diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c | 312 |
1 files changed, 180 insertions, 132 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c index 36a83617e..b3e94ef46 100644 --- a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c +++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c @@ -1,104 +1,57 @@ /* - * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux + * CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux * - * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk> - * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> + * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk> + * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> + * 2013-2015 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> * - * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors - * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II, - * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc. + * X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux: * - * Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture - * Software Developer's Manual - * Order Number 253668 or free download from: + * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> + * H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> + * (C) 2015 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> * - * http://developer.intel.com/Assets/PDF/manual/253668.pdf + * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on x86 processors. * - * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - * Initial release. - * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - * Added read() support + cleanups. - * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes - * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode. - * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups. - * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com> - * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc). - * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory. - * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com> - * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode). - * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap. - * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl(). - * Removed global kernel lock usage. - * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision, - * so that it works even if there were no update done by the - * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened - * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I - * disabled update by the BIOS) - * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix. - * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and - * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes. - * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors - * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors - * in a single CPU package. - * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and - * Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>, - * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to - * speculative nature of implementation. - * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk. - * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>, - * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com> - * Support for the microcode updates in the new format. - * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl - * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode - * in kernel memory. - * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0. - * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug. + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ -#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt #include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> -#include <asm/microcode.h> -#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/microcode_intel.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> +#include <asm/microcode_amd.h> #include <asm/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/microcode.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/cmdline.h> -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); - -#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.00" +#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.01" static struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops; -bool dis_ucode_ldr; -module_param(dis_ucode_ldr, bool, 0); +static bool dis_ucode_ldr; + +static int __init disable_loader(char *str) +{ + dis_ucode_ldr = true; + return 1; +} +__setup("dis_ucode_ldr", disable_loader); /* * Synchronization. @@ -126,6 +79,150 @@ struct cpu_info_ctx { int err; }; +static bool __init check_loader_disabled_bsp(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + const char *cmdline = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(boot_command_line); + const char *opt = "dis_ucode_ldr"; + const char *option = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(opt); + bool *res = (bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr); + +#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ + const char *cmdline = boot_command_line; + const char *option = "dis_ucode_ldr"; + bool *res = &dis_ucode_ldr; +#endif + + if (cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, option)) + *res = true; + + return *res; +} + +extern struct builtin_fw __start_builtin_fw[]; +extern struct builtin_fw __end_builtin_fw[]; + +bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER + struct builtin_fw *b_fw; + + for (b_fw = __start_builtin_fw; b_fw != __end_builtin_fw; b_fw++) { + if (!strcmp(name, b_fw->name)) { + cd->size = b_fw->size; + cd->data = b_fw->data; + return true; + } + } +#endif + return false; +} + +void __init load_ucode_bsp(void) +{ + int vendor; + unsigned int family; + + if (check_loader_disabled_bsp()) + return; + + if (!have_cpuid_p()) + return; + + vendor = x86_vendor(); + family = x86_family(); + + switch (vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + if (family >= 6) + load_ucode_intel_bsp(); + break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: + if (family >= 0x10) + load_ucode_amd_bsp(family); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +static bool check_loader_disabled_ap(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + return *((bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr)); +#else + return dis_ucode_ldr; +#endif +} + +void load_ucode_ap(void) +{ + int vendor, family; + + if (check_loader_disabled_ap()) + return; + + if (!have_cpuid_p()) + return; + + vendor = x86_vendor(); + family = x86_family(); + + switch (vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + if (family >= 6) + load_ucode_intel_ap(); + break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: + if (family >= 0x10) + load_ucode_amd_ap(); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; + + switch (c->x86_vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + if (c->x86 >= 6) + save_microcode_in_initrd_intel(); + break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: + if (c->x86 >= 0x10) + save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(); + break; + default: + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +void reload_early_microcode(void) +{ + int vendor, family; + + vendor = x86_vendor(); + family = x86_family(); + + switch (vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + if (family >= 6) + reload_ucode_intel(); + break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: + if (family >= 0x10) + reload_ucode_amd(); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + static void collect_cpu_info_local(void *arg) { struct cpu_info_ctx *ctx = arg; @@ -268,9 +365,6 @@ static void __exit microcode_dev_exit(void) { misc_deregister(µcode_dev); } - -MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR); -MODULE_ALIAS("devname:cpu/microcode"); #else #define microcode_dev_init() 0 #define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while (0) @@ -435,17 +529,16 @@ static int mc_device_add(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif) return err; } -static int mc_device_remove(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif) +static void mc_device_remove(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif) { int cpu = dev->id; if (!cpu_online(cpu)) - return 0; + return; pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu); microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); - return 0; } static struct subsys_interface mc_cpu_interface = { @@ -518,24 +611,10 @@ mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) return NOTIFY_OK; } -static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = { +static struct notifier_block mc_cpu_notifier = { .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback, }; -#ifdef MODULE -/* Autoload on Intel and AMD systems */ -static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst microcode_id[] = { -#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL - { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, }, -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD - { X86_VENDOR_AMD, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, }, -#endif - {} -}; -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, microcode_id); -#endif - static struct attribute *cpu_root_microcode_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_reload.attr, NULL @@ -546,9 +625,9 @@ static struct attribute_group cpu_root_microcode_group = { .attrs = cpu_root_microcode_attrs, }; -static int __init microcode_init(void) +int __init microcode_init(void) { - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; int error; if (paravirt_enabled() || dis_ucode_ldr) @@ -619,35 +698,4 @@ static int __init microcode_init(void) return error; } -module_init(microcode_init); - -static void __exit microcode_exit(void) -{ - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); - - microcode_dev_exit(); - - unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier); - unregister_syscore_ops(&mc_syscore_ops); - - sysfs_remove_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, - &cpu_root_microcode_group); - - get_online_cpus(); - mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); - - subsys_interface_unregister(&mc_cpu_interface); - - mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); - put_online_cpus(); - - platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); - - microcode_ops = NULL; - - if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) - exit_amd_microcode(); - - pr_info("Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n"); -} -module_exit(microcode_exit); +late_initcall(microcode_init); |