diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c | 618 |
1 files changed, 618 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c b/kernel/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c6fb80bd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c @@ -0,0 +1,618 @@ +/* + * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX + * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket + * interface as the means of communication with the user level. + * + * Generic INET transport hashtables + * + * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> + +#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h> +#include <net/inet_hashtables.h> +#include <net/secure_seq.h> +#include <net/ip.h> + +static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr, + const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr, + const __be16 fport) +{ + static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly; + + net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret)); + + return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport, + inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net)); +} + +/* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets + * for IPv4/IPv6. + */ +u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) + if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && + !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) + return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), + &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, + &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport); +#endif + return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), + sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, + sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport); +} + +/* + * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket. + * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here. + */ +struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + struct net *net, + struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, + const unsigned short snum) +{ + struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); + + if (tb) { + write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net); + tb->port = snum; + tb->fastreuse = 0; + tb->fastreuseport = 0; + tb->num_owners = 0; + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners); + hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain); + } + return tb; +} + +/* + * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled + */ +void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb) +{ + if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { + __hlist_del(&tb->node); + kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb); + } +} + +void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, + const unsigned short snum) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; + + atomic_inc(&hashinfo->bsockets); + + inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum; + sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners); + tb->num_owners++; + inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb; +} + +/* + * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock. + */ +static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; + const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, + hashinfo->bhash_size); + struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash]; + struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; + + atomic_dec(&hashinfo->bsockets); + + spin_lock(&head->lock); + tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; + __sk_del_bind_node(sk); + tb->num_owners--; + inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL; + inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; + inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); + spin_unlock(&head->lock); +} + +void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) +{ + local_bh_disable(); + __inet_put_port(sk); + local_bh_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port); + +int __inet_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; + unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num; + const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port, + table->bhash_size); + struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash]; + struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; + + spin_lock(&head->lock); + tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; + if (tb->port != port) { + /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy + * on a different listener port breaks the assumption + * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same + * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or + * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */ + inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { + if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) && + tb->port == port) + break; + } + if (!tb) { + tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep, + sock_net(sk), head, port); + if (!tb) { + spin_unlock(&head->lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + } + inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port); + spin_unlock(&head->lock); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port); + +static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, + const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr, + const int dif) +{ + int score = -1; + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + + if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet->inet_num == hnum && + !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) { + __be32 rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; + score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1; + if (rcv_saddr) { + if (rcv_saddr != daddr) + return -1; + score += 4; + } + if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) { + if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif) + return -1; + score += 4; + } + } + return score; +} + +/* + * Don't inline this cruft. Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The + * BSD API does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the + * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both + * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise. + */ + + +struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net, + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, + const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, + const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum, + const int dif) +{ + struct sock *sk, *result; + struct hlist_nulls_node *node; + unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum); + struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash]; + int score, hiscore, matches = 0, reuseport = 0; + u32 phash = 0; + + rcu_read_lock(); +begin: + result = NULL; + hiscore = 0; + sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &ilb->head) { + score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif); + if (score > hiscore) { + result = sk; + hiscore = score; + reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport; + if (reuseport) { + phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, + saddr, sport); + matches = 1; + } + } else if (score == hiscore && reuseport) { + matches++; + if (reciprocal_scale(phash, matches) == 0) + result = sk; + phash = next_pseudo_random32(phash); + } + } + /* + * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is + * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. + * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. + */ + if (get_nulls_value(node) != hash + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE) + goto begin; + if (result) { + if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&result->sk_refcnt))) + result = NULL; + else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, hnum, daddr, + dif) < hiscore)) { + sock_put(result); + goto begin; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener); + +/* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */ +void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk) +{ + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt)) + return; + + if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) + inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk)); + else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) + reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk)); + else + sk_free(sk); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put); + +void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + sock_gen_put(skb->sk); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux); + +struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net, + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, + const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport, + const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum, + const int dif) +{ + INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); + const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum); + struct sock *sk; + const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; + /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can + * have wildcards anyways. + */ + unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport); + unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask; + struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot]; + + rcu_read_lock(); +begin: + sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) { + if (sk->sk_hash != hash) + continue; + if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie, + saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) { + if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))) + goto out; + if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie, + saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) { + sock_gen_put(sk); + goto begin; + } + goto found; + } + } + /* + * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is + * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. + * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. + */ + if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot) + goto begin; +out: + sk = NULL; +found: + rcu_read_unlock(); + return sk; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established); + +/* called with local bh disabled */ +static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, + struct sock *sk, __u16 lport, + struct inet_timewait_sock **twp) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; + struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; + __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr; + int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; + INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); + const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport); + struct net *net = sock_net(sk); + unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, + saddr, inet->inet_dport); + struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash); + spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash); + struct sock *sk2; + const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; + struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; + int twrefcnt = 0; + + spin_lock(lock); + + sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) { + if (sk2->sk_hash != hash) + continue; + + if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie, + saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) { + if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) { + tw = inet_twsk(sk2); + if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp)) + break; + } + goto not_unique; + } + } + + /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see + * in hash table socket with a funny identity. + */ + inet->inet_num = lport; + inet->inet_sport = htons(lport); + sk->sk_hash = hash; + WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); + __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain); + if (tw) { + twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw); + NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED); + } + spin_unlock(lock); + if (twrefcnt) + inet_twsk_put(tw); + sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); + + if (twp) { + *twp = tw; + } else if (tw) { + /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */ + inet_twsk_deschedule(tw); + + inet_twsk_put(tw); + } + return 0; + +not_unique: + spin_unlock(lock); + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; +} + +static inline u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk) +{ + const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); + return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr, + inet->inet_daddr, + inet->inet_dport); +} + +int __inet_hash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; + struct hlist_nulls_head *list; + struct inet_ehash_bucket *head; + spinlock_t *lock; + int twrefcnt = 0; + + WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); + + sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk); + head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); + list = &head->chain; + lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); + + spin_lock(lock); + __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list); + if (tw) { + WARN_ON(sk->sk_hash != tw->tw_hash); + twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw); + } + spin_unlock(lock); + sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); + return twrefcnt; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_hash_nolisten); + +int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_timewait_sock *tw) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; + struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb; + + if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) + return __inet_hash_nolisten(sk, tw); + + WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); + ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)]; + + spin_lock(&ilb->lock); + __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->head); + sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); + spin_unlock(&ilb->lock); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash); + +void inet_hash(struct sock *sk) +{ + if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { + local_bh_disable(); + __inet_hash(sk, NULL); + local_bh_enable(); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash); + +void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; + spinlock_t *lock; + int done; + + if (sk_unhashed(sk)) + return; + + if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) + lock = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)].lock; + else + lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); + + spin_lock_bh(lock); + done = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); + if (done) + sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); + spin_unlock_bh(lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash); + +int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, + struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset, + int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *, + struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **)) +{ + struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; + const unsigned short snum = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num; + struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head; + struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; + int ret; + struct net *net = sock_net(sk); + int twrefcnt = 1; + + if (!snum) { + int i, remaining, low, high, port; + static u32 hint; + u32 offset = hint + port_offset; + struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; + + inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high); + remaining = (high - low) + 1; + + local_bh_disable(); + for (i = 1; i <= remaining; i++) { + port = low + (i + offset) % remaining; + if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port)) + continue; + head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, + hinfo->bhash_size)]; + spin_lock(&head->lock); + + /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, + * because the established check is already + * unique enough. + */ + inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { + if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && + tb->port == port) { + if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 || + tb->fastreuseport >= 0) + goto next_port; + WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners)); + if (!check_established(death_row, sk, + port, &tw)) + goto ok; + goto next_port; + } + } + + tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, + net, head, port); + if (!tb) { + spin_unlock(&head->lock); + break; + } + tb->fastreuse = -1; + tb->fastreuseport = -1; + goto ok; + + next_port: + spin_unlock(&head->lock); + } + local_bh_enable(); + + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + +ok: + hint += i; + + /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */ + inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port); + if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { + inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port); + twrefcnt += __inet_hash_nolisten(sk, tw); + } + if (tw) + twrefcnt += inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo); + spin_unlock(&head->lock); + + if (tw) { + inet_twsk_deschedule(tw); + while (twrefcnt) { + twrefcnt--; + inet_twsk_put(tw); + } + } + + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, snum, hinfo->bhash_size)]; + tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; + spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); + if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) { + __inet_hash_nolisten(sk, NULL); + spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); + return 0; + } else { + spin_unlock(&head->lock); + /* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */ + ret = check_established(death_row, sk, snum, NULL); +out: + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; + } +} + +/* + * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it. + */ +int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, + struct sock *sk) +{ + return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, inet_sk_port_offset(sk), + __inet_check_established); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect); + +void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h) +{ + int i; + + atomic_set(&h->bsockets, 0); + for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) { + spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock); + INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].head, + i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init); |