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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c | 1262 |
1 files changed, 1262 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c b/kernel/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f3d88dc38 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c @@ -0,0 +1,1262 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University + * Authors: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> + * Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/kvm_arm.h> +#include <asm/kvm_host.h> +#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> +#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h> +#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/cputype.h> +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> +#include <asm/vfp.h> +#include "../vfp/vfpinstr.h" + +#include "trace.h" +#include "coproc.h" + + +/****************************************************************************** + * Co-processor emulation + *****************************************************************************/ + +/* 3 bits per cache level, as per CLIDR, but non-existent caches always 0 */ +static u32 cache_levels; + +/* CSSELR values; used to index KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR */ +#define CSSELR_MAX 12 + +/* + * kvm_vcpu_arch.cp15 holds cp15 registers as an array of u32, but some + * of cp15 registers can be viewed either as couple of two u32 registers + * or one u64 register. Current u64 register encoding is that least + * significant u32 word is followed by most significant u32 word. + */ +static inline void vcpu_cp15_reg64_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_reg *r, + u64 val) +{ + vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg] = val & 0xffffffff; + vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg + 1] = val >> 32; +} + +static inline u64 vcpu_cp15_reg64_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + u64 val; + + val = vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg + 1]; + val = val << 32; + val = val | vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg]; + return val; +} + +int kvm_handle_cp10_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); + return 1; +} + +int kvm_handle_cp_0_13_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + /* + * We can get here, if the host has been built without VFPv3 support, + * but the guest attempted a floating point operation. + */ + kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); + return 1; +} + +int kvm_handle_cp14_load_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); + return 1; +} + +int kvm_handle_cp14_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); + return 1; +} + +static void reset_mpidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + /* + * Compute guest MPIDR. We build a virtual cluster out of the + * vcpu_id, but we read the 'U' bit from the underlying + * hardware directly. + */ + vcpu->arch.cp15[c0_MPIDR] = ((read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_SMP_BITMASK) | + ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 2) << MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS) | + (vcpu->vcpu_id & 3)); +} + +/* TRM entries A7:4.3.31 A15:4.3.28 - RO WI */ +static bool access_actlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *p, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + if (p->is_write) + return ignore_write(vcpu, p); + + *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_ACTLR]; + return true; +} + +/* TRM entries A7:4.3.56, A15:4.3.60 - R/O. */ +static bool access_cbar(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *p, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + if (p->is_write) + return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p); + return read_zero(vcpu, p); +} + +/* TRM entries A7:4.3.49, A15:4.3.48 - R/O WI */ +static bool access_l2ctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *p, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + if (p->is_write) + return ignore_write(vcpu, p); + + *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = vcpu->arch.cp15[c9_L2CTLR]; + return true; +} + +static void reset_l2ctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + u32 l2ctlr, ncores; + + asm volatile("mrc p15, 1, %0, c9, c0, 2\n" : "=r" (l2ctlr)); + l2ctlr &= ~(3 << 24); + ncores = atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1; + /* How many cores in the current cluster and the next ones */ + ncores -= (vcpu->vcpu_id & ~3); + /* Cap it to the maximum number of cores in a single cluster */ + ncores = min(ncores, 3U); + l2ctlr |= (ncores & 3) << 24; + + vcpu->arch.cp15[c9_L2CTLR] = l2ctlr; +} + +static void reset_actlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + u32 actlr; + + /* ACTLR contains SMP bit: make sure you create all cpus first! */ + asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : "=r" (actlr)); + /* Make the SMP bit consistent with the guest configuration */ + if (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) > 1) + actlr |= 1U << 6; + else + actlr &= ~(1U << 6); + + vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_ACTLR] = actlr; +} + +/* + * TRM entries: A7:4.3.50, A15:4.3.49 + * R/O WI (even if NSACR.NS_L2ERR, a write of 1 is ignored). + */ +static bool access_l2ectlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *p, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + if (p->is_write) + return ignore_write(vcpu, p); + + *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1) = 0; + return true; +} + +/* + * See note at ARMv7 ARM B1.14.4 (TL;DR: S/W ops are not easily virtualized). + */ +static bool access_dcsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *p, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + if (!p->is_write) + return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p); + + kvm_set_way_flush(vcpu); + return true; +} + +/* + * Generic accessor for VM registers. Only called as long as HCR_TVM + * is set. If the guest enables the MMU, we stop trapping the VM + * sys_regs and leave it in complete control of the caches. + * + * Used by the cpu-specific code. + */ +bool access_vm_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *p, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + bool was_enabled = vcpu_has_cache_enabled(vcpu); + + BUG_ON(!p->is_write); + + vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg] = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt1); + if (p->is_64bit) + vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg + 1] = *vcpu_reg(vcpu, p->Rt2); + + kvm_toggle_cache(vcpu, was_enabled); + return true; +} + +/* + * We could trap ID_DFR0 and tell the guest we don't support performance + * monitoring. Unfortunately the patch to make the kernel check ID_DFR0 was + * NAKed, so it will read the PMCR anyway. + * + * Therefore we tell the guest we have 0 counters. Unfortunately, we + * must always support PMCCNTR (the cycle counter): we just RAZ/WI for + * all PM registers, which doesn't crash the guest kernel at least. + */ +static bool pm_fake(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *p, + const struct coproc_reg *r) +{ + if (p->is_write) + return ignore_write(vcpu, p); + else + return read_zero(vcpu, p); +} + +#define access_pmcr pm_fake +#define access_pmcntenset pm_fake +#define access_pmcntenclr pm_fake +#define access_pmovsr pm_fake +#define access_pmselr pm_fake +#define access_pmceid0 pm_fake +#define access_pmceid1 pm_fake +#define access_pmccntr pm_fake +#define access_pmxevtyper pm_fake +#define access_pmxevcntr pm_fake +#define access_pmuserenr pm_fake +#define access_pmintenset pm_fake +#define access_pmintenclr pm_fake + +/* Architected CP15 registers. + * CRn denotes the primary register number, but is copied to the CRm in the + * user space API for 64-bit register access in line with the terminology used + * in the ARM ARM. + * Important: Must be sorted ascending by CRn, CRM, Op1, Op2 and with 64-bit + * registers preceding 32-bit ones. + */ +static const struct coproc_reg cp15_regs[] = { + /* MPIDR: we use VMPIDR for guest access. */ + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 5), is32, + NULL, reset_mpidr, c0_MPIDR }, + + /* CSSELR: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 2), Op2( 0), is32, + NULL, reset_unknown, c0_CSSELR }, + + /* ACTLR: trapped by HCR.TAC bit. */ + { CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, + access_actlr, reset_actlr, c1_ACTLR }, + + /* CPACR: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, + NULL, reset_val, c1_CPACR, 0x00000000 }, + + /* TTBR0/TTBR1/TTBCR: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRm64( 2), Op1( 0), is64, access_vm_reg, reset_unknown64, c2_TTBR0 }, + { CRn(2), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c2_TTBR0 }, + { CRn(2), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c2_TTBR1 }, + { CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_val, c2_TTBCR, 0x00000000 }, + { CRm64( 2), Op1( 1), is64, access_vm_reg, reset_unknown64, c2_TTBR1 }, + + + /* DACR: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn( 3), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c3_DACR }, + + /* DFSR/IFSR/ADFSR/AIFSR: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn( 5), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c5_DFSR }, + { CRn( 5), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c5_IFSR }, + { CRn( 5), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c5_ADFSR }, + { CRn( 5), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c5_AIFSR }, + + /* DFAR/IFAR: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn( 6), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c6_DFAR }, + { CRn( 6), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c6_IFAR }, + + /* PAR swapped by interrupt.S */ + { CRm64( 7), Op1( 0), is64, NULL, reset_unknown64, c7_PAR }, + + /* + * DC{C,I,CI}SW operations: + */ + { CRn( 7), CRm( 6), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, access_dcsw}, + { CRn( 7), CRm(10), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, access_dcsw}, + { CRn( 7), CRm(14), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, access_dcsw}, + /* + * L2CTLR access (guest wants to know #CPUs). + */ + { CRn( 9), CRm( 0), Op1( 1), Op2( 2), is32, + access_l2ctlr, reset_l2ctlr, c9_L2CTLR }, + { CRn( 9), CRm( 0), Op1( 1), Op2( 3), is32, access_l2ectlr}, + + /* + * Dummy performance monitor implementation. + */ + { CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, access_pmcr}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, access_pmcntenset}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, access_pmcntenclr}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op1( 0), Op2( 3), is32, access_pmovsr}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op1( 0), Op2( 5), is32, access_pmselr}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op1( 0), Op2( 6), is32, access_pmceid0}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op1( 0), Op2( 7), is32, access_pmceid1}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(13), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, access_pmccntr}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(13), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, access_pmxevtyper}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(13), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, access_pmxevcntr}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(14), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, access_pmuserenr}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(14), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, access_pmintenset}, + { CRn( 9), CRm(14), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, access_pmintenclr}, + + /* PRRR/NMRR (aka MAIR0/MAIR1): swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn(10), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c10_PRRR}, + { CRn(10), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c10_NMRR}, + + /* AMAIR0/AMAIR1: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn(10), CRm( 3), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c10_AMAIR0}, + { CRn(10), CRm( 3), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, c10_AMAIR1}, + + /* VBAR: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn(12), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + NULL, reset_val, c12_VBAR, 0x00000000 }, + + /* CONTEXTIDR/TPIDRURW/TPIDRURO/TPIDRPRW: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn(13), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, + access_vm_reg, reset_val, c13_CID, 0x00000000 }, + { CRn(13), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, + NULL, reset_unknown, c13_TID_URW }, + { CRn(13), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 3), is32, + NULL, reset_unknown, c13_TID_URO }, + { CRn(13), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 4), is32, + NULL, reset_unknown, c13_TID_PRIV }, + + /* CNTKCTL: swapped by interrupt.S. */ + { CRn(14), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, + NULL, reset_val, c14_CNTKCTL, 0x00000000 }, + + /* The Configuration Base Address Register. */ + { CRn(15), CRm( 0), Op1( 4), Op2( 0), is32, access_cbar}, +}; + +/* Target specific emulation tables */ +static struct kvm_coproc_target_table *target_tables[KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS]; + +void kvm_register_target_coproc_table(struct kvm_coproc_target_table *table) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 1; i < table->num; i++) + BUG_ON(cmp_reg(&table->table[i-1], + &table->table[i]) >= 0); + + target_tables[table->target] = table; +} + +/* Get specific register table for this target. */ +static const struct coproc_reg *get_target_table(unsigned target, size_t *num) +{ + struct kvm_coproc_target_table *table; + + table = target_tables[target]; + *num = table->num; + return table->table; +} + +static const struct coproc_reg *find_reg(const struct coproc_params *params, + const struct coproc_reg table[], + unsigned int num) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + const struct coproc_reg *r = &table[i]; + + if (params->is_64bit != r->is_64) + continue; + if (params->CRn != r->CRn) + continue; + if (params->CRm != r->CRm) + continue; + if (params->Op1 != r->Op1) + continue; + if (params->Op2 != r->Op2) + continue; + + return r; + } + return NULL; +} + +static int emulate_cp15(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_params *params) +{ + size_t num; + const struct coproc_reg *table, *r; + + trace_kvm_emulate_cp15_imp(params->Op1, params->Rt1, params->CRn, + params->CRm, params->Op2, params->is_write); + + table = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, &num); + + /* Search target-specific then generic table. */ + r = find_reg(params, table, num); + if (!r) + r = find_reg(params, cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs)); + + if (likely(r)) { + /* If we don't have an accessor, we should never get here! */ + BUG_ON(!r->access); + + if (likely(r->access(vcpu, params, r))) { + /* Skip instruction, since it was emulated */ + kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu)); + return 1; + } + /* If access function fails, it should complain. */ + } else { + kvm_err("Unsupported guest CP15 access at: %08lx\n", + *vcpu_pc(vcpu)); + print_cp_instr(params); + } + kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); + return 1; +} + +/** + * kvm_handle_cp15_64 -- handles a mrrc/mcrr trap on a guest CP15 access + * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer + * @run: The kvm_run struct + */ +int kvm_handle_cp15_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + struct coproc_params params; + + params.CRn = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 1) & 0xf; + params.Rt1 = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 5) & 0xf; + params.is_write = ((kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & 1) == 0); + params.is_64bit = true; + + params.Op1 = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 16) & 0xf; + params.Op2 = 0; + params.Rt2 = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 10) & 0xf; + params.CRm = 0; + + return emulate_cp15(vcpu, ¶ms); +} + +static void reset_coproc_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct coproc_reg *table, size_t num) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) + if (table[i].reset) + table[i].reset(vcpu, &table[i]); +} + +/** + * kvm_handle_cp15_32 -- handles a mrc/mcr trap on a guest CP15 access + * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer + * @run: The kvm_run struct + */ +int kvm_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + struct coproc_params params; + + params.CRm = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 1) & 0xf; + params.Rt1 = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 5) & 0xf; + params.is_write = ((kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & 1) == 0); + params.is_64bit = false; + + params.CRn = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 10) & 0xf; + params.Op1 = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 14) & 0x7; + params.Op2 = (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 17) & 0x7; + params.Rt2 = 0; + + return emulate_cp15(vcpu, ¶ms); +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * Userspace API + *****************************************************************************/ + +static bool index_to_params(u64 id, struct coproc_params *params) +{ + switch (id & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) { + case KVM_REG_SIZE_U32: + /* Any unused index bits means it's not valid. */ + if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_MASK)) + return false; + + params->is_64bit = false; + params->CRn = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_SHIFT); + params->CRm = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_SHIFT); + params->Op1 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_SHIFT); + params->Op2 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_SHIFT); + return true; + case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64: + /* Any unused index bits means it's not valid. */ + if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_MASK + | KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_MASK)) + return false; + params->is_64bit = true; + /* CRm to CRn: see cp15_to_index for details */ + params->CRn = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_SHIFT); + params->Op1 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_SHIFT); + params->Op2 = 0; + params->CRm = 0; + return true; + default: + return false; + } +} + +/* Decode an index value, and find the cp15 coproc_reg entry. */ +static const struct coproc_reg *index_to_coproc_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u64 id) +{ + size_t num; + const struct coproc_reg *table, *r; + struct coproc_params params; + + /* We only do cp15 for now. */ + if ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT != 15) + return NULL; + + if (!index_to_params(id, ¶ms)) + return NULL; + + table = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, &num); + r = find_reg(¶ms, table, num); + if (!r) + r = find_reg(¶ms, cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs)); + + /* Not saved in the cp15 array? */ + if (r && !r->reg) + r = NULL; + + return r; +} + +/* + * These are the invariant cp15 registers: we let the guest see the host + * versions of these, so they're part of the guest state. + * + * A future CPU may provide a mechanism to present different values to + * the guest, or a future kvm may trap them. + */ +/* Unfortunately, there's no register-argument for mrc, so generate. */ +#define FUNCTION_FOR32(crn, crm, op1, op2, name) \ + static void get_##name(struct kvm_vcpu *v, \ + const struct coproc_reg *r) \ + { \ + u32 val; \ + \ + asm volatile("mrc p15, " __stringify(op1) \ + ", %0, c" __stringify(crn) \ + ", c" __stringify(crm) \ + ", " __stringify(op2) "\n" : "=r" (val)); \ + ((struct coproc_reg *)r)->val = val; \ + } + +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 0, 0, 0, MIDR) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 0, 0, 1, CTR) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 0, 0, 2, TCMTR) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 0, 0, 3, TLBTR) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 0, 0, 6, REVIDR) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 0, ID_PFR0) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 1, ID_PFR1) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 2, ID_DFR0) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 3, ID_AFR0) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 4, ID_MMFR0) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 5, ID_MMFR1) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 6, ID_MMFR2) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 1, 0, 7, ID_MMFR3) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 2, 0, 0, ID_ISAR0) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 2, 0, 1, ID_ISAR1) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 2, 0, 2, ID_ISAR2) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 2, 0, 3, ID_ISAR3) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 2, 0, 4, ID_ISAR4) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 2, 0, 5, ID_ISAR5) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 0, 1, 1, CLIDR) +FUNCTION_FOR32(0, 0, 1, 7, AIDR) + +/* ->val is filled in by kvm_invariant_coproc_table_init() */ +static struct coproc_reg invariant_cp15[] = { + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, NULL, get_MIDR }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, NULL, get_CTR }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, NULL, get_TCMTR }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 3), is32, NULL, get_TLBTR }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 0), Op2( 6), is32, NULL, get_REVIDR }, + + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, NULL, get_ID_PFR0 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, NULL, get_ID_PFR1 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, NULL, get_ID_DFR0 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 3), is32, NULL, get_ID_AFR0 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 4), is32, NULL, get_ID_MMFR0 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 5), is32, NULL, get_ID_MMFR1 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 6), is32, NULL, get_ID_MMFR2 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op1( 0), Op2( 7), is32, NULL, get_ID_MMFR3 }, + + { CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 0), is32, NULL, get_ID_ISAR0 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 1), is32, NULL, get_ID_ISAR1 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 2), is32, NULL, get_ID_ISAR2 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 3), is32, NULL, get_ID_ISAR3 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 4), is32, NULL, get_ID_ISAR4 }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op1( 0), Op2( 5), is32, NULL, get_ID_ISAR5 }, + + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 1), Op2( 1), is32, NULL, get_CLIDR }, + { CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op1( 1), Op2( 7), is32, NULL, get_AIDR }, +}; + +/* + * Reads a register value from a userspace address to a kernel + * variable. Make sure that register size matches sizeof(*__val). + */ +static int reg_from_user(void *val, const void __user *uaddr, u64 id) +{ + if (copy_from_user(val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(id)) != 0) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Writes a register value to a userspace address from a kernel variable. + * Make sure that register size matches sizeof(*__val). + */ +static int reg_to_user(void __user *uaddr, const void *val, u64 id) +{ + if (copy_to_user(uaddr, val, KVM_REG_SIZE(id)) != 0) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; +} + +static int get_invariant_cp15(u64 id, void __user *uaddr) +{ + struct coproc_params params; + const struct coproc_reg *r; + int ret; + + if (!index_to_params(id, ¶ms)) + return -ENOENT; + + r = find_reg(¶ms, invariant_cp15, ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_cp15)); + if (!r) + return -ENOENT; + + ret = -ENOENT; + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) == 4) { + u32 val = r->val; + + ret = reg_to_user(uaddr, &val, id); + } else if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) == 8) { + ret = reg_to_user(uaddr, &r->val, id); + } + return ret; +} + +static int set_invariant_cp15(u64 id, void __user *uaddr) +{ + struct coproc_params params; + const struct coproc_reg *r; + int err; + u64 val; + + if (!index_to_params(id, ¶ms)) + return -ENOENT; + r = find_reg(¶ms, invariant_cp15, ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_cp15)); + if (!r) + return -ENOENT; + + err = -ENOENT; + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) == 4) { + u32 val32; + + err = reg_from_user(&val32, uaddr, id); + if (!err) + val = val32; + } else if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) == 8) { + err = reg_from_user(&val, uaddr, id); + } + if (err) + return err; + + /* This is what we mean by invariant: you can't change it. */ + if (r->val != val) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static bool is_valid_cache(u32 val) +{ + u32 level, ctype; + + if (val >= CSSELR_MAX) + return false; + + /* Bottom bit is Instruction or Data bit. Next 3 bits are level. */ + level = (val >> 1); + ctype = (cache_levels >> (level * 3)) & 7; + + switch (ctype) { + case 0: /* No cache */ + return false; + case 1: /* Instruction cache only */ + return (val & 1); + case 2: /* Data cache only */ + case 4: /* Unified cache */ + return !(val & 1); + case 3: /* Separate instruction and data caches */ + return true; + default: /* Reserved: we can't know instruction or data. */ + return false; + } +} + +/* Which cache CCSIDR represents depends on CSSELR value. */ +static u32 get_ccsidr(u32 csselr) +{ + u32 ccsidr; + + /* Make sure noone else changes CSSELR during this! */ + local_irq_disable(); + /* Put value into CSSELR */ + asm volatile("mcr p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (csselr)); + isb(); + /* Read result out of CCSIDR */ + asm volatile("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (ccsidr)); + local_irq_enable(); + + return ccsidr; +} + +static int demux_c15_get(u64 id, void __user *uaddr) +{ + u32 val; + u32 __user *uval = uaddr; + + /* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */ + if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK + | ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1))) + return -ENOENT; + + switch (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK) { + case KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR: + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4) + return -ENOENT; + val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT; + if (!is_valid_cache(val)) + return -ENOENT; + + return put_user(get_ccsidr(val), uval); + default: + return -ENOENT; + } +} + +static int demux_c15_set(u64 id, void __user *uaddr) +{ + u32 val, newval; + u32 __user *uval = uaddr; + + /* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */ + if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK + | ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1))) + return -ENOENT; + + switch (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK) { + case KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR: + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4) + return -ENOENT; + val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK) + >> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT; + if (!is_valid_cache(val)) + return -ENOENT; + + if (get_user(newval, uval)) + return -EFAULT; + + /* This is also invariant: you can't change it. */ + if (newval != get_ccsidr(val)) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; + default: + return -ENOENT; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3 +static const int vfp_sysregs[] = { KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPEXC, + KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSCR, + KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST, + KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST2, + KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR0, + KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR1, + KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSID }; + +static unsigned int num_fp_regs(void) +{ + if (((fmrx(MVFR0) & MVFR0_A_SIMD_MASK) >> MVFR0_A_SIMD_BIT) == 2) + return 32; + else + return 16; +} + +static unsigned int num_vfp_regs(void) +{ + /* Normal FP regs + control regs. */ + return num_fp_regs() + ARRAY_SIZE(vfp_sysregs); +} + +static int copy_vfp_regids(u64 __user *uindices) +{ + unsigned int i; + const u64 u32reg = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_ARM_VFP; + const u64 u64reg = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_VFP; + + for (i = 0; i < num_fp_regs(); i++) { + if (put_user((u64reg | KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_BASE_REG) + i, + uindices)) + return -EFAULT; + uindices++; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vfp_sysregs); i++) { + if (put_user(u32reg | vfp_sysregs[i], uindices)) + return -EFAULT; + uindices++; + } + + return num_vfp_regs(); +} + +static int vfp_get_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, void __user *uaddr) +{ + u32 vfpid = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MASK); + u32 val; + + /* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */ + if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK + | ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1))) + return -ENOENT; + + if (vfpid < num_fp_regs()) { + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 8) + return -ENOENT; + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpregs[vfpid], + id); + } + + /* FP control registers are all 32 bit. */ + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4) + return -ENOENT; + + switch (vfpid) { + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPEXC: + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpexc, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSCR: + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpscr, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST: + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpinst, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST2: + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpinst2, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR0: + val = fmrx(MVFR0); + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &val, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR1: + val = fmrx(MVFR1); + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &val, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSID: + val = fmrx(FPSID); + return reg_to_user(uaddr, &val, id); + default: + return -ENOENT; + } +} + +static int vfp_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, const void __user *uaddr) +{ + u32 vfpid = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MASK); + u32 val; + + /* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */ + if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK + | ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1))) + return -ENOENT; + + if (vfpid < num_fp_regs()) { + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 8) + return -ENOENT; + return reg_from_user(&vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpregs[vfpid], + uaddr, id); + } + + /* FP control registers are all 32 bit. */ + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4) + return -ENOENT; + + switch (vfpid) { + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPEXC: + return reg_from_user(&vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpexc, uaddr, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSCR: + return reg_from_user(&vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpscr, uaddr, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST: + return reg_from_user(&vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpinst, uaddr, id); + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST2: + return reg_from_user(&vcpu->arch.vfp_guest.fpinst2, uaddr, id); + /* These are invariant. */ + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR0: + if (reg_from_user(&val, uaddr, id)) + return -EFAULT; + if (val != fmrx(MVFR0)) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR1: + if (reg_from_user(&val, uaddr, id)) + return -EFAULT; + if (val != fmrx(MVFR1)) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; + case KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSID: + if (reg_from_user(&val, uaddr, id)) + return -EFAULT; + if (val != fmrx(FPSID)) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; + default: + return -ENOENT; + } +} +#else /* !CONFIG_VFPv3 */ +static unsigned int num_vfp_regs(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int copy_vfp_regids(u64 __user *uindices) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int vfp_get_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, void __user *uaddr) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} + +static int vfp_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, const void __user *uaddr) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_VFPv3 */ + +int kvm_arm_coproc_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) +{ + const struct coproc_reg *r; + void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)reg->addr; + int ret; + + if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX) + return demux_c15_get(reg->id, uaddr); + + if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_VFP) + return vfp_get_reg(vcpu, reg->id, uaddr); + + r = index_to_coproc_reg(vcpu, reg->id); + if (!r) + return get_invariant_cp15(reg->id, uaddr); + + ret = -ENOENT; + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) == 8) { + u64 val; + + val = vcpu_cp15_reg64_get(vcpu, r); + ret = reg_to_user(uaddr, &val, reg->id); + } else if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) == 4) { + ret = reg_to_user(uaddr, &vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg], reg->id); + } + + return ret; +} + +int kvm_arm_coproc_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) +{ + const struct coproc_reg *r; + void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)reg->addr; + int ret; + + if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX) + return demux_c15_set(reg->id, uaddr); + + if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_VFP) + return vfp_set_reg(vcpu, reg->id, uaddr); + + r = index_to_coproc_reg(vcpu, reg->id); + if (!r) + return set_invariant_cp15(reg->id, uaddr); + + ret = -ENOENT; + if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) == 8) { + u64 val; + + ret = reg_from_user(&val, uaddr, reg->id); + if (!ret) + vcpu_cp15_reg64_set(vcpu, r, val); + } else if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) == 4) { + ret = reg_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cp15[r->reg], uaddr, reg->id); + } + + return ret; +} + +static unsigned int num_demux_regs(void) +{ + unsigned int i, count = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++) + if (is_valid_cache(i)) + count++; + + return count; +} + +static int write_demux_regids(u64 __user *uindices) +{ + u64 val = KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX; + unsigned int i; + + val |= KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR; + for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++) { + if (!is_valid_cache(i)) + continue; + if (put_user(val | i, uindices)) + return -EFAULT; + uindices++; + } + return 0; +} + +static u64 cp15_to_index(const struct coproc_reg *reg) +{ + u64 val = KVM_REG_ARM | (15 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT); + if (reg->is_64) { + val |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U64; + val |= (reg->Op1 << KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_SHIFT); + /* + * CRn always denotes the primary coproc. reg. nr. for the + * in-kernel representation, but the user space API uses the + * CRm for the encoding, because it is modelled after the + * MRRC/MCRR instructions: see the ARM ARM rev. c page + * B3-1445 + */ + val |= (reg->CRn << KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_SHIFT); + } else { + val |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U32; + val |= (reg->Op1 << KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_SHIFT); + val |= (reg->Op2 << KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_SHIFT); + val |= (reg->CRm << KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_SHIFT); + val |= (reg->CRn << KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_SHIFT); + } + return val; +} + +static bool copy_reg_to_user(const struct coproc_reg *reg, u64 __user **uind) +{ + if (!*uind) + return true; + + if (put_user(cp15_to_index(reg), *uind)) + return false; + + (*uind)++; + return true; +} + +/* Assumed ordered tables, see kvm_coproc_table_init. */ +static int walk_cp15(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uind) +{ + const struct coproc_reg *i1, *i2, *end1, *end2; + unsigned int total = 0; + size_t num; + + /* We check for duplicates here, to allow arch-specific overrides. */ + i1 = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, &num); + end1 = i1 + num; + i2 = cp15_regs; + end2 = cp15_regs + ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs); + + BUG_ON(i1 == end1 || i2 == end2); + + /* Walk carefully, as both tables may refer to the same register. */ + while (i1 || i2) { + int cmp = cmp_reg(i1, i2); + /* target-specific overrides generic entry. */ + if (cmp <= 0) { + /* Ignore registers we trap but don't save. */ + if (i1->reg) { + if (!copy_reg_to_user(i1, &uind)) + return -EFAULT; + total++; + } + } else { + /* Ignore registers we trap but don't save. */ + if (i2->reg) { + if (!copy_reg_to_user(i2, &uind)) + return -EFAULT; + total++; + } + } + + if (cmp <= 0 && ++i1 == end1) + i1 = NULL; + if (cmp >= 0 && ++i2 == end2) + i2 = NULL; + } + return total; +} + +unsigned long kvm_arm_num_coproc_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_cp15) + + num_demux_regs() + + num_vfp_regs() + + walk_cp15(vcpu, (u64 __user *)NULL); +} + +int kvm_arm_copy_coproc_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices) +{ + unsigned int i; + int err; + + /* Then give them all the invariant registers' indices. */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_cp15); i++) { + if (put_user(cp15_to_index(&invariant_cp15[i]), uindices)) + return -EFAULT; + uindices++; + } + + err = walk_cp15(vcpu, uindices); + if (err < 0) + return err; + uindices += err; + + err = copy_vfp_regids(uindices); + if (err < 0) + return err; + uindices += err; + + return write_demux_regids(uindices); +} + +void kvm_coproc_table_init(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + + /* Make sure tables are unique and in order. */ + for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs); i++) + BUG_ON(cmp_reg(&cp15_regs[i-1], &cp15_regs[i]) >= 0); + + /* We abuse the reset function to overwrite the table itself. */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_cp15); i++) + invariant_cp15[i].reset(NULL, &invariant_cp15[i]); + + /* + * CLIDR format is awkward, so clean it up. See ARM B4.1.20: + * + * If software reads the Cache Type fields from Ctype1 + * upwards, once it has seen a value of 0b000, no caches + * exist at further-out levels of the hierarchy. So, for + * example, if Ctype3 is the first Cache Type field with a + * value of 0b000, the values of Ctype4 to Ctype7 must be + * ignored. + */ + asm volatile("mrc p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 1" : "=r" (cache_levels)); + for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) + if (((cache_levels >> (i*3)) & 7) == 0) + break; + /* Clear all higher bits. */ + cache_levels &= (1 << (i*3))-1; +} + +/** + * kvm_reset_coprocs - sets cp15 registers to reset value + * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer + * + * This function finds the right table above and sets the registers on the + * virtual CPU struct to their architecturally defined reset values. + */ +void kvm_reset_coprocs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + size_t num; + const struct coproc_reg *table; + + /* Catch someone adding a register without putting in reset entry. */ + memset(vcpu->arch.cp15, 0x42, sizeof(vcpu->arch.cp15)); + + /* Generic chip reset first (so target could override). */ + reset_coproc_regs(vcpu, cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs)); + + table = get_target_table(vcpu->arch.target, &num); + reset_coproc_regs(vcpu, table, num); + + for (num = 1; num < NR_CP15_REGS; num++) + if (vcpu->arch.cp15[num] == 0x42424242) + panic("Didn't reset vcpu->arch.cp15[%zi]", num); +} |