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authorYang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>2015-08-28 09:58:54 +0800
committerYang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>2015-09-01 12:44:00 +0800
commite44e3482bdb4d0ebde2d8b41830ac2cdb07948fb (patch)
tree66b09f592c55df2878107a468a91d21506104d3f /qemu/roms/u-boot/board/sbc8548/README
parent9ca8dbcc65cfc63d6f5ef3312a33184e1d726e00 (diff)
Add qemu 2.4.0
Change-Id: Ic99cbad4b61f8b127b7dc74d04576c0bcbaaf4f5 Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
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+Intro:
+======
+
+The SBC8548 is a stand alone single board computer with a 1GHz
+MPC8548 CPU, 8MB boot flash, 64MB user flash and, 256MB DDR2 400MHz
+memory. It also has 128MB SDRAM 100MHz LBC memory, with both a PCI-e,
+and a PCI-X slot, dual mini-DB9 for UART, and dual RJ-45 for eTSEC
+ethernet connections.
+
+U-boot Configuration:
+=====================
+
+The following possible u-boot configuration targets are available:
+
+ 1) sbc8548_config
+ 2) sbc8548_PCI_33_config
+ 3) sbc8548_PCI_66_config
+ 4) sbc8548_PCI_33_PCIE_config
+ 5) sbc8548_PCI_66_PCIE_config
+
+Generally speaking, most people should choose to use #5. Details
+of each choice are listed below.
+
+Choice #1 does not enable CONFIG_PCI, and assumes that the PCI slot
+will be left empty (M66EN high), and so the board will operate with
+a base clock of 66MHz. Note that you need both PCI enabled in u-boot
+and linux in order to have functional PCI under linux.
+
+The second enables PCI support and builds for a 33MHz clock rate. Note
+that if a 33MHz 32bit card is inserted in the slot, then the whole board
+will clock down to a 33MHz base clock instead of the default 66MHz. This
+will change the baud clocks and mess up your serial console output if you
+were previously running at 66MHz. If you want to use a 33MHz PCI card,
+then you should build a U-Boot with a _PCI_33_ config and store this
+to flash prior to powering down the board and inserting the 33MHz PCI
+card. [The above discussion assumes that the SW2[1-4] has not been changed
+to reflect a different CCB:SYSCLK ratio]
+
+The third option builds PCI support in, and leaves the clocking at the
+default 66MHz. Options four and five are just repeats of option two
+and three, but with PCI-e support enabled as well.
+
+PCI output listing with an intel e1000 PCI-x and a Syskonnect SK-9Exx
+is shown below for sbc8548_PCI_66_PCIE_config. (Note that PCI-e with
+a 33MHz PCI configuration is currently untested.)
+
+ => pci 0
+ Scanning PCI devices on bus 0
+ BusDevFun VendorId DeviceId Device Class Sub-Class
+ _____________________________________________________________
+ 00.00.00 0x1057 0x0012 Processor 0x20
+ 00.01.00 0x8086 0x1026 Network controller 0x00
+ => pci 1
+ Scanning PCI devices on bus 1
+ BusDevFun VendorId DeviceId Device Class Sub-Class
+ _____________________________________________________________
+ 01.00.00 0x1957 0x0012 Processor 0x20
+ => pci 2
+ Scanning PCI devices on bus 2
+ BusDevFun VendorId DeviceId Device Class Sub-Class
+ _____________________________________________________________
+ 02.00.00 0x1148 0x9e00 Network controller 0x00
+ =>
+
+Memory Size and using SPD:
+==========================
+
+The default configuration uses hard coded memory configuration settings
+for 256MB of DDR2 @400MHz. It does not by default use the DDR2 SPD
+EEPROM data to read what memory is installed.
+
+There is a hardware errata, which causes the older local bus SDRAM
+SPD EEPROM to land at the same address as the DDR2 SPD EEPROM, so
+that the SPD data can not be read reliably. You can test if your
+board has the errata fix by running "i2c probe". If you see 0x53
+as a valid device, it has been fixed. If you only see 0x50, 0x51
+then your board does not have the fix.
+
+You can also visually inspect the board to see if this hardware
+fix has been applied:
+
+ 1) Remove R314 (RES-R0174-033, 1K, 0603). R314 is located on
+ the back of the PCB behind the DDR SDRAM SODIMM connector.
+ 2) Solder RES-R0174-033 (1K, 0603) resistor from R314 pin 2 pad
+ to R313 pin 2. Pin 2 for each resistor is the end of the
+ resistor closest to the CPU.
+
+Boards without the mod will have R314 and R313 in parallel, like "||".
+After the mod, they will be touching and form an "L" shape.
+
+If you want to upgrade to larger RAM size, you can simply enable
+ #define CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM
+ #define CONFIG_DDR_SPD
+in include/configs/sbc8548.h file. (The lines are already there
+but listed as #undef).
+
+If you did the i2c test, and your board does not have the errata
+fix, then you will have to physically remove the LBC 128MB DIMM
+from the board's socket to resolve the above i2c address overlap
+issue and allow SPD autodetection of RAM to work.
+
+
+Updating U-boot with U-boot:
+============================
+
+Note that versions of u-boot up to and including 2009.08 had u-boot stored
+at 0xfff8_0000 -> 0xffff_ffff (512k). Currently it is being stored from
+0xfffa_0000 -> 0xffff_ffff (384k). If you use an old macro/script to
+update u-boot with u-boot and it uses the old address, you will render
+your board inoperable, and you will require JTAG recovery.
+
+The following steps list how to update with the current address:
+
+ tftp u-boot.bin
+ md 200000 10
+ protect off all
+ erase fffa0000 ffffffff
+ cp.b 200000 fffa0000 60000
+ md fffa0000 10
+ protect on all
+
+The "md" steps in the above are just a precautionary step that allow
+you to confirm the u-boot version that was downloaded, and then confirm
+that it was copied to flash.
+
+The above assumes that you are using the default board settings which
+have u-boot in the 8MB flash, tied to /CS0.
+
+If you are running the default 8MB /CS0 settings but want to store an
+image in the SODIMM that is built with CONFIG_SYS_ALT_BOOT enabled,
+(as a backup, etc) then the steps will become:
+
+ tftp u-boot.bin
+ md 200000 10
+ protect off all
+ era eff00000 efffffff
+ cp.b 200000 eff00000 100000
+ md eff00000 10
+ protect on all
+
+Finally, if you are running the alternate 64MB /CS0 settings and want
+to update the in-use u-boot image, then (again with CONFIG_SYS_ALT_BOOT
+enabled) the steps will become:
+
+ tftp u-boot.bin
+ md 200000 10
+ protect off all
+ era fff00000 ffffffff
+ cp.b 200000 fff00000 100000
+ md fff00000 10
+ protect on all
+
+
+Hardware Reference:
+===================
+
+The following contains some summary information on hardware settings
+that are relevant to u-boot, based on the board manual. For the
+most up to date and complete details of the board, please request the
+reference manual ERG-00327-001.pdf from www.windriver.com
+
+Boot flash:
+ intel V28F640Jx, 8192x8 (one device) at 0xff80_0000
+
+Sodimm flash:
+ intel V28F128Jx, 16384x8 (4 devices) at 0xfb80_0000
+ Note that this address reflects the default setting for
+ the JTAG debugging tools, but since the alignment is
+ rather inconvenient, u-boot puts it at 0xec00_0000.
+
+
+ Jumpers:
+
+Jumper Name ON OFF
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+JP12 CS0/CS6 swap see note[*] see note[*]
+
+JP13 SODIMM flash write OK writes disabled
+ write prot.
+
+JP14 HRESET/TRST joined isolated
+
+JP15 PWR ON when AC pwr use S1 for on/off
+
+JP16 Demo LEDs lit not lit
+
+JP19 PCI mode PCI PCI-X
+
+
+[*]JP12, when jumpered parallel to the SODIMM, puts the boot flash
+onto /CS0 and the SODIMM flash on /CS6 (default). When JP12
+is jumpered parallel to the LBC-SDRAM, then /CS0 is for the
+SODIMM flash and /CS6 is for the boot flash. Note that in this
+alternate setting, you also need to switch SW2.8 to ON.
+See the setting CONFIG_SYS_ALT_BOOT if you want to use this setting
+and boot u-boot from the 64MB SODIMM
+
+
+ Switches:
+
+The defaults are marked with a *
+
+Name Desc. ON OFF
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+S1 Pwr toggle n/a n/a
+
+SW2.1 CFG_SYS_PLL0 1 0*
+SW2.2 CFG_SYS_PLL1 1* 0
+SW2.3 CFG_SYS_PLL2 1* 0
+SW2.4 CFG_SYS_PLL3 1 0*
+SW2.5 CFG_CORE_PLL0 1* 0
+SW2.6 CFG_CORE_PLL1 1 0*
+SW2.7 CFG_CORE_PLL2 1* 0
+SW2.8 CFG_ROM_LOC1 1 0*
+
+SW3.1 CFG_HOST_AGT0 1* 0
+SW3.2 CFG_HOST_AGT1 1* 0
+SW3.3 CFG_HOST_AGT2 1* 0
+SW3.4 CFG_IO_PORTS0 1* 0
+SW3.5 CFG_IO_PORTS0 1 0*
+SW3.6 CFG_IO_PORTS0 1 0*
+
+SerDes CLK(MHz) SW5.1 SW5.2
+----------------------------------------------
+25 0 0
+100* 1 0
+125 0 1
+200 1 1
+
+SerDes CLK spread SW5.3 SW5.4
+----------------------------------------------
++/- 0.25% 0 0
+-0.50% 1 0
+-0.75% 0 1
+No Spread* 1 1
+
+SW4 settings are readable from the EPLD and are currently not used for
+any hardware settings (i.e. user configuration switches).
+
+ LEDs:
+
+Name Desc. ON OFF
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+D13 PCI/PCI-X PCI-X PCI
+D14 3.3V PWR 3.3V no power
+D15 SYSCLK 66MHz 33MHz
+
+
+ Default Memory Map:
+
+start end CS<n> width Desc.
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+0000_0000 0fff_ffff MCS0,1 64 DDR2 (256MB)
+f000_0000 f7ff_ffff CS3,4 32 LB SDRAM (128MB)
+f800_0000 f8b0_1fff CS5 - EPLD
+fb80_0000 ff7f_ffff CS6 32 SODIMM flash (64MB) [*]
+ff80_0000 ffff_ffff CS0 8 Boot flash (8MB)
+
+[*] fb80 represents the default programmed by WR JTAG register files,
+ but u-boot places the flash at either ec00 or fc00 based on JP12.
+
+The EPLD on CS5 demuxes the following devices at the following offsets:
+
+offset size width device
+--------------------------------------------------------
+0 1fff 8 7 segment display LED
+10_0000 1fff 4 user switches
+30_0000 1fff 4 HW Rev. register
+b0_0000 1fff 8 8kB EEPROM