diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c | 382 |
1 files changed, 382 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c b/kernel/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5db147859 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/drivers/cpuidle/driver.c @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ +/* + * driver.c - driver support + * + * (C) 2006-2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> + * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> + * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com> + * + * This code is licenced under the GPL. + */ + +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/cpuidle.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/tick.h> + +#include "cpuidle.h" + +DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpuidle_driver_lock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_MULTIPLE_DRIVERS + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_driver *, cpuidle_drivers); + +/** + * __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the cpuidle driver tied to a CPU. + * @cpu: the CPU handled by the driver + * + * Returns a pointer to struct cpuidle_driver or NULL if no driver has been + * registered for @cpu. + */ +static struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu) +{ + return per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu); +} + +/** + * __cpuidle_unset_driver - unset per CPU driver variables. + * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver + * + * For each CPU in the driver's CPU mask, unset the registered driver per CPU + * variable. If @drv is different from the registered driver, the corresponding + * variable is not cleared. + */ +static inline void __cpuidle_unset_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, drv->cpumask) { + + if (drv != __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu)) + continue; + + per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu) = NULL; + } +} + +/** + * __cpuidle_set_driver - set per CPU driver variables for the given driver. + * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver + * + * For each CPU in the driver's cpumask, unset the registered driver per CPU + * to @drv. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the CPUs have driver(s) already. + */ +static inline int __cpuidle_set_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, drv->cpumask) { + + if (__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu)) { + __cpuidle_unset_driver(drv); + return -EBUSY; + } + + per_cpu(cpuidle_drivers, cpu) = drv; + } + + return 0; +} + +#else + +static struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_curr_driver; + +/** + * __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the global cpuidle driver pointer. + * @cpu: ignored without the multiple driver support + * + * Return a pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver object or NULL if no driver was + * previously registered. + */ +static inline struct cpuidle_driver *__cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(int cpu) +{ + return cpuidle_curr_driver; +} + +/** + * __cpuidle_set_driver - assign the global cpuidle driver variable. + * @drv: pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver object + * + * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the driver is already registered. + */ +static inline int __cpuidle_set_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + if (cpuidle_curr_driver) + return -EBUSY; + + cpuidle_curr_driver = drv; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __cpuidle_unset_driver - unset the global cpuidle driver variable. + * @drv: a pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver + * + * Reset the global cpuidle variable to NULL. If @drv does not match the + * registered driver, do nothing. + */ +static inline void __cpuidle_unset_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + if (drv == cpuidle_curr_driver) + cpuidle_curr_driver = NULL; +} + +#endif + +/** + * cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer - enable/disable the broadcast timer on a cpu + * @arg: a void pointer used to match the SMP cross call API + * + * If @arg is NULL broadcast is disabled otherwise enabled + * + * This function is executed per CPU by an SMP cross call. It's not + * supposed to be called directly. + */ +static void cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg) +{ + if (arg) + tick_broadcast_enable(); + else + tick_broadcast_disable(); +} + +/** + * __cpuidle_driver_init - initialize the driver's internal data + * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver + */ +static void __cpuidle_driver_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + int i; + + drv->refcnt = 0; + + /* + * Use all possible CPUs as the default, because if the kernel boots + * with some CPUs offline and then we online one of them, the CPU + * notifier has to know which driver to assign. + */ + if (!drv->cpumask) + drv->cpumask = (struct cpumask *)cpu_possible_mask; + + /* + * Look for the timer stop flag in the different states, so that we know + * if the broadcast timer has to be set up. The loop is in the reverse + * order, because usually one of the deeper states have this flag set. + */ + for (i = drv->state_count - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) { + if (drv->states[i].flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP) { + drv->bctimer = 1; + break; + } + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX +static int poll_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev, + struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index) +{ + local_irq_enable(); + if (!current_set_polling_and_test()) { + while (!need_resched()) + cpu_relax(); + } + current_clr_polling(); + + return index; +} + +static void poll_idle_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[0]; + + snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "POLL"); + snprintf(state->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN, "CPUIDLE CORE POLL IDLE"); + state->exit_latency = 0; + state->target_residency = 0; + state->power_usage = -1; + state->enter = poll_idle; + state->disabled = false; +} +#else +static void poll_idle_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {} +#endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX */ + +/** + * __cpuidle_register_driver: register the driver + * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver + * + * Do some sanity checks, initialize the driver, assign the driver to the + * global cpuidle driver variable(s) and set up the broadcast timer if the + * cpuidle driver has some states that shut down the local timer. + * + * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise: + * * -EINVAL if the driver pointer is NULL or no idle states are available + * * -ENODEV if the cpuidle framework is disabled + * * -EBUSY if the driver is already assigned to the global variable(s) + */ +static int __cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + int ret; + + if (!drv || !drv->state_count) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cpuidle_disabled()) + return -ENODEV; + + __cpuidle_driver_init(drv); + + ret = __cpuidle_set_driver(drv); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (drv->bctimer) + on_each_cpu_mask(drv->cpumask, cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer, + (void *)1, 1); + + poll_idle_init(drv); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __cpuidle_unregister_driver - unregister the driver + * @drv: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_driver + * + * Check if the driver is no longer in use, reset the global cpuidle driver + * variable(s) and disable the timer broadcast notification mechanism if it was + * in use. + * + */ +static void __cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + if (WARN_ON(drv->refcnt > 0)) + return; + + if (drv->bctimer) { + drv->bctimer = 0; + on_each_cpu_mask(drv->cpumask, cpuidle_setup_broadcast_timer, + NULL, 1); + } + + __cpuidle_unset_driver(drv); +} + +/** + * cpuidle_register_driver - registers a driver + * @drv: a pointer to a valid struct cpuidle_driver + * + * Register the driver under a lock to prevent concurrent attempts to + * [un]register the driver from occuring at the same time. + * + * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code (returned by + * __cpuidle_register_driver()) otherwise. + */ +int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + int ret; + + spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); + ret = __cpuidle_register_driver(drv); + spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_register_driver); + +/** + * cpuidle_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver + * @drv: a pointer to a valid struct cpuidle_driver + * + * Unregisters the cpuidle driver under a lock to prevent concurrent attempts + * to [un]register the driver from occuring at the same time. @drv has to + * match the currently registered driver. + */ +void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); + __cpuidle_unregister_driver(drv); + spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_unregister_driver); + +/** + * cpuidle_get_driver - return the driver tied to the current CPU. + * + * Returns a struct cpuidle_driver pointer, or NULL if no driver is registered. + */ +struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) +{ + struct cpuidle_driver *drv; + int cpu; + + cpu = get_cpu(); + drv = __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(cpu); + put_cpu(); + + return drv; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_get_driver); + +/** + * cpuidle_get_cpu_driver - return the driver registered for a CPU. + * @dev: a valid pointer to a struct cpuidle_device + * + * Returns a struct cpuidle_driver pointer, or NULL if no driver is registered + * for the CPU associated with @dev. + */ +struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev) +{ + if (!dev) + return NULL; + + return __cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(dev->cpu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuidle_get_cpu_driver); + +/** + * cpuidle_driver_ref - get a reference to the driver. + * + * Increment the reference counter of the cpuidle driver associated with + * the current CPU. + * + * Returns a pointer to the driver, or NULL if the current CPU has no driver. + */ +struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) +{ + struct cpuidle_driver *drv; + + spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); + + drv = cpuidle_get_driver(); + if (drv) + drv->refcnt++; + + spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); + return drv; +} + +/** + * cpuidle_driver_unref - puts down the refcount for the driver + * + * Decrement the reference counter of the cpuidle driver associated with + * the current CPU. + */ +void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) +{ + struct cpuidle_driver *drv; + + spin_lock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); + + drv = cpuidle_get_driver(); + if (drv && !WARN_ON(drv->refcnt <= 0)) + drv->refcnt--; + + spin_unlock(&cpuidle_driver_lock); +} |