diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/drivers/bus/arm-cci.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/drivers/bus/arm-cci.c | 1535 |
1 files changed, 1535 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/bus/arm-cci.c b/kernel/drivers/bus/arm-cci.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5340604b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/drivers/bus/arm-cci.c @@ -0,0 +1,1535 @@ +/* + * CCI cache coherent interconnect driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any + * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty + * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/arm-cci.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> + +static void __iomem *cci_ctrl_base; +static unsigned long cci_ctrl_phys; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_PORT_CTRL +struct cci_nb_ports { + unsigned int nb_ace; + unsigned int nb_ace_lite; +}; + +static const struct cci_nb_ports cci400_ports = { + .nb_ace = 2, + .nb_ace_lite = 3 +}; + +#define CCI400_PORTS_DATA (&cci400_ports) +#else +#define CCI400_PORTS_DATA (NULL) +#endif + +static const struct of_device_id arm_cci_matches[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_COMMON + {.compatible = "arm,cci-400", .data = CCI400_PORTS_DATA }, +#endif + {}, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_PMU + +#define DRIVER_NAME "CCI-400" +#define DRIVER_NAME_PMU DRIVER_NAME " PMU" + +#define CCI_PMCR 0x0100 +#define CCI_PID2 0x0fe8 + +#define CCI_PMCR_CEN 0x00000001 +#define CCI_PMCR_NCNT_MASK 0x0000f800 +#define CCI_PMCR_NCNT_SHIFT 11 + +#define CCI_PID2_REV_MASK 0xf0 +#define CCI_PID2_REV_SHIFT 4 + +#define CCI_PMU_EVT_SEL 0x000 +#define CCI_PMU_CNTR 0x004 +#define CCI_PMU_CNTR_CTRL 0x008 +#define CCI_PMU_OVRFLW 0x00c + +#define CCI_PMU_OVRFLW_FLAG 1 + +#define CCI_PMU_CNTR_BASE(idx) ((idx) * SZ_4K) + +#define CCI_PMU_CNTR_MASK ((1ULL << 32) -1) + +#define CCI_PMU_EVENT_MASK 0xffUL +#define CCI_PMU_EVENT_SOURCE(event) ((event >> 5) & 0x7) +#define CCI_PMU_EVENT_CODE(event) (event & 0x1f) + +#define CCI_PMU_MAX_HW_EVENTS 5 /* CCI PMU has 4 counters + 1 cycle counter */ + +/* Types of interfaces that can generate events */ +enum { + CCI_IF_SLAVE, + CCI_IF_MASTER, + CCI_IF_MAX, +}; + +struct event_range { + u32 min; + u32 max; +}; + +struct cci_pmu_hw_events { + struct perf_event *events[CCI_PMU_MAX_HW_EVENTS]; + unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(CCI_PMU_MAX_HW_EVENTS)]; + raw_spinlock_t pmu_lock; +}; + +struct cci_pmu_model { + char *name; + struct event_range event_ranges[CCI_IF_MAX]; +}; + +static struct cci_pmu_model cci_pmu_models[]; + +struct cci_pmu { + void __iomem *base; + struct pmu pmu; + int nr_irqs; + int irqs[CCI_PMU_MAX_HW_EVENTS]; + unsigned long active_irqs; + const struct cci_pmu_model *model; + struct cci_pmu_hw_events hw_events; + struct platform_device *plat_device; + int num_events; + atomic_t active_events; + struct mutex reserve_mutex; + cpumask_t cpus; +}; +static struct cci_pmu *pmu; + +#define to_cci_pmu(c) (container_of(c, struct cci_pmu, pmu)) + +/* Port ids */ +#define CCI_PORT_S0 0 +#define CCI_PORT_S1 1 +#define CCI_PORT_S2 2 +#define CCI_PORT_S3 3 +#define CCI_PORT_S4 4 +#define CCI_PORT_M0 5 +#define CCI_PORT_M1 6 +#define CCI_PORT_M2 7 + +#define CCI_REV_R0 0 +#define CCI_REV_R1 1 +#define CCI_REV_R1_PX 5 + +/* + * Instead of an event id to monitor CCI cycles, a dedicated counter is + * provided. Use 0xff to represent CCI cycles and hope that no future revisions + * make use of this event in hardware. + */ +enum cci400_perf_events { + CCI_PMU_CYCLES = 0xff +}; + +#define CCI_PMU_CYCLE_CNTR_IDX 0 +#define CCI_PMU_CNTR0_IDX 1 +#define CCI_PMU_CNTR_LAST(cci_pmu) (CCI_PMU_CYCLE_CNTR_IDX + cci_pmu->num_events - 1) + +/* + * CCI PMU event id is an 8-bit value made of two parts - bits 7:5 for one of 8 + * ports and bits 4:0 are event codes. There are different event codes + * associated with each port type. + * + * Additionally, the range of events associated with the port types changed + * between Rev0 and Rev1. + * + * The constants below define the range of valid codes for each port type for + * the different revisions and are used to validate the event to be monitored. + */ + +#define CCI_REV_R0_SLAVE_PORT_MIN_EV 0x00 +#define CCI_REV_R0_SLAVE_PORT_MAX_EV 0x13 +#define CCI_REV_R0_MASTER_PORT_MIN_EV 0x14 +#define CCI_REV_R0_MASTER_PORT_MAX_EV 0x1a + +#define CCI_REV_R1_SLAVE_PORT_MIN_EV 0x00 +#define CCI_REV_R1_SLAVE_PORT_MAX_EV 0x14 +#define CCI_REV_R1_MASTER_PORT_MIN_EV 0x00 +#define CCI_REV_R1_MASTER_PORT_MAX_EV 0x11 + +static int pmu_validate_hw_event(unsigned long hw_event) +{ + u8 ev_source = CCI_PMU_EVENT_SOURCE(hw_event); + u8 ev_code = CCI_PMU_EVENT_CODE(hw_event); + int if_type; + + if (hw_event & ~CCI_PMU_EVENT_MASK) + return -ENOENT; + + switch (ev_source) { + case CCI_PORT_S0: + case CCI_PORT_S1: + case CCI_PORT_S2: + case CCI_PORT_S3: + case CCI_PORT_S4: + /* Slave Interface */ + if_type = CCI_IF_SLAVE; + break; + case CCI_PORT_M0: + case CCI_PORT_M1: + case CCI_PORT_M2: + /* Master Interface */ + if_type = CCI_IF_MASTER; + break; + default: + return -ENOENT; + } + + if (ev_code >= pmu->model->event_ranges[if_type].min && + ev_code <= pmu->model->event_ranges[if_type].max) + return hw_event; + + return -ENOENT; +} + +static int probe_cci_revision(void) +{ + int rev; + rev = readl_relaxed(cci_ctrl_base + CCI_PID2) & CCI_PID2_REV_MASK; + rev >>= CCI_PID2_REV_SHIFT; + + if (rev < CCI_REV_R1_PX) + return CCI_REV_R0; + else + return CCI_REV_R1; +} + +static const struct cci_pmu_model *probe_cci_model(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + if (platform_has_secure_cci_access()) + return &cci_pmu_models[probe_cci_revision()]; + return NULL; +} + +static int pmu_is_valid_counter(struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu, int idx) +{ + return CCI_PMU_CYCLE_CNTR_IDX <= idx && + idx <= CCI_PMU_CNTR_LAST(cci_pmu); +} + +static u32 pmu_read_register(int idx, unsigned int offset) +{ + return readl_relaxed(pmu->base + CCI_PMU_CNTR_BASE(idx) + offset); +} + +static void pmu_write_register(u32 value, int idx, unsigned int offset) +{ + return writel_relaxed(value, pmu->base + CCI_PMU_CNTR_BASE(idx) + offset); +} + +static void pmu_disable_counter(int idx) +{ + pmu_write_register(0, idx, CCI_PMU_CNTR_CTRL); +} + +static void pmu_enable_counter(int idx) +{ + pmu_write_register(1, idx, CCI_PMU_CNTR_CTRL); +} + +static void pmu_set_event(int idx, unsigned long event) +{ + pmu_write_register(event, idx, CCI_PMU_EVT_SEL); +} + +static u32 pmu_get_max_counters(void) +{ + u32 n_cnts = (readl_relaxed(cci_ctrl_base + CCI_PMCR) & + CCI_PMCR_NCNT_MASK) >> CCI_PMCR_NCNT_SHIFT; + + /* add 1 for cycle counter */ + return n_cnts + 1; +} + +static int pmu_get_event_idx(struct cci_pmu_hw_events *hw, struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hw_event = &event->hw; + unsigned long cci_event = hw_event->config_base; + int idx; + + if (cci_event == CCI_PMU_CYCLES) { + if (test_and_set_bit(CCI_PMU_CYCLE_CNTR_IDX, hw->used_mask)) + return -EAGAIN; + + return CCI_PMU_CYCLE_CNTR_IDX; + } + + for (idx = CCI_PMU_CNTR0_IDX; idx <= CCI_PMU_CNTR_LAST(cci_pmu); ++idx) + if (!test_and_set_bit(idx, hw->used_mask)) + return idx; + + /* No counters available */ + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static int pmu_map_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + int mapping; + unsigned long config = event->attr.config; + + if (event->attr.type < PERF_TYPE_MAX) + return -ENOENT; + + if (config == CCI_PMU_CYCLES) + mapping = config; + else + mapping = pmu_validate_hw_event(config); + + return mapping; +} + +static int pmu_request_irq(struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu, irq_handler_t handler) +{ + int i; + struct platform_device *pmu_device = cci_pmu->plat_device; + + if (unlikely(!pmu_device)) + return -ENODEV; + + if (pmu->nr_irqs < 1) { + dev_err(&pmu_device->dev, "no irqs for CCI PMUs defined\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* + * Register all available CCI PMU interrupts. In the interrupt handler + * we iterate over the counters checking for interrupt source (the + * overflowing counter) and clear it. + * + * This should allow handling of non-unique interrupt for the counters. + */ + for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_irqs; i++) { + int err = request_irq(pmu->irqs[i], handler, IRQF_SHARED, + "arm-cci-pmu", cci_pmu); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pmu_device->dev, "unable to request IRQ%d for ARM CCI PMU counters\n", + pmu->irqs[i]); + return err; + } + + set_bit(i, &pmu->active_irqs); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pmu_free_irq(struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_irqs; i++) { + if (!test_and_clear_bit(i, &pmu->active_irqs)) + continue; + + free_irq(pmu->irqs[i], cci_pmu); + } +} + +static u32 pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hw_counter = &event->hw; + int idx = hw_counter->idx; + u32 value; + + if (unlikely(!pmu_is_valid_counter(cci_pmu, idx))) { + dev_err(&cci_pmu->plat_device->dev, "Invalid CCI PMU counter %d\n", idx); + return 0; + } + value = pmu_read_register(idx, CCI_PMU_CNTR); + + return value; +} + +static void pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u32 value) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hw_counter = &event->hw; + int idx = hw_counter->idx; + + if (unlikely(!pmu_is_valid_counter(cci_pmu, idx))) + dev_err(&cci_pmu->plat_device->dev, "Invalid CCI PMU counter %d\n", idx); + else + pmu_write_register(value, idx, CCI_PMU_CNTR); +} + +static u64 pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; + + do { + prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); + new_raw_count = pmu_read_counter(event); + } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, + new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count); + + delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) & CCI_PMU_CNTR_MASK; + + local64_add(delta, &event->count); + + return new_raw_count; +} + +static void pmu_read(struct perf_event *event) +{ + pmu_event_update(event); +} + +void pmu_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + /* + * The CCI PMU counters have a period of 2^32. To account for the + * possiblity of extreme interrupt latency we program for a period of + * half that. Hopefully we can handle the interrupt before another 2^31 + * events occur and the counter overtakes its previous value. + */ + u64 val = 1ULL << 31; + local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, val); + pmu_write_counter(event, val); +} + +static irqreturn_t pmu_handle_irq(int irq_num, void *dev) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = dev; + struct cci_pmu_hw_events *events = &pmu->hw_events; + int idx, handled = IRQ_NONE; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&events->pmu_lock, flags); + /* + * Iterate over counters and update the corresponding perf events. + * This should work regardless of whether we have per-counter overflow + * interrupt or a combined overflow interrupt. + */ + for (idx = CCI_PMU_CYCLE_CNTR_IDX; idx <= CCI_PMU_CNTR_LAST(cci_pmu); idx++) { + struct perf_event *event = events->events[idx]; + struct hw_perf_event *hw_counter; + + if (!event) + continue; + + hw_counter = &event->hw; + + /* Did this counter overflow? */ + if (!(pmu_read_register(idx, CCI_PMU_OVRFLW) & + CCI_PMU_OVRFLW_FLAG)) + continue; + + pmu_write_register(CCI_PMU_OVRFLW_FLAG, idx, CCI_PMU_OVRFLW); + + pmu_event_update(event); + pmu_event_set_period(event); + handled = IRQ_HANDLED; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&events->pmu_lock, flags); + + return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); +} + +static int cci_pmu_get_hw(struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu) +{ + int ret = pmu_request_irq(cci_pmu, pmu_handle_irq); + if (ret) { + pmu_free_irq(cci_pmu); + return ret; + } + return 0; +} + +static void cci_pmu_put_hw(struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu) +{ + pmu_free_irq(cci_pmu); +} + +static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + atomic_t *active_events = &cci_pmu->active_events; + struct mutex *reserve_mutex = &cci_pmu->reserve_mutex; + + if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(active_events, reserve_mutex)) { + cci_pmu_put_hw(cci_pmu); + mutex_unlock(reserve_mutex); + } +} + +static void cci_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(pmu); + struct cci_pmu_hw_events *hw_events = &cci_pmu->hw_events; + int enabled = bitmap_weight(hw_events->used_mask, cci_pmu->num_events); + unsigned long flags; + u32 val; + + if (!enabled) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_events->pmu_lock, flags); + + /* Enable all the PMU counters. */ + val = readl_relaxed(cci_ctrl_base + CCI_PMCR) | CCI_PMCR_CEN; + writel(val, cci_ctrl_base + CCI_PMCR); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_events->pmu_lock, flags); + +} + +static void cci_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(pmu); + struct cci_pmu_hw_events *hw_events = &cci_pmu->hw_events; + unsigned long flags; + u32 val; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_events->pmu_lock, flags); + + /* Disable all the PMU counters. */ + val = readl_relaxed(cci_ctrl_base + CCI_PMCR) & ~CCI_PMCR_CEN; + writel(val, cci_ctrl_base + CCI_PMCR); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_events->pmu_lock, flags); +} + +static void cci_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + struct cci_pmu_hw_events *hw_events = &cci_pmu->hw_events; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx = hwc->idx; + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * To handle interrupt latency, we always reprogram the period + * regardlesss of PERF_EF_RELOAD. + */ + if (pmu_flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)); + + hwc->state = 0; + + if (unlikely(!pmu_is_valid_counter(cci_pmu, idx))) { + dev_err(&cci_pmu->plat_device->dev, "Invalid CCI PMU counter %d\n", idx); + return; + } + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_events->pmu_lock, flags); + + /* Configure the event to count, unless you are counting cycles */ + if (idx != CCI_PMU_CYCLE_CNTR_IDX) + pmu_set_event(idx, hwc->config_base); + + pmu_event_set_period(event); + pmu_enable_counter(idx); + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_events->pmu_lock, flags); +} + +static void cci_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int pmu_flags) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx = hwc->idx; + + if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) + return; + + if (unlikely(!pmu_is_valid_counter(cci_pmu, idx))) { + dev_err(&cci_pmu->plat_device->dev, "Invalid CCI PMU counter %d\n", idx); + return; + } + + /* + * We always reprogram the counter, so ignore PERF_EF_UPDATE. See + * cci_pmu_start() + */ + pmu_disable_counter(idx); + pmu_event_update(event); + hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; +} + +static int cci_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + struct cci_pmu_hw_events *hw_events = &cci_pmu->hw_events; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx; + int err = 0; + + perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); + + /* If we don't have a space for the counter then finish early. */ + idx = pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event); + if (idx < 0) { + err = idx; + goto out; + } + + event->hw.idx = idx; + hw_events->events[idx] = event; + + hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; + if (flags & PERF_EF_START) + cci_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); + + /* Propagate our changes to the userspace mapping. */ + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + +out: + perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); + return err; +} + +static void cci_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + struct cci_pmu_hw_events *hw_events = &cci_pmu->hw_events; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int idx = hwc->idx; + + cci_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); + hw_events->events[idx] = NULL; + clear_bit(idx, hw_events->used_mask); + + perf_event_update_userpage(event); +} + +static int +validate_event(struct pmu *cci_pmu, + struct cci_pmu_hw_events *hw_events, + struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (is_software_event(event)) + return 1; + + /* + * Reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs (e.g. CPU + CCI). The + * core perf code won't check that the pmu->ctx == leader->ctx + * until after pmu->event_init(event). + */ + if (event->pmu != cci_pmu) + return 0; + + if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) + return 1; + + if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF && !event->attr.enable_on_exec) + return 1; + + return pmu_get_event_idx(hw_events, event) >= 0; +} + +static int +validate_group(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader; + struct cci_pmu_hw_events fake_pmu = { + /* + * Initialise the fake PMU. We only need to populate the + * used_mask for the purposes of validation. + */ + .used_mask = { 0 }, + }; + + if (!validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_pmu, leader)) + return -EINVAL; + + list_for_each_entry(sibling, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (!validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_pmu, sibling)) + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_pmu, event)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static int +__hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + int mapping; + + mapping = pmu_map_event(event); + + if (mapping < 0) { + pr_debug("event %x:%llx not supported\n", event->attr.type, + event->attr.config); + return mapping; + } + + /* + * We don't assign an index until we actually place the event onto + * hardware. Use -1 to signify that we haven't decided where to put it + * yet. + */ + hwc->idx = -1; + hwc->config_base = 0; + hwc->config = 0; + hwc->event_base = 0; + + /* + * Store the event encoding into the config_base field. + */ + hwc->config_base |= (unsigned long)mapping; + + /* + * Limit the sample_period to half of the counter width. That way, the + * new counter value is far less likely to overtake the previous one + * unless you have some serious IRQ latency issues. + */ + hwc->sample_period = CCI_PMU_CNTR_MASK >> 1; + hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; + local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); + + if (event->group_leader != event) { + if (validate_group(event) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int cci_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu = to_cci_pmu(event->pmu); + atomic_t *active_events = &cci_pmu->active_events; + int err = 0; + int cpu; + + if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) + return -ENOENT; + + /* Shared by all CPUs, no meaningful state to sample */ + if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* We have no filtering of any kind */ + if (event->attr.exclude_user || + event->attr.exclude_kernel || + event->attr.exclude_hv || + event->attr.exclude_idle || + event->attr.exclude_host || + event->attr.exclude_guest) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Following the example set by other "uncore" PMUs, we accept any CPU + * and rewrite its affinity dynamically rather than having perf core + * handle cpu == -1 and pid == -1 for this case. + * + * The perf core will pin online CPUs for the duration of this call and + * the event being installed into its context, so the PMU's CPU can't + * change under our feet. + */ + cpu = cpumask_first(&cci_pmu->cpus); + if (event->cpu < 0 || cpu < 0) + return -EINVAL; + event->cpu = cpu; + + event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy; + if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(active_events)) { + mutex_lock(&cci_pmu->reserve_mutex); + if (atomic_read(active_events) == 0) + err = cci_pmu_get_hw(cci_pmu); + if (!err) + atomic_inc(active_events); + mutex_unlock(&cci_pmu->reserve_mutex); + } + if (err) + return err; + + err = __hw_perf_event_init(event); + if (err) + hw_perf_event_destroy(event); + + return err; +} + +static ssize_t pmu_attr_cpumask_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + int n = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%*pbl", + cpumask_pr_args(&pmu->cpus)); + buf[n++] = '\n'; + buf[n] = '\0'; + return n; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, pmu_attr_cpumask_show, NULL); + +static struct attribute *pmu_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group pmu_attr_group = { + .attrs = pmu_attrs, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *pmu_attr_groups[] = { + &pmu_attr_group, + NULL +}; + +static int cci_pmu_init(struct cci_pmu *cci_pmu, struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + char *name = cci_pmu->model->name; + cci_pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) { + .name = cci_pmu->model->name, + .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context, + .pmu_enable = cci_pmu_enable, + .pmu_disable = cci_pmu_disable, + .event_init = cci_pmu_event_init, + .add = cci_pmu_add, + .del = cci_pmu_del, + .start = cci_pmu_start, + .stop = cci_pmu_stop, + .read = pmu_read, + .attr_groups = pmu_attr_groups, + }; + + cci_pmu->plat_device = pdev; + cci_pmu->num_events = pmu_get_max_counters(); + + return perf_pmu_register(&cci_pmu->pmu, name, -1); +} + +static int cci_pmu_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu; + unsigned int target; + + switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: + if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &pmu->cpus)) + break; + target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu); + if (target < 0) // UP, last CPU + break; + /* + * TODO: migrate context once core races on event->ctx have + * been fixed. + */ + cpumask_set_cpu(target, &pmu->cpus); + default: + break; + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block cci_pmu_cpu_nb = { + .notifier_call = cci_pmu_cpu_notifier, + /* + * to migrate uncore events, our notifier should be executed + * before perf core's notifier. + */ + .priority = CPU_PRI_PERF + 1, +}; + +static struct cci_pmu_model cci_pmu_models[] = { + [CCI_REV_R0] = { + .name = "CCI_400", + .event_ranges = { + [CCI_IF_SLAVE] = { + CCI_REV_R0_SLAVE_PORT_MIN_EV, + CCI_REV_R0_SLAVE_PORT_MAX_EV, + }, + [CCI_IF_MASTER] = { + CCI_REV_R0_MASTER_PORT_MIN_EV, + CCI_REV_R0_MASTER_PORT_MAX_EV, + }, + }, + }, + [CCI_REV_R1] = { + .name = "CCI_400_r1", + .event_ranges = { + [CCI_IF_SLAVE] = { + CCI_REV_R1_SLAVE_PORT_MIN_EV, + CCI_REV_R1_SLAVE_PORT_MAX_EV, + }, + [CCI_IF_MASTER] = { + CCI_REV_R1_MASTER_PORT_MIN_EV, + CCI_REV_R1_MASTER_PORT_MAX_EV, + }, + }, + }, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id arm_cci_pmu_matches[] = { + { + .compatible = "arm,cci-400-pmu", + .data = NULL, + }, + { + .compatible = "arm,cci-400-pmu,r0", + .data = &cci_pmu_models[CCI_REV_R0], + }, + { + .compatible = "arm,cci-400-pmu,r1", + .data = &cci_pmu_models[CCI_REV_R1], + }, + {}, +}; + +static inline const struct cci_pmu_model *get_cci_model(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + const struct of_device_id *match = of_match_node(arm_cci_pmu_matches, + pdev->dev.of_node); + if (!match) + return NULL; + if (match->data) + return match->data; + + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "DEPRECATED compatible property," + "requires secure access to CCI registers"); + return probe_cci_model(pdev); +} + +static bool is_duplicate_irq(int irq, int *irqs, int nr_irqs) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) + if (irq == irqs[i]) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static int cci_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct resource *res; + int i, ret, irq; + const struct cci_pmu_model *model; + + model = get_cci_model(pdev); + if (!model) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "CCI PMU version not supported\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pmu) + return -ENOMEM; + + pmu->model = model; + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + pmu->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(pmu->base)) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * CCI PMU has 5 overflow signals - one per counter; but some may be tied + * together to a common interrupt. + */ + pmu->nr_irqs = 0; + for (i = 0; i < CCI_PMU_MAX_HW_EVENTS; i++) { + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i); + if (irq < 0) + break; + + if (is_duplicate_irq(irq, pmu->irqs, pmu->nr_irqs)) + continue; + + pmu->irqs[pmu->nr_irqs++] = irq; + } + + /* + * Ensure that the device tree has as many interrupts as the number + * of counters. + */ + if (i < CCI_PMU_MAX_HW_EVENTS) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "In-correct number of interrupts: %d, should be %d\n", + i, CCI_PMU_MAX_HW_EVENTS); + return -EINVAL; + } + + raw_spin_lock_init(&pmu->hw_events.pmu_lock); + mutex_init(&pmu->reserve_mutex); + atomic_set(&pmu->active_events, 0); + cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &pmu->cpus); + + ret = register_cpu_notifier(&cci_pmu_cpu_nb); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = cci_pmu_init(pmu, pdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + pr_info("ARM %s PMU driver probed", pmu->model->name); + return 0; +} + +static int cci_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + if (!cci_probed()) + return -ENODEV; + + return of_platform_populate(pdev->dev.of_node, NULL, NULL, &pdev->dev); +} + +static struct platform_driver cci_pmu_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME_PMU, + .of_match_table = arm_cci_pmu_matches, + }, + .probe = cci_pmu_probe, +}; + +static struct platform_driver cci_platform_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .of_match_table = arm_cci_matches, + }, + .probe = cci_platform_probe, +}; + +static int __init cci_platform_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = platform_driver_register(&cci_pmu_driver); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return platform_driver_register(&cci_platform_driver); +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_PMU */ + +static int __init cci_platform_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_PMU */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_PORT_CTRL + +#define CCI_PORT_CTRL 0x0 +#define CCI_CTRL_STATUS 0xc + +#define CCI_ENABLE_SNOOP_REQ 0x1 +#define CCI_ENABLE_DVM_REQ 0x2 +#define CCI_ENABLE_REQ (CCI_ENABLE_SNOOP_REQ | CCI_ENABLE_DVM_REQ) + +enum cci_ace_port_type { + ACE_INVALID_PORT = 0x0, + ACE_PORT, + ACE_LITE_PORT, +}; + +struct cci_ace_port { + void __iomem *base; + unsigned long phys; + enum cci_ace_port_type type; + struct device_node *dn; +}; + +static struct cci_ace_port *ports; +static unsigned int nb_cci_ports; + +struct cpu_port { + u64 mpidr; + u32 port; +}; + +/* + * Use the port MSB as valid flag, shift can be made dynamic + * by computing number of bits required for port indexes. + * Code disabling CCI cpu ports runs with D-cache invalidated + * and SCTLR bit clear so data accesses must be kept to a minimum + * to improve performance; for now shift is left static to + * avoid one more data access while disabling the CCI port. + */ +#define PORT_VALID_SHIFT 31 +#define PORT_VALID (0x1 << PORT_VALID_SHIFT) + +static inline void init_cpu_port(struct cpu_port *port, u32 index, u64 mpidr) +{ + port->port = PORT_VALID | index; + port->mpidr = mpidr; +} + +static inline bool cpu_port_is_valid(struct cpu_port *port) +{ + return !!(port->port & PORT_VALID); +} + +static inline bool cpu_port_match(struct cpu_port *port, u64 mpidr) +{ + return port->mpidr == (mpidr & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK); +} + +static struct cpu_port cpu_port[NR_CPUS]; + +/** + * __cci_ace_get_port - Function to retrieve the port index connected to + * a cpu or device. + * + * @dn: device node of the device to look-up + * @type: port type + * + * Return value: + * - CCI port index if success + * - -ENODEV if failure + */ +static int __cci_ace_get_port(struct device_node *dn, int type) +{ + int i; + bool ace_match; + struct device_node *cci_portn; + + cci_portn = of_parse_phandle(dn, "cci-control-port", 0); + for (i = 0; i < nb_cci_ports; i++) { + ace_match = ports[i].type == type; + if (ace_match && cci_portn == ports[i].dn) + return i; + } + return -ENODEV; +} + +int cci_ace_get_port(struct device_node *dn) +{ + return __cci_ace_get_port(dn, ACE_LITE_PORT); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cci_ace_get_port); + +static void cci_ace_init_ports(void) +{ + int port, cpu; + struct device_node *cpun; + + /* + * Port index look-up speeds up the function disabling ports by CPU, + * since the logical to port index mapping is done once and does + * not change after system boot. + * The stashed index array is initialized for all possible CPUs + * at probe time. + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + /* too early to use cpu->of_node */ + cpun = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL); + + if (WARN(!cpun, "Missing cpu device node\n")) + continue; + + port = __cci_ace_get_port(cpun, ACE_PORT); + if (port < 0) + continue; + + init_cpu_port(&cpu_port[cpu], port, cpu_logical_map(cpu)); + } + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + WARN(!cpu_port_is_valid(&cpu_port[cpu]), + "CPU %u does not have an associated CCI port\n", + cpu); + } +} +/* + * Functions to enable/disable a CCI interconnect slave port + * + * They are called by low-level power management code to disable slave + * interfaces snoops and DVM broadcast. + * Since they may execute with cache data allocation disabled and + * after the caches have been cleaned and invalidated the functions provide + * no explicit locking since they may run with D-cache disabled, so normal + * cacheable kernel locks based on ldrex/strex may not work. + * Locking has to be provided by BSP implementations to ensure proper + * operations. + */ + +/** + * cci_port_control() - function to control a CCI port + * + * @port: index of the port to setup + * @enable: if true enables the port, if false disables it + */ +static void notrace cci_port_control(unsigned int port, bool enable) +{ + void __iomem *base = ports[port].base; + + writel_relaxed(enable ? CCI_ENABLE_REQ : 0, base + CCI_PORT_CTRL); + /* + * This function is called from power down procedures + * and must not execute any instruction that might + * cause the processor to be put in a quiescent state + * (eg wfi). Hence, cpu_relax() can not be added to this + * read loop to optimize power, since it might hide possibly + * disruptive operations. + */ + while (readl_relaxed(cci_ctrl_base + CCI_CTRL_STATUS) & 0x1) + ; +} + +/** + * cci_disable_port_by_cpu() - function to disable a CCI port by CPU + * reference + * + * @mpidr: mpidr of the CPU whose CCI port should be disabled + * + * Disabling a CCI port for a CPU implies disabling the CCI port + * controlling that CPU cluster. Code disabling CPU CCI ports + * must make sure that the CPU running the code is the last active CPU + * in the cluster ie all other CPUs are quiescent in a low power state. + * + * Return: + * 0 on success + * -ENODEV on port look-up failure + */ +int notrace cci_disable_port_by_cpu(u64 mpidr) +{ + int cpu; + bool is_valid; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++) { + is_valid = cpu_port_is_valid(&cpu_port[cpu]); + if (is_valid && cpu_port_match(&cpu_port[cpu], mpidr)) { + cci_port_control(cpu_port[cpu].port, false); + return 0; + } + } + return -ENODEV; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cci_disable_port_by_cpu); + +/** + * cci_enable_port_for_self() - enable a CCI port for calling CPU + * + * Enabling a CCI port for the calling CPU implies enabling the CCI + * port controlling that CPU's cluster. Caller must make sure that the + * CPU running the code is the first active CPU in the cluster and all + * other CPUs are quiescent in a low power state or waiting for this CPU + * to complete the CCI initialization. + * + * Because this is called when the MMU is still off and with no stack, + * the code must be position independent and ideally rely on callee + * clobbered registers only. To achieve this we must code this function + * entirely in assembler. + * + * On success this returns with the proper CCI port enabled. In case of + * any failure this never returns as the inability to enable the CCI is + * fatal and there is no possible recovery at this stage. + */ +asmlinkage void __naked cci_enable_port_for_self(void) +{ + asm volatile ("\n" +" .arch armv7-a\n" +" mrc p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5 @ get MPIDR value \n" +" and r0, r0, #"__stringify(MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK)" \n" +" adr r1, 5f \n" +" ldr r2, [r1] \n" +" add r1, r1, r2 @ &cpu_port \n" +" add ip, r1, %[sizeof_cpu_port] \n" + + /* Loop over the cpu_port array looking for a matching MPIDR */ +"1: ldr r2, [r1, %[offsetof_cpu_port_mpidr_lsb]] \n" +" cmp r2, r0 @ compare MPIDR \n" +" bne 2f \n" + + /* Found a match, now test port validity */ +" ldr r3, [r1, %[offsetof_cpu_port_port]] \n" +" tst r3, #"__stringify(PORT_VALID)" \n" +" bne 3f \n" + + /* no match, loop with the next cpu_port entry */ +"2: add r1, r1, %[sizeof_struct_cpu_port] \n" +" cmp r1, ip @ done? \n" +" blo 1b \n" + + /* CCI port not found -- cheaply try to stall this CPU */ +"cci_port_not_found: \n" +" wfi \n" +" wfe \n" +" b cci_port_not_found \n" + + /* Use matched port index to look up the corresponding ports entry */ +"3: bic r3, r3, #"__stringify(PORT_VALID)" \n" +" adr r0, 6f \n" +" ldmia r0, {r1, r2} \n" +" sub r1, r1, r0 @ virt - phys \n" +" ldr r0, [r0, r2] @ *(&ports) \n" +" mov r2, %[sizeof_struct_ace_port] \n" +" mla r0, r2, r3, r0 @ &ports[index] \n" +" sub r0, r0, r1 @ virt_to_phys() \n" + + /* Enable the CCI port */ +" ldr r0, [r0, %[offsetof_port_phys]] \n" +" mov r3, %[cci_enable_req]\n" +" str r3, [r0, #"__stringify(CCI_PORT_CTRL)"] \n" + + /* poll the status reg for completion */ +" adr r1, 7f \n" +" ldr r0, [r1] \n" +" ldr r0, [r0, r1] @ cci_ctrl_base \n" +"4: ldr r1, [r0, #"__stringify(CCI_CTRL_STATUS)"] \n" +" tst r1, %[cci_control_status_bits] \n" +" bne 4b \n" + +" mov r0, #0 \n" +" bx lr \n" + +" .align 2 \n" +"5: .word cpu_port - . \n" +"6: .word . \n" +" .word ports - 6b \n" +"7: .word cci_ctrl_phys - . \n" + : : + [sizeof_cpu_port] "i" (sizeof(cpu_port)), + [cci_enable_req] "i" cpu_to_le32(CCI_ENABLE_REQ), + [cci_control_status_bits] "i" cpu_to_le32(1), +#ifndef __ARMEB__ + [offsetof_cpu_port_mpidr_lsb] "i" (offsetof(struct cpu_port, mpidr)), +#else + [offsetof_cpu_port_mpidr_lsb] "i" (offsetof(struct cpu_port, mpidr)+4), +#endif + [offsetof_cpu_port_port] "i" (offsetof(struct cpu_port, port)), + [sizeof_struct_cpu_port] "i" (sizeof(struct cpu_port)), + [sizeof_struct_ace_port] "i" (sizeof(struct cci_ace_port)), + [offsetof_port_phys] "i" (offsetof(struct cci_ace_port, phys)) ); + + unreachable(); +} + +/** + * __cci_control_port_by_device() - function to control a CCI port by device + * reference + * + * @dn: device node pointer of the device whose CCI port should be + * controlled + * @enable: if true enables the port, if false disables it + * + * Return: + * 0 on success + * -ENODEV on port look-up failure + */ +int notrace __cci_control_port_by_device(struct device_node *dn, bool enable) +{ + int port; + + if (!dn) + return -ENODEV; + + port = __cci_ace_get_port(dn, ACE_LITE_PORT); + if (WARN_ONCE(port < 0, "node %s ACE lite port look-up failure\n", + dn->full_name)) + return -ENODEV; + cci_port_control(port, enable); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cci_control_port_by_device); + +/** + * __cci_control_port_by_index() - function to control a CCI port by port index + * + * @port: port index previously retrieved with cci_ace_get_port() + * @enable: if true enables the port, if false disables it + * + * Return: + * 0 on success + * -ENODEV on port index out of range + * -EPERM if operation carried out on an ACE PORT + */ +int notrace __cci_control_port_by_index(u32 port, bool enable) +{ + if (port >= nb_cci_ports || ports[port].type == ACE_INVALID_PORT) + return -ENODEV; + /* + * CCI control for ports connected to CPUS is extremely fragile + * and must be made to go through a specific and controlled + * interface (ie cci_disable_port_by_cpu(); control by general purpose + * indexing is therefore disabled for ACE ports. + */ + if (ports[port].type == ACE_PORT) + return -EPERM; + + cci_port_control(port, enable); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cci_control_port_by_index); + +static const struct of_device_id arm_cci_ctrl_if_matches[] = { + {.compatible = "arm,cci-400-ctrl-if", }, + {}, +}; + +static int cci_probe_ports(struct device_node *np) +{ + struct cci_nb_ports const *cci_config; + int ret, i, nb_ace = 0, nb_ace_lite = 0; + struct device_node *cp; + struct resource res; + const char *match_str; + bool is_ace; + + + cci_config = of_match_node(arm_cci_matches, np)->data; + if (!cci_config) + return -ENODEV; + + nb_cci_ports = cci_config->nb_ace + cci_config->nb_ace_lite; + + ports = kcalloc(nb_cci_ports, sizeof(*ports), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ports) + return -ENOMEM; + + for_each_child_of_node(np, cp) { + if (!of_match_node(arm_cci_ctrl_if_matches, cp)) + continue; + + i = nb_ace + nb_ace_lite; + + if (i >= nb_cci_ports) + break; + + if (of_property_read_string(cp, "interface-type", + &match_str)) { + WARN(1, "node %s missing interface-type property\n", + cp->full_name); + continue; + } + is_ace = strcmp(match_str, "ace") == 0; + if (!is_ace && strcmp(match_str, "ace-lite")) { + WARN(1, "node %s containing invalid interface-type property, skipping it\n", + cp->full_name); + continue; + } + + ret = of_address_to_resource(cp, 0, &res); + if (!ret) { + ports[i].base = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res)); + ports[i].phys = res.start; + } + if (ret || !ports[i].base) { + WARN(1, "unable to ioremap CCI port %d\n", i); + continue; + } + + if (is_ace) { + if (WARN_ON(nb_ace >= cci_config->nb_ace)) + continue; + ports[i].type = ACE_PORT; + ++nb_ace; + } else { + if (WARN_ON(nb_ace_lite >= cci_config->nb_ace_lite)) + continue; + ports[i].type = ACE_LITE_PORT; + ++nb_ace_lite; + } + ports[i].dn = cp; + } + + /* initialize a stashed array of ACE ports to speed-up look-up */ + cci_ace_init_ports(); + + /* + * Multi-cluster systems may need this data when non-coherent, during + * cluster power-up/power-down. Make sure it reaches main memory. + */ + sync_cache_w(&cci_ctrl_base); + sync_cache_w(&cci_ctrl_phys); + sync_cache_w(&ports); + sync_cache_w(&cpu_port); + __sync_cache_range_w(ports, sizeof(*ports) * nb_cci_ports); + pr_info("ARM CCI driver probed\n"); + + return 0; +} +#else /* !CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_PORT_CTRL */ +static inline int cci_probe_ports(struct device_node *np) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_CCI400_PORT_CTRL */ + +static int cci_probe(void) +{ + int ret; + struct device_node *np; + struct resource res; + + np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, arm_cci_matches); + if(!np || !of_device_is_available(np)) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res); + if (!ret) { + cci_ctrl_base = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res)); + cci_ctrl_phys = res.start; + } + if (ret || !cci_ctrl_base) { + WARN(1, "unable to ioremap CCI ctrl\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + return cci_probe_ports(np); +} + +static int cci_init_status = -EAGAIN; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(cci_probing); + +static int cci_init(void) +{ + if (cci_init_status != -EAGAIN) + return cci_init_status; + + mutex_lock(&cci_probing); + if (cci_init_status == -EAGAIN) + cci_init_status = cci_probe(); + mutex_unlock(&cci_probing); + return cci_init_status; +} + +/* + * To sort out early init calls ordering a helper function is provided to + * check if the CCI driver has beed initialized. Function check if the driver + * has been initialized, if not it calls the init function that probes + * the driver and updates the return value. + */ +bool cci_probed(void) +{ + return cci_init() == 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cci_probed); + +early_initcall(cci_init); +core_initcall(cci_platform_init); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM CCI support"); |