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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/Documentation/sound/oss/ALS')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/Documentation/sound/oss/ALS | 66 |
1 files changed, 66 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Documentation/sound/oss/ALS b/kernel/Documentation/sound/oss/ALS new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bf10bed45 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/Documentation/sound/oss/ALS @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +ALS-007/ALS-100/ALS-200 based sound cards +========================================= + +Support for sound cards based around the Avance Logic +ALS-007/ALS-100/ALS-200 chip is included. These chips are a single +chip PnP sound solution which is mostly hardware compatible with the +Sound Blaster 16 card, with most differences occurring in the use of +the mixer registers. For this reason the ALS code is integrated +as part of the Sound Blaster 16 driver (adding only 800 bytes to the +SB16 driver). + +To use an ALS sound card under Linux, enable the following options as +modules in the sound configuration section of the kernel config: + - 100% Sound Blaster compatibles (SB16/32/64, ESS, Jazz16) support + - FM synthesizer (YM3812/OPL-3) support + - standalone MPU401 support may be required for some cards; for the + ALS-007, when using isapnptools, it is required +Since the ALS-007/100/200 are PnP cards, ISAPnP support should probably be +compiled in. If kernel level PnP support is not included, isapnptools will +be required to configure the card before the sound modules are loaded. + +When using kernel level ISAPnP, the kernel should correctly identify and +configure all resources required by the card when the "sb" module is +inserted. Note that the ALS-007 does not have a 16 bit DMA channel and that +the MPU401 interface on this card uses a different interrupt to the audio +section. This should all be correctly configured by the kernel; if problems +with the MPU401 interface surface, try using the standalone MPU401 module, +passing "0" as the "sb" module's "mpu_io" module parameter to prevent the +soundblaster driver attempting to register the MPU401 itself. The onboard +synth device can be accessed using the "opl3" module. + +If isapnptools is used to wake up the sound card (as in 2.2.x), the settings +of the card's resources should be passed to the kernel modules ("sb", "opl3" +and "mpu401") using the module parameters. When configuring an ALS-007, be +sure to specify different IRQs for the audio and MPU401 sections - this card +requires they be different. For "sb", "io", "irq" and "dma" should be set +to the same values used to configure the audio section of the card with +isapnp. "dma16" should be explicitly set to "-1" for an ALS-007 since this +card does not have a 16 bit dma channel; if not specified the kernel will +default to using channel 5 anyway which will cause audio not to work. +"mpu_io" should be set to 0. The "io" parameter of the "opl3" module should +also agree with the setting used by isapnp. To get the MPU401 interface +working on an ALS-007 card, the "mpu401" module will be required since this +card uses separate IRQs for the audio and MPU401 sections and there is no +parameter available to pass a different IRQ to the "sb" driver (whose +inbuilt MPU401 driver would otherwise be fine). Insert the mpu401 module +passing appropriate values using the "io" and "irq" parameters. + +The resulting sound driver will provide the following capabilities: + - 8 and 16 bit audio playback + - 8 and 16 bit audio recording + - Software selection of record source (line in, CD, FM, mic, master) + - Record and playback of midi data via the external MPU-401 + - Playback of midi data using inbuilt FM synthesizer + - Control of the ALS-007 mixer via any OSS-compatible mixer programs. + Controls available are Master (L&R), Line in (L&R), CD (L&R), + DSP/PCM/audio out (L&R), FM (L&R) and Mic in (mono). + +Jonathan Woithe +jwoithe@just42.net +30 March 1998 + +Modified 2000-02-26 by Dave Forrest, drf5n@virginia.edu to add ALS100/ALS200 +Modified 2000-04-10 by Paul Laufer, pelaufer@csupomona.edu to add ISAPnP info. +Modified 2000-11-19 by Jonathan Woithe, jwoithe@just42.net + - updated information for kernel 2.4.x. |