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-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/Kconfig89
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/Makefile12
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/acl.c281
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/acl.h72
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/balloc.c2158
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/bitmap.c20
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/dir.c537
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/ext3.h1332
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/ext3_jbd.c59
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/file.c79
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/fsync.c109
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/hash.c206
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/ialloc.c706
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/inode.c3573
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/ioctl.c327
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/namei.c2585
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/namei.h27
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/resize.c1117
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/super.c3165
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/symlink.c54
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.c1330
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.h136
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_security.c78
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_trusted.c54
-rw-r--r--kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_user.c58
25 files changed, 18164 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/Kconfig b/kernel/fs/ext3/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e8c6ba0e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+config EXT3_FS
+ tristate "Ext3 journalling file system support"
+ select JBD
+ help
+ This is the journalling version of the Second extended file system
+ (often called ext3), the de facto standard Linux file system
+ (method to organize files on a storage device) for hard disks.
+
+ The journalling code included in this driver means you do not have
+ to run e2fsck (file system checker) on your file systems after a
+ crash. The journal keeps track of any changes that were being made
+ at the time the system crashed, and can ensure that your file system
+ is consistent without the need for a lengthy check.
+
+ Other than adding the journal to the file system, the on-disk format
+ of ext3 is identical to ext2. It is possible to freely switch
+ between using the ext3 driver and the ext2 driver, as long as the
+ file system has been cleanly unmounted, or e2fsck is run on the file
+ system.
+
+ To add a journal on an existing ext2 file system or change the
+ behavior of ext3 file systems, you can use the tune2fs utility ("man
+ tune2fs"). To modify attributes of files and directories on ext3
+ file systems, use chattr ("man chattr"). You need to be using
+ e2fsprogs version 1.20 or later in order to create ext3 journals
+ (available at <http://sourceforge.net/projects/e2fsprogs/>).
+
+ To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called ext3.
+
+config EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED
+ bool "Default to 'data=ordered' in ext3"
+ depends on EXT3_FS
+ default y
+ help
+ The journal mode options for ext3 have different tradeoffs
+ between when data is guaranteed to be on disk and
+ performance. The use of "data=writeback" can cause
+ unwritten data to appear in files after an system crash or
+ power failure, which can be a security issue. However,
+ "data=ordered" mode can also result in major performance
+ problems, including seconds-long delays before an fsync()
+ call returns. For details, see:
+
+ http://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Ext3_data_mode_tradeoffs
+
+ If you have been historically happy with ext3's performance,
+ data=ordered mode will be a safe choice and you should
+ answer 'y' here. If you understand the reliability and data
+ privacy issues of data=writeback and are willing to make
+ that trade off, answer 'n'.
+
+config EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ bool "Ext3 extended attributes"
+ depends on EXT3_FS
+ default y
+ help
+ Extended attributes are name:value pairs associated with inodes by
+ the kernel or by users (see the attr(5) manual page, or visit
+ <http://acl.bestbits.at/> for details).
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+ You need this for POSIX ACL support on ext3.
+
+config EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ bool "Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists"
+ depends on EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ select FS_POSIX_ACL
+ help
+ Posix Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
+ groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
+
+ To learn more about Access Control Lists, visit the Posix ACLs for
+ Linux website <http://acl.bestbits.at/>.
+
+ If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N
+
+config EXT3_FS_SECURITY
+ bool "Ext3 Security Labels"
+ depends on EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ help
+ Security labels support alternative access control models
+ implemented by security modules like SELinux. This option
+ enables an extended attribute handler for file security
+ labels in the ext3 filesystem.
+
+ If you are not using a security module that requires using
+ extended attributes for file security labels, say N.
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/Makefile b/kernel/fs/ext3/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e77766a8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux ext3-filesystem routines.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) += ext3.o
+
+ext3-y := balloc.o bitmap.o dir.o file.o fsync.o ialloc.o inode.o \
+ ioctl.o namei.o super.o symlink.o hash.o resize.o ext3_jbd.o
+
+ext3-$(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR) += xattr.o xattr_user.o xattr_trusted.o
+ext3-$(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
+ext3-$(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY) += xattr_security.o
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/acl.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/acl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8bbaf5bcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/acl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/acl.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+
+/*
+ * Convert from filesystem to in-memory representation.
+ */
+static struct posix_acl *
+ext3_acl_from_disk(const void *value, size_t size)
+{
+ const char *end = (char *)value + size;
+ int n, count;
+ struct posix_acl *acl;
+
+ if (!value)
+ return NULL;
+ if (size < sizeof(ext3_acl_header))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ if (((ext3_acl_header *)value)->a_version !=
+ cpu_to_le32(EXT3_ACL_VERSION))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext3_acl_header);
+ count = ext3_acl_count(size);
+ if (count < 0)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ if (count == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!acl)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ for (n=0; n < count; n++) {
+ ext3_acl_entry *entry =
+ (ext3_acl_entry *)value;
+ if ((char *)value + sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short) > end)
+ goto fail;
+ acl->a_entries[n].e_tag = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
+ acl->a_entries[n].e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
+ switch(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
+ case ACL_USER_OBJ:
+ case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
+ case ACL_MASK:
+ case ACL_OTHER:
+ value = (char *)value +
+ sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short);
+ break;
+
+ case ACL_USER:
+ value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext3_acl_entry);
+ if ((char *)value > end)
+ goto fail;
+ acl->a_entries[n].e_uid =
+ make_kuid(&init_user_ns,
+ le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
+ break;
+ case ACL_GROUP:
+ value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext3_acl_entry);
+ if ((char *)value > end)
+ goto fail;
+ acl->a_entries[n].e_gid =
+ make_kgid(&init_user_ns,
+ le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ if (value != end)
+ goto fail;
+ return acl;
+
+fail:
+ posix_acl_release(acl);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert from in-memory to filesystem representation.
+ */
+static void *
+ext3_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl *acl, size_t *size)
+{
+ ext3_acl_header *ext_acl;
+ char *e;
+ size_t n;
+
+ *size = ext3_acl_size(acl->a_count);
+ ext_acl = kmalloc(sizeof(ext3_acl_header) + acl->a_count *
+ sizeof(ext3_acl_entry), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!ext_acl)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_ACL_VERSION);
+ e = (char *)ext_acl + sizeof(ext3_acl_header);
+ for (n=0; n < acl->a_count; n++) {
+ const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e = &acl->a_entries[n];
+ ext3_acl_entry *entry = (ext3_acl_entry *)e;
+ entry->e_tag = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_tag);
+ entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_perm);
+ switch(acl_e->e_tag) {
+ case ACL_USER:
+ entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
+ from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
+ e += sizeof(ext3_acl_entry);
+ break;
+ case ACL_GROUP:
+ entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
+ from_kgid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
+ e += sizeof(ext3_acl_entry);
+ break;
+
+ case ACL_USER_OBJ:
+ case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
+ case ACL_MASK:
+ case ACL_OTHER:
+ e += sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ return (char *)ext_acl;
+
+fail:
+ kfree(ext_acl);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Inode operation get_posix_acl().
+ *
+ * inode->i_mutex: don't care
+ */
+struct posix_acl *
+ext3_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
+{
+ int name_index;
+ char *value = NULL;
+ struct posix_acl *acl;
+ int retval;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
+ name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
+ break;
+ case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
+ name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ retval = ext3_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", NULL, 0);
+ if (retval > 0) {
+ value = kmalloc(retval, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!value)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ retval = ext3_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", value, retval);
+ }
+ if (retval > 0)
+ acl = ext3_acl_from_disk(value, retval);
+ else if (retval == -ENODATA || retval == -ENOSYS)
+ acl = NULL;
+ else
+ acl = ERR_PTR(retval);
+ kfree(value);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(acl))
+ set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
+
+ return acl;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the access or default ACL of an inode.
+ *
+ * inode->i_mutex: down unless called from ext3_new_inode
+ */
+static int
+__ext3_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
+ struct posix_acl *acl)
+{
+ int name_index;
+ void *value = NULL;
+ size_t size = 0;
+ int error;
+
+ switch(type) {
+ case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
+ name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
+ if (acl) {
+ error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &inode->i_mode);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
+ else {
+ inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ if (error == 0)
+ acl = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
+ name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
+ if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (acl) {
+ value = ext3_acl_to_disk(acl, &size);
+ if (IS_ERR(value))
+ return (int)PTR_ERR(value);
+ }
+
+ error = ext3_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, "",
+ value, size, 0);
+
+ kfree(value);
+
+ if (!error)
+ set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+int
+ext3_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int error, retries = 0;
+
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ error = __ext3_set_acl(handle, inode, type, acl);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (error == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext3_new_inode.
+ *
+ * dir->i_mutex: down
+ * inode->i_mutex: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
+ */
+int
+ext3_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
+{
+ struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
+ int error;
+
+ error = posix_acl_create(dir, &inode->i_mode, &default_acl, &acl);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (default_acl) {
+ error = __ext3_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
+ default_acl);
+ posix_acl_release(default_acl);
+ }
+ if (acl) {
+ if (!error)
+ error = __ext3_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
+ acl);
+ posix_acl_release(acl);
+ }
+ return error;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/acl.h b/kernel/fs/ext3/acl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ea1c69eda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/acl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ File: fs/ext3/acl.h
+
+ (C) 2001 Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
+*/
+
+#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
+
+#define EXT3_ACL_VERSION 0x0001
+
+typedef struct {
+ __le16 e_tag;
+ __le16 e_perm;
+ __le32 e_id;
+} ext3_acl_entry;
+
+typedef struct {
+ __le16 e_tag;
+ __le16 e_perm;
+} ext3_acl_entry_short;
+
+typedef struct {
+ __le32 a_version;
+} ext3_acl_header;
+
+static inline size_t ext3_acl_size(int count)
+{
+ if (count <= 4) {
+ return sizeof(ext3_acl_header) +
+ count * sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short);
+ } else {
+ return sizeof(ext3_acl_header) +
+ 4 * sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short) +
+ (count - 4) * sizeof(ext3_acl_entry);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_acl_count(size_t size)
+{
+ ssize_t s;
+ size -= sizeof(ext3_acl_header);
+ s = size - 4 * sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short);
+ if (s < 0) {
+ if (size % sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short))
+ return -1;
+ return size / sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short);
+ } else {
+ if (s % sizeof(ext3_acl_entry))
+ return -1;
+ return s / sizeof(ext3_acl_entry) + 4;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
+
+/* acl.c */
+extern struct posix_acl *ext3_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type);
+extern int ext3_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
+extern int ext3_init_acl (handle_t *, struct inode *, struct inode *);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#define ext3_get_acl NULL
+#define ext3_set_acl NULL
+
+static inline int
+ext3_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL */
+
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/balloc.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/balloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..158b5d4ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/balloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2158 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/balloc.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * Enhanced block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ */
+
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+
+/*
+ * balloc.c contains the blocks allocation and deallocation routines
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The free blocks are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
+ * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
+ * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
+ *
+ * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
+ * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
+ * the free blocks count in the block. The descriptors are loaded in memory
+ * when a file system is mounted (see ext3_fill_super).
+ */
+
+
+#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the block group number and offset, given a block number
+ */
+static void ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext3_fsblk_t blocknr, unsigned long *blockgrpp, ext3_grpblk_t *offsetp)
+{
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+
+ blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
+ if (offsetp)
+ *offsetp = blocknr % EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ if (blockgrpp)
+ *blockgrpp = blocknr / EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_get_group_desc() -- load group descriptor from disk
+ * @sb: super block
+ * @block_group: given block group
+ * @bh: pointer to the buffer head to store the block
+ * group descriptor
+ */
+struct ext3_group_desc * ext3_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
+ unsigned int block_group,
+ struct buffer_head ** bh)
+{
+ unsigned long group_desc;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ struct ext3_group_desc * desc;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+
+ if (block_group >= sbi->s_groups_count) {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_get_group_desc",
+ "block_group >= groups_count - "
+ "block_group = %d, groups_count = %lu",
+ block_group, sbi->s_groups_count);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ group_desc = block_group >> EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
+ offset = block_group & (EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1);
+ if (!sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]) {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_get_group_desc",
+ "Group descriptor not loaded - "
+ "block_group = %d, group_desc = %lu, desc = %lu",
+ block_group, group_desc, offset);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ desc = (struct ext3_group_desc *) sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc]->b_data;
+ if (bh)
+ *bh = sbi->s_group_desc[group_desc];
+ return desc + offset;
+}
+
+static int ext3_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_group_desc *desc,
+ unsigned int block_group,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ ext3_grpblk_t offset;
+ ext3_grpblk_t next_zero_bit;
+ ext3_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
+ ext3_fsblk_t group_first_block;
+
+ group_first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
+
+ /* check whether block bitmap block number is set */
+ bitmap_blk = le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap);
+ offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
+ if (!ext3_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
+ /* bad block bitmap */
+ goto err_out;
+
+ /* check whether the inode bitmap block number is set */
+ bitmap_blk = le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap);
+ offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
+ if (!ext3_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
+ /* bad block bitmap */
+ goto err_out;
+
+ /* check whether the inode table block number is set */
+ bitmap_blk = le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_table);
+ offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
+ next_zero_bit = ext3_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data,
+ offset + EXT3_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group,
+ offset);
+ if (next_zero_bit >= offset + EXT3_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)
+ /* good bitmap for inode tables */
+ return 1;
+
+err_out:
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__,
+ "Invalid block bitmap - "
+ "block_group = %d, block = %lu",
+ block_group, bitmap_blk);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_block_bitmap()
+ * @sb: super block
+ * @block_group: given block group
+ *
+ * Read the bitmap for a given block_group,and validate the
+ * bits for block/inode/inode tables are set in the bitmaps
+ *
+ * Return buffer_head on success or NULL in case of failure.
+ */
+static struct buffer_head *
+read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int block_group)
+{
+ struct ext3_group_desc * desc;
+ struct buffer_head * bh = NULL;
+ ext3_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
+
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
+ if (!desc)
+ return NULL;
+ trace_ext3_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group);
+ bitmap_blk = le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap);
+ bh = sb_getblk(sb, bitmap_blk);
+ if (unlikely(!bh)) {
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__,
+ "Cannot read block bitmap - "
+ "block_group = %d, block_bitmap = %u",
+ block_group, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (likely(bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)))
+ return bh;
+
+ if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__,
+ "Cannot read block bitmap - "
+ "block_group = %d, block_bitmap = %u",
+ block_group, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ ext3_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
+ /*
+ * file system mounted not to panic on error, continue with corrupt
+ * bitmap
+ */
+ return bh;
+}
+/*
+ * The reservation window structure operations
+ * --------------------------------------------
+ * Operations include:
+ * dump, find, add, remove, is_empty, find_next_reservable_window, etc.
+ *
+ * We use a red-black tree to represent per-filesystem reservation
+ * windows.
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * __rsv_window_dump() -- Dump the filesystem block allocation reservation map
+ * @rb_root: root of per-filesystem reservation rb tree
+ * @verbose: verbose mode
+ * @fn: function which wishes to dump the reservation map
+ *
+ * If verbose is turned on, it will print the whole block reservation
+ * windows(start, end). Otherwise, it will only print out the "bad" windows,
+ * those windows that overlap with their immediate neighbors.
+ */
+#if 1
+static void __rsv_window_dump(struct rb_root *root, int verbose,
+ const char *fn)
+{
+ struct rb_node *n;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv, *prev;
+ int bad;
+
+restart:
+ n = rb_first(root);
+ bad = 0;
+ prev = NULL;
+
+ printk("Block Allocation Reservation Windows Map (%s):\n", fn);
+ while (n) {
+ rsv = rb_entry(n, struct ext3_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
+ if (verbose)
+ printk("reservation window 0x%p "
+ "start: %lu, end: %lu\n",
+ rsv, rsv->rsv_start, rsv->rsv_end);
+ if (rsv->rsv_start && rsv->rsv_start >= rsv->rsv_end) {
+ printk("Bad reservation %p (start >= end)\n",
+ rsv);
+ bad = 1;
+ }
+ if (prev && prev->rsv_end >= rsv->rsv_start) {
+ printk("Bad reservation %p (prev->end >= start)\n",
+ rsv);
+ bad = 1;
+ }
+ if (bad) {
+ if (!verbose) {
+ printk("Restarting reservation walk in verbose mode\n");
+ verbose = 1;
+ goto restart;
+ }
+ }
+ n = rb_next(n);
+ prev = rsv;
+ }
+ printk("Window map complete.\n");
+ BUG_ON(bad);
+}
+#define rsv_window_dump(root, verbose) \
+ __rsv_window_dump((root), (verbose), __func__)
+#else
+#define rsv_window_dump(root, verbose) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * goal_in_my_reservation()
+ * @rsv: inode's reservation window
+ * @grp_goal: given goal block relative to the allocation block group
+ * @group: the current allocation block group
+ * @sb: filesystem super block
+ *
+ * Test if the given goal block (group relative) is within the file's
+ * own block reservation window range.
+ *
+ * If the reservation window is outside the goal allocation group, return 0;
+ * grp_goal (given goal block) could be -1, which means no specific
+ * goal block. In this case, always return 1.
+ * If the goal block is within the reservation window, return 1;
+ * otherwise, return 0;
+ */
+static int
+goal_in_my_reservation(struct ext3_reserve_window *rsv, ext3_grpblk_t grp_goal,
+ unsigned int group, struct super_block * sb)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t group_first_block, group_last_block;
+
+ group_first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
+ group_last_block = group_first_block + (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
+
+ if ((rsv->_rsv_start > group_last_block) ||
+ (rsv->_rsv_end < group_first_block))
+ return 0;
+ if ((grp_goal >= 0) && ((grp_goal + group_first_block < rsv->_rsv_start)
+ || (grp_goal + group_first_block > rsv->_rsv_end)))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * search_reserve_window()
+ * @rb_root: root of reservation tree
+ * @goal: target allocation block
+ *
+ * Find the reserved window which includes the goal, or the previous one
+ * if the goal is not in any window.
+ * Returns NULL if there are no windows or if all windows start after the goal.
+ */
+static struct ext3_reserve_window_node *
+search_reserve_window(struct rb_root *root, ext3_fsblk_t goal)
+{
+ struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv;
+
+ if (!n)
+ return NULL;
+
+ do {
+ rsv = rb_entry(n, struct ext3_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
+
+ if (goal < rsv->rsv_start)
+ n = n->rb_left;
+ else if (goal > rsv->rsv_end)
+ n = n->rb_right;
+ else
+ return rsv;
+ } while (n);
+ /*
+ * We've fallen off the end of the tree: the goal wasn't inside
+ * any particular node. OK, the previous node must be to one
+ * side of the interval containing the goal. If it's the RHS,
+ * we need to back up one.
+ */
+ if (rsv->rsv_start > goal) {
+ n = rb_prev(&rsv->rsv_node);
+ rsv = rb_entry(n, struct ext3_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
+ }
+ return rsv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_rsv_window_add() -- Insert a window to the block reservation rb tree.
+ * @sb: super block
+ * @rsv: reservation window to add
+ *
+ * Must be called with rsv_lock hold.
+ */
+void ext3_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv)
+{
+ struct rb_root *root = &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root;
+ struct rb_node *node = &rsv->rsv_node;
+ ext3_fsblk_t start = rsv->rsv_start;
+
+ struct rb_node ** p = &root->rb_node;
+ struct rb_node * parent = NULL;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *this;
+
+ trace_ext3_rsv_window_add(sb, rsv);
+ while (*p)
+ {
+ parent = *p;
+ this = rb_entry(parent, struct ext3_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
+
+ if (start < this->rsv_start)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else if (start > this->rsv_end)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ else {
+ rsv_window_dump(root, 1);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(node, root);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_rsv_window_remove() -- unlink a window from the reservation rb tree
+ * @sb: super block
+ * @rsv: reservation window to remove
+ *
+ * Mark the block reservation window as not allocated, and unlink it
+ * from the filesystem reservation window rb tree. Must be called with
+ * rsv_lock hold.
+ */
+static void rsv_window_remove(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv)
+{
+ rsv->rsv_start = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
+ rsv->rsv_end = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
+ rsv->rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
+ rb_erase(&rsv->rsv_node, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root);
+}
+
+/*
+ * rsv_is_empty() -- Check if the reservation window is allocated.
+ * @rsv: given reservation window to check
+ *
+ * returns 1 if the end block is EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED.
+ */
+static inline int rsv_is_empty(struct ext3_reserve_window *rsv)
+{
+ /* a valid reservation end block could not be 0 */
+ return rsv->_rsv_end == EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_init_block_alloc_info()
+ * @inode: file inode structure
+ *
+ * Allocate and initialize the reservation window structure, and
+ * link the window to the ext3 inode structure at last
+ *
+ * The reservation window structure is only dynamically allocated
+ * and linked to ext3 inode the first time the open file
+ * needs a new block. So, before every ext3_new_block(s) call, for
+ * regular files, we should check whether the reservation window
+ * structure exists or not. In the latter case, this function is called.
+ * Fail to do so will result in block reservation being turned off for that
+ * open file.
+ *
+ * This function is called from ext3_get_blocks_handle(), also called
+ * when setting the reservation window size through ioctl before the file
+ * is open for write (needs block allocation).
+ *
+ * Needs truncate_mutex protection prior to call this function.
+ */
+void ext3_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ struct ext3_block_alloc_info *block_i;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+
+ block_i = kmalloc(sizeof(*block_i), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (block_i) {
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv = &block_i->rsv_window_node;
+
+ rsv->rsv_start = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
+ rsv->rsv_end = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
+
+ /*
+ * if filesystem is mounted with NORESERVATION, the goal
+ * reservation window size is set to zero to indicate
+ * block reservation is off
+ */
+ if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
+ rsv->rsv_goal_size = 0;
+ else
+ rsv->rsv_goal_size = EXT3_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS;
+ rsv->rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
+ block_i->last_alloc_logical_block = 0;
+ block_i->last_alloc_physical_block = 0;
+ }
+ ei->i_block_alloc_info = block_i;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_discard_reservation()
+ * @inode: inode
+ *
+ * Discard(free) block reservation window on last file close, or truncate
+ * or at last iput().
+ *
+ * It is being called in three cases:
+ * ext3_release_file(): last writer close the file
+ * ext3_clear_inode(): last iput(), when nobody link to this file.
+ * ext3_truncate(): when the block indirect map is about to change.
+ *
+ */
+void ext3_discard_reservation(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ struct ext3_block_alloc_info *block_i = ei->i_block_alloc_info;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv;
+ spinlock_t *rsv_lock = &EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rsv_window_lock;
+
+ if (!block_i)
+ return;
+
+ rsv = &block_i->rsv_window_node;
+ if (!rsv_is_empty(&rsv->rsv_window)) {
+ spin_lock(rsv_lock);
+ if (!rsv_is_empty(&rsv->rsv_window)) {
+ trace_ext3_discard_reservation(inode, rsv);
+ rsv_window_remove(inode->i_sb, rsv);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_free_blocks_sb() -- Free given blocks and update quota
+ * @handle: handle to this transaction
+ * @sb: super block
+ * @block: start physical block to free
+ * @count: number of blocks to free
+ * @pdquot_freed_blocks: pointer to quota
+ */
+void ext3_free_blocks_sb(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
+ ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
+ unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *gd_bh;
+ unsigned long block_group;
+ ext3_grpblk_t bit;
+ unsigned long i;
+ unsigned long overflow;
+ struct ext3_group_desc * desc;
+ struct ext3_super_block * es;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ int err = 0, ret;
+ ext3_grpblk_t group_freed;
+
+ *pdquot_freed_blocks = 0;
+ sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ es = sbi->s_es;
+ if (block < le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) ||
+ block + count < block ||
+ block + count > le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_blocks",
+ "Freeing blocks not in datazone - "
+ "block = "E3FSBLK", count = %lu", block, count);
+ goto error_return;
+ }
+
+ ext3_debug ("freeing block(s) %lu-%lu\n", block, block + count - 1);
+
+do_more:
+ overflow = 0;
+ block_group = (block - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)) /
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ bit = (block - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)) %
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ /*
+ * Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group
+ * boundary.
+ */
+ if (bit + count > EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
+ overflow = bit + count - EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ count -= overflow;
+ }
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group);
+ if (!bitmap_bh)
+ goto error_return;
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &gd_bh);
+ if (!desc)
+ goto error_return;
+
+ if (in_range (le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap), block, count) ||
+ in_range (le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap), block, count) ||
+ in_range (block, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_table),
+ sbi->s_itb_per_group) ||
+ in_range (block + count - 1, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_table),
+ sbi->s_itb_per_group)) {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_blocks",
+ "Freeing blocks in system zones - "
+ "Block = "E3FSBLK", count = %lu",
+ block, count);
+ goto error_return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are about to start releasing blocks in the bitmap,
+ * so we need undo access.
+ */
+ /* @@@ check errors */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting undo access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto error_return;
+
+ /*
+ * We are about to modify some metadata. Call the journal APIs
+ * to unshare ->b_data if a currently-committing transaction is
+ * using it
+ */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, gd_bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto error_return;
+
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+
+ for (i = 0, group_freed = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ /*
+ * An HJ special. This is expensive...
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+ {
+ struct buffer_head *debug_bh;
+ debug_bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, block + i);
+ if (debug_bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh, "Deleted!");
+ if (!bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data)
+ BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh,
+ "No committed data in bitmap");
+ BUFFER_TRACE2(debug_bh, bitmap_bh, "bitmap");
+ __brelse(debug_bh);
+ }
+ }
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+#endif
+ if (need_resched()) {
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+ cond_resched();
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+ }
+ /* @@@ This prevents newly-allocated data from being
+ * freed and then reallocated within the same
+ * transaction.
+ *
+ * Ideally we would want to allow that to happen, but to
+ * do so requires making journal_forget() capable of
+ * revoking the queued write of a data block, which
+ * implies blocking on the journal lock. *forget()
+ * cannot block due to truncate races.
+ *
+ * Eventually we can fix this by making journal_forget()
+ * return a status indicating whether or not it was able
+ * to revoke the buffer. On successful revoke, it is
+ * safe not to set the allocation bit in the committed
+ * bitmap, because we know that there is no outstanding
+ * activity on the buffer any more and so it is safe to
+ * reallocate it.
+ */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "set in b_committed_data");
+ J_ASSERT_BH(bitmap_bh,
+ bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data != NULL);
+ ext3_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group), bit + i,
+ bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data);
+
+ /*
+ * We clear the bit in the bitmap after setting the committed
+ * data bit, because this is the reverse order to that which
+ * the allocator uses.
+ */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "clear bit");
+ if (!ext3_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
+ bit + i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__,
+ "bit already cleared for block "E3FSBLK,
+ block + i);
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "bit already cleared");
+ } else {
+ group_freed++;
+ }
+ }
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+
+ spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ le16_add_cpu(&desc->bg_free_blocks_count, group_freed);
+ spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count);
+
+ /* We dirtied the bitmap block */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
+
+ /* And the group descriptor block */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "dirtied group descriptor block");
+ ret = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gd_bh);
+ if (!err) err = ret;
+ *pdquot_freed_blocks += group_freed;
+
+ if (overflow && !err) {
+ block += count;
+ count = overflow;
+ goto do_more;
+ }
+
+error_return:
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ ext3_std_error(sb, err);
+ return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_free_blocks() -- Free given blocks and update quota
+ * @handle: handle for this transaction
+ * @inode: inode
+ * @block: start physical block to free
+ * @count: number of blocks to count
+ */
+void ext3_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ unsigned long dquot_freed_blocks;
+
+ trace_ext3_free_blocks(inode, block, count);
+ ext3_free_blocks_sb(handle, sb, block, count, &dquot_freed_blocks);
+ if (dquot_freed_blocks)
+ dquot_free_block(inode, dquot_freed_blocks);
+ return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_test_allocatable()
+ * @nr: given allocation block group
+ * @bh: bufferhead contains the bitmap of the given block group
+ *
+ * For ext3 allocations, we must not reuse any blocks which are
+ * allocated in the bitmap buffer's "last committed data" copy. This
+ * prevents deletes from freeing up the page for reuse until we have
+ * committed the delete transaction.
+ *
+ * If we didn't do this, then deleting something and reallocating it as
+ * data would allow the old block to be overwritten before the
+ * transaction committed (because we force data to disk before commit).
+ * This would lead to corruption if we crashed between overwriting the
+ * data and committing the delete.
+ *
+ * @@@ We may want to make this allocation behaviour conditional on
+ * data-writes at some point, and disable it for metadata allocations or
+ * sync-data inodes.
+ */
+static int ext3_test_allocatable(ext3_grpblk_t nr, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct journal_head *jh = bh2jh(bh);
+
+ if (ext3_test_bit(nr, bh->b_data))
+ return 0;
+
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
+ if (!jh->b_committed_data)
+ ret = 1;
+ else
+ ret = !ext3_test_bit(nr, jh->b_committed_data);
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bitmap_search_next_usable_block()
+ * @start: the starting block (group relative) of the search
+ * @bh: bufferhead contains the block group bitmap
+ * @maxblocks: the ending block (group relative) of the reservation
+ *
+ * The bitmap search --- search forward alternately through the actual
+ * bitmap on disk and the last-committed copy in journal, until we find a
+ * bit free in both bitmaps.
+ */
+static ext3_grpblk_t
+bitmap_search_next_usable_block(ext3_grpblk_t start, struct buffer_head *bh,
+ ext3_grpblk_t maxblocks)
+{
+ ext3_grpblk_t next;
+ struct journal_head *jh = bh2jh(bh);
+
+ while (start < maxblocks) {
+ next = ext3_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data, maxblocks, start);
+ if (next >= maxblocks)
+ return -1;
+ if (ext3_test_allocatable(next, bh))
+ return next;
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
+ if (jh->b_committed_data)
+ start = ext3_find_next_zero_bit(jh->b_committed_data,
+ maxblocks, next);
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_next_usable_block()
+ * @start: the starting block (group relative) to find next
+ * allocatable block in bitmap.
+ * @bh: bufferhead contains the block group bitmap
+ * @maxblocks: the ending block (group relative) for the search
+ *
+ * Find an allocatable block in a bitmap. We honor both the bitmap and
+ * its last-committed copy (if that exists), and perform the "most
+ * appropriate allocation" algorithm of looking for a free block near
+ * the initial goal; then for a free byte somewhere in the bitmap; then
+ * for any free bit in the bitmap.
+ */
+static ext3_grpblk_t
+find_next_usable_block(ext3_grpblk_t start, struct buffer_head *bh,
+ ext3_grpblk_t maxblocks)
+{
+ ext3_grpblk_t here, next;
+ char *p, *r;
+
+ if (start > 0) {
+ /*
+ * The goal was occupied; search forward for a free
+ * block within the next XX blocks.
+ *
+ * end_goal is more or less random, but it has to be
+ * less than EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP. Aligning up to the
+ * next 64-bit boundary is simple..
+ */
+ ext3_grpblk_t end_goal = (start + 63) & ~63;
+ if (end_goal > maxblocks)
+ end_goal = maxblocks;
+ here = ext3_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data, end_goal, start);
+ if (here < end_goal && ext3_test_allocatable(here, bh))
+ return here;
+ ext3_debug("Bit not found near goal\n");
+ }
+
+ here = start;
+ if (here < 0)
+ here = 0;
+
+ p = bh->b_data + (here >> 3);
+ r = memscan(p, 0, ((maxblocks + 7) >> 3) - (here >> 3));
+ next = (r - bh->b_data) << 3;
+
+ if (next < maxblocks && next >= start && ext3_test_allocatable(next, bh))
+ return next;
+
+ /*
+ * The bitmap search --- search forward alternately through the actual
+ * bitmap and the last-committed copy until we find a bit free in
+ * both
+ */
+ here = bitmap_search_next_usable_block(here, bh, maxblocks);
+ return here;
+}
+
+/**
+ * claim_block()
+ * @lock: the spin lock for this block group
+ * @block: the free block (group relative) to allocate
+ * @bh: the buffer_head contains the block group bitmap
+ *
+ * We think we can allocate this block in this bitmap. Try to set the bit.
+ * If that succeeds then check that nobody has allocated and then freed the
+ * block since we saw that is was not marked in b_committed_data. If it _was_
+ * allocated and freed then clear the bit in the bitmap again and return
+ * zero (failure).
+ */
+static inline int
+claim_block(spinlock_t *lock, ext3_grpblk_t block, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ struct journal_head *jh = bh2jh(bh);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ext3_set_bit_atomic(lock, block, bh->b_data))
+ return 0;
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
+ if (jh->b_committed_data && ext3_test_bit(block,jh->b_committed_data)) {
+ ext3_clear_bit_atomic(lock, block, bh->b_data);
+ ret = 0;
+ } else {
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_try_to_allocate()
+ * @sb: superblock
+ * @handle: handle to this transaction
+ * @group: given allocation block group
+ * @bitmap_bh: bufferhead holds the block bitmap
+ * @grp_goal: given target block within the group
+ * @count: target number of blocks to allocate
+ * @my_rsv: reservation window
+ *
+ * Attempt to allocate blocks within a give range. Set the range of allocation
+ * first, then find the first free bit(s) from the bitmap (within the range),
+ * and at last, allocate the blocks by claiming the found free bit as allocated.
+ *
+ * To set the range of this allocation:
+ * if there is a reservation window, only try to allocate block(s) from the
+ * file's own reservation window;
+ * Otherwise, the allocation range starts from the give goal block, ends at
+ * the block group's last block.
+ *
+ * If we failed to allocate the desired block then we may end up crossing to a
+ * new bitmap. In that case we must release write access to the old one via
+ * ext3_journal_release_buffer(), else we'll run out of credits.
+ */
+static ext3_grpblk_t
+ext3_try_to_allocate(struct super_block *sb, handle_t *handle, int group,
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, ext3_grpblk_t grp_goal,
+ unsigned long *count, struct ext3_reserve_window *my_rsv)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t group_first_block;
+ ext3_grpblk_t start, end;
+ unsigned long num = 0;
+
+ /* we do allocation within the reservation window if we have a window */
+ if (my_rsv) {
+ group_first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
+ if (my_rsv->_rsv_start >= group_first_block)
+ start = my_rsv->_rsv_start - group_first_block;
+ else
+ /* reservation window cross group boundary */
+ start = 0;
+ end = my_rsv->_rsv_end - group_first_block + 1;
+ if (end > EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
+ /* reservation window crosses group boundary */
+ end = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ if ((start <= grp_goal) && (grp_goal < end))
+ start = grp_goal;
+ else
+ grp_goal = -1;
+ } else {
+ if (grp_goal > 0)
+ start = grp_goal;
+ else
+ start = 0;
+ end = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ }
+
+ BUG_ON(start > EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
+
+repeat:
+ if (grp_goal < 0 || !ext3_test_allocatable(grp_goal, bitmap_bh)) {
+ grp_goal = find_next_usable_block(start, bitmap_bh, end);
+ if (grp_goal < 0)
+ goto fail_access;
+ if (!my_rsv) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 7 && grp_goal > start &&
+ ext3_test_allocatable(grp_goal - 1,
+ bitmap_bh);
+ i++, grp_goal--)
+ ;
+ }
+ }
+ start = grp_goal;
+
+ if (!claim_block(sb_bgl_lock(EXT3_SB(sb), group),
+ grp_goal, bitmap_bh)) {
+ /*
+ * The block was allocated by another thread, or it was
+ * allocated and then freed by another thread
+ */
+ start++;
+ grp_goal++;
+ if (start >= end)
+ goto fail_access;
+ goto repeat;
+ }
+ num++;
+ grp_goal++;
+ while (num < *count && grp_goal < end
+ && ext3_test_allocatable(grp_goal, bitmap_bh)
+ && claim_block(sb_bgl_lock(EXT3_SB(sb), group),
+ grp_goal, bitmap_bh)) {
+ num++;
+ grp_goal++;
+ }
+ *count = num;
+ return grp_goal - num;
+fail_access:
+ *count = num;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_next_reservable_window():
+ * find a reservable space within the given range.
+ * It does not allocate the reservation window for now:
+ * alloc_new_reservation() will do the work later.
+ *
+ * @search_head: the head of the searching list;
+ * This is not necessarily the list head of the whole filesystem
+ *
+ * We have both head and start_block to assist the search
+ * for the reservable space. The list starts from head,
+ * but we will shift to the place where start_block is,
+ * then start from there, when looking for a reservable space.
+ *
+ * @my_rsv: the reservation window
+ *
+ * @sb: the super block
+ *
+ * @start_block: the first block we consider to start
+ * the real search from
+ *
+ * @last_block:
+ * the maximum block number that our goal reservable space
+ * could start from. This is normally the last block in this
+ * group. The search will end when we found the start of next
+ * possible reservable space is out of this boundary.
+ * This could handle the cross boundary reservation window
+ * request.
+ *
+ * basically we search from the given range, rather than the whole
+ * reservation double linked list, (start_block, last_block)
+ * to find a free region that is of my size and has not
+ * been reserved.
+ *
+ */
+static int find_next_reservable_window(
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *search_head,
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *my_rsv,
+ struct super_block * sb,
+ ext3_fsblk_t start_block,
+ ext3_fsblk_t last_block)
+{
+ struct rb_node *next;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv, *prev;
+ ext3_fsblk_t cur;
+ int size = my_rsv->rsv_goal_size;
+
+ /* TODO: make the start of the reservation window byte-aligned */
+ /* cur = *start_block & ~7;*/
+ cur = start_block;
+ rsv = search_head;
+ if (!rsv)
+ return -1;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (cur <= rsv->rsv_end)
+ cur = rsv->rsv_end + 1;
+
+ /* TODO?
+ * in the case we could not find a reservable space
+ * that is what is expected, during the re-search, we could
+ * remember what's the largest reservable space we could have
+ * and return that one.
+ *
+ * For now it will fail if we could not find the reservable
+ * space with expected-size (or more)...
+ */
+ if (cur > last_block)
+ return -1; /* fail */
+
+ prev = rsv;
+ next = rb_next(&rsv->rsv_node);
+ rsv = rb_entry(next,struct ext3_reserve_window_node,rsv_node);
+
+ /*
+ * Reached the last reservation, we can just append to the
+ * previous one.
+ */
+ if (!next)
+ break;
+
+ if (cur + size <= rsv->rsv_start) {
+ /*
+ * Found a reserveable space big enough. We could
+ * have a reservation across the group boundary here
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * we come here either :
+ * when we reach the end of the whole list,
+ * and there is empty reservable space after last entry in the list.
+ * append it to the end of the list.
+ *
+ * or we found one reservable space in the middle of the list,
+ * return the reservation window that we could append to.
+ * succeed.
+ */
+
+ if ((prev != my_rsv) && (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window)))
+ rsv_window_remove(sb, my_rsv);
+
+ /*
+ * Let's book the whole available window for now. We will check the
+ * disk bitmap later and then, if there are free blocks then we adjust
+ * the window size if it's larger than requested.
+ * Otherwise, we will remove this node from the tree next time
+ * call find_next_reservable_window.
+ */
+ my_rsv->rsv_start = cur;
+ my_rsv->rsv_end = cur + size - 1;
+ my_rsv->rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
+
+ if (prev != my_rsv)
+ ext3_rsv_window_add(sb, my_rsv);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * alloc_new_reservation()--allocate a new reservation window
+ *
+ * To make a new reservation, we search part of the filesystem
+ * reservation list (the list that inside the group). We try to
+ * allocate a new reservation window near the allocation goal,
+ * or the beginning of the group, if there is no goal.
+ *
+ * We first find a reservable space after the goal, then from
+ * there, we check the bitmap for the first free block after
+ * it. If there is no free block until the end of group, then the
+ * whole group is full, we failed. Otherwise, check if the free
+ * block is inside the expected reservable space, if so, we
+ * succeed.
+ * If the first free block is outside the reservable space, then
+ * start from the first free block, we search for next available
+ * space, and go on.
+ *
+ * on succeed, a new reservation will be found and inserted into the list
+ * It contains at least one free block, and it does not overlap with other
+ * reservation windows.
+ *
+ * failed: we failed to find a reservation window in this group
+ *
+ * @my_rsv: the reservation window
+ *
+ * @grp_goal: The goal (group-relative). It is where the search for a
+ * free reservable space should start from.
+ * if we have a grp_goal(grp_goal >0 ), then start from there,
+ * no grp_goal(grp_goal = -1), we start from the first block
+ * of the group.
+ *
+ * @sb: the super block
+ * @group: the group we are trying to allocate in
+ * @bitmap_bh: the block group block bitmap
+ *
+ */
+static int alloc_new_reservation(struct ext3_reserve_window_node *my_rsv,
+ ext3_grpblk_t grp_goal, struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned int group, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh)
+{
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *search_head;
+ ext3_fsblk_t group_first_block, group_end_block, start_block;
+ ext3_grpblk_t first_free_block;
+ struct rb_root *fs_rsv_root = &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int ret;
+ spinlock_t *rsv_lock = &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_lock;
+
+ group_first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
+ group_end_block = group_first_block + (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
+
+ if (grp_goal < 0)
+ start_block = group_first_block;
+ else
+ start_block = grp_goal + group_first_block;
+
+ trace_ext3_alloc_new_reservation(sb, start_block);
+ size = my_rsv->rsv_goal_size;
+
+ if (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window)) {
+ /*
+ * if the old reservation is cross group boundary
+ * and if the goal is inside the old reservation window,
+ * we will come here when we just failed to allocate from
+ * the first part of the window. We still have another part
+ * that belongs to the next group. In this case, there is no
+ * point to discard our window and try to allocate a new one
+ * in this group(which will fail). we should
+ * keep the reservation window, just simply move on.
+ *
+ * Maybe we could shift the start block of the reservation
+ * window to the first block of next group.
+ */
+
+ if ((my_rsv->rsv_start <= group_end_block) &&
+ (my_rsv->rsv_end > group_end_block) &&
+ (start_block >= my_rsv->rsv_start))
+ return -1;
+
+ if ((my_rsv->rsv_alloc_hit >
+ (my_rsv->rsv_end - my_rsv->rsv_start + 1) / 2)) {
+ /*
+ * if the previously allocation hit ratio is
+ * greater than 1/2, then we double the size of
+ * the reservation window the next time,
+ * otherwise we keep the same size window
+ */
+ size = size * 2;
+ if (size > EXT3_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS)
+ size = EXT3_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS;
+ my_rsv->rsv_goal_size= size;
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_lock(rsv_lock);
+ /*
+ * shift the search start to the window near the goal block
+ */
+ search_head = search_reserve_window(fs_rsv_root, start_block);
+
+ /*
+ * find_next_reservable_window() simply finds a reservable window
+ * inside the given range(start_block, group_end_block).
+ *
+ * To make sure the reservation window has a free bit inside it, we
+ * need to check the bitmap after we found a reservable window.
+ */
+retry:
+ ret = find_next_reservable_window(search_head, my_rsv, sb,
+ start_block, group_end_block);
+
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ if (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window))
+ rsv_window_remove(sb, my_rsv);
+ spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On success, find_next_reservable_window() returns the
+ * reservation window where there is a reservable space after it.
+ * Before we reserve this reservable space, we need
+ * to make sure there is at least a free block inside this region.
+ *
+ * searching the first free bit on the block bitmap and copy of
+ * last committed bitmap alternatively, until we found a allocatable
+ * block. Search start from the start block of the reservable space
+ * we just found.
+ */
+ spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
+ first_free_block = bitmap_search_next_usable_block(
+ my_rsv->rsv_start - group_first_block,
+ bitmap_bh, group_end_block - group_first_block + 1);
+
+ if (first_free_block < 0) {
+ /*
+ * no free block left on the bitmap, no point
+ * to reserve the space. return failed.
+ */
+ spin_lock(rsv_lock);
+ if (!rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window))
+ rsv_window_remove(sb, my_rsv);
+ spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
+ return -1; /* failed */
+ }
+
+ start_block = first_free_block + group_first_block;
+ /*
+ * check if the first free block is within the
+ * free space we just reserved
+ */
+ if (start_block >= my_rsv->rsv_start &&
+ start_block <= my_rsv->rsv_end) {
+ trace_ext3_reserved(sb, start_block, my_rsv);
+ return 0; /* success */
+ }
+ /*
+ * if the first free bit we found is out of the reservable space
+ * continue search for next reservable space,
+ * start from where the free block is,
+ * we also shift the list head to where we stopped last time
+ */
+ search_head = my_rsv;
+ spin_lock(rsv_lock);
+ goto retry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * try_to_extend_reservation()
+ * @my_rsv: given reservation window
+ * @sb: super block
+ * @size: the delta to extend
+ *
+ * Attempt to expand the reservation window large enough to have
+ * required number of free blocks
+ *
+ * Since ext3_try_to_allocate() will always allocate blocks within
+ * the reservation window range, if the window size is too small,
+ * multiple blocks allocation has to stop at the end of the reservation
+ * window. To make this more efficient, given the total number of
+ * blocks needed and the current size of the window, we try to
+ * expand the reservation window size if necessary on a best-effort
+ * basis before ext3_new_blocks() tries to allocate blocks,
+ */
+static void try_to_extend_reservation(struct ext3_reserve_window_node *my_rsv,
+ struct super_block *sb, int size)
+{
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *next_rsv;
+ struct rb_node *next;
+ spinlock_t *rsv_lock = &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_lock;
+
+ if (!spin_trylock(rsv_lock))
+ return;
+
+ next = rb_next(&my_rsv->rsv_node);
+
+ if (!next)
+ my_rsv->rsv_end += size;
+ else {
+ next_rsv = rb_entry(next, struct ext3_reserve_window_node, rsv_node);
+
+ if ((next_rsv->rsv_start - my_rsv->rsv_end - 1) >= size)
+ my_rsv->rsv_end += size;
+ else
+ my_rsv->rsv_end = next_rsv->rsv_start - 1;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(rsv_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_try_to_allocate_with_rsv()
+ * @sb: superblock
+ * @handle: handle to this transaction
+ * @group: given allocation block group
+ * @bitmap_bh: bufferhead holds the block bitmap
+ * @grp_goal: given target block within the group
+ * @my_rsv: reservation window
+ * @count: target number of blocks to allocate
+ * @errp: pointer to store the error code
+ *
+ * This is the main function used to allocate a new block and its reservation
+ * window.
+ *
+ * Each time when a new block allocation is need, first try to allocate from
+ * its own reservation. If it does not have a reservation window, instead of
+ * looking for a free bit on bitmap first, then look up the reservation list to
+ * see if it is inside somebody else's reservation window, we try to allocate a
+ * reservation window for it starting from the goal first. Then do the block
+ * allocation within the reservation window.
+ *
+ * This will avoid keeping on searching the reservation list again and
+ * again when somebody is looking for a free block (without
+ * reservation), and there are lots of free blocks, but they are all
+ * being reserved.
+ *
+ * We use a red-black tree for the per-filesystem reservation list.
+ *
+ */
+static ext3_grpblk_t
+ext3_try_to_allocate_with_rsv(struct super_block *sb, handle_t *handle,
+ unsigned int group, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
+ ext3_grpblk_t grp_goal,
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node * my_rsv,
+ unsigned long *count, int *errp)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t group_first_block, group_last_block;
+ ext3_grpblk_t ret = 0;
+ int fatal;
+ unsigned long num = *count;
+
+ *errp = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we use undo access for the bitmap, because it is critical
+ * that we do the frozen_data COW on bitmap buffers in all cases even
+ * if the buffer is in BJ_Forget state in the committing transaction.
+ */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get undo access for new block");
+ fatal = ext3_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (fatal) {
+ *errp = fatal;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * we don't deal with reservation when
+ * filesystem is mounted without reservation
+ * or the file is not a regular file
+ * or last attempt to allocate a block with reservation turned on failed
+ */
+ if (my_rsv == NULL ) {
+ ret = ext3_try_to_allocate(sb, handle, group, bitmap_bh,
+ grp_goal, count, NULL);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /*
+ * grp_goal is a group relative block number (if there is a goal)
+ * 0 <= grp_goal < EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)
+ * first block is a filesystem wide block number
+ * first block is the block number of the first block in this group
+ */
+ group_first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
+ group_last_block = group_first_block + (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Basically we will allocate a new block from inode's reservation
+ * window.
+ *
+ * We need to allocate a new reservation window, if:
+ * a) inode does not have a reservation window; or
+ * b) last attempt to allocate a block from existing reservation
+ * failed; or
+ * c) we come here with a goal and with a reservation window
+ *
+ * We do not need to allocate a new reservation window if we come here
+ * at the beginning with a goal and the goal is inside the window, or
+ * we don't have a goal but already have a reservation window.
+ * then we could go to allocate from the reservation window directly.
+ */
+ while (1) {
+ if (rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window) || (ret < 0) ||
+ !goal_in_my_reservation(&my_rsv->rsv_window,
+ grp_goal, group, sb)) {
+ if (my_rsv->rsv_goal_size < *count)
+ my_rsv->rsv_goal_size = *count;
+ ret = alloc_new_reservation(my_rsv, grp_goal, sb,
+ group, bitmap_bh);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break; /* failed */
+
+ if (!goal_in_my_reservation(&my_rsv->rsv_window,
+ grp_goal, group, sb))
+ grp_goal = -1;
+ } else if (grp_goal >= 0) {
+ int curr = my_rsv->rsv_end -
+ (grp_goal + group_first_block) + 1;
+
+ if (curr < *count)
+ try_to_extend_reservation(my_rsv, sb,
+ *count - curr);
+ }
+
+ if ((my_rsv->rsv_start > group_last_block) ||
+ (my_rsv->rsv_end < group_first_block)) {
+ rsv_window_dump(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_rsv_window_root, 1);
+ BUG();
+ }
+ ret = ext3_try_to_allocate(sb, handle, group, bitmap_bh,
+ grp_goal, &num, &my_rsv->rsv_window);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ my_rsv->rsv_alloc_hit += num;
+ *count = num;
+ break; /* succeed */
+ }
+ num = *count;
+ }
+out:
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "journal_dirty_metadata for "
+ "bitmap block");
+ fatal = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (fatal) {
+ *errp = fatal;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "journal_release_buffer");
+ ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_has_free_blocks()
+ * @sbi: in-core super block structure.
+ *
+ * Check if filesystem has at least 1 free block available for allocation.
+ */
+static int ext3_has_free_blocks(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, int use_reservation)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t free_blocks, root_blocks;
+
+ free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
+ root_blocks = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_r_blocks_count);
+ if (free_blocks < root_blocks + 1 && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
+ !use_reservation && !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, current_fsuid()) &&
+ (gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID) ||
+ !in_group_p (sbi->s_resgid))) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_should_retry_alloc()
+ * @sb: super block
+ * @retries number of attemps has been made
+ *
+ * ext3_should_retry_alloc() is called when ENOSPC is returned, and if
+ * it is profitable to retry the operation, this function will wait
+ * for the current or committing transaction to complete, and then
+ * return TRUE.
+ *
+ * if the total number of retries exceed three times, return FALSE.
+ */
+int ext3_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries)
+{
+ if (!ext3_has_free_blocks(EXT3_SB(sb), 0) || (*retries)++ > 3)
+ return 0;
+
+ jbd_debug(1, "%s: retrying operation after ENOSPC\n", sb->s_id);
+
+ return journal_force_commit_nested(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_new_blocks() -- core block(s) allocation function
+ * @handle: handle to this transaction
+ * @inode: file inode
+ * @goal: given target block(filesystem wide)
+ * @count: target number of blocks to allocate
+ * @errp: error code
+ *
+ * ext3_new_blocks uses a goal block to assist allocation. It tries to
+ * allocate block(s) from the block group contains the goal block first. If that
+ * fails, it will try to allocate block(s) from other block groups without
+ * any specific goal block.
+ *
+ */
+ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ ext3_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *gdp_bh;
+ int group_no;
+ int goal_group;
+ ext3_grpblk_t grp_target_blk; /* blockgroup relative goal block */
+ ext3_grpblk_t grp_alloc_blk; /* blockgroup-relative allocated block*/
+ ext3_fsblk_t ret_block; /* filesyetem-wide allocated block */
+ int bgi; /* blockgroup iteration index */
+ int fatal = 0, err;
+ int performed_allocation = 0;
+ ext3_grpblk_t free_blocks; /* number of free blocks in a group */
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
+ struct ext3_super_block *es;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *my_rsv = NULL;
+ struct ext3_block_alloc_info *block_i;
+ unsigned short windowsz = 0;
+#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
+ static int goal_hits, goal_attempts;
+#endif
+ unsigned long ngroups;
+ unsigned long num = *count;
+
+ *errp = -ENOSPC;
+ sb = inode->i_sb;
+
+ /*
+ * Check quota for allocation of this block.
+ */
+ err = dquot_alloc_block(inode, num);
+ if (err) {
+ *errp = err;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ trace_ext3_request_blocks(inode, goal, num);
+
+ sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ es = sbi->s_es;
+ ext3_debug("goal=%lu.\n", goal);
+ /*
+ * Allocate a block from reservation only when
+ * filesystem is mounted with reservation(default,-o reservation), and
+ * it's a regular file, and
+ * the desired window size is greater than 0 (One could use ioctl
+ * command EXT3_IOC_SETRSVSZ to set the window size to 0 to turn off
+ * reservation on that particular file)
+ */
+ block_i = EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info;
+ if (block_i && ((windowsz = block_i->rsv_window_node.rsv_goal_size) > 0))
+ my_rsv = &block_i->rsv_window_node;
+
+ if (!ext3_has_free_blocks(sbi, IS_NOQUOTA(inode))) {
+ *errp = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * First, test whether the goal block is free.
+ */
+ if (goal < le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) ||
+ goal >= le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count))
+ goal = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
+ group_no = (goal - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)) /
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ goal_group = group_no;
+retry_alloc:
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group_no, &gdp_bh);
+ if (!gdp)
+ goto io_error;
+
+ free_blocks = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
+ /*
+ * if there is not enough free blocks to make a new resevation
+ * turn off reservation for this allocation
+ */
+ if (my_rsv && (free_blocks < windowsz)
+ && (free_blocks > 0)
+ && (rsv_is_empty(&my_rsv->rsv_window)))
+ my_rsv = NULL;
+
+ if (free_blocks > 0) {
+ grp_target_blk = ((goal - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)) %
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
+ bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, group_no);
+ if (!bitmap_bh)
+ goto io_error;
+ grp_alloc_blk = ext3_try_to_allocate_with_rsv(sb, handle,
+ group_no, bitmap_bh, grp_target_blk,
+ my_rsv, &num, &fatal);
+ if (fatal)
+ goto out;
+ if (grp_alloc_blk >= 0)
+ goto allocated;
+ }
+
+ ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /*
+ * Now search the rest of the groups. We assume that
+ * group_no and gdp correctly point to the last group visited.
+ */
+ for (bgi = 0; bgi < ngroups; bgi++) {
+ group_no++;
+ if (group_no >= ngroups)
+ group_no = 0;
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group_no, &gdp_bh);
+ if (!gdp)
+ goto io_error;
+ free_blocks = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
+ /*
+ * skip this group (and avoid loading bitmap) if there
+ * are no free blocks
+ */
+ if (!free_blocks)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * skip this group if the number of
+ * free blocks is less than half of the reservation
+ * window size.
+ */
+ if (my_rsv && (free_blocks <= (windowsz/2)))
+ continue;
+
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, group_no);
+ if (!bitmap_bh)
+ goto io_error;
+ /*
+ * try to allocate block(s) from this group, without a goal(-1).
+ */
+ grp_alloc_blk = ext3_try_to_allocate_with_rsv(sb, handle,
+ group_no, bitmap_bh, -1, my_rsv,
+ &num, &fatal);
+ if (fatal)
+ goto out;
+ if (grp_alloc_blk >= 0)
+ goto allocated;
+ }
+ /*
+ * We may end up a bogus earlier ENOSPC error due to
+ * filesystem is "full" of reservations, but
+ * there maybe indeed free blocks available on disk
+ * In this case, we just forget about the reservations
+ * just do block allocation as without reservations.
+ */
+ if (my_rsv) {
+ my_rsv = NULL;
+ windowsz = 0;
+ group_no = goal_group;
+ goto retry_alloc;
+ }
+ /* No space left on the device */
+ *errp = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+
+allocated:
+
+ ext3_debug("using block group %d(%d)\n",
+ group_no, gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "get_write_access");
+ fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdp_bh);
+ if (fatal)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret_block = grp_alloc_blk + ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, group_no);
+
+ if (in_range(le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap), ret_block, num) ||
+ in_range(le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap), ret_block, num) ||
+ in_range(ret_block, le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table),
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group) ||
+ in_range(ret_block + num - 1, le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table),
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)) {
+ ext3_error(sb, "ext3_new_block",
+ "Allocating block in system zone - "
+ "blocks from "E3FSBLK", length %lu",
+ ret_block, num);
+ /*
+ * claim_block() marked the blocks we allocated as in use. So we
+ * may want to selectively mark some of the blocks as free.
+ */
+ goto retry_alloc;
+ }
+
+ performed_allocation = 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
+ {
+ struct buffer_head *debug_bh;
+
+ /* Record bitmap buffer state in the newly allocated block */
+ debug_bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, ret_block);
+ if (debug_bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(debug_bh, "state when allocated");
+ BUFFER_TRACE2(debug_bh, bitmap_bh, "bitmap state");
+ brelse(debug_bh);
+ }
+ }
+ jbd_lock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+ spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
+ if (buffer_jbd(bitmap_bh) && bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ if (ext3_test_bit(grp_alloc_blk+i,
+ bh2jh(bitmap_bh)->b_committed_data)) {
+ printk("%s: block was unexpectedly set in "
+ "b_committed_data\n", __func__);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ext3_debug("found bit %d\n", grp_alloc_blk);
+ spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
+ jbd_unlock_bh_state(bitmap_bh);
+#endif
+
+ if (ret_block + num - 1 >= le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
+ ext3_error(sb, "ext3_new_block",
+ "block("E3FSBLK") >= blocks count(%d) - "
+ "block_group = %d, es == %p ", ret_block,
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count), group_no, es);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is up to the caller to add the new buffer to a journal
+ * list of some description. We don't know in advance whether
+ * the caller wants to use it as metadata or data.
+ */
+ ext3_debug("allocating block %lu. Goal hits %d of %d.\n",
+ ret_block, goal_hits, goal_attempts);
+
+ spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
+ le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_blocks_count, -num);
+ spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
+ percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, num);
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "journal_dirty_metadata for group descriptor");
+ fatal = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gdp_bh);
+ if (fatal)
+ goto out;
+
+ *errp = 0;
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+
+ if (num < *count) {
+ dquot_free_block(inode, *count-num);
+ *count = num;
+ }
+
+ trace_ext3_allocate_blocks(inode, goal, num,
+ (unsigned long long)ret_block);
+
+ return ret_block;
+
+io_error:
+ *errp = -EIO;
+out:
+ if (fatal) {
+ *errp = fatal;
+ ext3_std_error(sb, fatal);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Undo the block allocation
+ */
+ if (!performed_allocation)
+ dquot_free_block(inode, *count);
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ ext3_fsblk_t goal, int *errp)
+{
+ unsigned long count = 1;
+
+ return ext3_new_blocks(handle, inode, goal, &count, errp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_count_free_blocks() -- count filesystem free blocks
+ * @sb: superblock
+ *
+ * Adds up the number of free blocks from each block group.
+ */
+ext3_fsblk_t ext3_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t desc_count;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
+#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
+ struct ext3_super_block *es;
+ ext3_fsblk_t bitmap_count;
+ unsigned long x;
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
+
+ es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+ desc_count = 0;
+ bitmap_count = 0;
+ gdp = NULL;
+
+ smp_rmb();
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ continue;
+ desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, i);
+ if (bitmap_bh == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ x = ext3_count_free(bitmap_bh, sb->s_blocksize);
+ printk("group %d: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
+ i, le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count), x);
+ bitmap_count += x;
+ }
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ printk("ext3_count_free_blocks: stored = "E3FSBLK
+ ", computed = "E3FSBLK", "E3FSBLK"\n",
+ (ext3_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count),
+ desc_count, bitmap_count);
+ return bitmap_count;
+#else
+ desc_count = 0;
+ smp_rmb();
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ continue;
+ desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
+ }
+
+ return desc_count;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int test_root(int a, int b)
+{
+ int num = b;
+
+ while (a > num)
+ num *= b;
+ return num == a;
+}
+
+static int ext3_group_sparse(int group)
+{
+ if (group <= 1)
+ return 1;
+ if (!(group & 1))
+ return 0;
+ return (test_root(group, 7) || test_root(group, 5) ||
+ test_root(group, 3));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_bg_has_super - number of blocks used by the superblock in group
+ * @sb: superblock for filesystem
+ * @group: group number to check
+ *
+ * Return the number of blocks used by the superblock (primary or backup)
+ * in this group. Currently this will be only 0 or 1.
+ */
+int ext3_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group)
+{
+ if (EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) &&
+ !ext3_group_sparse(group))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned long ext3_bg_num_gdb_meta(struct super_block *sb, int group)
+{
+ unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+ unsigned long first = metagroup * EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+ unsigned long last = first + EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1;
+
+ if (group == first || group == first + 1 || group == last)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long ext3_bg_num_gdb_nometa(struct super_block *sb, int group)
+{
+ return ext3_bg_has_super(sb, group) ? EXT3_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_bg_num_gdb - number of blocks used by the group table in group
+ * @sb: superblock for filesystem
+ * @group: group number to check
+ *
+ * Return the number of blocks used by the group descriptor table
+ * (primary or backup) in this group. In the future there may be a
+ * different number of descriptor blocks in each group.
+ */
+unsigned long ext3_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group)
+{
+ unsigned long first_meta_bg =
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
+ unsigned long metagroup = group / EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
+ metagroup < first_meta_bg)
+ return ext3_bg_num_gdb_nometa(sb,group);
+
+ return ext3_bg_num_gdb_meta(sb,group);
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_trim_all_free -- function to trim all free space in alloc. group
+ * @sb: super block for file system
+ * @group: allocation group to trim
+ * @start: first group block to examine
+ * @max: last group block to examine
+ * @gdp: allocation group description structure
+ * @minblocks: minimum extent block count
+ *
+ * ext3_trim_all_free walks through group's block bitmap searching for free
+ * blocks. When the free block is found, it tries to allocate this block and
+ * consequent free block to get the biggest free extent possible, until it
+ * reaches any used block. Then issue a TRIM command on this extent and free
+ * the extent in the block bitmap. This is done until whole group is scanned.
+ */
+static ext3_grpblk_t ext3_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned int group,
+ ext3_grpblk_t start, ext3_grpblk_t max,
+ ext3_grpblk_t minblocks)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ ext3_grpblk_t next, free_blocks, bit, freed, count = 0;
+ ext3_fsblk_t discard_block;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ struct buffer_head *gdp_bh, *bitmap_bh = NULL;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
+ int err = 0, ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We will update one block bitmap, and one group descriptor
+ */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start_sb(sb, 2);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ bitmap_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, group);
+ if (!bitmap_bh) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting undo access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, &gdp_bh);
+ if (!gdp) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdp_bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ free_blocks = le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count);
+ sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+
+ /* Walk through the whole group */
+ while (start <= max) {
+ start = bitmap_search_next_usable_block(start, bitmap_bh, max);
+ if (start < 0)
+ break;
+ next = start;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate contiguous free extents by setting bits in the
+ * block bitmap
+ */
+ while (next <= max
+ && claim_block(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
+ next, bitmap_bh)) {
+ next++;
+ }
+
+ /* We did not claim any blocks */
+ if (next == start)
+ continue;
+
+ discard_block = (ext3_fsblk_t)start +
+ ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, group);
+
+ /* Update counters */
+ spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
+ le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_blocks_count, start - next);
+ spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
+ percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, next - start);
+
+ free_blocks -= next - start;
+ /* Do not issue a TRIM on extents smaller than minblocks */
+ if ((next - start) < minblocks)
+ goto free_extent;
+
+ trace_ext3_discard_blocks(sb, discard_block, next - start);
+ /* Send the TRIM command down to the device */
+ err = sb_issue_discard(sb, discard_block, next - start,
+ GFP_NOFS, 0);
+ count += (next - start);
+free_extent:
+ freed = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear bits in the bitmap
+ */
+ for (bit = start; bit < next; bit++) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "clear bit");
+ if (!ext3_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
+ bit, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__,
+ "bit already cleared for block "E3FSBLK,
+ (unsigned long)bit);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "bit already cleared");
+ } else {
+ freed++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Update couters */
+ spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
+ le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_blocks_count, freed);
+ spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
+ percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, freed);
+
+ start = next;
+ if (err < 0) {
+ if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Discard command "
+ "returned error %d\n", err);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
+ err = -ERESTARTSYS;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cond_resched();
+
+ /* No more suitable extents */
+ if (free_blocks < minblocks)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* We dirtied the bitmap block */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block");
+ ret = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ret;
+
+ /* And the group descriptor block */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "dirtied group descriptor block");
+ ret = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gdp_bh);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ret;
+
+ ext3_debug("trimmed %d blocks in the group %d\n",
+ count, group);
+
+err_out:
+ if (err)
+ count = err;
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_trim_fs() -- trim ioctl handle function
+ * @sb: superblock for filesystem
+ * @start: First Byte to trim
+ * @len: number of Bytes to trim from start
+ * @minlen: minimum extent length in Bytes
+ *
+ * ext3_trim_fs goes through all allocation groups containing Bytes from
+ * start to start+len. For each such a group ext3_trim_all_free function
+ * is invoked to trim all free space.
+ */
+int ext3_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range)
+{
+ ext3_grpblk_t last_block, first_block;
+ unsigned long group, first_group, last_group;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+ uint64_t start, minlen, end, trimmed = 0;
+ ext3_fsblk_t first_data_blk =
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
+ ext3_fsblk_t max_blks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ start = range->start >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ end = start + (range->len >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) - 1;
+ minlen = range->minlen >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+
+ if (minlen > EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) ||
+ start >= max_blks ||
+ range->len < sb->s_blocksize)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (end >= max_blks)
+ end = max_blks - 1;
+ if (end <= first_data_blk)
+ goto out;
+ if (start < first_data_blk)
+ start = first_data_blk;
+
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /* Determine first and last group to examine based on start and len */
+ ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, (ext3_fsblk_t) start,
+ &first_group, &first_block);
+ ext3_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, (ext3_fsblk_t) end,
+ &last_group, &last_block);
+
+ /* end now represents the last block to discard in this group */
+ end = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
+
+ for (group = first_group; group <= last_group; group++) {
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * For all the groups except the last one, last block will
+ * always be EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)-1, so we only need to
+ * change it for the last group, note that last_block is
+ * already computed earlier by ext3_get_group_no_and_offset()
+ */
+ if (group == last_group)
+ end = last_block;
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count) >= minlen) {
+ ret = ext3_trim_all_free(sb, group, first_block,
+ end, minlen);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ trimmed += ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For every group except the first one, we are sure
+ * that the first block to discard will be block #0.
+ */
+ first_block = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ret > 0)
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ range->len = trimmed * sb->s_blocksize;
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/bitmap.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/bitmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ef9c643e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/bitmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/bitmap.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ */
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+
+#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
+
+unsigned long ext3_count_free (struct buffer_head * map, unsigned int numchars)
+{
+ return numchars * BITS_PER_BYTE - memweight(map->b_data, numchars);
+}
+
+#endif /* EXT3FS_DEBUG */
+
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/dir.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/dir.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17742eed2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/dir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/dir.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/fs/minix/dir.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * ext3 directory handling functions
+ *
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ *
+ * Hash Tree Directory indexing (c) 2001 Daniel Phillips
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+
+static unsigned char ext3_filetype_table[] = {
+ DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
+};
+
+static int ext3_dx_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
+
+static unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
+{
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
+ (filetype >= EXT3_FT_MAX))
+ return DT_UNKNOWN;
+
+ return (ext3_filetype_table[filetype]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if the given dir-inode refers to an htree-indexed directory
+ * (or a directory which could potentially get converted to use htree
+ * indexing).
+ *
+ * Return 1 if it is a dx dir, 0 if not
+ */
+static int is_dx_dir(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+
+ if (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
+ ((EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_INDEX_FL) ||
+ ((inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 1)))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ext3_check_dir_entry (const char * function, struct inode * dir,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de,
+ struct buffer_head * bh,
+ unsigned long offset)
+{
+ const char * error_msg = NULL;
+ const int rlen = ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+
+ if (unlikely(rlen < EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
+ error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
+ else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
+ error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
+ else if (unlikely(rlen < EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
+ error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
+ else if (unlikely((((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)))
+ error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
+ else if (unlikely(le32_to_cpu(de->inode) >
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)))
+ error_msg = "inode out of bounds";
+
+ if (unlikely(error_msg != NULL))
+ ext3_error (dir->i_sb, function,
+ "bad entry in directory #%lu: %s - "
+ "offset=%lu, inode=%lu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
+ dir->i_ino, error_msg, offset,
+ (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
+ rlen, de->name_len);
+
+ return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static int ext3_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+ int i;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de;
+ int err;
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int dir_has_error = 0;
+
+ if (is_dx_dir(inode)) {
+ err = ext3_dx_readdir(file, ctx);
+ if (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR)
+ return err;
+ /*
+ * We don't set the inode dirty flag since it's not
+ * critical that it get flushed back to the disk.
+ */
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT3_INDEX_FL;
+ }
+ offset = ctx->pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+
+ while (ctx->pos < inode->i_size) {
+ unsigned long blk = ctx->pos >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+ struct buffer_head map_bh;
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+
+ map_bh.b_state = 0;
+ err = ext3_get_blocks_handle(NULL, inode, blk, 1, &map_bh, 0);
+ if (err > 0) {
+ pgoff_t index = map_bh.b_blocknr >>
+ (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
+ if (!ra_has_index(&file->f_ra, index))
+ page_cache_sync_readahead(
+ sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
+ &file->f_ra, file,
+ index, 1);
+ file->f_ra.prev_pos = (loff_t)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ bh = ext3_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We ignore I/O errors on directories so users have a chance
+ * of recovering data when there's a bad sector
+ */
+ if (!bh) {
+ if (!dir_has_error) {
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__, "directory #%lu "
+ "contains a hole at offset %lld",
+ inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
+ dir_has_error = 1;
+ }
+ /* corrupt size? Maybe no more blocks to read */
+ if (ctx->pos > inode->i_blocks << 9)
+ break;
+ ctx->pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
+ * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
+ * dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
+ * to make sure. */
+ if (offset && file->f_version != inode->i_version) {
+ for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)
+ (bh->b_data + i);
+ /* It's too expensive to do a full
+ * dirent test each time round this
+ * loop, but we do have to test at
+ * least that it is non-zero. A
+ * failure will be detected in the
+ * dirent test below. */
+ if (ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len) <
+ EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
+ break;
+ i += ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ }
+ offset = i;
+ ctx->pos = (ctx->pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
+ | offset;
+ file->f_version = inode->i_version;
+ }
+
+ while (ctx->pos < inode->i_size
+ && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) (bh->b_data + offset);
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry ("ext3_readdir", inode, de,
+ bh, offset)) {
+ /* On error, skip the to the
+ next block. */
+ ctx->pos = (ctx->pos |
+ (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ offset += ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
+ if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, de->name_len,
+ le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
+ get_dtype(sb, de->file_type))) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ ctx->pos += ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ }
+ offset = 0;
+ brelse (bh);
+ if (ctx->pos < inode->i_size)
+ if (!dir_relax(inode))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int is_32bit_api(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ return is_compat_task();
+#else
+ return (BITS_PER_LONG == 32);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * These functions convert from the major/minor hash to an f_pos
+ * value for dx directories
+ *
+ * Upper layer (for example NFS) should specify FMODE_32BITHASH or
+ * FMODE_64BITHASH explicitly. On the other hand, we allow ext3 to be mounted
+ * directly on both 32-bit and 64-bit nodes, under such case, neither
+ * FMODE_32BITHASH nor FMODE_64BITHASH is specified.
+ */
+static inline loff_t hash2pos(struct file *filp, __u32 major, __u32 minor)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return major >> 1;
+ else
+ return ((__u64)(major >> 1) << 32) | (__u64)minor;
+}
+
+static inline __u32 pos2maj_hash(struct file *filp, loff_t pos)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return (pos << 1) & 0xffffffff;
+ else
+ return ((pos >> 32) << 1) & 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+static inline __u32 pos2min_hash(struct file *filp, loff_t pos)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return pos & 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 32- or 64-bit end-of-file for dx directories
+ */
+static inline loff_t ext3_get_htree_eof(struct file *filp)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT;
+ else
+ return EXT3_HTREE_EOF_64BIT;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ext3_dir_llseek() calls generic_file_llseek[_size]() to handle both
+ * non-htree and htree directories, where the "offset" is in terms
+ * of the filename hash value instead of the byte offset.
+ *
+ * Because we may return a 64-bit hash that is well beyond s_maxbytes,
+ * we need to pass the max hash as the maximum allowable offset in
+ * the htree directory case.
+ *
+ * NOTE: offsets obtained *before* ext3_set_inode_flag(dir, EXT3_INODE_INDEX)
+ * will be invalid once the directory was converted into a dx directory
+ */
+static loff_t ext3_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+ int dx_dir = is_dx_dir(inode);
+ loff_t htree_max = ext3_get_htree_eof(file);
+
+ if (likely(dx_dir))
+ return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence,
+ htree_max, htree_max);
+ else
+ return generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This structure holds the nodes of the red-black tree used to store
+ * the directory entry in hash order.
+ */
+struct fname {
+ __u32 hash;
+ __u32 minor_hash;
+ struct rb_node rb_hash;
+ struct fname *next;
+ __u32 inode;
+ __u8 name_len;
+ __u8 file_type;
+ char name[0];
+};
+
+/*
+ * This functoin implements a non-recursive way of freeing all of the
+ * nodes in the red-black tree.
+ */
+static void free_rb_tree_fname(struct rb_root *root)
+{
+ struct fname *fname, *next;
+
+ rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(fname, next, root, rb_hash)
+ do {
+ struct fname *old = fname;
+ fname = fname->next;
+ kfree(old);
+ } while (fname);
+
+ *root = RB_ROOT;
+}
+
+static struct dir_private_info *ext3_htree_create_dir_info(struct file *filp,
+ loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct dir_private_info *p;
+
+ p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dir_private_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!p)
+ return NULL;
+ p->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp, pos);
+ p->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp, pos);
+ return p;
+}
+
+void ext3_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p)
+{
+ free_rb_tree_fname(&p->root);
+ kfree(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a directory entry, enter it into the fname rb tree.
+ */
+int ext3_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
+ __u32 minor_hash,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *dirent)
+{
+ struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
+ struct fname * fname, *new_fn;
+ struct dir_private_info *info;
+ int len;
+
+ info = (struct dir_private_info *) dir_file->private_data;
+ p = &info->root.rb_node;
+
+ /* Create and allocate the fname structure */
+ len = sizeof(struct fname) + dirent->name_len + 1;
+ new_fn = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_fn)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ new_fn->hash = hash;
+ new_fn->minor_hash = minor_hash;
+ new_fn->inode = le32_to_cpu(dirent->inode);
+ new_fn->name_len = dirent->name_len;
+ new_fn->file_type = dirent->file_type;
+ memcpy(new_fn->name, dirent->name, dirent->name_len);
+ new_fn->name[dirent->name_len] = 0;
+
+ while (*p) {
+ parent = *p;
+ fname = rb_entry(parent, struct fname, rb_hash);
+
+ /*
+ * If the hash and minor hash match up, then we put
+ * them on a linked list. This rarely happens...
+ */
+ if ((new_fn->hash == fname->hash) &&
+ (new_fn->minor_hash == fname->minor_hash)) {
+ new_fn->next = fname->next;
+ fname->next = new_fn;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (new_fn->hash < fname->hash)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else if (new_fn->hash > fname->hash)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ else if (new_fn->minor_hash < fname->minor_hash)
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ else /* if (new_fn->minor_hash > fname->minor_hash) */
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&new_fn->rb_hash, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&new_fn->rb_hash, &info->root);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * This is a helper function for ext3_dx_readdir. It calls filldir
+ * for all entres on the fname linked list. (Normally there is only
+ * one entry on the linked list, unless there are 62 bit hash collisions.)
+ */
+static bool call_filldir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
+ struct fname *fname)
+{
+ struct dir_private_info *info = file->private_data;
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+
+ if (!fname) {
+ printk("call_filldir: called with null fname?!?\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+ ctx->pos = hash2pos(file, fname->hash, fname->minor_hash);
+ while (fname) {
+ if (!dir_emit(ctx, fname->name, fname->name_len,
+ fname->inode,
+ get_dtype(sb, fname->file_type))) {
+ info->extra_fname = fname;
+ return false;
+ }
+ fname = fname->next;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int ext3_dx_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct dir_private_info *info = file->private_data;
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ struct fname *fname;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!info) {
+ info = ext3_htree_create_dir_info(file, ctx->pos);
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ file->private_data = info;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->pos == ext3_get_htree_eof(file))
+ return 0; /* EOF */
+
+ /* Some one has messed with f_pos; reset the world */
+ if (info->last_pos != ctx->pos) {
+ free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
+ info->curr_node = NULL;
+ info->extra_fname = NULL;
+ info->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(file, ctx->pos);
+ info->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(file, ctx->pos);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there are any leftover names on the hash collision
+ * chain, return them first.
+ */
+ if (info->extra_fname) {
+ if (!call_filldir(file, ctx, info->extra_fname))
+ goto finished;
+ info->extra_fname = NULL;
+ goto next_node;
+ } else if (!info->curr_node)
+ info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
+
+ while (1) {
+ /*
+ * Fill the rbtree if we have no more entries,
+ * or the inode has changed since we last read in the
+ * cached entries.
+ */
+ if ((!info->curr_node) ||
+ (file->f_version != inode->i_version)) {
+ info->curr_node = NULL;
+ free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
+ file->f_version = inode->i_version;
+ ret = ext3_htree_fill_tree(file, info->curr_hash,
+ info->curr_minor_hash,
+ &info->next_hash);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ctx->pos = ext3_get_htree_eof(file);
+ break;
+ }
+ info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
+ }
+
+ fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname, rb_hash);
+ info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
+ info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
+ if (!call_filldir(file, ctx, fname))
+ break;
+ next_node:
+ info->curr_node = rb_next(info->curr_node);
+ if (info->curr_node) {
+ fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname,
+ rb_hash);
+ info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
+ info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
+ } else {
+ if (info->next_hash == ~0) {
+ ctx->pos = ext3_get_htree_eof(file);
+ break;
+ }
+ info->curr_hash = info->next_hash;
+ info->curr_minor_hash = 0;
+ }
+ }
+finished:
+ info->last_pos = ctx->pos;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext3_release_dir (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
+{
+ if (filp->private_data)
+ ext3_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations ext3_dir_operations = {
+ .llseek = ext3_dir_llseek,
+ .read = generic_read_dir,
+ .iterate = ext3_readdir,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = ext3_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ .compat_ioctl = ext3_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+ .fsync = ext3_sync_file,
+ .release = ext3_release_dir,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/ext3.h b/kernel/fs/ext3/ext3.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f483a80b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/ext3.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1332 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
+ *
+ * Copyright 1998--1999 Red Hat corp --- All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
+ * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/jbd.h>
+#include <linux/magic.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
+
+/*
+ * The second extended filesystem constants/structures
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Define EXT3FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
+ */
+#undef EXT3FS_DEBUG
+
+/*
+ * Define EXT3_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
+ */
+#define EXT3_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS 8
+/*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
+#define EXT3_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS 1027
+#define EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
+
+/*
+ * Debug code
+ */
+#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
+#define ext3_debug(f, a...) \
+ do { \
+ printk (KERN_DEBUG "EXT3-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
+ __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
+ printk (KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
+ } while (0)
+#else
+#define ext3_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Special inodes numbers
+ */
+#define EXT3_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
+#define EXT3_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
+#define EXT3_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
+#define EXT3_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
+#define EXT3_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
+#define EXT3_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
+
+/* First non-reserved inode for old ext3 filesystems */
+#define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
+
+/*
+ * Maximal count of links to a file
+ */
+#define EXT3_LINK_MAX 32000
+
+/*
+ * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
+ */
+#define EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
+#define EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
+#define EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
+#define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
+#define EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
+#define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
+#define EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
+#define EXT3_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
+#define EXT3_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
+
+/*
+ * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
+ */
+#define EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE 1024
+#define EXT3_MAX_FRAG_SIZE 4096
+#define EXT3_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE 10
+#define EXT3_FRAG_SIZE(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_frag_size)
+#define EXT3_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_frags_per_block)
+
+/*
+ * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
+ */
+struct ext3_group_desc
+{
+ __le32 bg_block_bitmap; /* Blocks bitmap block */
+ __le32 bg_inode_bitmap; /* Inodes bitmap block */
+ __le32 bg_inode_table; /* Inodes table block */
+ __le16 bg_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
+ __le16 bg_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
+ __le16 bg_used_dirs_count; /* Directories count */
+ __u16 bg_pad;
+ __le32 bg_reserved[3];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
+ */
+#define EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
+#define EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
+#define EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
+#define EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT3_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
+
+/*
+ * Constants relative to the data blocks
+ */
+#define EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
+#define EXT3_IND_BLOCK EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS
+#define EXT3_DIND_BLOCK (EXT3_IND_BLOCK + 1)
+#define EXT3_TIND_BLOCK (EXT3_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
+#define EXT3_N_BLOCKS (EXT3_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
+
+/*
+ * Inode flags
+ */
+#define EXT3_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
+#define EXT3_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
+#define EXT3_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
+#define EXT3_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
+#define EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
+#define EXT3_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
+#define EXT3_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
+#define EXT3_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
+/* Reserved for compression usage... */
+#define EXT3_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
+#define EXT3_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
+#define EXT3_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
+#define EXT3_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
+/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
+#define EXT3_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
+#define EXT3_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
+#define EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
+#define EXT3_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
+#define EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
+#define EXT3_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
+#define EXT3_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext3 lib */
+
+#define EXT3_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
+#define EXT3_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
+
+/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
+#define EXT3_FL_INHERITED (EXT3_SECRM_FL | EXT3_UNRM_FL | EXT3_COMPR_FL |\
+ EXT3_SYNC_FL | EXT3_NODUMP_FL |\
+ EXT3_NOATIME_FL | EXT3_COMPRBLK_FL |\
+ EXT3_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
+ EXT3_NOTAIL_FL | EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL)
+
+/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
+#define EXT3_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT3_TOPDIR_FL))
+
+/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
+#define EXT3_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT3_NODUMP_FL | EXT3_NOATIME_FL)
+
+/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
+static inline __u32 ext3_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
+{
+ if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+ return flags;
+ else if (S_ISREG(mode))
+ return flags & EXT3_REG_FLMASK;
+ else
+ return flags & EXT3_OTHER_FLMASK;
+}
+
+/* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
+struct ext3_new_group_input {
+ __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
+ __u32 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
+ __u32 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
+ __u32 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
+ __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
+ __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
+ __u16 unused;
+};
+
+/* The struct ext3_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
+struct ext3_new_group_data {
+ __u32 group;
+ __u32 block_bitmap;
+ __u32 inode_bitmap;
+ __u32 inode_table;
+ __u32 blocks_count;
+ __u16 reserved_blocks;
+ __u16 unused;
+ __u32 free_blocks_count;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * ioctl commands
+ */
+#define EXT3_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
+#define EXT3_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
+#define EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
+#define EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
+#define EXT3_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
+#define EXT3_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8,struct ext3_new_group_input)
+#define EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
+#define EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
+#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
+#define EXT3_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
+#endif
+#define EXT3_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
+#define EXT3_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
+
+/*
+ * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
+ */
+#define EXT3_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
+#define EXT3_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
+#define EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
+#define EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
+#define EXT3_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
+#define EXT3_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
+#define EXT3_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
+#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
+#define EXT3_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
+#endif
+#define EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
+#define EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
+
+/* Number of supported quota types */
+#define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS 2
+
+/*
+ * Mount options
+ */
+struct ext3_mount_options {
+ unsigned long s_mount_opt;
+ kuid_t s_resuid;
+ kgid_t s_resgid;
+ unsigned long s_commit_interval;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ int s_jquota_fmt;
+ char *s_qf_names[EXT3_MAXQUOTAS];
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * Structure of an inode on the disk
+ */
+struct ext3_inode {
+ __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
+ __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
+ __le32 i_size; /* Size in bytes */
+ __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
+ __le32 i_ctime; /* Creation time */
+ __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
+ __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
+ __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
+ __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
+ __le32 i_blocks; /* Blocks count */
+ __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __u32 l_i_reserved1;
+ } linux1;
+ struct {
+ __u32 h_i_translator;
+ } hurd1;
+ struct {
+ __u32 m_i_reserved1;
+ } masix1;
+ } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
+ __le32 i_block[EXT3_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
+ __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
+ __le32 i_file_acl; /* File ACL */
+ __le32 i_dir_acl; /* Directory ACL */
+ __le32 i_faddr; /* Fragment address */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __u8 l_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
+ __u8 l_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
+ __u16 i_pad1;
+ __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
+ __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
+ __u32 l_i_reserved2;
+ } linux2;
+ struct {
+ __u8 h_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
+ __u8 h_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
+ __u16 h_i_mode_high;
+ __u16 h_i_uid_high;
+ __u16 h_i_gid_high;
+ __u32 h_i_author;
+ } hurd2;
+ struct {
+ __u8 m_i_frag; /* Fragment number */
+ __u8 m_i_fsize; /* Fragment size */
+ __u16 m_pad1;
+ __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
+ } masix2;
+ } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
+ __le16 i_extra_isize;
+ __le16 i_pad1;
+};
+
+#define i_size_high i_dir_acl
+
+#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
+#define i_frag osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
+#define i_fsize osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
+#define i_uid_low i_uid
+#define i_gid_low i_gid
+#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
+#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
+#define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
+
+/*
+ * File system states
+ */
+#define EXT3_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
+#define EXT3_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
+#define EXT3_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
+
+/*
+ * Misc. filesystem flags
+ */
+#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
+#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
+#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
+
+/*
+ * Mount flags
+ */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_CHECK 0x00001 /* Do mount-time checks */
+/* EXT3_MOUNT_OLDALLOC was there */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT 0x00200 /* Fatal error detected */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_RESERVATION 0x10000 /* Preallocation */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
+#define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x400000 /* Abort on file data write
+ * error in ordered mode */
+
+/* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext3_fs.h included at once */
+#ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
+#define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT3_MOUNT_##opt
+#define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT3_MOUNT_##opt
+#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
+ EXT3_MOUNT_##opt)
+#else
+#define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD EXT3_MOUNT_NOLOAD
+#define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT
+#define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
+#endif
+
+#define ext3_set_bit __set_bit_le
+#define ext3_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
+#define ext3_clear_bit __clear_bit_le
+#define ext3_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
+#define ext3_test_bit test_bit_le
+#define ext3_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
+
+/*
+ * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
+ */
+#define EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
+#define EXT3_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
+
+/*
+ * Behaviour when detecting errors
+ */
+#define EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
+#define EXT3_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
+#define EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
+#define EXT3_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE
+
+/*
+ * Structure of the super block
+ */
+struct ext3_super_block {
+/*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
+ __le32 s_blocks_count; /* Blocks count */
+ __le32 s_r_blocks_count; /* Reserved blocks count */
+ __le32 s_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
+/*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
+ __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
+ __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
+ __le32 s_log_frag_size; /* Fragment size */
+/*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
+ __le32 s_frags_per_group; /* # Fragments per group */
+ __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
+ __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
+/*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
+ __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
+ __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
+ __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
+ __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
+ __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
+ __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
+/*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
+ __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
+ __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
+ __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
+/*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
+ __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
+ /*
+ * These fields are for EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
+ *
+ * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
+ * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
+ * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
+ * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
+ *
+ * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
+ * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
+ * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
+ * things it doesn't understand...
+ */
+ __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
+ __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
+ __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
+ __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
+/*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
+ __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
+/*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
+/*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
+/*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
+/*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
+ /*
+ * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
+ * happen if the EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
+ */
+ __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
+ __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
+ __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
+ /*
+ * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
+ */
+/*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
+/*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
+ __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
+ __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
+ __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
+ __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
+ __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
+ __u16 s_reserved_word_pad;
+ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
+ __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
+ __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
+ __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
+ /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
+/*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
+ __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
+ __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
+ __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
+ __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
+ __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
+ __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
+ __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
+ __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
+ __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
+ __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
+ __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
+ __le16 s_reserved_pad;
+ __u32 s_reserved[162]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
+};
+
+/* data type for block offset of block group */
+typedef int ext3_grpblk_t;
+
+/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
+typedef unsigned long ext3_fsblk_t;
+
+#define E3FSBLK "%lu"
+
+struct ext3_reserve_window {
+ ext3_fsblk_t _rsv_start; /* First byte reserved */
+ ext3_fsblk_t _rsv_end; /* Last byte reserved or 0 */
+};
+
+struct ext3_reserve_window_node {
+ struct rb_node rsv_node;
+ __u32 rsv_goal_size;
+ __u32 rsv_alloc_hit;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window rsv_window;
+};
+
+struct ext3_block_alloc_info {
+ /* information about reservation window */
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node rsv_window_node;
+ /*
+ * was i_next_alloc_block in ext3_inode_info
+ * is the logical (file-relative) number of the
+ * most-recently-allocated block in this file.
+ * We use this for detecting linearly ascending allocation requests.
+ */
+ __u32 last_alloc_logical_block;
+ /*
+ * Was i_next_alloc_goal in ext3_inode_info
+ * is the *physical* companion to i_next_alloc_block.
+ * it the physical block number of the block which was most-recentl
+ * allocated to this file. This give us the goal (target) for the next
+ * allocation when we detect linearly ascending requests.
+ */
+ ext3_fsblk_t last_alloc_physical_block;
+};
+
+#define rsv_start rsv_window._rsv_start
+#define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end
+
+/*
+ * third extended file system inode data in memory
+ */
+struct ext3_inode_info {
+ __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
+ __u32 i_flags;
+#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
+ __u32 i_faddr;
+ __u8 i_frag_no;
+ __u8 i_frag_size;
+#endif
+ ext3_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
+ __u32 i_dir_acl;
+ __u32 i_dtime;
+
+ /*
+ * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
+ * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
+ * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
+ * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
+ * near to their parent directory's inode.
+ */
+ __u32 i_block_group;
+ unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags for ext3 */
+
+ /* block reservation info */
+ struct ext3_block_alloc_info *i_block_alloc_info;
+
+ __u32 i_dir_start_lookup;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ /*
+ * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
+ * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
+ * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
+ * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
+ * EAs.
+ */
+ struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
+#endif
+
+ struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
+
+ /*
+ * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
+ * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
+ * the VFS prior to calling ext3_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
+ * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
+ *
+ * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
+ * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
+ * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
+ * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
+ *
+ * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
+ * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
+ * are ext3_get_block (growth) and ext3_truncate (shrinkth).
+ */
+ loff_t i_disksize;
+
+ /* on-disk additional length */
+ __u16 i_extra_isize;
+
+ /*
+ * truncate_mutex is for serialising ext3_truncate() against
+ * ext3_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
+ * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
+ * ext3 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
+ * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
+ * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
+ * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
+ * by other means, so we have truncate_mutex.
+ */
+ struct mutex truncate_mutex;
+
+ /*
+ * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
+ * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
+ */
+ atomic_t i_sync_tid;
+ atomic_t i_datasync_tid;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
+#endif
+
+ struct inode vfs_inode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * third extended-fs super-block data in memory
+ */
+struct ext3_sb_info {
+ unsigned long s_frag_size; /* Size of a fragment in bytes */
+ unsigned long s_frags_per_block;/* Number of fragments per block */
+ unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
+ unsigned long s_frags_per_group;/* Number of fragments in a group */
+ unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
+ unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
+ unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
+ unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
+ unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
+ unsigned long s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
+ unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
+ unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
+ struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
+ struct ext3_super_block * s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
+ struct buffer_head ** s_group_desc;
+ unsigned long s_mount_opt;
+ ext3_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
+ kuid_t s_resuid;
+ kgid_t s_resgid;
+ unsigned short s_mount_state;
+ unsigned short s_pad;
+ int s_addr_per_block_bits;
+ int s_desc_per_block_bits;
+ int s_inode_size;
+ int s_first_ino;
+ spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
+ u32 s_next_generation;
+ u32 s_hash_seed[4];
+ int s_def_hash_version;
+ int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
+ struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
+ struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
+ struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
+ struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
+
+ /* root of the per fs reservation window tree */
+ spinlock_t s_rsv_window_lock;
+ struct rb_root s_rsv_window_root;
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node s_rsv_window_head;
+
+ /* Journaling */
+ struct inode * s_journal_inode;
+ struct journal_s * s_journal;
+ struct list_head s_orphan;
+ struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
+ struct mutex s_resize_lock;
+ unsigned long s_commit_interval;
+ struct block_device *journal_bdev;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ char *s_qf_names[EXT3_MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
+ int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
+#endif
+};
+
+static inline spinlock_t *
+sb_bgl_lock(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int block_group)
+{
+ return bgl_lock_ptr(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock, block_group);
+}
+
+static inline struct ext3_sb_info * EXT3_SB(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ return sb->s_fs_info;
+}
+static inline struct ext3_inode_info *EXT3_I(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return container_of(inode, struct ext3_inode_info, vfs_inode);
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
+{
+ return ino == EXT3_ROOT_INO ||
+ ino == EXT3_JOURNAL_INO ||
+ ino == EXT3_RESIZE_INO ||
+ (ino >= EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
+ ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Inode dynamic state flags
+ */
+enum {
+ EXT3_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
+ EXT3_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
+ EXT3_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
+ EXT3_STATE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE, /* flush dirty pages on close */
+};
+
+static inline int ext3_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
+{
+ return test_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
+}
+
+static inline void ext3_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
+{
+ set_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
+}
+
+static inline void ext3_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
+{
+ clear_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
+}
+
+#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT3_I(inode)->i_dtime
+
+/*
+ * Codes for operating systems
+ */
+#define EXT3_OS_LINUX 0
+#define EXT3_OS_HURD 1
+#define EXT3_OS_MASIX 2
+#define EXT3_OS_FREEBSD 3
+#define EXT3_OS_LITES 4
+
+/*
+ * Revision levels
+ */
+#define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
+#define EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
+
+#define EXT3_CURRENT_REV EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV
+#define EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV
+
+#define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
+
+/*
+ * Feature set definitions
+ */
+
+#define EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ ( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
+#define EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ ( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
+#define EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ ( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
+#define EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
+#define EXT3_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
+#define EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
+#define EXT3_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
+#define EXT3_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
+#define EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
+
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
+
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
+
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
+
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
+#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
+ EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
+ EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
+
+/*
+ * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
+ */
+#define EXT3_DEF_RESUID 0
+#define EXT3_DEF_RESGID 0
+
+/*
+ * Default mount options
+ */
+#define EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
+#define EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
+#define EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
+#define EXT3_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
+#define EXT3_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
+#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
+#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
+#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
+#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
+
+/*
+ * Structure of a directory entry
+ */
+#define EXT3_NAME_LEN 255
+
+struct ext3_dir_entry {
+ __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
+ __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
+ __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
+ char name[EXT3_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT3 structures are
+ * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
+ * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
+ * file_type field.
+ */
+struct ext3_dir_entry_2 {
+ __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
+ __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
+ __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
+ __u8 file_type;
+ char name[EXT3_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Ext3 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
+ * other bits are reserved for now.
+ */
+#define EXT3_FT_UNKNOWN 0
+#define EXT3_FT_REG_FILE 1
+#define EXT3_FT_DIR 2
+#define EXT3_FT_CHRDEV 3
+#define EXT3_FT_BLKDEV 4
+#define EXT3_FT_FIFO 5
+#define EXT3_FT_SOCK 6
+#define EXT3_FT_SYMLINK 7
+
+#define EXT3_FT_MAX 8
+
+/*
+ * EXT3_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
+ *
+ * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
+ */
+#define EXT3_DIR_PAD 4
+#define EXT3_DIR_ROUND (EXT3_DIR_PAD - 1)
+#define EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT3_DIR_ROUND) & \
+ ~EXT3_DIR_ROUND)
+#define EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
+
+/*
+ * Tests against MAX_REC_LEN etc were put in place for 64k block
+ * sizes; if that is not possible on this arch, we can skip
+ * those tests and speed things up.
+ */
+static inline unsigned ext3_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
+{
+ unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
+
+#if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
+ if (len == EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN)
+ return 1 << 16;
+#endif
+ return len;
+}
+
+static inline __le16 ext3_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
+{
+#if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
+ if (len == (1 << 16))
+ return cpu_to_le16(EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN);
+ else if (len > (1 << 16))
+ BUG();
+#endif
+ return cpu_to_le16(len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Hash Tree Directory indexing
+ * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
+ */
+
+#define is_dx(dir) (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
+ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
+ (EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT3_INDEX_FL))
+#define EXT3_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
+#define EXT3_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
+
+/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
+
+#define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
+#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
+#define DX_HASH_TEA 2
+#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
+#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
+#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
+
+/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
+struct dx_hash_info
+{
+ u32 hash;
+ u32 minor_hash;
+ int hash_version;
+ u32 *seed;
+};
+
+
+/* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
+#define EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
+#define EXT3_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
+
+
+/*
+ * Control parameters used by ext3_htree_next_block
+ */
+#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
+
+
+/*
+ * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
+ */
+struct ext3_iloc
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ unsigned long block_group;
+};
+
+static inline struct ext3_inode *ext3_raw_inode(struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ return (struct ext3_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
+ * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
+ * readdir operations in hash tree order.
+ */
+struct dir_private_info {
+ struct rb_root root;
+ struct rb_node *curr_node;
+ struct fname *extra_fname;
+ loff_t last_pos;
+ __u32 curr_hash;
+ __u32 curr_minor_hash;
+ __u32 next_hash;
+};
+
+/* calculate the first block number of the group */
+static inline ext3_fsblk_t
+ext3_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
+{
+ return group_no * (ext3_fsblk_t)EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
+ */
+#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
+
+/*
+ * Function prototypes
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
+ * ext3 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
+ */
+# define NORET_TYPE /**/
+# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
+# define NORET_AND noreturn,
+
+/* balloc.c */
+extern int ext3_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group);
+extern unsigned long ext3_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group);
+extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_block (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ ext3_fsblk_t goal, int *errp);
+extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ ext3_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
+extern void ext3_free_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
+extern void ext3_free_blocks_sb (handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
+ ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
+ unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks);
+extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
+extern void ext3_check_blocks_bitmap (struct super_block *);
+extern struct ext3_group_desc * ext3_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
+ unsigned int block_group,
+ struct buffer_head ** bh);
+extern int ext3_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
+extern void ext3_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *);
+extern void ext3_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv);
+extern int ext3_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range);
+
+/* dir.c */
+extern int ext3_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *,
+ struct buffer_head *, unsigned long);
+extern int ext3_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
+ __u32 minor_hash,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
+extern void ext3_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
+
+/* fsync.c */
+extern int ext3_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
+
+/* hash.c */
+extern int ext3fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
+ dx_hash_info *hinfo);
+
+/* ialloc.c */
+extern struct inode * ext3_new_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *,
+ const struct qstr *, umode_t);
+extern void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
+extern struct inode * ext3_orphan_get (struct super_block *, unsigned long);
+extern unsigned long ext3_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
+extern unsigned long ext3_count_dirs (struct super_block *);
+extern void ext3_check_inodes_bitmap (struct super_block *);
+extern unsigned long ext3_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
+
+
+/* inode.c */
+int ext3_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, ext3_fsblk_t blocknr);
+struct buffer_head * ext3_getblk (handle_t *, struct inode *, long, int, int *);
+struct buffer_head * ext3_bread (handle_t *, struct inode *, int, int, int *);
+int ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ sector_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
+ int create);
+
+extern struct inode *ext3_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
+extern int ext3_write_inode (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
+extern int ext3_setattr (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
+extern void ext3_evict_inode (struct inode *);
+extern int ext3_sync_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
+extern void ext3_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
+extern void ext3_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
+extern int ext3_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
+extern int ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext3_iloc *);
+extern int ext3_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
+extern void ext3_truncate(struct inode *inode);
+extern void ext3_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
+extern void ext3_get_inode_flags(struct ext3_inode_info *);
+extern void ext3_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext3_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
+ u64 start, u64 len);
+
+/* ioctl.c */
+extern long ext3_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+extern long ext3_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+
+/* namei.c */
+extern int ext3_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
+extern int ext3_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
+extern int ext3_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
+ __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
+
+/* resize.c */
+extern int ext3_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_new_group_data *input);
+extern int ext3_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block *es,
+ ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
+
+/* super.c */
+extern __printf(3, 4)
+void ext3_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
+extern void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block *, const char *, int);
+extern __printf(3, 4)
+void ext3_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
+extern __printf(3, 4)
+void ext3_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
+extern __printf(3, 4)
+void ext3_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
+extern void ext3_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
+
+#define ext3_std_error(sb, errno) \
+do { \
+ if ((errno)) \
+ __ext3_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Inodes and files operations
+ */
+
+/* dir.c */
+extern const struct file_operations ext3_dir_operations;
+
+/* file.c */
+extern const struct inode_operations ext3_file_inode_operations;
+extern const struct file_operations ext3_file_operations;
+
+/* namei.c */
+extern const struct inode_operations ext3_dir_inode_operations;
+extern const struct inode_operations ext3_special_inode_operations;
+
+/* symlink.c */
+extern const struct inode_operations ext3_symlink_inode_operations;
+extern const struct inode_operations ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
+
+#define EXT3_JOURNAL(inode) (EXT3_SB((inode)->i_sb)->s_journal)
+
+/* Define the number of blocks we need to account to a transaction to
+ * modify one block of data.
+ *
+ * We may have to touch one inode, one bitmap buffer, up to three
+ * indirection blocks, the group and superblock summaries, and the data
+ * block to complete the transaction. */
+
+#define EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS 8U
+
+/* Extended attribute operations touch at most two data buffers,
+ * two bitmap buffers, and two group summaries, in addition to the inode
+ * and the superblock, which are already accounted for. */
+
+#define EXT3_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS 6U
+
+/* Define the minimum size for a transaction which modifies data. This
+ * needs to take into account the fact that we may end up modifying two
+ * quota files too (one for the group, one for the user quota). The
+ * superblock only gets updated once, of course, so don't bother
+ * counting that again for the quota updates. */
+
+#define EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS + \
+ EXT3_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS - 2 + \
+ EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
+
+/* Delete operations potentially hit one directory's namespace plus an
+ * entire inode, plus arbitrary amounts of bitmap/indirection data. Be
+ * generous. We can grow the delete transaction later if necessary. */
+
+#define EXT3_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + 64)
+
+/* Define an arbitrary limit for the amount of data we will anticipate
+ * writing to any given transaction. For unbounded transactions such as
+ * write(2) and truncate(2) we can write more than this, but we always
+ * start off at the maximum transaction size and grow the transaction
+ * optimistically as we go. */
+
+#define EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA 64U
+
+/* We break up a large truncate or write transaction once the handle's
+ * buffer credits gets this low, we need either to extend the
+ * transaction or to start a new one. Reserve enough space here for
+ * inode, bitmap, superblock, group and indirection updates for at least
+ * one block, plus two quota updates. Quota allocations are not
+ * needed. */
+
+#define EXT3_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS 12U
+
+#define EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS 8
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+/* Amount of blocks needed for quota update - we know that the structure was
+ * allocated so we need to update only inode+data */
+#define EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? 2 : 0)
+/* Amount of blocks needed for quota insert/delete - we do some block writes
+ * but inode, sb and group updates are done only once */
+#define EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC*\
+ (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS-3)+3+DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE) : 0)
+#define EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC*\
+ (EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS-3)+3+DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE) : 0)
+#else
+#define EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) 0
+#define EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) 0
+#define EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) 0
+#endif
+#define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS*EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
+#define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS*EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
+#define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS*EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
+
+int
+ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_iloc *iloc);
+
+/*
+ * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against
+ * iloc->bh. This _must_ be cleaned up later.
+ */
+
+int ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_iloc *iloc);
+
+int ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper functions with which ext3 calls into JBD. The intent here is
+ * to allow these to be turned into appropriate stubs so ext3 can control
+ * ext2 filesystems, so ext2+ext3 systems only nee one fs. This work hasn't
+ * been done yet.
+ */
+
+static inline void ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ journal_release_buffer(handle, bh);
+}
+
+void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err);
+
+int __ext3_journal_get_undo_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh);
+
+int __ext3_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh);
+
+int __ext3_journal_forget(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh);
+
+int __ext3_journal_revoke(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ unsigned long blocknr, struct buffer_head *bh);
+
+int __ext3_journal_get_create_access(const char *where,
+ handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
+
+int __ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(const char *where,
+ handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
+
+#define ext3_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bh) \
+ __ext3_journal_get_undo_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
+#define ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh) \
+ __ext3_journal_get_write_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
+#define ext3_journal_revoke(handle, blocknr, bh) \
+ __ext3_journal_revoke(__func__, (handle), (blocknr), (bh))
+#define ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh) \
+ __ext3_journal_get_create_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
+#define ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh) \
+ __ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(__func__, (handle), (bh))
+#define ext3_journal_forget(handle, bh) \
+ __ext3_journal_forget(__func__, (handle), (bh))
+
+int ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
+
+handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks);
+int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle);
+
+static inline handle_t *ext3_journal_start(struct inode *inode, int nblocks)
+{
+ return ext3_journal_start_sb(inode->i_sb, nblocks);
+}
+
+#define ext3_journal_stop(handle) \
+ __ext3_journal_stop(__func__, (handle))
+
+static inline handle_t *ext3_journal_current_handle(void)
+{
+ return journal_current_handle();
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
+{
+ return journal_extend(handle, nblocks);
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
+{
+ return journal_restart(handle, nblocks);
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return journal_blocks_per_page(inode);
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_journal_force_commit(journal_t *journal)
+{
+ return journal_force_commit(journal);
+}
+
+/* super.c */
+int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block *sb);
+
+static inline int ext3_should_journal_data(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ return 1;
+ if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
+ return 1;
+ if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_should_order_data(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ return 0;
+ if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
+ return 0;
+ if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int ext3_should_writeback_data(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ return 0;
+ if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
+ return 0;
+ if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#include <trace/events/ext3.h>
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/ext3_jbd.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/ext3_jbd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..785a3261a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/ext3_jbd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Interface between ext3 and JBD
+ */
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+
+int __ext3_journal_get_undo_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err = journal_get_undo_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_journal_abort_handle(where, __func__, bh, handle,err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int __ext3_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err = journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_journal_abort_handle(where, __func__, bh, handle,err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int __ext3_journal_forget(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err = journal_forget(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_journal_abort_handle(where, __func__, bh, handle,err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int __ext3_journal_revoke(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
+ unsigned long blocknr, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err = journal_revoke(handle, blocknr, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_journal_abort_handle(where, __func__, bh, handle,err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int __ext3_journal_get_create_access(const char *where,
+ handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err = journal_get_create_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_journal_abort_handle(where, __func__, bh, handle,err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int __ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(const char *where,
+ handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err = journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_journal_abort_handle(where, __func__, bh, handle,err);
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/file.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3b8f650de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/file.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/fs/minix/file.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * ext3 fs regular file handling primitives
+ *
+ * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
+ * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+
+/*
+ * Called when an inode is released. Note that this is different
+ * from ext3_file_open: open gets called at every open, but release
+ * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed.
+ */
+static int ext3_release_file (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
+{
+ if (ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE)) {
+ filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
+ ext3_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE);
+ }
+ /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
+ (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1))
+ {
+ mutex_lock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
+ ext3_discard_reservation(inode);
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
+ }
+ if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data)
+ ext3_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations ext3_file_operations = {
+ .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+ .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
+ .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = ext3_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ .compat_ioctl = ext3_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+ .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
+ .open = dquot_file_open,
+ .release = ext3_release_file,
+ .fsync = ext3_sync_file,
+ .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
+ .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
+};
+
+const struct inode_operations ext3_file_inode_operations = {
+ .setattr = ext3_setattr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
+ .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
+ .listxattr = ext3_listxattr,
+ .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
+#endif
+ .get_acl = ext3_get_acl,
+ .set_acl = ext3_set_acl,
+ .fiemap = ext3_fiemap,
+};
+
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/fsync.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/fsync.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1cb9c7e10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/fsync.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/fsync.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com)
+ * from
+ * Copyright (C) 1992 Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ * from
+ * linux/fs/minix/truncate.c Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * ext3fs fsync primitive
+ *
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ *
+ * Removed unnecessary code duplication for little endian machines
+ * and excessive __inline__s.
+ * Andi Kleen, 1997
+ *
+ * Major simplications and cleanup - we only need to do the metadata, because
+ * we can depend on generic_block_fdatasync() to sync the data blocks.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+
+/*
+ * akpm: A new design for ext3_sync_file().
+ *
+ * This is only called from sys_fsync(), sys_fdatasync() and sys_msync().
+ * There cannot be a transaction open by this task.
+ * Another task could have dirtied this inode. Its data can be in any
+ * state in the journalling system.
+ *
+ * What we do is just kick off a commit and wait on it. This will snapshot the
+ * inode to disk.
+ */
+
+int ext3_sync_file(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal;
+ int ret, needs_barrier = 0;
+ tid_t commit_tid;
+
+ trace_ext3_sync_file_enter(file, datasync);
+
+ if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
+ /* Make sure that we read updated state */
+ smp_rmb();
+ if (EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS)
+ return -EROFS;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ J_ASSERT(ext3_journal_current_handle() == NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * data=writeback,ordered:
+ * The caller's filemap_fdatawrite()/wait will sync the data.
+ * Metadata is in the journal, we wait for a proper transaction
+ * to commit here.
+ *
+ * data=journal:
+ * filemap_fdatawrite won't do anything (the buffers are clean).
+ * ext3_force_commit will write the file data into the journal and
+ * will wait on that.
+ * filemap_fdatawait() will encounter a ton of newly-dirtied pages
+ * (they were dirtied by commit). But that's OK - the blocks are
+ * safe in-journal, which is all fsync() needs to ensure.
+ */
+ if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) {
+ ret = ext3_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (datasync)
+ commit_tid = atomic_read(&ei->i_datasync_tid);
+ else
+ commit_tid = atomic_read(&ei->i_sync_tid);
+
+ if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, BARRIER) &&
+ !journal_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal, commit_tid))
+ needs_barrier = 1;
+ log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid);
+ ret = log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid);
+
+ /*
+ * In case we didn't commit a transaction, we have to flush
+ * disk caches manually so that data really is on persistent
+ * storage
+ */
+ if (needs_barrier) {
+ int err;
+
+ err = blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ }
+out:
+ trace_ext3_sync_file_exit(inode, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/hash.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/hash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ede315cdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/hash.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 by Theodore Ts'o
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL v2.
+ *
+ * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
+ * License.
+ */
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
+
+#define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
+
+static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[])
+{
+ __u32 sum = 0;
+ __u32 b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
+ __u32 a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
+ int n = 16;
+
+ do {
+ sum += DELTA;
+ b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
+ b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
+ } while(--n);
+
+ buf[0] += b0;
+ buf[1] += b1;
+}
+
+
+/* The old legacy hash */
+static __u32 dx_hack_hash_unsigned(const char *name, int len)
+{
+ __u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9;
+ const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) name;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *ucp++) * 7152373));
+
+ if (hash & 0x80000000)
+ hash -= 0x7fffffff;
+ hash1 = hash0;
+ hash0 = hash;
+ }
+ return hash0 << 1;
+}
+
+static __u32 dx_hack_hash_signed(const char *name, int len)
+{
+ __u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9;
+ const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) name;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *scp++) * 7152373));
+
+ if (hash & 0x80000000)
+ hash -= 0x7fffffff;
+ hash1 = hash0;
+ hash0 = hash;
+ }
+ return hash0 << 1;
+}
+
+static void str2hashbuf_signed(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
+{
+ __u32 pad, val;
+ int i;
+ const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) msg;
+
+ pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
+ pad |= pad << 16;
+
+ val = pad;
+ if (len > num*4)
+ len = num * 4;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if ((i % 4) == 0)
+ val = pad;
+ val = ((int) scp[i]) + (val << 8);
+ if ((i % 4) == 3) {
+ *buf++ = val;
+ val = pad;
+ num--;
+ }
+ }
+ if (--num >= 0)
+ *buf++ = val;
+ while (--num >= 0)
+ *buf++ = pad;
+}
+
+static void str2hashbuf_unsigned(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
+{
+ __u32 pad, val;
+ int i;
+ const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) msg;
+
+ pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
+ pad |= pad << 16;
+
+ val = pad;
+ if (len > num*4)
+ len = num * 4;
+ for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
+ if ((i % 4) == 0)
+ val = pad;
+ val = ((int) ucp[i]) + (val << 8);
+ if ((i % 4) == 3) {
+ *buf++ = val;
+ val = pad;
+ num--;
+ }
+ }
+ if (--num >= 0)
+ *buf++ = val;
+ while (--num >= 0)
+ *buf++ = pad;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the hash of a filename. If len is 0 and name is NULL, then
+ * this function can be used to test whether or not a hash version is
+ * supported.
+ *
+ * The seed is an 4 longword (32 bits) "secret" which can be used to
+ * uniquify a hash. If the seed is all zero's, then some default seed
+ * may be used.
+ *
+ * A particular hash version specifies whether or not the seed is
+ * represented, and whether or not the returned hash is 32 bits or 64
+ * bits. 32 bit hashes will return 0 for the minor hash.
+ */
+int ext3fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
+{
+ __u32 hash;
+ __u32 minor_hash = 0;
+ const char *p;
+ int i;
+ __u32 in[8], buf[4];
+ void (*str2hashbuf)(const char *, int, __u32 *, int) =
+ str2hashbuf_signed;
+
+ /* Initialize the default seed for the hash checksum functions */
+ buf[0] = 0x67452301;
+ buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
+ buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
+ buf[3] = 0x10325476;
+
+ /* Check to see if the seed is all zero's */
+ if (hinfo->seed) {
+ for (i=0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (hinfo->seed[i])
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < 4)
+ memcpy(buf, hinfo->seed, sizeof(buf));
+ }
+
+ switch (hinfo->hash_version) {
+ case DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED:
+ hash = dx_hack_hash_unsigned(name, len);
+ break;
+ case DX_HASH_LEGACY:
+ hash = dx_hack_hash_signed(name, len);
+ break;
+ case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED:
+ str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned;
+ case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4:
+ p = name;
+ while (len > 0) {
+ (*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 8);
+ half_md4_transform(buf, in);
+ len -= 32;
+ p += 32;
+ }
+ minor_hash = buf[2];
+ hash = buf[1];
+ break;
+ case DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED:
+ str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned;
+ case DX_HASH_TEA:
+ p = name;
+ while (len > 0) {
+ (*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 4);
+ TEA_transform(buf, in);
+ len -= 16;
+ p += 16;
+ }
+ hash = buf[0];
+ minor_hash = buf[1];
+ break;
+ default:
+ hinfo->hash = 0;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ hash = hash & ~1;
+ if (hash == (EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT << 1))
+ hash = (EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT - 1) << 1;
+ hinfo->hash = hash;
+ hinfo->minor_hash = minor_hash;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/ialloc.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ad242e58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,706 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * BSD ufs-inspired inode and directory allocation by
+ * Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ */
+
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+
+/*
+ * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The free inodes are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
+ * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
+ * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
+ *
+ * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
+ * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
+ * the free blocks count in the block.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading
+ * into the specified slot in the superblock's bitmap cache.
+ *
+ * Return buffer_head of bitmap on success or NULL.
+ */
+static struct buffer_head *
+read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block * sb, unsigned long block_group)
+{
+ struct ext3_group_desc *desc;
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
+ if (!desc)
+ goto error_out;
+
+ bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
+ if (!bh)
+ ext3_error(sb, "read_inode_bitmap",
+ "Cannot read inode bitmap - "
+ "block_group = %lu, inode_bitmap = %u",
+ block_group, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
+error_out:
+ return bh;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
+ * that have access to it, and as such there are no
+ * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
+ * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
+ * through the filesystem because the directory entry
+ * has been deleted earlier.
+ *
+ * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
+ * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
+ * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
+ * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
+ * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
+ * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
+ * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
+ */
+void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *handle, struct inode * inode)
+{
+ struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int is_directory;
+ unsigned long ino;
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *bh2;
+ unsigned long block_group;
+ unsigned long bit;
+ struct ext3_group_desc * gdp;
+ struct ext3_super_block * es;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ int fatal = 0, err;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1) {
+ printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n",
+ atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
+ return;
+ }
+ if (inode->i_nlink) {
+ printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n",
+ inode->i_nlink);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!sb) {
+ printk("ext3_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+
+ ino = inode->i_ino;
+ ext3_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino);
+ trace_ext3_free_inode(inode);
+
+ is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
+
+ es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+ if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
+ "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino);
+ goto error_return;
+ }
+ block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
+ if (!bitmap_bh)
+ goto error_return;
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
+ fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (fatal)
+ goto error_return;
+
+ /* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
+ if (!ext3_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
+ bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
+ "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
+ else {
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &bh2);
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
+ fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
+ if (fatal) goto error_return;
+
+ if (gdp) {
+ spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, 1);
+ if (is_directory)
+ le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, -1);
+ spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ if (is_directory)
+ percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
+
+ }
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
+ if (!fatal) fatal = err;
+ }
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (!fatal)
+ fatal = err;
+
+error_return:
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ ext3_std_error(sb, fatal);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Orlov's allocator for directories.
+ *
+ * We always try to spread first-level directories.
+ *
+ * If there are blockgroups with both free inodes and free blocks counts
+ * not worse than average we return one with smallest directory count.
+ * Otherwise we simply return a random group.
+ *
+ * For the rest rules look so:
+ *
+ * It's OK to put directory into a group unless
+ * it has too many directories already (max_dirs) or
+ * it has too few free inodes left (min_inodes) or
+ * it has too few free blocks left (min_blocks).
+ * Parent's group is preferred, if it doesn't satisfy these
+ * conditions we search cyclically through the rest. If none
+ * of the groups look good we just look for a group with more
+ * free inodes than average (starting at parent's group).
+ *
+ * Debt is incremented each time we allocate a directory and decremented
+ * when we allocate an inode, within 0--255.
+ */
+
+static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
+{
+ int parent_group = EXT3_I(parent)->i_block_group;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ int ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
+ int inodes_per_group = EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ unsigned int freei, avefreei;
+ ext3_fsblk_t freeb, avefreeb;
+ unsigned int ndirs;
+ int max_dirs, min_inodes;
+ ext3_grpblk_t min_blocks;
+ int group = -1, i;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *desc;
+
+ freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ avefreei = freei / ngroups;
+ freeb = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
+ avefreeb = freeb / ngroups;
+ ndirs = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
+
+ if ((parent == d_inode(sb->s_root)) ||
+ (EXT3_I(parent)->i_flags & EXT3_TOPDIR_FL)) {
+ int best_ndir = inodes_per_group;
+ int best_group = -1;
+
+ group = prandom_u32();
+ parent_group = (unsigned)group % ngroups;
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
+ if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
+ continue;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= best_ndir)
+ continue;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < avefreei)
+ continue;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < avefreeb)
+ continue;
+ best_group = group;
+ best_ndir = le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count);
+ }
+ if (best_group >= 0)
+ return best_group;
+ goto fallback;
+ }
+
+ max_dirs = ndirs / ngroups + inodes_per_group / 16;
+ min_inodes = avefreei - inodes_per_group / 4;
+ min_blocks = avefreeb - EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 4;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
+ if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
+ continue;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= max_dirs)
+ continue;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < min_inodes)
+ continue;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < min_blocks)
+ continue;
+ return group;
+ }
+
+fallback:
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
+ if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
+ continue;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) >= avefreei)
+ return group;
+ }
+
+ if (avefreei) {
+ /*
+ * The free-inodes counter is approximate, and for really small
+ * filesystems the above test can fail to find any blockgroups
+ */
+ avefreei = 0;
+ goto fallback;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int find_group_other(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
+{
+ int parent_group = EXT3_I(parent)->i_block_group;
+ int ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *desc;
+ int group, i;
+
+ /*
+ * Try to place the inode in its parent directory
+ */
+ group = parent_group;
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
+ if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) &&
+ le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count))
+ return group;
+
+ /*
+ * We're going to place this inode in a different blockgroup from its
+ * parent. We want to cause files in a common directory to all land in
+ * the same blockgroup. But we want files which are in a different
+ * directory which shares a blockgroup with our parent to land in a
+ * different blockgroup.
+ *
+ * So add our directory's i_ino into the starting point for the hash.
+ */
+ group = (group + parent->i_ino) % ngroups;
+
+ /*
+ * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a free inode and some free
+ * blocks.
+ */
+ for (i = 1; i < ngroups; i <<= 1) {
+ group += i;
+ if (group >= ngroups)
+ group -= ngroups;
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
+ if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) &&
+ le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count))
+ return group;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * That failed: try linear search for a free inode, even if that group
+ * has no free blocks.
+ */
+ group = parent_group;
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ if (++group >= ngroups)
+ group = 0;
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
+ if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count))
+ return group;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
+ * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
+ * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
+ * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
+ * directories already is chosen.
+ *
+ * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
+ * group to find a free inode.
+ */
+struct inode *ext3_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir,
+ const struct qstr *qstr, umode_t mode)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *bh2;
+ int group;
+ unsigned long ino = 0;
+ struct inode * inode;
+ struct ext3_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
+ struct ext3_super_block * es;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ int err = 0;
+ struct inode *ret;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
+ if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
+
+ sb = dir->i_sb;
+ trace_ext3_request_inode(dir, mode);
+ inode = new_inode(sb);
+ if (!inode)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+
+ sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ es = sbi->s_es;
+ if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+ group = find_group_orlov(sb, dir);
+ else
+ group = find_group_other(sb, dir);
+
+ err = -ENOSPC;
+ if (group == -1)
+ goto out;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
+ err = -EIO;
+
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh2);
+ if (!gdp)
+ goto fail;
+
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, group);
+ if (!bitmap_bh)
+ goto fail;
+
+ ino = 0;
+
+repeat_in_this_group:
+ ino = ext3_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
+ bitmap_bh->b_data, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), ino);
+ if (ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!ext3_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
+ ino, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
+ /* we won it */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh,
+ "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
+ bitmap_bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+ goto got;
+ }
+ /* we lost it */
+ journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh);
+
+ if (++ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb))
+ goto repeat_in_this_group;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This case is possible in concurrent environment. It is very
+ * rare. We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because
+ * that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the
+ * group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated.
+ * So we just go onto the next blockgroup.
+ */
+ if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
+ group = 0;
+ }
+ err = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+
+got:
+ ino += group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
+ if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_new_inode",
+ "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
+ "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino);
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
+ if (err) goto fail;
+ spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
+ le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, -1);
+ if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
+ le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, 1);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
+ if (err) goto fail;
+
+ percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+ percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
+
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, GRPID)) {
+ inode->i_mode = mode;
+ inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
+ inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
+ } else
+ inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
+
+ inode->i_ino = ino;
+ /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
+ inode->i_blocks = 0;
+ inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+
+ memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data));
+ ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
+ ei->i_disksize = 0;
+
+ ei->i_flags =
+ ext3_mask_flags(mode, EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT3_FL_INHERITED);
+#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
+ ei->i_faddr = 0;
+ ei->i_frag_no = 0;
+ ei->i_frag_size = 0;
+#endif
+ ei->i_file_acl = 0;
+ ei->i_dir_acl = 0;
+ ei->i_dtime = 0;
+ ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
+ ei->i_block_group = group;
+
+ ext3_set_inode_flags(inode);
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+ if (insert_inode_locked(inode) < 0) {
+ /*
+ * Likely a bitmap corruption causing inode to be allocated
+ * twice.
+ */
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
+ inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
+ spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
+
+ ei->i_state_flags = 0;
+ ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW);
+
+ /* See comment in ext3_iget for explanation */
+ if (ino >= EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) + 1 &&
+ EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
+ ei->i_extra_isize =
+ sizeof(struct ext3_inode) - EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ ei->i_extra_isize = 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = inode;
+ dquot_initialize(inode);
+ err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail_drop;
+
+ err = ext3_init_acl(handle, inode, dir);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail_free_drop;
+
+ err = ext3_init_security(handle, inode, dir, qstr);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail_free_drop;
+
+ err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_std_error(sb, err);
+ goto fail_free_drop;
+ }
+
+ ext3_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
+ trace_ext3_allocate_inode(inode, dir, mode);
+ goto really_out;
+fail:
+ ext3_std_error(sb, err);
+out:
+ iput(inode);
+ ret = ERR_PTR(err);
+really_out:
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ return ret;
+
+fail_free_drop:
+ dquot_free_inode(inode);
+
+fail_drop:
+ dquot_drop(inode);
+ inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
+ clear_nlink(inode);
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ iput(inode);
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+/* Verify that we are loading a valid orphan from disk */
+struct inode *ext3_orphan_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
+{
+ unsigned long max_ino = le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
+ unsigned long block_group;
+ int bit;
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh;
+ struct inode *inode = NULL;
+ long err = -EIO;
+
+ /* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */
+ if (ino > max_ino) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "bad orphan ino %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
+ if (!bitmap_bh) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "inode bitmap error for orphan %lu", ino);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Having the inode bit set should be a 100% indicator that this
+ * is a valid orphan (no e2fsck run on fs). Orphans also include
+ * inodes that were being truncated, so we can't check i_nlink==0.
+ */
+ if (!ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
+ goto bad_orphan;
+
+ inode = ext3_iget(sb, ino);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode))
+ goto iget_failed;
+
+ /*
+ * If the orphans has i_nlinks > 0 then it should be able to be
+ * truncated, otherwise it won't be removed from the orphan list
+ * during processing and an infinite loop will result.
+ */
+ if (inode->i_nlink && !ext3_can_truncate(inode))
+ goto bad_orphan;
+
+ if (NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) > max_ino)
+ goto bad_orphan;
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ return inode;
+
+iget_failed:
+ err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+ inode = NULL;
+bad_orphan:
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "bad orphan inode %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino);
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext3_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n",
+ bit, (unsigned long long)bitmap_bh->b_blocknr,
+ ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data));
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "inode=%p\n", inode);
+ if (inode) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "is_bad_inode(inode)=%d\n",
+ is_bad_inode(inode));
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n",
+ NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino);
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "i_nlink=%u\n", inode->i_nlink);
+ /* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */
+ if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
+ inode->i_blocks = 0;
+ iput(inode);
+ }
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+error:
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+unsigned long ext3_count_free_inodes (struct super_block * sb)
+{
+ unsigned long desc_count;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
+ int i;
+#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
+ struct ext3_super_block *es;
+ unsigned long bitmap_count, x;
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
+
+ es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+ desc_count = 0;
+ bitmap_count = 0;
+ gdp = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ continue;
+ desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, i);
+ if (!bitmap_bh)
+ continue;
+
+ x = ext3_count_free(bitmap_bh, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
+ printk("group %d: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
+ i, le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count), x);
+ bitmap_count += x;
+ }
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ printk("ext3_count_free_inodes: stored = %u, computed = %lu, %lu\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_inodes_count), desc_count, bitmap_count);
+ return desc_count;
+#else
+ desc_count = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ continue;
+ desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ return desc_count;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
+unsigned long ext3_count_dirs (struct super_block * sb)
+{
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ continue;
+ count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count);
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/inode.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/inode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2ee2dc435
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/inode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3573 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/inode.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie
+ * (sct@redhat.com), 1993, 1998
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
+ * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
+ *
+ * Assorted race fixes, rewrite of ext3_get_block() by Al Viro, 2000
+ */
+
+#include <linux/highuid.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/mpage.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+
+static int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode);
+static int ext3_block_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from);
+
+/*
+ * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink.
+ */
+static int ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int ea_blocks = EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl ?
+ (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize >> 9) : 0;
+
+ return (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_blocks - ea_blocks == 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The ext3 forget function must perform a revoke if we are freeing data
+ * which has been journaled. Metadata (eg. indirect blocks) must be
+ * revoked in all cases.
+ *
+ * "bh" may be NULL: a metadata block may have been freed from memory
+ * but there may still be a record of it in the journal, and that record
+ * still needs to be revoked.
+ */
+int ext3_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, ext3_fsblk_t blocknr)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ might_sleep();
+
+ trace_ext3_forget(inode, is_metadata, blocknr);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "enter");
+
+ jbd_debug(4, "forgetting bh %p: is_metadata = %d, mode %o, "
+ "data mode %lx\n",
+ bh, is_metadata, inode->i_mode,
+ test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS));
+
+ /* Never use the revoke function if we are doing full data
+ * journaling: there is no need to, and a V1 superblock won't
+ * support it. Otherwise, only skip the revoke on un-journaled
+ * data blocks. */
+
+ if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ||
+ (!is_metadata && !ext3_should_journal_data(inode))) {
+ if (bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call journal_forget");
+ return ext3_journal_forget(handle, bh);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * data!=journal && (is_metadata || should_journal_data(inode))
+ */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_revoke");
+ err = ext3_journal_revoke(handle, blocknr, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_abort(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "error %d when attempting revoke", err);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "exit");
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Work out how many blocks we need to proceed with the next chunk of a
+ * truncate transaction.
+ */
+static unsigned long blocks_for_truncate(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ unsigned long needed;
+
+ needed = inode->i_blocks >> (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
+
+ /* Give ourselves just enough room to cope with inodes in which
+ * i_blocks is corrupt: we've seen disk corruptions in the past
+ * which resulted in random data in an inode which looked enough
+ * like a regular file for ext3 to try to delete it. Things
+ * will go a bit crazy if that happens, but at least we should
+ * try not to panic the whole kernel. */
+ if (needed < 2)
+ needed = 2;
+
+ /* But we need to bound the transaction so we don't overflow the
+ * journal. */
+ if (needed > EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA)
+ needed = EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA;
+
+ return EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + needed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Truncate transactions can be complex and absolutely huge. So we need to
+ * be able to restart the transaction at a conventient checkpoint to make
+ * sure we don't overflow the journal.
+ *
+ * start_transaction gets us a new handle for a truncate transaction,
+ * and extend_transaction tries to extend the existing one a bit. If
+ * extend fails, we need to propagate the failure up and restart the
+ * transaction in the top-level truncate loop. --sct
+ */
+static handle_t *start_transaction(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ handle_t *result;
+
+ result = ext3_journal_start(inode, blocks_for_truncate(inode));
+ if (!IS_ERR(result))
+ return result;
+
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(result));
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to extend this transaction for the purposes of truncation.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if we managed to create more room. If we can't create more
+ * room, and the transaction must be restarted we return 1.
+ */
+static int try_to_extend_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (handle->h_buffer_credits > EXT3_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS)
+ return 0;
+ if (!ext3_journal_extend(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode)))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restart the transaction associated with *handle. This does a commit,
+ * so before we call here everything must be consistently dirtied against
+ * this transaction.
+ */
+static int truncate_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ jbd_debug(2, "restarting handle %p\n", handle);
+ /*
+ * Drop truncate_mutex to avoid deadlock with ext3_get_blocks_handle
+ * At this moment, get_block can be called only for blocks inside
+ * i_size since page cache has been already dropped and writes are
+ * blocked by i_mutex. So we can safely drop the truncate_mutex.
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
+ ret = ext3_journal_restart(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode));
+ mutex_lock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called at inode eviction from icache
+ */
+void ext3_evict_inode (struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ struct ext3_block_alloc_info *rsv;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int want_delete = 0;
+
+ trace_ext3_evict_inode(inode);
+ if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
+ dquot_initialize(inode);
+ want_delete = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When journalling data dirty buffers are tracked only in the journal.
+ * So although mm thinks everything is clean and ready for reaping the
+ * inode might still have some pages to write in the running
+ * transaction or waiting to be checkpointed. Thus calling
+ * journal_invalidatepage() (via truncate_inode_pages()) to discard
+ * these buffers can cause data loss. Also even if we did not discard
+ * these buffers, we would have no way to find them after the inode
+ * is reaped and thus user could see stale data if he tries to read
+ * them before the transaction is checkpointed. So be careful and
+ * force everything to disk here... We use ei->i_datasync_tid to
+ * store the newest transaction containing inode's data.
+ *
+ * Note that directories do not have this problem because they don't
+ * use page cache.
+ *
+ * The s_journal check handles the case when ext3_get_journal() fails
+ * and puts the journal inode.
+ */
+ if (inode->i_nlink && ext3_should_journal_data(inode) &&
+ EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal &&
+ (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) &&
+ inode->i_ino != EXT3_JOURNAL_INO) {
+ tid_t commit_tid = atomic_read(&ei->i_datasync_tid);
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal;
+
+ log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid);
+ log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid);
+ filemap_write_and_wait(&inode->i_data);
+ }
+ truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
+
+ ext3_discard_reservation(inode);
+ rsv = ei->i_block_alloc_info;
+ ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
+ if (unlikely(rsv))
+ kfree(rsv);
+
+ if (!want_delete)
+ goto no_delete;
+
+ handle = start_transaction(inode);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ /*
+ * If we're going to skip the normal cleanup, we still need to
+ * make sure that the in-core orphan linked list is properly
+ * cleaned up.
+ */
+ ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
+ goto no_delete;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_SYNC(inode))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+ inode->i_size = 0;
+ if (inode->i_blocks)
+ ext3_truncate(inode);
+ /*
+ * Kill off the orphan record created when the inode lost the last
+ * link. Note that ext3_orphan_del() has to be able to cope with the
+ * deletion of a non-existent orphan - ext3_truncate() could
+ * have removed the record.
+ */
+ ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode);
+ ei->i_dtime = get_seconds();
+
+ /*
+ * One subtle ordering requirement: if anything has gone wrong
+ * (transaction abort, IO errors, whatever), then we can still
+ * do these next steps (the fs will already have been marked as
+ * having errors), but we can't free the inode if the mark_dirty
+ * fails.
+ */
+ if (ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode)) {
+ /* If that failed, just dquot_drop() and be done with that */
+ dquot_drop(inode);
+ clear_inode(inode);
+ } else {
+ ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode);
+ dquot_free_inode(inode);
+ dquot_drop(inode);
+ clear_inode(inode);
+ ext3_free_inode(handle, inode);
+ }
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ return;
+no_delete:
+ clear_inode(inode);
+ dquot_drop(inode);
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ __le32 *p;
+ __le32 key;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+} Indirect;
+
+static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, __le32 *v)
+{
+ p->key = *(p->p = v);
+ p->bh = bh;
+}
+
+static int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
+{
+ while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p)
+ from++;
+ return (from > to);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_block_to_path - parse the block number into array of offsets
+ * @inode: inode in question (we are only interested in its superblock)
+ * @i_block: block number to be parsed
+ * @offsets: array to store the offsets in
+ * @boundary: set this non-zero if the referred-to block is likely to be
+ * followed (on disk) by an indirect block.
+ *
+ * To store the locations of file's data ext3 uses a data structure common
+ * for UNIX filesystems - tree of pointers anchored in the inode, with
+ * data blocks at leaves and indirect blocks in intermediate nodes.
+ * This function translates the block number into path in that tree -
+ * return value is the path length and @offsets[n] is the offset of
+ * pointer to (n+1)th node in the nth one. If @block is out of range
+ * (negative or too large) warning is printed and zero returned.
+ *
+ * Note: function doesn't find node addresses, so no IO is needed. All
+ * we need to know is the capacity of indirect blocks (taken from the
+ * inode->i_sb).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Portability note: the last comparison (check that we fit into triple
+ * indirect block) is spelled differently, because otherwise on an
+ * architecture with 32-bit longs and 8Kb pages we might get into trouble
+ * if our filesystem had 8Kb blocks. We might use long long, but that would
+ * kill us on x86. Oh, well, at least the sign propagation does not matter -
+ * i_block would have to be negative in the very beginning, so we would not
+ * get there at all.
+ */
+
+static int ext3_block_to_path(struct inode *inode,
+ long i_block, int offsets[4], int *boundary)
+{
+ int ptrs = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
+ int ptrs_bits = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb);
+ const long direct_blocks = EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS,
+ indirect_blocks = ptrs,
+ double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2));
+ int n = 0;
+ int final = 0;
+
+ if (i_block < 0) {
+ ext3_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext3_block_to_path", "block < 0");
+ } else if (i_block < direct_blocks) {
+ offsets[n++] = i_block;
+ final = direct_blocks;
+ } else if ( (i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) {
+ offsets[n++] = EXT3_IND_BLOCK;
+ offsets[n++] = i_block;
+ final = ptrs;
+ } else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) {
+ offsets[n++] = EXT3_DIND_BLOCK;
+ offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits;
+ offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
+ final = ptrs;
+ } else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) {
+ offsets[n++] = EXT3_TIND_BLOCK;
+ offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2);
+ offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1);
+ offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1);
+ final = ptrs;
+ } else {
+ ext3_warning(inode->i_sb, "ext3_block_to_path", "block > big");
+ }
+ if (boundary)
+ *boundary = final - 1 - (i_block & (ptrs - 1));
+ return n;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_get_branch - read the chain of indirect blocks leading to data
+ * @inode: inode in question
+ * @depth: depth of the chain (1 - direct pointer, etc.)
+ * @offsets: offsets of pointers in inode/indirect blocks
+ * @chain: place to store the result
+ * @err: here we store the error value
+ *
+ * Function fills the array of triples <key, p, bh> and returns %NULL
+ * if everything went OK or the pointer to the last filled triple
+ * (incomplete one) otherwise. Upon the return chain[i].key contains
+ * the number of (i+1)-th block in the chain (as it is stored in memory,
+ * i.e. little-endian 32-bit), chain[i].p contains the address of that
+ * number (it points into struct inode for i==0 and into the bh->b_data
+ * for i>0) and chain[i].bh points to the buffer_head of i-th indirect
+ * block for i>0 and NULL for i==0. In other words, it holds the block
+ * numbers of the chain, addresses they were taken from (and where we can
+ * verify that chain did not change) and buffer_heads hosting these
+ * numbers.
+ *
+ * Function stops when it stumbles upon zero pointer (absent block)
+ * (pointer to last triple returned, *@err == 0)
+ * or when it gets an IO error reading an indirect block
+ * (ditto, *@err == -EIO)
+ * or when it notices that chain had been changed while it was reading
+ * (ditto, *@err == -EAGAIN)
+ * or when it reads all @depth-1 indirect blocks successfully and finds
+ * the whole chain, all way to the data (returns %NULL, *err == 0).
+ */
+static Indirect *ext3_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth, int *offsets,
+ Indirect chain[4], int *err)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ Indirect *p = chain;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ *err = 0;
+ /* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */
+ add_chain (chain, NULL, EXT3_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets);
+ if (!p->key)
+ goto no_block;
+ while (--depth) {
+ bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key));
+ if (!bh)
+ goto failure;
+ /* Reader: pointers */
+ if (!verify_chain(chain, p))
+ goto changed;
+ add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32*)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
+ /* Reader: end */
+ if (!p->key)
+ goto no_block;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+
+changed:
+ brelse(bh);
+ *err = -EAGAIN;
+ goto no_block;
+failure:
+ *err = -EIO;
+no_block:
+ return p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_find_near - find a place for allocation with sufficient locality
+ * @inode: owner
+ * @ind: descriptor of indirect block.
+ *
+ * This function returns the preferred place for block allocation.
+ * It is used when heuristic for sequential allocation fails.
+ * Rules are:
+ * + if there is a block to the left of our position - allocate near it.
+ * + if pointer will live in indirect block - allocate near that block.
+ * + if pointer will live in inode - allocate in the same
+ * cylinder group.
+ *
+ * In the latter case we colour the starting block by the callers PID to
+ * prevent it from clashing with concurrent allocations for a different inode
+ * in the same block group. The PID is used here so that functionally related
+ * files will be close-by on-disk.
+ *
+ * Caller must make sure that @ind is valid and will stay that way.
+ */
+static ext3_fsblk_t ext3_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ __le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32*) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data;
+ __le32 *p;
+ ext3_fsblk_t bg_start;
+ ext3_grpblk_t colour;
+
+ /* Try to find previous block */
+ for (p = ind->p - 1; p >= start; p--) {
+ if (*p)
+ return le32_to_cpu(*p);
+ }
+
+ /* No such thing, so let's try location of indirect block */
+ if (ind->bh)
+ return ind->bh->b_blocknr;
+
+ /*
+ * It is going to be referred to from the inode itself? OK, just put it
+ * into the same cylinder group then.
+ */
+ bg_start = ext3_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, ei->i_block_group);
+ colour = (current->pid % 16) *
+ (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16);
+ return bg_start + colour;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_find_goal - find a preferred place for allocation.
+ * @inode: owner
+ * @block: block we want
+ * @partial: pointer to the last triple within a chain
+ *
+ * Normally this function find the preferred place for block allocation,
+ * returns it.
+ */
+
+static ext3_fsblk_t ext3_find_goal(struct inode *inode, long block,
+ Indirect *partial)
+{
+ struct ext3_block_alloc_info *block_i;
+
+ block_i = EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info;
+
+ /*
+ * try the heuristic for sequential allocation,
+ * failing that at least try to get decent locality.
+ */
+ if (block_i && (block == block_i->last_alloc_logical_block + 1)
+ && (block_i->last_alloc_physical_block != 0)) {
+ return block_i->last_alloc_physical_block + 1;
+ }
+
+ return ext3_find_near(inode, partial);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_blks_to_allocate - Look up the block map and count the number
+ * of direct blocks need to be allocated for the given branch.
+ *
+ * @branch: chain of indirect blocks
+ * @k: number of blocks need for indirect blocks
+ * @blks: number of data blocks to be mapped.
+ * @blocks_to_boundary: the offset in the indirect block
+ *
+ * return the total number of blocks to be allocate, including the
+ * direct and indirect blocks.
+ */
+static int ext3_blks_to_allocate(Indirect *branch, int k, unsigned long blks,
+ int blocks_to_boundary)
+{
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Simple case, [t,d]Indirect block(s) has not allocated yet
+ * then it's clear blocks on that path have not allocated
+ */
+ if (k > 0) {
+ /* right now we don't handle cross boundary allocation */
+ if (blks < blocks_to_boundary + 1)
+ count += blks;
+ else
+ count += blocks_to_boundary + 1;
+ return count;
+ }
+
+ count++;
+ while (count < blks && count <= blocks_to_boundary &&
+ le32_to_cpu(*(branch[0].p + count)) == 0) {
+ count++;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_alloc_blocks - multiple allocate blocks needed for a branch
+ * @handle: handle for this transaction
+ * @inode: owner
+ * @goal: preferred place for allocation
+ * @indirect_blks: the number of blocks need to allocate for indirect
+ * blocks
+ * @blks: number of blocks need to allocated for direct blocks
+ * @new_blocks: on return it will store the new block numbers for
+ * the indirect blocks(if needed) and the first direct block,
+ * @err: here we store the error value
+ *
+ * return the number of direct blocks allocated
+ */
+static int ext3_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ ext3_fsblk_t goal, int indirect_blks, int blks,
+ ext3_fsblk_t new_blocks[4], int *err)
+{
+ int target, i;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ int index = 0;
+ ext3_fsblk_t current_block = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Here we try to allocate the requested multiple blocks at once,
+ * on a best-effort basis.
+ * To build a branch, we should allocate blocks for
+ * the indirect blocks(if not allocated yet), and at least
+ * the first direct block of this branch. That's the
+ * minimum number of blocks need to allocate(required)
+ */
+ target = blks + indirect_blks;
+
+ while (1) {
+ count = target;
+ /* allocating blocks for indirect blocks and direct blocks */
+ current_block = ext3_new_blocks(handle,inode,goal,&count,err);
+ if (*err)
+ goto failed_out;
+
+ target -= count;
+ /* allocate blocks for indirect blocks */
+ while (index < indirect_blks && count) {
+ new_blocks[index++] = current_block++;
+ count--;
+ }
+
+ if (count > 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* save the new block number for the first direct block */
+ new_blocks[index] = current_block;
+
+ /* total number of blocks allocated for direct blocks */
+ ret = count;
+ *err = 0;
+ return ret;
+failed_out:
+ for (i = 0; i <index; i++)
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], 1);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_alloc_branch - allocate and set up a chain of blocks.
+ * @handle: handle for this transaction
+ * @inode: owner
+ * @indirect_blks: number of allocated indirect blocks
+ * @blks: number of allocated direct blocks
+ * @goal: preferred place for allocation
+ * @offsets: offsets (in the blocks) to store the pointers to next.
+ * @branch: place to store the chain in.
+ *
+ * This function allocates blocks, zeroes out all but the last one,
+ * links them into chain and (if we are synchronous) writes them to disk.
+ * In other words, it prepares a branch that can be spliced onto the
+ * inode. It stores the information about that chain in the branch[], in
+ * the same format as ext3_get_branch() would do. We are calling it after
+ * we had read the existing part of chain and partial points to the last
+ * triple of that (one with zero ->key). Upon the exit we have the same
+ * picture as after the successful ext3_get_block(), except that in one
+ * place chain is disconnected - *branch->p is still zero (we did not
+ * set the last link), but branch->key contains the number that should
+ * be placed into *branch->p to fill that gap.
+ *
+ * If allocation fails we free all blocks we've allocated (and forget
+ * their buffer_heads) and return the error value the from failed
+ * ext3_alloc_block() (normally -ENOSPC). Otherwise we set the chain
+ * as described above and return 0.
+ */
+static int ext3_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ int indirect_blks, int *blks, ext3_fsblk_t goal,
+ int *offsets, Indirect *branch)
+{
+ int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ int i, n = 0;
+ int err = 0;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int num;
+ ext3_fsblk_t new_blocks[4];
+ ext3_fsblk_t current_block;
+
+ num = ext3_alloc_blocks(handle, inode, goal, indirect_blks,
+ *blks, new_blocks, &err);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ branch[0].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[0]);
+ /*
+ * metadata blocks and data blocks are allocated.
+ */
+ for (n = 1; n <= indirect_blks; n++) {
+ /*
+ * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out
+ * and set the pointer to new one, then send
+ * parent to disk.
+ */
+ bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, new_blocks[n-1]);
+ if (unlikely(!bh)) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed;
+ }
+ branch[n].bh = bh;
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err) {
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
+ memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize);
+ branch[n].p = (__le32 *) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
+ branch[n].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[n]);
+ *branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
+ if ( n == indirect_blks) {
+ current_block = new_blocks[n];
+ /*
+ * End of chain, update the last new metablock of
+ * the chain to point to the new allocated
+ * data blocks numbers
+ */
+ for (i=1; i < num; i++)
+ *(branch[n].p + i) = cpu_to_le32(++current_block);
+ }
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate");
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed;
+ }
+ *blks = num;
+ return err;
+failed:
+ /* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
+ for (i = 1; i <= n ; i++) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(branch[i].bh, "call journal_forget");
+ ext3_journal_forget(handle, branch[i].bh);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < indirect_blks; i++)
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], 1);
+
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], num);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_splice_branch - splice the allocated branch onto inode.
+ * @handle: handle for this transaction
+ * @inode: owner
+ * @block: (logical) number of block we are adding
+ * @where: location of missing link
+ * @num: number of indirect blocks we are adding
+ * @blks: number of direct blocks we are adding
+ *
+ * This function fills the missing link and does all housekeeping needed in
+ * inode (->i_blocks, etc.). In case of success we end up with the full
+ * chain to new block and return 0.
+ */
+static int ext3_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ long block, Indirect *where, int num, int blks)
+{
+ int i;
+ int err = 0;
+ struct ext3_block_alloc_info *block_i;
+ ext3_fsblk_t current_block;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ struct timespec now;
+
+ block_i = ei->i_block_alloc_info;
+ /*
+ * If we're splicing into a [td]indirect block (as opposed to the
+ * inode) then we need to get write access to the [td]indirect block
+ * before the splice.
+ */
+ if (where->bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, where->bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ /* That's it */
+
+ *where->p = where->key;
+
+ /*
+ * Update the host buffer_head or inode to point to more just allocated
+ * direct blocks blocks
+ */
+ if (num == 0 && blks > 1) {
+ current_block = le32_to_cpu(where->key) + 1;
+ for (i = 1; i < blks; i++)
+ *(where->p + i ) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * update the most recently allocated logical & physical block
+ * in i_block_alloc_info, to assist find the proper goal block for next
+ * allocation
+ */
+ if (block_i) {
+ block_i->last_alloc_logical_block = block + blks - 1;
+ block_i->last_alloc_physical_block =
+ le32_to_cpu(where[num].key) + blks - 1;
+ }
+
+ /* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */
+ now = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now) || !where->bh) {
+ inode->i_ctime = now;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ }
+ /* ext3_mark_inode_dirty already updated i_sync_tid */
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, handle->h_transaction->t_tid);
+
+ /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
+ if (where->bh) {
+ /*
+ * If we spliced it onto an indirect block, we haven't
+ * altered the inode. Note however that if it is being spliced
+ * onto an indirect block at the very end of the file (the
+ * file is growing) then we *will* alter the inode to reflect
+ * the new i_size. But that is not done here - it is done in
+ * generic_commit_write->__mark_inode_dirty->ext3_dirty_inode.
+ */
+ jbd_debug(5, "splicing indirect only\n");
+ BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, where->bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_out;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * OK, we spliced it into the inode itself on a direct block.
+ * Inode was dirtied above.
+ */
+ jbd_debug(5, "splicing direct\n");
+ }
+ return err;
+
+err_out:
+ for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(where[i].bh, "call journal_forget");
+ ext3_journal_forget(handle, where[i].bh);
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle,inode,le32_to_cpu(where[i-1].key),1);
+ }
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, le32_to_cpu(where[num].key), blks);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocation strategy is simple: if we have to allocate something, we will
+ * have to go the whole way to leaf. So let's do it before attaching anything
+ * to tree, set linkage between the newborn blocks, write them if sync is
+ * required, recheck the path, free and repeat if check fails, otherwise
+ * set the last missing link (that will protect us from any truncate-generated
+ * removals - all blocks on the path are immune now) and possibly force the
+ * write on the parent block.
+ * That has a nice additional property: no special recovery from the failed
+ * allocations is needed - we simply release blocks and do not touch anything
+ * reachable from inode.
+ *
+ * `handle' can be NULL if create == 0.
+ *
+ * The BKL may not be held on entry here. Be sure to take it early.
+ * return > 0, # of blocks mapped or allocated.
+ * return = 0, if plain lookup failed.
+ * return < 0, error case.
+ */
+int ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ sector_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks,
+ struct buffer_head *bh_result,
+ int create)
+{
+ int err = -EIO;
+ int offsets[4];
+ Indirect chain[4];
+ Indirect *partial;
+ ext3_fsblk_t goal;
+ int indirect_blks;
+ int blocks_to_boundary = 0;
+ int depth;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ int count = 0;
+ ext3_fsblk_t first_block = 0;
+
+
+ trace_ext3_get_blocks_enter(inode, iblock, maxblocks, create);
+ J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || create == 0);
+ depth = ext3_block_to_path(inode,iblock,offsets,&blocks_to_boundary);
+
+ if (depth == 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ partial = ext3_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
+
+ /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
+ if (!partial) {
+ first_block = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth - 1].key);
+ clear_buffer_new(bh_result);
+ count++;
+ /*map more blocks*/
+ while (count < maxblocks && count <= blocks_to_boundary) {
+ ext3_fsblk_t blk;
+
+ if (!verify_chain(chain, chain + depth - 1)) {
+ /*
+ * Indirect block might be removed by
+ * truncate while we were reading it.
+ * Handling of that case: forget what we've
+ * got now. Flag the err as EAGAIN, so it
+ * will reread.
+ */
+ err = -EAGAIN;
+ count = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ blk = le32_to_cpu(*(chain[depth-1].p + count));
+
+ if (blk == first_block + count)
+ count++;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+ if (err != -EAGAIN)
+ goto got_it;
+ }
+
+ /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
+ if (!create || err == -EIO)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /*
+ * Block out ext3_truncate while we alter the tree
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * If the indirect block is missing while we are reading
+ * the chain(ext3_get_branch() returns -EAGAIN err), or
+ * if the chain has been changed after we grab the semaphore,
+ * (either because another process truncated this branch, or
+ * another get_block allocated this branch) re-grab the chain to see if
+ * the request block has been allocated or not.
+ *
+ * Since we already block the truncate/other get_block
+ * at this point, we will have the current copy of the chain when we
+ * splice the branch into the tree.
+ */
+ if (err == -EAGAIN || !verify_chain(chain, partial)) {
+ while (partial > chain) {
+ brelse(partial->bh);
+ partial--;
+ }
+ partial = ext3_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
+ if (!partial) {
+ count++;
+ mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+ if (err)
+ goto cleanup;
+ clear_buffer_new(bh_result);
+ goto got_it;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Okay, we need to do block allocation. Lazily initialize the block
+ * allocation info here if necessary
+ */
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (!ei->i_block_alloc_info))
+ ext3_init_block_alloc_info(inode);
+
+ goal = ext3_find_goal(inode, iblock, partial);
+
+ /* the number of blocks need to allocate for [d,t]indirect blocks */
+ indirect_blks = (chain + depth) - partial - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Next look up the indirect map to count the totoal number of
+ * direct blocks to allocate for this branch.
+ */
+ count = ext3_blks_to_allocate(partial, indirect_blks,
+ maxblocks, blocks_to_boundary);
+ err = ext3_alloc_branch(handle, inode, indirect_blks, &count, goal,
+ offsets + (partial - chain), partial);
+
+ /*
+ * The ext3_splice_branch call will free and forget any buffers
+ * on the new chain if there is a failure, but that risks using
+ * up transaction credits, especially for bitmaps where the
+ * credits cannot be returned. Can we handle this somehow? We
+ * may need to return -EAGAIN upwards in the worst case. --sct
+ */
+ if (!err)
+ err = ext3_splice_branch(handle, inode, iblock,
+ partial, indirect_blks, count);
+ mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+ if (err)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+got_it:
+ map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key));
+ if (count > blocks_to_boundary)
+ set_buffer_boundary(bh_result);
+ err = count;
+ /* Clean up and exit */
+ partial = chain + depth - 1; /* the whole chain */
+cleanup:
+ while (partial > chain) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
+ brelse(partial->bh);
+ partial--;
+ }
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh_result, "returned");
+out:
+ trace_ext3_get_blocks_exit(inode, iblock,
+ depth ? le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key) : 0,
+ count, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Maximum number of blocks we map for direct IO at once. */
+#define DIO_MAX_BLOCKS 4096
+/*
+ * Number of credits we need for writing DIO_MAX_BLOCKS:
+ * We need sb + group descriptor + bitmap + inode -> 4
+ * For B blocks with A block pointers per block we need:
+ * 1 (triple ind.) + (B/A/A + 2) (doubly ind.) + (B/A + 2) (indirect).
+ * If we plug in 4096 for B and 256 for A (for 1KB block size), we get 25.
+ */
+#define DIO_CREDITS 25
+
+static int ext3_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+ struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+ handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle();
+ int ret = 0, started = 0;
+ unsigned max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+
+ if (create && !handle) { /* Direct IO write... */
+ if (max_blocks > DIO_MAX_BLOCKS)
+ max_blocks = DIO_MAX_BLOCKS;
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, DIO_CREDITS +
+ EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ started = 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, iblock,
+ max_blocks, bh_result, create);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ if (started)
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int ext3_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
+ u64 start, u64 len)
+{
+ return generic_block_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len,
+ ext3_get_block);
+}
+
+/*
+ * `handle' can be NULL if create is zero
+ */
+struct buffer_head *ext3_getblk(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ long block, int create, int *errp)
+{
+ struct buffer_head dummy;
+ int fatal = 0, err;
+
+ J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || create == 0);
+
+ dummy.b_state = 0;
+ dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
+ buffer_trace_init(&dummy.b_history);
+ err = ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle, inode, block, 1,
+ &dummy, create);
+ /*
+ * ext3_get_blocks_handle() returns number of blocks
+ * mapped. 0 in case of a HOLE.
+ */
+ if (err > 0) {
+ WARN_ON(err > 1);
+ err = 0;
+ }
+ *errp = err;
+ if (!err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
+ if (unlikely(!bh)) {
+ *errp = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
+ J_ASSERT(create != 0);
+ J_ASSERT(handle != NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we do not always journal data, we should
+ * keep in mind whether this should always journal the
+ * new buffer as metadata. For now, regular file
+ * writes use ext3_get_block instead, so it's not a
+ * problem.
+ */
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access");
+ fatal = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh);
+ if (!fatal && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ memset(bh->b_data,0,inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ }
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (!fatal)
+ fatal = err;
+ } else {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "not a new buffer");
+ }
+ if (fatal) {
+ *errp = fatal;
+ brelse(bh);
+ bh = NULL;
+ }
+ return bh;
+ }
+err:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct buffer_head *ext3_bread(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ int block, int create, int *err)
+{
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+
+ bh = ext3_getblk(handle, inode, block, create, err);
+ if (!bh)
+ return bh;
+ if (bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh))
+ return bh;
+ get_bh(bh);
+ bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+ submit_bh(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh);
+ wait_on_buffer(bh);
+ if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
+ return bh;
+ put_bh(bh);
+ *err = -EIO;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int walk_page_buffers( handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *head,
+ unsigned from,
+ unsigned to,
+ int *partial,
+ int (*fn)( handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh))
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ unsigned block_start, block_end;
+ unsigned blocksize = head->b_size;
+ int err, ret = 0;
+ struct buffer_head *next;
+
+ for ( bh = head, block_start = 0;
+ ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start);
+ block_start = block_end, bh = next)
+ {
+ next = bh->b_this_page;
+ block_end = block_start + blocksize;
+ if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
+ if (partial && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
+ *partial = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ err = (*fn)(handle, bh);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To preserve ordering, it is essential that the hole instantiation and
+ * the data write be encapsulated in a single transaction. We cannot
+ * close off a transaction and start a new one between the ext3_get_block()
+ * and the commit_write(). So doing the journal_start at the start of
+ * prepare_write() is the right place.
+ *
+ * Also, this function can nest inside ext3_writepage() ->
+ * block_write_full_page(). In that case, we *know* that ext3_writepage()
+ * has generated enough buffer credits to do the whole page. So we won't
+ * block on the journal in that case, which is good, because the caller may
+ * be PF_MEMALLOC.
+ *
+ * By accident, ext3 can be reentered when a transaction is open via
+ * quota file writes. If we were to commit the transaction while thus
+ * reentered, there can be a deadlock - we would be holding a quota
+ * lock, and the commit would never complete if another thread had a
+ * transaction open and was blocking on the quota lock - a ranking
+ * violation.
+ *
+ * So what we do is to rely on the fact that journal_stop/journal_start
+ * will _not_ run commit under these circumstances because handle->h_ref
+ * is elevated. We'll still have enough credits for the tiny quotafile
+ * write.
+ */
+static int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int dirty = buffer_dirty(bh);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_freed(bh))
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * __block_prepare_write() could have dirtied some buffers. Clean
+ * the dirty bit as jbd2_journal_get_write_access() could complain
+ * otherwise about fs integrity issues. Setting of the dirty bit
+ * by __block_prepare_write() isn't a real problem here as we clear
+ * the bit before releasing a page lock and thus writeback cannot
+ * ever write the buffer.
+ */
+ if (dirty)
+ clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ ret = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (!ret && dirty)
+ ret = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Truncate blocks that were not used by write. We have to truncate the
+ * pagecache as well so that corresponding buffers get properly unmapped.
+ */
+static void ext3_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size);
+ ext3_truncate(inode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Truncate blocks that were not used by direct IO write. We have to zero out
+ * the last file block as well because direct IO might have written to it.
+ */
+static void ext3_truncate_failed_direct_write(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ ext3_block_truncate_page(inode, inode->i_size);
+ ext3_truncate(inode);
+}
+
+static int ext3_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
+ struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ int ret;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int retries = 0;
+ struct page *page;
+ pgoff_t index;
+ unsigned from, to;
+ /* Reserve one block more for addition to orphan list in case
+ * we allocate blocks but write fails for some reason */
+ int needed_blocks = ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode) + 1;
+
+ trace_ext3_write_begin(inode, pos, len, flags);
+
+ index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+ to = from + len;
+
+retry:
+ page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ *pagep = page;
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, needed_blocks);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = __block_write_begin(page, pos, len, ext3_get_block);
+ if (ret)
+ goto write_begin_failed;
+
+ if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) {
+ ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page),
+ from, to, NULL, do_journal_get_write_access);
+ }
+write_begin_failed:
+ if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * block_write_begin may have instantiated a few blocks
+ * outside i_size. Trim these off again. Don't need
+ * i_size_read because we hold i_mutex.
+ *
+ * Add inode to orphan list in case we crash before truncate
+ * finishes. Do this only if ext3_can_truncate() agrees so
+ * that orphan processing code is happy.
+ */
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode))
+ ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size)
+ ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode);
+ }
+ if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+int ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err = journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_journal_abort_handle(__func__, __func__,
+ bh, handle, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* For ordered writepage and write_end functions */
+static int journal_dirty_data_fn(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ /*
+ * Write could have mapped the buffer but it didn't copy the data in
+ * yet. So avoid filing such buffer into a transaction.
+ */
+ if (buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_uptodate(bh))
+ return ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* For write_end() in data=journal mode */
+static int write_end_fn(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_freed(bh))
+ return 0;
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ return ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is nasty and subtle: ext3_write_begin() could have allocated blocks
+ * for the whole page but later we failed to copy the data in. Update inode
+ * size according to what we managed to copy. The rest is going to be
+ * truncated in write_end function.
+ */
+static void update_file_sizes(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned copied)
+{
+ /* What matters to us is i_disksize. We don't write i_size anywhere */
+ if (pos + copied > inode->i_size)
+ i_size_write(inode, pos + copied);
+ if (pos + copied > EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = pos + copied;
+ mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to pick up the new inode size which generic_commit_write gave us
+ * `file' can be NULL - eg, when called from page_symlink().
+ *
+ * ext3 never places buffers on inode->i_mapping->private_list. metadata
+ * buffers are managed internally.
+ */
+static int ext3_ordered_write_end(struct file *file,
+ struct address_space *mapping,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+ struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+{
+ handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle();
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+ unsigned from, to;
+ int ret = 0, ret2;
+
+ trace_ext3_ordered_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied);
+ copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
+
+ from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+ to = from + copied;
+ ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page),
+ from, to, NULL, journal_dirty_data_fn);
+
+ if (ret == 0)
+ update_file_sizes(inode, pos, copied);
+ /*
+ * There may be allocated blocks outside of i_size because
+ * we failed to copy some data. Prepare for truncate.
+ */
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode))
+ ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ ret2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ret2;
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size)
+ ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode);
+ return ret ? ret : copied;
+}
+
+static int ext3_writeback_write_end(struct file *file,
+ struct address_space *mapping,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+ struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+{
+ handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle();
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+ int ret;
+
+ trace_ext3_writeback_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied);
+ copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
+ update_file_sizes(inode, pos, copied);
+ /*
+ * There may be allocated blocks outside of i_size because
+ * we failed to copy some data. Prepare for truncate.
+ */
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode))
+ ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ ret = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size)
+ ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode);
+ return ret ? ret : copied;
+}
+
+static int ext3_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
+ struct address_space *mapping,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+ struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+{
+ handle_t *handle = ext3_journal_current_handle();
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ int ret = 0, ret2;
+ int partial = 0;
+ unsigned from, to;
+
+ trace_ext3_journalled_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied);
+ from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+ to = from + len;
+
+ if (copied < len) {
+ if (!PageUptodate(page))
+ copied = 0;
+ page_zero_new_buffers(page, from + copied, to);
+ to = from + copied;
+ }
+
+ ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), from,
+ to, &partial, write_end_fn);
+ if (!partial)
+ SetPageUptodate(page);
+
+ if (pos + copied > inode->i_size)
+ i_size_write(inode, pos + copied);
+ /*
+ * There may be allocated blocks outside of i_size because
+ * we failed to copy some data. Prepare for truncate.
+ */
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size && ext3_can_truncate(inode))
+ ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA);
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, handle->h_transaction->t_tid);
+ if (inode->i_size > ei->i_disksize) {
+ ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ ret2 = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ret2;
+ }
+
+ ret2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = ret2;
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+
+ if (pos + len > inode->i_size)
+ ext3_truncate_failed_write(inode);
+ return ret ? ret : copied;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bmap() is special. It gets used by applications such as lilo and by
+ * the swapper to find the on-disk block of a specific piece of data.
+ *
+ * Naturally, this is dangerous if the block concerned is still in the
+ * journal. If somebody makes a swapfile on an ext3 data-journaling
+ * filesystem and enables swap, then they may get a nasty shock when the
+ * data getting swapped to that swapfile suddenly gets overwritten by
+ * the original zero's written out previously to the journal and
+ * awaiting writeback in the kernel's buffer cache.
+ *
+ * So, if we see any bmap calls here on a modified, data-journaled file,
+ * take extra steps to flush any blocks which might be in the cache.
+ */
+static sector_t ext3_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ journal_t *journal;
+ int err;
+
+ if (ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA)) {
+ /*
+ * This is a REALLY heavyweight approach, but the use of
+ * bmap on dirty files is expected to be extremely rare:
+ * only if we run lilo or swapon on a freshly made file
+ * do we expect this to happen.
+ *
+ * (bmap requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO so this does not
+ * represent an unprivileged user DOS attack --- we'd be
+ * in trouble if mortal users could trigger this path at
+ * will.)
+ *
+ * NB. EXT3_STATE_JDATA is not set on files other than
+ * regular files. If somebody wants to bmap a directory
+ * or symlink and gets confused because the buffer
+ * hasn't yet been flushed to disk, they deserve
+ * everything they get.
+ */
+
+ ext3_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA);
+ journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(inode);
+ journal_lock_updates(journal);
+ err = journal_flush(journal);
+ journal_unlock_updates(journal);
+
+ if (err)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,ext3_get_block);
+}
+
+static int bget_one(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ get_bh(bh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bput_one(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ put_bh(bh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int buffer_unmapped(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ return !buffer_mapped(bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that whenever we need to map blocks we start a transaction even if
+ * we're not journalling data. This is to preserve ordering: any hole
+ * instantiation within __block_write_full_page -> ext3_get_block() should be
+ * journalled along with the data so we don't crash and then get metadata which
+ * refers to old data.
+ *
+ * In all journalling modes block_write_full_page() will start the I/O.
+ *
+ * We don't honour synchronous mounts for writepage(). That would be
+ * disastrous. Any write() or metadata operation will sync the fs for
+ * us.
+ */
+static int ext3_ordered_writepage(struct page *page,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+ struct buffer_head *page_bufs;
+ handle_t *handle = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int err;
+
+ J_ASSERT(PageLocked(page));
+ /*
+ * We don't want to warn for emergency remount. The condition is
+ * ordered to avoid dereferencing inode->i_sb in non-error case to
+ * avoid slow-downs.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_RDONLY(inode) &&
+ !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS));
+
+ /*
+ * We give up here if we're reentered, because it might be for a
+ * different filesystem.
+ */
+ if (ext3_journal_current_handle())
+ goto out_fail;
+
+ trace_ext3_ordered_writepage(page);
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
+ create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
+ (1 << BH_Dirty)|(1 << BH_Uptodate));
+ page_bufs = page_buffers(page);
+ } else {
+ page_bufs = page_buffers(page);
+ if (!walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_bufs, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
+ NULL, buffer_unmapped)) {
+ /* Provide NULL get_block() to catch bugs if buffers
+ * weren't really mapped */
+ return block_write_full_page(page, NULL, wbc);
+ }
+ }
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode));
+
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+
+ walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, bget_one);
+
+ ret = block_write_full_page(page, ext3_get_block, wbc);
+
+ /*
+ * The page can become unlocked at any point now, and
+ * truncate can then come in and change things. So we
+ * can't touch *page from now on. But *page_bufs is
+ * safe due to elevated refcount.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * And attach them to the current transaction. But only if
+ * block_write_full_page() succeeded. Otherwise they are unmapped,
+ * and generally junk.
+ */
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
+ NULL, journal_dirty_data_fn);
+ walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, bput_one);
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+
+out_fail:
+ redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext3_writeback_writepage(struct page *page,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+ handle_t *handle = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int err;
+
+ J_ASSERT(PageLocked(page));
+ /*
+ * We don't want to warn for emergency remount. The condition is
+ * ordered to avoid dereferencing inode->i_sb in non-error case to
+ * avoid slow-downs.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_RDONLY(inode) &&
+ !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS));
+
+ if (ext3_journal_current_handle())
+ goto out_fail;
+
+ trace_ext3_writeback_writepage(page);
+ if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
+ if (!walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_buffers(page), 0,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, buffer_unmapped)) {
+ /* Provide NULL get_block() to catch bugs if buffers
+ * weren't really mapped */
+ return block_write_full_page(page, NULL, wbc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+
+ ret = block_write_full_page(page, ext3_get_block, wbc);
+
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+
+out_fail:
+ redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext3_journalled_writepage(struct page *page,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+ handle_t *handle = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int err;
+
+ J_ASSERT(PageLocked(page));
+ /*
+ * We don't want to warn for emergency remount. The condition is
+ * ordered to avoid dereferencing inode->i_sb in non-error case to
+ * avoid slow-downs.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_RDONLY(inode) &&
+ !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS));
+
+ trace_ext3_journalled_writepage(page);
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page) || PageChecked(page)) {
+ if (ext3_journal_current_handle())
+ goto no_write;
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode,
+ ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(inode));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto no_write;
+ }
+ /*
+ * It's mmapped pagecache. Add buffers and journal it. There
+ * doesn't seem much point in redirtying the page here.
+ */
+ ClearPageChecked(page);
+ ret = __block_write_begin(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
+ ext3_get_block);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), 0,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, do_journal_get_write_access);
+
+ err = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_buffers(page), 0,
+ PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, write_end_fn);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = err;
+ ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_JDATA);
+ atomic_set(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid,
+ handle->h_transaction->t_tid);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * It is a page full of checkpoint-mode buffers. Go and write
+ * them. They should have been already mapped when they went
+ * to the journal so provide NULL get_block function to catch
+ * errors.
+ */
+ ret = block_write_full_page(page, NULL, wbc);
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+
+no_write:
+ redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+out_unlock:
+ unlock_page(page);
+ goto out;
+}
+
+static int ext3_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
+{
+ trace_ext3_readpage(page);
+ return mpage_readpage(page, ext3_get_block);
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
+{
+ return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, ext3_get_block);
+}
+
+static void ext3_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
+ unsigned int length)
+{
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(page->mapping->host);
+
+ trace_ext3_invalidatepage(page, offset, length);
+
+ /*
+ * If it's a full truncate we just forget about the pending dirtying
+ */
+ if (offset == 0 && length == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
+ ClearPageChecked(page);
+
+ journal_invalidatepage(journal, page, offset, length);
+}
+
+static int ext3_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
+{
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(page->mapping->host);
+
+ trace_ext3_releasepage(page);
+ WARN_ON(PageChecked(page));
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+ return 0;
+ return journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page, wait);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the
+ * orphan list. So recovery will truncate it back to the original size
+ * if the machine crashes during the write.
+ *
+ * If the O_DIRECT write is intantiating holes inside i_size and the machine
+ * crashes then stale disk data _may_ be exposed inside the file. But current
+ * VFS code falls back into buffered path in that case so we are safe.
+ */
+static ssize_t ext3_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
+ loff_t offset)
+{
+ struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ handle_t *handle;
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int orphan = 0;
+ size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
+ int retries = 0;
+
+ trace_ext3_direct_IO_enter(inode, offset, count, iov_iter_rw(iter));
+
+ if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
+ loff_t final_size = offset + count;
+
+ if (final_size > inode->i_size) {
+ /* Credits for sb + inode write */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ if (ret) {
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ orphan = 1;
+ ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ }
+ }
+
+retry:
+ ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, offset, ext3_get_block);
+ /*
+ * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
+ * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && ret < 0)) {
+ loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
+ loff_t end = offset + count;
+
+ if (end > isize)
+ ext3_truncate_failed_direct_write(inode);
+ }
+ if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+
+ if (orphan) {
+ int err;
+
+ /* Credits for sb + inode write */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ /* This is really bad luck. We've written the data
+ * but cannot extend i_size. Truncate allocated blocks
+ * and pretend the write failed... */
+ ext3_truncate_failed_direct_write(inode);
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ if (inode->i_nlink)
+ ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (inode->i_nlink)
+ ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ loff_t end = offset + ret;
+ if (end > inode->i_size) {
+ ei->i_disksize = end;
+ i_size_write(inode, end);
+ /*
+ * We're going to return a positive `ret'
+ * here due to non-zero-length I/O, so there's
+ * no way of reporting error returns from
+ * ext3_mark_inode_dirty() to userspace. So
+ * ignore it.
+ */
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ }
+ }
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = err;
+ }
+out:
+ trace_ext3_direct_IO_exit(inode, offset, count, iov_iter_rw(iter), ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pages can be marked dirty completely asynchronously from ext3's journalling
+ * activity. By filemap_sync_pte(), try_to_unmap_one(), etc. We cannot do
+ * much here because ->set_page_dirty is called under VFS locks. The page is
+ * not necessarily locked.
+ *
+ * We cannot just dirty the page and leave attached buffers clean, because the
+ * buffers' dirty state is "definitive". We cannot just set the buffers dirty
+ * or jbddirty because all the journalling code will explode.
+ *
+ * So what we do is to mark the page "pending dirty" and next time writepage
+ * is called, propagate that into the buffers appropriately.
+ */
+static int ext3_journalled_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
+{
+ SetPageChecked(page);
+ return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
+}
+
+static const struct address_space_operations ext3_ordered_aops = {
+ .readpage = ext3_readpage,
+ .readpages = ext3_readpages,
+ .writepage = ext3_ordered_writepage,
+ .write_begin = ext3_write_begin,
+ .write_end = ext3_ordered_write_end,
+ .bmap = ext3_bmap,
+ .invalidatepage = ext3_invalidatepage,
+ .releasepage = ext3_releasepage,
+ .direct_IO = ext3_direct_IO,
+ .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
+ .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
+ .is_dirty_writeback = buffer_check_dirty_writeback,
+ .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
+};
+
+static const struct address_space_operations ext3_writeback_aops = {
+ .readpage = ext3_readpage,
+ .readpages = ext3_readpages,
+ .writepage = ext3_writeback_writepage,
+ .write_begin = ext3_write_begin,
+ .write_end = ext3_writeback_write_end,
+ .bmap = ext3_bmap,
+ .invalidatepage = ext3_invalidatepage,
+ .releasepage = ext3_releasepage,
+ .direct_IO = ext3_direct_IO,
+ .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
+ .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
+ .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
+};
+
+static const struct address_space_operations ext3_journalled_aops = {
+ .readpage = ext3_readpage,
+ .readpages = ext3_readpages,
+ .writepage = ext3_journalled_writepage,
+ .write_begin = ext3_write_begin,
+ .write_end = ext3_journalled_write_end,
+ .set_page_dirty = ext3_journalled_set_page_dirty,
+ .bmap = ext3_bmap,
+ .invalidatepage = ext3_invalidatepage,
+ .releasepage = ext3_releasepage,
+ .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
+ .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
+};
+
+void ext3_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (ext3_should_order_data(inode))
+ inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext3_ordered_aops;
+ else if (ext3_should_writeback_data(inode))
+ inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext3_writeback_aops;
+ else
+ inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext3_journalled_aops;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_block_truncate_page() zeroes out a mapping from file offset `from'
+ * up to the end of the block which corresponds to `from'.
+ * This required during truncate. We need to physically zero the tail end
+ * of that block so it doesn't yield old data if the file is later grown.
+ */
+static int ext3_block_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
+ unsigned blocksize, iblock, length, pos;
+ struct page *page;
+ handle_t *handle = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* Truncated on block boundary - nothing to do */
+ blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ if ((from & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ length = blocksize - (offset & (blocksize - 1));
+ iblock = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+ create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0);
+
+ /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */
+ bh = page_buffers(page);
+ pos = blocksize;
+ while (offset >= pos) {
+ bh = bh->b_this_page;
+ iblock++;
+ pos += blocksize;
+ }
+
+ err = 0;
+ if (buffer_freed(bh)) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "freed: skip");
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "unmapped");
+ ext3_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0);
+ /* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */
+ if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "still unmapped");
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */
+ if (PageUptodate(page))
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+
+ if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
+ err = bh_submit_read(bh);
+ /* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt. */
+ if (err)
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* data=writeback mode doesn't need transaction to zero-out data */
+ if (!ext3_should_writeback_data(inode)) {
+ /* We journal at most one block */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ clear_highpage(page);
+ flush_dcache_page(page);
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto stop;
+ }
+
+ zero_user(page, offset, length);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "zeroed end of block");
+
+ err = 0;
+ if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode)) {
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ } else {
+ if (ext3_should_order_data(inode))
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ }
+stop:
+ if (handle)
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+
+unlock:
+ unlock_page(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Probably it should be a library function... search for first non-zero word
+ * or memcmp with zero_page, whatever is better for particular architecture.
+ * Linus?
+ */
+static inline int all_zeroes(__le32 *p, __le32 *q)
+{
+ while (p < q)
+ if (*p++)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_find_shared - find the indirect blocks for partial truncation.
+ * @inode: inode in question
+ * @depth: depth of the affected branch
+ * @offsets: offsets of pointers in that branch (see ext3_block_to_path)
+ * @chain: place to store the pointers to partial indirect blocks
+ * @top: place to the (detached) top of branch
+ *
+ * This is a helper function used by ext3_truncate().
+ *
+ * When we do truncate() we may have to clean the ends of several
+ * indirect blocks but leave the blocks themselves alive. Block is
+ * partially truncated if some data below the new i_size is referred
+ * from it (and it is on the path to the first completely truncated
+ * data block, indeed). We have to free the top of that path along
+ * with everything to the right of the path. Since no allocation
+ * past the truncation point is possible until ext3_truncate()
+ * finishes, we may safely do the latter, but top of branch may
+ * require special attention - pageout below the truncation point
+ * might try to populate it.
+ *
+ * We atomically detach the top of branch from the tree, store the
+ * block number of its root in *@top, pointers to buffer_heads of
+ * partially truncated blocks - in @chain[].bh and pointers to
+ * their last elements that should not be removed - in
+ * @chain[].p. Return value is the pointer to last filled element
+ * of @chain.
+ *
+ * The work left to caller to do the actual freeing of subtrees:
+ * a) free the subtree starting from *@top
+ * b) free the subtrees whose roots are stored in
+ * (@chain[i].p+1 .. end of @chain[i].bh->b_data)
+ * c) free the subtrees growing from the inode past the @chain[0].
+ * (no partially truncated stuff there). */
+
+static Indirect *ext3_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth,
+ int offsets[4], Indirect chain[4], __le32 *top)
+{
+ Indirect *partial, *p;
+ int k, err;
+
+ *top = 0;
+ /* Make k index the deepest non-null offset + 1 */
+ for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
+ ;
+ partial = ext3_get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
+ /* Writer: pointers */
+ if (!partial)
+ partial = chain + k-1;
+ /*
+ * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it -
+ * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us.
+ */
+ if (!partial->key && *partial->p)
+ /* Writer: end */
+ goto no_top;
+ for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((__le32*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--)
+ ;
+ /*
+ * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our
+ * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest
+ * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode
+ * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p.
+ */
+ if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
+ p->p--;
+ } else {
+ *top = *p->p;
+ /* Nope, don't do this in ext3. Must leave the tree intact */
+#if 0
+ *p->p = 0;
+#endif
+ }
+ /* Writer: end */
+
+ while(partial > p) {
+ brelse(partial->bh);
+ partial--;
+ }
+no_top:
+ return partial;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Zero a number of block pointers in either an inode or an indirect block.
+ * If we restart the transaction we must again get write access to the
+ * indirect block for further modification.
+ *
+ * We release `count' blocks on disk, but (last - first) may be greater
+ * than `count' because there can be holes in there.
+ */
+static void ext3_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, ext3_fsblk_t block_to_free,
+ unsigned long count, __le32 *first, __le32 *last)
+{
+ __le32 *p;
+ if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
+ if (bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ if (ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh))
+ return;
+ }
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ truncate_restart_transaction(handle, inode);
+ if (bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access");
+ if (ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh))
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Any buffers which are on the journal will be in memory. We find
+ * them on the hash table so journal_revoke() will run journal_forget()
+ * on them. We've already detached each block from the file, so
+ * bforget() in journal_forget() should be safe.
+ *
+ * AKPM: turn on bforget in journal_forget()!!!
+ */
+ for (p = first; p < last; p++) {
+ u32 nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
+ if (nr) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ *p = 0;
+ bh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, nr);
+ ext3_forget(handle, 0, inode, bh, nr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, block_to_free, count);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_free_data - free a list of data blocks
+ * @handle: handle for this transaction
+ * @inode: inode we are dealing with
+ * @this_bh: indirect buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last
+ * @first: array of block numbers
+ * @last: points immediately past the end of array
+ *
+ * We are freeing all blocks referred from that array (numbers are stored as
+ * little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks appropriately.
+ *
+ * We accumulate contiguous runs of blocks to free. Conveniently, if these
+ * blocks are contiguous then releasing them at one time will only affect one
+ * or two bitmap blocks (+ group descriptor(s) and superblock) and we won't
+ * actually use a lot of journal space.
+ *
+ * @this_bh will be %NULL if @first and @last point into the inode's direct
+ * block pointers.
+ */
+static void ext3_free_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct buffer_head *this_bh,
+ __le32 *first, __le32 *last)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t block_to_free = 0; /* Starting block # of a run */
+ unsigned long count = 0; /* Number of blocks in the run */
+ __le32 *block_to_free_p = NULL; /* Pointer into inode/ind
+ corresponding to
+ block_to_free */
+ ext3_fsblk_t nr; /* Current block # */
+ __le32 *p; /* Pointer into inode/ind
+ for current block */
+ int err;
+
+ if (this_bh) { /* For indirect block */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, this_bh);
+ /* Important: if we can't update the indirect pointers
+ * to the blocks, we can't free them. */
+ if (err)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (p = first; p < last; p++) {
+ nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
+ if (nr) {
+ /* accumulate blocks to free if they're contiguous */
+ if (count == 0) {
+ block_to_free = nr;
+ block_to_free_p = p;
+ count = 1;
+ } else if (nr == block_to_free + count) {
+ count++;
+ } else {
+ ext3_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh,
+ block_to_free,
+ count, block_to_free_p, p);
+ block_to_free = nr;
+ block_to_free_p = p;
+ count = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (count > 0)
+ ext3_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, block_to_free,
+ count, block_to_free_p, p);
+
+ if (this_bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+
+ /*
+ * The buffer head should have an attached journal head at this
+ * point. However, if the data is corrupted and an indirect
+ * block pointed to itself, it would have been detached when
+ * the block was cleared. Check for this instead of OOPSing.
+ */
+ if (bh2jh(this_bh))
+ ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, this_bh);
+ else
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, "ext3_free_data",
+ "circular indirect block detected, "
+ "inode=%lu, block=%llu",
+ inode->i_ino,
+ (unsigned long long)this_bh->b_blocknr);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ext3_free_branches - free an array of branches
+ * @handle: JBD handle for this transaction
+ * @inode: inode we are dealing with
+ * @parent_bh: the buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last
+ * @first: array of block numbers
+ * @last: pointer immediately past the end of array
+ * @depth: depth of the branches to free
+ *
+ * We are freeing all blocks referred from these branches (numbers are
+ * stored as little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks
+ * appropriately.
+ */
+static void ext3_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct buffer_head *parent_bh,
+ __le32 *first, __le32 *last, int depth)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t nr;
+ __le32 *p;
+
+ if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
+ return;
+
+ if (depth--) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int addr_per_block = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
+ p = last;
+ while (--p >= first) {
+ nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
+ if (!nr)
+ continue; /* A hole */
+
+ /* Go read the buffer for the next level down */
+ bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr);
+
+ /*
+ * A read failure? Report error and clear slot
+ * (should be rare).
+ */
+ if (!bh) {
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, "ext3_free_branches",
+ "Read failure, inode=%lu, block="E3FSBLK,
+ inode->i_ino, nr);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* This zaps the entire block. Bottom up. */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "free child branches");
+ ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, bh,
+ (__le32*)bh->b_data,
+ (__le32*)bh->b_data + addr_per_block,
+ depth);
+
+ /*
+ * Everything below this this pointer has been
+ * released. Now let this top-of-subtree go.
+ *
+ * We want the freeing of this indirect block to be
+ * atomic in the journal with the updating of the
+ * bitmap block which owns it. So make some room in
+ * the journal.
+ *
+ * We zero the parent pointer *after* freeing its
+ * pointee in the bitmaps, so if extend_transaction()
+ * for some reason fails to put the bitmap changes and
+ * the release into the same transaction, recovery
+ * will merely complain about releasing a free block,
+ * rather than leaking blocks.
+ */
+ if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
+ return;
+ if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ truncate_restart_transaction(handle, inode);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We've probably journalled the indirect block several
+ * times during the truncate. But it's no longer
+ * needed and we now drop it from the transaction via
+ * journal_revoke().
+ *
+ * That's easy if it's exclusively part of this
+ * transaction. But if it's part of the committing
+ * transaction then journal_forget() will simply
+ * brelse() it. That means that if the underlying
+ * block is reallocated in ext3_get_block(),
+ * unmap_underlying_metadata() will find this block
+ * and will try to get rid of it. damn, damn. Thus
+ * we don't allow a block to be reallocated until
+ * a transaction freeing it has fully committed.
+ *
+ * We also have to make sure journal replay after a
+ * crash does not overwrite non-journaled data blocks
+ * with old metadata when the block got reallocated for
+ * data. Thus we have to store a revoke record for a
+ * block in the same transaction in which we free the
+ * block.
+ */
+ ext3_forget(handle, 1, inode, bh, bh->b_blocknr);
+
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, nr, 1);
+
+ if (parent_bh) {
+ /*
+ * The block which we have just freed is
+ * pointed to by an indirect block: journal it
+ */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "get_write_access");
+ if (!ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+ parent_bh)){
+ *p = 0;
+ BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh,
+ "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
+ parent_bh);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* We have reached the bottom of the tree. */
+ BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "free data blocks");
+ ext3_free_data(handle, inode, parent_bh, first, last);
+ }
+}
+
+int ext3_can_truncate(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ return 1;
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+ return 1;
+ if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+ return !ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_truncate()
+ *
+ * We block out ext3_get_block() block instantiations across the entire
+ * transaction, and VFS/VM ensures that ext3_truncate() cannot run
+ * simultaneously on behalf of the same inode.
+ *
+ * As we work through the truncate and commit bits of it to the journal there
+ * is one core, guiding principle: the file's tree must always be consistent on
+ * disk. We must be able to restart the truncate after a crash.
+ *
+ * The file's tree may be transiently inconsistent in memory (although it
+ * probably isn't), but whenever we close off and commit a journal transaction,
+ * the contents of (the filesystem + the journal) must be consistent and
+ * restartable. It's pretty simple, really: bottom up, right to left (although
+ * left-to-right works OK too).
+ *
+ * Note that at recovery time, journal replay occurs *before* the restart of
+ * truncate against the orphan inode list.
+ *
+ * The committed inode has the new, desired i_size (which is the same as
+ * i_disksize in this case). After a crash, ext3_orphan_cleanup() will see
+ * that this inode's truncate did not complete and it will again call
+ * ext3_truncate() to have another go. So there will be instantiated blocks
+ * to the right of the truncation point in a crashed ext3 filesystem. But
+ * that's fine - as long as they are linked from the inode, the post-crash
+ * ext3_truncate() run will find them and release them.
+ */
+void ext3_truncate(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ __le32 *i_data = ei->i_data;
+ int addr_per_block = EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
+ int offsets[4];
+ Indirect chain[4];
+ Indirect *partial;
+ __le32 nr = 0;
+ int n;
+ long last_block;
+ unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+
+ trace_ext3_truncate_enter(inode);
+
+ if (!ext3_can_truncate(inode))
+ goto out_notrans;
+
+ if (inode->i_size == 0 && ext3_should_writeback_data(inode))
+ ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE);
+
+ handle = start_transaction(inode);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ goto out_notrans;
+
+ last_block = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1)
+ >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb);
+ n = ext3_block_to_path(inode, last_block, offsets, NULL);
+ if (n == 0)
+ goto out_stop; /* error */
+
+ /*
+ * OK. This truncate is going to happen. We add the inode to the
+ * orphan list, so that if this truncate spans multiple transactions,
+ * and we crash, we will resume the truncate when the filesystem
+ * recovers. It also marks the inode dirty, to catch the new size.
+ *
+ * Implication: the file must always be in a sane, consistent
+ * truncatable state while each transaction commits.
+ */
+ if (ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode))
+ goto out_stop;
+
+ /*
+ * The orphan list entry will now protect us from any crash which
+ * occurs before the truncate completes, so it is now safe to propagate
+ * the new, shorter inode size (held for now in i_size) into the
+ * on-disk inode. We do this via i_disksize, which is the value which
+ * ext3 *really* writes onto the disk inode.
+ */
+ ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+
+ /*
+ * From here we block out all ext3_get_block() callers who want to
+ * modify the block allocation tree.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+
+ if (n == 1) { /* direct blocks */
+ ext3_free_data(handle, inode, NULL, i_data+offsets[0],
+ i_data + EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS);
+ goto do_indirects;
+ }
+
+ partial = ext3_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
+ /* Kill the top of shared branch (not detached) */
+ if (nr) {
+ if (partial == chain) {
+ /* Shared branch grows from the inode */
+ ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL,
+ &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
+ *partial->p = 0;
+ /*
+ * We mark the inode dirty prior to restart,
+ * and prior to stop. No need for it here.
+ */
+ } else {
+ /* Shared branch grows from an indirect block */
+ ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh,
+ partial->p,
+ partial->p+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
+ while (partial > chain) {
+ ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, partial->p + 1,
+ (__le32*)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block,
+ (chain+n-1) - partial);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse");
+ brelse (partial->bh);
+ partial--;
+ }
+do_indirects:
+ /* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */
+ switch (offsets[0]) {
+ default:
+ nr = i_data[EXT3_IND_BLOCK];
+ if (nr) {
+ ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 1);
+ i_data[EXT3_IND_BLOCK] = 0;
+ }
+ case EXT3_IND_BLOCK:
+ nr = i_data[EXT3_DIND_BLOCK];
+ if (nr) {
+ ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 2);
+ i_data[EXT3_DIND_BLOCK] = 0;
+ }
+ case EXT3_DIND_BLOCK:
+ nr = i_data[EXT3_TIND_BLOCK];
+ if (nr) {
+ ext3_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 3);
+ i_data[EXT3_TIND_BLOCK] = 0;
+ }
+ case EXT3_TIND_BLOCK:
+ ;
+ }
+
+ ext3_discard_reservation(inode);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+ inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+
+ /*
+ * In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final transaction
+ * synchronous
+ */
+ if (IS_SYNC(inode))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+out_stop:
+ /*
+ * If this was a simple ftruncate(), and the file will remain alive
+ * then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above.
+ * However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by
+ * ext3_evict_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the
+ * orphan info for us.
+ */
+ if (inode->i_nlink)
+ ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode);
+
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ trace_ext3_truncate_exit(inode);
+ return;
+out_notrans:
+ /*
+ * Delete the inode from orphan list so that it doesn't stay there
+ * forever and trigger assertion on umount.
+ */
+ if (inode->i_nlink)
+ ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
+ trace_ext3_truncate_exit(inode);
+}
+
+static ext3_fsblk_t ext3_get_inode_block(struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned long ino, struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ unsigned long block_group;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ ext3_fsblk_t block;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
+
+ if (!ext3_valid_inum(sb, ino)) {
+ /*
+ * This error is already checked for in namei.c unless we are
+ * looking at an NFS filehandle, in which case no error
+ * report is needed
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
+ if (!gdp)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table
+ */
+ offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) *
+ EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb);
+ block = le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) +
+ (offset >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb));
+
+ iloc->block_group = block_group;
+ iloc->offset = offset & (EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(sb) - 1);
+ return block;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_get_inode_loc returns with an extra refcount against the inode's
+ * underlying buffer_head on success. If 'in_mem' is true, we have all
+ * data in memory that is needed to recreate the on-disk version of this
+ * inode.
+ */
+static int __ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_iloc *iloc, int in_mem)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t block;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ block = ext3_get_inode_block(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, iloc);
+ if (!block)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, block);
+ if (unlikely(!bh)) {
+ ext3_error (inode->i_sb, "ext3_get_inode_loc",
+ "unable to read inode block - "
+ "inode=%lu, block="E3FSBLK,
+ inode->i_ino, block);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+
+ /*
+ * If the buffer has the write error flag, we have failed
+ * to write out another inode in the same block. In this
+ * case, we don't have to read the block because we may
+ * read the old inode data successfully.
+ */
+ if (buffer_write_io_error(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+
+ if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ /* someone brought it uptodate while we waited */
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ goto has_buffer;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have all information of the inode in memory and this
+ * is the only valid inode in the block, we need not read the
+ * block.
+ */
+ if (in_mem) {
+ struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *desc;
+ int inodes_per_buffer;
+ int inode_offset, i;
+ int block_group;
+ int start;
+
+ block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) /
+ EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb);
+ inodes_per_buffer = bh->b_size /
+ EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb);
+ inode_offset = ((inode->i_ino - 1) %
+ EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb));
+ start = inode_offset & ~(inodes_per_buffer - 1);
+
+ /* Is the inode bitmap in cache? */
+ desc = ext3_get_group_desc(inode->i_sb,
+ block_group, NULL);
+ if (!desc)
+ goto make_io;
+
+ bitmap_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb,
+ le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
+ if (unlikely(!bitmap_bh))
+ goto make_io;
+
+ /*
+ * If the inode bitmap isn't in cache then the
+ * optimisation may end up performing two reads instead
+ * of one, so skip it.
+ */
+ if (!buffer_uptodate(bitmap_bh)) {
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ goto make_io;
+ }
+ for (i = start; i < start + inodes_per_buffer; i++) {
+ if (i == inode_offset)
+ continue;
+ if (ext3_test_bit(i, bitmap_bh->b_data))
+ break;
+ }
+ brelse(bitmap_bh);
+ if (i == start + inodes_per_buffer) {
+ /* all other inodes are free, so skip I/O */
+ memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ goto has_buffer;
+ }
+ }
+
+make_io:
+ /*
+ * There are other valid inodes in the buffer, this inode
+ * has in-inode xattrs, or we don't have this inode in memory.
+ * Read the block from disk.
+ */
+ trace_ext3_load_inode(inode);
+ get_bh(bh);
+ bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+ submit_bh(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh);
+ wait_on_buffer(bh);
+ if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, "ext3_get_inode_loc",
+ "unable to read inode block - "
+ "inode=%lu, block="E3FSBLK,
+ inode->i_ino, block);
+ brelse(bh);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+has_buffer:
+ iloc->bh = bh;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ /* We have all inode data except xattrs in memory here. */
+ return __ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, iloc,
+ !ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR));
+}
+
+void ext3_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags;
+
+ inode->i_flags &= ~(S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC);
+ if (flags & EXT3_SYNC_FL)
+ inode->i_flags |= S_SYNC;
+ if (flags & EXT3_APPEND_FL)
+ inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
+ if (flags & EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL)
+ inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
+ if (flags & EXT3_NOATIME_FL)
+ inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
+ if (flags & EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL)
+ inode->i_flags |= S_DIRSYNC;
+}
+
+/* Propagate flags from i_flags to EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags */
+void ext3_get_inode_flags(struct ext3_inode_info *ei)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = ei->vfs_inode.i_flags;
+
+ ei->i_flags &= ~(EXT3_SYNC_FL|EXT3_APPEND_FL|
+ EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT3_NOATIME_FL|EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL);
+ if (flags & S_SYNC)
+ ei->i_flags |= EXT3_SYNC_FL;
+ if (flags & S_APPEND)
+ ei->i_flags |= EXT3_APPEND_FL;
+ if (flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
+ ei->i_flags |= EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL;
+ if (flags & S_NOATIME)
+ ei->i_flags |= EXT3_NOATIME_FL;
+ if (flags & S_DIRSYNC)
+ ei->i_flags |= EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL;
+}
+
+struct inode *ext3_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
+{
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ struct ext3_inode *raw_inode;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+ transaction_t *transaction;
+ long ret;
+ int block;
+ uid_t i_uid;
+ gid_t i_gid;
+
+ inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
+ if (!inode)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
+ return inode;
+
+ ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
+
+ ret = __ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto bad_inode;
+ bh = iloc.bh;
+ raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(&iloc);
+ inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode);
+ i_uid = (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_low);
+ i_gid = (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_low);
+ if(!(test_opt (inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) {
+ i_uid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_high) << 16;
+ i_gid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_high) << 16;
+ }
+ i_uid_write(inode, i_uid);
+ i_gid_write(inode, i_gid);
+ set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count));
+ inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size);
+ inode->i_atime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_atime);
+ inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime);
+ inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime);
+ inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
+
+ ei->i_state_flags = 0;
+ ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
+ ei->i_dtime = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dtime);
+ /* We now have enough fields to check if the inode was active or not.
+ * This is needed because nfsd might try to access dead inodes
+ * the test is that same one that e2fsck uses
+ * NeilBrown 1999oct15
+ */
+ if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
+ if (inode->i_mode == 0 ||
+ !(EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ORPHAN_FS)) {
+ /* this inode is deleted */
+ brelse (bh);
+ ret = -ESTALE;
+ goto bad_inode;
+ }
+ /* The only unlinked inodes we let through here have
+ * valid i_mode and are being read by the orphan
+ * recovery code: that's fine, we're about to complete
+ * the process of deleting those. */
+ }
+ inode->i_blocks = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks);
+ ei->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags);
+#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
+ ei->i_faddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_faddr);
+ ei->i_frag_no = raw_inode->i_frag;
+ ei->i_frag_size = raw_inode->i_fsize;
+#endif
+ ei->i_file_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_file_acl);
+ if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+ ei->i_dir_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dir_acl);
+ } else {
+ inode->i_size |=
+ ((__u64)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high)) << 32;
+ }
+ ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_generation);
+ ei->i_block_group = iloc.block_group;
+ /*
+ * NOTE! The in-memory inode i_data array is in little-endian order
+ * even on big-endian machines: we do NOT byteswap the block numbers!
+ */
+ for (block = 0; block < EXT3_N_BLOCKS; block++)
+ ei->i_data[block] = raw_inode->i_block[block];
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
+
+ /*
+ * Set transaction id's of transactions that have to be committed
+ * to finish f[data]sync. We set them to currently running transaction
+ * as we cannot be sure that the inode or some of its metadata isn't
+ * part of the transaction - the inode could have been reclaimed and
+ * now it is reread from disk.
+ */
+ if (journal) {
+ tid_t tid;
+
+ spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+ if (journal->j_running_transaction)
+ transaction = journal->j_running_transaction;
+ else
+ transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction;
+ if (transaction)
+ tid = transaction->t_tid;
+ else
+ tid = journal->j_commit_sequence;
+ spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_sync_tid, tid);
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, tid);
+ }
+
+ if (inode->i_ino >= EXT3_FIRST_INO(inode->i_sb) + 1 &&
+ EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
+ /*
+ * When mke2fs creates big inodes it does not zero out
+ * the unused bytes above EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE,
+ * so ignore those first few inodes.
+ */
+ ei->i_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_extra_isize);
+ if (EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize >
+ EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb)) {
+ brelse (bh);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto bad_inode;
+ }
+ if (ei->i_extra_isize == 0) {
+ /* The extra space is currently unused. Use it. */
+ ei->i_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext3_inode) -
+ EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ __le32 *magic = (void *)raw_inode +
+ EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
+ ei->i_extra_isize;
+ if (*magic == cpu_to_le32(EXT3_XATTR_MAGIC))
+ ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR);
+ }
+ } else
+ ei->i_extra_isize = 0;
+
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_file_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &ext3_file_operations;
+ ext3_set_aops(inode);
+ } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_dir_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &ext3_dir_operations;
+ } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
+ if (ext3_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
+ nd_terminate_link(ei->i_data, inode->i_size,
+ sizeof(ei->i_data) - 1);
+ } else {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_symlink_inode_operations;
+ ext3_set_aops(inode);
+ }
+ } else {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_special_inode_operations;
+ if (raw_inode->i_block[0])
+ init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
+ old_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[0])));
+ else
+ init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
+ new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[1])));
+ }
+ brelse (iloc.bh);
+ ext3_set_inode_flags(inode);
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ return inode;
+
+bad_inode:
+ iget_failed(inode);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Post the struct inode info into an on-disk inode location in the
+ * buffer-cache. This gobbles the caller's reference to the
+ * buffer_head in the inode location struct.
+ *
+ * The caller must have write access to iloc->bh.
+ */
+static int ext3_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode *raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(iloc);
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ struct buffer_head *bh = iloc->bh;
+ int err = 0, rc, block;
+ int need_datasync = 0;
+ __le32 disksize;
+ uid_t i_uid;
+ gid_t i_gid;
+
+again:
+ /* we can't allow multiple procs in here at once, its a bit racey */
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+
+ /* For fields not not tracking in the in-memory inode,
+ * initialise them to zero for new inodes. */
+ if (ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW))
+ memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size);
+
+ ext3_get_inode_flags(ei);
+ raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode);
+ i_uid = i_uid_read(inode);
+ i_gid = i_gid_read(inode);
+ if(!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) {
+ raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(i_uid));
+ raw_inode->i_gid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(i_gid));
+/*
+ * Fix up interoperability with old kernels. Otherwise, old inodes get
+ * re-used with the upper 16 bits of the uid/gid intact
+ */
+ if(!ei->i_dtime) {
+ raw_inode->i_uid_high =
+ cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(i_uid));
+ raw_inode->i_gid_high =
+ cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(i_gid));
+ } else {
+ raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0;
+ raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ raw_inode->i_uid_low =
+ cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowuid(i_uid));
+ raw_inode->i_gid_low =
+ cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowgid(i_gid));
+ raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0;
+ raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0;
+ }
+ raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
+ disksize = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_disksize);
+ if (disksize != raw_inode->i_size) {
+ need_datasync = 1;
+ raw_inode->i_size = disksize;
+ }
+ raw_inode->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
+ raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
+ raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
+ raw_inode->i_blocks = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_blocks);
+ raw_inode->i_dtime = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dtime);
+ raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags);
+#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
+ raw_inode->i_faddr = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_faddr);
+ raw_inode->i_frag = ei->i_frag_no;
+ raw_inode->i_fsize = ei->i_frag_size;
+#endif
+ raw_inode->i_file_acl = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_file_acl);
+ if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+ raw_inode->i_dir_acl = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dir_acl);
+ } else {
+ disksize = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_disksize >> 32);
+ if (disksize != raw_inode->i_size_high) {
+ raw_inode->i_size_high = disksize;
+ need_datasync = 1;
+ }
+ if (ei->i_disksize > 0x7fffffffULL) {
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE) ||
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_rev_level ==
+ cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV)) {
+ /* If this is the first large file
+ * created, add a flag to the superblock.
+ */
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_brelse;
+
+ ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
+ EXT3_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE);
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
+ /* get our lock and start over */
+ goto again;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ raw_inode->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
+ if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
+ if (old_valid_dev(inode->i_rdev)) {
+ raw_inode->i_block[0] =
+ cpu_to_le32(old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
+ raw_inode->i_block[1] = 0;
+ } else {
+ raw_inode->i_block[0] = 0;
+ raw_inode->i_block[1] =
+ cpu_to_le32(new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
+ raw_inode->i_block[2] = 0;
+ }
+ } else for (block = 0; block < EXT3_N_BLOCKS; block++)
+ raw_inode->i_block[block] = ei->i_data[block];
+
+ if (ei->i_extra_isize)
+ raw_inode->i_extra_isize = cpu_to_le16(ei->i_extra_isize);
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ rc = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (!err)
+ err = rc;
+ ext3_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW);
+
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_sync_tid, handle->h_transaction->t_tid);
+ if (need_datasync)
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, handle->h_transaction->t_tid);
+out_brelse:
+ brelse (bh);
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_write_inode()
+ *
+ * We are called from a few places:
+ *
+ * - Within generic_file_aio_write() -> generic_write_sync() for O_SYNC files.
+ * Here, there will be no transaction running. We wait for any running
+ * transaction to commit.
+ *
+ * - Within flush work (for sys_sync(), kupdate and such).
+ * We wait on commit, if told to.
+ *
+ * - Within iput_final() -> write_inode_now()
+ * We wait on commit, if told to.
+ *
+ * In all cases it is actually safe for us to return without doing anything,
+ * because the inode has been copied into a raw inode buffer in
+ * ext3_mark_inode_dirty(). This is a correctness thing for WB_SYNC_ALL
+ * writeback.
+ *
+ * Note that we are absolutely dependent upon all inode dirtiers doing the
+ * right thing: they *must* call mark_inode_dirty() after dirtying info in
+ * which we are interested.
+ *
+ * It would be a bug for them to not do this. The code:
+ *
+ * mark_inode_dirty(inode)
+ * stuff();
+ * inode->i_size = expr;
+ *
+ * is in error because write_inode() could occur while `stuff()' is running,
+ * and the new i_size will be lost. Plus the inode will no longer be on the
+ * superblock's dirty inode list.
+ */
+int ext3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ext3_journal_current_handle()) {
+ jbd_debug(1, "called recursively, non-PF_MEMALLOC!\n");
+ dump_stack();
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No need to force transaction in WB_SYNC_NONE mode. Also
+ * ext3_sync_fs() will force the commit after everything is
+ * written.
+ */
+ if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->for_sync)
+ return 0;
+
+ return ext3_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_setattr()
+ *
+ * Called from notify_change.
+ *
+ * We want to trap VFS attempts to truncate the file as soon as
+ * possible. In particular, we want to make sure that when the VFS
+ * shrinks i_size, we put the inode on the orphan list and modify
+ * i_disksize immediately, so that during the subsequent flushing of
+ * dirty pages and freeing of disk blocks, we can guarantee that any
+ * commit will leave the blocks being flushed in an unused state on
+ * disk. (On recovery, the inode will get truncated and the blocks will
+ * be freed, so we have a strong guarantee that no future commit will
+ * leave these blocks visible to the user.)
+ *
+ * Called with inode->sem down.
+ */
+int ext3_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+ int error, rc = 0;
+ const unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
+
+ error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (is_quota_modification(inode, attr))
+ dquot_initialize(inode);
+ if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) ||
+ (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) {
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ /* (user+group)*(old+new) structure, inode write (sb,
+ * inode block, ? - but truncate inode update has it) */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)+
+ EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)+3);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ error = dquot_transfer(inode, attr);
+ if (error) {
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ return error;
+ }
+ /* Update corresponding info in inode so that everything is in
+ * one transaction */
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
+ inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
+ inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
+ error = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ }
+
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
+ inode_dio_wait(inode);
+
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
+ attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE && attr->ia_size < inode->i_size) {
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 3);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ error = ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ if (error) {
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->ia_size;
+ error = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (error) {
+ /* Some hard fs error must have happened. Bail out. */
+ ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ rc = ext3_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
+ if (rc) {
+ /* Cleanup orphan list and exit */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 3);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ext3_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
+ attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
+ truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
+ ext3_truncate(inode);
+ }
+
+ setattr_copy(inode, attr);
+ mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+
+ if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
+ rc = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
+
+err_out:
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
+ if (!error)
+ error = rc;
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * How many blocks doth make a writepage()?
+ *
+ * With N blocks per page, it may be:
+ * N data blocks
+ * 2 indirect block
+ * 2 dindirect
+ * 1 tindirect
+ * N+5 bitmap blocks (from the above)
+ * N+5 group descriptor summary blocks
+ * 1 inode block
+ * 1 superblock.
+ * 2 * EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS for the quote files
+ *
+ * 3 * (N + 5) + 2 + 2 * EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS
+ *
+ * With ordered or writeback data it's the same, less the N data blocks.
+ *
+ * If the inode's direct blocks can hold an integral number of pages then a
+ * page cannot straddle two indirect blocks, and we can only touch one indirect
+ * and dindirect block, and the "5" above becomes "3".
+ *
+ * This still overestimates under most circumstances. If we were to pass the
+ * start and end offsets in here as well we could do block_to_path() on each
+ * block and work out the exact number of indirects which are touched. Pah.
+ */
+
+static int ext3_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int bpp = ext3_journal_blocks_per_page(inode);
+ int indirects = (EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS % bpp) ? 5 : 3;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ext3_should_journal_data(inode))
+ ret = 3 * (bpp + indirects) + 2;
+ else
+ ret = 2 * (bpp + indirects) + indirects + 2;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ /* We know that structure was already allocated during dquot_initialize so
+ * we will be updating only the data blocks + inodes */
+ ret += EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
+#endif
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The caller must have previously called ext3_reserve_inode_write().
+ * Give this, we know that the caller already has write access to iloc->bh.
+ */
+int ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode *inode, struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* the do_update_inode consumes one bh->b_count */
+ get_bh(iloc->bh);
+
+ /* ext3_do_update_inode() does journal_dirty_metadata */
+ err = ext3_do_update_inode(handle, inode, iloc);
+ put_bh(iloc->bh);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against
+ * iloc->bh. This _must_ be cleaned up later.
+ */
+
+int
+ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ if (handle) {
+ err = ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, iloc);
+ if (!err) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(iloc->bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, iloc->bh);
+ if (err) {
+ brelse(iloc->bh);
+ iloc->bh = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * What we do here is to mark the in-core inode as clean with respect to inode
+ * dirtiness (it may still be data-dirty).
+ * This means that the in-core inode may be reaped by prune_icache
+ * without having to perform any I/O. This is a very good thing,
+ * because *any* task may call prune_icache - even ones which
+ * have a transaction open against a different journal.
+ *
+ * Is this cheating? Not really. Sure, we haven't written the
+ * inode out, but prune_icache isn't a user-visible syncing function.
+ * Whenever the user wants stuff synced (sys_sync, sys_msync, sys_fsync)
+ * we start and wait on commits.
+ */
+int ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ int err;
+
+ might_sleep();
+ trace_ext3_mark_inode_dirty(inode, _RET_IP_);
+ err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty()
+ *
+ * We're really interested in the case where a file is being extended.
+ * i_size has been changed by generic_commit_write() and we thus need
+ * to include the updated inode in the current transaction.
+ *
+ * Also, dquot_alloc_space() will always dirty the inode when blocks
+ * are allocated to the file.
+ *
+ * If the inode is marked synchronous, we don't honour that here - doing
+ * so would cause a commit on atime updates, which we don't bother doing.
+ * We handle synchronous inodes at the highest possible level.
+ */
+void ext3_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
+{
+ handle_t *current_handle = ext3_journal_current_handle();
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 2);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ goto out;
+ if (current_handle &&
+ current_handle->h_transaction != handle->h_transaction) {
+ /* This task has a transaction open against a different fs */
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: transactions do not match!\n",
+ __func__);
+ } else {
+ jbd_debug(5, "marking dirty. outer handle=%p\n",
+ current_handle);
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ }
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+out:
+ return;
+}
+
+#if 0
+/*
+ * Bind an inode's backing buffer_head into this transaction, to prevent
+ * it from being flushed to disk early. Unlike
+ * ext3_reserve_inode_write, this leaves behind no bh reference and
+ * returns no iloc structure, so the caller needs to repeat the iloc
+ * lookup to mark the inode dirty later.
+ */
+static int ext3_pin_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+
+ int err = 0;
+ if (handle) {
+ err = ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
+ if (!err) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(iloc.bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = journal_get_write_access(handle, iloc.bh);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
+ iloc.bh);
+ brelse(iloc.bh);
+ }
+ }
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
+ return err;
+}
+#endif
+
+int ext3_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *inode, int val)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * We have to be very careful here: changing a data block's
+ * journaling status dynamically is dangerous. If we write a
+ * data block to the journal, change the status and then delete
+ * that block, we risk forgetting to revoke the old log record
+ * from the journal and so a subsequent replay can corrupt data.
+ * So, first we make sure that the journal is empty and that
+ * nobody is changing anything.
+ */
+
+ journal = EXT3_JOURNAL(inode);
+ if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
+ return -EROFS;
+
+ journal_lock_updates(journal);
+ journal_flush(journal);
+
+ /*
+ * OK, there are no updates running now, and all cached data is
+ * synced to disk. We are now in a completely consistent state
+ * which doesn't have anything in the journal, and we know that
+ * no filesystem updates are running, so it is safe to modify
+ * the inode's in-core data-journaling state flag now.
+ */
+
+ if (val)
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL;
+ else
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL;
+ ext3_set_aops(inode);
+
+ journal_unlock_updates(journal);
+
+ /* Finally we can mark the inode as dirty. */
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
+
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/ioctl.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/ioctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d96e9a64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/ioctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/ioctl.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+
+long ext3_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ unsigned int flags;
+ unsigned short rsv_window_size;
+
+ ext3_debug ("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case EXT3_IOC_GETFLAGS:
+ ext3_get_inode_flags(ei);
+ flags = ei->i_flags & EXT3_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
+ return put_user(flags, (int __user *) arg);
+ case EXT3_IOC_SETFLAGS: {
+ handle_t *handle = NULL;
+ int err;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ unsigned int oldflags;
+ unsigned int jflag;
+
+ if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ if (get_user(flags, (int __user *) arg))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ flags = ext3_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags);
+
+ mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+
+ /* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
+ err = -EPERM;
+ if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
+ goto flags_out;
+
+ oldflags = ei->i_flags;
+
+ /* The JOURNAL_DATA flag is modifiable only by root */
+ jflag = flags & EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL;
+
+ /*
+ * The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by
+ * the relevant capability.
+ *
+ * This test looks nicer. Thanks to Pauline Middelink
+ */
+ if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (EXT3_APPEND_FL | EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
+ if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE))
+ goto flags_out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
+ * the relevant capability.
+ */
+ if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
+ goto flags_out;
+ }
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto flags_out;
+ }
+ if (IS_SYNC(inode))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+ err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ if (err)
+ goto flags_err;
+
+ flags = flags & EXT3_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE;
+ flags |= oldflags & ~EXT3_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE;
+ ei->i_flags = flags;
+
+ ext3_set_inode_flags(inode);
+ inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+
+ err = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
+flags_err:
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err)
+ goto flags_out;
+
+ if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL))
+ err = ext3_change_inode_journal_flag(inode, jflag);
+flags_out:
+ mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+ mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
+ return err;
+ }
+ case EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION:
+ case EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD:
+ return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *) arg);
+ case EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION:
+ case EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD: {
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ __u32 generation;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (get_user(generation, (int __user *) arg)) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ goto setversion_out;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+ err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ if (err == 0) {
+ inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ inode->i_generation = generation;
+ err = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ }
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+
+unlock_out:
+ mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+setversion_out:
+ mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
+ return err;
+ }
+ case EXT3_IOC_GETRSVSZ:
+ if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, RESERVATION)
+ && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)
+ && ei->i_block_alloc_info) {
+ rsv_window_size = ei->i_block_alloc_info->rsv_window_node.rsv_goal_size;
+ return put_user(rsv_window_size, (int __user *)arg);
+ }
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ case EXT3_IOC_SETRSVSZ: {
+ int err;
+
+ if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, RESERVATION) ||!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) {
+ err = -EACCES;
+ goto setrsvsz_out;
+ }
+
+ if (get_user(rsv_window_size, (int __user *)arg)) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ goto setrsvsz_out;
+ }
+
+ if (rsv_window_size > EXT3_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS)
+ rsv_window_size = EXT3_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS;
+
+ /*
+ * need to allocate reservation structure for this inode
+ * before set the window size
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+ if (!ei->i_block_alloc_info)
+ ext3_init_block_alloc_info(inode);
+
+ if (ei->i_block_alloc_info){
+ struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv = &ei->i_block_alloc_info->rsv_window_node;
+ rsv->rsv_goal_size = rsv_window_size;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+setrsvsz_out:
+ mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
+ return err;
+ }
+ case EXT3_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: {
+ ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int err, err2;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ goto group_extend_out;
+ }
+ err = ext3_group_extend(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, n_blocks_count);
+ journal_lock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ err2 = journal_flush(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ if (err == 0)
+ err = err2;
+group_extend_out:
+ mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
+ return err;
+ }
+ case EXT3_IOC_GROUP_ADD: {
+ struct ext3_new_group_data input;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int err, err2;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext3_new_group_input __user *)arg,
+ sizeof(input))) {
+ err = -EFAULT;
+ goto group_add_out;
+ }
+
+ err = ext3_group_add(sb, &input);
+ journal_lock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ err2 = journal_flush(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ if (err == 0)
+ err = err2;
+group_add_out:
+ mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
+ return err;
+ }
+ case FITRIM: {
+
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct fstrim_range range;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg,
+ sizeof(range)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ ret = ext3_trim_fs(sb, &range);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range,
+ sizeof(range)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+long ext3_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ /* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case EXT3_IOC32_GETFLAGS:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_GETFLAGS;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC32_SETFLAGS:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_SETFLAGS;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD;
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
+ case EXT3_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY;
+ break;
+#endif
+ case EXT3_IOC32_GETRSVSZ:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_GETRSVSZ;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC32_SETRSVSZ:
+ cmd = EXT3_IOC_SETRSVSZ;
+ break;
+ case EXT3_IOC_GROUP_ADD:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ }
+ return ext3_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/namei.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/namei.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4264b9bd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/namei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2585 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/namei.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/fs/minix/namei.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ * Directory entry file type support and forward compatibility hooks
+ * for B-tree directories by Theodore Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu), 1998
+ * Hash Tree Directory indexing (c)
+ * Daniel Phillips, 2001
+ * Hash Tree Directory indexing porting
+ * Christopher Li, 2002
+ * Hash Tree Directory indexing cleanup
+ * Theodore Ts'o, 2002
+ */
+
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "namei.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+
+/*
+ * define how far ahead to read directories while searching them.
+ */
+#define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS 2
+#define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS 4
+#define NAMEI_RA_SIZE (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
+
+static struct buffer_head *ext3_append(handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ u32 *block, int *err)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ *block = inode->i_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+
+ if ((bh = ext3_dir_bread(handle, inode, *block, 1, err))) {
+ inode->i_size += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ *err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (*err) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ bh = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ return bh;
+}
+
+#ifndef assert
+#define assert(test) J_ASSERT(test)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DX_DEBUG
+#define dxtrace(command) command
+#else
+#define dxtrace(command)
+#endif
+
+struct fake_dirent
+{
+ __le32 inode;
+ __le16 rec_len;
+ u8 name_len;
+ u8 file_type;
+};
+
+struct dx_countlimit
+{
+ __le16 limit;
+ __le16 count;
+};
+
+struct dx_entry
+{
+ __le32 hash;
+ __le32 block;
+};
+
+/*
+ * dx_root_info is laid out so that if it should somehow get overlaid by a
+ * dirent the two low bits of the hash version will be zero. Therefore, the
+ * hash version mod 4 should never be 0. Sincerely, the paranoia department.
+ */
+
+struct dx_root
+{
+ struct fake_dirent dot;
+ char dot_name[4];
+ struct fake_dirent dotdot;
+ char dotdot_name[4];
+ struct dx_root_info
+ {
+ __le32 reserved_zero;
+ u8 hash_version;
+ u8 info_length; /* 8 */
+ u8 indirect_levels;
+ u8 unused_flags;
+ }
+ info;
+ struct dx_entry entries[0];
+};
+
+struct dx_node
+{
+ struct fake_dirent fake;
+ struct dx_entry entries[0];
+};
+
+
+struct dx_frame
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ struct dx_entry *entries;
+ struct dx_entry *at;
+};
+
+struct dx_map_entry
+{
+ u32 hash;
+ u16 offs;
+ u16 size;
+};
+
+static inline unsigned dx_get_block (struct dx_entry *entry);
+static void dx_set_block (struct dx_entry *entry, unsigned value);
+static inline unsigned dx_get_hash (struct dx_entry *entry);
+static void dx_set_hash (struct dx_entry *entry, unsigned value);
+static unsigned dx_get_count (struct dx_entry *entries);
+static unsigned dx_get_limit (struct dx_entry *entries);
+static void dx_set_count (struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value);
+static void dx_set_limit (struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value);
+static unsigned dx_root_limit (struct inode *dir, unsigned infosize);
+static unsigned dx_node_limit (struct inode *dir);
+static struct dx_frame *dx_probe(struct qstr *entry,
+ struct inode *dir,
+ struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
+ struct dx_frame *frame,
+ int *err);
+static void dx_release (struct dx_frame *frames);
+static int dx_make_map(struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de, unsigned blocksize,
+ struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_map_entry map[]);
+static void dx_sort_map(struct dx_map_entry *map, unsigned count);
+static struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *dx_move_dirents (char *from, char *to,
+ struct dx_map_entry *offsets, int count);
+static struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *dx_pack_dirents(char *base, unsigned blocksize);
+static void dx_insert_block (struct dx_frame *frame, u32 hash, u32 block);
+static int ext3_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
+ struct dx_frame *frame,
+ struct dx_frame *frames,
+ __u32 *start_hash);
+static struct buffer_head * ext3_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ struct qstr *entry, struct ext3_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
+ int *err);
+static int ext3_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct inode *inode);
+
+/*
+ * p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page
+ */
+static inline struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *
+ext3_next_entry(struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *p)
+{
+ return (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)p +
+ ext3_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Future: use high four bits of block for coalesce-on-delete flags
+ * Mask them off for now.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned dx_get_block (struct dx_entry *entry)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(entry->block) & 0x00ffffff;
+}
+
+static inline void dx_set_block (struct dx_entry *entry, unsigned value)
+{
+ entry->block = cpu_to_le32(value);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned dx_get_hash (struct dx_entry *entry)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(entry->hash);
+}
+
+static inline void dx_set_hash (struct dx_entry *entry, unsigned value)
+{
+ entry->hash = cpu_to_le32(value);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned dx_get_count (struct dx_entry *entries)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->count);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned dx_get_limit (struct dx_entry *entries)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->limit);
+}
+
+static inline void dx_set_count (struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value)
+{
+ ((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->count = cpu_to_le16(value);
+}
+
+static inline void dx_set_limit (struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value)
+{
+ ((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->limit = cpu_to_le16(value);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned dx_root_limit (struct inode *dir, unsigned infosize)
+{
+ unsigned entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(1) -
+ EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(2) - infosize;
+ return entry_space / sizeof(struct dx_entry);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned dx_node_limit (struct inode *dir)
+{
+ unsigned entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(0);
+ return entry_space / sizeof(struct dx_entry);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Debug
+ */
+#ifdef DX_DEBUG
+static void dx_show_index (char * label, struct dx_entry *entries)
+{
+ int i, n = dx_get_count (entries);
+ printk("%s index ", label);
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ printk("%x->%u ", i? dx_get_hash(entries + i): 0, dx_get_block(entries + i));
+ }
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+struct stats
+{
+ unsigned names;
+ unsigned space;
+ unsigned bcount;
+};
+
+static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de,
+ int size, int show_names)
+{
+ unsigned names = 0, space = 0;
+ char *base = (char *) de;
+ struct dx_hash_info h = *hinfo;
+
+ printk("names: ");
+ while ((char *) de < base + size)
+ {
+ if (de->inode)
+ {
+ if (show_names)
+ {
+ int len = de->name_len;
+ char *name = de->name;
+ while (len--) printk("%c", *name++);
+ ext3fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, &h);
+ printk(":%x.%u ", h.hash,
+ (unsigned) ((char *) de - base));
+ }
+ space += EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
+ names++;
+ }
+ de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ }
+ printk("(%i)\n", names);
+ return (struct stats) { names, space, 1 };
+}
+
+struct stats dx_show_entries(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct inode *dir,
+ struct dx_entry *entries, int levels)
+{
+ unsigned blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ unsigned count = dx_get_count (entries), names = 0, space = 0, i;
+ unsigned bcount = 0;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int err;
+ printk("%i indexed blocks...\n", count);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++, entries++)
+ {
+ u32 block = dx_get_block(entries), hash = i? dx_get_hash(entries): 0;
+ u32 range = i < count - 1? (dx_get_hash(entries + 1) - hash): ~hash;
+ struct stats stats;
+ printk("%s%3u:%03u hash %8x/%8x ",levels?"":" ", i, block, hash, range);
+ if (!(bh = ext3_bread (NULL,dir, block, 0,&err))) continue;
+ stats = levels?
+ dx_show_entries(hinfo, dir, ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries, levels - 1):
+ dx_show_leaf(hinfo, (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data, blocksize, 0);
+ names += stats.names;
+ space += stats.space;
+ bcount += stats.bcount;
+ brelse (bh);
+ }
+ if (bcount)
+ printk("%snames %u, fullness %u (%u%%)\n", levels?"":" ",
+ names, space/bcount,(space/bcount)*100/blocksize);
+ return (struct stats) { names, space, bcount};
+}
+#endif /* DX_DEBUG */
+
+/*
+ * Probe for a directory leaf block to search.
+ *
+ * dx_probe can return ERR_BAD_DX_DIR, which means there was a format
+ * error in the directory index, and the caller should fall back to
+ * searching the directory normally. The callers of dx_probe **MUST**
+ * check for this error code, and make sure it never gets reflected
+ * back to userspace.
+ */
+static struct dx_frame *
+dx_probe(struct qstr *entry, struct inode *dir,
+ struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_frame *frame_in, int *err)
+{
+ unsigned count, indirect;
+ struct dx_entry *at, *entries, *p, *q, *m;
+ struct dx_root *root;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ struct dx_frame *frame = frame_in;
+ u32 hash;
+
+ frame->bh = NULL;
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread(NULL, dir, 0, 0, err))) {
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ root = (struct dx_root *) bh->b_data;
+ if (root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_TEA &&
+ root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 &&
+ root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_LEGACY) {
+ ext3_warning(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "Unrecognised inode hash code %d",
+ root->info.hash_version);
+ brelse(bh);
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ hinfo->hash_version = root->info.hash_version;
+ if (hinfo->hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA)
+ hinfo->hash_version += EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned;
+ hinfo->seed = EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed;
+ if (entry)
+ ext3fs_dirhash(entry->name, entry->len, hinfo);
+ hash = hinfo->hash;
+
+ if (root->info.unused_flags & 1) {
+ ext3_warning(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "Unimplemented inode hash flags: %#06x",
+ root->info.unused_flags);
+ brelse(bh);
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((indirect = root->info.indirect_levels) > 1) {
+ ext3_warning(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "Unimplemented inode hash depth: %#06x",
+ root->info.indirect_levels);
+ brelse(bh);
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ entries = (struct dx_entry *) (((char *)&root->info) +
+ root->info.info_length);
+
+ if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_root_limit(dir,
+ root->info.info_length)) {
+ ext3_warning(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "dx entry: limit != root limit");
+ brelse(bh);
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ dxtrace (printk("Look up %x", hash));
+ while (1)
+ {
+ count = dx_get_count(entries);
+ if (!count || count > dx_get_limit(entries)) {
+ ext3_warning(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "dx entry: no count or count > limit");
+ brelse(bh);
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail2;
+ }
+
+ p = entries + 1;
+ q = entries + count - 1;
+ while (p <= q)
+ {
+ m = p + (q - p)/2;
+ dxtrace(printk("."));
+ if (dx_get_hash(m) > hash)
+ q = m - 1;
+ else
+ p = m + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (0) // linear search cross check
+ {
+ unsigned n = count - 1;
+ at = entries;
+ while (n--)
+ {
+ dxtrace(printk(","));
+ if (dx_get_hash(++at) > hash)
+ {
+ at--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ assert (at == p - 1);
+ }
+
+ at = p - 1;
+ dxtrace(printk(" %x->%u\n", at == entries? 0: dx_get_hash(at), dx_get_block(at)));
+ frame->bh = bh;
+ frame->entries = entries;
+ frame->at = at;
+ if (!indirect--) return frame;
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread(NULL, dir, dx_get_block(at), 0, err))) {
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail2;
+ }
+ at = entries = ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries;
+ if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_node_limit (dir)) {
+ ext3_warning(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "dx entry: limit != node limit");
+ brelse(bh);
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto fail2;
+ }
+ frame++;
+ frame->bh = NULL;
+ }
+fail2:
+ while (frame >= frame_in) {
+ brelse(frame->bh);
+ frame--;
+ }
+fail:
+ if (*err == ERR_BAD_DX_DIR)
+ ext3_warning(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "Corrupt dir inode %ld, running e2fsck is "
+ "recommended.", dir->i_ino);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void dx_release (struct dx_frame *frames)
+{
+ if (frames[0].bh == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (((struct dx_root *) frames[0].bh->b_data)->info.indirect_levels)
+ brelse(frames[1].bh);
+ brelse(frames[0].bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function increments the frame pointer to search the next leaf
+ * block, and reads in the necessary intervening nodes if the search
+ * should be necessary. Whether or not the search is necessary is
+ * controlled by the hash parameter. If the hash value is even, then
+ * the search is only continued if the next block starts with that
+ * hash value. This is used if we are searching for a specific file.
+ *
+ * If the hash value is HASH_NB_ALWAYS, then always go to the next block.
+ *
+ * This function returns 1 if the caller should continue to search,
+ * or 0 if it should not. If there is an error reading one of the
+ * index blocks, it will a negative error code.
+ *
+ * If start_hash is non-null, it will be filled in with the starting
+ * hash of the next page.
+ */
+static int ext3_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash,
+ struct dx_frame *frame,
+ struct dx_frame *frames,
+ __u32 *start_hash)
+{
+ struct dx_frame *p;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int err, num_frames = 0;
+ __u32 bhash;
+
+ p = frame;
+ /*
+ * Find the next leaf page by incrementing the frame pointer.
+ * If we run out of entries in the interior node, loop around and
+ * increment pointer in the parent node. When we break out of
+ * this loop, num_frames indicates the number of interior
+ * nodes need to be read.
+ */
+ while (1) {
+ if (++(p->at) < p->entries + dx_get_count(p->entries))
+ break;
+ if (p == frames)
+ return 0;
+ num_frames++;
+ p--;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the hash is 1, then continue only if the next page has a
+ * continuation hash of any value. This is used for readdir
+ * handling. Otherwise, check to see if the hash matches the
+ * desired contiuation hash. If it doesn't, return since
+ * there's no point to read in the successive index pages.
+ */
+ bhash = dx_get_hash(p->at);
+ if (start_hash)
+ *start_hash = bhash;
+ if ((hash & 1) == 0) {
+ if ((bhash & ~1) != hash)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If the hash is HASH_NB_ALWAYS, we always go to the next
+ * block so no check is necessary
+ */
+ while (num_frames--) {
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread(NULL, dir, dx_get_block(p->at),
+ 0, &err)))
+ return err; /* Failure */
+ p++;
+ brelse (p->bh);
+ p->bh = bh;
+ p->at = p->entries = ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This function fills a red-black tree with information from a
+ * directory block. It returns the number directory entries loaded
+ * into the tree. If there is an error it is returned in err.
+ */
+static int htree_dirblock_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
+ struct inode *dir, int block,
+ struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
+ __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de, *top;
+ int err = 0, count = 0;
+
+ dxtrace(printk("In htree dirblock_to_tree: block %d\n", block));
+
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread(NULL, dir, block, 0, &err)))
+ return err;
+
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
+ top = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de +
+ dir->i_sb->s_blocksize -
+ EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
+ for (; de < top; de = ext3_next_entry(de)) {
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("htree_dirblock_to_tree", dir, de, bh,
+ (block<<EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(dir->i_sb))
+ +((char *)de - bh->b_data))) {
+ /* silently ignore the rest of the block */
+ break;
+ }
+ ext3fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, hinfo);
+ if ((hinfo->hash < start_hash) ||
+ ((hinfo->hash == start_hash) &&
+ (hinfo->minor_hash < start_minor_hash)))
+ continue;
+ if (de->inode == 0)
+ continue;
+ if ((err = ext3_htree_store_dirent(dir_file,
+ hinfo->hash, hinfo->minor_hash, de)) != 0) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ return err;
+ }
+ count++;
+ }
+ brelse(bh);
+ return count;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This function fills a red-black tree with information from a
+ * directory. We start scanning the directory in hash order, starting
+ * at start_hash and start_minor_hash.
+ *
+ * This function returns the number of entries inserted into the tree,
+ * or a negative error code.
+ */
+int ext3_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
+ __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash)
+{
+ struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de;
+ struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame;
+ struct inode *dir;
+ int block, err;
+ int count = 0;
+ int ret;
+ __u32 hashval;
+
+ dxtrace(printk("In htree_fill_tree, start hash: %x:%x\n", start_hash,
+ start_minor_hash));
+ dir = file_inode(dir_file);
+ if (!(EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT3_INDEX_FL)) {
+ hinfo.hash_version = EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_def_hash_version;
+ if (hinfo.hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA)
+ hinfo.hash_version +=
+ EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned;
+ hinfo.seed = EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed;
+ count = htree_dirblock_to_tree(dir_file, dir, 0, &hinfo,
+ start_hash, start_minor_hash);
+ *next_hash = ~0;
+ return count;
+ }
+ hinfo.hash = start_hash;
+ hinfo.minor_hash = 0;
+ frame = dx_probe(NULL, file_inode(dir_file), &hinfo, frames, &err);
+ if (!frame)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Add '.' and '..' from the htree header */
+ if (!start_hash && !start_minor_hash) {
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) frames[0].bh->b_data;
+ if ((err = ext3_htree_store_dirent(dir_file, 0, 0, de)) != 0)
+ goto errout;
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (start_hash < 2 || (start_hash ==2 && start_minor_hash==0)) {
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) frames[0].bh->b_data;
+ de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ if ((err = ext3_htree_store_dirent(dir_file, 2, 0, de)) != 0)
+ goto errout;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ block = dx_get_block(frame->at);
+ ret = htree_dirblock_to_tree(dir_file, dir, block, &hinfo,
+ start_hash, start_minor_hash);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ err = ret;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+ count += ret;
+ hashval = ~0;
+ ret = ext3_htree_next_block(dir, HASH_NB_ALWAYS,
+ frame, frames, &hashval);
+ *next_hash = hashval;
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ err = ret;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Stop if: (a) there are no more entries, or
+ * (b) we have inserted at least one entry and the
+ * next hash value is not a continuation
+ */
+ if ((ret == 0) ||
+ (count && ((hashval & 1) == 0)))
+ break;
+ }
+ dx_release(frames);
+ dxtrace(printk("Fill tree: returned %d entries, next hash: %x\n",
+ count, *next_hash));
+ return count;
+errout:
+ dx_release(frames);
+ return (err);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Directory block splitting, compacting
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Create map of hash values, offsets, and sizes, stored at end of block.
+ * Returns number of entries mapped.
+ */
+static int dx_make_map(struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de, unsigned blocksize,
+ struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_map_entry *map_tail)
+{
+ int count = 0;
+ char *base = (char *) de;
+ struct dx_hash_info h = *hinfo;
+
+ while ((char *) de < base + blocksize)
+ {
+ if (de->name_len && de->inode) {
+ ext3fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, &h);
+ map_tail--;
+ map_tail->hash = h.hash;
+ map_tail->offs = (u16) ((char *) de - base);
+ map_tail->size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
+ count++;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ /* XXX: do we need to check rec_len == 0 case? -Chris */
+ de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* Sort map by hash value */
+static void dx_sort_map (struct dx_map_entry *map, unsigned count)
+{
+ struct dx_map_entry *p, *q, *top = map + count - 1;
+ int more;
+ /* Combsort until bubble sort doesn't suck */
+ while (count > 2)
+ {
+ count = count*10/13;
+ if (count - 9 < 2) /* 9, 10 -> 11 */
+ count = 11;
+ for (p = top, q = p - count; q >= map; p--, q--)
+ if (p->hash < q->hash)
+ swap(*p, *q);
+ }
+ /* Garden variety bubble sort */
+ do {
+ more = 0;
+ q = top;
+ while (q-- > map)
+ {
+ if (q[1].hash >= q[0].hash)
+ continue;
+ swap(*(q+1), *q);
+ more = 1;
+ }
+ } while(more);
+}
+
+static void dx_insert_block(struct dx_frame *frame, u32 hash, u32 block)
+{
+ struct dx_entry *entries = frame->entries;
+ struct dx_entry *old = frame->at, *new = old + 1;
+ int count = dx_get_count(entries);
+
+ assert(count < dx_get_limit(entries));
+ assert(old < entries + count);
+ memmove(new + 1, new, (char *)(entries + count) - (char *)(new));
+ dx_set_hash(new, hash);
+ dx_set_block(new, block);
+ dx_set_count(entries, count + 1);
+}
+
+static void ext3_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX))
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT3_INDEX_FL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE! unlike strncmp, ext3_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
+ *
+ * `len <= EXT3_NAME_LEN' is guaranteed by caller.
+ * `de != NULL' is guaranteed by caller.
+ */
+static inline int ext3_match (int len, const char * const name,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de)
+{
+ if (len != de->name_len)
+ return 0;
+ if (!de->inode)
+ return 0;
+ return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
+ */
+static inline int search_dirblock(struct buffer_head * bh,
+ struct inode *dir,
+ struct qstr *child,
+ unsigned long offset,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 ** res_dir)
+{
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de;
+ char * dlimit;
+ int de_len;
+ const char *name = child->name;
+ int namelen = child->len;
+
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
+ dlimit = bh->b_data + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ while ((char *) de < dlimit) {
+ /* this code is executed quadratically often */
+ /* do minimal checking `by hand' */
+
+ if ((char *) de + namelen <= dlimit &&
+ ext3_match (namelen, name, de)) {
+ /* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("ext3_find_entry",
+ dir, de, bh, offset))
+ return -1;
+ *res_dir = de;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* prevent looping on a bad block */
+ de_len = ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ if (de_len <= 0)
+ return -1;
+ offset += de_len;
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de + de_len);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ext3_find_entry()
+ *
+ * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
+ * returns the cache buffer in which the entry was found, and the entry
+ * itself (as a parameter - res_dir). It does NOT read the inode of the
+ * entry - you'll have to do that yourself if you want to.
+ *
+ * The returned buffer_head has ->b_count elevated. The caller is expected
+ * to brelse() it when appropriate.
+ */
+static struct buffer_head *ext3_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ struct qstr *entry,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 **res_dir)
+{
+ struct super_block * sb;
+ struct buffer_head * bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE];
+ struct buffer_head * bh, *ret = NULL;
+ unsigned long start, block, b;
+ const u8 *name = entry->name;
+ int ra_max = 0; /* Number of bh's in the readahead
+ buffer, bh_use[] */
+ int ra_ptr = 0; /* Current index into readahead
+ buffer */
+ int num = 0;
+ int nblocks, i, err;
+ int namelen;
+
+ *res_dir = NULL;
+ sb = dir->i_sb;
+ namelen = entry->len;
+ if (namelen > EXT3_NAME_LEN)
+ return NULL;
+ if ((namelen <= 2) && (name[0] == '.') &&
+ (name[1] == '.' || name[1] == 0)) {
+ /*
+ * "." or ".." will only be in the first block
+ * NFS may look up ".."; "." should be handled by the VFS
+ */
+ block = start = 0;
+ nblocks = 1;
+ goto restart;
+ }
+ if (is_dx(dir)) {
+ bh = ext3_dx_find_entry(dir, entry, res_dir, &err);
+ /*
+ * On success, or if the error was file not found,
+ * return. Otherwise, fall back to doing a search the
+ * old fashioned way.
+ */
+ if (bh || (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR))
+ return bh;
+ dxtrace(printk("ext3_find_entry: dx failed, falling back\n"));
+ }
+ nblocks = dir->i_size >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+ start = EXT3_I(dir)->i_dir_start_lookup;
+ if (start >= nblocks)
+ start = 0;
+ block = start;
+restart:
+ do {
+ /*
+ * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
+ */
+ if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) {
+ /* Refill the readahead buffer */
+ ra_ptr = 0;
+ b = block;
+ for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) {
+ /*
+ * Terminate if we reach the end of the
+ * directory and must wrap, or if our
+ * search has finished at this block.
+ */
+ if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) {
+ bh_use[ra_max] = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ num++;
+ bh = ext3_getblk(NULL, dir, b++, 0, &err);
+ bh_use[ra_max] = bh;
+ if (bh && !bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) {
+ get_bh(bh);
+ bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+ submit_bh(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
+ bh);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL)
+ goto next;
+ wait_on_buffer(bh);
+ if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+ /* read error, skip block & hope for the best */
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__, "reading directory #%lu "
+ "offset %lu", dir->i_ino, block);
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto next;
+ }
+ i = search_dirblock(bh, dir, entry,
+ block << EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb), res_dir);
+ if (i == 1) {
+ EXT3_I(dir)->i_dir_start_lookup = block;
+ ret = bh;
+ goto cleanup_and_exit;
+ } else {
+ brelse(bh);
+ if (i < 0)
+ goto cleanup_and_exit;
+ }
+ next:
+ if (++block >= nblocks)
+ block = 0;
+ } while (block != start);
+
+ /*
+ * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
+ * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
+ */
+ block = nblocks;
+ nblocks = dir->i_size >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+ if (block < nblocks) {
+ start = 0;
+ goto restart;
+ }
+
+cleanup_and_exit:
+ /* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
+ for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++)
+ brelse (bh_use[ra_ptr]);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct buffer_head * ext3_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
+ struct qstr *entry, struct ext3_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
+ int *err)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+ struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
+ struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ unsigned long block;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (!(frame = dx_probe(entry, dir, &hinfo, frames, err)))
+ return NULL;
+ do {
+ block = dx_get_block(frame->at);
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread (NULL, dir, block, 0, err)))
+ goto errout;
+
+ retval = search_dirblock(bh, dir, entry,
+ block << EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb),
+ res_dir);
+ if (retval == 1) {
+ dx_release(frames);
+ return bh;
+ }
+ brelse(bh);
+ if (retval == -1) {
+ *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ /* Check to see if we should continue to search */
+ retval = ext3_htree_next_block(dir, hinfo.hash, frame,
+ frames, NULL);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "error reading index page in directory #%lu",
+ dir->i_ino);
+ *err = retval;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+ } while (retval == 1);
+
+ *err = -ENOENT;
+errout:
+ dxtrace(printk("%s not found\n", entry->name));
+ dx_release (frames);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *ext3_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct inode * inode;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de;
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+
+ if (dentry->d_name.len > EXT3_NAME_LEN)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
+
+ bh = ext3_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de);
+ inode = NULL;
+ if (bh) {
+ unsigned long ino = le32_to_cpu(de->inode);
+ brelse (bh);
+ if (!ext3_valid_inum(dir->i_sb, ino)) {
+ ext3_error(dir->i_sb, "ext3_lookup",
+ "bad inode number: %lu", ino);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+ }
+ inode = ext3_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
+ if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)) {
+ ext3_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "deleted inode referenced: %lu",
+ ino);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+ }
+ }
+ return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
+}
+
+
+struct dentry *ext3_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
+{
+ unsigned long ino;
+ struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ bh = ext3_find_entry(d_inode(child), &dotdot, &de);
+ if (!bh)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ ino = le32_to_cpu(de->inode);
+ brelse(bh);
+
+ if (!ext3_valid_inum(d_inode(child)->i_sb, ino)) {
+ ext3_error(d_inode(child)->i_sb, "ext3_get_parent",
+ "bad inode number: %lu", ino);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+ }
+
+ return d_obtain_alias(ext3_iget(d_inode(child)->i_sb, ino));
+}
+
+#define S_SHIFT 12
+static unsigned char ext3_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
+ [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = EXT3_FT_REG_FILE,
+ [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT3_FT_DIR,
+ [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT3_FT_CHRDEV,
+ [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT3_FT_BLKDEV,
+ [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = EXT3_FT_FIFO,
+ [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT3_FT_SOCK,
+ [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT3_FT_SYMLINK,
+};
+
+static inline void ext3_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de,
+ umode_t mode) {
+ if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
+ de->file_type = ext3_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move count entries from end of map between two memory locations.
+ * Returns pointer to last entry moved.
+ */
+static struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *
+dx_move_dirents(char *from, char *to, struct dx_map_entry *map, int count)
+{
+ unsigned rec_len = 0;
+
+ while (count--) {
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) (from + map->offs);
+ rec_len = EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
+ memcpy (to, de, rec_len);
+ ((struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) to)->rec_len =
+ ext3_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len);
+ de->inode = 0;
+ map++;
+ to += rec_len;
+ }
+ return (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) (to - rec_len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compact each dir entry in the range to the minimal rec_len.
+ * Returns pointer to last entry in range.
+ */
+static struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *dx_pack_dirents(char *base, unsigned blocksize)
+{
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *next, *to, *prev;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)base;
+ unsigned rec_len = 0;
+
+ prev = to = de;
+ while ((char *)de < base + blocksize) {
+ next = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ if (de->inode && de->name_len) {
+ rec_len = EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
+ if (de > to)
+ memmove(to, de, rec_len);
+ to->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len);
+ prev = to;
+ to = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) (((char *) to) + rec_len);
+ }
+ de = next;
+ }
+ return prev;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Split a full leaf block to make room for a new dir entry.
+ * Allocate a new block, and move entries so that they are approx. equally full.
+ * Returns pointer to de in block into which the new entry will be inserted.
+ */
+static struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
+ struct buffer_head **bh,struct dx_frame *frame,
+ struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, int *error)
+{
+ unsigned blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ unsigned count, continued;
+ struct buffer_head *bh2;
+ u32 newblock;
+ u32 hash2;
+ struct dx_map_entry *map;
+ char *data1 = (*bh)->b_data, *data2;
+ unsigned split, move, size;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de = NULL, *de2;
+ int err = 0, i;
+
+ bh2 = ext3_append (handle, dir, &newblock, &err);
+ if (!(bh2)) {
+ brelse(*bh);
+ *bh = NULL;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(*bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, *bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, frame->bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+
+ data2 = bh2->b_data;
+
+ /* create map in the end of data2 block */
+ map = (struct dx_map_entry *) (data2 + blocksize);
+ count = dx_make_map ((struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) data1,
+ blocksize, hinfo, map);
+ map -= count;
+ dx_sort_map (map, count);
+ /* Split the existing block in the middle, size-wise */
+ size = 0;
+ move = 0;
+ for (i = count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ /* is more than half of this entry in 2nd half of the block? */
+ if (size + map[i].size/2 > blocksize/2)
+ break;
+ size += map[i].size;
+ move++;
+ }
+ /* map index at which we will split */
+ split = count - move;
+ hash2 = map[split].hash;
+ continued = hash2 == map[split - 1].hash;
+ dxtrace(printk("Split block %i at %x, %i/%i\n",
+ dx_get_block(frame->at), hash2, split, count-split));
+
+ /* Fancy dance to stay within two buffers */
+ de2 = dx_move_dirents(data1, data2, map + split, count - split);
+ de = dx_pack_dirents(data1,blocksize);
+ de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(data1 + blocksize - (char *) de);
+ de2->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(data2 + blocksize - (char *) de2);
+ dxtrace(dx_show_leaf (hinfo, (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) data1, blocksize, 1));
+ dxtrace(dx_show_leaf (hinfo, (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) data2, blocksize, 1));
+
+ /* Which block gets the new entry? */
+ if (hinfo->hash >= hash2)
+ {
+ swap(*bh, bh2);
+ de = de2;
+ }
+ dx_insert_block (frame, hash2 + continued, newblock);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata (handle, bh2);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata (handle, frame->bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+ brelse (bh2);
+ dxtrace(dx_show_index ("frame", frame->entries));
+ return de;
+
+journal_error:
+ brelse(*bh);
+ brelse(bh2);
+ *bh = NULL;
+ ext3_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
+errout:
+ *error = err;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Add a new entry into a directory (leaf) block. If de is non-NULL,
+ * it points to a directory entry which is guaranteed to be large
+ * enough for new directory entry. If de is NULL, then
+ * add_dirent_to_buf will attempt search the directory block for
+ * space. It will return -ENOSPC if no space is available, and -EIO
+ * and -EEXIST if directory entry already exists.
+ *
+ * NOTE! bh is NOT released in the case where ENOSPC is returned. In
+ * all other cases bh is released.
+ */
+static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct inode *inode, struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de,
+ struct buffer_head * bh)
+{
+ struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
+ const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
+ int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
+ unsigned long offset = 0;
+ unsigned short reclen;
+ int nlen, rlen, err;
+ char *top;
+
+ reclen = EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
+ if (!de) {
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)bh->b_data;
+ top = bh->b_data + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - reclen;
+ while ((char *) de <= top) {
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("ext3_add_entry", dir, de,
+ bh, offset)) {
+ brelse (bh);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (ext3_match (namelen, name, de)) {
+ brelse (bh);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+ nlen = EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
+ rlen = ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ if ((de->inode? rlen - nlen: rlen) >= reclen)
+ break;
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + rlen);
+ offset += rlen;
+ }
+ if ((char *) de > top)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
+ brelse(bh);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
+ nlen = EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
+ rlen = ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ if (de->inode) {
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de1 = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + nlen);
+ de1->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(rlen - nlen);
+ de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(nlen);
+ de = de1;
+ }
+ de->file_type = EXT3_FT_UNKNOWN;
+ if (inode) {
+ de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
+ ext3_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, inode->i_mode);
+ } else
+ de->inode = 0;
+ de->name_len = namelen;
+ memcpy (de->name, name, namelen);
+ /*
+ * XXX shouldn't update any times until successful
+ * completion of syscall, but too many callers depend
+ * on this.
+ *
+ * XXX similarly, too many callers depend on
+ * ext3_new_inode() setting the times, but error
+ * recovery deletes the inode, so the worst that can
+ * happen is that the times are slightly out of date
+ * and/or different from the directory change time.
+ */
+ dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_update_dx_flag(dir);
+ dir->i_version++;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ ext3_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
+ brelse(bh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This converts a one block unindexed directory to a 3 block indexed
+ * directory, and adds the dentry to the indexed directory.
+ */
+static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
+ const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
+ int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
+ struct buffer_head *bh2;
+ struct dx_root *root;
+ struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame;
+ struct dx_entry *entries;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de, *de2;
+ char *data1, *top;
+ unsigned len;
+ int retval;
+ unsigned blocksize;
+ struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
+ u32 block;
+ struct fake_dirent *fde;
+
+ blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Creating index: inode %lu\n", dir->i_ino));
+ retval = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (retval) {
+ ext3_std_error(dir->i_sb, retval);
+ brelse(bh);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ root = (struct dx_root *) bh->b_data;
+
+ /* The 0th block becomes the root, move the dirents out */
+ fde = &root->dotdot;
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)fde +
+ ext3_rec_len_from_disk(fde->rec_len));
+ if ((char *) de >= (((char *) root) + blocksize)) {
+ ext3_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
+ "invalid rec_len for '..' in inode %lu",
+ dir->i_ino);
+ brelse(bh);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ len = ((char *) root) + blocksize - (char *) de;
+
+ bh2 = ext3_append (handle, dir, &block, &retval);
+ if (!(bh2)) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags |= EXT3_INDEX_FL;
+ data1 = bh2->b_data;
+
+ memcpy (data1, de, len);
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) data1;
+ top = data1 + len;
+ while ((char *)(de2 = ext3_next_entry(de)) < top)
+ de = de2;
+ de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(data1 + blocksize - (char *) de);
+ /* Initialize the root; the dot dirents already exist */
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) (&root->dotdot);
+ de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize - EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
+ memset (&root->info, 0, sizeof(root->info));
+ root->info.info_length = sizeof(root->info);
+ root->info.hash_version = EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_def_hash_version;
+ entries = root->entries;
+ dx_set_block (entries, 1);
+ dx_set_count (entries, 1);
+ dx_set_limit (entries, dx_root_limit(dir, sizeof(root->info)));
+
+ /* Initialize as for dx_probe */
+ hinfo.hash_version = root->info.hash_version;
+ if (hinfo.hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA)
+ hinfo.hash_version += EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned;
+ hinfo.seed = EXT3_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed;
+ ext3fs_dirhash(name, namelen, &hinfo);
+ frame = frames;
+ frame->entries = entries;
+ frame->at = entries;
+ frame->bh = bh;
+ bh = bh2;
+ /*
+ * Mark buffers dirty here so that if do_split() fails we write a
+ * consistent set of buffers to disk.
+ */
+ ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, frame->bh);
+ ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ de = do_split(handle,dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo, &retval);
+ if (!de) {
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
+ dx_release(frames);
+ return retval;
+ }
+ dx_release(frames);
+
+ return add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_add_entry()
+ *
+ * adds a file entry to the specified directory, using the same
+ * semantics as ext3_find_entry(). It returns NULL if it failed.
+ *
+ * NOTE!! The inode part of 'de' is left at 0 - which means you
+ * may not sleep between calling this and putting something into
+ * the entry, as someone else might have used it while you slept.
+ */
+static int ext3_add_entry (handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de;
+ struct super_block * sb;
+ int retval;
+ int dx_fallback=0;
+ unsigned blocksize;
+ u32 block, blocks;
+
+ sb = dir->i_sb;
+ blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
+ if (!dentry->d_name.len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (is_dx(dir)) {
+ retval = ext3_dx_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode);
+ if (!retval || (retval != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR))
+ return retval;
+ EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~EXT3_INDEX_FL;
+ dx_fallback++;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
+ }
+ blocks = dir->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ for (block = 0; block < blocks; block++) {
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread(handle, dir, block, 0, &retval)))
+ return retval;
+
+ retval = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, NULL, bh);
+ if (retval != -ENOSPC)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (blocks == 1 && !dx_fallback &&
+ EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX))
+ return make_indexed_dir(handle, dentry, inode, bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ }
+ bh = ext3_append(handle, dir, &block, &retval);
+ if (!bh)
+ return retval;
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
+ de->inode = 0;
+ de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize);
+ return add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 for success, or a negative error value
+ */
+static int ext3_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame;
+ struct dx_entry *entries, *at;
+ struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
+ struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de;
+ int err;
+
+ frame = dx_probe(&dentry->d_name, dir, &hinfo, frames, &err);
+ if (!frame)
+ return err;
+ entries = frame->entries;
+ at = frame->at;
+
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread(handle, dir, dx_get_block(frame->at), 0, &err)))
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+
+ err = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, NULL, bh);
+ if (err != -ENOSPC) {
+ bh = NULL;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /* Block full, should compress but for now just split */
+ dxtrace(printk("using %u of %u node entries\n",
+ dx_get_count(entries), dx_get_limit(entries)));
+ /* Need to split index? */
+ if (dx_get_count(entries) == dx_get_limit(entries)) {
+ u32 newblock;
+ unsigned icount = dx_get_count(entries);
+ int levels = frame - frames;
+ struct dx_entry *entries2;
+ struct dx_node *node2;
+ struct buffer_head *bh2;
+
+ if (levels && (dx_get_count(frames->entries) ==
+ dx_get_limit(frames->entries))) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Directory index full!");
+ err = -ENOSPC;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ bh2 = ext3_append (handle, dir, &newblock, &err);
+ if (!(bh2))
+ goto cleanup;
+ node2 = (struct dx_node *)(bh2->b_data);
+ entries2 = node2->entries;
+ memset(&node2->fake, 0, sizeof(struct fake_dirent));
+ node2->fake.rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(sb->s_blocksize);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, frame->bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+ if (levels) {
+ unsigned icount1 = icount/2, icount2 = icount - icount1;
+ unsigned hash2 = dx_get_hash(entries + icount1);
+ dxtrace(printk("Split index %i/%i\n", icount1, icount2));
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access"); /* index root */
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+ frames[0].bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+
+ memcpy ((char *) entries2, (char *) (entries + icount1),
+ icount2 * sizeof(struct dx_entry));
+ dx_set_count (entries, icount1);
+ dx_set_count (entries2, icount2);
+ dx_set_limit (entries2, dx_node_limit(dir));
+
+ /* Which index block gets the new entry? */
+ if (at - entries >= icount1) {
+ frame->at = at = at - entries - icount1 + entries2;
+ frame->entries = entries = entries2;
+ swap(frame->bh, bh2);
+ }
+ dx_insert_block (frames + 0, hash2, newblock);
+ dxtrace(dx_show_index ("node", frames[1].entries));
+ dxtrace(dx_show_index ("node",
+ ((struct dx_node *) bh2->b_data)->entries));
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+ brelse (bh2);
+ } else {
+ dxtrace(printk("Creating second level index...\n"));
+ memcpy((char *) entries2, (char *) entries,
+ icount * sizeof(struct dx_entry));
+ dx_set_limit(entries2, dx_node_limit(dir));
+
+ /* Set up root */
+ dx_set_count(entries, 1);
+ dx_set_block(entries + 0, newblock);
+ ((struct dx_root *) frames[0].bh->b_data)->info.indirect_levels = 1;
+
+ /* Add new access path frame */
+ frame = frames + 1;
+ frame->at = at = at - entries + entries2;
+ frame->entries = entries = entries2;
+ frame->bh = bh2;
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+ frame->bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+ }
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, frames[0].bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+ }
+ de = do_split(handle, dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo, &err);
+ if (!de)
+ goto cleanup;
+ err = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
+ bh = NULL;
+ goto cleanup;
+
+journal_error:
+ ext3_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
+cleanup:
+ if (bh)
+ brelse(bh);
+ dx_release(frames);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
+ * previous entry
+ */
+static int ext3_delete_entry (handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode * dir,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de_del,
+ struct buffer_head * bh)
+{
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de, * pde;
+ int i;
+
+ i = 0;
+ pde = NULL;
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
+ while (i < bh->b_size) {
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("ext3_delete_entry", dir, de, bh, i))
+ return -EIO;
+ if (de == de_del) {
+ int err;
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto journal_error;
+
+ if (pde)
+ pde->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(
+ ext3_rec_len_from_disk(pde->rec_len) +
+ ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len));
+ else
+ de->inode = 0;
+ dir->i_version++;
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (err) {
+journal_error:
+ ext3_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
+ return err;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ i += ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ pde = de;
+ de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ }
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static int ext3_add_nondir(handle_t *handle,
+ struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int err = ext3_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode);
+ if (!err) {
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ drop_nlink(inode);
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ iput(inode);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * By the time this is called, we already have created
+ * the directory cache entry for the new file, but it
+ * is so far negative - it has no inode.
+ *
+ * If the create succeeds, we fill in the inode information
+ * with d_instantiate().
+ */
+static int ext3_create (struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, umode_t mode,
+ bool excl)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode * inode;
+ int err, retries = 0;
+
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
+ EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ inode = ext3_new_inode (handle, dir, &dentry->d_name, mode);
+ err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+ if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_file_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &ext3_file_operations;
+ ext3_set_aops(inode);
+ err = ext3_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode);
+ }
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ext3_mknod (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+ umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int err, retries = 0;
+
+ if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
+ EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ inode = ext3_new_inode (handle, dir, &dentry->d_name, mode);
+ err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+ if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
+ init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_special_inode_operations;
+#endif
+ err = ext3_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode);
+ }
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ext3_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int err, retries = 0;
+
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ 4 + EXT3_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ inode = ext3_new_inode (handle, dir, NULL, mode);
+ err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+ if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_file_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &ext3_file_operations;
+ ext3_set_aops(inode);
+ d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
+ err = ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_unlock_inode;
+ mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ }
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ return err;
+err_unlock_inode:
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ext3_mkdir(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, umode_t mode)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode * inode;
+ struct buffer_head * dir_block = NULL;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de;
+ int err, retries = 0;
+
+ if (dir->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
+ return -EMLINK;
+
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
+ EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ inode = ext3_new_inode (handle, dir, &dentry->d_name, S_IFDIR | mode);
+ err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode))
+ goto out_stop;
+
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_dir_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &ext3_dir_operations;
+ inode->i_size = EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+ if (!(dir_block = ext3_dir_bread(handle, inode, 0, 1, &err)))
+ goto out_clear_inode;
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir_block);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_clear_inode;
+
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) dir_block->b_data;
+ de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
+ de->name_len = 1;
+ de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
+ strcpy (de->name, ".");
+ ext3_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
+ de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de->inode = cpu_to_le32(dir->i_ino);
+ de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
+ EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
+ de->name_len = 2;
+ strcpy (de->name, "..");
+ ext3_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
+ set_nlink(inode, 2);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, dir_block);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_clear_inode;
+
+ err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ if (!err)
+ err = ext3_add_entry (handle, dentry, inode);
+
+ if (err) {
+out_clear_inode:
+ clear_nlink(inode);
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ iput (inode);
+ goto out_stop;
+ }
+ inc_nlink(dir);
+ ext3_update_dx_flag(dir);
+ err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_clear_inode;
+
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+out_stop:
+ brelse(dir_block);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
+ */
+static int empty_dir (struct inode * inode)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de, * de1;
+ struct super_block * sb;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ sb = inode->i_sb;
+ if (inode->i_size < EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(2) ||
+ !(bh = ext3_dir_bread(NULL, inode, 0, 0, &err))) {
+ if (err)
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "error %d reading directory #%lu offset 0",
+ err, inode->i_ino);
+ else
+ ext3_warning(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no data block",
+ inode->i_ino);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
+ de1 = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino ||
+ !le32_to_cpu(de1->inode) ||
+ strcmp (".", de->name) ||
+ strcmp ("..", de1->name)) {
+ ext3_warning (inode->i_sb, "empty_dir",
+ "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no `.' or `..'",
+ inode->i_ino);
+ brelse (bh);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ offset = ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len) +
+ ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de1->rec_len);
+ de = ext3_next_entry(de1);
+ while (offset < inode->i_size ) {
+ if (!bh ||
+ (void *) de >= (void *) (bh->b_data+sb->s_blocksize)) {
+ err = 0;
+ brelse (bh);
+ if (!(bh = ext3_dir_bread (NULL, inode,
+ offset >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb), 0, &err))) {
+ if (err)
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__,
+ "error %d reading directory"
+ " #%lu offset %lu",
+ err, inode->i_ino, offset);
+ offset += sb->s_blocksize;
+ continue;
+ }
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
+ }
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("empty_dir", inode, de, bh, offset)) {
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)(bh->b_data +
+ sb->s_blocksize);
+ offset = (offset | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
+ brelse (bh);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ offset += ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
+ de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ }
+ brelse (bh);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* ext3_orphan_add() links an unlinked or truncated inode into a list of
+ * such inodes, starting at the superblock, in case we crash before the
+ * file is closed/deleted, or in case the inode truncate spans multiple
+ * transactions and the last transaction is not recovered after a crash.
+ *
+ * At filesystem recovery time, we walk this list deleting unlinked
+ * inodes and truncating linked inodes in ext3_orphan_cleanup().
+ */
+int ext3_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ int err = 0, rc;
+
+ mutex_lock(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan_lock);
+ if (!list_empty(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ /* Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks
+ * being truncated, or files being unlinked. */
+
+ /* @@@ FIXME: Observation from aviro:
+ * I think I can trigger J_ASSERT in ext3_orphan_add(). We block
+ * here (on s_orphan_lock), so race with ext3_link() which might bump
+ * ->i_nlink. For, say it, character device. Not a regular file,
+ * not a directory, not a symlink and ->i_nlink > 0.
+ *
+ * tytso, 4/25/2009: I'm not sure how that could happen;
+ * shouldn't the fs core protect us from these sort of
+ * unlink()/link() races?
+ */
+ J_ASSERT ((S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
+ S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) || inode->i_nlink == 0);
+
+ BUFFER_TRACE(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ /* Insert this inode at the head of the on-disk orphan list... */
+ NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) = le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_last_orphan);
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_last_orphan = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
+ rc = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ if (!err)
+ err = rc;
+
+ /* Only add to the head of the in-memory list if all the
+ * previous operations succeeded. If the orphan_add is going to
+ * fail (possibly taking the journal offline), we can't risk
+ * leaving the inode on the orphan list: stray orphan-list
+ * entries can cause panics at unmount time.
+ *
+ * This is safe: on error we're going to ignore the orphan list
+ * anyway on the next recovery. */
+ if (!err)
+ list_add(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
+
+ jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
+ jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %d\n",
+ inode->i_ino, NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan_lock);
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_orphan_del() removes an unlinked or truncated inode from the list
+ * of such inodes stored on disk, because it is finally being cleaned up.
+ */
+int ext3_orphan_del(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct list_head *prev;
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(inode);
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ unsigned long ino_next;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_orphan_lock);
+ if (list_empty(&ei->i_orphan))
+ goto out;
+
+ ino_next = NEXT_ORPHAN(inode);
+ prev = ei->i_orphan.prev;
+ sbi = EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb);
+
+ jbd_debug(4, "remove inode %lu from orphan list\n", inode->i_ino);
+
+ list_del_init(&ei->i_orphan);
+
+ /* If we're on an error path, we may not have a valid
+ * transaction handle with which to update the orphan list on
+ * disk, but we still need to remove the inode from the linked
+ * list in memory. */
+ if (!handle)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ if (prev == &sbi->s_orphan) {
+ jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %lu\n", ino_next);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "get_write_access");
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_brelse;
+ sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan = cpu_to_le32(ino_next);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
+ } else {
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc2;
+ struct inode *i_prev =
+ &list_entry(prev, struct ext3_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
+
+ jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %lu\n",
+ i_prev->i_ino, ino_next);
+ err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, i_prev, &iloc2);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_brelse;
+ NEXT_ORPHAN(i_prev) = ino_next;
+ err = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, i_prev, &iloc2);
+ }
+ if (err)
+ goto out_brelse;
+ NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) = 0;
+ err = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
+
+out_err:
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_orphan_lock);
+ return err;
+
+out_brelse:
+ brelse(iloc.bh);
+ goto out_err;
+}
+
+static int ext3_rmdir (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ int retval;
+ struct inode * inode;
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go in
+ * separate transaction */
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+ dquot_initialize(d_inode(dentry));
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ retval = -ENOENT;
+ bh = ext3_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de);
+ if (!bh)
+ goto end_rmdir;
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ inode = d_inode(dentry);
+
+ retval = -EIO;
+ if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino)
+ goto end_rmdir;
+
+ retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
+ if (!empty_dir (inode))
+ goto end_rmdir;
+
+ retval = ext3_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh);
+ if (retval)
+ goto end_rmdir;
+ if (inode->i_nlink != 2)
+ ext3_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext3_rmdir",
+ "empty directory has nlink!=2 (%d)",
+ inode->i_nlink);
+ inode->i_version++;
+ clear_nlink(inode);
+ /* There's no need to set i_disksize: the fact that i_nlink is
+ * zero will ensure that the right thing happens during any
+ * recovery. */
+ inode->i_size = 0;
+ ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ drop_nlink(dir);
+ ext3_update_dx_flag(dir);
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
+
+end_rmdir:
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ brelse (bh);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int ext3_unlink(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ int retval;
+ struct inode * inode;
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ trace_ext3_unlink_enter(dir, dentry);
+ /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
+ * in separate transaction */
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+ dquot_initialize(d_inode(dentry));
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ retval = -ENOENT;
+ bh = ext3_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de);
+ if (!bh)
+ goto end_unlink;
+
+ inode = d_inode(dentry);
+
+ retval = -EIO;
+ if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino)
+ goto end_unlink;
+
+ if (!inode->i_nlink) {
+ ext3_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext3_unlink",
+ "Deleting nonexistent file (%lu), %d",
+ inode->i_ino, inode->i_nlink);
+ set_nlink(inode, 1);
+ }
+ retval = ext3_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh);
+ if (retval)
+ goto end_unlink;
+ dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_update_dx_flag(dir);
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
+ drop_nlink(inode);
+ if (!inode->i_nlink)
+ ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ retval = 0;
+
+end_unlink:
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ brelse (bh);
+ trace_ext3_unlink_exit(dentry, retval);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int ext3_symlink (struct inode * dir,
+ struct dentry *dentry, const char * symname)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode * inode;
+ int l, err, retries = 0;
+ int credits;
+
+ l = strlen(symname)+1;
+ if (l > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
+ return -ENAMETOOLONG;
+
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+
+ if (l > EXT3_N_BLOCKS * 4) {
+ /*
+ * For non-fast symlinks, we just allocate inode and put it on
+ * orphan list in the first transaction => we need bitmap,
+ * group descriptor, sb, inode block, quota blocks, and
+ * possibly selinux xattr blocks.
+ */
+ credits = 4 + EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Fast symlink. We have to add entry to directory
+ * (EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS + EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS),
+ * allocate new inode (bitmap, group descriptor, inode block,
+ * quota blocks, sb is already counted in previous macros).
+ */
+ credits = EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
+ EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb);
+ }
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, credits);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ inode = ext3_new_inode (handle, dir, &dentry->d_name, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO);
+ err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode))
+ goto out_stop;
+
+ if (l > EXT3_N_BLOCKS * 4) {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_symlink_inode_operations;
+ ext3_set_aops(inode);
+ /*
+ * We cannot call page_symlink() with transaction started
+ * because it calls into ext3_write_begin() which acquires page
+ * lock which ranks below transaction start (and it can also
+ * wait for journal commit if we are running out of space). So
+ * we have to stop transaction now and restart it when symlink
+ * contents is written.
+ *
+ * To keep fs consistent in case of crash, we have to put inode
+ * to orphan list in the mean time.
+ */
+ drop_nlink(inode);
+ err = ext3_orphan_add(handle, inode);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_drop_inode;
+ err = __page_symlink(inode, symname, l, 1);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_drop_inode;
+ /*
+ * Now inode is being linked into dir (EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS
+ * + EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS), inode is also modified
+ */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir,
+ EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto err_drop_inode;
+ }
+ set_nlink(inode, 1);
+ err = ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode);
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ drop_nlink(inode);
+ goto err_drop_inode;
+ }
+ } else {
+ inode->i_op = &ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
+ memcpy((char*)&EXT3_I(inode)->i_data,symname,l);
+ inode->i_size = l-1;
+ }
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ err = ext3_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode);
+out_stop:
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ return err;
+err_drop_inode:
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ iput(inode);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ext3_link (struct dentry * old_dentry,
+ struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
+ int err, retries = 0;
+
+ if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
+ return -EMLINK;
+
+ dquot_initialize(dir);
+
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dir, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 1);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ inc_nlink(inode);
+ ihold(inode);
+
+ err = ext3_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode);
+ if (!err) {
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ /* this can happen only for tmpfile being
+ * linked the first time
+ */
+ if (inode->i_nlink == 1)
+ ext3_orphan_del(handle, inode);
+ d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+ } else {
+ drop_nlink(inode);
+ iput(inode);
+ }
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (err == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ return err;
+}
+
+#define PARENT_INO(buffer) \
+ (ext3_next_entry((struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)(buffer))->inode)
+
+/*
+ * Anybody can rename anything with this: the permission checks are left to the
+ * higher-level routines.
+ */
+static int ext3_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
+ struct inode * new_dir,struct dentry *new_dentry)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode * old_inode, * new_inode;
+ struct buffer_head * old_bh, * new_bh, * dir_bh;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * old_de, * new_de;
+ int retval, flush_file = 0;
+
+ dquot_initialize(old_dir);
+ dquot_initialize(new_dir);
+
+ old_bh = new_bh = dir_bh = NULL;
+
+ /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
+ * in separate transaction */
+ if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry))
+ dquot_initialize(d_inode(new_dentry));
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(old_dir, 2 *
+ EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir->i_sb) +
+ EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 2);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+
+ old_bh = ext3_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_de);
+ /*
+ * Check for inode number is _not_ due to possible IO errors.
+ * We might rmdir the source, keep it as pwd of some process
+ * and merrily kill the link to whatever was created under the
+ * same name. Goodbye sticky bit ;-<
+ */
+ old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
+ retval = -ENOENT;
+ if (!old_bh || le32_to_cpu(old_de->inode) != old_inode->i_ino)
+ goto end_rename;
+
+ new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
+ new_bh = ext3_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_de);
+ if (new_bh) {
+ if (!new_inode) {
+ brelse (new_bh);
+ new_bh = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
+ if (new_inode) {
+ retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
+ if (!empty_dir (new_inode))
+ goto end_rename;
+ }
+ retval = -EIO;
+ dir_bh = ext3_dir_bread(handle, old_inode, 0, 0, &retval);
+ if (!dir_bh)
+ goto end_rename;
+ if (le32_to_cpu(PARENT_INO(dir_bh->b_data)) != old_dir->i_ino)
+ goto end_rename;
+ retval = -EMLINK;
+ if (!new_inode && new_dir!=old_dir &&
+ new_dir->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
+ goto end_rename;
+ }
+ if (!new_bh) {
+ retval = ext3_add_entry (handle, new_dentry, old_inode);
+ if (retval)
+ goto end_rename;
+ } else {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh, "get write access");
+ retval = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, new_bh);
+ if (retval)
+ goto journal_error;
+ new_de->inode = cpu_to_le32(old_inode->i_ino);
+ if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(new_dir->i_sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
+ new_de->file_type = old_de->file_type;
+ new_dir->i_version++;
+ new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_dir);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ retval = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, new_bh);
+ if (retval)
+ goto journal_error;
+ brelse(new_bh);
+ new_bh = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
+ * rename.
+ */
+ old_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_inode);
+
+ /*
+ * ok, that's it
+ */
+ if (le32_to_cpu(old_de->inode) != old_inode->i_ino ||
+ old_de->name_len != old_dentry->d_name.len ||
+ strncmp(old_de->name, old_dentry->d_name.name, old_de->name_len) ||
+ (retval = ext3_delete_entry(handle, old_dir,
+ old_de, old_bh)) == -ENOENT) {
+ /* old_de could have moved from under us during htree split, so
+ * make sure that we are deleting the right entry. We might
+ * also be pointing to a stale entry in the unused part of
+ * old_bh so just checking inum and the name isn't enough. */
+ struct buffer_head *old_bh2;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *old_de2;
+
+ old_bh2 = ext3_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name,
+ &old_de2);
+ if (old_bh2) {
+ retval = ext3_delete_entry(handle, old_dir,
+ old_de2, old_bh2);
+ brelse(old_bh2);
+ }
+ }
+ if (retval) {
+ ext3_warning(old_dir->i_sb, "ext3_rename",
+ "Deleting old file (%lu), %d, error=%d",
+ old_dir->i_ino, old_dir->i_nlink, retval);
+ }
+
+ if (new_inode) {
+ drop_nlink(new_inode);
+ new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ }
+ old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ ext3_update_dx_flag(old_dir);
+ if (dir_bh) {
+ BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "get_write_access");
+ retval = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir_bh);
+ if (retval)
+ goto journal_error;
+ PARENT_INO(dir_bh->b_data) = cpu_to_le32(new_dir->i_ino);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ retval = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, dir_bh);
+ if (retval) {
+journal_error:
+ ext3_std_error(new_dir->i_sb, retval);
+ goto end_rename;
+ }
+ drop_nlink(old_dir);
+ if (new_inode) {
+ drop_nlink(new_inode);
+ } else {
+ inc_nlink(new_dir);
+ ext3_update_dx_flag(new_dir);
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_dir);
+ }
+ }
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_dir);
+ if (new_inode) {
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_inode);
+ if (!new_inode->i_nlink)
+ ext3_orphan_add(handle, new_inode);
+ if (ext3_should_writeback_data(new_inode))
+ flush_file = 1;
+ }
+ retval = 0;
+
+end_rename:
+ brelse (dir_bh);
+ brelse (old_bh);
+ brelse (new_bh);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (retval == 0 && flush_file)
+ filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * directories can handle most operations...
+ */
+const struct inode_operations ext3_dir_inode_operations = {
+ .create = ext3_create,
+ .lookup = ext3_lookup,
+ .link = ext3_link,
+ .unlink = ext3_unlink,
+ .symlink = ext3_symlink,
+ .mkdir = ext3_mkdir,
+ .rmdir = ext3_rmdir,
+ .mknod = ext3_mknod,
+ .tmpfile = ext3_tmpfile,
+ .rename = ext3_rename,
+ .setattr = ext3_setattr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
+ .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
+ .listxattr = ext3_listxattr,
+ .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
+#endif
+ .get_acl = ext3_get_acl,
+ .set_acl = ext3_set_acl,
+};
+
+const struct inode_operations ext3_special_inode_operations = {
+ .setattr = ext3_setattr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
+ .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
+ .listxattr = ext3_listxattr,
+ .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
+#endif
+ .get_acl = ext3_get_acl,
+ .set_acl = ext3_set_acl,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/namei.h b/kernel/fs/ext3/namei.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..46304d8c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/namei.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* linux/fs/ext3/namei.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Simtec Electronics
+ * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
+ *
+*/
+
+extern struct dentry *ext3_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
+
+static inline struct buffer_head *ext3_dir_bread(handle_t *handle,
+ struct inode *inode,
+ int block, int create,
+ int *err)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ bh = ext3_bread(handle, inode, block, create, err);
+
+ if (!bh && !(*err)) {
+ *err = -EIO;
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n",
+ inode->i_ino);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return bh;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/resize.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/resize.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..271056555
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/resize.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1117 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/resize.c
+ *
+ * Support for resizing an ext3 filesystem while it is mounted.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
+ *
+ * This could probably be made into a module, because it is not often in use.
+ */
+
+
+#define EXT3FS_DEBUG
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+
+
+#define outside(b, first, last) ((b) < (first) || (b) >= (last))
+#define inside(b, first, last) ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (last))
+
+static int verify_group_input(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_new_group_data *input)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ ext3_fsblk_t start = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
+ ext3_fsblk_t end = start + input->blocks_count;
+ unsigned group = input->group;
+ ext3_fsblk_t itend = input->inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group;
+ unsigned overhead = ext3_bg_has_super(sb, group) ?
+ (1 + ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, group) +
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)) : 0;
+ ext3_fsblk_t metaend = start + overhead;
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+ ext3_grpblk_t free_blocks_count;
+ int err = -EINVAL;
+
+ input->free_blocks_count = free_blocks_count =
+ input->blocks_count - 2 - overhead - sbi->s_itb_per_group;
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT3-fs: adding %s group %u: %u blocks "
+ "(%d free, %u reserved)\n",
+ ext3_bg_has_super(sb, input->group) ? "normal" :
+ "no-super", input->group, input->blocks_count,
+ free_blocks_count, input->reserved_blocks);
+
+ if (group != sbi->s_groups_count)
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Cannot add at group %u (only %lu groups)",
+ input->group, sbi->s_groups_count);
+ else if ((start - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)) %
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Last group not full");
+ else if (input->reserved_blocks > input->blocks_count / 5)
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Reserved blocks too high (%u)",
+ input->reserved_blocks);
+ else if (free_blocks_count < 0)
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Bad blocks count %u",
+ input->blocks_count);
+ else if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, end - 1)))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Cannot read last block ("E3FSBLK")",
+ end - 1);
+ else if (outside(input->block_bitmap, start, end))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Block bitmap not in group (block %u)",
+ input->block_bitmap);
+ else if (outside(input->inode_bitmap, start, end))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Inode bitmap not in group (block %u)",
+ input->inode_bitmap);
+ else if (outside(input->inode_table, start, end) ||
+ outside(itend - 1, start, end))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Inode table not in group (blocks %u-"E3FSBLK")",
+ input->inode_table, itend - 1);
+ else if (input->inode_bitmap == input->block_bitmap)
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Block bitmap same as inode bitmap (%u)",
+ input->block_bitmap);
+ else if (inside(input->block_bitmap, input->inode_table, itend))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Block bitmap (%u) in inode table (%u-"E3FSBLK")",
+ input->block_bitmap, input->inode_table, itend-1);
+ else if (inside(input->inode_bitmap, input->inode_table, itend))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Inode bitmap (%u) in inode table (%u-"E3FSBLK")",
+ input->inode_bitmap, input->inode_table, itend-1);
+ else if (inside(input->block_bitmap, start, metaend))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Block bitmap (%u) in GDT table"
+ " ("E3FSBLK"-"E3FSBLK")",
+ input->block_bitmap, start, metaend - 1);
+ else if (inside(input->inode_bitmap, start, metaend))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Inode bitmap (%u) in GDT table"
+ " ("E3FSBLK"-"E3FSBLK")",
+ input->inode_bitmap, start, metaend - 1);
+ else if (inside(input->inode_table, start, metaend) ||
+ inside(itend - 1, start, metaend))
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Inode table (%u-"E3FSBLK") overlaps"
+ "GDT table ("E3FSBLK"-"E3FSBLK")",
+ input->inode_table, itend - 1, start, metaend - 1);
+ else
+ err = 0;
+ brelse(bh);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct buffer_head *bclean(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
+ ext3_fsblk_t blk)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int err;
+
+ bh = sb_getblk(sb, blk);
+ if (unlikely(!bh))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh))) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ bh = ERR_PTR(err);
+ } else {
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ }
+
+ return bh;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To avoid calling the atomic setbit hundreds or thousands of times, we only
+ * need to use it within a single byte (to ensure we get endianness right).
+ * We can use memset for the rest of the bitmap as there are no other users.
+ */
+static void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (start_bit >= end_bit)
+ return;
+
+ ext3_debug("mark end bits +%d through +%d used\n", start_bit, end_bit);
+ for (i = start_bit; i < ((start_bit + 7) & ~7UL); i++)
+ ext3_set_bit(i, bitmap);
+ if (i < end_bit)
+ memset(bitmap + (i >> 3), 0xff, (end_bit - i) >> 3);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we have fewer than thresh credits, extend by EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA.
+ * If that fails, restart the transaction & regain write access for the
+ * buffer head which is used for block_bitmap modifications.
+ */
+static int extend_or_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, int thresh,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (handle->h_buffer_credits >= thresh)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = ext3_journal_extend(handle, EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ if (err) {
+ err = ext3_journal_restart(handle, EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the block and inode bitmaps, and the inode table for the new group.
+ * This doesn't need to be part of the main transaction, since we are only
+ * changing blocks outside the actual filesystem. We still do journaling to
+ * ensure the recovery is correct in case of a failure just after resize.
+ * If any part of this fails, we simply abort the resize.
+ */
+static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_new_group_data *input)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ ext3_fsblk_t start = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, input->group);
+ int reserved_gdb = ext3_bg_has_super(sb, input->group) ?
+ le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0;
+ unsigned long gdblocks = ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, input->group);
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ ext3_fsblk_t block;
+ ext3_grpblk_t bit;
+ int i;
+ int err = 0, err2;
+
+ /* This transaction may be extended/restarted along the way */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+
+ mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
+ if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) {
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto exit_journal;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_ERR(bh = bclean(handle, sb, input->block_bitmap))) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(bh);
+ goto exit_journal;
+ }
+
+ if (ext3_bg_has_super(sb, input->group)) {
+ ext3_debug("mark backup superblock %#04lx (+0)\n", start);
+ ext3_set_bit(0, bh->b_data);
+ }
+
+ /* Copy all of the GDT blocks into the backup in this group */
+ for (i = 0, bit = 1, block = start + 1;
+ i < gdblocks; i++, block++, bit++) {
+ struct buffer_head *gdb;
+
+ ext3_debug("update backup group %#04lx (+%d)\n", block, bit);
+
+ err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 1, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_bh;
+
+ gdb = sb_getblk(sb, block);
+ if (unlikely(!gdb)) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdb))) {
+ brelse(gdb);
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ lock_buffer(gdb);
+ memcpy(gdb->b_data, sbi->s_group_desc[i]->b_data, gdb->b_size);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(gdb);
+ unlock_buffer(gdb);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gdb);
+ if (err) {
+ brelse(gdb);
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ ext3_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
+ brelse(gdb);
+ }
+
+ /* Zero out all of the reserved backup group descriptor table blocks */
+ for (i = 0, bit = gdblocks + 1, block = start + bit;
+ i < reserved_gdb; i++, block++, bit++) {
+ struct buffer_head *gdb;
+
+ ext3_debug("clear reserved block %#04lx (+%d)\n", block, bit);
+
+ err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 1, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_bh;
+
+ if (IS_ERR(gdb = bclean(handle, sb, block))) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(gdb);
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, gdb);
+ if (err) {
+ brelse(gdb);
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ ext3_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
+ brelse(gdb);
+ }
+ ext3_debug("mark block bitmap %#04x (+%ld)\n", input->block_bitmap,
+ input->block_bitmap - start);
+ ext3_set_bit(input->block_bitmap - start, bh->b_data);
+ ext3_debug("mark inode bitmap %#04x (+%ld)\n", input->inode_bitmap,
+ input->inode_bitmap - start);
+ ext3_set_bit(input->inode_bitmap - start, bh->b_data);
+
+ /* Zero out all of the inode table blocks */
+ for (i = 0, block = input->inode_table, bit = block - start;
+ i < sbi->s_itb_per_group; i++, bit++, block++) {
+ struct buffer_head *it;
+
+ ext3_debug("clear inode block %#04lx (+%d)\n", block, bit);
+
+ err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 1, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_bh;
+
+ if (IS_ERR(it = bclean(handle, sb, block))) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(it);
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, it);
+ if (err) {
+ brelse(it);
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ brelse(it);
+ ext3_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
+ }
+
+ err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 2, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_bh;
+
+ mark_bitmap_end(input->blocks_count, EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
+ bh->b_data);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_bh;
+ brelse(bh);
+
+ /* Mark unused entries in inode bitmap used */
+ ext3_debug("clear inode bitmap %#04x (+%ld)\n",
+ input->inode_bitmap, input->inode_bitmap - start);
+ if (IS_ERR(bh = bclean(handle, sb, input->inode_bitmap))) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(bh);
+ goto exit_journal;
+ }
+
+ mark_bitmap_end(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
+ bh->b_data);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+exit_bh:
+ brelse(bh);
+
+exit_journal:
+ mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
+ if ((err2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle)) && !err)
+ err = err2;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Iterate through the groups which hold BACKUP superblock/GDT copies in an
+ * ext3 filesystem. The counters should be initialized to 1, 5, and 7 before
+ * calling this for the first time. In a sparse filesystem it will be the
+ * sequence of powers of 3, 5, and 7: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 25, 27, 49, 81, ...
+ * For a non-sparse filesystem it will be every group: 1, 2, 3, 4, ...
+ */
+static unsigned ext3_list_backups(struct super_block *sb, unsigned *three,
+ unsigned *five, unsigned *seven)
+{
+ unsigned *min = three;
+ int mult = 3;
+ unsigned ret;
+
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) {
+ ret = *min;
+ *min += 1;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (*five < *min) {
+ min = five;
+ mult = 5;
+ }
+ if (*seven < *min) {
+ min = seven;
+ mult = 7;
+ }
+
+ ret = *min;
+ *min *= mult;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that all of the backup GDT blocks are held in the primary GDT block.
+ * It is assumed that they are stored in group order. Returns the number of
+ * groups in current filesystem that have BACKUPS, or -ve error code.
+ */
+static int verify_reserved_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct buffer_head *primary)
+{
+ const ext3_fsblk_t blk = primary->b_blocknr;
+ const unsigned long end = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
+ unsigned three = 1;
+ unsigned five = 5;
+ unsigned seven = 7;
+ unsigned grp;
+ __le32 *p = (__le32 *)primary->b_data;
+ int gdbackups = 0;
+
+ while ((grp = ext3_list_backups(sb, &three, &five, &seven)) < end) {
+ if (le32_to_cpu(*p++) != grp * EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) + blk){
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "reserved GDT "E3FSBLK
+ " missing grp %d ("E3FSBLK")",
+ blk, grp,
+ grp * EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) + blk);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (++gdbackups > EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb))
+ return -EFBIG;
+ }
+
+ return gdbackups;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when we need to bring a reserved group descriptor table block into
+ * use from the resize inode. The primary copy of the new GDT block currently
+ * is an indirect block (under the double indirect block in the resize inode).
+ * The new backup GDT blocks will be stored as leaf blocks in this indirect
+ * block, in group order. Even though we know all the block numbers we need,
+ * we check to ensure that the resize inode has actually reserved these blocks.
+ *
+ * Don't need to update the block bitmaps because the blocks are still in use.
+ *
+ * We get all of the error cases out of the way, so that we are sure to not
+ * fail once we start modifying the data on disk, because JBD has no rollback.
+ */
+static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_new_group_data *input,
+ struct buffer_head **primary)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+ unsigned long gdb_num = input->group / EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+ ext3_fsblk_t gdblock = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr + 1 + gdb_num;
+ struct buffer_head **o_group_desc, **n_group_desc;
+ struct buffer_head *dind;
+ int gdbackups;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ __le32 *data;
+ int err;
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "EXT3-fs: ext3_add_new_gdb: adding group block %lu\n",
+ gdb_num);
+
+ /*
+ * If we are not using the primary superblock/GDT copy don't resize,
+ * because the user tools have no way of handling this. Probably a
+ * bad time to do it anyways.
+ */
+ if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr !=
+ le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block)) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "won't resize using backup superblock at %llu",
+ (unsigned long long)EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr);
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ *primary = sb_bread(sb, gdblock);
+ if (!*primary)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if ((gdbackups = verify_reserved_gdb(sb, *primary)) < 0) {
+ err = gdbackups;
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+
+ data = EXT3_I(inode)->i_data + EXT3_DIND_BLOCK;
+ dind = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(*data));
+ if (!dind) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+
+ data = (__le32 *)dind->b_data;
+ if (le32_to_cpu(data[gdb_num % EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)]) != gdblock) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "new group %u GDT block "E3FSBLK" not reserved",
+ input->group, gdblock);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto exit_dind;
+ }
+
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh)))
+ goto exit_dind;
+
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, *primary)))
+ goto exit_sbh;
+
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, dind)))
+ goto exit_primary;
+
+ /* ext3_reserve_inode_write() gets a reference on the iloc */
+ if ((err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc)))
+ goto exit_dindj;
+
+ n_group_desc = kmalloc((gdb_num + 1) * sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
+ GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!n_group_desc) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ ext3_warning (sb, __func__,
+ "not enough memory for %lu groups", gdb_num + 1);
+ goto exit_inode;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Finally, we have all of the possible failures behind us...
+ *
+ * Remove new GDT block from inode double-indirect block and clear out
+ * the new GDT block for use (which also "frees" the backup GDT blocks
+ * from the reserved inode). We don't need to change the bitmaps for
+ * these blocks, because they are marked as in-use from being in the
+ * reserved inode, and will become GDT blocks (primary and backup).
+ */
+ data[gdb_num % EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)] = 0;
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, dind);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_group_desc;
+ brelse(dind);
+ dind = NULL;
+ inode->i_blocks -= (gdbackups + 1) * sb->s_blocksize >> 9;
+ err = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_group_desc;
+ memset((*primary)->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, *primary);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_group_desc;
+
+ o_group_desc = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_group_desc;
+ memcpy(n_group_desc, o_group_desc,
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count * sizeof(struct buffer_head *));
+ n_group_desc[gdb_num] = *primary;
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_group_desc = n_group_desc;
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count++;
+ kfree(o_group_desc);
+
+ le16_add_cpu(&es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks, -1);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_inode;
+
+ return 0;
+
+exit_group_desc:
+ kfree(n_group_desc);
+exit_inode:
+ //ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle, iloc.bh);
+ brelse(iloc.bh);
+exit_dindj:
+ //ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle, dind);
+exit_primary:
+ //ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle, *primary);
+exit_sbh:
+ //ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle, *primary);
+exit_dind:
+ brelse(dind);
+exit_bh:
+ brelse(*primary);
+
+ ext3_debug("leaving with error %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when we are adding a new group which has a backup copy of each of
+ * the GDT blocks (i.e. sparse group) and there are reserved GDT blocks.
+ * We need to add these reserved backup GDT blocks to the resize inode, so
+ * that they are kept for future resizing and not allocated to files.
+ *
+ * Each reserved backup GDT block will go into a different indirect block.
+ * The indirect blocks are actually the primary reserved GDT blocks,
+ * so we know in advance what their block numbers are. We only get the
+ * double-indirect block to verify it is pointing to the primary reserved
+ * GDT blocks so we don't overwrite a data block by accident. The reserved
+ * backup GDT blocks are stored in their reserved primary GDT block.
+ */
+static int reserve_backup_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_new_group_data *input)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int reserved_gdb =le16_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
+ struct buffer_head **primary;
+ struct buffer_head *dind;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ ext3_fsblk_t blk;
+ __le32 *data, *end;
+ int gdbackups = 0;
+ int res, i;
+ int err;
+
+ primary = kmalloc(reserved_gdb * sizeof(*primary), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!primary)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data = EXT3_I(inode)->i_data + EXT3_DIND_BLOCK;
+ dind = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(*data));
+ if (!dind) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto exit_free;
+ }
+
+ blk = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr + 1 + EXT3_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count;
+ data = (__le32 *)dind->b_data + (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count %
+ EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
+ end = (__le32 *)dind->b_data + EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+
+ /* Get each reserved primary GDT block and verify it holds backups */
+ for (res = 0; res < reserved_gdb; res++, blk++) {
+ if (le32_to_cpu(*data) != blk) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "reserved block "E3FSBLK
+ " not at offset %ld",
+ blk,
+ (long)(data - (__le32 *)dind->b_data));
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ primary[res] = sb_bread(sb, blk);
+ if (!primary[res]) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ if ((gdbackups = verify_reserved_gdb(sb, primary[res])) < 0) {
+ brelse(primary[res]);
+ err = gdbackups;
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ if (++data >= end)
+ data = (__le32 *)dind->b_data;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < reserved_gdb; i++) {
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, primary[i]))) {
+ /*
+ int j;
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle, primary[j]);
+ */
+ goto exit_bh;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((err = ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc)))
+ goto exit_bh;
+
+ /*
+ * Finally we can add each of the reserved backup GDT blocks from
+ * the new group to its reserved primary GDT block.
+ */
+ blk = input->group * EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ for (i = 0; i < reserved_gdb; i++) {
+ int err2;
+ data = (__le32 *)primary[i]->b_data;
+ /* printk("reserving backup %lu[%u] = %lu\n",
+ primary[i]->b_blocknr, gdbackups,
+ blk + primary[i]->b_blocknr); */
+ data[gdbackups] = cpu_to_le32(blk + primary[i]->b_blocknr);
+ err2 = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, primary[i]);
+ if (!err)
+ err = err2;
+ }
+ inode->i_blocks += reserved_gdb * sb->s_blocksize >> 9;
+ ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
+
+exit_bh:
+ while (--res >= 0)
+ brelse(primary[res]);
+ brelse(dind);
+
+exit_free:
+ kfree(primary);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the backup copies of the ext3 metadata. These don't need to be part
+ * of the main resize transaction, because e2fsck will re-write them if there
+ * is a problem (basically only OOM will cause a problem). However, we
+ * _should_ update the backups if possible, in case the primary gets trashed
+ * for some reason and we need to run e2fsck from a backup superblock. The
+ * important part is that the new block and inode counts are in the backup
+ * superblocks, and the location of the new group metadata in the GDT backups.
+ *
+ * We do not need take the s_resize_lock for this, because these
+ * blocks are not otherwise touched by the filesystem code when it is
+ * mounted. We don't need to worry about last changing from
+ * sbi->s_groups_count, because the worst that can happen is that we
+ * do not copy the full number of backups at this time. The resize
+ * which changed s_groups_count will backup again.
+ */
+static void update_backups(struct super_block *sb,
+ int blk_off, char *data, int size)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ const unsigned long last = sbi->s_groups_count;
+ const int bpg = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ unsigned three = 1;
+ unsigned five = 5;
+ unsigned seven = 7;
+ unsigned group;
+ int rest = sb->s_blocksize - size;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int err = 0, err2;
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ group = 1;
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto exit_err;
+ }
+
+ while ((group = ext3_list_backups(sb, &three, &five, &seven)) < last) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ /* Out of journal space, and can't get more - abort - so sad */
+ if (handle->h_buffer_credits == 0 &&
+ ext3_journal_extend(handle, EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA) &&
+ (err = ext3_journal_restart(handle, EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA)))
+ break;
+
+ bh = sb_getblk(sb, group * bpg + blk_off);
+ if (unlikely(!bh)) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ ext3_debug("update metadata backup %#04lx\n",
+ (unsigned long)bh->b_blocknr);
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh))) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ break;
+ }
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ memcpy(bh->b_data, data, size);
+ if (rest)
+ memset(bh->b_data + size, 0, rest);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ }
+ if ((err2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle)) && !err)
+ err = err2;
+
+ /*
+ * Ugh! Need to have e2fsck write the backup copies. It is too
+ * late to revert the resize, we shouldn't fail just because of
+ * the backup copies (they are only needed in case of corruption).
+ *
+ * However, if we got here we have a journal problem too, so we
+ * can't really start a transaction to mark the superblock.
+ * Chicken out and just set the flag on the hope it will be written
+ * to disk, and if not - we will simply wait until next fsck.
+ */
+exit_err:
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "can't update backup for group %d (err %d), "
+ "forcing fsck on next reboot", group, err);
+ sbi->s_mount_state &= ~EXT3_VALID_FS;
+ sbi->s_es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_VALID_FS);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_sbh);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Add group descriptor data to an existing or new group descriptor block.
+ * Ensure we handle all possible error conditions _before_ we start modifying
+ * the filesystem, because we cannot abort the transaction and not have it
+ * write the data to disk.
+ *
+ * If we are on a GDT block boundary, we need to get the reserved GDT block.
+ * Otherwise, we may need to add backup GDT blocks for a sparse group.
+ *
+ * We only need to hold the superblock lock while we are actually adding
+ * in the new group's counts to the superblock. Prior to that we have
+ * not really "added" the group at all. We re-check that we are still
+ * adding in the last group in case things have changed since verifying.
+ */
+int ext3_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_new_group_data *input)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ int reserved_gdb = ext3_bg_has_super(sb, input->group) ?
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0;
+ struct buffer_head *primary = NULL;
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
+ struct inode *inode = NULL;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int gdb_off, gdb_num;
+ int err, err2;
+
+ gdb_num = input->group / EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+ gdb_off = input->group % EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
+
+ if (gdb_off == 0 && !EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Can't resize non-sparse filesystem further");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) + input->blocks_count <
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "blocks_count overflow\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count) + EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) <
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "inodes_count overflow\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (reserved_gdb || gdb_off == 0) {
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE)
+ || !le16_to_cpu(es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "No reserved GDT blocks, can't resize");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ inode = ext3_iget(sb, EXT3_RESIZE_INO);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "Error opening resize inode");
+ return PTR_ERR(inode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((err = verify_group_input(sb, input)))
+ goto exit_put;
+
+ if ((err = setup_new_group_blocks(sb, input)))
+ goto exit_put;
+
+ /*
+ * We will always be modifying at least the superblock and a GDT
+ * block. If we are adding a group past the last current GDT block,
+ * we will also modify the inode and the dindirect block. If we
+ * are adding a group with superblock/GDT backups we will also
+ * modify each of the reserved GDT dindirect blocks.
+ */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start_sb(sb,
+ ext3_bg_has_super(sb, input->group) ?
+ 3 + reserved_gdb : 4);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ goto exit_put;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
+ if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "multiple resizers run on filesystem!");
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto exit_journal;
+ }
+
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh)))
+ goto exit_journal;
+
+ /*
+ * We will only either add reserved group blocks to a backup group
+ * or remove reserved blocks for the first group in a new group block.
+ * Doing both would be mean more complex code, and sane people don't
+ * use non-sparse filesystems anymore. This is already checked above.
+ */
+ if (gdb_off) {
+ primary = sbi->s_group_desc[gdb_num];
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, primary)))
+ goto exit_journal;
+
+ if (reserved_gdb && ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, input->group) &&
+ (err = reserve_backup_gdb(handle, inode, input)))
+ goto exit_journal;
+ } else if ((err = add_new_gdb(handle, inode, input, &primary)))
+ goto exit_journal;
+
+ /*
+ * OK, now we've set up the new group. Time to make it active.
+ *
+ * We do not lock all allocations via s_resize_lock
+ * so we have to be safe wrt. concurrent accesses the group
+ * data. So we need to be careful to set all of the relevant
+ * group descriptor data etc. *before* we enable the group.
+ *
+ * The key field here is sbi->s_groups_count: as long as
+ * that retains its old value, nobody is going to access the new
+ * group.
+ *
+ * So first we update all the descriptor metadata for the new
+ * group; then we update the total disk blocks count; then we
+ * update the groups count to enable the group; then finally we
+ * update the free space counts so that the system can start
+ * using the new disk blocks.
+ */
+
+ /* Update group descriptor block for new group */
+ gdp = (struct ext3_group_desc *)primary->b_data + gdb_off;
+
+ gdp->bg_block_bitmap = cpu_to_le32(input->block_bitmap);
+ gdp->bg_inode_bitmap = cpu_to_le32(input->inode_bitmap);
+ gdp->bg_inode_table = cpu_to_le32(input->inode_table);
+ gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le16(input->free_blocks_count);
+ gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb));
+
+ /*
+ * Make the new blocks and inodes valid next. We do this before
+ * increasing the group count so that once the group is enabled,
+ * all of its blocks and inodes are already valid.
+ *
+ * We always allocate group-by-group, then block-by-block or
+ * inode-by-inode within a group, so enabling these
+ * blocks/inodes before the group is live won't actually let us
+ * allocate the new space yet.
+ */
+ le32_add_cpu(&es->s_blocks_count, input->blocks_count);
+ le32_add_cpu(&es->s_inodes_count, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb));
+
+ /*
+ * We need to protect s_groups_count against other CPUs seeing
+ * inconsistent state in the superblock.
+ *
+ * The precise rules we use are:
+ *
+ * * Writers of s_groups_count *must* hold s_resize_lock
+ * AND
+ * * Writers must perform a smp_wmb() after updating all dependent
+ * data and before modifying the groups count
+ *
+ * * Readers must hold s_resize_lock over the access
+ * OR
+ * * Readers must perform an smp_rmb() after reading the groups count
+ * and before reading any dependent data.
+ *
+ * NB. These rules can be relaxed when checking the group count
+ * while freeing data, as we can only allocate from a block
+ * group after serialising against the group count, and we can
+ * only then free after serialising in turn against that
+ * allocation.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ /* Update the global fs size fields */
+ sbi->s_groups_count++;
+
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, primary);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_journal;
+
+ /* Update the reserved block counts only once the new group is
+ * active. */
+ le32_add_cpu(&es->s_r_blocks_count, input->reserved_blocks);
+
+ /* Update the free space counts */
+ percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
+ input->free_blocks_count);
+ percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
+ EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb));
+
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
+
+exit_journal:
+ mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
+ if ((err2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle)) && !err)
+ err = err2;
+ if (!err) {
+ update_backups(sb, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr, (char *)es,
+ sizeof(struct ext3_super_block));
+ update_backups(sb, primary->b_blocknr, primary->b_data,
+ primary->b_size);
+ }
+exit_put:
+ iput(inode);
+ return err;
+} /* ext3_group_add */
+
+/* Extend the filesystem to the new number of blocks specified. This entry
+ * point is only used to extend the current filesystem to the end of the last
+ * existing group. It can be accessed via ioctl, or by "remount,resize=<size>"
+ * for emergencies (because it has no dependencies on reserved blocks).
+ *
+ * If we _really_ wanted, we could use default values to call ext3_group_add()
+ * allow the "remount" trick to work for arbitrary resizing, assuming enough
+ * GDT blocks are reserved to grow to the desired size.
+ */
+int ext3_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_super_block *es,
+ ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t o_blocks_count;
+ ext3_grpblk_t last;
+ ext3_grpblk_t add;
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int err;
+ unsigned long freed_blocks;
+
+ /* We don't need to worry about locking wrt other resizers just
+ * yet: we're going to revalidate es->s_blocks_count after
+ * taking the s_resize_lock below. */
+ o_blocks_count = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT3-fs: extending last group from "E3FSBLK
+ " up to "E3FSBLK" blocks\n",
+ o_blocks_count, n_blocks_count);
+
+ if (n_blocks_count == 0 || n_blocks_count == o_blocks_count)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (n_blocks_count > (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: filesystem on %s:"
+ " too large to resize to "E3FSBLK" blocks safely\n",
+ sb->s_id, n_blocks_count);
+ if (sizeof(sector_t) < 8)
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (n_blocks_count < o_blocks_count) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "can't shrink FS - resize aborted");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle the remaining blocks in the last group only. */
+ last = (o_blocks_count - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)) %
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+
+ if (last == 0) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "need to use ext2online to resize further");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ add = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - last;
+
+ if (o_blocks_count + add < o_blocks_count) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "blocks_count overflow");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (o_blocks_count + add > n_blocks_count)
+ add = n_blocks_count - o_blocks_count;
+
+ if (o_blocks_count + add < n_blocks_count)
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "will only finish group ("E3FSBLK
+ " blocks, %u new)",
+ o_blocks_count + add, add);
+
+ /* See if the device is actually as big as what was requested */
+ bh = sb_bread(sb, o_blocks_count + add -1);
+ if (!bh) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "can't read last block, resize aborted");
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+ brelse(bh);
+
+ /* We will update the superblock, one block bitmap, and
+ * one group descriptor via ext3_free_blocks().
+ */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start_sb(sb, 3);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "error %d on journal start",err);
+ goto exit_put;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
+ if (o_blocks_count != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "multiple resizers run on filesystem!");
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto exit_put;
+ }
+
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh))) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "error %d on journal write access", err);
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto exit_put;
+ }
+ es->s_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(o_blocks_count + add);
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock);
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
+ "error %d on journal dirty metadata", err);
+ ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ goto exit_put;
+ }
+ ext3_debug("freeing blocks "E3FSBLK" through "E3FSBLK"\n",
+ o_blocks_count, o_blocks_count + add);
+ ext3_free_blocks_sb(handle, sb, o_blocks_count, add, &freed_blocks);
+ ext3_debug("freed blocks "E3FSBLK" through "E3FSBLK"\n",
+ o_blocks_count, o_blocks_count + add);
+ if ((err = ext3_journal_stop(handle)))
+ goto exit_put;
+ if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT3-fs: extended group to %u blocks\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count));
+ update_backups(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr, (char *)es,
+ sizeof(struct ext3_super_block));
+exit_put:
+ return err;
+} /* ext3_group_extend */
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/super.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/super.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a9312f0a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/super.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3165 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/super.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
+ * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+#include <linux/exportfs.h>
+#include <linux/statfs.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/cleancache.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+#include "namei.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED
+ #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEFAULT_DATA_MODE EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
+#else
+ #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEFAULT_DATA_MODE EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
+#endif
+
+static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
+ unsigned long journal_devnum);
+static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
+ unsigned int);
+static int ext3_commit_super(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block *es,
+ int sync);
+static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block * es);
+static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block * es);
+static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
+static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
+ char nbuf[16]);
+static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
+static int ext3_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
+static int ext3_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
+static int ext3_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
+
+/*
+ * Wrappers for journal_start/end.
+ */
+handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
+
+ /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
+ * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
+ * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
+ journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+ if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
+ ext3_abort(sb, __func__,
+ "Detected aborted journal");
+ return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
+ }
+
+ return journal_start(journal, nblocks);
+}
+
+int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ int err;
+ int rc;
+
+ sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
+ err = handle->h_err;
+ rc = journal_stop(handle);
+
+ if (!err)
+ err = rc;
+ if (err)
+ __ext3_std_error(sb, where, err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err)
+{
+ char nbuf[16];
+ const char *errstr = ext3_decode_error(NULL, err, nbuf);
+
+ if (bh)
+ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "abort");
+
+ if (!handle->h_err)
+ handle->h_err = err;
+
+ if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
+ caller, errstr, err_fn);
+
+ journal_abort_handle(handle);
+}
+
+void ext3_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+
+ printk("%sEXT3-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
+
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+/* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
+ * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
+ *
+ * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
+ * superblock. That is not possible on ext3, because we may have other
+ * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
+ * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
+ * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
+ * write out the superblock safely.
+ *
+ * We'll just use the journal_abort() error code to record an error in
+ * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
+ * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
+ */
+
+static void ext3_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
+ es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
+
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
+ return;
+
+ if (!test_opt (sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ set_opt(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
+ if (journal)
+ journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
+ }
+ if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
+ "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
+ /*
+ * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_state will be visible
+ * before ->s_flags update.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
+ }
+ ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
+ panic("EXT3-fs (%s): panic forced after error\n",
+ sb->s_id);
+}
+
+void ext3_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
+ sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
+
+ va_end(args);
+
+ ext3_handle_error(sb);
+}
+
+static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
+ char nbuf[16])
+{
+ char *errstr = NULL;
+
+ switch (errno) {
+ case -EIO:
+ errstr = "IO failure";
+ break;
+ case -ENOMEM:
+ errstr = "Out of memory";
+ break;
+ case -EROFS:
+ if (!sb || EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT)
+ errstr = "Journal has aborted";
+ else
+ errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
+ * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
+ * NULL. */
+ if (nbuf) {
+ /* Check for truncated error codes... */
+ if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
+ errstr = nbuf;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return errstr;
+}
+
+/* __ext3_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
+ * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
+
+void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
+ int errno)
+{
+ char nbuf[16];
+ const char *errstr;
+
+ /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
+ * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
+ * an error. */
+ if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL &&
+ (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
+ return;
+
+ errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "error in %s: %s", function, errstr);
+
+ ext3_handle_error(sb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext3_error. The
+ * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
+ * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
+ *
+ * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
+ * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
+ * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
+ */
+
+void ext3_abort(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
+ sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
+
+ va_end(args);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
+ panic("EXT3-fs: panic from previous error\n");
+
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
+ return;
+
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
+ "error: remounting filesystem read-only");
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
+ set_opt(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
+ /*
+ * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_state will be visible
+ * before ->s_flags update.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
+
+ if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal)
+ journal_abort(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, -EIO);
+}
+
+void ext3_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct va_format vaf;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs (%s): warning: %s: %pV\n",
+ sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
+
+ va_end(args);
+}
+
+void ext3_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV)
+ return;
+
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: updating to rev %d because of "
+ "new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
+ EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
+
+ es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
+ es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
+ es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
+ /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
+ /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
+
+ /*
+ * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
+ * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
+ * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
+ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open the external journal device
+ */
+static struct block_device *ext3_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+
+ bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
+ if (IS_ERR(bdev))
+ goto fail;
+ return bdev;
+
+fail:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
+ __bdevname(dev, b), PTR_ERR(bdev));
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the journal device
+ */
+static void ext3_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
+}
+
+static void ext3_blkdev_remove(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+ bdev = sbi->journal_bdev;
+ if (bdev) {
+ ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
+ sbi->journal_bdev = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
+{
+ return &list_entry(l, struct ext3_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
+}
+
+static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+ struct list_head *l;
+
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: sb orphan head is %d",
+ le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
+
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb_info orphan list:");
+ list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
+ struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, " "
+ "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
+ inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
+ NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
+ }
+}
+
+static void ext3_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ int i, err;
+
+ dquot_disable(sb, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
+ ext3_xattr_put_super(sb);
+ err = journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
+ sbi->s_journal = NULL;
+ if (err < 0)
+ ext3_abort(sb, __func__, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
+
+ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
+ EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
+ es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
+ BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "marking dirty");
+ mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_sbh);
+ ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
+ brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
+ kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
+ brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
+#endif
+
+ /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
+ * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
+ * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
+ * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
+ if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
+ dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
+ J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
+
+ invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
+ if (sbi->journal_bdev && sbi->journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
+ /*
+ * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
+ * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
+ * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
+ */
+ sync_blockdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
+ invalidate_bdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
+ ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
+ }
+ sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
+ kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
+ mutex_destroy(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
+ mutex_destroy(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
+ kfree(sbi);
+}
+
+static struct kmem_cache *ext3_inode_cachep;
+
+/*
+ * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
+ */
+static struct inode *ext3_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
+
+ ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext3_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!ei)
+ return NULL;
+ ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
+ ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, 0);
+ atomic_set(&ei->i_sync_tid, 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
+#endif
+
+ return &ei->vfs_inode;
+}
+
+static int ext3_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
+
+ trace_ext3_drop_inode(inode, drop);
+ return drop;
+}
+
+static void ext3_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
+ kmem_cache_free(ext3_inode_cachep, EXT3_I(inode));
+}
+
+static void ext3_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(&(EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
+ printk("EXT3 Inode %p: orphan list check failed!\n",
+ EXT3_I(inode));
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
+ EXT3_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
+ false);
+ dump_stack();
+ }
+ call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ext3_i_callback);
+}
+
+static void init_once(void *foo)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = (struct ext3_inode_info *) foo;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
+#endif
+ mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
+ inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
+}
+
+static int __init init_inodecache(void)
+{
+ ext3_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext3_inode_cache",
+ sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
+ 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
+ SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
+ init_once);
+ if (ext3_inode_cachep == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void destroy_inodecache(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
+ * destroy cache.
+ */
+ rcu_barrier();
+ kmem_cache_destroy(ext3_inode_cachep);
+}
+
+static inline void ext3_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+
+ if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
+ char *fmtname = "";
+
+ switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
+ case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
+ fmtname = "vfsold";
+ break;
+ case QFMT_VFS_V0:
+ fmtname = "vfsv0";
+ break;
+ case QFMT_VFS_V1:
+ fmtname = "vfsv1";
+ break;
+ }
+ seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
+ }
+
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
+ seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
+
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
+ seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
+#endif
+}
+
+static char *data_mode_string(unsigned long mode)
+{
+ switch (mode) {
+ case EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA:
+ return "journal";
+ case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
+ return "ordered";
+ case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
+ return "writeback";
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Show an option if
+ * - it's set to a non-default value OR
+ * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
+ */
+static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ unsigned long def_mount_opts;
+
+ def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
+
+ if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
+ seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
+ if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
+ if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
+ if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
+ if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT3_DEF_RESUID)) ||
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT3_DEF_RESUID) {
+ seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
+ from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
+ }
+ if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT3_DEF_RESGID)) ||
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT3_DEF_RESGID) {
+ seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
+ from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
+ }
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
+ int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
+
+ if (def_errors == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC ||
+ def_errors == EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
+ seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
+ }
+ }
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
+ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
+ if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
+ if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
+ if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
+ (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
+ seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
+ if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
+#endif
+ if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
+ if (sbi->s_commit_interval) {
+ seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%u",
+ (unsigned) (sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Always display barrier state so it's clear what the status is.
+ */
+ seq_puts(seq, ",barrier=");
+ seq_puts(seq, test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? "1" : "0");
+ seq_printf(seq, ",data=%s", data_mode_string(test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)));
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",data_err=abort");
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD))
+ seq_puts(seq, ",norecovery");
+
+ ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct inode *ext3_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+ u64 ino, u32 generation)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT3_ROOT_INO)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+ if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+
+ /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
+ *
+ * ext3_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
+ * deleted, so we should be safe.
+ *
+ * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
+ * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
+ */
+ inode = ext3_iget(sb, ino);
+ if (IS_ERR(inode))
+ return ERR_CAST(inode);
+ if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
+ iput(inode);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
+ }
+
+ return inode;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *ext3_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
+ int fh_len, int fh_type)
+{
+ return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
+ ext3_nfs_get_inode);
+}
+
+static struct dentry *ext3_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
+ int fh_len, int fh_type)
+{
+ return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
+ ext3_nfs_get_inode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
+ * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
+ * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
+ * jbd layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
+ */
+static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block *sb, struct page *page,
+ gfp_t wait)
+{
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ WARN_ON(PageChecked(page));
+ if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+ return 0;
+ if (journal)
+ return journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page,
+ wait & ~__GFP_WAIT);
+ return try_to_free_buffers(page);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+#define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?"user":"group")
+#define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
+
+static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
+static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
+static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
+ struct path *path);
+static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
+static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
+ size_t len, loff_t off);
+static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
+ const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
+static struct dquot **ext3_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return EXT3_I(inode)->i_dquot;
+}
+
+static const struct dquot_operations ext3_quota_operations = {
+ .write_dquot = ext3_write_dquot,
+ .acquire_dquot = ext3_acquire_dquot,
+ .release_dquot = ext3_release_dquot,
+ .mark_dirty = ext3_mark_dquot_dirty,
+ .write_info = ext3_write_info,
+ .alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc,
+ .destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy,
+};
+
+static const struct quotactl_ops ext3_qctl_operations = {
+ .quota_on = ext3_quota_on,
+ .quota_off = dquot_quota_off,
+ .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
+ .get_state = dquot_get_state,
+ .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
+ .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
+ .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk
+};
+#endif
+
+static const struct super_operations ext3_sops = {
+ .alloc_inode = ext3_alloc_inode,
+ .destroy_inode = ext3_destroy_inode,
+ .write_inode = ext3_write_inode,
+ .dirty_inode = ext3_dirty_inode,
+ .drop_inode = ext3_drop_inode,
+ .evict_inode = ext3_evict_inode,
+ .put_super = ext3_put_super,
+ .sync_fs = ext3_sync_fs,
+ .freeze_fs = ext3_freeze,
+ .unfreeze_fs = ext3_unfreeze,
+ .statfs = ext3_statfs,
+ .remount_fs = ext3_remount,
+ .show_options = ext3_show_options,
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ .quota_read = ext3_quota_read,
+ .quota_write = ext3_quota_write,
+ .get_dquots = ext3_get_dquots,
+#endif
+ .bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
+};
+
+static const struct export_operations ext3_export_ops = {
+ .fh_to_dentry = ext3_fh_to_dentry,
+ .fh_to_parent = ext3_fh_to_parent,
+ .get_parent = ext3_get_parent,
+};
+
+enum {
+ Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
+ Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
+ Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug, Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov,
+ Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
+ Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh,
+ Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev,
+ Opt_journal_path,
+ Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
+ Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore,
+ Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
+ Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, Opt_quota,
+ Opt_noquota, Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
+ Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota
+};
+
+static const match_table_t tokens = {
+ {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
+ {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
+ {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
+ {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
+ {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
+ {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
+ {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
+ {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
+ {Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
+ {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
+ {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
+ {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
+ {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
+ {Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
+ {Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
+ {Opt_debug, "debug"},
+ {Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
+ {Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
+ {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
+ {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
+ {Opt_acl, "acl"},
+ {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
+ {Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
+ {Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
+ {Opt_noload, "noload"},
+ {Opt_noload, "norecovery"},
+ {Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
+ {Opt_bh, "bh"},
+ {Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
+ {Opt_journal_update, "journal=update"},
+ {Opt_journal_inum, "journal=%u"},
+ {Opt_journal_dev, "journal_dev=%u"},
+ {Opt_journal_path, "journal_path=%s"},
+ {Opt_abort, "abort"},
+ {Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
+ {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
+ {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
+ {Opt_data_err_abort, "data_err=abort"},
+ {Opt_data_err_ignore, "data_err=ignore"},
+ {Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
+ {Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
+ {Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
+ {Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
+ {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
+ {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
+ {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
+ {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
+ {Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
+ {Opt_quota, "quota"},
+ {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
+ {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
+ {Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
+ {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
+ {Opt_resize, "resize"},
+ {Opt_err, NULL},
+};
+
+static ext3_fsblk_t get_sb_block(void **data, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ ext3_fsblk_t sb_block;
+ char *options = (char *) *data;
+
+ if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
+ return 1; /* Default location */
+ options += 3;
+ /*todo: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext3 */
+ sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
+ if (*options && *options != ',') {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: invalid sb specification: %s",
+ (char *) *data);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (*options == ',')
+ options++;
+ *data = (void *) options;
+ return sb_block;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+static int set_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype, substring_t *args)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ char *qname;
+
+ if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
+ !sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Cannot change journaled "
+ "quota options when quota turned on");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ qname = match_strdup(args);
+ if (!qname) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
+ int same = !strcmp(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname);
+
+ kfree(qname);
+ if (!same) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "%s quota file already specified",
+ QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
+ }
+ return same;
+ }
+ if (strchr(qname, '/')) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
+ kfree(qname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype) {
+
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+
+ if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
+ sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
+ " when quota turned on");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
+ kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]);
+ sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int parse_options (char *options, struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned int *inum, unsigned long *journal_devnum,
+ ext3_fsblk_t *n_blocks_count, int is_remount)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ char * p;
+ substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+ int data_opt = 0;
+ int option;
+ kuid_t uid;
+ kgid_t gid;
+ char *journal_path;
+ struct inode *journal_inode;
+ struct path path;
+ int error;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ int qfmt;
+#endif
+
+ if (!options)
+ return 1;
+
+ while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
+ int token;
+ if (!*p)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
+ * found; some options take optional arguments.
+ */
+ args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
+ token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
+ switch (token) {
+ case Opt_bsd_df:
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
+ break;
+ case Opt_minix_df:
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
+ break;
+ case Opt_grpid:
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
+ break;
+ case Opt_nogrpid:
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
+ break;
+ case Opt_resuid:
+ if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
+ return 0;
+ uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
+ if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
+ return 0;
+
+ }
+ sbi->s_resuid = uid;
+ break;
+ case Opt_resgid:
+ if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
+ return 0;
+ gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
+ if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sbi->s_resgid = gid;
+ break;
+ case Opt_sb:
+ /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
+ /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
+ break;
+ case Opt_err_panic:
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
+ break;
+ case Opt_err_ro:
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
+ break;
+ case Opt_err_cont:
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
+ break;
+ case Opt_nouid32:
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
+ break;
+ case Opt_nocheck:
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
+ break;
+ case Opt_debug:
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
+ break;
+ case Opt_oldalloc:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Ignoring deprecated oldalloc option");
+ break;
+ case Opt_orlov:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "Ignoring deprecated orlov option");
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ case Opt_user_xattr:
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
+ break;
+ case Opt_nouser_xattr:
+ clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
+ break;
+#else
+ case Opt_user_xattr:
+ case Opt_nouser_xattr:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
+ "(no)user_xattr options not supported");
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ case Opt_acl:
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
+ break;
+ case Opt_noacl:
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
+ break;
+#else
+ case Opt_acl:
+ case Opt_noacl:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
+ "(no)acl options not supported");
+ break;
+#endif
+ case Opt_reservation:
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
+ break;
+ case Opt_noreservation:
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
+ break;
+ case Opt_journal_update:
+ /* @@@ FIXME */
+ /* Eventually we will want to be able to create
+ a journal file here. For now, only allow the
+ user to specify an existing inode to be the
+ journal file. */
+ if (is_remount) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
+ "journal on remount");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, UPDATE_JOURNAL);
+ break;
+ case Opt_journal_inum:
+ if (is_remount) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
+ "journal on remount");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
+ return 0;
+ *inum = option;
+ break;
+ case Opt_journal_dev:
+ if (is_remount) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
+ "journal on remount");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
+ return 0;
+ *journal_devnum = option;
+ break;
+ case Opt_journal_path:
+ if (is_remount) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
+ "journal on remount");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ journal_path = match_strdup(&args[0]);
+ if (!journal_path) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: could not dup "
+ "journal device string");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ error = kern_path(journal_path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
+ if (error) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find "
+ "journal device path: error %d", error);
+ kfree(journal_path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
+ if (!S_ISBLK(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal path %s "
+ "is not a block device", journal_path);
+ path_put(&path);
+ kfree(journal_path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev);
+ path_put(&path);
+ kfree(journal_path);
+ break;
+ case Opt_noload:
+ set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOLOAD);
+ break;
+ case Opt_commit:
+ if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
+ return 0;
+ if (option < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (option == 0)
+ option = JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
+ sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * option;
+ break;
+ case Opt_data_journal:
+ data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
+ goto datacheck;
+ case Opt_data_ordered:
+ data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
+ goto datacheck;
+ case Opt_data_writeback:
+ data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
+ datacheck:
+ if (is_remount) {
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == data_opt)
+ break;
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: cannot change "
+ "data mode on remount. The filesystem "
+ "is mounted in data=%s mode and you "
+ "try to remount it in data=%s mode.",
+ data_mode_string(test_opt(sb,
+ DATA_FLAGS)),
+ data_mode_string(data_opt));
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_FLAGS);
+ sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt;
+ }
+ break;
+ case Opt_data_err_abort:
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
+ break;
+ case Opt_data_err_ignore:
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ case Opt_usrjquota:
+ if (!set_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA, &args[0]))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ case Opt_grpjquota:
+ if (!set_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA, &args[0]))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ case Opt_offusrjquota:
+ if (!clear_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ case Opt_offgrpjquota:
+ if (!clear_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA))
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
+ qfmt = QFMT_VFS_OLD;
+ goto set_qf_format;
+ case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
+ qfmt = QFMT_VFS_V0;
+ goto set_qf_format;
+ case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1:
+ qfmt = QFMT_VFS_V1;
+set_qf_format:
+ if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
+ sbi->s_jquota_fmt != qfmt) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot change "
+ "journaled quota options when "
+ "quota turned on.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sbi->s_jquota_fmt = qfmt;
+ break;
+ case Opt_quota:
+ case Opt_usrquota:
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
+ break;
+ case Opt_grpquota:
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
+ break;
+ case Opt_noquota:
+ if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot change "
+ "quota options when quota turned on.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
+ break;
+#else
+ case Opt_quota:
+ case Opt_usrquota:
+ case Opt_grpquota:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: quota options not supported.");
+ break;
+ case Opt_usrjquota:
+ case Opt_grpjquota:
+ case Opt_offusrjquota:
+ case Opt_offgrpjquota:
+ case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
+ case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
+ case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: journaled quota options not "
+ "supported.");
+ break;
+ case Opt_noquota:
+ break;
+#endif
+ case Opt_abort:
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
+ break;
+ case Opt_nobarrier:
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
+ break;
+ case Opt_barrier:
+ if (args[0].from) {
+ if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ option = 1; /* No argument, default to 1 */
+ if (option)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
+ else
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
+ break;
+ case Opt_ignore:
+ break;
+ case Opt_resize:
+ if (!is_remount) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: resize option only available "
+ "for remount");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (match_int(&args[0], &option) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ *n_blocks_count = option;
+ break;
+ case Opt_nobh:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: ignoring deprecated nobh option");
+ break;
+ case Opt_bh:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: ignoring deprecated bh option");
+ break;
+ default:
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
+ "or missing value", p);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
+ if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
+ if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
+ clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: old and new quota "
+ "format mixing.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journaled quota format "
+ "not specified.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int ext3_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_super_block *es,
+ int read_only)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ int res = 0;
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: revision level too high, "
+ "forcing read-only mode");
+ res = MS_RDONLY;
+ }
+ if (read_only)
+ return res;
+ if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS))
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
+ (le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: checktime reached, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+#if 0
+ /* @@@ We _will_ want to clear the valid bit if we find
+ inconsistencies, to force a fsck at reboot. But for
+ a plain journaled filesystem we can keep it set as
+ valid forever! :) */
+ es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_VALID_FS);
+#endif
+ if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
+ es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
+ le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
+ es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
+ ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
+ EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
+
+ ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+ if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "[bs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
+ "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
+ sb->s_blocksize,
+ sbi->s_groups_count,
+ EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
+ EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
+ sbi->s_mount_opt);
+
+ if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_inode == NULL) {
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "using external journal on %s",
+ bdevname(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev, b));
+ } else {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "using internal journal");
+ }
+ cleancache_init_fs(sb);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
+static int ext3_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ int i;
+
+ ext3_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
+ struct ext3_group_desc *gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
+ ext3_fsblk_t first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
+ ext3_fsblk_t last_block;
+
+ if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
+ last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
+ else
+ last_block = first_block +
+ (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
+ le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
+ {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
+ "Block bitmap for group %d"
+ " not in group (block %lu)!",
+ i, (unsigned long)
+ le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
+ le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
+ {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
+ "Inode bitmap for group %d"
+ " not in group (block %lu)!",
+ i, (unsigned long)
+ le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
+ le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
+ last_block)
+ {
+ ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
+ "Inode table for group %d"
+ " not in group (block %lu)!",
+ i, (unsigned long)
+ le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sbi->s_es->s_free_blocks_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
+ sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* ext3_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
+ * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
+ * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
+ * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
+ *
+ * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
+ * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
+ * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
+ * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
+ *
+ * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
+ * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
+ * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
+ * ext3_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
+ * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
+ * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
+ */
+static void ext3_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block * es)
+{
+ unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
+ int nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ int i;
+#endif
+ if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
+ jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: write access "
+ "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup.");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if feature set allows readwrite operations */
+ if (EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
+ "unknown ROCOMPAT features");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS) {
+ /* don't clear list on RO mount w/ errors */
+ if (es->s_last_orphan && !(s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
+ jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
+ "clearing orphan list.\n");
+ es->s_last_orphan = 0;
+ }
+ jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
+ sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
+ sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
+ /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
+ if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
+ int ret = ext3_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: cannot turn on journaled "
+ "quota: %d", ret);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ while (es->s_last_orphan) {
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ inode = ext3_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan));
+ if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+ es->s_last_orphan = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ list_add(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
+ dquot_initialize(inode);
+ if (inode->i_nlink) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "%s: truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
+ __func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
+ jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
+ inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
+ ext3_truncate(inode);
+ nr_truncates++;
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
+ __func__, inode->i_ino);
+ jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
+ inode->i_ino);
+ nr_orphans++;
+ }
+ iput(inode); /* The delete magic happens here! */
+ }
+
+#define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x)==1) ? "" : "s"
+
+ if (nr_orphans)
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
+ PLURAL(nr_orphans));
+ if (nr_truncates)
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
+ PLURAL(nr_truncates));
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ /* Turn quotas off */
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
+ if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
+ dquot_quota_off(sb, i);
+ }
+#endif
+ sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
+ * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
+ * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
+ */
+static loff_t ext3_max_size(int bits)
+{
+ loff_t res = EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS;
+ int meta_blocks;
+ loff_t upper_limit;
+
+ /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
+ * dense, file such that the total number of
+ * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
+ * does not exceed 2^32 -1
+ * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
+ * 512 bytes blocks of the file
+ */
+ upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
+
+ /* total blocks in file system block size */
+ upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
+
+
+ /* indirect blocks */
+ meta_blocks = 1;
+ /* double indirect blocks */
+ meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
+ /* tripple indirect blocks */
+ meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
+
+ upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
+ upper_limit <<= bits;
+
+ res += 1LL << (bits-2);
+ res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
+ res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
+ res <<= bits;
+ if (res > upper_limit)
+ res = upper_limit;
+
+ if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
+ res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static ext3_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext3_fsblk_t logic_sb_block,
+ int nr)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
+ int has_super = 0;
+
+ first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
+
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
+ nr < first_meta_bg)
+ return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
+ bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
+ if (ext3_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
+ has_super = 1;
+ return (has_super + ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
+}
+
+
+static int ext3_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
+{
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = NULL;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ ext3_fsblk_t block;
+ ext3_fsblk_t sb_block = get_sb_block(&data, sb);
+ ext3_fsblk_t logic_sb_block;
+ unsigned long offset = 0;
+ unsigned int journal_inum = 0;
+ unsigned long journal_devnum = 0;
+ unsigned long def_mount_opts;
+ struct inode *root;
+ int blocksize;
+ int hblock;
+ int db_count;
+ int i;
+ int needs_recovery;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+ __le32 features;
+ int err;
+
+ sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sbi)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
+ kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
+ kfree(sbi);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
+ sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
+
+ blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!blocksize) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The ext3 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
+ * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
+ */
+ if (blocksize != EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
+ offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
+ } else {
+ logic_sb_block = sb_block;
+ }
+
+ if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
+ * some ext3 macro-instructions depend on its value
+ */
+ es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
+ sbi->s_es = es;
+ sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
+ if (sb->s_magic != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)
+ goto cantfind_ext3;
+
+ /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
+ def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_UID16)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
+#endif
+ if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
+ else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ORDERED_DATA);
+ else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, WRITEBACK_DATA);
+
+ if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
+ else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
+ else
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
+
+ sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
+ sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
+
+ /* enable barriers by default */
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
+
+ if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sb, &journal_inum, &journal_devnum,
+ NULL, 0))
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+ sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
+ (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
+ (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
+ EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
+ EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
+ "running e2fsck is recommended");
+ /*
+ * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
+ * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
+ * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
+ */
+ features = EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
+ if (features) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
+ "optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features));
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ features = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
+ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of unsupported "
+ "optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features));
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
+
+ if (blocksize < EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
+ blocksize > EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
+ "filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
+ if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
+ /*
+ * Make sure the blocksize for the filesystem is larger
+ * than the hardware sectorsize for the machine.
+ */
+ if (blocksize < hblock) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: fsblocksize %d too small for "
+ "hardware sectorsize %d", blocksize, hblock);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ brelse (bh);
+ if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+ logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
+ offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
+ bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
+ if (!bh) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: can't read superblock on 2nd try");
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ es = (struct ext3_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
+ sbi->s_es = es;
+ if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: magic mismatch");
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sb->s_maxbytes = ext3_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
+ sbi->s_inode_size = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+ sbi->s_first_ino = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
+ } else {
+ sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
+ sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
+ if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
+ (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
+ (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: unsupported inode size: %d",
+ sbi->s_inode_size);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ }
+ sbi->s_frag_size = EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
+ if (blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %u (unsupported)",
+ sbi->s_frag_size, blocksize);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ sbi->s_frags_per_block = 1;
+ sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
+ sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
+ if (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0 || EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
+ goto cantfind_ext3;
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb);
+ if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
+ goto cantfind_ext3;
+ sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
+ sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / sizeof(struct ext3_group_desc);
+ sbi->s_sbh = bh;
+ sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
+ sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
+ sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
+ for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
+ sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
+ sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
+ i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
+ if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
+ sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
+ else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
+#ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
+ es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
+ sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
+#else
+ es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
+ sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
+ sbi->s_frags_per_group);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+ if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
+ sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count));
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: filesystem is too large to mount safely");
+ if (sizeof(sector_t) < 8)
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
+ ret = err;
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ if (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
+ goto cantfind_ext3;
+ sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
+ / EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
+ db_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(sbi->s_groups_count, EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
+ sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: not enough memory");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_mount;
+ }
+
+ bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
+ block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
+ sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
+ if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: can't read group descriptor %d", i);
+ db_count = i;
+ goto failed_mount2;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!ext3_check_descriptors (sb)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: group descriptors corrupted");
+ goto failed_mount2;
+ }
+ sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
+ get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
+ spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
+
+ /* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
+ spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
+ sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
+ /* Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
+ * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
+ * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
+ * _much_ simpler. */
+ sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
+ sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
+ sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
+ sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
+ ext3_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
+
+ /*
+ * set up enough so that it can read an inode
+ */
+ sb->s_op = &ext3_sops;
+ sb->s_export_op = &ext3_export_ops;
+ sb->s_xattr = ext3_xattr_handlers;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ sb->s_qcop = &ext3_qctl_operations;
+ sb->dq_op = &ext3_quota_operations;
+ sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
+#endif
+ memcpy(sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
+ mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
+ mutex_init(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
+
+ sb->s_root = NULL;
+
+ needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
+ EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER));
+
+ /*
+ * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
+ * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
+ */
+ if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
+ EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
+ if (ext3_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum))
+ goto failed_mount2;
+ } else if (journal_inum) {
+ if (ext3_create_journal(sb, es, journal_inum))
+ goto failed_mount2;
+ } else {
+ if (!silent)
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: no journal found. "
+ "mounting ext3 over ext2?");
+ goto failed_mount2;
+ }
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
+ ext3_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!err) {
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
+ ext3_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
+ }
+ if (!err) {
+ err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
+ ext3_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
+ }
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
+ ret = err;
+ goto failed_mount3;
+ }
+
+ /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
+ * validate the data journaling mode. */
+ switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
+ case 0:
+ /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
+ capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
+ cope, else JOURNAL_DATA */
+ if (journal_check_available_features
+ (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE))
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEFAULT_DATA_MODE);
+ else
+ set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
+ break;
+
+ case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
+ case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
+ if (!journal_check_available_features
+ (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: journal does not support "
+ "requested data journaling mode");
+ goto failed_mount3;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
+ * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
+ */
+
+ root = ext3_iget(sb, EXT3_ROOT_INO);
+ if (IS_ERR(root)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(root);
+ goto failed_mount3;
+ }
+ if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
+ iput(root);
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
+ goto failed_mount3;
+ }
+ sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
+ if (!sb->s_root) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root dentry failed");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto failed_mount3;
+ }
+
+ if (ext3_setup_super(sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
+ sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
+
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
+ ext3_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
+ if (needs_recovery) {
+ ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
+ }
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem with %s data mode",
+ test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ? "journal":
+ test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA ? "ordered":
+ "writeback");
+
+ return 0;
+
+cantfind_ext3:
+ if (!silent)
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
+ "error: can't find ext3 filesystem on dev %s.",
+ sb->s_id);
+ goto failed_mount;
+
+failed_mount3:
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
+ journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
+failed_mount2:
+ for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
+ brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
+ kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
+failed_mount:
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
+#endif
+ ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
+ brelse(bh);
+out_fail:
+ sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
+ kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
+ kfree(sbi);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
+ * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
+ * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
+ */
+static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
+{
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+
+ if (sbi->s_commit_interval)
+ journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
+ /* We could also set up an ext3-specific default for the commit
+ * interval here, but for now we'll just fall back to the jbd
+ * default. */
+
+ spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+ if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
+ journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER;
+ else
+ journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER;
+ if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
+ journal->j_flags |= JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
+ else
+ journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
+ spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+}
+
+static journal_t *ext3_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ unsigned int journal_inum)
+{
+ struct inode *journal_inode;
+ journal_t *journal;
+
+ /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
+ * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
+ * iput() will try to delete it. */
+
+ journal_inode = ext3_iget(sb, journal_inum);
+ if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: no journal found");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
+ make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
+ iput(journal_inode);
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal inode is deleted");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %Ld bytes\n",
+ journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
+ if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: invalid journal inode");
+ iput(journal_inode);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ journal = journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
+ if (!journal) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: could not load journal inode");
+ iput(journal_inode);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ journal->j_private = sb;
+ ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
+ return journal;
+}
+
+static journal_t *ext3_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ dev_t j_dev)
+{
+ struct buffer_head * bh;
+ journal_t *journal;
+ ext3_fsblk_t start;
+ ext3_fsblk_t len;
+ int hblock, blocksize;
+ ext3_fsblk_t sb_block;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ struct ext3_super_block * es;
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+
+ bdev = ext3_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
+ if (bdev == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
+ hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
+ if (blocksize < hblock) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: blocksize too small for journal device");
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ sb_block = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
+ offset = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
+ set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
+ if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read superblock of "
+ "external journal");
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
+ if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
+ !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: external journal has "
+ "bad superblock");
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ if (memcmp(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal UUID does not match");
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+
+ len = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
+ start = sb_block + 1;
+ brelse(bh); /* we're done with the superblock */
+
+ journal = journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
+ start, len, blocksize);
+ if (!journal) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: failed to create device journal");
+ goto out_bdev;
+ }
+ journal->j_private = sb;
+ if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
+ if (bh_submit_read(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
+ goto out_journal;
+ }
+ }
+ if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: external journal has more than one "
+ "user (unsupported) - %d",
+ be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
+ goto out_journal;
+ }
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->journal_bdev = bdev;
+ ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
+ return journal;
+out_journal:
+ journal_destroy(journal);
+out_bdev:
+ ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block *es,
+ unsigned long journal_devnum)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+ unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
+ dev_t journal_dev;
+ int err = 0;
+ int really_read_only;
+
+ if (journal_devnum &&
+ journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
+ "numbers have changed");
+ journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
+ } else
+ journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
+
+ really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev);
+
+ /*
+ * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
+ * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
+ * can get read-write access to the device.
+ */
+
+ if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
+ "recovery required on readonly filesystem");
+ if (really_read_only) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: write access "
+ "unavailable, cannot proceed");
+ return -EROFS;
+ }
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
+ "write access will be enabled during recovery");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: filesystem has both journal "
+ "and inode journals");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (journal_inum) {
+ if (!(journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ if (!(journal = ext3_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!(journal->j_flags & JFS_BARRIER))
+ printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: barriers not enabled\n");
+
+ if (!really_read_only && test_opt(sb, UPDATE_JOURNAL)) {
+ err = journal_update_format(journal);
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error updating journal");
+ journal_destroy(journal);
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
+ err = journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
+ if (!err)
+ err = journal_load(journal);
+
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
+ journal_destroy(journal);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
+ ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
+
+ if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
+ journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
+ es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
+
+ /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
+ ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block *es,
+ unsigned int journal_inum)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+ int err;
+
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "error: readonly filesystem when trying to "
+ "create journal");
+ return -EROFS;
+ }
+
+ journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
+ if (!journal)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "creating new journal on inode %u",
+ journal_inum);
+
+ err = journal_create(journal);
+ if (err) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error creating journal");
+ journal_destroy(journal);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
+
+ ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
+ EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
+ EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL);
+
+ es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
+
+ /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
+ ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext3_commit_super(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block *es,
+ int sync)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ if (!sbh)
+ return error;
+
+ if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
+ /*
+ * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
+ * superblock failed. This could happen because the
+ * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
+ * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
+ * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
+ * write and hope for the best.
+ */
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
+ "superblock detected");
+ clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
+ }
+ /*
+ * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
+ * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
+ * write time when we are mounting the root file system
+ * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
+ * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
+ * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
+ * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
+ * to complain and force a full file system check.
+ */
+ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
+ es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
+ es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
+ es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
+ BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
+ mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
+ if (sync) {
+ error = sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
+ if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
+ "superblock");
+ clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
+ }
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
+ * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
+ * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
+ */
+static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block * es)
+{
+ journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ journal_lock_updates(journal);
+ if (journal_flush(journal) < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) &&
+ sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
+ EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
+ ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
+ }
+
+out:
+ journal_unlock_updates(journal);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
+ * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
+ * main filesystem now.
+ */
+static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct ext3_super_block *es)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+ int j_errno;
+ const char *errstr;
+
+ journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ /*
+ * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
+ * journal by a prior ext3_error() or ext3_abort()
+ */
+
+ j_errno = journal_errno(journal);
+ if (j_errno) {
+ char nbuf[16];
+
+ errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Filesystem error recorded "
+ "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
+ ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Marking fs in need of "
+ "filesystem check.");
+
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
+ es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
+ ext3_commit_super (sb, es, 1);
+
+ journal_clear_err(journal);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
+ * and wait on the commit.
+ */
+int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
+ return 0;
+
+ journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+ ret = ext3_journal_force_commit(journal);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
+{
+ tid_t target;
+
+ trace_ext3_sync_fs(sb, wait);
+ /*
+ * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
+ * no dirty dquots
+ */
+ dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
+ if (journal_start_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, &target)) {
+ if (wait)
+ log_wait_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, target);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
+ * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
+ */
+static int ext3_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ journal_t *journal;
+
+ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
+ journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
+
+ /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
+ journal_lock_updates(journal);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want to clear needs_recovery flag when we failed
+ * to flush the journal.
+ */
+ error = journal_flush(journal);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
+ EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
+ error = ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ journal_unlock_updates(journal);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
+ * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
+ */
+static int ext3_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
+ /* Reser the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
+ EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
+ ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
+ journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
+{
+ struct ext3_super_block * es;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count = 0;
+ unsigned long old_sb_flags;
+ struct ext3_mount_options old_opts;
+ int enable_quota = 0;
+ int err;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ int i;
+#endif
+
+ sync_filesystem(sb);
+
+ /* Store the original options */
+ old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
+ old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
+ old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
+ old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
+ old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
+ old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(sbi->s_qf_names[i],
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ } else
+ old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
+ */
+ if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, NULL, &n_blocks_count, 1)) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, ABORT))
+ ext3_abort(sb, __func__, "Abort forced by user");
+
+ sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
+ (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
+
+ es = sbi->s_es;
+
+ ext3_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
+
+ if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) != (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ||
+ n_blocks_count > le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
+ if (test_opt(sb, ABORT)) {
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
+ err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto restore_opts;
+
+ /*
+ * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
+ * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
+ */
+ sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
+
+ /*
+ * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
+ * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
+ * mark the partition as valid again.
+ */
+ if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_VALID_FS)) &&
+ (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
+ es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
+
+ ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
+ } else {
+ __le32 ret;
+ if ((ret = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+ ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: couldn't remount RDWR "
+ "because of unsupported optional "
+ "features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(ret));
+ err = -EROFS;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
+ * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
+ * require a full umount & mount for now.
+ */
+ if (es->s_last_orphan) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: couldn't "
+ "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
+ "orphan inode list. Please "
+ "umount & mount instead.");
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto restore_opts;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
+ * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
+ * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
+ * the partition.)
+ */
+ ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
+ sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
+ if ((err = ext3_group_extend(sb, es, n_blocks_count)))
+ goto restore_opts;
+ if (!ext3_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
+ sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+ enable_quota = 1;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ /* Release old quota file names */
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
+ kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
+#endif
+ if (enable_quota)
+ dquot_resume(sb, -1);
+ return 0;
+restore_opts:
+ sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
+ sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
+ sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
+ sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
+ sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
+ for (i = 0; i < EXT3_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
+ kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
+ sbi->s_qf_names[i] = old_opts.s_qf_names[i];
+ }
+#endif
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int ext3_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
+ struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
+ struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ u64 fsid;
+
+ if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF)) {
+ sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
+ } else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
+ unsigned long ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count, i;
+ ext3_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
+ * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
+ * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
+ * overhead
+ */
+ overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
+
+ /*
+ * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
+ * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks
+ * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
+ overhead += ext3_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
+ ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
+ * bitmap, and an inode table.
+ */
+ overhead += ngroups * (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group);
+
+ /* Add the internal journal blocks as well */
+ if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->journal_bdev)
+ overhead += sbi->s_journal->j_maxlen;
+
+ sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
+ smp_wmb();
+ sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
+ }
+
+ buf->f_type = EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
+ buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
+ buf->f_bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
+ buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
+ if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
+ buf->f_bavail = 0;
+ buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
+ buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ buf->f_namelen = EXT3_NAME_LEN;
+ fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
+ le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
+ buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
+ buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction before quota file
+ * is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
+ * Process 1 Process 2
+ * ext3_create() quota_sync()
+ * journal_start() write_dquot()
+ * dquot_initialize() down(dqio_mutex)
+ * down(dqio_mutex) journal_start()
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+
+static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
+}
+
+static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode,
+ EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
+ EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
+ EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
+ dquot_release(dquot);
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ }
+ ret = dquot_release(dquot);
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
+{
+ /* Are we journaling quotas? */
+ if (EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] ||
+ EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
+ dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
+ return ext3_write_dquot(dquot);
+ } else {
+ return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
+ }
+}
+
+static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
+{
+ int ret, err;
+ handle_t *handle;
+
+ /* Data block + inode block */
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(d_inode(sb->s_root), 2);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle))
+ return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
+ err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = err;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
+ * the quota file and such...
+ */
+static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
+{
+ return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type],
+ EXT3_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Standard function to be called on quota_on
+ */
+static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
+ struct path *path)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
+ if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
+ return -EXDEV;
+ /* Journaling quota? */
+ if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
+ /* Quotafile not of fs root? */
+ if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
+ "Journaled quota will not work.");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
+ * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
+ */
+ if (ext3_should_journal_data(d_inode(path->dentry))) {
+ /*
+ * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
+ * otherwise be livelocked...
+ */
+ journal_lock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ err = journal_flush(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
+}
+
+/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
+ * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
+ * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
+ * we don't have to be afraid of races */
+static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
+ size_t len, loff_t off)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
+ sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+ int err = 0;
+ int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+ int tocopy;
+ size_t toread;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ if (off > i_size)
+ return 0;
+ if (off+len > i_size)
+ len = i_size-off;
+ toread = len;
+ while (toread > 0) {
+ tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
+ sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
+ bh = ext3_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (!bh) /* A hole? */
+ memset(data, 0, tocopy);
+ else
+ memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
+ brelse(bh);
+ offset = 0;
+ toread -= tocopy;
+ data += tocopy;
+ blk++;
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
+ * enough credits) */
+static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
+ const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
+ sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
+ int err = 0;
+ int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+ int journal_quota = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type] != NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
+
+ if (!handle) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+ "warning: quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
+ " cancelled because transaction is not started.",
+ (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
+ * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
+ */
+ if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
+ ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
+ " cancelled because not block aligned",
+ (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ bh = ext3_bread(handle, inode, blk, 1, &err);
+ if (!bh)
+ goto out;
+ if (journal_quota) {
+ err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (err) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+ memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
+ flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+ if (journal_quota)
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ else {
+ /* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
+ err = ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ }
+ brelse(bh);
+out:
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
+ i_size_write(inode, off + len);
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
+ }
+ inode->i_version++;
+ inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
+ ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+ return len;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static struct dentry *ext3_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
+ int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
+{
+ return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext3_fill_super);
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "ext3",
+ .mount = ext3_mount,
+ .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
+ .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
+};
+MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
+
+static int __init init_ext3_fs(void)
+{
+ int err = init_ext3_xattr();
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ err = init_inodecache();
+ if (err)
+ goto out1;
+ err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ return 0;
+out:
+ destroy_inodecache();
+out1:
+ exit_ext3_xattr();
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_ext3_fs(void)
+{
+ unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
+ destroy_inodecache();
+ exit_ext3_xattr();
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem with journaling extensions");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_init(init_ext3_fs)
+module_exit(exit_ext3_fs)
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/symlink.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/symlink.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ea96df3c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/symlink.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/symlink.c
+ *
+ * Only fast symlinks left here - the rest is done by generic code. AV, 1999
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
+ * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
+ * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
+ * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
+ *
+ * from
+ *
+ * linux/fs/minix/symlink.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * ext3 symlink handling code
+ */
+
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+static void * ext3_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
+{
+ struct ext3_inode_info *ei = EXT3_I(d_inode(dentry));
+ nd_set_link(nd, (char*)ei->i_data);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+const struct inode_operations ext3_symlink_inode_operations = {
+ .readlink = generic_readlink,
+ .follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
+ .put_link = page_put_link,
+ .setattr = ext3_setattr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
+ .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
+ .listxattr = ext3_listxattr,
+ .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
+#endif
+};
+
+const struct inode_operations ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations = {
+ .readlink = generic_readlink,
+ .follow_link = ext3_follow_link,
+ .setattr = ext3_setattr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+ .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
+ .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
+ .listxattr = ext3_listxattr,
+ .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
+#endif
+};
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7cf36501c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1330 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/xattr.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
+ *
+ * Fix by Harrison Xing <harrison@mountainviewdata.com>.
+ * Ext3 code with a lot of help from Eric Jarman <ejarman@acm.org>.
+ * Extended attributes for symlinks and special files added per
+ * suggestion of Luka Renko <luka.renko@hermes.si>.
+ * xattr consolidation Copyright (c) 2004 James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>,
+ * Red Hat Inc.
+ * ea-in-inode support by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> aka bzzz
+ * and Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Extended attributes are stored directly in inodes (on file systems with
+ * inodes bigger than 128 bytes) and on additional disk blocks. The i_file_acl
+ * field contains the block number if an inode uses an additional block. All
+ * attributes must fit in the inode and one additional block. Blocks that
+ * contain the identical set of attributes may be shared among several inodes.
+ * Identical blocks are detected by keeping a cache of blocks that have
+ * recently been accessed.
+ *
+ * The attributes in inodes and on blocks have a different header; the entries
+ * are stored in the same format:
+ *
+ * +------------------+
+ * | header |
+ * | entry 1 | |
+ * | entry 2 | | growing downwards
+ * | entry 3 | v
+ * | four null bytes |
+ * | . . . |
+ * | value 1 | ^
+ * | value 3 | | growing upwards
+ * | value 2 | |
+ * +------------------+
+ *
+ * The header is followed by multiple entry descriptors. In disk blocks, the
+ * entry descriptors are kept sorted. In inodes, they are unsorted. The
+ * attribute values are aligned to the end of the block in no specific order.
+ *
+ * Locking strategy
+ * ----------------
+ * EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl is protected by EXT3_I(inode)->xattr_sem.
+ * EA blocks are only changed if they are exclusive to an inode, so
+ * holding xattr_sem also means that nothing but the EA block's reference
+ * count can change. Multiple writers to the same block are synchronized
+ * by the buffer lock.
+ */
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include <linux/mbcache.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "acl.h"
+
+#define BHDR(bh) ((struct ext3_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data))
+#define ENTRY(ptr) ((struct ext3_xattr_entry *)(ptr))
+#define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1)
+#define IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry) (*(__u32 *)(entry) == 0)
+
+#define IHDR(inode, raw_inode) \
+ ((struct ext3_xattr_ibody_header *) \
+ ((void *)raw_inode + \
+ EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_extra_isize))
+#define IFIRST(hdr) ((struct ext3_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1))
+
+#ifdef EXT3_XATTR_DEBUG
+# define ea_idebug(inode, f...) do { \
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "inode %s:%lu: ", \
+ inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino); \
+ printk(f); \
+ printk("\n"); \
+ } while (0)
+# define ea_bdebug(bh, f...) do { \
+ char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; \
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "block %s:%lu: ", \
+ bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b), \
+ (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); \
+ printk(f); \
+ printk("\n"); \
+ } while (0)
+#else
+# define ea_idebug(f...)
+# define ea_bdebug(f...)
+#endif
+
+static void ext3_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *);
+static struct buffer_head *ext3_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *,
+ struct ext3_xattr_header *,
+ struct mb_cache_entry **);
+static void ext3_xattr_rehash(struct ext3_xattr_header *,
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *);
+static int ext3_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
+ size_t buffer_size);
+
+static struct mb_cache *ext3_xattr_cache;
+
+static const struct xattr_handler *ext3_xattr_handler_map[] = {
+ [EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_USER] = &ext3_xattr_user_handler,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ [EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS] = &posix_acl_access_xattr_handler,
+ [EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT] = &posix_acl_default_xattr_handler,
+#endif
+ [EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED] = &ext3_xattr_trusted_handler,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY
+ [EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY] = &ext3_xattr_security_handler,
+#endif
+};
+
+const struct xattr_handler *ext3_xattr_handlers[] = {
+ &ext3_xattr_user_handler,
+ &ext3_xattr_trusted_handler,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
+ &posix_acl_access_xattr_handler,
+ &posix_acl_default_xattr_handler,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY
+ &ext3_xattr_security_handler,
+#endif
+ NULL
+};
+
+static inline const struct xattr_handler *
+ext3_xattr_handler(int name_index)
+{
+ const struct xattr_handler *handler = NULL;
+
+ if (name_index > 0 && name_index < ARRAY_SIZE(ext3_xattr_handler_map))
+ handler = ext3_xattr_handler_map[name_index];
+ return handler;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Inode operation listxattr()
+ *
+ * d_inode(dentry)->i_mutex: don't care
+ */
+ssize_t
+ext3_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+ return ext3_xattr_list(dentry, buffer, size);
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_check_names(struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry, void *end)
+{
+ while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *next = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(entry);
+ if ((void *)next >= end)
+ return -EIO;
+ entry = next;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+ext3_xattr_check_block(struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT3_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
+ BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1))
+ return -EIO;
+ error = ext3_xattr_check_names(BFIRST(bh), bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static inline int
+ext3_xattr_check_entry(struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t value_size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
+
+ if (entry->e_value_block != 0 || value_size > size ||
+ le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs) + value_size > size)
+ return -EIO;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_find_entry(struct ext3_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,
+ const char *name, size_t size, int sorted)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry;
+ size_t name_len;
+ int cmp = 1;
+
+ if (name == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ name_len = strlen(name);
+ entry = *pentry;
+ for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
+ cmp = name_index - entry->e_name_index;
+ if (!cmp)
+ cmp = name_len - entry->e_name_len;
+ if (!cmp)
+ cmp = memcmp(name, entry->e_name, name_len);
+ if (cmp <= 0 && (sorted || cmp == 0))
+ break;
+ }
+ *pentry = entry;
+ if (!cmp && ext3_xattr_check_entry(entry, size))
+ return -EIO;
+ return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry;
+ size_t size;
+ int error;
+
+ ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
+ name_index, name, buffer, (long)buffer_size);
+
+ error = -ENODATA;
+ if (!EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
+ goto cleanup;
+ ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %u", EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ if (!bh)
+ goto cleanup;
+ ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
+ atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
+ if (ext3_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
+bad_block: ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "inode %lu: bad block "E3FSBLK, inode->i_ino,
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ error = -EIO;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ ext3_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
+ entry = BFIRST(bh);
+ error = ext3_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name, bh->b_size, 1);
+ if (error == -EIO)
+ goto bad_block;
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
+ if (buffer) {
+ error = -ERANGE;
+ if (size > buffer_size)
+ goto cleanup;
+ memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs),
+ size);
+ }
+ error = size;
+
+cleanup:
+ brelse(bh);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_ibody_header *header;
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry;
+ struct ext3_inode *raw_inode;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ size_t size;
+ void *end;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR))
+ return -ENODATA;
+ error = ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(&iloc);
+ header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
+ entry = IFIRST(header);
+ end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
+ error = ext3_xattr_check_names(entry, end);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ error = ext3_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name,
+ end - (void *)entry, 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
+ if (buffer) {
+ error = -ERANGE;
+ if (size > buffer_size)
+ goto cleanup;
+ memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) +
+ le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size);
+ }
+ error = size;
+
+cleanup:
+ brelse(iloc.bh);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_get()
+ *
+ * Copy an extended attribute into the buffer
+ * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
+ * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
+ *
+ * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
+ * used / required on success.
+ */
+int
+ext3_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ down_read(&EXT3_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
+ error = ext3_xattr_ibody_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
+ buffer_size);
+ if (error == -ENODATA)
+ error = ext3_xattr_block_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
+ buffer_size);
+ up_read(&EXT3_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_list_entries(struct dentry *dentry, struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry,
+ char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ size_t rest = buffer_size;
+
+ for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
+ const struct xattr_handler *handler =
+ ext3_xattr_handler(entry->e_name_index);
+
+ if (handler) {
+ size_t size = handler->list(dentry, buffer, rest,
+ entry->e_name,
+ entry->e_name_len,
+ handler->flags);
+ if (buffer) {
+ if (size > rest)
+ return -ERANGE;
+ buffer += size;
+ }
+ rest -= size;
+ }
+ }
+ return buffer_size - rest;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_block_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+ int error;
+
+ ea_idebug(inode, "buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
+ buffer, (long)buffer_size);
+
+ error = 0;
+ if (!EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
+ goto cleanup;
+ ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %u", EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ error = -EIO;
+ if (!bh)
+ goto cleanup;
+ ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
+ atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
+ if (ext3_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "inode %lu: bad block "E3FSBLK, inode->i_ino,
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ error = -EIO;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ ext3_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
+ error = ext3_xattr_list_entries(dentry, BFIRST(bh), buffer, buffer_size);
+
+cleanup:
+ brelse(bh);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_ibody_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+ struct ext3_xattr_ibody_header *header;
+ struct ext3_inode *raw_inode;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+ void *end;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR))
+ return 0;
+ error = ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(&iloc);
+ header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
+ end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
+ error = ext3_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), end);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ error = ext3_xattr_list_entries(dentry, IFIRST(header),
+ buffer, buffer_size);
+
+cleanup:
+ brelse(iloc.bh);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_list()
+ *
+ * Copy a list of attribute names into the buffer
+ * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
+ * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
+ *
+ * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
+ * used / required on success.
+ */
+static int
+ext3_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
+{
+ int i_error, b_error;
+
+ down_read(&EXT3_I(d_inode(dentry))->xattr_sem);
+ i_error = ext3_xattr_ibody_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
+ if (i_error < 0) {
+ b_error = 0;
+ } else {
+ if (buffer) {
+ buffer += i_error;
+ buffer_size -= i_error;
+ }
+ b_error = ext3_xattr_block_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
+ if (b_error < 0)
+ i_error = 0;
+ }
+ up_read(&EXT3_I(d_inode(dentry))->xattr_sem);
+ return i_error + b_error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR feature of this file system is
+ * not set, set it.
+ */
+static void ext3_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle,
+ struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ if (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR))
+ return;
+
+ if (ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh) == 0) {
+ EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR);
+ ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release the xattr block BH: If the reference count is > 1, decrement
+ * it; otherwise free the block.
+ */
+static void
+ext3_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext3_xattr_cache, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
+ error = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ lock_buffer(bh);
+
+ if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
+ ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=0; freeing");
+ if (ce)
+ mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh->b_blocknr, 1);
+ get_bh(bh);
+ ext3_forget(handle, 1, inode, bh, bh->b_blocknr);
+ } else {
+ le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(bh)->h_refcount, -1);
+ error = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
+ if (IS_SYNC(inode))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+ dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
+ ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=%d; releasing",
+ le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
+ if (ce)
+ mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
+ }
+ unlock_buffer(bh);
+out:
+ ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
+ return;
+}
+
+struct ext3_xattr_info {
+ int name_index;
+ const char *name;
+ const void *value;
+ size_t value_len;
+};
+
+struct ext3_xattr_search {
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *first;
+ void *base;
+ void *end;
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *here;
+ int not_found;
+};
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_set_entry(struct ext3_xattr_info *i, struct ext3_xattr_search *s)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *last;
+ size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len = strlen(i->name);
+
+ /* Compute min_offs and last. */
+ last = s->first;
+ for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
+ if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
+ size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
+ if (offs < min_offs)
+ min_offs = offs;
+ }
+ }
+ free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32);
+ if (!s->not_found) {
+ if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
+ size_t size = le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size);
+ free += EXT3_XATTR_SIZE(size);
+ }
+ free += EXT3_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
+ }
+ if (i->value) {
+ if (free < EXT3_XATTR_LEN(name_len) +
+ EXT3_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len))
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ if (i->value && s->not_found) {
+ /* Insert the new name. */
+ size_t size = EXT3_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
+ size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32);
+ memmove((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest);
+ memset(s->here, 0, size);
+ s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index;
+ s->here->e_name_len = name_len;
+ memcpy(s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len);
+ } else {
+ if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
+ void *first_val = s->base + min_offs;
+ size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_offs);
+ void *val = s->base + offs;
+ size_t size = EXT3_XATTR_SIZE(
+ le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size));
+
+ if (i->value && size == EXT3_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len)) {
+ /* The old and the new value have the same
+ size. Just replace. */
+ s->here->e_value_size =
+ cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
+ memset(val + size - EXT3_XATTR_PAD, 0,
+ EXT3_XATTR_PAD); /* Clear pad bytes. */
+ memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Remove the old value. */
+ memmove(first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val);
+ memset(first_val, 0, size);
+ s->here->e_value_size = 0;
+ s->here->e_value_offs = 0;
+ min_offs += size;
+
+ /* Adjust all value offsets. */
+ last = s->first;
+ while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(last)) {
+ size_t o = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
+ if (!last->e_value_block &&
+ last->e_value_size && o < offs)
+ last->e_value_offs =
+ cpu_to_le16(o + size);
+ last = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(last);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!i->value) {
+ /* Remove the old name. */
+ size_t size = EXT3_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
+ last = ENTRY((void *)last - size);
+ memmove(s->here, (void *)s->here + size,
+ (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32));
+ memset(last, 0, size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i->value) {
+ /* Insert the new value. */
+ s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
+ if (i->value_len) {
+ size_t size = EXT3_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len);
+ void *val = s->base + min_offs - size;
+ s->here->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(min_offs - size);
+ memset(val + size - EXT3_XATTR_PAD, 0,
+ EXT3_XATTR_PAD); /* Clear the pad bytes. */
+ memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct ext3_xattr_block_find {
+ struct ext3_xattr_search s;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+};
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_block_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_xattr_info *i,
+ struct ext3_xattr_block_find *bs)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int error;
+
+ ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, value=%p, value_len=%ld",
+ i->name_index, i->name, i->value, (long)i->value_len);
+
+ if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
+ /* The inode already has an extended attribute block. */
+ bs->bh = sb_bread(sb, EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ error = -EIO;
+ if (!bs->bh)
+ goto cleanup;
+ ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
+ atomic_read(&(bs->bh->b_count)),
+ le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bs->bh)->h_refcount));
+ if (ext3_xattr_check_block(bs->bh)) {
+ ext3_error(sb, __func__,
+ "inode %lu: bad block "E3FSBLK, inode->i_ino,
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ error = -EIO;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ /* Find the named attribute. */
+ bs->s.base = BHDR(bs->bh);
+ bs->s.first = BFIRST(bs->bh);
+ bs->s.end = bs->bh->b_data + bs->bh->b_size;
+ bs->s.here = bs->s.first;
+ error = ext3_xattr_find_entry(&bs->s.here, i->name_index,
+ i->name, bs->bh->b_size, 1);
+ if (error && error != -ENODATA)
+ goto cleanup;
+ bs->s.not_found = error;
+ }
+ error = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_xattr_info *i,
+ struct ext3_xattr_block_find *bs)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
+ struct ext3_xattr_search *s = &bs->s;
+ struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
+ int error = 0;
+
+#define header(x) ((struct ext3_xattr_header *)(x))
+
+ if (i->value && i->value_len > sb->s_blocksize)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ if (s->base) {
+ ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext3_xattr_cache, bs->bh->b_bdev,
+ bs->bh->b_blocknr);
+ error = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bs->bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ lock_buffer(bs->bh);
+
+ if (header(s->base)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
+ if (ce) {
+ mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
+ ce = NULL;
+ }
+ ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "modifying in-place");
+ error = ext3_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
+ if (!error) {
+ if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
+ ext3_xattr_rehash(header(s->base),
+ s->here);
+ ext3_xattr_cache_insert(bs->bh);
+ }
+ unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
+ if (error == -EIO)
+ goto bad_block;
+ if (!error)
+ error = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
+ bs->bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ goto inserted;
+ } else {
+ int offset = (char *)s->here - bs->bh->b_data;
+
+ unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
+ journal_release_buffer(handle, bs->bh);
+
+ if (ce) {
+ mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
+ ce = NULL;
+ }
+ ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "cloning");
+ s->base = kmalloc(bs->bh->b_size, GFP_NOFS);
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ if (s->base == NULL)
+ goto cleanup;
+ memcpy(s->base, BHDR(bs->bh), bs->bh->b_size);
+ s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
+ header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
+ s->here = ENTRY(s->base + offset);
+ s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */
+ s->base = kzalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
+ /* assert(header == s->base) */
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ if (s->base == NULL)
+ goto cleanup;
+ header(s->base)->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_XATTR_MAGIC);
+ header(s->base)->h_blocks = cpu_to_le32(1);
+ header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
+ s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
+ s->here = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
+ s->end = s->base + sb->s_blocksize;
+ }
+
+ error = ext3_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
+ if (error == -EIO)
+ goto bad_block;
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
+ ext3_xattr_rehash(header(s->base), s->here);
+
+inserted:
+ if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
+ new_bh = ext3_xattr_cache_find(inode, header(s->base), &ce);
+ if (new_bh) {
+ /* We found an identical block in the cache. */
+ if (new_bh == bs->bh)
+ ea_bdebug(new_bh, "keeping");
+ else {
+ /* The old block is released after updating
+ the inode. */
+ error = dquot_alloc_block(inode, 1);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ error = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle,
+ new_bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup_dquot;
+ lock_buffer(new_bh);
+ le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount, 1);
+ ea_bdebug(new_bh, "reusing; refcount now=%d",
+ le32_to_cpu(BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount));
+ unlock_buffer(new_bh);
+ error = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
+ new_bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup_dquot;
+ }
+ mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
+ ce = NULL;
+ } else if (bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data) {
+ /* We were modifying this block in-place. */
+ ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "keeping this block");
+ new_bh = bs->bh;
+ get_bh(new_bh);
+ } else {
+ /* We need to allocate a new block */
+ ext3_fsblk_t goal = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb,
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_block_group);
+ ext3_fsblk_t block;
+
+ /*
+ * Protect us agaist concurrent allocations to the
+ * same inode from ext3_..._writepage(). Reservation
+ * code does not expect racing allocations.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
+ block = ext3_new_block(handle, inode, goal, &error);
+ mutex_unlock(&EXT3_I(inode)->truncate_mutex);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ ea_idebug(inode, "creating block %d", block);
+
+ new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, block);
+ if (unlikely(!new_bh)) {
+getblk_failed:
+ ext3_free_blocks(handle, inode, block, 1);
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ lock_buffer(new_bh);
+ error = ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, new_bh);
+ if (error) {
+ unlock_buffer(new_bh);
+ goto getblk_failed;
+ }
+ memcpy(new_bh->b_data, s->base, new_bh->b_size);
+ set_buffer_uptodate(new_bh);
+ unlock_buffer(new_bh);
+ ext3_xattr_cache_insert(new_bh);
+ error = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, new_bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Update the inode. */
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr : 0;
+
+ /* Drop the previous xattr block. */
+ if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh)
+ ext3_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bs->bh);
+ error = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+ if (ce)
+ mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
+ brelse(new_bh);
+ if (!(bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data))
+ kfree(s->base);
+
+ return error;
+
+cleanup_dquot:
+ dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
+ goto cleanup;
+
+bad_block:
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "inode %lu: bad block "E3FSBLK, inode->i_ino,
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ goto cleanup;
+
+#undef header
+}
+
+struct ext3_xattr_ibody_find {
+ struct ext3_xattr_search s;
+ struct ext3_iloc iloc;
+};
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_xattr_info *i,
+ struct ext3_xattr_ibody_find *is)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_ibody_header *header;
+ struct ext3_inode *raw_inode;
+ int error;
+
+ if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
+ return 0;
+ raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(&is->iloc);
+ header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
+ is->s.base = is->s.first = IFIRST(header);
+ is->s.here = is->s.first;
+ is->s.end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
+ if (ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR)) {
+ error = ext3_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), is->s.end);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ /* Find the named attribute. */
+ error = ext3_xattr_find_entry(&is->s.here, i->name_index,
+ i->name, is->s.end -
+ (void *)is->s.base, 0);
+ if (error && error != -ENODATA)
+ return error;
+ is->s.not_found = error;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct ext3_xattr_info *i,
+ struct ext3_xattr_ibody_find *is)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_ibody_header *header;
+ struct ext3_xattr_search *s = &is->s;
+ int error;
+
+ if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ error = ext3_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ header = IHDR(inode, ext3_raw_inode(&is->iloc));
+ if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
+ header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_XATTR_MAGIC);
+ ext3_set_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR);
+ } else {
+ header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(0);
+ ext3_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_XATTR);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_set_handle()
+ *
+ * Create, replace or remove an extended attribute for this inode. Value
+ * is NULL to remove an existing extended attribute, and non-NULL to
+ * either replace an existing extended attribute, or create a new extended
+ * attribute. The flags XATTR_REPLACE and XATTR_CREATE
+ * specify that an extended attribute must exist and must not exist
+ * previous to the call, respectively.
+ *
+ * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
+ */
+int
+ext3_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
+ const char *name, const void *value, size_t value_len,
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_info i = {
+ .name_index = name_index,
+ .name = name,
+ .value = value,
+ .value_len = value_len,
+
+ };
+ struct ext3_xattr_ibody_find is = {
+ .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
+ };
+ struct ext3_xattr_block_find bs = {
+ .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
+ };
+ int error;
+
+ if (!name)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (strlen(name) > 255)
+ return -ERANGE;
+ down_write(&EXT3_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
+ error = ext3_get_inode_loc(inode, &is.iloc);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ error = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, is.iloc.bh);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ if (ext3_test_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW)) {
+ struct ext3_inode *raw_inode = ext3_raw_inode(&is.iloc);
+ memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT3_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size);
+ ext3_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT3_STATE_NEW);
+ }
+
+ error = ext3_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, &is);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ if (is.s.not_found)
+ error = ext3_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ if (is.s.not_found && bs.s.not_found) {
+ error = -ENODATA;
+ if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE)
+ goto cleanup;
+ error = 0;
+ if (!value)
+ goto cleanup;
+ } else {
+ error = -EEXIST;
+ if (flags & XATTR_CREATE)
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (!value) {
+ if (!is.s.not_found)
+ error = ext3_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
+ else if (!bs.s.not_found)
+ error = ext3_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
+ } else {
+ error = ext3_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
+ if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) {
+ i.value = NULL;
+ error = ext3_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
+ } else if (error == -ENOSPC) {
+ if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl && !bs.s.base) {
+ error = ext3_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ error = ext3_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
+ if (error)
+ goto cleanup;
+ if (!is.s.not_found) {
+ i.value = NULL;
+ error = ext3_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i,
+ &is);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!error) {
+ ext3_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb);
+ inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+ error = ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
+ /*
+ * The bh is consumed by ext3_mark_iloc_dirty, even with
+ * error != 0.
+ */
+ is.iloc.bh = NULL;
+ if (IS_SYNC(inode))
+ handle->h_sync = 1;
+ }
+
+cleanup:
+ brelse(is.iloc.bh);
+ brelse(bs.bh);
+ up_write(&EXT3_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_set()
+ *
+ * Like ext3_xattr_set_handle, but start from an inode. This extended
+ * attribute modification is a filesystem transaction by itself.
+ *
+ * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
+ */
+int
+ext3_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
+{
+ handle_t *handle;
+ int error, retries = 0;
+
+retry:
+ handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ } else {
+ int error2;
+
+ error = ext3_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, name,
+ value, value_len, flags);
+ error2 = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (error == -ENOSPC &&
+ ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ if (error == 0)
+ error = error2;
+ }
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_delete_inode()
+ *
+ * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. This
+ * is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive
+ * access to the inode.
+ */
+void
+ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+
+ if (!EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
+ goto cleanup;
+ bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ if (!bh) {
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "inode %lu: block "E3FSBLK" read error", inode->i_ino,
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT3_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
+ BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1)) {
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "inode %lu: bad block "E3FSBLK, inode->i_ino,
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ ext3_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bh);
+ EXT3_I(inode)->i_file_acl = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+ brelse(bh);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_put_super()
+ *
+ * This is called when a file system is unmounted.
+ */
+void
+ext3_xattr_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ mb_cache_shrink(sb->s_bdev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_cache_insert()
+ *
+ * Create a new entry in the extended attribute cache, and insert
+ * it unless such an entry is already in the cache.
+ *
+ * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
+ */
+static void
+ext3_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+ __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_hash);
+ struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
+ int error;
+
+ ce = mb_cache_entry_alloc(ext3_xattr_cache, GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!ce) {
+ ea_bdebug(bh, "out of memory");
+ return;
+ }
+ error = mb_cache_entry_insert(ce, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr, hash);
+ if (error) {
+ mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
+ if (error == -EBUSY) {
+ ea_bdebug(bh, "already in cache");
+ error = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ea_bdebug(bh, "inserting [%x]", (int)hash);
+ mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_cmp()
+ *
+ * Compare two extended attribute blocks for equality.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the blocks are equal, 1 if they differ, and
+ * a negative error number on errors.
+ */
+static int
+ext3_xattr_cmp(struct ext3_xattr_header *header1,
+ struct ext3_xattr_header *header2)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry1, *entry2;
+
+ entry1 = ENTRY(header1+1);
+ entry2 = ENTRY(header2+1);
+ while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry1)) {
+ if (IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
+ return 1;
+ if (entry1->e_hash != entry2->e_hash ||
+ entry1->e_name_index != entry2->e_name_index ||
+ entry1->e_name_len != entry2->e_name_len ||
+ entry1->e_value_size != entry2->e_value_size ||
+ memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len))
+ return 1;
+ if (entry1->e_value_block != 0 || entry2->e_value_block != 0)
+ return -EIO;
+ if (memcmp((char *)header1 + le16_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_offs),
+ (char *)header2 + le16_to_cpu(entry2->e_value_offs),
+ le32_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_size)))
+ return 1;
+
+ entry1 = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(entry1);
+ entry2 = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(entry2);
+ }
+ if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_cache_find()
+ *
+ * Find an identical extended attribute block.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the block found, or NULL if such a block was
+ * not found or an error occurred.
+ */
+static struct buffer_head *
+ext3_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext3_xattr_header *header,
+ struct mb_cache_entry **pce)
+{
+ __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(header->h_hash);
+ struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
+
+ if (!header->h_hash)
+ return NULL; /* never share */
+ ea_idebug(inode, "looking for cached blocks [%x]", (int)hash);
+again:
+ ce = mb_cache_entry_find_first(ext3_xattr_cache, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
+ hash);
+ while (ce) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+ if (IS_ERR(ce)) {
+ if (PTR_ERR(ce) == -EAGAIN)
+ goto again;
+ break;
+ }
+ bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, ce->e_block);
+ if (!bh) {
+ ext3_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+ "inode %lu: block %lu read error",
+ inode->i_ino, (unsigned long) ce->e_block);
+ } else if (le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount) >=
+ EXT3_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
+ ea_idebug(inode, "block %lu refcount %d>=%d",
+ (unsigned long) ce->e_block,
+ le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount),
+ EXT3_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX);
+ } else if (ext3_xattr_cmp(header, BHDR(bh)) == 0) {
+ *pce = ce;
+ return bh;
+ }
+ brelse(bh);
+ ce = mb_cache_entry_find_next(ce, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, hash);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#define NAME_HASH_SHIFT 5
+#define VALUE_HASH_SHIFT 16
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_hash_entry()
+ *
+ * Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
+ */
+static inline void ext3_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext3_xattr_header *header,
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry)
+{
+ __u32 hash = 0;
+ char *name = entry->e_name;
+ int n;
+
+ for (n=0; n < entry->e_name_len; n++) {
+ hash = (hash << NAME_HASH_SHIFT) ^
+ (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - NAME_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
+ *name++;
+ }
+
+ if (entry->e_value_block == 0 && entry->e_value_size != 0) {
+ __le32 *value = (__le32 *)((char *)header +
+ le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs));
+ for (n = (le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) +
+ EXT3_XATTR_ROUND) >> EXT3_XATTR_PAD_BITS; n; n--) {
+ hash = (hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
+ (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
+ le32_to_cpu(*value++);
+ }
+ }
+ entry->e_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
+}
+
+#undef NAME_HASH_SHIFT
+#undef VALUE_HASH_SHIFT
+
+#define BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT 16
+
+/*
+ * ext3_xattr_rehash()
+ *
+ * Re-compute the extended attribute hash value after an entry has changed.
+ */
+static void ext3_xattr_rehash(struct ext3_xattr_header *header,
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct ext3_xattr_entry *here;
+ __u32 hash = 0;
+
+ ext3_xattr_hash_entry(header, entry);
+ here = ENTRY(header+1);
+ while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(here)) {
+ if (!here->e_hash) {
+ /* Block is not shared if an entry's hash value == 0 */
+ hash = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ hash = (hash << BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT) ^
+ (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
+ le32_to_cpu(here->e_hash);
+ here = EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(here);
+ }
+ header->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
+}
+
+#undef BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT
+
+int __init
+init_ext3_xattr(void)
+{
+ ext3_xattr_cache = mb_cache_create("ext3_xattr", 6);
+ if (!ext3_xattr_cache)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+exit_ext3_xattr(void)
+{
+ if (ext3_xattr_cache)
+ mb_cache_destroy(ext3_xattr_cache);
+ ext3_xattr_cache = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.h b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32e93ebf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ File: fs/ext3/xattr.h
+
+ On-disk format of extended attributes for the ext3 filesystem.
+
+ (C) 2001 Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
+*/
+
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+
+/* Magic value in attribute blocks */
+#define EXT3_XATTR_MAGIC 0xEA020000
+
+/* Maximum number of references to one attribute block */
+#define EXT3_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX 1024
+
+/* Name indexes */
+#define EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_USER 1
+#define EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS 2
+#define EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT 3
+#define EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED 4
+#define EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE 5
+#define EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY 6
+
+struct ext3_xattr_header {
+ __le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
+ __le32 h_refcount; /* reference count */
+ __le32 h_blocks; /* number of disk blocks used */
+ __le32 h_hash; /* hash value of all attributes */
+ __u32 h_reserved[4]; /* zero right now */
+};
+
+struct ext3_xattr_ibody_header {
+ __le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
+};
+
+struct ext3_xattr_entry {
+ __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
+ __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
+ __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */
+ __le32 e_value_block; /* disk block attribute is stored on (n/i) */
+ __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
+ __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */
+ char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */
+};
+
+#define EXT3_XATTR_PAD_BITS 2
+#define EXT3_XATTR_PAD (1<<EXT3_XATTR_PAD_BITS)
+#define EXT3_XATTR_ROUND (EXT3_XATTR_PAD-1)
+#define EXT3_XATTR_LEN(name_len) \
+ (((name_len) + EXT3_XATTR_ROUND + \
+ sizeof(struct ext3_xattr_entry)) & ~EXT3_XATTR_ROUND)
+#define EXT3_XATTR_NEXT(entry) \
+ ( (struct ext3_xattr_entry *)( \
+ (char *)(entry) + EXT3_XATTR_LEN((entry)->e_name_len)) )
+#define EXT3_XATTR_SIZE(size) \
+ (((size) + EXT3_XATTR_ROUND) & ~EXT3_XATTR_ROUND)
+
+# ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
+
+extern const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_user_handler;
+extern const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_trusted_handler;
+extern const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_security_handler;
+
+extern ssize_t ext3_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
+
+extern int ext3_xattr_get(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *, size_t);
+extern int ext3_xattr_set(struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
+extern int ext3_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
+
+extern void ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
+extern void ext3_xattr_put_super(struct super_block *);
+
+extern int init_ext3_xattr(void);
+extern void exit_ext3_xattr(void);
+
+extern const struct xattr_handler *ext3_xattr_handlers[];
+
+# else /* CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR */
+
+static inline int
+ext3_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ void *buffer, size_t size, int flags)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int
+ext3_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
+ const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int
+ext3_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
+ const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline void
+ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void
+ext3_xattr_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int
+init_ext3_xattr(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void
+exit_ext3_xattr(void)
+{
+}
+
+#define ext3_xattr_handlers NULL
+
+# endif /* CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY
+extern int ext3_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr);
+#else
+static inline int ext3_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_security.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_security.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9506d5e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_security.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/xattr_security.c
+ * Handler for storing security labels as extended attributes.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+static size_t
+ext3_xattr_security_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_size,
+ const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
+{
+ const size_t prefix_len = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
+ const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
+
+
+ if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
+ memcpy(list, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, prefix_len);
+ memcpy(list+prefix_len, name, name_len);
+ list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
+ }
+ return total_len;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_security_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ void *buffer, size_t size, int type)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return ext3_xattr_get(d_inode(dentry), EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
+ name, buffer, size);
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_security_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return ext3_xattr_set(d_inode(dentry), EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
+ name, value, size, flags);
+}
+
+static int ext3_initxattrs(struct inode *inode,
+ const struct xattr *xattr_array,
+ void *fs_info)
+{
+ const struct xattr *xattr;
+ handle_t *handle = fs_info;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) {
+ err = ext3_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode,
+ EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY,
+ xattr->name, xattr->value,
+ xattr->value_len, 0);
+ if (err < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+int
+ext3_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
+ const struct qstr *qstr)
+{
+ return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr,
+ &ext3_initxattrs, handle);
+}
+
+const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_security_handler = {
+ .prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
+ .list = ext3_xattr_security_list,
+ .get = ext3_xattr_security_get,
+ .set = ext3_xattr_security_set,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_trusted.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_trusted.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..206cc66dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_trusted.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/xattr_trusted.c
+ * Handler for trusted extended attributes.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 by Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
+ */
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+static size_t
+ext3_xattr_trusted_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_size,
+ const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
+{
+ const size_t prefix_len = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN;
+ const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
+ memcpy(list, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, prefix_len);
+ memcpy(list+prefix_len, name, name_len);
+ list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
+ }
+ return total_len;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_trusted_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ void *buffer, size_t size, int type)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return ext3_xattr_get(d_inode(dentry), EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED,
+ name, buffer, size);
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_trusted_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return ext3_xattr_set(d_inode(dentry), EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED, name,
+ value, size, flags);
+}
+
+const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_trusted_handler = {
+ .prefix = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
+ .list = ext3_xattr_trusted_list,
+ .get = ext3_xattr_trusted_get,
+ .set = ext3_xattr_trusted_set,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_user.c b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..021508ad1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/fs/ext3/xattr_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext3/xattr_user.c
+ * Handler for extended user attributes.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
+ */
+
+#include "ext3.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+
+static size_t
+ext3_xattr_user_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_size,
+ const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
+{
+ const size_t prefix_len = XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN;
+ const size_t total_len = prefix_len + name_len + 1;
+
+ if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, XATTR_USER))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (list && total_len <= list_size) {
+ memcpy(list, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, prefix_len);
+ memcpy(list+prefix_len, name, name_len);
+ list[prefix_len + name_len] = '\0';
+ }
+ return total_len;
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_user_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
+ size_t size, int type)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, XATTR_USER))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ return ext3_xattr_get(d_inode(dentry), EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_USER,
+ name, buffer, size);
+}
+
+static int
+ext3_xattr_user_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, "") == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, XATTR_USER))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ return ext3_xattr_set(d_inode(dentry), EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_USER,
+ name, value, size, flags);
+}
+
+const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_user_handler = {
+ .prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
+ .list = ext3_xattr_user_list,
+ .get = ext3_xattr_user_get,
+ .set = ext3_xattr_user_set,
+};