmapRcu *bmap)
-{
- g_free(bmap->bmap);
- g_free(bmap->unsentmap);
- g_free(bmap);
-}
-
-static void ram_migration_cleanup(void *opaque)
-{
- /* caller have hold iothread lock or is in a bh, so there is
- * no writing race against this migration_bitmap
- */
- struct BitmapRcu *bitmap = migration_bitmap_rcu;
- atomic_rcu_set(&migration_bitmap_rcu, NULL);
- if (bitmap) {
- memory_global_dirty_log_stop();
- call_rcu(bitmap, migration_bitmap_free, rcu);
- }
-
- XBZRLE_cache_lock();
- if (XBZRLE.cache) {
- cache_fini(XBZRLE.cache);
- g_free(XBZRLE.encoded_buf);
- g_free(XBZRLE.current_buf);
- XBZRLE.cache = NULL;
- XBZRLE.encoded_buf = NULL;
- XBZRLE.current_buf = NULL;
- }
- XBZRLE_cache_unlock();
-}
-
-static void reset_ram_globals(void)
-{
- last_seen_block = NULL;
- last_sent_block = NULL;
- last_offset = 0;
- last_version = ram_list.version;
- ram_bulk_stage = true;
-}
-
-#define MAX_WAIT 50 /* ms, half buffered_file limit */
-
-void migration_bitmap_extend(ram_addr_t old, ram_addr_t new)
-{
- /* called in qemu main thread, so there is
- * no writing race against this migration_bitmap
- */
- if (migration_bitmap_rcu) {
- struct BitmapRcu *old_bitmap = migration_bitmap_rcu, *bitmap;
- bitmap = g_new(struct BitmapRcu, 1);
- bitmap->bmap = bitmap_new(new);
-
- /* prevent migration_bitmap content from being set bit
- * by migration_bitmap_sync_range() at the same time.
- * it is safe to migration if migration_bitmap is cleared bit
- * at the same time.
- */
- qemu_mutex_lock(&migration_bitmap_mutex);
- bitmap_copy(bitmap->bmap, old_bitmap->bmap, old);
- bitmap_set(bitmap->bmap, old, new - old);
-
- /* We don't have a way to safely extend the sentmap
- * with RCU; so mark it as missing, entry to postcopy
- * will fail.
- */
- bitmap->unsentmap = NULL;
-
- atomic_rcu_set(&migration_bitmap_rcu, bitmap);
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&migration_bitmap_mutex);
- migration_dirty_pages += new - old;
- call_rcu(old_bitmap, migration_bitmap_free, rcu);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * 'expected' is the value you expect the bitmap mostly to be full
- * of; it won't bother printing lines that are all this value.
- * If 'todump' is null the migration bitmap is dumped.
- */
-void ram_debug_dump_bitmap(unsigned long *todump, bool expected)
-{
- int64_t ram_pages = last_ram_offset() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
-
- int64_t cur;
- int64_t linelen = 128;
- char linebuf[129];
-
- if (!todump) {
- todump = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
- }
-
- for (cur = 0; cur < ram_pages; cur += linelen) {
- int64_t curb;
- bool found = false;
- /*
- * Last line; catch the case where the line length
- * is longer than remaining ram
- */
- if (cur + linelen > ram_pages) {
- linelen = ram_pages - cur;
- }
- for (curb = 0; curb < linelen; curb++) {
- bool thisbit = test_bit(cur + curb, todump);
- linebuf[curb] = thisbit ? '1' : '.';
- found = found || (thisbit != expected);
- }
- if (found) {
- linebuf[curb] = '\0';
- fprintf(stderr, "0x%08" PRIx64 " : %s\n", cur, linebuf);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/* **** functions for postcopy ***** */
-
-/*
- * Callback from postcopy_each_ram_send_discard for each RAMBlock
- * Note: At this point the 'unsentmap' is the processed bitmap combined
- * with the dirtymap; so a '1' means it's either dirty or unsent.
- * start,length: Indexes into the bitmap for the first bit
- * representing the named block and length in target-pages
- */
-static int postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram(MigrationState *ms,
- PostcopyDiscardState *pds,
- unsigned long start,
- unsigned long length)
-{
- unsigned long end = start + length; /* one after the end */
- unsigned long current;
- unsigned long *unsentmap;
-
- unsentmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->unsentmap;
- for (current = start; current < end; ) {
- unsigned long one = find_next_bit(unsentmap, end, current);
-
- if (one <= end) {
- unsigned long zero = find_next_zero_bit(unsentmap, end, one + 1);
- unsigned long discard_length;
-
- if (zero >= end) {
- discard_length = end - one;
- } else {
- discard_length = zero - one;
- }
- postcopy_discard_send_range(ms, pds, one, discard_length);
- current = one + discard_length;
- } else {
- current = one;
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Utility for the outgoing postcopy code.
- * Calls postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram for each RAMBlock
- * passing it bitmap indexes and name.
- * Returns: 0 on success
- * (qemu_ram_foreach_block ends up passing unscaled lengths
- * which would mean postcopy code would have to deal with target page)
- */
-static int postcopy_each_ram_send_discard(MigrationState *ms)
-{
- struct RAMBlock *block;
- int ret;
-
- QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
- unsigned long first = block->offset >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
- PostcopyDiscardState *pds = postcopy_discard_send_init(ms,
- first,
- block->idstr);
-
- /*
- * Postcopy sends chunks of bitmap over the wire, but it
- * just needs indexes at this point, avoids it having
- * target page specific code.
- */
- ret = postcopy_send_discard_bm_ram(ms, pds, first,
- block->used_length >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
- postcopy_discard_send_finish(ms, pds);
- if (ret) {
- return ret;
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Helper for postcopy_chunk_hostpages; it's called twice to cleanup
- * the two bitmaps, that are similar, but one is inverted.
- *
- * We search for runs of target-pages that don't start or end on a
- * host page boundary;
- * unsent_pass=true: Cleans up partially unsent host pages by searching
- * the unsentmap
- * unsent_pass=false: Cleans up partially dirty host pages by searching
- * the main migration bitmap
- *
- */
-static void postcopy_chunk_hostpages_pass(MigrationState *ms, bool unsent_pass,
- RAMBlock *block,
- PostcopyDiscardState *pds)
-{
- unsigned long *bitmap;
- unsigned long *unsentmap;
- unsigned int host_ratio = qemu_host_page_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- unsigned long first = block->offset >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
- unsigned long len = block->used_length >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
- unsigned long last = first + (len - 1);
- unsigned long run_start;
-
- bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
- unsentmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->unsentmap;
-
- if (unsent_pass) {
- /* Find a sent page */
- run_start = find_next_zero_bit(unsentmap, last + 1, first);
- } else {
- /* Find a dirty page */
- run_start = find_next_bit(bitmap, last + 1, first);
- }
-
- while (run_start <= last) {
- bool do_fixup = false;
- unsigned long fixup_start_addr;
- unsigned long host_offset;
-
- /*
- * If the start of this run of pages is in the middle of a host
- * page, then we need to fixup this host page.
- */
- host_offset = run_start % host_ratio;
- if (host_offset) {
- do_fixup = true;
- run_start -= host_offset;
- fixup_start_addr = run_start;
- /* For the next pass */
- run_start = run_start + host_ratio;
- } else {
- /* Find the end of this run */
- unsigned long run_end;
- if (unsent_pass) {
- run_end = find_next_bit(unsentmap, last + 1, run_start + 1);
- } else {
- run_end = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, last + 1, run_start + 1);
- }
- /*
- * If the end isn't at the start of a host page, then the
- * run doesn't finish at the end of a host page
- * and we need to discard.
- */
- host_offset = run_end % host_ratio;
- if (host_offset) {
- do_fixup = true;
- fixup_start_addr = run_end - host_offset;
- /*
- * This host page has gone, the next loop iteration starts
- * from after the fixup
- */
- run_start = fixup_start_addr + host_ratio;
- } else {
- /*
- * No discards on this iteration, next loop starts from
- * next sent/dirty page
- */
- run_start = run_end + 1;
- }
- }
-
- if (do_fixup) {
- unsigned long page;
-
- /* Tell the destination to discard this page */
- if (unsent_pass || !test_bit(fixup_start_addr, unsentmap)) {
- /* For the unsent_pass we:
- * discard partially sent pages
- * For the !unsent_pass (dirty) we:
- * discard partially dirty pages that were sent
- * (any partially sent pages were already discarded
- * by the previous unsent_pass)
- */
- postcopy_discard_send_range(ms, pds, fixup_start_addr,
- host_ratio);
- }
-
- /* Clean up the bitmap */
- for (page = fixup_start_addr;
- page < fixup_start_addr + host_ratio; page++) {
- /* All pages in this host page are now not sent */
- set_bit(page, unsentmap);
-
- /*
- * Remark them as dirty, updating the count for any pages
- * that weren't previously dirty.
- */
- migration_dirty_pages += !test_and_set_bit(page, bitmap);
- }
- }
-
- if (unsent_pass) {
- /* Find the next sent page for the next iteration */
- run_start = find_next_zero_bit(unsentmap, last + 1,
- run_start);
- } else {
- /* Find the next dirty page for the next iteration */
- run_start = find_next_bit(bitmap, last + 1, run_start);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Utility for the outgoing postcopy code.
- *
- * Discard any partially sent host-page size chunks, mark any partially
- * dirty host-page size chunks as all dirty.
- *
- * Returns: 0 on success
- */
-static int postcopy_chunk_hostpages(MigrationState *ms)
-{
- struct RAMBlock *block;
-
- if (qemu_host_page_size == TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
- /* Easy case - TPS==HPS - nothing to be done */
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Easiest way to make sure we don't resume in the middle of a host-page */
- last_seen_block = NULL;
- last_sent_block = NULL;
- last_offset = 0;
-
- QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
- unsigned long first = block->offset >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
-
- PostcopyDiscardState *pds =
- postcopy_discard_send_init(ms, first, block->idstr);
-
- /* First pass: Discard all partially sent host pages */
- postcopy_chunk_hostpages_pass(ms, true, block, pds);
- /*
- * Second pass: Ensure that all partially dirty host pages are made
- * fully dirty.
- */
- postcopy_chunk_hostpages_pass(ms, false, block, pds);
-
- postcopy_discard_send_finish(ms, pds);
- } /* ram_list loop */
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Transmit the set of pages to be discarded after precopy to the target
- * these are pages that:
- * a) Have been previously transmitted but are now dirty again
- * b) Pages that have never been transmitted, this ensures that
- * any pages on the destination that have been mapped by background
- * tasks get discarded (transparent huge pages is the specific concern)
- * Hopefully this is pretty sparse
- */
-int ram_postcopy_send_discard_bitmap(MigrationState *ms)
-{
- int ret;
- unsigned long *bitmap, *unsentmap;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
-
- /* This should be our last sync, the src is now paused */
- migration_bitmap_sync();
-
- unsentmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->unsentmap;
- if (!unsentmap) {
- /* We don't have a safe way to resize the sentmap, so
- * if the bitmap was resized it will be NULL at this
- * point.
- */
- error_report("migration ram resized during precopy phase");
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- /* Deal with TPS != HPS */
- ret = postcopy_chunk_hostpages(ms);
- if (ret) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return ret;
- }
-
- /*
- * Update the unsentmap to be unsentmap = unsentmap | dirty
- */
- bitmap = atomic_rcu_read(&migration_bitmap_rcu)->bmap;
- bitmap_or(unsentmap, unsentmap, bitmap,
- last_ram_offset() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
-
-
- trace_ram_postcopy_send_discard_bitmap();
-#ifdef DEBUG_POSTCOPY
- ram_debug_dump_bitmap(unsentmap, true);
-#endif
-
- ret = postcopy_each_ram_send_discard(ms);
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * At the start of the postcopy phase of migration, any now-dirty
- * precopied pages are discarded.
- *
- * start, length describe a byte address range within the RAMBlock
- *
- * Returns 0 on success.
- */
-int ram_discard_range(MigrationIncomingState *mis,
- const char *block_name,
- uint64_t start, size_t length)
-{
- int ret = -1;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- RAMBlock *rb = qemu_ram_block_by_name(block_name);
-
- if (!rb) {
- error_report("ram_discard_range: Failed to find block '%s'",
- block_name);
- goto err;
- }
-
- uint8_t *host_startaddr = rb->host + start;
-
- if ((uintptr_t)host_startaddr & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) {
- error_report("ram_discard_range: Unaligned start address: %p",
- host_startaddr);
- goto err;
- }
-
- if ((start + length) <= rb->used_length) {
- uint8_t *host_endaddr = host_startaddr + length;
- if ((uintptr_t)host_endaddr & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) {
- error_report("ram_discard_range: Unaligned end address: %p",
- host_endaddr);
- goto err;
- }
- ret = postcopy_ram_discard_range(mis, host_startaddr, length);
- } else {
- error_report("ram_discard_range: Overrun block '%s' (%" PRIu64
- "/%zx/" RAM_ADDR_FMT")",
- block_name, start, length, rb->used_length);
- }
-
-err:
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-
-/* Each of ram_save_setup, ram_save_iterate and ram_save_complete has
- * long-running RCU critical section. When rcu-reclaims in the code
- * start to become numerous it will be necessary to reduce the
- * granularity of these critical sections.
- */
-
-static int ram_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
- RAMBlock *block;
- int64_t ram_bitmap_pages; /* Size of bitmap in pages, including gaps */
-
- dirty_rate_high_cnt = 0;
- bitmap_sync_count = 0;
- migration_bitmap_sync_init();
- qemu_mutex_init(&migration_bitmap_mutex);
-
- if (migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
- XBZRLE_cache_lock();
- XBZRLE.cache = cache_init(migrate_xbzrle_cache_size() /
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!XBZRLE.cache) {
- XBZRLE_cache_unlock();
- error_report("Error creating cache");
- return -1;
- }
- XBZRLE_cache_unlock();
-
- /* We prefer not to abort if there is no memory */
- XBZRLE.encoded_buf = g_try_malloc0(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!XBZRLE.encoded_buf) {
- error_report("Error allocating encoded_buf");
- return -1;
- }
-
- XBZRLE.current_buf = g_try_malloc(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!XBZRLE.current_buf) {
- error_report("Error allocating current_buf");
- g_free(XBZRLE.encoded_buf);
- XBZRLE.encoded_buf = NULL;
- return -1;
- }
-
- acct_clear();
- }
-
- /* For memory_global_dirty_log_start below. */
- qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-
- qemu_mutex_lock_ramlist();
- rcu_read_lock();
- bytes_transferred = 0;
- reset_ram_globals();
-
- ram_bitmap_pages = last_ram_offset() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
- migration_bitmap_rcu = g_new0(struct BitmapRcu, 1);
- migration_bitmap_rcu->bmap = bitmap_new(ram_bitmap_pages);
- bitmap_set(migration_bitmap_rcu->bmap, 0, ram_bitmap_pages);
-
- if (migrate_postcopy_ram()) {
- migration_bitmap_rcu->unsentmap = bitmap_new(ram_bitmap_pages);
- bitmap_set(migration_bitmap_rcu->unsentmap, 0, ram_bitmap_pages);
- }
-
- /*
- * Count the total number of pages used by ram blocks not including any
- * gaps due to alignment or unplugs.
- */
- migration_dirty_pages = ram_bytes_total() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
-
- memory_global_dirty_log_start();
- migration_bitmap_sync();
- qemu_mutex_unlock_ramlist();
- qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-
- qemu_put_be64(f, ram_bytes_total() | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE);
-
- QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
- qemu_put_byte(f, strlen(block->idstr));
- qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)block->idstr, strlen(block->idstr));
- qemu_put_be64(f, block->used_length);
- }
-
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- ram_control_before_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_SETUP);
- ram_control_after_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_SETUP);
-
- qemu_put_be64(f, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int ram_save_iterate(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
- int ret;
- int i;
- int64_t t0;
- int pages_sent = 0;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- if (ram_list.version != last_version) {
- reset_ram_globals();
- }
-
- /* Read version before ram_list.blocks */
- smp_rmb();
-
- ram_control_before_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_ROUND);
-
- t0 = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
- i = 0;
- while ((ret = qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) == 0) {
- int pages;
-
- pages = ram_find_and_save_block(f, false, &bytes_transferred);
- /* no more pages to sent */
- if (pages == 0) {
- break;
- }
- pages_sent += pages;
- acct_info.iterations++;
-
- /* we want to check in the 1st loop, just in case it was the 1st time
- and we had to sync the dirty bitmap.
- qemu_get_clock_ns() is a bit expensive, so we only check each some
- iterations
- */
- if ((i & 63) == 0) {
- uint64_t t1 = (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) - t0) / 1000000;
- if (t1 > MAX_WAIT) {
- DPRINTF("big wait: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds, %d iterations\n",
- t1, i);
- break;
- }
- }
- i++;
- }
- flush_compressed_data(f);
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- /*
- * Must occur before EOS (or any QEMUFile operation)
- * because of RDMA protocol.
- */
- ram_control_after_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_ROUND);
-
- qemu_put_be64(f, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS);
- bytes_transferred += 8;
-
- ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
- if (ret < 0) {
- return ret;
- }
-
- return pages_sent;
-}
-
-/* Called with iothread lock */
-static int ram_save_complete(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
- rcu_read_lock();
-
- if (!migration_in_postcopy(migrate_get_current())) {
- migration_bitmap_sync();
- }
-
- ram_control_before_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_FINISH);
-
- /* try transferring iterative blocks of memory */
-
- /* flush all remaining blocks regardless of rate limiting */
- while (true) {
- int pages;
-
- pages = ram_find_and_save_block(f, true, &bytes_transferred);
- /* no more blocks to sent */
- if (pages == 0) {
- break;
- }
- }
-
- flush_compressed_data(f);
- ram_control_after_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_FINISH);
-
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- qemu_put_be64(f, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void ram_save_pending(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, uint64_t max_size,
- uint64_t *non_postcopiable_pending,
- uint64_t *postcopiable_pending)
-{
- uint64_t remaining_size;
-
- remaining_size = ram_save_remaining() * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-
- if (!migration_in_postcopy(migrate_get_current()) &&
- remaining_size < max_size) {
- qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
- rcu_read_lock();
- migration_bitmap_sync();
- rcu_read_unlock();
- qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
- remaining_size = ram_save_remaining() * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-
- /* We can do postcopy, and all the data is postcopiable */
- *postcopiable_pending += remaining_size;
-}
-
-static int load_xbzrle(QEMUFile *f, ram_addr_t addr, void *host)
-{
- unsigned int xh_len;
- int xh_flags;
- uint8_t *loaded_data;
-
- if (!xbzrle_decoded_buf) {
- xbzrle_decoded_buf = g_malloc(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- loaded_data = xbzrle_decoded_buf;
-
- /* extract RLE header */
- xh_flags = qemu_get_byte(f);
- xh_len = qemu_get_be16(f);
-
- if (xh_flags != ENCODING_FLAG_XBZRLE) {
- error_report("Failed to load XBZRLE page - wrong compression!");
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (xh_len > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
- error_report("Failed to load XBZRLE page - len overflow!");
- return -1;
- }
- /* load data and decode */
- qemu_get_buffer_in_place(f, &loaded_data, xh_len);
-
- /* decode RLE */
- if (xbzrle_decode_buffer(loaded_data, xh_len, host,
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) == -1) {
- error_report("Failed to load XBZRLE page - decode error!");
- return -1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Must be called from within a rcu critical section.
- * Returns a pointer from within the RCU-protected ram_list.
- */
-/*
- * Read a RAMBlock ID from the stream f.
- *
- * f: Stream to read from
- * flags: Page flags (mostly to see if it's a continuation of previous block)
- */
-static inline RAMBlock *ram_block_from_stream(QEMUFile *f,
- int flags)
-{
- static RAMBlock *block = NULL;
- char id[256];
- uint8_t len;
-
- if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE) {
- if (!block) {
- error_report("Ack, bad migration stream!");
- return NULL;
- }
- return block;
- }
-
- len = qemu_get_byte(f);
- qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)id, len);
- id[len] = 0;
-
- block = qemu_ram_block_by_name(id);
- if (!block) {
- error_report("Can't find block %s", id);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- return block;
-}
-
-static inline void *host_from_ram_block_offset(RAMBlock *block,
- ram_addr_t offset)
-{
- if (!offset_in_ramblock(block, offset)) {
- return NULL;
- }
-
- return block->host + offset;
-}
-
-/*
- * If a page (or a whole RDMA chunk) has been
- * determined to be zero, then zap it.
- */
-void ram_handle_compressed(void *host, uint8_t ch, uint64_t size)
-{
- if (ch != 0 || !is_zero_range(host, size)) {
- memset(host, ch, size);
- }
-}
-
-static void *do_data_decompress(void *opaque)
-{
- DecompressParam *param = opaque;
- unsigned long pagesize;
-
- while (!quit_decomp_thread) {
- qemu_mutex_lock(&param->mutex);
- while (!param->start && !quit_decomp_thread) {
- qemu_cond_wait(&param->cond, &param->mutex);
- pagesize = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- if (!quit_decomp_thread) {
- /* uncompress() will return failed in some case, especially
- * when the page is dirted when doing the compression, it's
- * not a problem because the dirty page will be retransferred
- * and uncompress() won't break the data in other pages.
- */
- uncompress((Bytef *)param->des, &pagesize,
- (const Bytef *)param->compbuf, param->len);
- }
- param->start = false;
- }
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&param->mutex);
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-void migrate_decompress_threads_create(void)
-{
- int i, thread_count;
-
- thread_count = migrate_decompress_threads();
- decompress_threads = g_new0(QemuThread, thread_count);
- decomp_param = g_new0(DecompressParam, thread_count);
- quit_decomp_thread = false;
- for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
- qemu_mutex_init(&decomp_param[i].mutex);
- qemu_cond_init(&decomp_param[i].cond);
- decomp_param[i].compbuf = g_malloc0(compressBound(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE));
- qemu_thread_create(decompress_threads + i, "decompress",
- do_data_decompress, decomp_param + i,
- QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
- }
-}
-
-void migrate_decompress_threads_join(void)
-{
- int i, thread_count;
-
- quit_decomp_thread = true;
- thread_count = migrate_decompress_threads();
- for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
- qemu_mutex_lock(&decomp_param[i].mutex);
- qemu_cond_signal(&decomp_param[i].cond);
- qemu_mutex_unlock(&decomp_param[i].mutex);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) {
- qemu_thread_join(decompress_threads + i);
- qemu_mutex_destroy(&decomp_param[i].mutex);
- qemu_cond_destroy(&decomp_param[i].cond);
- g_free(decomp_param[i].compbuf);
- }
- g_free(decompress_threads);
- g_free(decomp_param);
- decompress_threads = NULL;
- decomp_param = NULL;
-}
-
-static void decompress_data_with_multi_threads(QEMUFile *f,
- void *host, int len)
-{
- int idx, thread_count;
-
- thread_count = migrate_decompress_threads();
- while (true) {
- for (idx = 0; idx < thread_count; idx++) {
- if (!decomp_param[idx].start) {
- qemu_get_buffer(f, decomp_param[idx].compbuf, len);
- decomp_param[idx].des = host;
- decomp_param[idx].len = len;
- start_decompression(&decomp_param[idx]);
- break;
- }
- }
- if (idx < thread_count) {
- break;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Allocate data structures etc needed by incoming migration with postcopy-ram
- * postcopy-ram's similarly names postcopy_ram_incoming_init does the work
- */
-int ram_postcopy_incoming_init(MigrationIncomingState *mis)
-{
- size_t ram_pages = last_ram_offset() >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
-
- return postcopy_ram_incoming_init(mis, ram_pages);
-}
-
-/*
- * Called in postcopy mode by ram_load().
- * rcu_read_lock is taken prior to this being called.
- */
-static int ram_load_postcopy(QEMUFile *f)
-{
- int flags = 0, ret = 0;
- bool place_needed = false;
- bool matching_page_sizes = qemu_host_page_size == TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
- MigrationIncomingState *mis = migration_incoming_get_current();
- /* Temporary page that is later 'placed' */
- void *postcopy_host_page = postcopy_get_tmp_page(mis);
- void *last_host = NULL;
- bool all_zero = false;
-
- while (!ret && !(flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS)) {
- ram_addr_t addr;
- void *host = NULL;
- void *page_buffer = NULL;
- void *place_source = NULL;
- uint8_t ch;
-
- addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
- flags = addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
- addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-
- trace_ram_load_postcopy_loop((uint64_t)addr, flags);
- place_needed = false;
- if (flags & (RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE)) {
- RAMBlock *block = ram_block_from_stream(f, flags);
-
- host = host_from_ram_block_offset(block, addr);
- if (!host) {
- error_report("Illegal RAM offset " RAM_ADDR_FMT, addr);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- page_buffer = host;
- /*
- * Postcopy requires that we place whole host pages atomically.
- * To make it atomic, the data is read into a temporary page
- * that's moved into place later.
- * The migration protocol uses, possibly smaller, target-pages
- * however the source ensures it always sends all the components
- * of a host page in order.
- */
- page_buffer = postcopy_host_page +
- ((uintptr_t)host & ~qemu_host_page_mask);
- /* If all TP are zero then we can optimise the place */
- if (!((uintptr_t)host & ~qemu_host_page_mask)) {
- all_zero = true;
- } else {
- /* not the 1st TP within the HP */
- if (host != (last_host + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
- error_report("Non-sequential target page %p/%p",
- host, last_host);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- }
-
-
- /*
- * If it's the last part of a host page then we place the host
- * page
- */
- place_needed = (((uintptr_t)host + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) &
- ~qemu_host_page_mask) == 0;
- place_source = postcopy_host_page;
- }
- last_host = host;
-
- switch (flags & ~RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE) {
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS:
- ch = qemu_get_byte(f);
- memset(page_buffer, ch, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (ch) {
- all_zero = false;
- }
- break;
-
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE:
- all_zero = false;
- if (!place_needed || !matching_page_sizes) {
- qemu_get_buffer(f, page_buffer, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- } else {
- /* Avoids the qemu_file copy during postcopy, which is
- * going to do a copy later; can only do it when we
- * do this read in one go (matching page sizes)
- */
- qemu_get_buffer_in_place(f, (uint8_t **)&place_source,
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- break;
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS:
- /* normal exit */
- break;
- default:
- error_report("Unknown combination of migration flags: %#x"
- " (postcopy mode)", flags);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
-
- if (place_needed) {
- /* This gets called at the last target page in the host page */
- if (all_zero) {
- ret = postcopy_place_page_zero(mis,
- host + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE -
- qemu_host_page_size);
- } else {
- ret = postcopy_place_page(mis, host + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE -
- qemu_host_page_size,
- place_source);
- }
- }
- if (!ret) {
- ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
- }
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
- int flags = 0, ret = 0;
- static uint64_t seq_iter;
- int len = 0;
- /*
- * If system is running in postcopy mode, page inserts to host memory must
- * be atomic
- */
- bool postcopy_running = postcopy_state_get() >= POSTCOPY_INCOMING_LISTENING;
-
- seq_iter++;
-
- if (version_id != 4) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
-
- /* This RCU critical section can be very long running.
- * When RCU reclaims in the code start to become numerous,
- * it will be necessary to reduce the granularity of this
- * critical section.
- */
- rcu_read_lock();
-
- if (postcopy_running) {
- ret = ram_load_postcopy(f);
- }
-
- while (!postcopy_running && !ret && !(flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS)) {
- ram_addr_t addr, total_ram_bytes;
- void *host = NULL;
- uint8_t ch;
-
- addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
- flags = addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
- addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-
- if (flags & (RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE |
- RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS_PAGE | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_XBZRLE)) {
- RAMBlock *block = ram_block_from_stream(f, flags);
-
- host = host_from_ram_block_offset(block, addr);
- if (!host) {
- error_report("Illegal RAM offset " RAM_ADDR_FMT, addr);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- switch (flags & ~RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE) {
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE:
- /* Synchronize RAM block list */
- total_ram_bytes = addr;
- while (!ret && total_ram_bytes) {
- RAMBlock *block;
- char id[256];
- ram_addr_t length;
-
- len = qemu_get_byte(f);
- qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)id, len);
- id[len] = 0;
- length = qemu_get_be64(f);
-
- block = qemu_ram_block_by_name(id);
- if (block) {
- if (length != block->used_length) {
- Error *local_err = NULL;
-
- ret = qemu_ram_resize(block->offset, length,
- &local_err);
- if (local_err) {
- error_report_err(local_err);
- }
- }
- ram_control_load_hook(f, RAM_CONTROL_BLOCK_REG,
- block->idstr);
- } else {
- error_report("Unknown ramblock \"%s\", cannot "
- "accept migration", id);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
-
- total_ram_bytes -= length;
- }
- break;
-
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS:
- ch = qemu_get_byte(f);
- ram_handle_compressed(host, ch, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- break;
-
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE:
- qemu_get_buffer(f, host, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
- break;
-
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS_PAGE:
- len = qemu_get_be32(f);
- if (len < 0 || len > compressBound(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
- error_report("Invalid compressed data length: %d", len);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- decompress_data_with_multi_threads(f, host, len);
- break;
-
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_XBZRLE:
- if (load_xbzrle(f, addr, host) < 0) {
- error_report("Failed to decompress XBZRLE page at "
- RAM_ADDR_FMT, addr);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- break;
- case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS:
- /* normal exit */
- break;
- default:
- if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_HOOK) {
- ram_control_load_hook(f, RAM_CONTROL_HOOK, NULL);
- } else {
- error_report("Unknown combination of migration flags: %#x",
- flags);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- if (!ret) {
- ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
- }
- }
-
- rcu_read_unlock();
- DPRINTF("Completed load of VM with exit code %d seq iteration "
- "%" PRIu64 "\n", ret, seq_iter);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static SaveVMHandlers savevm_ram_handlers = {
- .save_live_setup = ram_save_setup,
- .save_live_iterate = ram_save_iterate,
- .save_live_complete_postcopy = ram_save_complete,
- .save_live_complete_precopy = ram_save_complete,
- .save_live_pending = ram_save_pending,
- .load_state = ram_load,
- .cleanup = ram_migration_cleanup,
-};
-
-void ram_mig_init(void)
-{
- qemu_mutex_init(&XBZRLE.lock);
- register_savevm_live(NULL, "ram", 0, 4, &savevm_ram_handlers, NULL);
-}