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-rw-r--r--kernel/tools/include/linux/compiler.h78
1 files changed, 78 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/tools/include/linux/compiler.h b/kernel/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
index 88461f09c..fa7208a32 100644
--- a/kernel/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/kernel/tools/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
#ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_
#define _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_
+/* Optimization barrier */
+/* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */
+#define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
+
#ifndef __always_inline
# define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline))
#endif
@@ -37,4 +41,78 @@
#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Following functions are taken from kernel sources and
+ * break aliasing rules in their original form.
+ *
+ * While kernel is compiled with -fno-strict-aliasing,
+ * perf uses -Wstrict-aliasing=3 which makes build fail
+ * under gcc 4.4.
+ *
+ * Using extra __may_alias__ type to allow aliasing
+ * in this case.
+ */
+typedef __u8 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u8_alias_t;
+typedef __u16 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u16_alias_t;
+typedef __u32 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u32_alias_t;
+typedef __u64 __attribute__((__may_alias__)) __u64_alias_t;
+
+static __always_inline void __read_once_size(const volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
+{
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1: *(__u8_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u8_alias_t *) p; break;
+ case 2: *(__u16_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u16_alias_t *) p; break;
+ case 4: *(__u32_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u32_alias_t *) p; break;
+ case 8: *(__u64_alias_t *) res = *(volatile __u64_alias_t *) p; break;
+ default:
+ barrier();
+ __builtin_memcpy((void *)res, (const void *)p, size);
+ barrier();
+ }
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
+{
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1: *(volatile __u8_alias_t *) p = *(__u8_alias_t *) res; break;
+ case 2: *(volatile __u16_alias_t *) p = *(__u16_alias_t *) res; break;
+ case 4: *(volatile __u32_alias_t *) p = *(__u32_alias_t *) res; break;
+ case 8: *(volatile __u64_alias_t *) p = *(__u64_alias_t *) res; break;
+ default:
+ barrier();
+ __builtin_memcpy((void *)p, (const void *)res, size);
+ barrier();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads or writes. The
+ * compiler is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of
+ * READ_ONCE, WRITE_ONCE and ACCESS_ONCE (see below), but only when the
+ * compiler is aware of some particular ordering. One way to make the
+ * compiler aware of ordering is to put the two invocations of READ_ONCE,
+ * WRITE_ONCE or ACCESS_ONCE() in different C statements.
+ *
+ * In contrast to ACCESS_ONCE these two macros will also work on aggregate
+ * data types like structs or unions. If the size of the accessed data
+ * type exceeds the word size of the machine (e.g., 32 bits or 64 bits)
+ * READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() will fall back to memcpy and print a
+ * compile-time warning.
+ *
+ * Their two major use cases are: (1) Mediating communication between
+ * process-level code and irq/NMI handlers, all running on the same CPU,
+ * and (2) Ensuring that the compiler does not fold, spindle, or otherwise
+ * mutilate accesses that either do not require ordering or that interact
+ * with an explicit memory barrier or atomic instruction that provides the
+ * required ordering.
+ */
+
+#define READ_ONCE(x) \
+ ({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; __read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })
+
+#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \
+ ({ union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u = { .__val = (val) }; __write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); __u.__val; })
+
#endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H */