diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/tools/perf/util/evlist.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/tools/perf/util/evlist.c | 1570 |
1 files changed, 1570 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/tools/perf/util/evlist.c b/kernel/tools/perf/util/evlist.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..080be93ee --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/perf/util/evlist.c @@ -0,0 +1,1570 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> + * + * Parts came from builtin-{top,stat,record}.c, see those files for further + * copyright notes. + * + * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) + */ +#include "util.h" +#include <api/fs/fs.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include "cpumap.h" +#include "thread_map.h" +#include "target.h" +#include "evlist.h" +#include "evsel.h" +#include "debug.h" +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "parse-events.h" +#include "parse-options.h" + +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> + +static void perf_evlist__mmap_put(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx); +static void __perf_evlist__munmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx); + +#define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->fd, x, y)) +#define SID(e, x, y) xyarray__entry(e->sample_id, x, y) + +void perf_evlist__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct cpu_map *cpus, + struct thread_map *threads) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_SIZE; ++i) + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&evlist->heads[i]); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evlist->entries); + perf_evlist__set_maps(evlist, cpus, threads); + fdarray__init(&evlist->pollfd, 64); + evlist->workload.pid = -1; +} + +struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new(void) +{ + struct perf_evlist *evlist = zalloc(sizeof(*evlist)); + + if (evlist != NULL) + perf_evlist__init(evlist, NULL, NULL); + + return evlist; +} + +struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist__new_default(void) +{ + struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new(); + + if (evlist && perf_evlist__add_default(evlist)) { + perf_evlist__delete(evlist); + evlist = NULL; + } + + return evlist; +} + +/** + * perf_evlist__set_id_pos - set the positions of event ids. + * @evlist: selected event list + * + * Events with compatible sample types all have the same id_pos + * and is_pos. For convenience, put a copy on evlist. + */ +void perf_evlist__set_id_pos(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist); + + evlist->id_pos = first->id_pos; + evlist->is_pos = first->is_pos; +} + +static void perf_evlist__update_id_pos(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) + perf_evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel); + + perf_evlist__set_id_pos(evlist); +} + +static void perf_evlist__purge(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *pos, *n; + + evlist__for_each_safe(evlist, n, pos) { + list_del_init(&pos->node); + perf_evsel__delete(pos); + } + + evlist->nr_entries = 0; +} + +void perf_evlist__exit(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + zfree(&evlist->mmap); + fdarray__exit(&evlist->pollfd); +} + +void perf_evlist__delete(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + perf_evlist__munmap(evlist); + perf_evlist__close(evlist); + cpu_map__delete(evlist->cpus); + thread_map__delete(evlist->threads); + evlist->cpus = NULL; + evlist->threads = NULL; + perf_evlist__purge(evlist); + perf_evlist__exit(evlist); + free(evlist); +} + +void perf_evlist__add(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evsel *entry) +{ + list_add_tail(&entry->node, &evlist->entries); + entry->idx = evlist->nr_entries; + entry->tracking = !entry->idx; + + if (!evlist->nr_entries++) + perf_evlist__set_id_pos(evlist); +} + +void perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct list_head *list, + int nr_entries) +{ + bool set_id_pos = !evlist->nr_entries; + + list_splice_tail(list, &evlist->entries); + evlist->nr_entries += nr_entries; + if (set_id_pos) + perf_evlist__set_id_pos(evlist); +} + +void __perf_evlist__set_leader(struct list_head *list) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel, *leader; + + leader = list_entry(list->next, struct perf_evsel, node); + evsel = list_entry(list->prev, struct perf_evsel, node); + + leader->nr_members = evsel->idx - leader->idx + 1; + + __evlist__for_each(list, evsel) { + evsel->leader = leader; + } +} + +void perf_evlist__set_leader(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + if (evlist->nr_entries) { + evlist->nr_groups = evlist->nr_entries > 1 ? 1 : 0; + __perf_evlist__set_leader(&evlist->entries); + } +} + +int perf_evlist__add_default(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_event_attr attr = { + .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, + .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES, + }; + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + event_attr_init(&attr); + + evsel = perf_evsel__new(&attr); + if (evsel == NULL) + goto error; + + /* use strdup() because free(evsel) assumes name is allocated */ + evsel->name = strdup("cycles"); + if (!evsel->name) + goto error_free; + + perf_evlist__add(evlist, evsel); + return 0; +error_free: + perf_evsel__delete(evsel); +error: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static int perf_evlist__add_attrs(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_event_attr *attrs, size_t nr_attrs) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel, *n; + LIST_HEAD(head); + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_attrs; i++) { + evsel = perf_evsel__new_idx(attrs + i, evlist->nr_entries + i); + if (evsel == NULL) + goto out_delete_partial_list; + list_add_tail(&evsel->node, &head); + } + + perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &head, nr_attrs); + + return 0; + +out_delete_partial_list: + __evlist__for_each_safe(&head, n, evsel) + perf_evsel__delete(evsel); + return -1; +} + +int __perf_evlist__add_default_attrs(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_event_attr *attrs, size_t nr_attrs) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_attrs; i++) + event_attr_init(attrs + i); + + return perf_evlist__add_attrs(evlist, attrs, nr_attrs); +} + +struct perf_evsel * +perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_id(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int id) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT && + (int)evsel->attr.config == id) + return evsel; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct perf_evsel * +perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + const char *name) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if ((evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) && + (strcmp(evsel->name, name) == 0)) + return evsel; + } + + return NULL; +} + +int perf_evlist__add_newtp(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + const char *sys, const char *name, void *handler) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evsel__newtp(sys, name); + + if (evsel == NULL) + return -1; + + evsel->handler = handler; + perf_evlist__add(evlist, evsel); + return 0; +} + +static int perf_evlist__nr_threads(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel) +{ + if (evsel->system_wide) + return 1; + else + return thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); +} + +void perf_evlist__disable(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + int cpu, thread; + struct perf_evsel *pos; + int nr_cpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + int nr_threads; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { + evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) { + if (!perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos) || !pos->fd) + continue; + nr_threads = perf_evlist__nr_threads(evlist, pos); + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) + ioctl(FD(pos, cpu, thread), + PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0); + } + } +} + +void perf_evlist__enable(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + int cpu, thread; + struct perf_evsel *pos; + int nr_cpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + int nr_threads; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { + evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) { + if (!perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos) || !pos->fd) + continue; + nr_threads = perf_evlist__nr_threads(evlist, pos); + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) + ioctl(FD(pos, cpu, thread), + PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); + } + } +} + +int perf_evlist__disable_event(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel) +{ + int cpu, thread, err; + int nr_cpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + int nr_threads = perf_evlist__nr_threads(evlist, evsel); + + if (!evsel->fd) + return 0; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) { + err = ioctl(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), + PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0); + if (err) + return err; + } + } + return 0; +} + +int perf_evlist__enable_event(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel) +{ + int cpu, thread, err; + int nr_cpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + int nr_threads = perf_evlist__nr_threads(evlist, evsel); + + if (!evsel->fd) + return -EINVAL; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) { + err = ioctl(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), + PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); + if (err) + return err; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int perf_evlist__enable_event_cpu(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu) +{ + int thread, err; + int nr_threads = perf_evlist__nr_threads(evlist, evsel); + + if (!evsel->fd) + return -EINVAL; + + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) { + err = ioctl(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), + PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); + if (err) + return err; + } + return 0; +} + +static int perf_evlist__enable_event_thread(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel, + int thread) +{ + int cpu, err; + int nr_cpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + + if (!evsel->fd) + return -EINVAL; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { + err = ioctl(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); + if (err) + return err; + } + return 0; +} + +int perf_evlist__enable_event_idx(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel, int idx) +{ + bool per_cpu_mmaps = !cpu_map__empty(evlist->cpus); + + if (per_cpu_mmaps) + return perf_evlist__enable_event_cpu(evlist, evsel, idx); + else + return perf_evlist__enable_event_thread(evlist, evsel, idx); +} + +int perf_evlist__alloc_pollfd(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + int nr_cpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + int nr_threads = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + int nfds = 0; + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->system_wide) + nfds += nr_cpus; + else + nfds += nr_cpus * nr_threads; + } + + if (fdarray__available_entries(&evlist->pollfd) < nfds && + fdarray__grow(&evlist->pollfd, nfds) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static int __perf_evlist__add_pollfd(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int fd, int idx) +{ + int pos = fdarray__add(&evlist->pollfd, fd, POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP); + /* + * Save the idx so that when we filter out fds POLLHUP'ed we can + * close the associated evlist->mmap[] entry. + */ + if (pos >= 0) { + evlist->pollfd.priv[pos].idx = idx; + + fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); + } + + return pos; +} + +int perf_evlist__add_pollfd(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int fd) +{ + return __perf_evlist__add_pollfd(evlist, fd, -1); +} + +static void perf_evlist__munmap_filtered(struct fdarray *fda, int fd) +{ + struct perf_evlist *evlist = container_of(fda, struct perf_evlist, pollfd); + + perf_evlist__mmap_put(evlist, fda->priv[fd].idx); +} + +int perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(struct perf_evlist *evlist, short revents_and_mask) +{ + return fdarray__filter(&evlist->pollfd, revents_and_mask, + perf_evlist__munmap_filtered); +} + +int perf_evlist__poll(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int timeout) +{ + return fdarray__poll(&evlist->pollfd, timeout); +} + +static void perf_evlist__id_hash(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel, + int cpu, int thread, u64 id) +{ + int hash; + struct perf_sample_id *sid = SID(evsel, cpu, thread); + + sid->id = id; + sid->evsel = evsel; + hash = hash_64(sid->id, PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_BITS); + hlist_add_head(&sid->node, &evlist->heads[hash]); +} + +void perf_evlist__id_add(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evsel *evsel, + int cpu, int thread, u64 id) +{ + perf_evlist__id_hash(evlist, evsel, cpu, thread, id); + evsel->id[evsel->ids++] = id; +} + +static int perf_evlist__id_add_fd(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel, + int cpu, int thread, int fd) +{ + u64 read_data[4] = { 0, }; + int id_idx = 1; /* The first entry is the counter value */ + u64 id; + int ret; + + ret = ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID, &id); + if (!ret) + goto add; + + if (errno != ENOTTY) + return -1; + + /* Legacy way to get event id.. All hail to old kernels! */ + + /* + * This way does not work with group format read, so bail + * out in that case. + */ + if (perf_evlist__read_format(evlist) & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) + return -1; + + if (!(evsel->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) || + read(fd, &read_data, sizeof(read_data)) == -1) + return -1; + + if (evsel->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) + ++id_idx; + if (evsel->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) + ++id_idx; + + id = read_data[id_idx]; + + add: + perf_evlist__id_add(evlist, evsel, cpu, thread, id); + return 0; +} + +static void perf_evlist__set_sid_idx(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel, int idx, int cpu, + int thread) +{ + struct perf_sample_id *sid = SID(evsel, cpu, thread); + sid->idx = idx; + if (evlist->cpus && cpu >= 0) + sid->cpu = evlist->cpus->map[cpu]; + else + sid->cpu = -1; + if (!evsel->system_wide && evlist->threads && thread >= 0) + sid->tid = evlist->threads->map[thread]; + else + sid->tid = -1; +} + +struct perf_sample_id *perf_evlist__id2sid(struct perf_evlist *evlist, u64 id) +{ + struct hlist_head *head; + struct perf_sample_id *sid; + int hash; + + hash = hash_64(id, PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_BITS); + head = &evlist->heads[hash]; + + hlist_for_each_entry(sid, head, node) + if (sid->id == id) + return sid; + + return NULL; +} + +struct perf_evsel *perf_evlist__id2evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, u64 id) +{ + struct perf_sample_id *sid; + + if (evlist->nr_entries == 1) + return perf_evlist__first(evlist); + + sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, id); + if (sid) + return sid->evsel; + + if (!perf_evlist__sample_id_all(evlist)) + return perf_evlist__first(evlist); + + return NULL; +} + +static int perf_evlist__event2id(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + union perf_event *event, u64 *id) +{ + const u64 *array = event->sample.array; + ssize_t n; + + n = (event->header.size - sizeof(event->header)) >> 3; + + if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) { + if (evlist->id_pos >= n) + return -1; + *id = array[evlist->id_pos]; + } else { + if (evlist->is_pos > n) + return -1; + n -= evlist->is_pos; + *id = array[n]; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct perf_evsel *perf_evlist__event2evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + union perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist); + struct hlist_head *head; + struct perf_sample_id *sid; + int hash; + u64 id; + + if (evlist->nr_entries == 1) + return first; + + if (!first->attr.sample_id_all && + event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) + return first; + + if (perf_evlist__event2id(evlist, event, &id)) + return NULL; + + /* Synthesized events have an id of zero */ + if (!id) + return first; + + hash = hash_64(id, PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_BITS); + head = &evlist->heads[hash]; + + hlist_for_each_entry(sid, head, node) { + if (sid->id == id) + return sid->evsel; + } + return NULL; +} + +union perf_event *perf_evlist__mmap_read(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx) +{ + struct perf_mmap *md = &evlist->mmap[idx]; + u64 head = perf_mmap__read_head(md); + u64 old = md->prev; + unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size; + union perf_event *event = NULL; + + if (evlist->overwrite) { + /* + * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance + * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us. + * + * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up. + * + * In either case, truncate and restart at head. + */ + int diff = head - old; + if (diff > md->mask / 2 || diff < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data.\n"); + + /* + * head points to a known good entry, start there. + */ + old = head; + } + } + + if (old != head) { + size_t size; + + event = (union perf_event *)&data[old & md->mask]; + size = event->header.size; + + /* + * Event straddles the mmap boundary -- header should always + * be inside due to u64 alignment of output. + */ + if ((old & md->mask) + size != ((old + size) & md->mask)) { + unsigned int offset = old; + unsigned int len = min(sizeof(*event), size), cpy; + void *dst = md->event_copy; + + do { + cpy = min(md->mask + 1 - (offset & md->mask), len); + memcpy(dst, &data[offset & md->mask], cpy); + offset += cpy; + dst += cpy; + len -= cpy; + } while (len); + + event = (union perf_event *) md->event_copy; + } + + old += size; + } + + md->prev = old; + + return event; +} + +static bool perf_mmap__empty(struct perf_mmap *md) +{ + return perf_mmap__read_head(md) == md->prev; +} + +static void perf_evlist__mmap_get(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx) +{ + ++evlist->mmap[idx].refcnt; +} + +static void perf_evlist__mmap_put(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx) +{ + BUG_ON(evlist->mmap[idx].refcnt == 0); + + if (--evlist->mmap[idx].refcnt == 0) + __perf_evlist__munmap(evlist, idx); +} + +void perf_evlist__mmap_consume(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx) +{ + struct perf_mmap *md = &evlist->mmap[idx]; + + if (!evlist->overwrite) { + u64 old = md->prev; + + perf_mmap__write_tail(md, old); + } + + if (md->refcnt == 1 && perf_mmap__empty(md)) + perf_evlist__mmap_put(evlist, idx); +} + +static void __perf_evlist__munmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx) +{ + if (evlist->mmap[idx].base != NULL) { + munmap(evlist->mmap[idx].base, evlist->mmap_len); + evlist->mmap[idx].base = NULL; + evlist->mmap[idx].refcnt = 0; + } +} + +void perf_evlist__munmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + int i; + + if (evlist->mmap == NULL) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) + __perf_evlist__munmap(evlist, i); + + zfree(&evlist->mmap); +} + +static int perf_evlist__alloc_mmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + evlist->nr_mmaps = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + if (cpu_map__empty(evlist->cpus)) + evlist->nr_mmaps = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + evlist->mmap = zalloc(evlist->nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct perf_mmap)); + return evlist->mmap != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +struct mmap_params { + int prot; + int mask; +}; + +static int __perf_evlist__mmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx, + struct mmap_params *mp, int fd) +{ + /* + * The last one will be done at perf_evlist__mmap_consume(), so that we + * make sure we don't prevent tools from consuming every last event in + * the ring buffer. + * + * I.e. we can get the POLLHUP meaning that the fd doesn't exist + * anymore, but the last events for it are still in the ring buffer, + * waiting to be consumed. + * + * Tools can chose to ignore this at their own discretion, but the + * evlist layer can't just drop it when filtering events in + * perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(). + */ + evlist->mmap[idx].refcnt = 2; + evlist->mmap[idx].prev = 0; + evlist->mmap[idx].mask = mp->mask; + evlist->mmap[idx].base = mmap(NULL, evlist->mmap_len, mp->prot, + MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (evlist->mmap[idx].base == MAP_FAILED) { + pr_debug2("failed to mmap perf event ring buffer, error %d\n", + errno); + evlist->mmap[idx].base = NULL; + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int perf_evlist__mmap_per_evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx, + struct mmap_params *mp, int cpu, + int thread, int *output) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + int fd; + + if (evsel->system_wide && thread) + continue; + + fd = FD(evsel, cpu, thread); + + if (*output == -1) { + *output = fd; + if (__perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, idx, mp, *output) < 0) + return -1; + } else { + if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT, *output) != 0) + return -1; + + perf_evlist__mmap_get(evlist, idx); + } + + /* + * The system_wide flag causes a selected event to be opened + * always without a pid. Consequently it will never get a + * POLLHUP, but it is used for tracking in combination with + * other events, so it should not need to be polled anyway. + * Therefore don't add it for polling. + */ + if (!evsel->system_wide && + __perf_evlist__add_pollfd(evlist, fd, idx) < 0) { + perf_evlist__mmap_put(evlist, idx); + return -1; + } + + if (evsel->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) { + if (perf_evlist__id_add_fd(evlist, evsel, cpu, thread, + fd) < 0) + return -1; + perf_evlist__set_sid_idx(evlist, evsel, idx, cpu, + thread); + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int perf_evlist__mmap_per_cpu(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct mmap_params *mp) +{ + int cpu, thread; + int nr_cpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + int nr_threads = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + + pr_debug2("perf event ring buffer mmapped per cpu\n"); + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { + int output = -1; + + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) { + if (perf_evlist__mmap_per_evsel(evlist, cpu, mp, cpu, + thread, &output)) + goto out_unmap; + } + } + + return 0; + +out_unmap: + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) + __perf_evlist__munmap(evlist, cpu); + return -1; +} + +static int perf_evlist__mmap_per_thread(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct mmap_params *mp) +{ + int thread; + int nr_threads = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + + pr_debug2("perf event ring buffer mmapped per thread\n"); + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) { + int output = -1; + + if (perf_evlist__mmap_per_evsel(evlist, thread, mp, 0, thread, + &output)) + goto out_unmap; + } + + return 0; + +out_unmap: + for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) + __perf_evlist__munmap(evlist, thread); + return -1; +} + +static size_t perf_evlist__mmap_size(unsigned long pages) +{ + if (pages == UINT_MAX) { + int max; + + if (sysctl__read_int("kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb", &max) < 0) { + /* + * Pick a once upon a time good value, i.e. things look + * strange since we can't read a sysctl value, but lets not + * die yet... + */ + max = 512; + } else { + max -= (page_size / 1024); + } + + pages = (max * 1024) / page_size; + if (!is_power_of_2(pages)) + pages = rounddown_pow_of_two(pages); + } else if (!is_power_of_2(pages)) + return 0; + + return (pages + 1) * page_size; +} + +static long parse_pages_arg(const char *str, unsigned long min, + unsigned long max) +{ + unsigned long pages, val; + static struct parse_tag tags[] = { + { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 }, + { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 }, + { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 }, + { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 }, + { .tag = 0 }, + }; + + if (str == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + val = parse_tag_value(str, tags); + if (val != (unsigned long) -1) { + /* we got file size value */ + pages = PERF_ALIGN(val, page_size) / page_size; + } else { + /* we got pages count value */ + char *eptr; + pages = strtoul(str, &eptr, 10); + if (*eptr != '\0') + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (pages == 0 && min == 0) { + /* leave number of pages at 0 */ + } else if (!is_power_of_2(pages)) { + /* round pages up to next power of 2 */ + pages = roundup_pow_of_two(pages); + if (!pages) + return -EINVAL; + pr_info("rounding mmap pages size to %lu bytes (%lu pages)\n", + pages * page_size, pages); + } + + if (pages > max) + return -EINVAL; + + return pages; +} + +int perf_evlist__parse_mmap_pages(const struct option *opt, const char *str, + int unset __maybe_unused) +{ + unsigned int *mmap_pages = opt->value; + unsigned long max = UINT_MAX; + long pages; + + if (max > SIZE_MAX / page_size) + max = SIZE_MAX / page_size; + + pages = parse_pages_arg(str, 1, max); + if (pages < 0) { + pr_err("Invalid argument for --mmap_pages/-m\n"); + return -1; + } + + *mmap_pages = pages; + return 0; +} + +/** + * perf_evlist__mmap - Create mmaps to receive events. + * @evlist: list of events + * @pages: map length in pages + * @overwrite: overwrite older events? + * + * If @overwrite is %false the user needs to signal event consumption using + * perf_mmap__write_tail(). Using perf_evlist__mmap_read() does this + * automatically. + * + * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. + */ +int perf_evlist__mmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist, unsigned int pages, + bool overwrite) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus; + const struct thread_map *threads = evlist->threads; + struct mmap_params mp = { + .prot = PROT_READ | (overwrite ? 0 : PROT_WRITE), + }; + + if (evlist->mmap == NULL && perf_evlist__alloc_mmap(evlist) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (evlist->pollfd.entries == NULL && perf_evlist__alloc_pollfd(evlist) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + evlist->overwrite = overwrite; + evlist->mmap_len = perf_evlist__mmap_size(pages); + pr_debug("mmap size %zuB\n", evlist->mmap_len); + mp.mask = evlist->mmap_len - page_size - 1; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if ((evsel->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) && + evsel->sample_id == NULL && + perf_evsel__alloc_id(evsel, cpu_map__nr(cpus), threads->nr) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (cpu_map__empty(cpus)) + return perf_evlist__mmap_per_thread(evlist, &mp); + + return perf_evlist__mmap_per_cpu(evlist, &mp); +} + +int perf_evlist__create_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct target *target) +{ + evlist->threads = thread_map__new_str(target->pid, target->tid, + target->uid); + + if (evlist->threads == NULL) + return -1; + + if (target__uses_dummy_map(target)) + evlist->cpus = cpu_map__dummy_new(); + else + evlist->cpus = cpu_map__new(target->cpu_list); + + if (evlist->cpus == NULL) + goto out_delete_threads; + + return 0; + +out_delete_threads: + thread_map__delete(evlist->threads); + evlist->threads = NULL; + return -1; +} + +int perf_evlist__apply_filters(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct perf_evsel **err_evsel) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + int err = 0; + const int ncpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus), + nthreads = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel->filter == NULL) + continue; + + err = perf_evsel__set_filter(evsel, ncpus, nthreads, evsel->filter); + if (err) { + *err_evsel = evsel; + break; + } + } + + return err; +} + +int perf_evlist__set_filter(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *filter) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + int err = 0; + const int ncpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus), + nthreads = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + err = perf_evsel__set_filter(evsel, ncpus, nthreads, filter); + if (err) + break; + } + + return err; +} + +int perf_evlist__set_filter_pids(struct perf_evlist *evlist, size_t npids, pid_t *pids) +{ + char *filter; + int ret = -1; + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < npids; ++i) { + if (i == 0) { + if (asprintf(&filter, "common_pid != %d", pids[i]) < 0) + return -1; + } else { + char *tmp; + + if (asprintf(&tmp, "%s && common_pid != %d", filter, pids[i]) < 0) + goto out_free; + + free(filter); + filter = tmp; + } + } + + ret = perf_evlist__set_filter(evlist, filter); +out_free: + free(filter); + return ret; +} + +int perf_evlist__set_filter_pid(struct perf_evlist *evlist, pid_t pid) +{ + return perf_evlist__set_filter_pids(evlist, 1, &pid); +} + +bool perf_evlist__valid_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *pos; + + if (evlist->nr_entries == 1) + return true; + + if (evlist->id_pos < 0 || evlist->is_pos < 0) + return false; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) { + if (pos->id_pos != evlist->id_pos || + pos->is_pos != evlist->is_pos) + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +u64 __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + if (evlist->combined_sample_type) + return evlist->combined_sample_type; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) + evlist->combined_sample_type |= evsel->attr.sample_type; + + return evlist->combined_sample_type; +} + +u64 perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + evlist->combined_sample_type = 0; + return __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(evlist); +} + +bool perf_evlist__valid_read_format(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist), *pos = first; + u64 read_format = first->attr.read_format; + u64 sample_type = first->attr.sample_type; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) { + if (read_format != pos->attr.read_format) + return false; + } + + /* PERF_SAMPLE_READ imples PERF_FORMAT_ID. */ + if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) && + !(read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)) { + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +u64 perf_evlist__read_format(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist); + return first->attr.read_format; +} + +u16 perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist); + struct perf_sample *data; + u64 sample_type; + u16 size = 0; + + if (!first->attr.sample_id_all) + goto out; + + sample_type = first->attr.sample_type; + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) + size += sizeof(data->tid) * 2; + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) + size += sizeof(data->time); + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) + size += sizeof(data->id); + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) + size += sizeof(data->stream_id); + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) + size += sizeof(data->cpu) * 2; + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) + size += sizeof(data->id); +out: + return size; +} + +bool perf_evlist__valid_sample_id_all(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist), *pos = first; + + evlist__for_each_continue(evlist, pos) { + if (first->attr.sample_id_all != pos->attr.sample_id_all) + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +bool perf_evlist__sample_id_all(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist); + return first->attr.sample_id_all; +} + +void perf_evlist__set_selected(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *evsel) +{ + evlist->selected = evsel; +} + +void perf_evlist__close(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + int ncpus = cpu_map__nr(evlist->cpus); + int nthreads = thread_map__nr(evlist->threads); + int n; + + evlist__for_each_reverse(evlist, evsel) { + n = evsel->cpus ? evsel->cpus->nr : ncpus; + perf_evsel__close(evsel, n, nthreads); + } +} + +static int perf_evlist__create_syswide_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + int err = -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Try reading /sys/devices/system/cpu/online to get + * an all cpus map. + * + * FIXME: -ENOMEM is the best we can do here, the cpu_map + * code needs an overhaul to properly forward the + * error, and we may not want to do that fallback to a + * default cpu identity map :-\ + */ + evlist->cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL); + if (evlist->cpus == NULL) + goto out; + + evlist->threads = thread_map__new_dummy(); + if (evlist->threads == NULL) + goto out_free_cpus; + + err = 0; +out: + return err; +out_free_cpus: + cpu_map__delete(evlist->cpus); + evlist->cpus = NULL; + goto out; +} + +int perf_evlist__open(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + int err; + + /* + * Default: one fd per CPU, all threads, aka systemwide + * as sys_perf_event_open(cpu = -1, thread = -1) is EINVAL + */ + if (evlist->threads == NULL && evlist->cpus == NULL) { + err = perf_evlist__create_syswide_maps(evlist); + if (err < 0) + goto out_err; + } + + perf_evlist__update_id_pos(evlist); + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + err = perf_evsel__open(evsel, evlist->cpus, evlist->threads); + if (err < 0) + goto out_err; + } + + return 0; +out_err: + perf_evlist__close(evlist); + errno = -err; + return err; +} + +int perf_evlist__prepare_workload(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct target *target, + const char *argv[], bool pipe_output, + void (*exec_error)(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext)) +{ + int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2]; + char bf; + + if (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0) { + perror("failed to create 'ready' pipe"); + return -1; + } + + if (pipe(go_pipe) < 0) { + perror("failed to create 'go' pipe"); + goto out_close_ready_pipe; + } + + evlist->workload.pid = fork(); + if (evlist->workload.pid < 0) { + perror("failed to fork"); + goto out_close_pipes; + } + + if (!evlist->workload.pid) { + int ret; + + if (pipe_output) + dup2(2, 1); + + signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); + + close(child_ready_pipe[0]); + close(go_pipe[1]); + fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); + + /* + * Tell the parent we're ready to go + */ + close(child_ready_pipe[1]); + + /* + * Wait until the parent tells us to go. + */ + ret = read(go_pipe[0], &bf, 1); + /* + * The parent will ask for the execvp() to be performed by + * writing exactly one byte, in workload.cork_fd, usually via + * perf_evlist__start_workload(). + * + * For cancelling the workload without actually running it, + * the parent will just close workload.cork_fd, without writing + * anything, i.e. read will return zero and we just exit() + * here. + */ + if (ret != 1) { + if (ret == -1) + perror("unable to read pipe"); + exit(ret); + } + + execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv); + + if (exec_error) { + union sigval val; + + val.sival_int = errno; + if (sigqueue(getppid(), SIGUSR1, val)) + perror(argv[0]); + } else + perror(argv[0]); + exit(-1); + } + + if (exec_error) { + struct sigaction act = { + .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO, + .sa_sigaction = exec_error, + }; + sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL); + } + + if (target__none(target)) { + if (evlist->threads == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "FATAL: evlist->threads need to be set at this point (%s:%d).\n", + __func__, __LINE__); + goto out_close_pipes; + } + evlist->threads->map[0] = evlist->workload.pid; + } + + close(child_ready_pipe[1]); + close(go_pipe[0]); + /* + * wait for child to settle + */ + if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &bf, 1) == -1) { + perror("unable to read pipe"); + goto out_close_pipes; + } + + fcntl(go_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); + evlist->workload.cork_fd = go_pipe[1]; + close(child_ready_pipe[0]); + return 0; + +out_close_pipes: + close(go_pipe[0]); + close(go_pipe[1]); +out_close_ready_pipe: + close(child_ready_pipe[0]); + close(child_ready_pipe[1]); + return -1; +} + +int perf_evlist__start_workload(struct perf_evlist *evlist) +{ + if (evlist->workload.cork_fd > 0) { + char bf = 0; + int ret; + /* + * Remove the cork, let it rip! + */ + ret = write(evlist->workload.cork_fd, &bf, 1); + if (ret < 0) + perror("enable to write to pipe"); + + close(evlist->workload.cork_fd); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +int perf_evlist__parse_sample(struct perf_evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event, + struct perf_sample *sample) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event); + + if (!evsel) + return -EFAULT; + return perf_evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, sample); +} + +size_t perf_evlist__fprintf(struct perf_evlist *evlist, FILE *fp) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + size_t printed = 0; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + printed += fprintf(fp, "%s%s", evsel->idx ? ", " : "", + perf_evsel__name(evsel)); + } + + return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n"); +} + +int perf_evlist__strerror_open(struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused, + int err, char *buf, size_t size) +{ + int printed, value; + char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *emsg = strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)); + + switch (err) { + case EACCES: + case EPERM: + printed = scnprintf(buf, size, + "Error:\t%s.\n" + "Hint:\tCheck /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting.", emsg); + + value = perf_event_paranoid(); + + printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, "\nHint:\t"); + + if (value >= 2) { + printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, + "For your workloads it needs to be <= 1\nHint:\t"); + } + printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, + "For system wide tracing it needs to be set to -1.\n"); + + printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, + "Hint:\tTry: 'sudo sh -c \"echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid\"'\n" + "Hint:\tThe current value is %d.", value); + break; + default: + scnprintf(buf, size, "%s", emsg); + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +int perf_evlist__strerror_mmap(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int err, char *buf, size_t size) +{ + char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *emsg = strerror_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)); + int pages_attempted = evlist->mmap_len / 1024, pages_max_per_user, printed = 0; + + switch (err) { + case EPERM: + sysctl__read_int("kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb", &pages_max_per_user); + printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, + "Error:\t%s.\n" + "Hint:\tCheck /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb (%d kB) setting.\n" + "Hint:\tTried using %zd kB.\n", + emsg, pages_max_per_user, pages_attempted); + + if (pages_attempted >= pages_max_per_user) { + printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, + "Hint:\tTry 'sudo sh -c \"echo %d > /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb\"', or\n", + pages_max_per_user + pages_attempted); + } + + printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, + "Hint:\tTry using a smaller -m/--mmap-pages value."); + break; + default: + scnprintf(buf, size, "%s", emsg); + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +void perf_evlist__to_front(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *move_evsel) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel, *n; + LIST_HEAD(move); + + if (move_evsel == perf_evlist__first(evlist)) + return; + + evlist__for_each_safe(evlist, n, evsel) { + if (evsel->leader == move_evsel->leader) + list_move_tail(&evsel->node, &move); + } + + list_splice(&move, &evlist->entries); +} + +void perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(struct perf_evlist *evlist, + struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel) +{ + struct perf_evsel *evsel; + + if (tracking_evsel->tracking) + return; + + evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { + if (evsel != tracking_evsel) + evsel->tracking = false; + } + + tracking_evsel->tracking = true; +} |