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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/include/scsi/scsi.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/include/scsi/scsi.h | 594 |
1 files changed, 594 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/include/scsi/scsi.h b/kernel/include/scsi/scsi.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d0a66aa18 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/include/scsi/scsi.h @@ -0,0 +1,594 @@ +/* + * This header file contains public constants and structures used by + * the scsi code for linux. + * + * For documentation on the OPCODES, MESSAGES, and SENSE values, + * please consult the SCSI standard. + */ +#ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H +#define _SCSI_SCSI_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> + +struct scsi_cmnd; + +enum scsi_timeouts { + SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT = 10 * HZ, +}; + +/* + * The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a + * scatterlist (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a + * single page, to avoid a higher order allocation. We could define this + * to SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC to pack correctly at the highest order. The + * minimum value is 32 + */ +#define SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS 128 + +/* + * Like SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit + * is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN +#define SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS 2048 +#else +#define SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS +#endif + +/* + * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the + * protection information scatterlist + */ +#define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS 0xFFFF + +/* + * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all + * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost. + */ +#define SCAN_WILD_CARD ~0 + +/* + * SCSI opcodes + */ + +#define TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00 +#define REZERO_UNIT 0x01 +#define REQUEST_SENSE 0x03 +#define FORMAT_UNIT 0x04 +#define READ_BLOCK_LIMITS 0x05 +#define REASSIGN_BLOCKS 0x07 +#define INITIALIZE_ELEMENT_STATUS 0x07 +#define READ_6 0x08 +#define WRITE_6 0x0a +#define SEEK_6 0x0b +#define READ_REVERSE 0x0f +#define WRITE_FILEMARKS 0x10 +#define SPACE 0x11 +#define INQUIRY 0x12 +#define RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA 0x14 +#define MODE_SELECT 0x15 +#define RESERVE 0x16 +#define RELEASE 0x17 +#define COPY 0x18 +#define ERASE 0x19 +#define MODE_SENSE 0x1a +#define START_STOP 0x1b +#define RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC 0x1c +#define SEND_DIAGNOSTIC 0x1d +#define ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e + +#define READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23 +#define SET_WINDOW 0x24 +#define READ_CAPACITY 0x25 +#define READ_10 0x28 +#define WRITE_10 0x2a +#define SEEK_10 0x2b +#define POSITION_TO_ELEMENT 0x2b +#define WRITE_VERIFY 0x2e +#define VERIFY 0x2f +#define SEARCH_HIGH 0x30 +#define SEARCH_EQUAL 0x31 +#define SEARCH_LOW 0x32 +#define SET_LIMITS 0x33 +#define PRE_FETCH 0x34 +#define READ_POSITION 0x34 +#define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE 0x35 +#define LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE 0x36 +#define READ_DEFECT_DATA 0x37 +#define MEDIUM_SCAN 0x38 +#define COMPARE 0x39 +#define COPY_VERIFY 0x3a +#define WRITE_BUFFER 0x3b +#define READ_BUFFER 0x3c +#define UPDATE_BLOCK 0x3d +#define READ_LONG 0x3e +#define WRITE_LONG 0x3f +#define CHANGE_DEFINITION 0x40 +#define WRITE_SAME 0x41 +#define UNMAP 0x42 +#define READ_TOC 0x43 +#define READ_HEADER 0x44 +#define GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a +#define LOG_SELECT 0x4c +#define LOG_SENSE 0x4d +#define XDWRITEREAD_10 0x53 +#define MODE_SELECT_10 0x55 +#define RESERVE_10 0x56 +#define RELEASE_10 0x57 +#define MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a +#define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN 0x5e +#define PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT 0x5f +#define VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD 0x7f +#define REPORT_LUNS 0xa0 +#define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN 0xa2 +#define MAINTENANCE_IN 0xa3 +#define MAINTENANCE_OUT 0xa4 +#define MOVE_MEDIUM 0xa5 +#define EXCHANGE_MEDIUM 0xa6 +#define READ_12 0xa8 +#define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_12 0xa9 +#define WRITE_12 0xaa +#define READ_MEDIA_SERIAL_NUMBER 0xab /* Obsolete with SPC-2 */ +#define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12 0xab +#define WRITE_VERIFY_12 0xae +#define VERIFY_12 0xaf +#define SEARCH_HIGH_12 0xb0 +#define SEARCH_EQUAL_12 0xb1 +#define SEARCH_LOW_12 0xb2 +#define SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT 0xb5 +#define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS 0xb8 +#define SEND_VOLUME_TAG 0xb6 +#define WRITE_LONG_2 0xea +#define EXTENDED_COPY 0x83 +#define RECEIVE_COPY_RESULTS 0x84 +#define ACCESS_CONTROL_IN 0x86 +#define ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT 0x87 +#define READ_16 0x88 +#define COMPARE_AND_WRITE 0x89 +#define WRITE_16 0x8a +#define READ_ATTRIBUTE 0x8c +#define WRITE_ATTRIBUTE 0x8d +#define VERIFY_16 0x8f +#define SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16 0x91 +#define WRITE_SAME_16 0x93 +#define SERVICE_ACTION_BIDIRECTIONAL 0x9d +#define SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16 0x9e +#define SERVICE_ACTION_OUT_16 0x9f +/* values for service action in */ +#define SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16 0x10 +#define SAI_GET_LBA_STATUS 0x12 +#define SAI_REPORT_REFERRALS 0x13 +/* values for VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD service action codes + * see spc4r17 Section D.3.5, table D.7 and D.8 */ +#define VLC_SA_RECEIVE_CREDENTIAL 0x1800 +/* values for maintenance in */ +#define MI_REPORT_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x05 +#define MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS 0x0a +#define MI_REPORT_ALIASES 0x0b +#define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES 0x0c +#define MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_TASK_MANAGEMENT_FUNCTIONS 0x0d +#define MI_REPORT_PRIORITY 0x0e +#define MI_REPORT_TIMESTAMP 0x0f +#define MI_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_IN 0x10 +/* value for MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS ext header */ +#define MI_EXT_HDR_PARAM_FMT 0x20 +/* values for maintenance out */ +#define MO_SET_IDENTIFYING_INFORMATION 0x06 +#define MO_SET_TARGET_PGS 0x0a +#define MO_CHANGE_ALIASES 0x0b +#define MO_SET_PRIORITY 0x0e +#define MO_SET_TIMESTAMP 0x0f +#define MO_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_OUT 0x10 +/* values for variable length command */ +#define XDREAD_32 0x03 +#define XDWRITE_32 0x04 +#define XPWRITE_32 0x06 +#define XDWRITEREAD_32 0x07 +#define READ_32 0x09 +#define VERIFY_32 0x0a +#define WRITE_32 0x0b +#define WRITE_SAME_32 0x0d + +/* Values for T10/04-262r7 */ +#define ATA_16 0x85 /* 16-byte pass-thru */ +#define ATA_12 0xa1 /* 12-byte pass-thru */ + +/* Vendor specific CDBs start here */ +#define VENDOR_SPECIFIC_CDB 0xc0 + +/* + * SCSI command lengths + */ + +#define SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE 260 + +/* defined in T10 SCSI Primary Commands-2 (SPC2) */ +struct scsi_varlen_cdb_hdr { + __u8 opcode; /* opcode always == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD */ + __u8 control; + __u8 misc[5]; + __u8 additional_cdb_length; /* total cdb length - 8 */ + __be16 service_action; + /* service specific data follows */ +}; + +static inline unsigned +scsi_varlen_cdb_length(const void *hdr) +{ + return ((struct scsi_varlen_cdb_hdr *)hdr)->additional_cdb_length + 8; +} + +extern const unsigned char scsi_command_size_tbl[8]; +#define COMMAND_SIZE(opcode) scsi_command_size_tbl[((opcode) >> 5) & 7] + +static inline unsigned +scsi_command_size(const unsigned char *cmnd) +{ + return (cmnd[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD) ? + scsi_varlen_cdb_length(cmnd) : COMMAND_SIZE(cmnd[0]); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +struct acpi_bus_type; + +extern int +scsi_register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus); + +extern void +scsi_unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *bus); +#endif + +/* + * SCSI Architecture Model (SAM) Status codes. Taken from SAM-3 draft + * T10/1561-D Revision 4 Draft dated 7th November 2002. + */ +#define SAM_STAT_GOOD 0x00 +#define SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION 0x02 +#define SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET 0x04 +#define SAM_STAT_BUSY 0x08 +#define SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE 0x10 +#define SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET 0x14 +#define SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT 0x18 +#define SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED 0x22 /* obsolete in SAM-3 */ +#define SAM_STAT_TASK_SET_FULL 0x28 +#define SAM_STAT_ACA_ACTIVE 0x30 +#define SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED 0x40 + +/** scsi_status_is_good - check the status return. + * + * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and + * driver components) + * + * This returns true for known good conditions that may be treated as + * command completed normally + */ +static inline int scsi_status_is_good(int status) +{ + /* + * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is + * significant in SCSI-3. For now, we follow the SCSI-2 + * behaviour and ignore reserved bits. + */ + status &= 0xfe; + return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) || + (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) || + (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) || + /* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */ + (status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED)); +} + +/* + * Status codes. These are deprecated as they are shifted 1 bit right + * from those found in the SCSI standards. This causes confusion for + * applications that are ported to several OSes. Prefer SAM Status codes + * above. + */ + +#define GOOD 0x00 +#define CHECK_CONDITION 0x01 +#define CONDITION_GOOD 0x02 +#define BUSY 0x04 +#define INTERMEDIATE_GOOD 0x08 +#define INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD 0x0a +#define RESERVATION_CONFLICT 0x0c +#define COMMAND_TERMINATED 0x11 +#define QUEUE_FULL 0x14 +#define ACA_ACTIVE 0x18 +#define TASK_ABORTED 0x20 + +#define STATUS_MASK 0xfe + +/* + * SENSE KEYS + */ + +#define NO_SENSE 0x00 +#define RECOVERED_ERROR 0x01 +#define NOT_READY 0x02 +#define MEDIUM_ERROR 0x03 +#define HARDWARE_ERROR 0x04 +#define ILLEGAL_REQUEST 0x05 +#define UNIT_ATTENTION 0x06 +#define DATA_PROTECT 0x07 +#define BLANK_CHECK 0x08 +#define COPY_ABORTED 0x0a +#define ABORTED_COMMAND 0x0b +#define VOLUME_OVERFLOW 0x0d +#define MISCOMPARE 0x0e + + +/* + * DEVICE TYPES + * Please keep them in 0x%02x format for $MODALIAS to work + */ + +#define TYPE_DISK 0x00 +#define TYPE_TAPE 0x01 +#define TYPE_PRINTER 0x02 +#define TYPE_PROCESSOR 0x03 /* HP scanners use this */ +#define TYPE_WORM 0x04 /* Treated as ROM by our system */ +#define TYPE_ROM 0x05 +#define TYPE_SCANNER 0x06 +#define TYPE_MOD 0x07 /* Magneto-optical disk - + * - treated as TYPE_DISK */ +#define TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER 0x08 +#define TYPE_COMM 0x09 /* Communications device */ +#define TYPE_RAID 0x0c +#define TYPE_ENCLOSURE 0x0d /* Enclosure Services Device */ +#define TYPE_RBC 0x0e +#define TYPE_OSD 0x11 +#define TYPE_ZBC 0x14 +#define TYPE_WLUN 0x1e /* well-known logical unit */ +#define TYPE_NO_LUN 0x7f + +/* SCSI protocols; these are taken from SPC-3 section 7.5 */ +enum scsi_protocol { + SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP = 0, /* Fibre Channel */ + SCSI_PROTOCOL_SPI = 1, /* parallel SCSI */ + SCSI_PROTOCOL_SSA = 2, /* Serial Storage Architecture - Obsolete */ + SCSI_PROTOCOL_SBP = 3, /* firewire */ + SCSI_PROTOCOL_SRP = 4, /* Infiniband RDMA */ + SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI = 5, + SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS = 6, + SCSI_PROTOCOL_ADT = 7, /* Media Changers */ + SCSI_PROTOCOL_ATA = 8, + SCSI_PROTOCOL_UNSPEC = 0xf, /* No specific protocol */ +}; + +/* Returns a human-readable name for the device */ +extern const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type); + +/* + * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands + */ + +struct ccs_modesel_head { + __u8 _r1; /* reserved */ + __u8 medium; /* device-specific medium type */ + __u8 _r2; /* reserved */ + __u8 block_desc_length; /* block descriptor length */ + __u8 density; /* device-specific density code */ + __u8 number_blocks_hi; /* number of blocks in this block desc */ + __u8 number_blocks_med; + __u8 number_blocks_lo; + __u8 _r3; + __u8 block_length_hi; /* block length for blocks in this desc */ + __u8 block_length_med; + __u8 block_length_lo; +}; + +/* + * ScsiLun: 8 byte LUN. + */ +struct scsi_lun { + __u8 scsi_lun[8]; +}; + +/* + * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN + */ +#define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100 +#define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1) +#define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2) +#define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3) + +static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun) +{ + return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE; +} + + +/* + * MESSAGE CODES + */ + +#define COMMAND_COMPLETE 0x00 +#define EXTENDED_MESSAGE 0x01 +#define EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER 0x00 +#define EXTENDED_SDTR 0x01 +#define EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY 0x02 /* SCSI-I only */ +#define EXTENDED_WDTR 0x03 +#define EXTENDED_PPR 0x04 +#define EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR 0x05 +#define SAVE_POINTERS 0x02 +#define RESTORE_POINTERS 0x03 +#define DISCONNECT 0x04 +#define INITIATOR_ERROR 0x05 +#define ABORT_TASK_SET 0x06 +#define MESSAGE_REJECT 0x07 +#define NOP 0x08 +#define MSG_PARITY_ERROR 0x09 +#define LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0a +#define LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE 0x0b +#define TARGET_RESET 0x0c +#define ABORT_TASK 0x0d +#define CLEAR_TASK_SET 0x0e +#define INITIATE_RECOVERY 0x0f /* SCSI-II only */ +#define RELEASE_RECOVERY 0x10 /* SCSI-II only */ +#define CLEAR_ACA 0x16 +#define LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET 0x17 +#define SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG 0x20 +#define HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG 0x21 +#define ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG 0x22 +#define IGNORE_WIDE_RESIDUE 0x23 +#define ACA 0x24 +#define QAS_REQUEST 0x55 + +/* Old SCSI2 names, don't use in new code */ +#define BUS_DEVICE_RESET TARGET_RESET +#define ABORT ABORT_TASK_SET + +/* + * Host byte codes + */ + +#define DID_OK 0x00 /* NO error */ +#define DID_NO_CONNECT 0x01 /* Couldn't connect before timeout period */ +#define DID_BUS_BUSY 0x02 /* BUS stayed busy through time out period */ +#define DID_TIME_OUT 0x03 /* TIMED OUT for other reason */ +#define DID_BAD_TARGET 0x04 /* BAD target. */ +#define DID_ABORT 0x05 /* Told to abort for some other reason */ +#define DID_PARITY 0x06 /* Parity error */ +#define DID_ERROR 0x07 /* Internal error */ +#define DID_RESET 0x08 /* Reset by somebody. */ +#define DID_BAD_INTR 0x09 /* Got an interrupt we weren't expecting. */ +#define DID_PASSTHROUGH 0x0a /* Force command past mid-layer */ +#define DID_SOFT_ERROR 0x0b /* The low level driver just wish a retry */ +#define DID_IMM_RETRY 0x0c /* Retry without decrementing retry count */ +#define DID_REQUEUE 0x0d /* Requeue command (no immediate retry) also + * without decrementing the retry count */ +#define DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED 0x0e /* Transport error disrupted execution + * and the driver blocked the port to + * recover the link. Transport class will + * retry or fail IO */ +#define DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST 0x0f /* Transport class fastfailed the io */ +#define DID_TARGET_FAILURE 0x10 /* Permanent target failure, do not retry on + * other paths */ +#define DID_NEXUS_FAILURE 0x11 /* Permanent nexus failure, retry on other + * paths might yield different results */ +#define DID_ALLOC_FAILURE 0x12 /* Space allocation on the device failed */ +#define DID_MEDIUM_ERROR 0x13 /* Medium error */ +#define DRIVER_OK 0x00 /* Driver status */ + +/* + * These indicate the error that occurred, and what is available. + */ + +#define DRIVER_BUSY 0x01 +#define DRIVER_SOFT 0x02 +#define DRIVER_MEDIA 0x03 +#define DRIVER_ERROR 0x04 + +#define DRIVER_INVALID 0x05 +#define DRIVER_TIMEOUT 0x06 +#define DRIVER_HARD 0x07 +#define DRIVER_SENSE 0x08 + +/* + * Internal return values. + */ + +#define NEEDS_RETRY 0x2001 +#define SUCCESS 0x2002 +#define FAILED 0x2003 +#define QUEUED 0x2004 +#define SOFT_ERROR 0x2005 +#define ADD_TO_MLQUEUE 0x2006 +#define TIMEOUT_ERROR 0x2007 +#define SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED 0x2008 +#define FAST_IO_FAIL 0x2009 + +/* + * Midlevel queue return values. + */ +#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY 0x1055 +#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056 +#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY 0x1057 +#define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058 + +/* + * Use these to separate status msg and our bytes + * + * These are set by: + * + * status byte = set from target device + * msg_byte = return status from host adapter itself. + * host_byte = set by low-level driver to indicate status. + * driver_byte = set by mid-level. + */ +#define status_byte(result) (((result) >> 1) & 0x7f) +#define msg_byte(result) (((result) >> 8) & 0xff) +#define host_byte(result) (((result) >> 16) & 0xff) +#define driver_byte(result) (((result) >> 24) & 0xff) + +#define sense_class(sense) (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7) +#define sense_error(sense) ((sense) & 0xf) +#define sense_valid(sense) ((sense) & 0x80) + +/* + * default timeouts +*/ +#define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT (2 * 60 * 60 * HZ) +#define START_STOP_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ) +#define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ) +#define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ) +#define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ ) + + +#define IDENTIFY_BASE 0x80 +#define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun) (IDENTIFY_BASE |\ + ((can_disconnect) ? 0x40 : 0) |\ + ((lun) & 0x07)) + +/* + * struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those + * prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1) + * where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level + * variable is visible to the user via sysfs. + */ + +#define SCSI_UNKNOWN 0 +#define SCSI_1 1 +#define SCSI_1_CCS 2 +#define SCSI_2 3 +#define SCSI_3 4 /* SPC */ +#define SCSI_SPC_2 5 +#define SCSI_SPC_3 6 + +/* + * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS + */ +#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON 0x00 +#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON 0x01 +#define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP 0x03 + + +/* + * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful. + * + * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395 + */ + +/* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info. Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */ +#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN 0x5382 + +/* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */ + +/* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */ +#define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST 0x5385 + +/* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */ +#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER 0x5386 + +/* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */ +#define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI 0x5387 + +/* Pull a u32 out of a SCSI message (using BE SCSI conventions) */ +static inline __u32 scsi_to_u32(__u8 *ptr) +{ + return (ptr[0]<<24) + (ptr[1]<<16) + (ptr[2]<<8) + ptr[3]; +} + +#endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */ |