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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/mm/internal.h')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/mm/internal.h | 436 |
1 files changed, 436 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/mm/internal.h b/kernel/mm/internal.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a25e359a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/mm/internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,436 @@ +/* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H +#define __MM_INTERNAL_H + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> + +void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, + unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling); + +static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v) +{ + atomic_set(&page->_count, v); +} + +extern int __do_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, + struct file *filp, pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read, + unsigned long lookahead_size); + +/* + * Submit IO for the read-ahead request in file_ra_state. + */ +static inline unsigned long ra_submit(struct file_ra_state *ra, + struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp) +{ + return __do_page_cache_readahead(mapping, filp, + ra->start, ra->size, ra->async_size); +} + +/* + * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_count == 0) into refcounted with + * a count of one. + */ +static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count), page); + set_page_count(page, 1); +} + +static inline void __get_page_tail_foll(struct page *page, + bool get_page_head) +{ + /* + * If we're getting a tail page, the elevated page->_count is + * required only in the head page and we will elevate the head + * page->_count and tail page->_mapcount. + * + * We elevate page_tail->_mapcount for tail pages to force + * page_tail->_count to be zero at all times to avoid getting + * false positives from get_page_unless_zero() with + * speculative page access (like in + * page_cache_get_speculative()) on tail pages. + */ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->first_page->_count) <= 0, page); + if (get_page_head) + atomic_inc(&page->first_page->_count); + get_huge_page_tail(page); +} + +/* + * This is meant to be called as the FOLL_GET operation of + * follow_page() and it must be called while holding the proper PT + * lock while the pte (or pmd_trans_huge) is still mapping the page. + */ +static inline void get_page_foll(struct page *page) +{ + if (unlikely(PageTail(page))) + /* + * This is safe only because + * __split_huge_page_refcount() can't run under + * get_page_foll() because we hold the proper PT lock. + */ + __get_page_tail_foll(page, true); + else { + /* + * Getting a normal page or the head of a compound page + * requires to already have an elevated page->_count. + */ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0, page); + atomic_inc(&page->_count); + } +} + +extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn; + +/* + * in mm/vmscan.c: + */ +extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page); +extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page); +extern bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone); + +/* + * in mm/rmap.c: + */ +extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); + +/* + * in mm/page_alloc.c + */ + +/* + * Structure for holding the mostly immutable allocation parameters passed + * between functions involved in allocations, including the alloc_pages* + * family of functions. + * + * nodemask, migratetype and high_zoneidx are initialized only once in + * __alloc_pages_nodemask() and then never change. + * + * zonelist, preferred_zone and classzone_idx are set first in + * __alloc_pages_nodemask() for the fast path, and might be later changed + * in __alloc_pages_slowpath(). All other functions pass the whole strucure + * by a const pointer. + */ +struct alloc_context { + struct zonelist *zonelist; + nodemask_t *nodemask; + struct zone *preferred_zone; + int classzone_idx; + int migratetype; + enum zone_type high_zoneidx; +}; + +/* + * Locate the struct page for both the matching buddy in our + * pair (buddy1) and the combined O(n+1) page they form (page). + * + * 1) Any buddy B1 will have an order O twin B2 which satisfies + * the following equation: + * B2 = B1 ^ (1 << O) + * For example, if the starting buddy (buddy2) is #8 its order + * 1 buddy is #10: + * B2 = 8 ^ (1 << 1) = 8 ^ 2 = 10 + * + * 2) Any buddy B will have an order O+1 parent P which + * satisfies the following equation: + * P = B & ~(1 << O) + * + * Assumption: *_mem_map is contiguous at least up to MAX_ORDER + */ +static inline unsigned long +__find_buddy_index(unsigned long page_idx, unsigned int order) +{ + return page_idx ^ (1 << order); +} + +extern int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); +extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order); +extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order); +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE +extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page); +#endif +extern int user_min_free_kbytes; + +#if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA + +/* + * in mm/compaction.c + */ +/* + * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages + * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts + * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages + * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run + * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn + */ +struct compact_control { + struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */ + struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */ + unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */ + unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */ + unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */ + unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */ + enum migrate_mode mode; /* Async or sync migration mode */ + bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */ + int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */ + const gfp_t gfp_mask; /* gfp mask of a direct compactor */ + const int alloc_flags; /* alloc flags of a direct compactor */ + const int classzone_idx; /* zone index of a direct compactor */ + struct zone *zone; + int contended; /* Signal need_sched() or lock + * contention detected during + * compaction + */ +}; + +unsigned long +isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, + unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); +unsigned long +isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, + unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); +int find_suitable_fallback(struct free_area *area, unsigned int order, + int migratetype, bool only_stealable, bool *can_steal); + +#endif + +/* + * This function returns the order of a free page in the buddy system. In + * general, page_zone(page)->lock must be held by the caller to prevent the + * page from being allocated in parallel and returning garbage as the order. + * If a caller does not hold page_zone(page)->lock, it must guarantee that the + * page cannot be allocated or merged in parallel. Alternatively, it must + * handle invalid values gracefully, and use page_order_unsafe() below. + */ +static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page) +{ + /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */ + return page_private(page); +} + +/* + * Like page_order(), but for callers who cannot afford to hold the zone lock. + * PageBuddy() should be checked first by the caller to minimize race window, + * and invalid values must be handled gracefully. + * + * READ_ONCE is used so that if the caller assigns the result into a local + * variable and e.g. tests it for valid range before using, the compiler cannot + * decide to remove the variable and inline the page_private(page) multiple + * times, potentially observing different values in the tests and the actual + * use of the result. + */ +#define page_order_unsafe(page) READ_ONCE(page_private(page)) + +static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags) +{ + return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE; +} + +/* mm/util.c */ +void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node *rb_parent); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU +extern long populate_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *nonblocking); +extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end); +static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); +} + +/* + * must be called with vma's mmap_sem held for read or write, and page locked. + */ +extern void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page); +extern unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page); + +/* + * Clear the page's PageMlocked(). This can be useful in a situation where + * we want to unconditionally remove a page from the pagecache -- e.g., + * on truncation or freeing. + * + * It is legal to call this function for any page, mlocked or not. + * If called for a page that is still mapped by mlocked vmas, all we do + * is revert to lazy LRU behaviour -- semantics are not broken. + */ +extern void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page); + +/* + * mlock_migrate_page - called only from migrate_page_copy() to + * migrate the Mlocked page flag; update statistics. + */ +static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page) +{ + if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) { + unsigned long flags; + int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page); + + local_irq_save(flags); + __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages); + SetPageMlocked(newpage); + __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); + local_irq_restore(flags); + } +} + +extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma); + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +extern unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page, + struct vm_area_struct *vma); +#endif +#else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ +static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page) { } +static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { } +static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { } + +#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ + +/* + * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within + * the maximally aligned gigantic page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity + * in the mem_map at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundaries. + */ +static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset) +{ + if (unlikely(offset >= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES)) + return nth_page(base, offset); + return base + offset; +} + +/* + * Iterator over all subpages within the maximally aligned gigantic + * page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map. + */ +static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter, + struct page *base, int offset) +{ + if (unlikely((offset & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0)) { + unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(base) + offset; + if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) + return NULL; + return pfn_to_page(pfn); + } + return iter + 1; +} + +/* + * FLATMEM and DISCONTIGMEM configurations use alloc_bootmem_node, + * so all functions starting at paging_init should be marked __init + * in those cases. SPARSEMEM, however, allows for memory hotplug, + * and alloc_bootmem_node is not used. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM +#define __paginginit __meminit +#else +#define __paginginit __init +#endif + +/* Memory initialisation debug and verification */ +enum mminit_level { + MMINIT_WARNING, + MMINIT_VERIFY, + MMINIT_TRACE +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT + +extern int mminit_loglevel; + +#define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \ +do { \ + if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \ + if (level <= MMINIT_WARNING) \ + printk(KERN_WARNING "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \ + else \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void); +extern void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page, + enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn); +extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void); + +#else + +static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level, + const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...) +{ +} + +static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void) +{ +} + +static inline void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page, + enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn) +{ +} + +static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */ + +/* mminit_validate_memmodel_limits is independent of CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */ +#if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) +extern void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn, + unsigned long *end_pfn); +#else +static inline void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn, + unsigned long *end_pfn) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */ + +#define ZONE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2 +#define ZONE_RECLAIM_FULL -1 +#define ZONE_RECLAIM_SOME 0 +#define ZONE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1 + +extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p); + +extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major; +extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor; +extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask; +extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value; +extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg; +extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable; + +extern unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long, + unsigned long, unsigned long, + unsigned long, unsigned long); + +extern void set_pageblock_order(void); +unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone, + struct list_head *page_list); +/* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */ +#define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN +#define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW +#define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH +#define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */ + +/* Mask to get the watermark bits */ +#define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1) + +#define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */ +#define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */ +#define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */ +#define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */ +#define ALLOC_FAIR 0x100 /* fair zone allocation */ + +#endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */ |