summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c287
1 files changed, 229 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index b9b09fec1..1dcea2259 100644
--- a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -172,6 +172,7 @@
#define NearBranch ((u64)1 << 52) /* Near branches */
#define No16 ((u64)1 << 53) /* No 16 bit operand */
#define IncSP ((u64)1 << 54) /* SP is incremented before ModRM calc */
+#define Aligned16 ((u64)1 << 55) /* Aligned to 16 byte boundary (e.g. FXSAVE) */
#define DstXacc (DstAccLo | SrcAccHi | SrcWrite)
@@ -434,6 +435,26 @@ FOP_END;
FOP_START(salc) "pushf; sbb %al, %al; popf \n\t" FOP_RET
FOP_END;
+/*
+ * XXX: inoutclob user must know where the argument is being expanded.
+ * Relying on CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO would allow us to remove _fault.
+ */
+#define asm_safe(insn, inoutclob...) \
+({ \
+ int _fault = 0; \
+ \
+ asm volatile("1:" insn "\n" \
+ "2:\n" \
+ ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \
+ "3: movl $1, %[_fault]\n" \
+ " jmp 2b\n" \
+ ".popsection\n" \
+ _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \
+ : [_fault] "+qm"(_fault) inoutclob ); \
+ \
+ _fault ? X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE : X86EMUL_CONTINUE; \
+})
+
static int emulator_check_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
enum x86_intercept intercept,
enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
@@ -620,21 +641,24 @@ static void set_segment_selector(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
* depending on whether they're AVX encoded or not.
*
* Also included is CMPXCHG16B which is not a vector instruction, yet it is
- * subject to the same check.
+ * subject to the same check. FXSAVE and FXRSTOR are checked here too as their
+ * 512 bytes of data must be aligned to a 16 byte boundary.
*/
-static bool insn_aligned(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned size)
+static unsigned insn_alignment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned size)
{
if (likely(size < 16))
- return false;
+ return 1;
if (ctxt->d & Aligned)
- return true;
+ return size;
else if (ctxt->d & Unaligned)
- return false;
+ return 1;
else if (ctxt->d & Avx)
- return false;
+ return 1;
+ else if (ctxt->d & Aligned16)
+ return 16;
else
- return true;
+ return size;
}
static __always_inline int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
@@ -692,7 +716,7 @@ static __always_inline int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
}
break;
}
- if (insn_aligned(ctxt, size) && ((la & (size - 1)) != 0))
+ if (la & (insn_alignment(ctxt, size) - 1))
return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
bad:
@@ -779,6 +803,20 @@ static int segmented_read_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, linear, data, size, &ctxt->exception);
}
+static int segmented_write_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ struct segmented_address addr,
+ void *data,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ ulong linear;
+
+ rc = linearize(ctxt, addr, size, true, &linear);
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+ return ctxt->ops->write_std(ctxt, linear, data, size, &ctxt->exception);
+}
+
/*
* Prefetch the remaining bytes of the instruction without crossing page
* boundary if they are not in fetch_cache yet.
@@ -1532,7 +1570,6 @@ static int write_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
&ctxt->exception);
}
-/* Does not support long mode */
static int __load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
u16 selector, int seg, u8 cpl,
enum x86_transfer_type transfer,
@@ -1569,20 +1606,34 @@ static int __load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
rpl = selector & 3;
- /* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS (except for long mode) */
- if ((seg == VCPU_SREG_CS
- || (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS
- && (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 || rpl != cpl))
- || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
- && null_selector)
- goto exception;
-
/* TR should be in GDT only */
if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR && (selector & (1 << 2)))
goto exception;
- if (null_selector) /* for NULL selector skip all following checks */
+ /* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and (except for long mode) SS */
+ if (null_selector) {
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
+ goto exception;
+
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS) {
+ if (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 || rpl != cpl)
+ goto exception;
+
+ /*
+ * ctxt->ops->set_segment expects the CPL to be in
+ * SS.DPL, so fake an expand-up 32-bit data segment.
+ */
+ seg_desc.type = 3;
+ seg_desc.p = 1;
+ seg_desc.s = 1;
+ seg_desc.dpl = cpl;
+ seg_desc.d = 1;
+ seg_desc.g = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Skip all following checks */
goto load;
+ }
ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc, &desc_addr);
if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
@@ -1698,6 +1749,21 @@ static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
u16 selector, int seg)
{
u8 cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
+
+ /*
+ * None of MOV, POP and LSS can load a NULL selector in CPL=3, but
+ * they can load it at CPL<3 (Intel's manual says only LSS can,
+ * but it's wrong).
+ *
+ * However, the Intel manual says that putting IST=1/DPL=3 in
+ * an interrupt gate will result in SS=3 (the AMD manual instead
+ * says it doesn't), so allow SS=3 in __load_segment_descriptor
+ * and only forbid it here.
+ */
+ if (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS && selector == 3 &&
+ ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+ return emulate_exception(ctxt, GP_VECTOR, 0, true);
+
return __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, seg, cpl,
X86_TRANSFER_NONE, NULL);
}
@@ -2093,16 +2159,10 @@ static int em_iret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
static int em_jmp_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
{
int rc;
- unsigned short sel, old_sel;
- struct desc_struct old_desc, new_desc;
- const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+ unsigned short sel;
+ struct desc_struct new_desc;
u8 cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
- /* Assignment of RIP may only fail in 64-bit mode */
- if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
- ops->get_segment(ctxt, &old_sel, &old_desc, NULL,
- VCPU_SREG_CS);
-
memcpy(&sel, ctxt->src.valptr + ctxt->op_bytes, 2);
rc = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl,
@@ -2112,12 +2172,10 @@ static int em_jmp_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
return rc;
rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, &new_desc);
- if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
- WARN_ON(ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64);
- /* assigning eip failed; restore the old cs */
- ops->set_segment(ctxt, old_sel, &old_desc, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
- return rc;
- }
+ /* Error handling is not implemented. */
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
return rc;
}
@@ -2177,14 +2235,8 @@ static int em_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
{
int rc;
unsigned long eip, cs;
- u16 old_cs;
int cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
- struct desc_struct old_desc, new_desc;
- const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
-
- if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
- ops->get_segment(ctxt, &old_cs, &old_desc, NULL,
- VCPU_SREG_CS);
+ struct desc_struct new_desc;
rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &eip, ctxt->op_bytes);
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
@@ -2201,10 +2253,10 @@ static int em_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
return rc;
rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, eip, &new_desc);
- if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
- WARN_ON(ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64);
- ops->set_segment(ctxt, old_cs, &old_desc, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
- }
+ /* Error handling is not implemented. */
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
return rc;
}
@@ -3660,8 +3712,8 @@ static int emulate_store_desc_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
}
/* Disable writeback. */
ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
- return segmented_write(ctxt, ctxt->dst.addr.mem,
- &desc_ptr, 2 + ctxt->op_bytes);
+ return segmented_write_std(ctxt, ctxt->dst.addr.mem,
+ &desc_ptr, 2 + ctxt->op_bytes);
}
static int em_sgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
@@ -3844,6 +3896,131 @@ static int em_movsxd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
}
+static int check_fxsr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ u32 eax = 1, ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
+
+ ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if (!(edx & FFL(FXSR)))
+ return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+ if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM))
+ return emulate_nm(ctxt);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't emulate a case that should never be hit, instead of working
+ * around a lack of fxsave64/fxrstor64 on old compilers.
+ */
+ if (ctxt->mode >= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+ return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FXSAVE and FXRSTOR have 4 different formats depending on execution mode,
+ * 1) 16 bit mode
+ * 2) 32 bit mode
+ * - like (1), but FIP and FDP (foo) are only 16 bit. At least Intel CPUs
+ * preserve whole 32 bit values, though, so (1) and (2) are the same wrt.
+ * save and restore
+ * 3) 64-bit mode with REX.W prefix
+ * - like (2), but XMM 8-15 are being saved and restored
+ * 4) 64-bit mode without REX.W prefix
+ * - like (3), but FIP and FDP are 64 bit
+ *
+ * Emulation uses (3) for (1) and (2) and preserves XMM 8-15 to reach the
+ * desired result. (4) is not emulated.
+ *
+ * Note: Guest and host CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0H):EBX[bit 13] (deprecate FPU CS
+ * and FPU DS) should match.
+ */
+static int em_fxsave(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ struct fxregs_state fx_state;
+ size_t size;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = check_fxsr(ctxt);
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+
+ ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+
+ rc = asm_safe("fxsave %[fx]", , [fx] "+m"(fx_state));
+
+ ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_OSFXSR)
+ size = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, xmm_space[8 * 16/4]);
+ else
+ size = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, xmm_space[0]);
+
+ return segmented_write_std(ctxt, ctxt->memop.addr.mem, &fx_state, size);
+}
+
+static int fxrstor_fixup(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ struct fxregs_state *new)
+{
+ int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+ struct fxregs_state old;
+
+ rc = asm_safe("fxsave %[fx]", , [fx] "+m"(old));
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * 64 bit host will restore XMM 8-15, which is not correct on non-64
+ * bit guests. Load the current values in order to preserve 64 bit
+ * XMMs after fxrstor.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* XXX: accessing XMM 8-15 very awkwardly */
+ memcpy(&new->xmm_space[8 * 16/4], &old.xmm_space[8 * 16/4], 8 * 16);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Hardware doesn't save and restore XMM 0-7 without CR4.OSFXSR, but
+ * does save and restore MXCSR.
+ */
+ if (!(ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_OSFXSR))
+ memcpy(new->xmm_space, old.xmm_space, 8 * 16);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_fxrstor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ struct fxregs_state fx_state;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = check_fxsr(ctxt);
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = segmented_read_std(ctxt, ctxt->memop.addr.mem, &fx_state, 512);
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (fx_state.mxcsr >> 16)
+ return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+ ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+
+ if (ctxt->mode < X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+ rc = fxrstor_fixup(ctxt, &fx_state);
+
+ if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ rc = asm_safe("fxrstor %[fx]", : [fx] "m"(fx_state));
+
+ ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
static bool valid_cr(int nr)
{
switch (nr) {
@@ -4196,7 +4373,9 @@ static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_ae_7 = {
};
static const struct group_dual group15 = { {
- N, N, N, N, N, N, N, GP(0, &pfx_0f_ae_7),
+ I(ModRM | Aligned16, em_fxsave),
+ I(ModRM | Aligned16, em_fxrstor),
+ N, N, N, N, N, GP(0, &pfx_0f_ae_7),
}, {
N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
} };
@@ -5033,7 +5212,7 @@ done_prefixes:
/* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */
rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->dst, (ctxt->d >> DstShift) & OpMask);
- if (ctxt->rip_relative)
+ if (ctxt->rip_relative && likely(ctxt->memopp))
ctxt->memopp->addr.mem.ea = address_mask(ctxt,
ctxt->memopp->addr.mem.ea + ctxt->_eip);
@@ -5068,21 +5247,13 @@ static bool string_insn_completed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
static int flush_pending_x87_faults(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
{
- bool fault = false;
+ int rc;
ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
- asm volatile("1: fwait \n\t"
- "2: \n\t"
- ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\" \n\t"
- "3: \n\t"
- "movb $1, %[fault] \n\t"
- "jmp 2b \n\t"
- ".popsection \n\t"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
- : [fault]"+qm"(fault));
+ rc = asm_safe("fwait");
ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
- if (unlikely(fault))
+ if (unlikely(rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE))
return emulate_exception(ctxt, MF_VECTOR, 0, false);
return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;