diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c | 1154 |
1 files changed, 1154 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/kernel/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..adb19885a --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c @@ -0,0 +1,1154 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University + * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> + +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include "trace.h" + +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/mman.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/virt.h> +#include <asm/kvm_arm.h> +#include <asm/kvm_asm.h> +#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> +#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> +#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h> +#include <asm/kvm_psci.h> + +#ifdef REQUIRES_VIRT +__asm__(".arch_extension virt"); +#endif + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page); +static kvm_cpu_context_t __percpu *kvm_host_cpu_state; +static unsigned long hyp_default_vectors; + +/* Per-CPU variable containing the currently running vcpu. */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, kvm_arm_running_vcpu); + +/* The VMID used in the VTTBR */ +static atomic64_t kvm_vmid_gen = ATOMIC64_INIT(1); +static u8 kvm_next_vmid; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_vmid_lock); + +static void kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + BUG_ON(preemptible()); + __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_running_vcpu, vcpu); +} + +/** + * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu - get the vcpu running on the current CPU. + * Must be called from non-preemptible context + */ +struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void) +{ + BUG_ON(preemptible()); + return __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_running_vcpu); +} + +/** + * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpus - get the per-CPU array of currently running vcpus. + */ +struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void) +{ + return &kvm_arm_running_vcpu; +} + +int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) == IN_GUEST_MODE; +} + +int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn) +{ + *(int *)rtn = 0; +} + + +/** + * kvm_arch_init_vm - initializes a VM data structure + * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct + */ +int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (type) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(kvm); + if (ret) + goto out_fail_alloc; + + ret = create_hyp_mappings(kvm, kvm + 1); + if (ret) + goto out_free_stage2_pgd; + + kvm_timer_init(kvm); + + /* Mark the initial VMID generation invalid */ + kvm->arch.vmid_gen = 0; + + /* The maximum number of VCPUs is limited by the host's GIC model */ + kvm->arch.max_vcpus = kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(); + + return ret; +out_free_stage2_pgd: + kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm); +out_fail_alloc: + return ret; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; +} + + +/** + * kvm_arch_destroy_vm - destroy the VM data structure + * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct + */ +void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int i; + + kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm); + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) { + if (kvm->vcpus[i]) { + kvm_arch_vcpu_free(kvm->vcpus[i]); + kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL; + } + } + + kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm); +} + +int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) +{ + int r; + switch (ext) { + case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP: + case KVM_CAP_IRQFD: + case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD: + case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL: + case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY: + case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU: + case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS: + case KVM_CAP_ONE_REG: + case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI: + case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_0_2: + case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM: + case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE: + r = 1; + break; + case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO: + r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET; + break; + case KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR: + r = 1; + break; + case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS: + r = num_online_cpus(); + break; + case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS: + r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS; + break; + default: + r = kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(ext); + break; + } + return r; +} + +long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, + unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + + +struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) +{ + int err; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + + if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && vgic_initialized(kvm)) { + err = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + if (id >= kvm->arch.max_vcpus) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + vcpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vcpu) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + err = kvm_vcpu_init(vcpu, kvm, id); + if (err) + goto free_vcpu; + + err = create_hyp_mappings(vcpu, vcpu + 1); + if (err) + goto vcpu_uninit; + + return vcpu; +vcpu_uninit: + kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); +free_vcpu: + kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu); +out: + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ +} + +void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(vcpu); + kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(vcpu); + kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(vcpu); + kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu); +} + +void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu); +} + +int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_timer_should_fire(vcpu); +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* Force users to call KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT */ + vcpu->arch.target = -1; + bitmap_zero(vcpu->arch.features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES); + + /* Set up the timer */ + kvm_timer_vcpu_init(vcpu); + + return 0; +} + +void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +{ + vcpu->cpu = cpu; + vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context = this_cpu_ptr(kvm_host_cpu_state); + + kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(vcpu); +} + +void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * The arch-generic KVM code expects the cpu field of a vcpu to be -1 + * if the vcpu is no longer assigned to a cpu. This is used for the + * optimized make_all_cpus_request path. + */ + vcpu->cpu = -1; + + kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(NULL); +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state) +{ + if (vcpu->arch.pause) + mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED; + else + mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state) +{ + switch (mp_state->mp_state) { + case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE: + vcpu->arch.pause = false; + break; + case KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED: + vcpu->arch.pause = true; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable - determine if the vcpu can be scheduled + * @v: The VCPU pointer + * + * If the guest CPU is not waiting for interrupts or an interrupt line is + * asserted, the CPU is by definition runnable. + */ +int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v) +{ + return !!v->arch.irq_lines || kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(v); +} + +/* Just ensure a guest exit from a particular CPU */ +static void exit_vm_noop(void *info) +{ +} + +void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask) +{ + smp_call_function_many(mask, exit_vm_noop, NULL, true); +} + +/** + * need_new_vmid_gen - check that the VMID is still valid + * @kvm: The VM's VMID to checkt + * + * return true if there is a new generation of VMIDs being used + * + * The hardware supports only 256 values with the value zero reserved for the + * host, so we check if an assigned value belongs to a previous generation, + * which which requires us to assign a new value. If we're the first to use a + * VMID for the new generation, we must flush necessary caches and TLBs on all + * CPUs. + */ +static bool need_new_vmid_gen(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return unlikely(kvm->arch.vmid_gen != atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen)); +} + +/** + * update_vttbr - Update the VTTBR with a valid VMID before the guest runs + * @kvm The guest that we are about to run + * + * Called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run before entering the guest to ensure the + * VM has a valid VMID, otherwise assigns a new one and flushes corresponding + * caches and TLBs. + */ +static void update_vttbr(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + phys_addr_t pgd_phys; + u64 vmid; + + if (!need_new_vmid_gen(kvm)) + return; + + spin_lock(&kvm_vmid_lock); + + /* + * We need to re-check the vmid_gen here to ensure that if another vcpu + * already allocated a valid vmid for this vm, then this vcpu should + * use the same vmid. + */ + if (!need_new_vmid_gen(kvm)) { + spin_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock); + return; + } + + /* First user of a new VMID generation? */ + if (unlikely(kvm_next_vmid == 0)) { + atomic64_inc(&kvm_vmid_gen); + kvm_next_vmid = 1; + + /* + * On SMP we know no other CPUs can use this CPU's or each + * other's VMID after force_vm_exit returns since the + * kvm_vmid_lock blocks them from reentry to the guest. + */ + force_vm_exit(cpu_all_mask); + /* + * Now broadcast TLB + ICACHE invalidation over the inner + * shareable domain to make sure all data structures are + * clean. + */ + kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_flush_vm_context); + } + + kvm->arch.vmid_gen = atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen); + kvm->arch.vmid = kvm_next_vmid; + kvm_next_vmid++; + + /* update vttbr to be used with the new vmid */ + pgd_phys = virt_to_phys(kvm_get_hwpgd(kvm)); + BUG_ON(pgd_phys & ~VTTBR_BADDR_MASK); + vmid = ((u64)(kvm->arch.vmid) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) & VTTBR_VMID_MASK; + kvm->arch.vttbr = pgd_phys | vmid; + + spin_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock); +} + +static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + int ret; + + if (likely(vcpu->arch.has_run_once)) + return 0; + + vcpu->arch.has_run_once = true; + + /* + * Map the VGIC hardware resources before running a vcpu the first + * time on this VM. + */ + if (unlikely(!vgic_ready(kvm))) { + ret = kvm_vgic_map_resources(kvm); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* + * Enable the arch timers only if we have an in-kernel VGIC + * and it has been properly initialized, since we cannot handle + * interrupts from the virtual timer with a userspace gic. + */ + if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && vgic_initialized(kvm)) + kvm_timer_enable(kvm); + + return 0; +} + +bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return vgic_initialized(kvm); +} + +static void vcpu_pause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct swait_head *wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu); + + swait_event_interruptible(*wq, !vcpu->arch.pause); +} + +static int kvm_vcpu_initialized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu->arch.target >= 0; +} + +/** + * kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run - the main VCPU run function to execute guest code + * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer + * @run: The kvm_run structure pointer used for userspace state exchange + * + * This function is called through the VCPU_RUN ioctl called from user space. It + * will execute VM code in a loop until the time slice for the process is used + * or some emulation is needed from user space in which case the function will + * return with return value 0 and with the kvm_run structure filled in with the + * required data for the requested emulation. + */ +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run) +{ + int ret; + sigset_t sigsaved; + + if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu))) + return -ENOEXEC; + + ret = kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(vcpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO) { + ret = kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, vcpu->run); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + if (vcpu->sigset_active) + sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, &sigsaved); + + ret = 1; + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; + while (ret > 0) { + /* + * Check conditions before entering the guest + */ + cond_resched(); + + update_vttbr(vcpu->kvm); + + if (vcpu->arch.pause) + vcpu_pause(vcpu); + + kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu); + kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(vcpu); + + local_irq_disable(); + + /* + * Re-check atomic conditions + */ + if (signal_pending(current)) { + ret = -EINTR; + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR; + } + + if (ret <= 0 || need_new_vmid_gen(vcpu->kvm)) { + local_irq_enable(); + kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + continue; + } + + /************************************************************** + * Enter the guest + */ + trace_kvm_entry(*vcpu_pc(vcpu)); + kvm_guest_enter(); + vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE; + + ret = kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_vcpu_run, vcpu); + + vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE; + kvm_guest_exit(); + trace_kvm_exit(kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu), *vcpu_pc(vcpu)); + /* + * We may have taken a host interrupt in HYP mode (ie + * while executing the guest). This interrupt is still + * pending, as we haven't serviced it yet! + * + * We're now back in SVC mode, with interrupts + * disabled. Enabling the interrupts now will have + * the effect of taking the interrupt again, in SVC + * mode this time. + */ + local_irq_enable(); + + /* + * Back from guest + *************************************************************/ + + kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + + ret = handle_exit(vcpu, run, ret); + } + + if (vcpu->sigset_active) + sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL); + return ret; +} + +static int vcpu_interrupt_line(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int number, bool level) +{ + int bit_index; + bool set; + unsigned long *ptr; + + if (number == KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ) + bit_index = __ffs(HCR_VI); + else /* KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ */ + bit_index = __ffs(HCR_VF); + + ptr = (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.irq_lines; + if (level) + set = test_and_set_bit(bit_index, ptr); + else + set = test_and_clear_bit(bit_index, ptr); + + /* + * If we didn't change anything, no need to wake up or kick other CPUs + */ + if (set == level) + return 0; + + /* + * The vcpu irq_lines field was updated, wake up sleeping VCPUs and + * trigger a world-switch round on the running physical CPU to set the + * virtual IRQ/FIQ fields in the HCR appropriately. + */ + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_level, + bool line_status) +{ + u32 irq = irq_level->irq; + unsigned int irq_type, vcpu_idx, irq_num; + int nrcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL; + bool level = irq_level->level; + + irq_type = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK; + vcpu_idx = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK; + irq_num = (irq >> KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK; + + trace_kvm_irq_line(irq_type, vcpu_idx, irq_num, irq_level->level); + + switch (irq_type) { + case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU: + if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return -ENXIO; + + if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus) + return -EINVAL; + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx); + if (!vcpu) + return -EINVAL; + + if (irq_num > KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ) + return -EINVAL; + + return vcpu_interrupt_line(vcpu, irq_num, level); + case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI: + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return -ENXIO; + + if (vcpu_idx >= nrcpus) + return -EINVAL; + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx); + if (!vcpu) + return -EINVAL; + + if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_SGIS || irq_num >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + return -EINVAL; + + return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq_num, level); + case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI: + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return -ENXIO; + + if (irq_num < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + return -EINVAL; + + return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, irq_num, level); + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct kvm_vcpu_init *init) +{ + unsigned int i; + int phys_target = kvm_target_cpu(); + + if (init->target != phys_target) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must + * use the same target. + */ + if (vcpu->arch.target != -1 && vcpu->arch.target != init->target) + return -EINVAL; + + /* -ENOENT for unknown features, -EINVAL for invalid combinations. */ + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(init->features) * 8; i++) { + bool set = (init->features[i / 32] & (1 << (i % 32))); + + if (set && i >= KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES) + return -ENOENT; + + /* + * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must + * use the same feature set. + */ + if (vcpu->arch.target != -1 && i < KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES && + test_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features) != set) + return -EINVAL; + + if (set) + set_bit(i, vcpu->arch.features); + } + + vcpu->arch.target = phys_target; + + /* Now we know what it is, we can reset it. */ + return kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu); +} + + +static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_vcpu_init *init) +{ + int ret; + + ret = kvm_vcpu_set_target(vcpu, init); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Ensure a rebooted VM will fault in RAM pages and detect if the + * guest MMU is turned off and flush the caches as needed. + */ + if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once) + stage2_unmap_vm(vcpu->kvm); + + vcpu_reset_hcr(vcpu); + + /* + * Handle the "start in power-off" case by marking the VCPU as paused. + */ + if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF, vcpu->arch.features)) + vcpu->arch.pause = true; + else + vcpu->arch.pause = false; + + return 0; +} + +long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, + unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + + switch (ioctl) { + case KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT: { + struct kvm_vcpu_init init; + + if (copy_from_user(&init, argp, sizeof(init))) + return -EFAULT; + + return kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(vcpu, &init); + } + case KVM_SET_ONE_REG: + case KVM_GET_ONE_REG: { + struct kvm_one_reg reg; + + if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu))) + return -ENOEXEC; + + if (copy_from_user(®, argp, sizeof(reg))) + return -EFAULT; + if (ioctl == KVM_SET_ONE_REG) + return kvm_arm_set_reg(vcpu, ®); + else + return kvm_arm_get_reg(vcpu, ®); + } + case KVM_GET_REG_LIST: { + struct kvm_reg_list __user *user_list = argp; + struct kvm_reg_list reg_list; + unsigned n; + + if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu))) + return -ENOEXEC; + + if (copy_from_user(®_list, user_list, sizeof(reg_list))) + return -EFAULT; + n = reg_list.n; + reg_list.n = kvm_arm_num_regs(vcpu); + if (copy_to_user(user_list, ®_list, sizeof(reg_list))) + return -EFAULT; + if (n < reg_list.n) + return -E2BIG; + return kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(vcpu, user_list->reg); + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +/** + * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot + * @kvm: kvm instance + * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log + * + * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See + * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details. + * + * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we + * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed and the dirty + * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API + * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures + * writes will be marked dirty for next log read. + * + * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed. + * 2. Write protect the corresponding page. + * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace. + * 4. Flush TLB's if needed. + */ +int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log) +{ + bool is_dirty = false; + int r; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + r = kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm, log, &is_dirty); + + if (is_dirty) + kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + return r; +} + +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_arm_device_addr *dev_addr) +{ + unsigned long dev_id, type; + + dev_id = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK) >> + KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT; + type = (dev_addr->id & KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK) >> + KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT; + + switch (dev_id) { + case KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2: + return kvm_vgic_addr(kvm, type, &dev_addr->addr, true); + default: + return -ENODEV; + } +} + +long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, + unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + + switch (ioctl) { + case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: { + return kvm_vgic_create(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2); + } + case KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR: { + struct kvm_arm_device_addr dev_addr; + + if (copy_from_user(&dev_addr, argp, sizeof(dev_addr))) + return -EFAULT; + return kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(kvm, &dev_addr); + } + case KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET: { + int err; + struct kvm_vcpu_init init; + + err = kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(&init); + if (err) + return err; + + if (copy_to_user(argp, &init, sizeof(init))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static void cpu_init_hyp_mode(void *dummy) +{ + phys_addr_t boot_pgd_ptr; + phys_addr_t pgd_ptr; + unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr; + unsigned long stack_page; + unsigned long vector_ptr; + + /* Switch from the HYP stub to our own HYP init vector */ + __hyp_set_vectors(kvm_get_idmap_vector()); + + boot_pgd_ptr = kvm_mmu_get_boot_httbr(); + pgd_ptr = kvm_mmu_get_httbr(); + stack_page = __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page); + hyp_stack_ptr = stack_page + PAGE_SIZE; + vector_ptr = (unsigned long)__kvm_hyp_vector; + + __cpu_init_hyp_mode(boot_pgd_ptr, pgd_ptr, hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr); +} + +static int hyp_init_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *cpu) +{ + switch (action) { + case CPU_STARTING: + case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN: + if (__hyp_get_vectors() == hyp_default_vectors) + cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL); + break; + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_nb = { + .notifier_call = hyp_init_cpu_notify, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM +static int hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long cmd, + void *v) +{ + if (cmd == CPU_PM_EXIT && + __hyp_get_vectors() == hyp_default_vectors) { + cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL); + return NOTIFY_OK; + } + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb = { + .notifier_call = hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier, +}; + +static void __init hyp_cpu_pm_init(void) +{ + cpu_pm_register_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb); +} +#else +static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_init(void) +{ +} +#endif + +/** + * Inits Hyp-mode on all online CPUs + */ +static int init_hyp_mode(void) +{ + int cpu; + int err = 0; + + /* + * Allocate Hyp PGD and setup Hyp identity mapping + */ + err = kvm_mmu_init(); + if (err) + goto out_err; + + /* + * It is probably enough to obtain the default on one + * CPU. It's unlikely to be different on the others. + */ + hyp_default_vectors = __hyp_get_vectors(); + + /* + * Allocate stack pages for Hypervisor-mode + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + unsigned long stack_page; + + stack_page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!stack_page) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_stack_pages; + } + + per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu) = stack_page; + } + + /* + * Map the Hyp-code called directly from the host + */ + err = create_hyp_mappings(__kvm_hyp_code_start, __kvm_hyp_code_end); + if (err) { + kvm_err("Cannot map world-switch code\n"); + goto out_free_mappings; + } + + /* + * Map the Hyp stack pages + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + char *stack_page = (char *)per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu); + err = create_hyp_mappings(stack_page, stack_page + PAGE_SIZE); + + if (err) { + kvm_err("Cannot map hyp stack\n"); + goto out_free_mappings; + } + } + + /* + * Map the host CPU structures + */ + kvm_host_cpu_state = alloc_percpu(kvm_cpu_context_t); + if (!kvm_host_cpu_state) { + err = -ENOMEM; + kvm_err("Cannot allocate host CPU state\n"); + goto out_free_mappings; + } + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + kvm_cpu_context_t *cpu_ctxt; + + cpu_ctxt = per_cpu_ptr(kvm_host_cpu_state, cpu); + err = create_hyp_mappings(cpu_ctxt, cpu_ctxt + 1); + + if (err) { + kvm_err("Cannot map host CPU state: %d\n", err); + goto out_free_context; + } + } + + /* + * Execute the init code on each CPU. + */ + on_each_cpu(cpu_init_hyp_mode, NULL, 1); + + /* + * Init HYP view of VGIC + */ + err = kvm_vgic_hyp_init(); + if (err) + goto out_free_context; + + /* + * Init HYP architected timer support + */ + err = kvm_timer_hyp_init(); + if (err) + goto out_free_mappings; + +#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + free_boot_hyp_pgd(); +#endif + + kvm_perf_init(); + + kvm_info("Hyp mode initialized successfully\n"); + + return 0; +out_free_context: + free_percpu(kvm_host_cpu_state); +out_free_mappings: + free_hyp_pgds(); +out_free_stack_pages: + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + free_page(per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu)); +out_err: + kvm_err("error initializing Hyp mode: %d\n", err); + return err; +} + +static void check_kvm_target_cpu(void *ret) +{ + *(int *)ret = kvm_target_cpu(); +} + +struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int i; + + mpidr &= MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK; + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (mpidr == kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu)) + return vcpu; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * Initialize Hyp-mode and memory mappings on all CPUs. + */ +int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque) +{ + int err; + int ret, cpu; + + if (!is_hyp_mode_available()) { + kvm_err("HYP mode not available\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + smp_call_function_single(cpu, check_kvm_target_cpu, &ret, 1); + if (ret < 0) { + kvm_err("Error, CPU %d not supported!\n", cpu); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + + cpu_notifier_register_begin(); + + err = init_hyp_mode(); + if (err) + goto out_err; + + err = __register_cpu_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_nb); + if (err) { + kvm_err("Cannot register HYP init CPU notifier (%d)\n", err); + goto out_err; + } + + cpu_notifier_register_done(); + + hyp_cpu_pm_init(); + + kvm_coproc_table_init(); + return 0; +out_err: + cpu_notifier_register_done(); + return err; +} + +/* NOP: Compiling as a module not supported */ +void kvm_arch_exit(void) +{ + kvm_perf_teardown(); +} + +static int arm_init(void) +{ + int rc = kvm_init(NULL, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu), 0, THIS_MODULE); + return rc; +} + +module_init(arm_init); |