diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c | 2061 |
1 files changed, 499 insertions, 1562 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c index 4023d8e82..d091d8cf0 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c @@ -18,187 +18,24 @@ * Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com) */ -#include <dirent.h> +#include "qemu/osdep.h" #include <linux/vfio.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include "config.h" -#include "exec/address-spaces.h" -#include "exec/memory.h" #include "hw/pci/msi.h" #include "hw/pci/msix.h" -#include "hw/pci/pci.h" -#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" -#include "qemu/event_notifier.h" -#include "qemu/queue.h" #include "qemu/range.h" #include "sysemu/kvm.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "pci.h" #include "trace.h" -#include "hw/vfio/vfio.h" -#include "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h" - -struct VFIOPCIDevice; - -typedef struct VFIOQuirk { - MemoryRegion mem; - struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; - QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOQuirk) next; - struct { - uint32_t base_offset:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t address_offset:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t address_size:3; - uint32_t bar:3; - - uint32_t address_match; - uint32_t address_mask; - - uint32_t address_val:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t data_offset:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t data_size:3; - - uint8_t flags; - uint8_t read_flags; - uint8_t write_flags; - } data; -} VFIOQuirk; - -typedef struct VFIOBAR { - VFIORegion region; - bool ioport; - bool mem64; - QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOQuirk) quirks; -} VFIOBAR; - -typedef struct VFIOVGARegion { - MemoryRegion mem; - off_t offset; - int nr; - QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOQuirk) quirks; -} VFIOVGARegion; - -typedef struct VFIOVGA { - off_t fd_offset; - int fd; - VFIOVGARegion region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS]; -} VFIOVGA; - -typedef struct VFIOINTx { - bool pending; /* interrupt pending */ - bool kvm_accel; /* set when QEMU bypass through KVM enabled */ - uint8_t pin; /* which pin to pull for qemu_set_irq */ - EventNotifier interrupt; /* eventfd triggered on interrupt */ - EventNotifier unmask; /* eventfd for unmask on QEMU bypass */ - PCIINTxRoute route; /* routing info for QEMU bypass */ - uint32_t mmap_timeout; /* delay to re-enable mmaps after interrupt */ - QEMUTimer *mmap_timer; /* enable mmaps after periods w/o interrupts */ -} VFIOINTx; - -typedef struct VFIOMSIVector { - /* - * Two interrupt paths are configured per vector. The first, is only used - * for interrupts injected via QEMU. This is typically the non-accel path, - * but may also be used when we want QEMU to handle masking and pending - * bits. The KVM path bypasses QEMU and is therefore higher performance, - * but requires masking at the device. virq is used to track the MSI route - * through KVM, thus kvm_interrupt is only available when virq is set to a - * valid (>= 0) value. - */ - EventNotifier interrupt; - EventNotifier kvm_interrupt; - struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; /* back pointer to device */ - int virq; - bool use; -} VFIOMSIVector; - -enum { - VFIO_INT_NONE = 0, - VFIO_INT_INTx = 1, - VFIO_INT_MSI = 2, - VFIO_INT_MSIX = 3, -}; - -/* Cache of MSI-X setup plus extra mmap and memory region for split BAR map */ -typedef struct VFIOMSIXInfo { - uint8_t table_bar; - uint8_t pba_bar; - uint16_t entries; - uint32_t table_offset; - uint32_t pba_offset; - MemoryRegion mmap_mem; - void *mmap; -} VFIOMSIXInfo; - -typedef struct VFIOPCIDevice { - PCIDevice pdev; - VFIODevice vbasedev; - VFIOINTx intx; - unsigned int config_size; - uint8_t *emulated_config_bits; /* QEMU emulated bits, little-endian */ - off_t config_offset; /* Offset of config space region within device fd */ - unsigned int rom_size; - off_t rom_offset; /* Offset of ROM region within device fd */ - void *rom; - int msi_cap_size; - VFIOMSIVector *msi_vectors; - VFIOMSIXInfo *msix; - int nr_vectors; /* Number of MSI/MSIX vectors currently in use */ - int interrupt; /* Current interrupt type */ - VFIOBAR bars[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1]; /* No ROM */ - VFIOVGA vga; /* 0xa0000, 0x3b0, 0x3c0 */ - PCIHostDeviceAddress host; - EventNotifier err_notifier; - EventNotifier req_notifier; - int (*resetfn)(struct VFIOPCIDevice *); - uint32_t features; -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT 0 -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA (1 << VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT) -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT 1 -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ (1 << VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT) - int32_t bootindex; - uint8_t pm_cap; - bool has_vga; - bool pci_aer; - bool req_enabled; - bool has_flr; - bool has_pm_reset; - bool rom_read_failed; -} VFIOPCIDevice; - -typedef struct VFIORomBlacklistEntry { - uint16_t vendor_id; - uint16_t device_id; -} VFIORomBlacklistEntry; - -/* - * List of device ids/vendor ids for which to disable - * option rom loading. This avoids the guest hangs during rom - * execution as noticed with the BCM 57810 card for lack of a - * more better way to handle such issues. - * The user can still override by specifying a romfile or - * rombar=1. - * Please see https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1284874 - * for an analysis of the 57810 card hang. When adding - * a new vendor id/device id combination below, please also add - * your card/environment details and information that could - * help in debugging to the bug tracking this issue - */ -static const VFIORomBlacklistEntry romblacklist[] = { - /* Broadcom BCM 57810 */ - { 0x14e4, 0x168e } -}; #define MSIX_CAP_LENGTH 12 static void vfio_disable_interrupts(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); -static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len); -static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, - uint32_t val, int len); static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled); /* @@ -248,7 +85,7 @@ static void vfio_intx_interrupt(void *opaque) } } -static void vfio_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) +static void vfio_intx_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev); @@ -256,14 +93,14 @@ static void vfio_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) return; } - trace_vfio_eoi(vbasedev->name); + trace_vfio_intx_eoi(vbasedev->name); vdev->intx.pending = false; pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev); vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX); } -static void vfio_enable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_intx_enable_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM struct kvm_irqfd irqfd = { @@ -275,7 +112,7 @@ static void vfio_enable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) int ret, argsz; int32_t *pfd; - if (!VFIO_ALLOW_KVM_INTX || !kvm_irqfds_enabled() || + if (vdev->no_kvm_intx || !kvm_irqfds_enabled() || vdev->intx.route.mode != PCI_INTX_ENABLED || !kvm_resamplefds_enabled()) { return; @@ -325,7 +162,7 @@ static void vfio_enable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->intx.kvm_accel = true; - trace_vfio_enable_intx_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); return; @@ -340,7 +177,7 @@ fail: #endif } -static void vfio_disable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_intx_disable_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM struct kvm_irqfd irqfd = { @@ -377,11 +214,11 @@ static void vfio_disable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) /* If we've missed an event, let it re-fire through QEMU */ vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX); - trace_vfio_disable_intx_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); #endif } -static void vfio_update_irq(PCIDevice *pdev) +static void vfio_intx_update(PCIDevice *pdev) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); PCIINTxRoute route; @@ -396,10 +233,10 @@ static void vfio_update_irq(PCIDevice *pdev) return; /* Nothing changed */ } - trace_vfio_update_irq(vdev->vbasedev.name, - vdev->intx.route.irq, route.irq); + trace_vfio_intx_update(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->intx.route.irq, route.irq); - vfio_disable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev); vdev->intx.route = route; @@ -407,13 +244,13 @@ static void vfio_update_irq(PCIDevice *pdev) return; } - vfio_enable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev); /* Re-enable the interrupt in cased we missed an EOI */ - vfio_eoi(&vdev->vbasedev); + vfio_intx_eoi(&vdev->vbasedev); } -static int vfio_enable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static int vfio_intx_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { uint8_t pin = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 1); int ret, argsz; @@ -468,21 +305,21 @@ static int vfio_enable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) return -errno; } - vfio_enable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev); vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_INTx; - trace_vfio_enable_intx(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name); return 0; } -static void vfio_disable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_intx_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int fd; timer_del(vdev->intx.mmap_timer); - vfio_disable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev); vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX); vdev->intx.pending = false; pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev); @@ -494,7 +331,7 @@ static void vfio_disable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE; - trace_vfio_disable_intx(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } /* @@ -504,33 +341,35 @@ static void vfio_msi_interrupt(void *opaque) { VFIOMSIVector *vector = opaque; VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = vector->vdev; + MSIMessage (*get_msg)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector); + void (*notify)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector); + MSIMessage msg; int nr = vector - vdev->msi_vectors; if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(&vector->interrupt)) { return; } -#ifdef DEBUG_VFIO - MSIMessage msg; - if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) { - msg = msix_get_message(&vdev->pdev, nr); + get_msg = msix_get_message; + notify = msix_notify; + + /* A masked vector firing needs to use the PBA, enable it */ + if (msix_is_masked(&vdev->pdev, nr)) { + set_bit(nr, vdev->msix->pending); + memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, true); + trace_vfio_msix_pba_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name); + } } else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) { - msg = msi_get_message(&vdev->pdev, nr); + get_msg = msi_get_message; + notify = msi_notify; } else { abort(); } + msg = get_msg(&vdev->pdev, nr); trace_vfio_msi_interrupt(vdev->vbasedev.name, nr, msg.address, msg.data); -#endif - - if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) { - msix_notify(&vdev->pdev, nr); - } else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) { - msi_notify(&vdev->pdev, nr); - } else { - error_report("vfio: MSI interrupt receieved, but not enabled?"); - } + notify(&vdev->pdev, nr); } static int vfio_enable_vectors(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool msix) @@ -577,13 +416,12 @@ static int vfio_enable_vectors(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool msix) return ret; } -static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage *msg, - bool msix) +static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, VFIOMSIVector *vector, + MSIMessage *msg, bool msix) { int virq; - if ((msix && !VFIO_ALLOW_KVM_MSIX) || - (!msix && !VFIO_ALLOW_KVM_MSI) || !msg) { + if ((msix && vdev->no_kvm_msix) || (!msix && vdev->no_kvm_msi) || !msg) { return; } @@ -591,7 +429,7 @@ static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage *msg, return; } - virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, *msg); + virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, *msg, &vdev->pdev); if (virq < 0) { event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt); return; @@ -616,9 +454,10 @@ static void vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector) event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt); } -static void vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage msg) +static void vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage msg, + PCIDevice *pdev) { - kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(kvm_state, vector->virq, msg); + kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(kvm_state, vector->virq, msg, pdev); } static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr, @@ -653,10 +492,10 @@ static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr, if (!msg) { vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(vector); } else { - vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, *msg); + vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, *msg, pdev); } } else { - vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vector, msg, true); + vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, msg, true); } /* @@ -700,6 +539,14 @@ static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr, } } + /* Disable PBA emulation when nothing more is pending. */ + clear_bit(nr, vdev->msix->pending); + if (find_first_bit(vdev->msix->pending, + vdev->nr_vectors) == vdev->nr_vectors) { + memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, false); + trace_vfio_msix_pba_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); + } + return 0; } @@ -748,11 +595,11 @@ static void vfio_msix_vector_release(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr) } } -static void vfio_enable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev); - vdev->msi_vectors = g_malloc0(vdev->msix->entries * sizeof(VFIOMSIVector)); + vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->msix->entries); vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_MSIX; @@ -777,10 +624,10 @@ static void vfio_enable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) error_report("vfio: msix_set_vector_notifiers failed"); } - trace_vfio_enable_msix(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_msix_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } -static void vfio_enable_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msi_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int ret, i; @@ -788,7 +635,7 @@ static void vfio_enable_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors_allocated(&vdev->pdev); retry: - vdev->msi_vectors = g_malloc0(vdev->nr_vectors * sizeof(VFIOMSIVector)); + vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->nr_vectors); for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) { VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i]; @@ -809,7 +656,7 @@ retry: * Attempt to enable route through KVM irqchip, * default to userspace handling if unavailable. */ - vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vector, &msg, false); + vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, &msg, false); } /* Set interrupt type prior to possible interrupts */ @@ -853,10 +700,10 @@ retry: return; } - trace_vfio_enable_msi(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->nr_vectors); + trace_vfio_msi_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->nr_vectors); } -static void vfio_disable_msi_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msi_disable_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; @@ -877,10 +724,10 @@ static void vfio_disable_msi_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->nr_vectors = 0; vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE; - vfio_enable_intx(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable(vdev); } -static void vfio_disable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msix_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; @@ -901,17 +748,20 @@ static void vfio_disable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX); } - vfio_disable_msi_common(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev); + + memset(vdev->msix->pending, 0, + BITS_TO_LONGS(vdev->msix->entries) * sizeof(unsigned long)); - trace_vfio_disable_msix(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_msix_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } -static void vfio_disable_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msi_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX); - vfio_disable_msi_common(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev); - trace_vfio_disable_msi(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_msi_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } static void vfio_update_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) @@ -927,31 +777,31 @@ static void vfio_update_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) } msg = msi_get_message(&vdev->pdev, i); - vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, msg); + vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, msg, &vdev->pdev); } } static void vfio_pci_load_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { - struct vfio_region_info reg_info = { - .argsz = sizeof(reg_info), - .index = VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX - }; + struct vfio_region_info *reg_info; uint64_t size; off_t off = 0; ssize_t bytes; - if (ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, ®_info)) { + if (vfio_get_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev, + VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX, ®_info)) { error_report("vfio: Error getting ROM info: %m"); return; } - trace_vfio_pci_load_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, (unsigned long)reg_info.size, - (unsigned long)reg_info.offset, - (unsigned long)reg_info.flags); + trace_vfio_pci_load_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, (unsigned long)reg_info->size, + (unsigned long)reg_info->offset, + (unsigned long)reg_info->flags); + + vdev->rom_size = size = reg_info->size; + vdev->rom_offset = reg_info->offset; - vdev->rom_size = size = reg_info.size; - vdev->rom_offset = reg_info.offset; + g_free(reg_info); if (!vdev->rom_size) { vdev->rom_read_failed = true; @@ -982,6 +832,36 @@ static void vfio_pci_load_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) break; } } + + /* + * Test the ROM signature against our device, if the vendor is correct + * but the device ID doesn't match, store the correct device ID and + * recompute the checksum. Intel IGD devices need this and are known + * to have bogus checksums so we can't simply adjust the checksum. + */ + if (pci_get_word(vdev->rom) == 0xaa55 && + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 8 < vdev->rom_size && + !memcmp(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18), "PCIR", 4)) { + uint16_t vid, did; + + vid = pci_get_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 4); + did = pci_get_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 6); + + if (vid == vdev->vendor_id && did != vdev->device_id) { + int i; + uint8_t csum, *data = vdev->rom; + + pci_set_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 6, + vdev->device_id); + data[6] = 0; + + for (csum = 0, i = 0; i < vdev->rom_size; i++) { + csum += data[i]; + } + + data[6] = -csum; + } + } } static uint64_t vfio_rom_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) @@ -1034,43 +914,19 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_rom_ops = { .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, }; -static bool vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint16_t vendor_id, device_id; - int count = 0; - - vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); - - while (count < ARRAY_SIZE(romblacklist)) { - if (romblacklist[count].vendor_id == vendor_id && - romblacklist[count].device_id == device_id) { - return true; - } - count++; - } - - return false; -} - static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { uint32_t orig, size = cpu_to_le32((uint32_t)PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK); off_t offset = vdev->config_offset + PCI_ROM_ADDRESS; DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(vdev); - char name[32]; + char *name; int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; if (vdev->pdev.romfile || !vdev->pdev.rom_bar) { /* Since pci handles romfile, just print a message and return */ if (vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(vdev) && vdev->pdev.romfile) { - error_printf("Warning : Device at %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " - "is known to cause system instability issues during " - "option rom execution. " - "Proceeding anyway since user specified romfile\n", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + error_printf("Warning : Device at %s is known to cause system instability issues during option rom execution. Proceeding anyway since user specified romfile\n", + vdev->vbasedev.name); } return; } @@ -1083,9 +939,7 @@ static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) pwrite(fd, &size, 4, offset) != 4 || pread(fd, &size, 4, offset) != 4 || pwrite(fd, &orig, 4, offset) != 4) { - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x) failed: %m", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + error_report("%s(%s) failed: %m", __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name); return; } @@ -1097,32 +951,22 @@ static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) if (vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(vdev)) { if (dev->opts && qemu_opt_get(dev->opts, "rombar")) { - error_printf("Warning : Device at %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " - "is known to cause system instability issues during " - "option rom execution. " - "Proceeding anyway since user specified non zero value for " - "rombar\n", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + error_printf("Warning : Device at %s is known to cause system instability issues during option rom execution. Proceeding anyway since user specified non zero value for rombar\n", + vdev->vbasedev.name); } else { - error_printf("Warning : Rom loading for device at " - "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x has been disabled due to " - "system instability issues. " - "Specify rombar=1 or romfile to force\n", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + error_printf("Warning : Rom loading for device at %s has been disabled due to system instability issues. Specify rombar=1 or romfile to force\n", + vdev->vbasedev.name); return; } } trace_vfio_pci_size_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, size); - snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "vfio[%04x:%02x:%02x.%x].rom", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + name = g_strdup_printf("vfio[%s].rom", vdev->vbasedev.name); memory_region_init_io(&vdev->pdev.rom, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_rom_ops, vdev, name, size); + g_free(name); pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &vdev->pdev.rom); @@ -1131,7 +975,7 @@ static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->rom_read_failed = false; } -static void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, +void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data, unsigned size) { VFIOVGARegion *region = opaque; @@ -1167,7 +1011,7 @@ static void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, trace_vfio_vga_write(region->offset + addr, data, size); } -static uint64_t vfio_vga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +uint64_t vfio_vga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) { VFIOVGARegion *region = opaque; VFIOVGA *vga = container_of(region, VFIOVGA, region[region->nr]); @@ -1213,858 +1057,9 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_vga_ops = { }; /* - * Device specific quirks - */ - -/* Is range1 fully contained within range2? */ -static bool vfio_range_contained(uint64_t first1, uint64_t len1, - uint64_t first2, uint64_t len2) { - return (first1 >= first2 && first1 + len1 <= first2 + len2); -} - -static bool vfio_flags_enabled(uint8_t flags, uint8_t mask) -{ - return (mask && (flags & mask) == mask); -} - -static uint64_t vfio_generic_window_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - uint64_t data; - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.read_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, - quirk->data.data_offset, quirk->data.data_size)) { - hwaddr offset = addr - quirk->data.data_offset; - - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, quirk->data.data_offset, - quirk->data.data_size)) { - hw_error("%s: window data read not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, - quirk->data.address_val + offset, size); - - trace_vfio_generic_window_quirk_read(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, - quirk->data.bar, - addr, size, data); - } else { - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, size); - } - - return data; -} - -static void vfio_generic_window_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - - if (ranges_overlap(addr, size, - quirk->data.address_offset, quirk->data.address_size)) { - - if (addr != quirk->data.address_offset) { - hw_error("%s: offset write into address window: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - if ((data & ~quirk->data.address_mask) == quirk->data.address_match) { - quirk->data.flags |= quirk->data.write_flags | - quirk->data.read_flags; - quirk->data.address_val = data & quirk->data.address_mask; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~(quirk->data.write_flags | - quirk->data.read_flags); - } - } - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.write_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, - quirk->data.data_offset, quirk->data.data_size)) { - hwaddr offset = addr - quirk->data.data_offset; - - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, quirk->data.data_offset, - quirk->data.data_size)) { - hw_error("%s: window data write not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - vfio_pci_write_config(&vdev->pdev, - quirk->data.address_val + offset, data, size); - trace_vfio_generic_window_quirk_write(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, - quirk->data.bar, - addr, data, size); - return; - } - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_generic_window_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_window_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_generic_window_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static uint64_t vfio_generic_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - hwaddr base = quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - hwaddr offset = quirk->data.address_match & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - uint64_t data; - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.read_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, offset, quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, offset, - quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - hw_error("%s: read not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, addr - offset, size); - - trace_vfio_generic_quirk_read(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, quirk->data.bar, - addr + base, size, data); - } else { - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + base, size); - } - - return data; -} - -static void vfio_generic_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - hwaddr base = quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - hwaddr offset = quirk->data.address_match & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.write_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, offset, quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, offset, - quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - hw_error("%s: write not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - vfio_pci_write_config(&vdev->pdev, addr - offset, data, size); - - trace_vfio_generic_quirk_write(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, quirk->data.bar, - addr + base, data, size); - } else { - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + base, data, size); - } -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_generic_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_generic_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI 0x1002 - -/* - * Radeon HD cards (HD5450 & HD7850) report the upper byte of the I/O port BAR - * through VGA register 0x3c3. On newer cards, the I/O port BAR is always - * BAR4 (older cards like the X550 used BAR1, but we don't care to support - * those). Note that on bare metal, a read of 0x3c3 doesn't always return the - * I/O port BAR address. Originally this was coded to return the virtual BAR - * address only if the physical register read returns the actual BAR address, - * but users have reported greater success if we return the virtual address - * unconditionally. - */ -static uint64_t vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - uint64_t data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * 4) + 1, - size); - trace_vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read(data); - - return data; -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_ati_3c3_quirk = { - .read = vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) { - return; - } - - /* - * As long as the BAR is >= 256 bytes it will be aligned such that the - * lower byte is always zero. Filter out anything else, if it exists. - */ - if (!vdev->bars[4].ioport || vdev->bars[4].region.size < 256) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_ati_3c3_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-ati-3c3-quirk", 1); - memory_region_add_subregion(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, - 3 /* offset 3 bytes from 0x3c0 */, &quirk->mem); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks, - quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * Newer ATI/AMD devices, including HD5450 and HD7850, have a window to PCI - * config space through MMIO BAR2 at offset 0x4000. Nothing seems to access - * the MMIO space directly, but a window to this space is provided through - * I/O port BAR4. Offset 0x0 is the address register and offset 0x4 is the - * data register. When the address is programmed to a range of 0x4000-0x4fff - * PCI configuration space is available. Experimentation seems to indicate - * that only read-only access is provided, but we drop writes when the window - * is enabled to config space nonetheless. - */ -static void vfio_probe_ati_bar4_window_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 4 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.address_size = 4; - quirk->data.data_offset = 4; - quirk->data.data_size = 4; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x4000; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), - &vfio_generic_window_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-ati-bar4-window-quirk", 8); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.base_offset, &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_ati_bar4_window_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK 0x10ec - -/* - * RTL8168 devices have a backdoor that can access the MSI-X table. At BAR2 - * offset 0x70 there is a dword data register, offset 0x74 is a dword address - * register. According to the Linux r8169 driver, the MSI-X table is addressed - * when the "type" portion of the address register is set to 0x1. This appears - * to be bits 16:30. Bit 31 is both a write indicator and some sort of - * "address latched" indicator. Bits 12:15 are a mask field, which we can - * ignore because the MSI-X table should always be accessed as a dword (full - * mask). Bits 0:11 is offset within the type. - * - * Example trace: - * - * Read from MSI-X table offset 0 - * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 0x1f000, 4) // store read addr - * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 4) = 0x8001f000 // latch - * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x70, 4) = 0xfee00398 // read data - * - * Write 0xfee00000 to MSI-X table offset 0 - * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x70, 0xfee00000, 4) // write data - * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 0x8001f000, 4) // do write - * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 4) = 0x1f000 // complete - */ - -static uint64_t vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - - switch (addr) { - case 4: /* address */ - if (quirk->data.flags) { - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read_fake( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - return quirk->data.address_match ^ 0x80000000U; - } - break; - case 0: /* data */ - if (quirk->data.flags) { - uint64_t val; - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read_table( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - if (!(vdev->pdev.cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX)) { - return 0; - } - - memory_region_dispatch_read(&vdev->pdev.msix_table_mmio, - (hwaddr)(quirk->data.address_match - & 0xfff), - &val, - size, - MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); - return val; - } - } - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read_direct(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - return vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + 0x70, size); -} - -static void vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - - switch (addr) { - case 4: /* address */ - if ((data & 0x7fff0000) == 0x10000) { - if (data & 0x80000000U && - vdev->pdev.cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX) { - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write_table( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - memory_region_dispatch_write(&vdev->pdev.msix_table_mmio, - (hwaddr)(data & 0xfff), - (uint64_t)quirk->data.address_mask, - size, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); - } - - quirk->data.flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = data; - - return; - } - quirk->data.flags = 0; - break; - case 0: /* data */ - quirk->data.address_mask = data; - break; - } - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write_direct( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + 0x70, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk = { - .read = vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write, - .valid = { - .min_access_size = 4, - .max_access_size = 4, - .unaligned = false, - }, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_window_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID) != 0x8168 || nr != 2) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk, - quirk, "vfio-rtl8168-window-quirk", 8); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - 0x70, &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_window_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} -/* - * Trap the BAR2 MMIO window to config space as well. - */ -static void vfio_probe_ati_bar2_4000_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - /* Only enable on newer devices where BAR2 is 64bit */ - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 2 || !vdev->bars[2].mem64 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.flags = quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x4000; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_generic_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-ati-bar2-4000-quirk", - TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(quirk->data.address_mask + 1)); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, - &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_ati_bar2_4000_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * Older ATI/AMD cards like the X550 have a similar window to that above. - * I/O port BAR1 provides a window to a mirror of PCI config space located - * in BAR2 at offset 0xf00. We don't care to support such older cards, but - * note it for future reference. - */ - -#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA 0x10de - -/* - * Nvidia has several different methods to get to config space, the - * nouveu project has several of these documented here: - * https://github.com/pathscale/envytools/tree/master/hwdocs - * - * The first quirk is actually not documented in envytools and is found - * on 10de:01d1 (NVIDIA Corporation G72 [GeForce 7300 LE]). This is an - * NV46 chipset. The backdoor uses the legacy VGA I/O ports to access - * the mirror of PCI config space found at BAR0 offset 0x1800. The access - * sequence first writes 0x338 to I/O port 0x3d4. The target offset is - * then written to 0x3d0. Finally 0x538 is written for a read and 0x738 - * is written for a write to 0x3d4. The BAR0 offset is then accessible - * through 0x3d0. This quirk doesn't seem to be necessary on newer cards - * that use the I/O port BAR5 window but it doesn't hurt to leave it. - */ -enum { - NV_3D0_NONE = 0, - NV_3D0_SELECT, - NV_3D0_WINDOW, - NV_3D0_READ, - NV_3D0_WRITE, -}; - -static uint64_t vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint64_t data = vfio_vga_read(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, size); - - if (quirk->data.flags == NV_3D0_READ && addr == quirk->data.data_offset) { - data = vfio_pci_read_config(pdev, quirk->data.address_val, size); - trace_vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read(size, data); - } - - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - - return data; -} - -static void vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - - switch (quirk->data.flags) { - case NV_3D0_NONE: - if (addr == quirk->data.address_offset && data == 0x338) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_SELECT; - } - break; - case NV_3D0_SELECT: - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - if (addr == quirk->data.data_offset && - (data & ~quirk->data.address_mask) == quirk->data.address_match) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_WINDOW; - quirk->data.address_val = data & quirk->data.address_mask; - } - break; - case NV_3D0_WINDOW: - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - if (addr == quirk->data.address_offset) { - if (data == 0x538) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_READ; - } else if (data == 0x738) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_WRITE; - } - } - break; - case NV_3D0_WRITE: - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - if (addr == quirk->data.data_offset) { - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, quirk->data.address_val, data, size); - trace_vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write(data, size); - return; - } - break; - } - - vfio_vga_write(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk = { - .read = vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA || - !vdev->bars[1].region.size) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.base_offset = 0x10; - quirk->data.address_offset = 4; - quirk->data.address_size = 2; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x1800; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.data_offset = 0; - quirk->data.data_size = 4; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk, - quirk, "vfio-nvidia-3d0-quirk", 6); - memory_region_add_subregion(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, - quirk->data.base_offset, &quirk->mem); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks, - quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * The second quirk is documented in envytools. The I/O port BAR5 is just - * a set of address/data ports to the MMIO BARs. The BAR we care about is - * again BAR0. This backdoor is apparently a bit newer than the one above - * so we need to not only trap 256 bytes @0x1800, but all of PCI config - * space, including extended space is available at the 4k @0x88000. - */ -enum { - NV_BAR5_ADDRESS = 0x1, - NV_BAR5_ENABLE = 0x2, - NV_BAR5_MASTER = 0x4, - NV_BAR5_VALID = 0x7, -}; - -static void vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - - switch (addr) { - case 0x0: - if (data & 0x1) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_MASTER; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~NV_BAR5_MASTER; - } - break; - case 0x4: - if (data & 0x1) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_ENABLE; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~NV_BAR5_ENABLE; - } - break; - case 0x8: - if (quirk->data.flags & NV_BAR5_MASTER) { - if ((data & ~0xfff) == 0x88000) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_ADDRESS; - quirk->data.address_val = data & 0xfff; - } else if ((data & ~0xff) == 0x1800) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_ADDRESS; - quirk->data.address_val = data & 0xff; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~NV_BAR5_ADDRESS; - } - } - break; - } - - vfio_generic_window_quirk_write(opaque, addr, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_window_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk_write, - .valid.min_access_size = 4, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 5 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = NV_BAR5_VALID; - quirk->data.address_offset = 0x8; - quirk->data.address_size = 0; /* actually 4, but avoids generic code */ - quirk->data.data_offset = 0xc; - quirk->data.data_size = 4; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), - &vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-nvidia-bar5-window-quirk", 16); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - 0, &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -static void vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - hwaddr base = quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - - vfio_generic_quirk_write(opaque, addr, data, size); - - /* - * Nvidia seems to acknowledge MSI interrupts by writing 0xff to the - * MSI capability ID register. Both the ID and next register are - * read-only, so we allow writes covering either of those to real hw. - * NB - only fixed for the 0x88000 MMIO window. - */ - if ((pdev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI) && - vfio_range_contained(addr, size, pdev->msi_cap, PCI_MSI_FLAGS)) { - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + base, data, size); - } -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -/* - * Finally, BAR0 itself. We want to redirect any accesses to either - * 0x1800 or 0x88000 through the PCI config space access functions. - * - * NB - quirk at a page granularity or else they don't seem to work when - * BARs are mmap'd - * - * Here's offset 0x88000... - */ -static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_88000_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - uint16_t vendor, class; - - vendor = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE); - - if (nr != 0 || vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA || - class != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.flags = quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x88000; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk, - quirk, "vfio-nvidia-bar0-88000-quirk", - TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(quirk->data.address_mask + 1)); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, - &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_88000_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * And here's the same for BAR0 offset 0x1800... - */ -static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 0 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) { - return; - } - - /* Log the chipset ID */ - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk_id( - (unsigned int)(vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[0].region, 0, 4) >> 20) - & 0xff); - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.flags = quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x1800; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_generic_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-nvidia-bar0-1800-quirk", - TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(quirk->data.address_mask + 1)); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, - &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * TODO - Some Nvidia devices provide config access to their companion HDA - * device and even to their parent bridge via these config space mirrors. - * Add quirks for those regions. - */ - -/* - * Common quirk probe entry points. - */ -static void vfio_vga_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(vdev); - vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(vdev); -} - -static void vfio_vga_quirk_teardown(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga.region); i++) { - QLIST_FOREACH(quirk, &vdev->vga.region[i].quirks, next) { - memory_region_del_subregion(&vdev->vga.region[i].mem, &quirk->mem); - } - } -} - -static void vfio_vga_quirk_free(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga.region); i++) { - while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&vdev->vga.region[i].quirks)) { - VFIOQuirk *quirk = QLIST_FIRST(&vdev->vga.region[i].quirks); - object_unparent(OBJECT(&quirk->mem)); - QLIST_REMOVE(quirk, next); - g_free(quirk); - } - } -} - -static void vfio_bar_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - vfio_probe_ati_bar4_window_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_ati_bar2_4000_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_88000_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_window_quirk(vdev, nr); -} - -static void vfio_bar_quirk_teardown(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - QLIST_FOREACH(quirk, &bar->quirks, next) { - memory_region_del_subregion(&bar->region.mem, &quirk->mem); - } -} - -static void vfio_bar_quirk_free(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - - while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&bar->quirks)) { - VFIOQuirk *quirk = QLIST_FIRST(&bar->quirks); - object_unparent(OBJECT(&quirk->mem)); - QLIST_REMOVE(quirk, next); - g_free(quirk); - } -} - -/* * PCI config space */ -static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) +uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); uint32_t emu_bits = 0, emu_val = 0, phys_val = 0, val; @@ -2082,9 +1077,8 @@ static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &phys_val, len, vdev->config_offset + addr); if (ret != len) { - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function, addr, len); + error_report("%s(%s, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", + __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, len); return -errno; } phys_val = le32_to_cpu(phys_val); @@ -2097,8 +1091,8 @@ static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) return val; } -static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, - uint32_t val, int len) +void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, + uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); uint32_t val_le = cpu_to_le32(val); @@ -2108,9 +1102,8 @@ static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, /* Write everything to VFIO, let it filter out what we can't write */ if (pwrite(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &val_le, len, vdev->config_offset + addr) != len) { - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function, addr, val, len); + error_report("%s(%s, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", + __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, val, len); } /* MSI/MSI-X Enabling/Disabling */ @@ -2124,11 +1117,11 @@ static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, if (!was_enabled) { if (is_enabled) { - vfio_enable_msi(vdev); + vfio_msi_enable(vdev); } } else { if (!is_enabled) { - vfio_disable_msi(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable(vdev); } else { vfio_update_msi(vdev); } @@ -2142,9 +1135,9 @@ static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, is_enabled = msix_enabled(pdev); if (!was_enabled && is_enabled) { - vfio_enable_msix(vdev); + vfio_msix_enable(vdev); } else if (was_enabled && !is_enabled) { - vfio_disable_msix(vdev); + vfio_msix_disable(vdev); } } else { /* Write everything to QEMU to keep emulated bits correct */ @@ -2163,17 +1156,17 @@ static void vfio_disable_interrupts(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) * disable MSI/X and then cleanup by disabling INTx. */ if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) { - vfio_disable_msix(vdev); + vfio_msix_disable(vdev); } else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) { - vfio_disable_msi(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable(vdev); } if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_INTx) { - vfio_disable_intx(vdev); + vfio_intx_disable(vdev); } } -static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) +static int vfio_msi_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) { uint16_t ctrl; bool msi_64bit, msi_maskbit; @@ -2189,7 +1182,7 @@ static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) msi_maskbit = !!(ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT); entries = 1 << ((ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1); - trace_vfio_setup_msi(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos); + trace_vfio_msi_setup(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos); ret = msi_init(&vdev->pdev, pos, entries, msi_64bit, msi_maskbit); if (ret < 0) { @@ -2204,6 +1197,74 @@ static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) return 0; } +static void vfio_pci_fixup_msix_region(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + off_t start, end; + VFIORegion *region = &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region; + + /* + * We expect to find a single mmap covering the whole BAR, anything else + * means it's either unsupported or already setup. + */ + if (region->nr_mmaps != 1 || region->mmaps[0].offset || + region->size != region->mmaps[0].size) { + return; + } + + /* MSI-X table start and end aligned to host page size */ + start = vdev->msix->table_offset & qemu_real_host_page_mask; + end = REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN((uint64_t)vdev->msix->table_offset + + (vdev->msix->entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)); + + /* + * Does the MSI-X table cover the beginning of the BAR? The whole BAR? + * NB - Host page size is necessarily a power of two and so is the PCI + * BAR (not counting EA yet), therefore if we have host page aligned + * @start and @end, then any remainder of the BAR before or after those + * must be at least host page sized and therefore mmap'able. + */ + if (!start) { + if (end >= region->size) { + region->nr_mmaps = 0; + g_free(region->mmaps); + region->mmaps = NULL; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, 0, 0); + } else { + region->mmaps[0].offset = end; + region->mmaps[0].size = region->size - end; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset, + region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size); + } + + /* Maybe it's aligned at the end of the BAR */ + } else if (end >= region->size) { + region->mmaps[0].size = start; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset, + region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size); + + /* Otherwise it must split the BAR */ + } else { + region->nr_mmaps = 2; + region->mmaps = g_renew(VFIOMmap, region->mmaps, 2); + + memcpy(®ion->mmaps[1], ®ion->mmaps[0], sizeof(VFIOMmap)); + + region->mmaps[0].size = start; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset, + region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size); + + region->mmaps[1].offset = end; + region->mmaps[1].size = region->size - end; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[1].offset, + region->mmaps[1].offset + region->mmaps[1].size); + } +} + /* * We don't have any control over how pci_add_capability() inserts * capabilities into the chain. In order to setup MSI-X we need a @@ -2212,12 +1273,13 @@ static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) * need to first look for where the MSI-X table lives. So we * unfortunately split MSI-X setup across two functions. */ -static int vfio_early_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static int vfio_msix_early_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { uint8_t pos; uint16_t ctrl; uint32_t table, pba; int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; + VFIOMSIXInfo *msix; pos = pci_find_capability(&vdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); if (!pos) { @@ -2225,7 +1287,7 @@ static int vfio_early_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) } if (pread(fd, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl), - vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS) != sizeof(ctrl)) { + vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS) != sizeof(ctrl)) { return -errno; } @@ -2243,56 +1305,55 @@ static int vfio_early_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) table = le32_to_cpu(table); pba = le32_to_cpu(pba); - vdev->msix = g_malloc0(sizeof(*(vdev->msix))); - vdev->msix->table_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->table_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->pba_bar = pba & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->pba_offset = pba & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->entries = (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1; + msix = g_malloc0(sizeof(*msix)); + msix->table_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->table_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->pba_bar = pba & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->pba_offset = pba & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->entries = (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1; /* * Test the size of the pba_offset variable and catch if it extends outside * of the specified BAR. If it is the case, we need to apply a hardware * specific quirk if the device is known or we have a broken configuration. */ - if (vdev->msix->pba_offset >= - vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.size) { - - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint16_t vendor = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - uint16_t device = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); - + if (msix->pba_offset >= vdev->bars[msix->pba_bar].region.size) { /* * Chelsio T5 Virtual Function devices are encoded as 0x58xx for T5 * adapters. The T5 hardware returns an incorrect value of 0x8000 for * the VF PBA offset while the BAR itself is only 8k. The correct value * is 0x1000, so we hard code that here. */ - if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO && (device & 0xff00) == 0x5800) { - vdev->msix->pba_offset = 0x1000; + if (vdev->vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO && + (vdev->device_id & 0xff00) == 0x5800) { + msix->pba_offset = 0x1000; } else { error_report("vfio: Hardware reports invalid configuration, " "MSIX PBA outside of specified BAR"); + g_free(msix); return -EINVAL; } } - trace_vfio_early_setup_msix(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos, - vdev->msix->table_bar, - vdev->msix->table_offset, - vdev->msix->entries); + trace_vfio_msix_early_setup(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos, msix->table_bar, + msix->table_offset, msix->entries); + vdev->msix = msix; + + vfio_pci_fixup_msix_region(vdev); return 0; } -static int vfio_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) +static int vfio_msix_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) { int ret; + vdev->msix->pending = g_malloc0(BITS_TO_LONGS(vdev->msix->entries) * + sizeof(unsigned long)); ret = msix_init(&vdev->pdev, vdev->msix->entries, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, vdev->msix->table_bar, vdev->msix->table_offset, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem, + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem, vdev->msix->pba_bar, vdev->msix->pba_offset, pos); if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -ENOTSUP) { @@ -2302,6 +1363,24 @@ static int vfio_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) return ret; } + /* + * The PCI spec suggests that devices provide additional alignment for + * MSI-X structures and avoid overlapping non-MSI-X related registers. + * For an assigned device, this hopefully means that emulation of MSI-X + * structures does not affect the performance of the device. If devices + * fail to provide that alignment, a significant performance penalty may + * result, for instance Mellanox MT27500 VFs: + * http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg125881.html + * + * The PBA is simply not that important for such a serious regression and + * most drivers do not appear to look at it. The solution for this is to + * disable the PBA MemoryRegion unless it's being used. We disable it + * here and only enable it if a masked vector fires through QEMU. As the + * vector-use notifier is called, which occurs on unmask, we test whether + * PBA emulation is needed and again disable if not. + */ + memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, false); + return 0; } @@ -2311,8 +1390,9 @@ static void vfio_teardown_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) if (vdev->msix) { msix_uninit(&vdev->pdev, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem); + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem); + g_free(vdev->msix->pending); } } @@ -2324,71 +1404,23 @@ static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled) int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[i]; - - if (!bar->region.size) { - continue; - } - - memory_region_set_enabled(&bar->region.mmap_mem, enabled); - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == i) { - memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->msix->mmap_mem, enabled); - } + vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(&vdev->bars[i].region, enabled); } } -static void vfio_unregister_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +static void vfio_bar_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) { VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - if (!bar->region.size) { - return; - } - - vfio_bar_quirk_teardown(vdev, nr); - - memory_region_del_subregion(&bar->region.mem, &bar->region.mmap_mem); - - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - memory_region_del_subregion(&bar->region.mem, &vdev->msix->mmap_mem); - } -} - -static void vfio_unmap_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - - if (!bar->region.size) { - return; - } - - vfio_bar_quirk_free(vdev, nr); - - munmap(bar->region.mmap, memory_region_size(&bar->region.mmap_mem)); - - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - munmap(vdev->msix->mmap, memory_region_size(&vdev->msix->mmap_mem)); - } -} - -static void vfio_map_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - uint64_t size = bar->region.size; - char name[64]; uint32_t pci_bar; uint8_t type; int ret; /* Skip both unimplemented BARs and the upper half of 64bit BARS. */ - if (!size) { + if (!bar->region.size) { return; } - snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "VFIO %04x:%02x:%02x.%x BAR %d", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function, nr); - /* Determine what type of BAR this is for registration */ ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &pci_bar, sizeof(pci_bar), vdev->config_offset + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * nr)); @@ -2403,102 +1435,78 @@ static void vfio_map_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) type = pci_bar & (bar->ioport ? ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK : ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK); - /* A "slow" read/write mapping underlies all BARs */ - memory_region_init_io(&bar->region.mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_region_ops, - bar, name, size); - pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, nr, type, &bar->region.mem); - - /* - * We can't mmap areas overlapping the MSIX vector table, so we - * potentially insert a direct-mapped subregion before and after it. - */ - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - size = vdev->msix->table_offset & qemu_real_host_page_mask; - } - - strncat(name, " mmap", sizeof(name) - strlen(name) - 1); - if (vfio_mmap_region(OBJECT(vdev), &bar->region, &bar->region.mem, - &bar->region.mmap_mem, &bar->region.mmap, - size, 0, name)) { - error_report("%s unsupported. Performance may be slow", name); - } - - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - uint64_t start; - - start = REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN((uint64_t)vdev->msix->table_offset + - (vdev->msix->entries * - PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)); - - size = start < bar->region.size ? bar->region.size - start : 0; - strncat(name, " msix-hi", sizeof(name) - strlen(name) - 1); - /* VFIOMSIXInfo contains another MemoryRegion for this mapping */ - if (vfio_mmap_region(OBJECT(vdev), &bar->region, &bar->region.mem, - &vdev->msix->mmap_mem, - &vdev->msix->mmap, size, start, name)) { - error_report("%s unsupported. Performance may be slow", name); - } + if (vfio_region_mmap(&bar->region)) { + error_report("Failed to mmap %s BAR %d. Performance may be slow", + vdev->vbasedev.name, nr); } vfio_bar_quirk_setup(vdev, nr); + + pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, nr, type, bar->region.mem); } -static void vfio_map_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_bars_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - vfio_map_bar(vdev, i); + vfio_bar_setup(vdev, i); } - if (vdev->has_vga) { - memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, + if (vdev->vga) { + memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM], + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM], "vfio-vga-mmio@0xa0000", QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE); - memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, + memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO], + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO], "vfio-vga-io@0x3b0", QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE); - memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, + memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], "vfio-vga-io@0x3c0", QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE); - pci_register_vga(&vdev->pdev, &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem); + pci_register_vga(&vdev->pdev, &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem); vfio_vga_quirk_setup(vdev); } } -static void vfio_unregister_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_bars_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - vfio_unregister_bar(vdev, i); + vfio_bar_quirk_exit(vdev, i); + vfio_region_exit(&vdev->bars[i].region); } - if (vdev->has_vga) { - vfio_vga_quirk_teardown(vdev); + if (vdev->vga) { pci_unregister_vga(&vdev->pdev); + vfio_vga_quirk_exit(vdev); } } -static void vfio_unmap_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_bars_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - vfio_unmap_bar(vdev, i); + vfio_bar_quirk_finalize(vdev, i); + vfio_region_finalize(&vdev->bars[i].region); } - if (vdev->has_vga) { - vfio_vga_quirk_free(vdev); + if (vdev->vga) { + vfio_vga_quirk_finalize(vdev); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga->region); i++) { + object_unparent(OBJECT(&vdev->vga->region[i].mem)); + } + g_free(vdev->vga); } } @@ -2507,10 +1515,11 @@ static void vfio_unmap_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) */ static uint8_t vfio_std_cap_max_size(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t pos) { - uint8_t tmp, next = 0xff; + uint8_t tmp; + uint16_t next = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; for (tmp = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST]; tmp; - tmp = pdev->config[tmp + 1]) { + tmp = pdev->config[tmp + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT]) { if (tmp > pos && tmp < next) { next = tmp; } @@ -2563,13 +1572,38 @@ static int vfio_setup_pcie_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos, uint8_t size) } if (!pci_bus_is_express(vdev->pdev.bus)) { + PCIBus *bus = vdev->pdev.bus; + PCIDevice *bridge; + /* - * Use express capability as-is on PCI bus. It doesn't make much - * sense to even expose, but some drivers (ex. tg3) depend on it - * and guests don't seem to be particular about it. We'll need - * to revist this or force express devices to express buses if we - * ever expose an IOMMU to the guest. + * Traditionally PCI device assignment exposes the PCIe capability + * as-is on non-express buses. The reason being that some drivers + * simply assume that it's there, for example tg3. However when + * we're running on a native PCIe machine type, like Q35, we need + * to hide the PCIe capability. The reason for this is twofold; + * first Windows guests get a Code 10 error when the PCIe capability + * is exposed in this configuration. Therefore express devices won't + * work at all unless they're attached to express buses in the VM. + * Second, a native PCIe machine introduces the possibility of fine + * granularity IOMMUs supporting both translation and isolation. + * Guest code to discover the IOMMU visibility of a device, such as + * IOMMU grouping code on Linux, is very aware of device types and + * valid transitions between bus types. An express device on a non- + * express bus is not a valid combination on bare metal systems. + * + * Drivers that require a PCIe capability to make the device + * functional are simply going to need to have their devices placed + * on a PCIe bus in the VM. */ + while (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) { + bridge = pci_bridge_get_device(bus); + bus = bridge->bus; + } + + if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) { + return 0; + } + } else if (pci_bus_is_root(vdev->pdev.bus)) { /* * On a Root Complex bus Endpoints become Root Complex Integrated @@ -2674,7 +1708,7 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) int ret; cap_id = pdev->config[pos]; - next = pdev->config[pos + 1]; + next = pdev->config[pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT]; /* * If it becomes important to configure capabilities to their actual @@ -2688,7 +1722,7 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) * pci_add_capability always inserts the new capability at the head * of the chain. Therefore to end up with a chain that matches the * physical device, we insert from the end by making this recursive. - * This is also why we pre-caclulate size above as cached config space + * This is also why we pre-calculate size above as cached config space * will be changed as we unwind the stack. */ if (next) { @@ -2704,18 +1738,18 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) } /* Use emulated next pointer to allow dropping caps */ - pci_set_byte(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos + 1, 0xff); + pci_set_byte(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, 0xff); switch (cap_id) { case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI: - ret = vfio_setup_msi(vdev, pos); + ret = vfio_msi_setup(vdev, pos); break; case PCI_CAP_ID_EXP: vfio_check_pcie_flr(vdev, pos); ret = vfio_setup_pcie_cap(vdev, pos, size); break; case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX: - ret = vfio_setup_msix(vdev, pos); + ret = vfio_msix_setup(vdev, pos); break; case PCI_CAP_ID_PM: vfio_check_pm_reset(vdev, pos); @@ -2732,9 +1766,8 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) } if (ret < 0) { - error_report("vfio: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x Error adding PCI capability " - "0x%x[0x%x]@0x%x: %d", vdev->host.domain, - vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function, + error_report("vfio: %s Error adding PCI capability " + "0x%x[0x%x]@0x%x: %d", vdev->vbasedev.name, cap_id, size, pos, ret); return ret; } @@ -2793,14 +1826,17 @@ static void vfio_pci_pre_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) static void vfio_pci_post_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { - vfio_enable_intx(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable(vdev); } -static bool vfio_pci_host_match(PCIHostDeviceAddress *host1, - PCIHostDeviceAddress *host2) +static bool vfio_pci_host_match(PCIHostDeviceAddress *addr, const char *name) { - return (host1->domain == host2->domain && host1->bus == host2->bus && - host1->slot == host2->slot && host1->function == host2->function); + char tmp[13]; + + sprintf(tmp, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%1x", addr->domain, + addr->bus, addr->slot, addr->function); + + return (strcmp(tmp, name) == 0); } static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) @@ -2825,9 +1861,8 @@ static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) if (ret && errno != ENOSPC) { ret = -errno; if (!vdev->has_pm_reset) { - error_report("vfio: Cannot reset device %04x:%02x:%02x.%x, " - "no available reset mechanism.", vdev->host.domain, - vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + error_report("vfio: Cannot reset device %s, " + "no available reset mechanism.", vdev->vbasedev.name); } goto out_single; } @@ -2860,7 +1895,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) trace_vfio_pci_hot_reset_dep_devices(host.domain, host.bus, host.slot, host.function, devices[i].group_id); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &vdev->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, vdev->vbasedev.name)) { continue; } @@ -2886,7 +1921,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) continue; } tmp = container_of(vbasedev_iter, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &tmp->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, tmp->vbasedev.name)) { if (single) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_single; @@ -2948,7 +1983,7 @@ out: host.slot = PCI_SLOT(devices[i].devfn); host.function = PCI_FUNC(devices[i].devfn); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &vdev->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, vdev->vbasedev.name)) { continue; } @@ -2967,7 +2002,7 @@ out: continue; } tmp = container_of(vbasedev_iter, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &tmp->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, tmp->vbasedev.name)) { vfio_pci_post_reset(tmp); break; } @@ -3017,13 +2052,59 @@ static void vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset(VFIODevice *vbasedev) static VFIODeviceOps vfio_pci_ops = { .vfio_compute_needs_reset = vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset, .vfio_hot_reset_multi = vfio_pci_hot_reset_multi, - .vfio_eoi = vfio_eoi, + .vfio_eoi = vfio_intx_eoi, }; +int vfio_populate_vga(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev; + struct vfio_region_info *reg_info; + int ret; + + if (vbasedev->num_regions > VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX) { + ret = vfio_get_region_info(vbasedev, + VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX, ®_info); + if (ret) { + return ret; + } + + if (!(reg_info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ) || + !(reg_info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE) || + reg_info->size < 0xbffff + 1) { + error_report("vfio: Unexpected VGA info, flags 0x%lx, size 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)reg_info->flags, + (unsigned long)reg_info->size); + g_free(reg_info); + return -EINVAL; + } + + vdev->vga = g_new0(VFIOVGA, 1); + + vdev->vga->fd_offset = reg_info->offset; + vdev->vga->fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; + + g_free(reg_info); + + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE; + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM; + QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].quirks); + + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE; + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO; + QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].quirks); + + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE; + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI; + QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks); + } + + return 0; +} + static int vfio_populate_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev; - struct vfio_region_info reg_info = { .argsz = sizeof(reg_info) }; + struct vfio_region_info *reg_info; struct vfio_irq_info irq_info = { .argsz = sizeof(irq_info) }; int i, ret = -1; @@ -3045,85 +2126,47 @@ static int vfio_populate_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) } for (i = VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX; i < VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX; i++) { - reg_info.index = i; + char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s BAR %d", vbasedev->name, i); + + ret = vfio_region_setup(OBJECT(vdev), vbasedev, + &vdev->bars[i].region, i, name); + g_free(name); - ret = ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, ®_info); if (ret) { error_report("vfio: Error getting region %d info: %m", i); goto error; } - trace_vfio_populate_device_region(vbasedev->name, i, - (unsigned long)reg_info.size, - (unsigned long)reg_info.offset, - (unsigned long)reg_info.flags); - - vdev->bars[i].region.vbasedev = vbasedev; - vdev->bars[i].region.flags = reg_info.flags; - vdev->bars[i].region.size = reg_info.size; - vdev->bars[i].region.fd_offset = reg_info.offset; - vdev->bars[i].region.nr = i; QLIST_INIT(&vdev->bars[i].quirks); } - reg_info.index = VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX; - - ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, ®_info); + ret = vfio_get_region_info(vbasedev, + VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX, ®_info); if (ret) { error_report("vfio: Error getting config info: %m"); goto error; } trace_vfio_populate_device_config(vdev->vbasedev.name, - (unsigned long)reg_info.size, - (unsigned long)reg_info.offset, - (unsigned long)reg_info.flags); + (unsigned long)reg_info->size, + (unsigned long)reg_info->offset, + (unsigned long)reg_info->flags); - vdev->config_size = reg_info.size; + vdev->config_size = reg_info->size; if (vdev->config_size == PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) { vdev->pdev.cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS; } - vdev->config_offset = reg_info.offset; + vdev->config_offset = reg_info->offset; - if ((vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA) && - vbasedev->num_regions > VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX) { - struct vfio_region_info vga_info = { - .argsz = sizeof(vga_info), - .index = VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX, - }; + g_free(reg_info); - ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, &vga_info); + if (vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA) { + ret = vfio_populate_vga(vdev); if (ret) { error_report( "vfio: Device does not support requested feature x-vga"); goto error; } - - if (!(vga_info.flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ) || - !(vga_info.flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE) || - vga_info.size < 0xbffff + 1) { - error_report("vfio: Unexpected VGA info, flags 0x%lx, size 0x%lx", - (unsigned long)vga_info.flags, - (unsigned long)vga_info.size); - goto error; - } - - vdev->vga.fd_offset = vga_info.offset; - vdev->vga.fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; - - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE; - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM; - QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].quirks); - - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE; - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO; - QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].quirks); - - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE; - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI; - QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks); - - vdev->has_vga = true; } irq_info.index = VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX; @@ -3148,11 +2191,8 @@ error: static void vfio_put_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { g_free(vdev->vbasedev.name); - if (vdev->msix) { - object_unparent(OBJECT(&vdev->msix->mmap_mem)); - g_free(vdev->msix); - vdev->msix = NULL; - } + g_free(vdev->msix); + vfio_put_base_device(&vdev->vbasedev); } @@ -3173,10 +2213,7 @@ static void vfio_err_notifier_handler(void *opaque) * guest to contain the error. */ - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x) Unrecoverable error detected. " - "Please collect any data possible and then kill the guest", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + error_report("%s(%s) Unrecoverable error detected. Please collect any data possible and then kill the guest", __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name); vm_stop(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR); } @@ -3352,203 +2389,48 @@ static void vfio_unregister_req_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->req_enabled = false; } -/* - * AMD Radeon PCI config reset, based on Linux: - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_is_smc_running() - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c:radeon_pci_config_reset - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_reset_smc() - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_stop_smc_clock() - * IDs: include/drm/drm_pciids.h - * Registers: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux/commit/?id=4e2aa447f6f0 - * - * Bonaire and Hawaii GPUs do not respond to a bus reset. This is a bug in the - * hardware that should be fixed on future ASICs. The symptom of this is that - * once the accerlated driver loads, Windows guests will bsod on subsequent - * attmpts to load the driver, such as after VM reset or shutdown/restart. To - * work around this, we do an AMD specific PCI config reset, followed by an SMC - * reset. The PCI config reset only works if SMC firmware is running, so we - * have a dependency on the state of the device as to whether this reset will - * be effective. There are still cases where we won't be able to kick the - * device into working, but this greatly improves the usability overall. The - * config reset magic is relatively common on AMD GPUs, but the setup and SMC - * poking is largely ASIC specific. - */ -static bool vfio_radeon_smc_is_running(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - uint32_t clk, pc_c; - - /* - * Registers 200h and 204h are index and data registers for acessing - * indirect configuration registers within the device. - */ - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000004, 4); - clk = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000370, 4); - pc_c = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - - return (!(clk & 1) && (0x20100 <= pc_c)); -} - -/* - * The scope of a config reset is controlled by a mode bit in the misc register - * and a fuse, exposed as a bit in another register. The fuse is the default - * (0 = GFX, 1 = whole GPU), the misc bit is a toggle, with the forumula - * scope = !(misc ^ fuse), where the resulting scope is defined the same as - * the fuse. A truth table therefore tells us that if misc == fuse, we need - * to flip the value of the bit in the misc register. - */ -static void vfio_radeon_set_gfx_only_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - uint32_t misc, fuse; - bool a, b; - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0xc00c0000, 4); - fuse = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - b = fuse & 64; - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0xc0000010, 4); - misc = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - a = misc & 2; - - if (a == b) { - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, misc ^ 2, 4); - vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); /* flush */ - } -} - -static int vfio_radeon_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - int i, ret = 0; - uint32_t data; - - /* Defer to a kernel implemented reset */ - if (vdev->vbasedev.reset_works) { - return -ENODEV; - } - - /* Enable only memory BAR access */ - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY, 2); - - /* Reset only works if SMC firmware is loaded and running */ - if (!vfio_radeon_smc_is_running(vdev)) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - - /* Make sure only the GFX function is reset */ - vfio_radeon_set_gfx_only_reset(vdev); - - /* AMD PCI config reset */ - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, 0x7c, 0x39d5e86b, 4); - usleep(100); - - /* Read back the memory size to make sure we're out of reset */ - for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { - if (vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x5428, 4) != 0xffffffff) { - break; - } - usleep(1); - } - - /* Reset SMC */ - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000000, 4); - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - data |= 1; - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, data, 4); - - /* Disable SMC clock */ - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000004, 4); - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - data |= 1; - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, data, 4); - -out: - /* Restore PCI command register */ - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, 0, 2); - - return ret; -} - -static void vfio_setup_resetfn(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint16_t vendor, device; - - vendor = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - device = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); - - switch (vendor) { - case 0x1002: - switch (device) { - /* Bonaire */ - case 0x6649: /* Bonaire [FirePro W5100] */ - case 0x6650: - case 0x6651: - case 0x6658: /* Bonaire XTX [Radeon R7 260X] */ - case 0x665c: /* Bonaire XT [Radeon HD 7790/8770 / R9 260 OEM] */ - case 0x665d: /* Bonaire [Radeon R7 200 Series] */ - /* Hawaii */ - case 0x67A0: /* Hawaii XT GL [FirePro W9100] */ - case 0x67A1: /* Hawaii PRO GL [FirePro W8100] */ - case 0x67A2: - case 0x67A8: - case 0x67A9: - case 0x67AA: - case 0x67B0: /* Hawaii XT [Radeon R9 290X] */ - case 0x67B1: /* Hawaii PRO [Radeon R9 290] */ - case 0x67B8: - case 0x67B9: - case 0x67BA: - case 0x67BE: - vdev->resetfn = vfio_radeon_reset; - break; - } - break; - } -} - static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); VFIODevice *vbasedev_iter; VFIOGroup *group; - char path[PATH_MAX], iommu_group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name; + char *tmp, group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name; ssize_t len; struct stat st; int groupid; int ret; - /* Check that the host device exists */ - snprintf(path, sizeof(path), - "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x/", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); - if (stat(path, &st) < 0) { - error_report("vfio: error: no such host device: %s", path); + if (!vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev) { + vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev = + g_strdup_printf("/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x", + vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, + vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + } + + if (stat(vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev, &st) < 0) { + error_report("vfio: error: no such host device: %s", + vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev); return -errno; } + vdev->vbasedev.name = g_strdup(basename(vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev)); vdev->vbasedev.ops = &vfio_pci_ops; - vdev->vbasedev.type = VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI; - vdev->vbasedev.name = g_strdup_printf("%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); - strncat(path, "iommu_group", sizeof(path) - strlen(path) - 1); + tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s/iommu_group", vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev); + len = readlink(tmp, group_path, sizeof(group_path)); + g_free(tmp); - len = readlink(path, iommu_group_path, sizeof(path)); - if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof(path)) { + if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof(group_path)) { error_report("vfio: error no iommu_group for device"); return len < 0 ? -errno : -ENAMETOOLONG; } - iommu_group_path[len] = 0; - group_name = basename(iommu_group_path); + group_path[len] = 0; + group_name = basename(group_path); if (sscanf(group_name, "%d", &groupid) != 1) { - error_report("vfio: error reading %s: %m", path); + error_report("vfio: error reading %s: %m", group_path); return -errno; } @@ -3560,21 +2442,18 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) return -ENOENT; } - snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); - QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev_iter, &group->device_list, next) { if (strcmp(vbasedev_iter->name, vdev->vbasedev.name) == 0) { - error_report("vfio: error: device %s is already attached", path); + error_report("vfio: error: device %s is already attached", + vdev->vbasedev.name); vfio_put_group(group); return -EBUSY; } } - ret = vfio_get_device(group, path, &vdev->vbasedev); + ret = vfio_get_device(group, vdev->vbasedev.name, &vdev->vbasedev); if (ret) { - error_report("vfio: failed to get device %s", path); + error_report("vfio: failed to get device %s", vdev->vbasedev.name); vfio_put_group(group); return ret; } @@ -3600,6 +2479,54 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) /* QEMU can choose to expose the ROM or not */ memset(vdev->emulated_config_bits + PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 0xff, 4); + /* + * The PCI spec reserves vendor ID 0xffff as an invalid value. The + * device ID is managed by the vendor and need only be a 16-bit value. + * Allow any 16-bit value for subsystem so they can be hidden or changed. + */ + if (vdev->vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->vendor_id >= 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI vendor ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, vdev->vendor_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_vendor_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->vendor_id); + } else { + vdev->vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); + } + + if (vdev->device_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->device_id > 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI device ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, vdev->device_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_device_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->device_id); + } else { + vdev->device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); + } + + if (vdev->sub_vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->sub_vendor_id > 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI subsystem vendor ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, + vdev->sub_vendor_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_sub_vendor_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->sub_vendor_id); + } + + if (vdev->sub_device_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->sub_device_id > 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI subsystem device ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, vdev->sub_device_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_sub_device_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->sub_device_id); + } + /* QEMU can change multi-function devices to single function, or reverse */ vdev->emulated_config_bits[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION; @@ -3621,12 +2548,12 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) vfio_pci_size_rom(vdev); - ret = vfio_early_setup_msix(vdev); + ret = vfio_msix_early_setup(vdev); if (ret) { return ret; } - vfio_map_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_setup(vdev); ret = vfio_add_capabilities(vdev); if (ret) { @@ -3647,8 +2574,8 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) if (vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 1)) { vdev->intx.mmap_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, vfio_intx_mmap_enable, vdev); - pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, vfio_update_irq); - ret = vfio_enable_intx(vdev); + pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, vfio_intx_update); + ret = vfio_intx_enable(vdev); if (ret) { goto out_teardown; } @@ -3656,14 +2583,14 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) vfio_register_err_notifier(vdev); vfio_register_req_notifier(vdev); - vfio_setup_resetfn(vdev); + vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(vdev); return 0; out_teardown: pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, NULL); vfio_teardown_msi(vdev); - vfio_unregister_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_exit(vdev); return ret; } @@ -3673,7 +2600,7 @@ static void vfio_instance_finalize(Object *obj) VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pci_dev); VFIOGroup *group = vdev->vbasedev.group; - vfio_unmap_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_finalize(vdev); g_free(vdev->emulated_config_bits); g_free(vdev->rom); vfio_put_device(vdev); @@ -3692,7 +2619,7 @@ static void vfio_exitfn(PCIDevice *pdev) timer_free(vdev->intx.mmap_timer); } vfio_teardown_msi(vdev); - vfio_unregister_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_exit(vdev); } static void vfio_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev) @@ -3743,13 +2670,23 @@ static void vfio_instance_init(Object *obj) static Property vfio_pci_dev_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_PCI_HOST_DEVADDR("host", VFIOPCIDevice, host), + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("sysfsdev", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.sysfsdev), DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-intx-mmap-timeout-ms", VFIOPCIDevice, intx.mmap_timeout, 1100), DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-vga", VFIOPCIDevice, features, VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT, false), DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-req", VFIOPCIDevice, features, VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT, true), - DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-mmap", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.allow_mmap, true), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-mmap", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.no_mmap, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-intx", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_intx, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-msi", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_msi, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-msix", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_msix, false), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-vendor-id", VFIOPCIDevice, vendor_id, PCI_ANY_ID), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-device-id", VFIOPCIDevice, device_id, PCI_ANY_ID), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-sub-vendor-id", VFIOPCIDevice, + sub_vendor_id, PCI_ANY_ID), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-sub-device-id", VFIOPCIDevice, + sub_device_id, PCI_ANY_ID), /* * TODO - support passed fds... is this necessary? * DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vfiofd", VFIOPCIDevice, vfiofd_name), |