diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91sam9.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91sam9.c | 586 |
1 files changed, 586 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91sam9.c b/kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91sam9.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ccaee32d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91sam9.c @@ -0,0 +1,586 @@ +/* + * "RTT as Real Time Clock" driver for AT91SAM9 SoC family + * + * (C) 2007 Michel Benoit + * + * Based on rtc-at91rm9200.c by Rick Bronson + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/rtc.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/ioctl.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> + +/* + * This driver uses two configurable hardware resources that live in the + * AT91SAM9 backup power domain (intended to be powered at all times) + * to implement the Real Time Clock interfaces + * + * - A "Real-time Timer" (RTT) counts up in seconds from a base time. + * We can't assign the counter value (CRTV) ... but we can reset it. + * + * - One of the "General Purpose Backup Registers" (GPBRs) holds the + * base time, normally an offset from the beginning of the POSIX + * epoch (1970-Jan-1 00:00:00 UTC). Some systems also include the + * local timezone's offset. + * + * The RTC's value is the RTT counter plus that offset. The RTC's alarm + * is likewise a base (ALMV) plus that offset. + * + * Not all RTTs will be used as RTCs; some systems have multiple RTTs to + * choose from, or a "real" RTC module. All systems have multiple GPBR + * registers available, likewise usable for more than "RTC" support. + */ + +#define AT91_RTT_MR 0x00 /* Real-time Mode Register */ +#define AT91_RTT_RTPRES (0xffff << 0) /* Real-time Timer Prescaler Value */ +#define AT91_RTT_ALMIEN (1 << 16) /* Alarm Interrupt Enable */ +#define AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN (1 << 17) /* Real Time Timer Increment Interrupt Enable */ +#define AT91_RTT_RTTRST (1 << 18) /* Real Time Timer Restart */ + +#define AT91_RTT_AR 0x04 /* Real-time Alarm Register */ +#define AT91_RTT_ALMV (0xffffffff) /* Alarm Value */ + +#define AT91_RTT_VR 0x08 /* Real-time Value Register */ +#define AT91_RTT_CRTV (0xffffffff) /* Current Real-time Value */ + +#define AT91_RTT_SR 0x0c /* Real-time Status Register */ +#define AT91_RTT_ALMS (1 << 0) /* Real-time Alarm Status */ +#define AT91_RTT_RTTINC (1 << 1) /* Real-time Timer Increment */ + +/* + * We store ALARM_DISABLED in ALMV to record that no alarm is set. + * It's also the reset value for that field. + */ +#define ALARM_DISABLED ((u32)~0) + + +struct sam9_rtc { + void __iomem *rtt; + struct rtc_device *rtcdev; + u32 imr; + struct regmap *gpbr; + unsigned int gpbr_offset; + int irq; + struct clk *sclk; + bool suspended; + unsigned long events; + spinlock_t lock; +}; + +#define rtt_readl(rtc, field) \ + readl((rtc)->rtt + AT91_RTT_ ## field) +#define rtt_writel(rtc, field, val) \ + writel((val), (rtc)->rtt + AT91_RTT_ ## field) + +static inline unsigned int gpbr_readl(struct sam9_rtc *rtc) +{ + unsigned int val; + + regmap_read(rtc->gpbr, rtc->gpbr_offset, &val); + + return val; +} + +static inline void gpbr_writel(struct sam9_rtc *rtc, unsigned int val) +{ + regmap_write(rtc->gpbr, rtc->gpbr_offset, val); +} + +/* + * Read current time and date in RTC + */ +static int at91_rtc_readtime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u32 secs, secs2; + u32 offset; + + /* read current time offset */ + offset = gpbr_readl(rtc); + if (offset == 0) + return -EILSEQ; + + /* reread the counter to help sync the two clock domains */ + secs = rtt_readl(rtc, VR); + secs2 = rtt_readl(rtc, VR); + if (secs != secs2) + secs = rtt_readl(rtc, VR); + + rtc_time_to_tm(offset + secs, tm); + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", "readtime", + 1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, + tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Set current time and date in RTC + */ +static int at91_rtc_settime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int err; + u32 offset, alarm, mr; + unsigned long secs; + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", "settime", + 1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, + tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec); + + err = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &secs); + if (err != 0) + return err; + + mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + + /* disable interrupts */ + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr & ~(AT91_RTT_ALMIEN | AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN)); + + /* read current time offset */ + offset = gpbr_readl(rtc); + + /* store the new base time in a battery backup register */ + secs += 1; + gpbr_writel(rtc, secs); + + /* adjust the alarm time for the new base */ + alarm = rtt_readl(rtc, AR); + if (alarm != ALARM_DISABLED) { + if (offset > secs) { + /* time jumped backwards, increase time until alarm */ + alarm += (offset - secs); + } else if ((alarm + offset) > secs) { + /* time jumped forwards, decrease time until alarm */ + alarm -= (secs - offset); + } else { + /* time jumped past the alarm, disable alarm */ + alarm = ALARM_DISABLED; + mr &= ~AT91_RTT_ALMIEN; + } + rtt_writel(rtc, AR, alarm); + } + + /* reset the timer, and re-enable interrupts */ + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr | AT91_RTT_RTTRST); + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_rtc_readalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time; + u32 alarm = rtt_readl(rtc, AR); + u32 offset; + + offset = gpbr_readl(rtc); + if (offset == 0) + return -EILSEQ; + + memset(alrm, 0, sizeof(*alrm)); + if (alarm != ALARM_DISABLED && offset != 0) { + rtc_time_to_tm(offset + alarm, tm); + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", "readalarm", + 1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, + tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec); + + if (rtt_readl(rtc, MR) & AT91_RTT_ALMIEN) + alrm->enabled = 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_rtc_setalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time; + unsigned long secs; + u32 offset; + u32 mr; + int err; + + err = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &secs); + if (err != 0) + return err; + + offset = gpbr_readl(rtc); + if (offset == 0) { + /* time is not set */ + return -EILSEQ; + } + mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr & ~AT91_RTT_ALMIEN); + + /* alarm in the past? finish and leave disabled */ + if (secs <= offset) { + rtt_writel(rtc, AR, ALARM_DISABLED); + return 0; + } + + /* else set alarm and maybe enable it */ + rtt_writel(rtc, AR, secs - offset); + if (alrm->enabled) + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr | AT91_RTT_ALMIEN); + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", "setalarm", + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, + tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec); + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u32 mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + + dev_dbg(dev, "alarm_irq_enable: enabled=%08x, mr %08x\n", enabled, mr); + if (enabled) + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr | AT91_RTT_ALMIEN); + else + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr & ~AT91_RTT_ALMIEN); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Provide additional RTC information in /proc/driver/rtc + */ +static int at91_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u32 mr = mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + + seq_printf(seq, "update_IRQ\t: %s\n", + (mr & AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN) ? "yes" : "no"); + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t at91_rtc_cache_events(struct sam9_rtc *rtc) +{ + u32 sr, mr; + + /* Shared interrupt may be for another device. Note: reading + * SR clears it, so we must only read it in this irq handler! + */ + mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR) & (AT91_RTT_ALMIEN | AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN); + sr = rtt_readl(rtc, SR) & (mr >> 16); + if (!sr) + return IRQ_NONE; + + /* alarm status */ + if (sr & AT91_RTT_ALMS) + rtc->events |= (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF); + + /* timer update/increment */ + if (sr & AT91_RTT_RTTINC) + rtc->events |= (RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void at91_rtc_flush_events(struct sam9_rtc *rtc) +{ + if (!rtc->events) + return; + + rtc_update_irq(rtc->rtcdev, 1, rtc->events); + rtc->events = 0; + + pr_debug("%s: num=%ld, events=0x%02lx\n", __func__, + rtc->events >> 8, rtc->events & 0x000000FF); +} + +/* + * IRQ handler for the RTC + */ +static irqreturn_t at91_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *_rtc) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = _rtc; + int ret; + + spin_lock(&rtc->lock); + + ret = at91_rtc_cache_events(rtc); + + /* We're called in suspended state */ + if (rtc->suspended) { + /* Mask irqs coming from this peripheral */ + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, + rtt_readl(rtc, MR) & + ~(AT91_RTT_ALMIEN | AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN)); + /* Trigger a system wakeup */ + pm_system_wakeup(); + } else { + at91_rtc_flush_events(rtc); + } + + spin_unlock(&rtc->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct rtc_class_ops at91_rtc_ops = { + .read_time = at91_rtc_readtime, + .set_time = at91_rtc_settime, + .read_alarm = at91_rtc_readalarm, + .set_alarm = at91_rtc_setalarm, + .proc = at91_rtc_proc, + .alarm_irq_enable = at91_rtc_alarm_irq_enable, +}; + +static const struct regmap_config gpbr_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 32, + .val_bits = 32, + .reg_stride = 4, +}; + +/* + * Initialize and install RTC driver + */ +static int at91_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct resource *r; + struct sam9_rtc *rtc; + int ret, irq; + u32 mr; + unsigned int sclk_rate; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get interrupt resource\n"); + return irq; + } + + rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*rtc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rtc) + return -ENOMEM; + + rtc->irq = irq; + + /* platform setup code should have handled this; sigh */ + if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) + device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc); + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + rtc->rtt = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r); + if (IS_ERR(rtc->rtt)) + return PTR_ERR(rtc->rtt); + + if (!pdev->dev.of_node) { + /* + * TODO: Remove this code chunk when removing non DT board + * support. Remember to remove the gpbr_regmap_config + * variable too. + */ + void __iomem *gpbr; + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + gpbr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r); + if (IS_ERR(gpbr)) + return PTR_ERR(gpbr); + + rtc->gpbr = regmap_init_mmio(NULL, gpbr, + &gpbr_regmap_config); + } else { + struct of_phandle_args args; + + ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(pdev->dev.of_node, + "atmel,rtt-rtc-time-reg", 1, 0, + &args); + if (ret) + return ret; + + rtc->gpbr = syscon_node_to_regmap(args.np); + rtc->gpbr_offset = args.args[0]; + } + + if (IS_ERR(rtc->gpbr)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to retrieve gpbr regmap, aborting.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + rtc->sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(rtc->sclk)) + return PTR_ERR(rtc->sclk); + + sclk_rate = clk_get_rate(rtc->sclk); + if (!sclk_rate || sclk_rate > AT91_RTT_RTPRES) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid slow clock rate\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(rtc->sclk); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not enable slow clock\n"); + return ret; + } + + mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + + /* unless RTT is counting at 1 Hz, re-initialize it */ + if ((mr & AT91_RTT_RTPRES) != sclk_rate) { + mr = AT91_RTT_RTTRST | (sclk_rate & AT91_RTT_RTPRES); + gpbr_writel(rtc, 0); + } + + /* disable all interrupts (same as on shutdown path) */ + mr &= ~(AT91_RTT_ALMIEN | AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN); + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr); + + rtc->rtcdev = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name, + &at91_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE); + if (IS_ERR(rtc->rtcdev)) + return PTR_ERR(rtc->rtcdev); + + /* register irq handler after we know what name we'll use */ + ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rtc->irq, at91_rtc_interrupt, + IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND, + dev_name(&rtc->rtcdev->dev), rtc); + if (ret) { + dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't share IRQ %d?\n", rtc->irq); + return ret; + } + + /* NOTE: sam9260 rev A silicon has a ROM bug which resets the + * RTT on at least some reboots. If you have that chip, you must + * initialize the time from some external source like a GPS, wall + * clock, discrete RTC, etc + */ + + if (gpbr_readl(rtc) == 0) + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: SET TIME!\n", + dev_name(&rtc->rtcdev->dev)); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Disable and remove the RTC driver + */ +static int at91_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + u32 mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + + /* disable all interrupts */ + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr & ~(AT91_RTT_ALMIEN | AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN)); + + if (!IS_ERR(rtc->sclk)) + clk_disable_unprepare(rtc->sclk); + + return 0; +} + +static void at91_rtc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + u32 mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + + rtc->imr = mr & (AT91_RTT_ALMIEN | AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN); + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr & ~rtc->imr); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + +/* AT91SAM9 RTC Power management control */ + +static int at91_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u32 mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + + /* + * This IRQ is shared with DBGU and other hardware which isn't + * necessarily a wakeup event source. + */ + rtc->imr = mr & (AT91_RTT_ALMIEN | AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN); + if (rtc->imr) { + if (device_may_wakeup(dev) && (mr & AT91_RTT_ALMIEN)) { + unsigned long flags; + + enable_irq_wake(rtc->irq); + spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags); + rtc->suspended = true; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags); + /* don't let RTTINC cause wakeups */ + if (mr & AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN) + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr & ~AT91_RTT_RTTINCIEN); + } else + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr & ~rtc->imr); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_rtc_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct sam9_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + u32 mr; + + if (rtc->imr) { + unsigned long flags; + + if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) + disable_irq_wake(rtc->irq); + mr = rtt_readl(rtc, MR); + rtt_writel(rtc, MR, mr | rtc->imr); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags); + rtc->suspended = false; + at91_rtc_cache_events(rtc); + at91_rtc_flush_events(rtc); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags); + } + + return 0; +} +#endif + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(at91_rtc_pm_ops, at91_rtc_suspend, at91_rtc_resume); + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static const struct of_device_id at91_rtc_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-rtt" }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_rtc_dt_ids); +#endif + +static struct platform_driver at91_rtc_driver = { + .probe = at91_rtc_probe, + .remove = at91_rtc_remove, + .shutdown = at91_rtc_shutdown, + .driver = { + .name = "rtc-at91sam9", + .pm = &at91_rtc_pm_ops, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_rtc_dt_ids), + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(at91_rtc_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michel Benoit"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for Atmel AT91SAM9x"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |