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-rw-r--r--kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore3
-rw-r--r--kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile14
-rw-r--r--kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c134
-rw-r--r--kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c528
-rw-r--r--kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c549
5 files changed, 1228 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e69e982f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+timestamping
+txtimestamp
+hwtstamp_config
diff --git a/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8c20dfaa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# To compile, from the source root
+#
+# make headers_install
+# make M=documentation
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := hwtstamp_config timestamping txtimestamp
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_timestamping.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
+HOSTCFLAGS_txtimestamp.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
+HOSTCFLAGS_hwtstamp_config.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e8b685a7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/hwtstamp_config.c
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/* Test program for SIOC{G,S}HWTSTAMP
+ * Copyright 2013 Solarflare Communications
+ * Author: Ben Hutchings
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <linux/if.h>
+#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
+
+static int
+lookup_value(const char **names, int size, const char *name)
+{
+ int value;
+
+ for (value = 0; value < size; value++)
+ if (names[value] && strcasecmp(names[value], name) == 0)
+ return value;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static const char *
+lookup_name(const char **names, int size, int value)
+{
+ return (value >= 0 && value < size) ? names[value] : NULL;
+}
+
+static void list_names(FILE *f, const char **names, int size)
+{
+ int value;
+
+ for (value = 0; value < size; value++)
+ if (names[value])
+ fprintf(f, " %s\n", names[value]);
+}
+
+static const char *tx_types[] = {
+#define TX_TYPE(name) [HWTSTAMP_TX_ ## name] = #name
+ TX_TYPE(OFF),
+ TX_TYPE(ON),
+ TX_TYPE(ONESTEP_SYNC)
+#undef TX_TYPE
+};
+#define N_TX_TYPES ((int)(sizeof(tx_types) / sizeof(tx_types[0])))
+
+static const char *rx_filters[] = {
+#define RX_FILTER(name) [HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ ## name] = #name
+ RX_FILTER(NONE),
+ RX_FILTER(ALL),
+ RX_FILTER(SOME),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V1_L4_EVENT),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V1_L4_SYNC),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V1_L4_DELAY_REQ),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_L4_EVENT),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_L4_SYNC),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_L4_DELAY_REQ),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_L2_EVENT),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_L2_SYNC),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_L2_DELAY_REQ),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_EVENT),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_SYNC),
+ RX_FILTER(PTP_V2_DELAY_REQ),
+#undef RX_FILTER
+};
+#define N_RX_FILTERS ((int)(sizeof(rx_filters) / sizeof(rx_filters[0])))
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+ fputs("Usage: hwtstamp_config if_name [tx_type rx_filter]\n"
+ "tx_type is any of (case-insensitive):\n",
+ stderr);
+ list_names(stderr, tx_types, N_TX_TYPES);
+ fputs("rx_filter is any of (case-insensitive):\n", stderr);
+ list_names(stderr, rx_filters, N_RX_FILTERS);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct ifreq ifr;
+ struct hwtstamp_config config;
+ const char *name;
+ int sock;
+
+ if ((argc != 2 && argc != 4) || (strlen(argv[1]) >= IFNAMSIZ)) {
+ usage();
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 4) {
+ config.flags = 0;
+ config.tx_type = lookup_value(tx_types, N_TX_TYPES, argv[2]);
+ config.rx_filter = lookup_value(rx_filters, N_RX_FILTERS, argv[3]);
+ if (config.tx_type < 0 || config.rx_filter < 0) {
+ usage();
+ return 2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (sock < 0) {
+ perror("socket");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, argv[1]);
+ ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)&config;
+
+ if (ioctl(sock, (argc == 2) ? SIOCGHWTSTAMP : SIOCSHWTSTAMP, &ifr)) {
+ perror("ioctl");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printf("flags = %#x\n", config.flags);
+ name = lookup_name(tx_types, N_TX_TYPES, config.tx_type);
+ if (name)
+ printf("tx_type = %s\n", name);
+ else
+ printf("tx_type = %d\n", config.tx_type);
+ name = lookup_name(rx_filters, N_RX_FILTERS, config.rx_filter);
+ if (name)
+ printf("rx_filter = %s\n", name);
+ else
+ printf("rx_filter = %d\n", config.rx_filter);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5cdfd7434
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/timestamping.c
@@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
+/*
+ * This program demonstrates how the various time stamping features in
+ * the Linux kernel work. It emulates the behavior of a PTP
+ * implementation in stand-alone master mode by sending PTPv1 Sync
+ * multicasts once every second. It looks for similar packets, but
+ * beyond that doesn't actually implement PTP.
+ *
+ * Outgoing packets are time stamped with SO_TIMESTAMPING with or
+ * without hardware support.
+ *
+ * Incoming packets are time stamped with SO_TIMESTAMPING with or
+ * without hardware support, SIOCGSTAMP[NS] (per-socket time stamp) and
+ * SO_TIMESTAMP[NS].
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation.
+ * Author: Patrick Ohly <patrick.ohly@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
+#include <linux/errqueue.h>
+
+#ifndef SO_TIMESTAMPING
+# define SO_TIMESTAMPING 37
+# define SCM_TIMESTAMPING SO_TIMESTAMPING
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SO_TIMESTAMPNS
+# define SO_TIMESTAMPNS 35
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SIOCGSTAMPNS
+# define SIOCGSTAMPNS 0x8907
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SIOCSHWTSTAMP
+# define SIOCSHWTSTAMP 0x89b0
+#endif
+
+static void usage(const char *error)
+{
+ if (error)
+ printf("invalid option: %s\n", error);
+ printf("timestamping interface option*\n\n"
+ "Options:\n"
+ " IP_MULTICAST_LOOP - looping outgoing multicasts\n"
+ " SO_TIMESTAMP - normal software time stamping, ms resolution\n"
+ " SO_TIMESTAMPNS - more accurate software time stamping\n"
+ " SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE - hardware time stamping of outgoing packets\n"
+ " SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE - software fallback for outgoing packets\n"
+ " SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE - hardware time stamping of incoming packets\n"
+ " SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE - software fallback for incoming packets\n"
+ " SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE - request reporting of software time stamps\n"
+ " SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE - request reporting of raw HW time stamps\n"
+ " SIOCGSTAMP - check last socket time stamp\n"
+ " SIOCGSTAMPNS - more accurate socket time stamp\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static void bail(const char *error)
+{
+ printf("%s: %s\n", error, strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static const unsigned char sync[] = {
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01,
+ 0x5f, 0x44, 0x46, 0x4c,
+ 0x54, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x01, 0x01,
+
+ /* fake uuid */
+ 0x00, 0x01,
+ 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05,
+
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x37,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x49, 0x05, 0xcd, 0x01,
+ 0x29, 0xb1, 0x8d, 0xb0,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x01,
+
+ /* fake uuid */
+ 0x00, 0x01,
+ 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05,
+
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x37,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
+ 0x44, 0x46, 0x4c, 0x54,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x60,
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x60,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04,
+ 0x44, 0x46, 0x4c, 0x54,
+ 0x00, 0x01,
+
+ /* fake uuid */
+ 0x00, 0x01,
+ 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05,
+
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
+};
+
+static void sendpacket(int sock, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addr_len)
+{
+ struct timeval now;
+ int res;
+
+ res = sendto(sock, sync, sizeof(sync), 0,
+ addr, addr_len);
+ gettimeofday(&now, 0);
+ if (res < 0)
+ printf("%s: %s\n", "send", strerror(errno));
+ else
+ printf("%ld.%06ld: sent %d bytes\n",
+ (long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
+ res);
+}
+
+static void printpacket(struct msghdr *msg, int res,
+ char *data,
+ int sock, int recvmsg_flags,
+ int siocgstamp, int siocgstampns)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in *from_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
+ struct timeval tv;
+ struct timespec ts;
+ struct timeval now;
+
+ gettimeofday(&now, 0);
+
+ printf("%ld.%06ld: received %s data, %d bytes from %s, %zu bytes control messages\n",
+ (long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
+ (recvmsg_flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) ? "error" : "regular",
+ res,
+ inet_ntoa(from_addr->sin_addr),
+ msg->msg_controllen);
+ for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg);
+ cmsg;
+ cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
+ printf(" cmsg len %zu: ", cmsg->cmsg_len);
+ switch (cmsg->cmsg_level) {
+ case SOL_SOCKET:
+ printf("SOL_SOCKET ");
+ switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
+ case SO_TIMESTAMP: {
+ struct timeval *stamp =
+ (struct timeval *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ printf("SO_TIMESTAMP %ld.%06ld",
+ (long)stamp->tv_sec,
+ (long)stamp->tv_usec);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SO_TIMESTAMPNS: {
+ struct timespec *stamp =
+ (struct timespec *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ printf("SO_TIMESTAMPNS %ld.%09ld",
+ (long)stamp->tv_sec,
+ (long)stamp->tv_nsec);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SO_TIMESTAMPING: {
+ struct timespec *stamp =
+ (struct timespec *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ printf("SO_TIMESTAMPING ");
+ printf("SW %ld.%09ld ",
+ (long)stamp->tv_sec,
+ (long)stamp->tv_nsec);
+ stamp++;
+ /* skip deprecated HW transformed */
+ stamp++;
+ printf("HW raw %ld.%09ld",
+ (long)stamp->tv_sec,
+ (long)stamp->tv_nsec);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ printf("type %d", cmsg->cmsg_type);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IPPROTO_IP:
+ printf("IPPROTO_IP ");
+ switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
+ case IP_RECVERR: {
+ struct sock_extended_err *err =
+ (struct sock_extended_err *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ printf("IP_RECVERR ee_errno '%s' ee_origin %d => %s",
+ strerror(err->ee_errno),
+ err->ee_origin,
+#ifdef SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING
+ err->ee_origin == SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING ?
+ "bounced packet" : "unexpected origin"
+#else
+ "probably SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING"
+#endif
+ );
+ if (res < sizeof(sync))
+ printf(" => truncated data?!");
+ else if (!memcmp(sync, data + res - sizeof(sync),
+ sizeof(sync)))
+ printf(" => GOT OUR DATA BACK (HURRAY!)");
+ break;
+ }
+ case IP_PKTINFO: {
+ struct in_pktinfo *pktinfo =
+ (struct in_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ printf("IP_PKTINFO interface index %u",
+ pktinfo->ipi_ifindex);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ printf("type %d", cmsg->cmsg_type);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("level %d type %d",
+ cmsg->cmsg_level,
+ cmsg->cmsg_type);
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ if (siocgstamp) {
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGSTAMP, &tv))
+ printf(" %s: %s\n", "SIOCGSTAMP", strerror(errno));
+ else
+ printf("SIOCGSTAMP %ld.%06ld\n",
+ (long)tv.tv_sec,
+ (long)tv.tv_usec);
+ }
+ if (siocgstampns) {
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGSTAMPNS, &ts))
+ printf(" %s: %s\n", "SIOCGSTAMPNS", strerror(errno));
+ else
+ printf("SIOCGSTAMPNS %ld.%09ld\n",
+ (long)ts.tv_sec,
+ (long)ts.tv_nsec);
+ }
+}
+
+static void recvpacket(int sock, int recvmsg_flags,
+ int siocgstamp, int siocgstampns)
+{
+ char data[256];
+ struct msghdr msg;
+ struct iovec entry;
+ struct sockaddr_in from_addr;
+ struct {
+ struct cmsghdr cm;
+ char control[512];
+ } control;
+ int res;
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ msg.msg_iov = &entry;
+ msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
+ entry.iov_base = data;
+ entry.iov_len = sizeof(data);
+ msg.msg_name = (caddr_t)&from_addr;
+ msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(from_addr);
+ msg.msg_control = &control;
+ msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
+
+ res = recvmsg(sock, &msg, recvmsg_flags|MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ printf("%s %s: %s\n",
+ "recvmsg",
+ (recvmsg_flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) ? "error" : "regular",
+ strerror(errno));
+ } else {
+ printpacket(&msg, res, data,
+ sock, recvmsg_flags,
+ siocgstamp, siocgstampns);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int so_timestamping_flags = 0;
+ int so_timestamp = 0;
+ int so_timestampns = 0;
+ int siocgstamp = 0;
+ int siocgstampns = 0;
+ int ip_multicast_loop = 0;
+ char *interface;
+ int i;
+ int enabled = 1;
+ int sock;
+ struct ifreq device;
+ struct ifreq hwtstamp;
+ struct hwtstamp_config hwconfig, hwconfig_requested;
+ struct sockaddr_in addr;
+ struct ip_mreq imr;
+ struct in_addr iaddr;
+ int val;
+ socklen_t len;
+ struct timeval next;
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ usage(0);
+ interface = argv[1];
+
+ for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SO_TIMESTAMP"))
+ so_timestamp = 1;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SO_TIMESTAMPNS"))
+ so_timestampns = 1;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SIOCGSTAMP"))
+ siocgstamp = 1;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SIOCGSTAMPNS"))
+ siocgstampns = 1;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "IP_MULTICAST_LOOP"))
+ ip_multicast_loop = 1;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE"))
+ so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE"))
+ so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE"))
+ so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE"))
+ so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE"))
+ so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[i], "SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE"))
+ so_timestamping_flags |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE;
+ else
+ usage(argv[i]);
+ }
+
+ sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+ if (sock < 0)
+ bail("socket");
+
+ memset(&device, 0, sizeof(device));
+ strncpy(device.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(device.ifr_name));
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFADDR, &device) < 0)
+ bail("getting interface IP address");
+
+ memset(&hwtstamp, 0, sizeof(hwtstamp));
+ strncpy(hwtstamp.ifr_name, interface, sizeof(hwtstamp.ifr_name));
+ hwtstamp.ifr_data = (void *)&hwconfig;
+ memset(&hwconfig, 0, sizeof(hwconfig));
+ hwconfig.tx_type =
+ (so_timestamping_flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE) ?
+ HWTSTAMP_TX_ON : HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF;
+ hwconfig.rx_filter =
+ (so_timestamping_flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE) ?
+ HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_SYNC : HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE;
+ hwconfig_requested = hwconfig;
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSHWTSTAMP, &hwtstamp) < 0) {
+ if ((errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOTSUP) &&
+ hwconfig_requested.tx_type == HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF &&
+ hwconfig_requested.rx_filter == HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE)
+ printf("SIOCSHWTSTAMP: disabling hardware time stamping not possible\n");
+ else
+ bail("SIOCSHWTSTAMP");
+ }
+ printf("SIOCSHWTSTAMP: tx_type %d requested, got %d; rx_filter %d requested, got %d\n",
+ hwconfig_requested.tx_type, hwconfig.tx_type,
+ hwconfig_requested.rx_filter, hwconfig.rx_filter);
+
+ /* bind to PTP port */
+ addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
+ addr.sin_port = htons(319 /* PTP event port */);
+ if (bind(sock,
+ (struct sockaddr *)&addr,
+ sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
+ bail("bind");
+
+ /* set multicast group for outgoing packets */
+ inet_aton("224.0.1.130", &iaddr); /* alternate PTP domain 1 */
+ addr.sin_addr = iaddr;
+ imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = iaddr.s_addr;
+ imr.imr_interface.s_addr =
+ ((struct sockaddr_in *)&device.ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
+ if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
+ &imr.imr_interface.s_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)) < 0)
+ bail("set multicast");
+
+ /* join multicast group, loop our own packet */
+ if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
+ &imr, sizeof(struct ip_mreq)) < 0)
+ bail("join multicast group");
+
+ if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP,
+ &ip_multicast_loop, sizeof(enabled)) < 0) {
+ bail("loop multicast");
+ }
+
+ /* set socket options for time stamping */
+ if (so_timestamp &&
+ setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP,
+ &enabled, sizeof(enabled)) < 0)
+ bail("setsockopt SO_TIMESTAMP");
+
+ if (so_timestampns &&
+ setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS,
+ &enabled, sizeof(enabled)) < 0)
+ bail("setsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPNS");
+
+ if (so_timestamping_flags &&
+ setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING,
+ &so_timestamping_flags,
+ sizeof(so_timestamping_flags)) < 0)
+ bail("setsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPING");
+
+ /* request IP_PKTINFO for debugging purposes */
+ if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO,
+ &enabled, sizeof(enabled)) < 0)
+ printf("%s: %s\n", "setsockopt IP_PKTINFO", strerror(errno));
+
+ /* verify socket options */
+ len = sizeof(val);
+ if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, &val, &len) < 0)
+ printf("%s: %s\n", "getsockopt SO_TIMESTAMP", strerror(errno));
+ else
+ printf("SO_TIMESTAMP %d\n", val);
+
+ if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS, &val, &len) < 0)
+ printf("%s: %s\n", "getsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPNS",
+ strerror(errno));
+ else
+ printf("SO_TIMESTAMPNS %d\n", val);
+
+ if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING, &val, &len) < 0) {
+ printf("%s: %s\n", "getsockopt SO_TIMESTAMPING",
+ strerror(errno));
+ } else {
+ printf("SO_TIMESTAMPING %d\n", val);
+ if (val != so_timestamping_flags)
+ printf(" not the expected value %d\n",
+ so_timestamping_flags);
+ }
+
+ /* send packets forever every five seconds */
+ gettimeofday(&next, 0);
+ next.tv_sec = (next.tv_sec + 1) / 5 * 5;
+ next.tv_usec = 0;
+ while (1) {
+ struct timeval now;
+ struct timeval delta;
+ long delta_us;
+ int res;
+ fd_set readfs, errorfs;
+
+ gettimeofday(&now, 0);
+ delta_us = (long)(next.tv_sec - now.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
+ (long)(next.tv_usec - now.tv_usec);
+ if (delta_us > 0) {
+ /* continue waiting for timeout or data */
+ delta.tv_sec = delta_us / 1000000;
+ delta.tv_usec = delta_us % 1000000;
+
+ FD_ZERO(&readfs);
+ FD_ZERO(&errorfs);
+ FD_SET(sock, &readfs);
+ FD_SET(sock, &errorfs);
+ printf("%ld.%06ld: select %ldus\n",
+ (long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
+ delta_us);
+ res = select(sock + 1, &readfs, 0, &errorfs, &delta);
+ gettimeofday(&now, 0);
+ printf("%ld.%06ld: select returned: %d, %s\n",
+ (long)now.tv_sec, (long)now.tv_usec,
+ res,
+ res < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "success");
+ if (res > 0) {
+ if (FD_ISSET(sock, &readfs))
+ printf("ready for reading\n");
+ if (FD_ISSET(sock, &errorfs))
+ printf("has error\n");
+ recvpacket(sock, 0,
+ siocgstamp,
+ siocgstampns);
+ recvpacket(sock, MSG_ERRQUEUE,
+ siocgstamp,
+ siocgstampns);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* write one packet */
+ sendpacket(sock,
+ (struct sockaddr *)&addr,
+ sizeof(addr));
+ next.tv_sec += 5;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8217510d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/Documentation/networking/timestamping/txtimestamp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2014 Google Inc.
+ * Author: willemb@google.com (Willem de Bruijn)
+ *
+ * Test software tx timestamping, including
+ *
+ * - SCHED, SND and ACK timestamps
+ * - RAW, UDP and TCP
+ * - IPv4 and IPv6
+ * - various packet sizes (to test GSO and TSO)
+ *
+ * Consult the command line arguments for help on running
+ * the various testcases.
+ *
+ * This test requires a dummy TCP server.
+ * A simple `nc6 [-u] -l -p $DESTPORT` will do
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/errqueue.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netpacket/packet.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* command line parameters */
+static int cfg_proto = SOCK_STREAM;
+static int cfg_ipproto = IPPROTO_TCP;
+static int cfg_num_pkts = 4;
+static int do_ipv4 = 1;
+static int do_ipv6 = 1;
+static int cfg_payload_len = 10;
+static bool cfg_show_payload;
+static bool cfg_do_pktinfo;
+static bool cfg_loop_nodata;
+static uint16_t dest_port = 9000;
+
+static struct sockaddr_in daddr;
+static struct sockaddr_in6 daddr6;
+static struct timespec ts_prev;
+
+static void __print_timestamp(const char *name, struct timespec *cur,
+ uint32_t key, int payload_len)
+{
+ if (!(cur->tv_sec | cur->tv_nsec))
+ return;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s: %lu s %lu us (seq=%u, len=%u)",
+ name, cur->tv_sec, cur->tv_nsec / 1000,
+ key, payload_len);
+
+ if ((ts_prev.tv_sec | ts_prev.tv_nsec)) {
+ int64_t cur_ms, prev_ms;
+
+ cur_ms = (long) cur->tv_sec * 1000 * 1000;
+ cur_ms += cur->tv_nsec / 1000;
+
+ prev_ms = (long) ts_prev.tv_sec * 1000 * 1000;
+ prev_ms += ts_prev.tv_nsec / 1000;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " (%+ld us)", cur_ms - prev_ms);
+ }
+
+ ts_prev = *cur;
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+static void print_timestamp_usr(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+ struct timeval tv; /* avoid dependency on -lrt */
+
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ ts.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
+ ts.tv_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000;
+
+ __print_timestamp(" USR", &ts, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void print_timestamp(struct scm_timestamping *tss, int tstype,
+ int tskey, int payload_len)
+{
+ const char *tsname;
+
+ switch (tstype) {
+ case SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED:
+ tsname = " ENQ";
+ break;
+ case SCM_TSTAMP_SND:
+ tsname = " SND";
+ break;
+ case SCM_TSTAMP_ACK:
+ tsname = " ACK";
+ break;
+ default:
+ error(1, 0, "unknown timestamp type: %u",
+ tstype);
+ }
+ __print_timestamp(tsname, &tss->ts[0], tskey, payload_len);
+}
+
+/* TODO: convert to check_and_print payload once API is stable */
+static void print_payload(char *data, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!len)
+ return;
+
+ if (len > 70)
+ len = 70;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "payload: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%02hhx ", data[i]);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+}
+
+static void print_pktinfo(int family, int ifindex, void *saddr, void *daddr)
+{
+ char sa[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], da[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " pktinfo: ifindex=%u src=%s dst=%s\n",
+ ifindex,
+ saddr ? inet_ntop(family, saddr, sa, sizeof(sa)) : "unknown",
+ daddr ? inet_ntop(family, daddr, da, sizeof(da)) : "unknown");
+}
+
+static void __poll(int fd)
+{
+ struct pollfd pollfd;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&pollfd, 0, sizeof(pollfd));
+ pollfd.fd = fd;
+ ret = poll(&pollfd, 1, 100);
+ if (ret != 1)
+ error(1, errno, "poll");
+}
+
+static void __recv_errmsg_cmsg(struct msghdr *msg, int payload_len)
+{
+ struct sock_extended_err *serr = NULL;
+ struct scm_timestamping *tss = NULL;
+ struct cmsghdr *cm;
+ int batch = 0;
+
+ for (cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg);
+ cm && cm->cmsg_len;
+ cm = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cm)) {
+ if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
+ cm->cmsg_type == SCM_TIMESTAMPING) {
+ tss = (void *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
+ } else if ((cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IP &&
+ cm->cmsg_type == IP_RECVERR) ||
+ (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IPV6 &&
+ cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_RECVERR)) {
+ serr = (void *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
+ if (serr->ee_errno != ENOMSG ||
+ serr->ee_origin != SO_EE_ORIGIN_TIMESTAMPING) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unknown ip error %d %d\n",
+ serr->ee_errno,
+ serr->ee_origin);
+ serr = NULL;
+ }
+ } else if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IP &&
+ cm->cmsg_type == IP_PKTINFO) {
+ struct in_pktinfo *info = (void *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
+ print_pktinfo(AF_INET, info->ipi_ifindex,
+ &info->ipi_spec_dst, &info->ipi_addr);
+ } else if (cm->cmsg_level == SOL_IPV6 &&
+ cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO) {
+ struct in6_pktinfo *info6 = (void *) CMSG_DATA(cm);
+ print_pktinfo(AF_INET6, info6->ipi6_ifindex,
+ NULL, &info6->ipi6_addr);
+ } else
+ fprintf(stderr, "unknown cmsg %d,%d\n",
+ cm->cmsg_level, cm->cmsg_type);
+
+ if (serr && tss) {
+ print_timestamp(tss, serr->ee_info, serr->ee_data,
+ payload_len);
+ serr = NULL;
+ tss = NULL;
+ batch++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (batch > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "batched %d timestamps\n", batch);
+}
+
+static int recv_errmsg(int fd)
+{
+ static char ctrl[1024 /* overprovision*/];
+ static struct msghdr msg;
+ struct iovec entry;
+ static char *data;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ data = malloc(cfg_payload_len);
+ if (!data)
+ error(1, 0, "malloc");
+
+ memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+ memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
+ memset(ctrl, 0, sizeof(ctrl));
+
+ entry.iov_base = data;
+ entry.iov_len = cfg_payload_len;
+ msg.msg_iov = &entry;
+ msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
+ msg.msg_name = NULL;
+ msg.msg_namelen = 0;
+ msg.msg_control = ctrl;
+ msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctrl);
+
+ ret = recvmsg(fd, &msg, MSG_ERRQUEUE);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
+ error(1, errno, "recvmsg");
+
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ __recv_errmsg_cmsg(&msg, ret);
+ if (cfg_show_payload)
+ print_payload(data, cfg_payload_len);
+ }
+
+ free(data);
+ return ret == -1;
+}
+
+static void do_test(int family, unsigned int opt)
+{
+ char *buf;
+ int fd, i, val = 1, total_len;
+
+ if (family == AF_INET6 && cfg_proto != SOCK_STREAM) {
+ /* due to lack of checksum generation code */
+ fprintf(stderr, "test: skipping datagram over IPv6\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ total_len = cfg_payload_len;
+ if (cfg_proto == SOCK_RAW) {
+ total_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
+ if (cfg_ipproto == IPPROTO_RAW)
+ total_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
+ }
+
+ buf = malloc(total_len);
+ if (!buf)
+ error(1, 0, "malloc");
+
+ fd = socket(family, cfg_proto, cfg_ipproto);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ error(1, errno, "socket");
+
+ if (cfg_proto == SOCK_STREAM) {
+ if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
+ (char*) &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, 0, "setsockopt no nagle");
+
+ if (family == PF_INET) {
+ if (connect(fd, (void *) &daddr, sizeof(daddr)))
+ error(1, errno, "connect ipv4");
+ } else {
+ if (connect(fd, (void *) &daddr6, sizeof(daddr6)))
+ error(1, errno, "connect ipv6");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cfg_do_pktinfo) {
+ if (family == AF_INET6) {
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
+ &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt pktinfo ipv6");
+ } else {
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO,
+ &val, sizeof(val)))
+ error(1, errno, "setsockopt pktinfo ipv4");
+ }
+ }
+
+ opt |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE |
+ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_CMSG |
+ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID;
+ if (cfg_loop_nodata)
+ opt |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_TSONLY;
+
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING,
+ (char *) &opt, sizeof(opt)))
+ error(1, 0, "setsockopt timestamping");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cfg_num_pkts; i++) {
+ memset(&ts_prev, 0, sizeof(ts_prev));
+ memset(buf, 'a' + i, total_len);
+
+ if (cfg_proto == SOCK_RAW) {
+ struct udphdr *udph;
+ int off = 0;
+
+ if (cfg_ipproto == IPPROTO_RAW) {
+ struct iphdr *iph = (void *) buf;
+
+ memset(iph, 0, sizeof(*iph));
+ iph->ihl = 5;
+ iph->version = 4;
+ iph->ttl = 2;
+ iph->daddr = daddr.sin_addr.s_addr;
+ iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ /* kernel writes saddr, csum, len */
+
+ off = sizeof(*iph);
+ }
+
+ udph = (void *) buf + off;
+ udph->source = ntohs(9000); /* random spoof */
+ udph->dest = ntohs(dest_port);
+ udph->len = ntohs(sizeof(*udph) + cfg_payload_len);
+ udph->check = 0; /* not allowed for IPv6 */
+ }
+
+ print_timestamp_usr();
+ if (cfg_proto != SOCK_STREAM) {
+ if (family == PF_INET)
+ val = sendto(fd, buf, total_len, 0, (void *) &daddr, sizeof(daddr));
+ else
+ val = sendto(fd, buf, total_len, 0, (void *) &daddr6, sizeof(daddr6));
+ } else {
+ val = send(fd, buf, cfg_payload_len, 0);
+ }
+ if (val != total_len)
+ error(1, errno, "send");
+
+ /* wait for all errors to be queued, else ACKs arrive OOO */
+ usleep(50 * 1000);
+
+ __poll(fd);
+
+ while (!recv_errmsg(fd)) {}
+ }
+
+ if (close(fd))
+ error(1, errno, "close");
+
+ free(buf);
+ usleep(400 * 1000);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((noreturn)) usage(const char *filepath)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: %s [options] hostname\n"
+ "\nwhere options are:\n"
+ " -4: only IPv4\n"
+ " -6: only IPv6\n"
+ " -h: show this message\n"
+ " -I: request PKTINFO\n"
+ " -l N: send N bytes at a time\n"
+ " -n: set no-payload option\n"
+ " -r: use raw\n"
+ " -R: use raw (IP_HDRINCL)\n"
+ " -p N: connect to port N\n"
+ " -u: use udp\n"
+ " -x: show payload (up to 70 bytes)\n",
+ filepath);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static void parse_opt(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int proto_count = 0;
+ char c;
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "46hIl:np:rRux")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case '4':
+ do_ipv6 = 0;
+ break;
+ case '6':
+ do_ipv4 = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ cfg_do_pktinfo = true;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ cfg_loop_nodata = true;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ proto_count++;
+ cfg_proto = SOCK_RAW;
+ cfg_ipproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ break;
+ case 'R':
+ proto_count++;
+ cfg_proto = SOCK_RAW;
+ cfg_ipproto = IPPROTO_RAW;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ proto_count++;
+ cfg_proto = SOCK_DGRAM;
+ cfg_ipproto = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ cfg_payload_len = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ dest_port = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ cfg_show_payload = true;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!cfg_payload_len)
+ error(1, 0, "payload may not be nonzero");
+ if (cfg_proto != SOCK_STREAM && cfg_payload_len > 1472)
+ error(1, 0, "udp packet might exceed expected MTU");
+ if (!do_ipv4 && !do_ipv6)
+ error(1, 0, "pass -4 or -6, not both");
+ if (proto_count > 1)
+ error(1, 0, "pass -r, -R or -u, not multiple");
+
+ if (optind != argc - 1)
+ error(1, 0, "missing required hostname argument");
+}
+
+static void resolve_hostname(const char *hostname)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *addrs, *cur;
+ int have_ipv4 = 0, have_ipv6 = 0;
+
+ if (getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, NULL, &addrs))
+ error(1, errno, "getaddrinfo");
+
+ cur = addrs;
+ while (cur && !have_ipv4 && !have_ipv6) {
+ if (!have_ipv4 && cur->ai_family == AF_INET) {
+ memcpy(&daddr, cur->ai_addr, sizeof(daddr));
+ daddr.sin_port = htons(dest_port);
+ have_ipv4 = 1;
+ }
+ else if (!have_ipv6 && cur->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
+ memcpy(&daddr6, cur->ai_addr, sizeof(daddr6));
+ daddr6.sin6_port = htons(dest_port);
+ have_ipv6 = 1;
+ }
+ cur = cur->ai_next;
+ }
+ if (addrs)
+ freeaddrinfo(addrs);
+
+ do_ipv4 &= have_ipv4;
+ do_ipv6 &= have_ipv6;
+}
+
+static void do_main(int family)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "family: %s\n",
+ family == PF_INET ? "INET" : "INET6");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "test SND\n");
+ do_test(family, SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "test ENQ\n");
+ do_test(family, SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "test ENQ + SND\n");
+ do_test(family, SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED |
+ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE);
+
+ if (cfg_proto == SOCK_STREAM) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\ntest ACK\n");
+ do_test(family, SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "\ntest SND + ACK\n");
+ do_test(family, SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE |
+ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "\ntest ENQ + SND + ACK\n");
+ do_test(family, SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED |
+ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE |
+ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK);
+ }
+}
+
+const char *sock_names[] = { NULL, "TCP", "UDP", "RAW" };
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ if (argc == 1)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+
+ parse_opt(argc, argv);
+ resolve_hostname(argv[argc - 1]);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "protocol: %s\n", sock_names[cfg_proto]);
+ fprintf(stderr, "payload: %u\n", cfg_payload_len);
+ fprintf(stderr, "server port: %u\n", dest_port);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+
+ if (do_ipv4)
+ do_main(PF_INET);
+ if (do_ipv6)
+ do_main(PF_INET6);
+
+ return 0;
+}