diff options
author | José Pekkarinen <jose.pekkarinen@nokia.com> | 2016-05-18 13:18:31 +0300 |
---|---|---|
committer | José Pekkarinen <jose.pekkarinen@nokia.com> | 2016-05-18 13:42:15 +0300 |
commit | 437fd90c0250dee670290f9b714253671a990160 (patch) | |
tree | b871786c360704244a07411c69fb58da9ead4a06 /qemu/hw/vfio | |
parent | 5bbd6fe9b8bab2a93e548c5a53b032d1939eec05 (diff) |
These changes are the raw update to qemu-2.6.
Collission happened in the following patches:
migration: do cleanup operation after completion(738df5b9)
Bug fix.(1750c932f86)
kvmclock: add a new function to update env->tsc.(b52baab2)
The code provided by the patches was already in the upstreamed
version.
Change-Id: I3cc11841a6a76ae20887b2e245710199e1ea7f9a
Signed-off-by: José Pekkarinen <jose.pekkarinen@nokia.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'qemu/hw/vfio')
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/Makefile.objs | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/amd-xgbe.c | 56 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/calxeda-xgmac.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/common.c | 456 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c | 1205 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c | 2061 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/pci.h | 162 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | qemu/hw/vfio/platform.c | 250 |
8 files changed, 2383 insertions, 1811 deletions
diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/Makefile.objs b/qemu/hw/vfio/Makefile.objs index d540c9d14..ceddbb8f9 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/vfio/Makefile.objs +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/Makefile.objs @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_LINUX), y) obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += common.o -obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o pci-quirks.o obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += platform.o obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += calxeda-xgmac.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += amd-xgbe.o endif diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/amd-xgbe.c b/qemu/hw/vfio/amd-xgbe.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2c60310cf --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/amd-xgbe.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + * AMD XGBE VFIO device + * + * Copyright Linaro Limited, 2015 + * + * Authors: + * Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "hw/vfio/vfio-amd-xgbe.h" + +static void amd_xgbe_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) +{ + VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev = VFIO_PLATFORM_DEVICE(dev); + VFIOAmdXgbeDeviceClass *k = VFIO_AMD_XGBE_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); + + vdev->compat = g_strdup("amd,xgbe-seattle-v1a"); + + k->parent_realize(dev, errp); +} + +static const VMStateDescription vfio_platform_amd_xgbe_vmstate = { + .name = TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE, + .unmigratable = 1, +}; + +static void vfio_amd_xgbe_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + VFIOAmdXgbeDeviceClass *vcxc = + VFIO_AMD_XGBE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + vcxc->parent_realize = dc->realize; + dc->realize = amd_xgbe_realize; + dc->desc = "VFIO AMD XGBE"; + dc->vmsd = &vfio_platform_amd_xgbe_vmstate; +} + +static const TypeInfo vfio_amd_xgbe_dev_info = { + .name = TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE, + .parent = TYPE_VFIO_PLATFORM, + .instance_size = sizeof(VFIOAmdXgbeDevice), + .class_init = vfio_amd_xgbe_class_init, + .class_size = sizeof(VFIOAmdXgbeDeviceClass), +}; + +static void register_amd_xgbe_dev_type(void) +{ + type_register_static(&vfio_amd_xgbe_dev_info); +} + +type_init(register_amd_xgbe_dev_type) diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/calxeda-xgmac.c b/qemu/hw/vfio/calxeda-xgmac.c index eb914f0d0..bb15d588e 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/vfio/calxeda-xgmac.c +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/calxeda-xgmac.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ * */ +#include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "hw/vfio/vfio-calxeda-xgmac.h" static void calxeda_xgmac_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/common.c b/qemu/hw/vfio/common.c index 85ee9b005..f27db36fb 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/vfio/common.c +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/common.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com) */ +#include "qemu/osdep.h" #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <linux/vfio.h> @@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ static int vfio_dma_map(VFIOContainer *container, hwaddr iova, /* * Try the mapping, if it fails with EBUSY, unmap the region and try * again. This shouldn't be necessary, but we sometimes see it in - * the the VGA ROM space. + * the VGA ROM space. */ if (ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map) == 0 || (errno == EBUSY && vfio_dma_unmap(container, iova, size) == 0 && @@ -312,13 +313,17 @@ out: rcu_read_unlock(); } +static hwaddr vfio_container_granularity(VFIOContainer *container) +{ + return (hwaddr)1 << ctz64(container->iova_pgsizes); +} + static void vfio_listener_region_add(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section) { - VFIOContainer *container = container_of(listener, VFIOContainer, - iommu_data.type1.listener); + VFIOContainer *container = container_of(listener, VFIOContainer, listener); hwaddr iova, end; - Int128 llend; + Int128 llend, llsize; void *vaddr; int ret; @@ -344,14 +349,22 @@ static void vfio_listener_region_add(MemoryListener *listener, if (int128_ge(int128_make64(iova), llend)) { return; } + end = int128_get64(int128_sub(llend, int128_one())); + + if ((iova < container->min_iova) || (end > container->max_iova)) { + error_report("vfio: IOMMU container %p can't map guest IOVA region" + " 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"..0x%"HWADDR_PRIx, + container, iova, end); + ret = -EFAULT; + goto fail; + } memory_region_ref(section->mr); if (memory_region_is_iommu(section->mr)) { VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu; - trace_vfio_listener_region_add_iommu(iova, - int128_get64(int128_sub(llend, int128_one()))); + trace_vfio_listener_region_add_iommu(iova, end); /* * FIXME: We should do some checking to see if the * capabilities of the host VFIO IOMMU are adequate to model @@ -362,65 +375,60 @@ static void vfio_listener_region_add(MemoryListener *listener, * would be the right place to wire that up (tell the KVM * device emulation the VFIO iommu handles to use). */ - /* - * This assumes that the guest IOMMU is empty of - * mappings at this point. - * - * One way of doing this is: - * 1. Avoid sharing IOMMUs between emulated devices or different - * IOMMU groups. - * 2. Implement VFIO_IOMMU_ENABLE in the host kernel to fail if - * there are some mappings in IOMMU. - * - * VFIO on SPAPR does that. Other IOMMU models may do that different, - * they must make sure there are no existing mappings or - * loop through existing mappings to map them into VFIO. - */ giommu = g_malloc0(sizeof(*giommu)); giommu->iommu = section->mr; giommu->container = container; giommu->n.notify = vfio_iommu_map_notify; QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&container->giommu_list, giommu, giommu_next); + memory_region_register_iommu_notifier(giommu->iommu, &giommu->n); + memory_region_iommu_replay(giommu->iommu, &giommu->n, + vfio_container_granularity(container), + false); return; } /* Here we assume that memory_region_is_ram(section->mr)==true */ - end = int128_get64(llend); vaddr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) + section->offset_within_region + (iova - section->offset_within_address_space); - trace_vfio_listener_region_add_ram(iova, end - 1, vaddr); + trace_vfio_listener_region_add_ram(iova, end, vaddr); + + llsize = int128_sub(llend, int128_make64(iova)); - ret = vfio_dma_map(container, iova, end - iova, vaddr, section->readonly); + ret = vfio_dma_map(container, iova, int128_get64(llsize), + vaddr, section->readonly); if (ret) { error_report("vfio_dma_map(%p, 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", " "0x%"HWADDR_PRIx", %p) = %d (%m)", - container, iova, end - iova, vaddr, ret); + container, iova, int128_get64(llsize), vaddr, ret); + goto fail; + } - /* - * On the initfn path, store the first error in the container so we - * can gracefully fail. Runtime, there's not much we can do other - * than throw a hardware error. - */ - if (!container->iommu_data.type1.initialized) { - if (!container->iommu_data.type1.error) { - container->iommu_data.type1.error = ret; - } - } else { - hw_error("vfio: DMA mapping failed, unable to continue"); + return; + +fail: + /* + * On the initfn path, store the first error in the container so we + * can gracefully fail. Runtime, there's not much we can do other + * than throw a hardware error. + */ + if (!container->initialized) { + if (!container->error) { + container->error = ret; } + } else { + hw_error("vfio: DMA mapping failed, unable to continue"); } } static void vfio_listener_region_del(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegionSection *section) { - VFIOContainer *container = container_of(listener, VFIOContainer, - iommu_data.type1.listener); + VFIOContainer *container = container_of(listener, VFIOContainer, listener); hwaddr iova, end; int ret; @@ -485,49 +493,165 @@ static const MemoryListener vfio_memory_listener = { static void vfio_listener_release(VFIOContainer *container) { - memory_listener_unregister(&container->iommu_data.type1.listener); + memory_listener_unregister(&container->listener); } -int vfio_mmap_region(Object *obj, VFIORegion *region, - MemoryRegion *mem, MemoryRegion *submem, - void **map, size_t size, off_t offset, - const char *name) +int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, VFIORegion *region, + int index, const char *name) { - int ret = 0; - VFIODevice *vbasedev = region->vbasedev; + struct vfio_region_info *info; + int ret; + + ret = vfio_get_region_info(vbasedev, index, &info); + if (ret) { + return ret; + } - if (vbasedev->allow_mmap && size && region->flags & - VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP) { - int prot = 0; + region->vbasedev = vbasedev; + region->flags = info->flags; + region->size = info->size; + region->fd_offset = info->offset; + region->nr = index; - if (region->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ) { - prot |= PROT_READ; + if (region->size) { + region->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1); + memory_region_init_io(region->mem, obj, &vfio_region_ops, + region, name, region->size); + + if (!vbasedev->no_mmap && + region->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP && + !(region->size & ~qemu_real_host_page_mask)) { + + region->nr_mmaps = 1; + region->mmaps = g_new0(VFIOMmap, region->nr_mmaps); + + region->mmaps[0].offset = 0; + region->mmaps[0].size = region->size; } + } + + g_free(info); + + trace_vfio_region_setup(vbasedev->name, index, name, + region->flags, region->fd_offset, region->size); + return 0; +} + +int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region) +{ + int i, prot = 0; + char *name; + + if (!region->mem) { + return 0; + } - if (region->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE) { - prot |= PROT_WRITE; + prot |= region->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ ? PROT_READ : 0; + prot |= region->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE ? PROT_WRITE : 0; + + for (i = 0; i < region->nr_mmaps; i++) { + region->mmaps[i].mmap = mmap(NULL, region->mmaps[i].size, prot, + MAP_SHARED, region->vbasedev->fd, + region->fd_offset + + region->mmaps[i].offset); + if (region->mmaps[i].mmap == MAP_FAILED) { + int ret = -errno; + + trace_vfio_region_mmap_fault(memory_region_name(region->mem), i, + region->fd_offset + + region->mmaps[i].offset, + region->fd_offset + + region->mmaps[i].offset + + region->mmaps[i].size - 1, ret); + + region->mmaps[i].mmap = NULL; + + for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { + memory_region_del_subregion(region->mem, ®ion->mmaps[i].mem); + munmap(region->mmaps[i].mmap, region->mmaps[i].size); + object_unparent(OBJECT(®ion->mmaps[i].mem)); + region->mmaps[i].mmap = NULL; + } + + return ret; } - *map = mmap(NULL, size, prot, MAP_SHARED, - vbasedev->fd, - region->fd_offset + offset); - if (*map == MAP_FAILED) { - *map = NULL; - ret = -errno; - goto empty_region; + name = g_strdup_printf("%s mmaps[%d]", + memory_region_name(region->mem), i); + memory_region_init_ram_ptr(®ion->mmaps[i].mem, + memory_region_owner(region->mem), + name, region->mmaps[i].size, + region->mmaps[i].mmap); + g_free(name); + memory_region_set_skip_dump(®ion->mmaps[i].mem); + memory_region_add_subregion(region->mem, region->mmaps[i].offset, + ®ion->mmaps[i].mem); + + trace_vfio_region_mmap(memory_region_name(®ion->mmaps[i].mem), + region->mmaps[i].offset, + region->mmaps[i].offset + + region->mmaps[i].size - 1); + } + + return 0; +} + +void vfio_region_exit(VFIORegion *region) +{ + int i; + + if (!region->mem) { + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < region->nr_mmaps; i++) { + if (region->mmaps[i].mmap) { + memory_region_del_subregion(region->mem, ®ion->mmaps[i].mem); } + } - memory_region_init_ram_ptr(submem, obj, name, size, *map); - memory_region_set_skip_dump(submem); - } else { -empty_region: - /* Create a zero sized sub-region to make cleanup easy. */ - memory_region_init(submem, obj, name, 0); + trace_vfio_region_exit(region->vbasedev->name, region->nr); +} + +void vfio_region_finalize(VFIORegion *region) +{ + int i; + + if (!region->mem) { + return; } - memory_region_add_subregion(mem, offset, submem); + for (i = 0; i < region->nr_mmaps; i++) { + if (region->mmaps[i].mmap) { + munmap(region->mmaps[i].mmap, region->mmaps[i].size); + object_unparent(OBJECT(®ion->mmaps[i].mem)); + } + } - return ret; + object_unparent(OBJECT(region->mem)); + + g_free(region->mem); + g_free(region->mmaps); + + trace_vfio_region_finalize(region->vbasedev->name, region->nr); +} + +void vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(VFIORegion *region, bool enabled) +{ + int i; + + if (!region->mem) { + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < region->nr_mmaps; i++) { + if (region->mmaps[i].mmap) { + memory_region_set_enabled(®ion->mmaps[i].mem, enabled); + } + } + + trace_vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(memory_region_name(region->mem), + enabled); } void vfio_reset_handler(void *opaque) @@ -668,6 +792,7 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as) if (ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU) || ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU)) { bool v2 = !!ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU); + struct vfio_iommu_type1_info info; ret = ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &fd); if (ret) { @@ -684,21 +809,27 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as) goto free_container_exit; } - container->iommu_data.type1.listener = vfio_memory_listener; - container->iommu_data.release = vfio_listener_release; - - memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.type1.listener, - container->space->as); - - if (container->iommu_data.type1.error) { - ret = container->iommu_data.type1.error; - error_report("vfio: memory listener initialization failed for container"); - goto listener_release_exit; + /* + * FIXME: This assumes that a Type1 IOMMU can map any 64-bit + * IOVA whatsoever. That's not actually true, but the current + * kernel interface doesn't tell us what it can map, and the + * existing Type1 IOMMUs generally support any IOVA we're + * going to actually try in practice. + */ + container->min_iova = 0; + container->max_iova = (hwaddr)-1; + + /* Assume just 4K IOVA page size */ + container->iova_pgsizes = 0x1000; + info.argsz = sizeof(info); + ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO, &info); + /* Ignore errors */ + if ((ret == 0) && (info.flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_PGSIZES)) { + container->iova_pgsizes = info.iova_pgsizes; } - - container->iommu_data.type1.initialized = true; - } else if (ioctl(fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU)) { + struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info info; + ret = ioctl(group->fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &fd); if (ret) { error_report("vfio: failed to set group container: %m"); @@ -724,18 +855,41 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group, AddressSpace *as) goto free_container_exit; } - container->iommu_data.type1.listener = vfio_memory_listener; - container->iommu_data.release = vfio_listener_release; - - memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.type1.listener, - container->space->as); + /* + * This only considers the host IOMMU's 32-bit window. At + * some point we need to add support for the optional 64-bit + * window and dynamic windows + */ + info.argsz = sizeof(info); + ret = ioctl(fd, VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO, &info); + if (ret) { + error_report("vfio: VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO failed: %m"); + ret = -errno; + goto free_container_exit; + } + container->min_iova = info.dma32_window_start; + container->max_iova = container->min_iova + info.dma32_window_size - 1; + /* Assume just 4K IOVA pages for now */ + container->iova_pgsizes = 0x1000; } else { error_report("vfio: No available IOMMU models"); ret = -EINVAL; goto free_container_exit; } + container->listener = vfio_memory_listener; + + memory_listener_register(&container->listener, container->space->as); + + if (container->error) { + ret = container->error; + error_report("vfio: memory listener initialization failed for container"); + goto listener_release_exit; + } + + container->initialized = true; + QLIST_INIT(&container->group_list); QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&space->containers, container, next); @@ -774,9 +928,7 @@ static void vfio_disconnect_container(VFIOGroup *group) VFIOAddressSpace *space = container->space; VFIOGuestIOMMU *giommu, *tmp; - if (container->iommu_data.release) { - container->iommu_data.release(container); - } + vfio_listener_release(container); QLIST_REMOVE(container, next); QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(giommu, &container->giommu_list, giommu_next, tmp) { @@ -926,47 +1078,115 @@ void vfio_put_base_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev) close(vbasedev->fd); } -static int vfio_container_do_ioctl(AddressSpace *as, int32_t groupid, - int req, void *param) +int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index, + struct vfio_region_info **info) { - VFIOGroup *group; - VFIOContainer *container; - int ret = -1; + size_t argsz = sizeof(struct vfio_region_info); - group = vfio_get_group(groupid, as); - if (!group) { - error_report("vfio: group %d not registered", groupid); - return ret; + *info = g_malloc0(argsz); + + (*info)->index = index; + (*info)->argsz = argsz; + + if (ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, *info)) { + g_free(*info); + return -errno; } - container = group->container; - if (group->container) { - ret = ioctl(container->fd, req, param); - if (ret < 0) { - error_report("vfio: failed to ioctl %d to container: ret=%d, %s", - _IOC_NR(req) - VFIO_BASE, ret, strerror(errno)); - } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Interfaces for IBM EEH (Enhanced Error Handling) + */ +static bool vfio_eeh_container_ok(VFIOContainer *container) +{ + /* + * As of 2016-03-04 (linux-4.5) the host kernel EEH/VFIO + * implementation is broken if there are multiple groups in a + * container. The hardware works in units of Partitionable + * Endpoints (== IOMMU groups) and the EEH operations naively + * iterate across all groups in the container, without any logic + * to make sure the groups have their state synchronized. For + * certain operations (ENABLE) that might be ok, until an error + * occurs, but for others (GET_STATE) it's clearly broken. + */ + + /* + * XXX Once fixed kernels exist, test for them here + */ + + if (QLIST_EMPTY(&container->group_list)) { + return false; } - vfio_put_group(group); + if (QLIST_NEXT(QLIST_FIRST(&container->group_list), container_next)) { + return false; + } - return ret; + return true; } -int vfio_container_ioctl(AddressSpace *as, int32_t groupid, - int req, void *param) +static int vfio_eeh_container_op(VFIOContainer *container, uint32_t op) { - /* We allow only certain ioctls to the container */ - switch (req) { - case VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION: - case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO: - case VFIO_EEH_PE_OP: - break; - default: - /* Return an error on unknown requests */ - error_report("vfio: unsupported ioctl %X", req); - return -1; + struct vfio_eeh_pe_op pe_op = { + .argsz = sizeof(pe_op), + .op = op, + }; + int ret; + + if (!vfio_eeh_container_ok(container)) { + error_report("vfio/eeh: EEH_PE_OP 0x%x: " + "kernel requires a container with exactly one group", op); + return -EPERM; + } + + ret = ioctl(container->fd, VFIO_EEH_PE_OP, &pe_op); + if (ret < 0) { + error_report("vfio/eeh: EEH_PE_OP 0x%x failed: %m", op); + return -errno; + } + + return 0; +} + +static VFIOContainer *vfio_eeh_as_container(AddressSpace *as) +{ + VFIOAddressSpace *space = vfio_get_address_space(as); + VFIOContainer *container = NULL; + + if (QLIST_EMPTY(&space->containers)) { + /* No containers to act on */ + goto out; } - return vfio_container_do_ioctl(as, groupid, req, param); + container = QLIST_FIRST(&space->containers); + + if (QLIST_NEXT(container, next)) { + /* We don't yet have logic to synchronize EEH state across + * multiple containers */ + container = NULL; + goto out; + } + +out: + vfio_put_address_space(space); + return container; +} + +bool vfio_eeh_as_ok(AddressSpace *as) +{ + VFIOContainer *container = vfio_eeh_as_container(as); + + return (container != NULL) && vfio_eeh_container_ok(container); +} + +int vfio_eeh_as_op(AddressSpace *as, uint32_t op) +{ + VFIOContainer *container = vfio_eeh_as_container(as); + + if (!container) { + return -ENODEV; + } + return vfio_eeh_container_op(container, op); } diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..49ecf1172 --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c @@ -0,0 +1,1205 @@ +/* + * device quirks for PCI devices + * + * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012-2015 + * + * Authors: + * Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "pci.h" +#include "trace.h" +#include "qemu/range.h" + +/* Use uin32_t for vendor & device so PCI_ANY_ID expands and cannot match hw */ +static bool vfio_pci_is(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint32_t vendor, uint32_t device) +{ + return (vendor == PCI_ANY_ID || vendor == vdev->vendor_id) && + (device == PCI_ANY_ID || device == vdev->device_id); +} + +static bool vfio_is_vga(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; + uint16_t class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE); + + return class == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA; +} + +/* + * List of device ids/vendor ids for which to disable + * option rom loading. This avoids the guest hangs during rom + * execution as noticed with the BCM 57810 card for lack of a + * more better way to handle such issues. + * The user can still override by specifying a romfile or + * rombar=1. + * Please see https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1284874 + * for an analysis of the 57810 card hang. When adding + * a new vendor id/device id combination below, please also add + * your card/environment details and information that could + * help in debugging to the bug tracking this issue + */ +static const struct { + uint32_t vendor; + uint32_t device; +} romblacklist[] = { + { 0x14e4, 0x168e }, /* Broadcom BCM 57810 */ +}; + +bool vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(romblacklist); i++) { + if (vfio_pci_is(vdev, romblacklist[i].vendor, romblacklist[i].device)) { + trace_vfio_quirk_rom_blacklisted(vdev->vbasedev.name, + romblacklist[i].vendor, + romblacklist[i].device); + return true; + } + } + return false; +} + +/* + * Device specific region quirks (mostly backdoors to PCI config space) + */ + +/* + * The generic window quirks operate on an address and data register, + * vfio_generic_window_address_quirk handles the address register and + * vfio_generic_window_data_quirk handles the data register. These ops + * pass reads and writes through to hardware until a value matching the + * stored address match/mask is written. When this occurs, the data + * register access emulated PCI config space for the device rather than + * passing through accesses. This enables devices where PCI config space + * is accessible behind a window register to maintain the virtualization + * provided through vfio. + */ +typedef struct VFIOConfigWindowMatch { + uint32_t match; + uint32_t mask; +} VFIOConfigWindowMatch; + +typedef struct VFIOConfigWindowQuirk { + struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; + + uint32_t address_val; + + uint32_t address_offset; + uint32_t data_offset; + + bool window_enabled; + uint8_t bar; + + MemoryRegion *addr_mem; + MemoryRegion *data_mem; + + uint32_t nr_matches; + VFIOConfigWindowMatch matches[]; +} VFIOConfigWindowQuirk; + +static uint64_t vfio_generic_window_quirk_address_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, + unsigned size) +{ + VFIOConfigWindowQuirk *window = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = window->vdev; + + return vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[window->bar].region, + addr + window->address_offset, size); +} + +static void vfio_generic_window_quirk_address_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, + unsigned size) +{ + VFIOConfigWindowQuirk *window = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = window->vdev; + int i; + + window->window_enabled = false; + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[window->bar].region, + addr + window->address_offset, data, size); + + for (i = 0; i < window->nr_matches; i++) { + if ((data & ~window->matches[i].mask) == window->matches[i].match) { + window->window_enabled = true; + window->address_val = data & window->matches[i].mask; + trace_vfio_quirk_generic_window_address_write(vdev->vbasedev.name, + memory_region_name(window->addr_mem), data); + break; + } + } +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_generic_window_address_quirk = { + .read = vfio_generic_window_quirk_address_read, + .write = vfio_generic_window_quirk_address_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static uint64_t vfio_generic_window_quirk_data_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOConfigWindowQuirk *window = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = window->vdev; + uint64_t data; + + /* Always read data reg, discard if window enabled */ + data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[window->bar].region, + addr + window->data_offset, size); + + if (window->window_enabled) { + data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, window->address_val, size); + trace_vfio_quirk_generic_window_data_read(vdev->vbasedev.name, + memory_region_name(window->data_mem), data); + } + + return data; +} + +static void vfio_generic_window_quirk_data_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOConfigWindowQuirk *window = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = window->vdev; + + if (window->window_enabled) { + vfio_pci_write_config(&vdev->pdev, window->address_val, data, size); + trace_vfio_quirk_generic_window_data_write(vdev->vbasedev.name, + memory_region_name(window->data_mem), data); + return; + } + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[window->bar].region, + addr + window->data_offset, data, size); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_generic_window_data_quirk = { + .read = vfio_generic_window_quirk_data_read, + .write = vfio_generic_window_quirk_data_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +/* + * The generic mirror quirk handles devices which expose PCI config space + * through a region within a BAR. When enabled, reads and writes are + * redirected through to emulated PCI config space. XXX if PCI config space + * used memory regions, this could just be an alias. + */ +typedef struct VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk { + struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; + uint32_t offset; + uint8_t bar; + MemoryRegion *mem; +} VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk; + +static uint64_t vfio_generic_quirk_mirror_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk *mirror = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = mirror->vdev; + uint64_t data; + + /* Read and discard in case the hardware cares */ + (void)vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[mirror->bar].region, + addr + mirror->offset, size); + + data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, addr, size); + trace_vfio_quirk_generic_mirror_read(vdev->vbasedev.name, + memory_region_name(mirror->mem), + addr, data); + return data; +} + +static void vfio_generic_quirk_mirror_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk *mirror = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = mirror->vdev; + + vfio_pci_write_config(&vdev->pdev, addr, data, size); + trace_vfio_quirk_generic_mirror_write(vdev->vbasedev.name, + memory_region_name(mirror->mem), + addr, data); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_generic_mirror_quirk = { + .read = vfio_generic_quirk_mirror_read, + .write = vfio_generic_quirk_mirror_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +/* Is range1 fully contained within range2? */ +static bool vfio_range_contained(uint64_t first1, uint64_t len1, + uint64_t first2, uint64_t len2) { + return (first1 >= first2 && first1 + len1 <= first2 + len2); +} + +#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI 0x1002 + +/* + * Radeon HD cards (HD5450 & HD7850) report the upper byte of the I/O port BAR + * through VGA register 0x3c3. On newer cards, the I/O port BAR is always + * BAR4 (older cards like the X550 used BAR1, but we don't care to support + * those). Note that on bare metal, a read of 0x3c3 doesn't always return the + * I/O port BAR address. Originally this was coded to return the virtual BAR + * address only if the physical register read returns the actual BAR address, + * but users have reported greater success if we return the virtual address + * unconditionally. + */ +static uint64_t vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque; + uint64_t data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4 + 1, size); + + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_3c3_read(vdev->vbasedev.name, data); + + return data; +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_ati_3c3_quirk = { + .read = vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static void vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + + /* + * As long as the BAR is >= 256 bytes it will be aligned such that the + * lower byte is always zero. Filter out anything else, if it exists. + */ + if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID) || + !vdev->bars[4].ioport || vdev->bars[4].region.size < 256) { + return; + } + + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1); + quirk->nr_mem = 1; + + memory_region_init_io(quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_ati_3c3_quirk, vdev, + "vfio-ati-3c3-quirk", 1); + memory_region_add_subregion(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, + 3 /* offset 3 bytes from 0x3c0 */, quirk->mem); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks, + quirk, next); + + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_3c3_probe(vdev->vbasedev.name); +} + +/* + * Newer ATI/AMD devices, including HD5450 and HD7850, have a mirror to PCI + * config space through MMIO BAR2 at offset 0x4000. Nothing seems to access + * the MMIO space directly, but a window to this space is provided through + * I/O port BAR4. Offset 0x0 is the address register and offset 0x4 is the + * data register. When the address is programmed to a range of 0x4000-0x4fff + * PCI configuration space is available. Experimentation seems to indicate + * that read-only may be provided by hardware. + */ +static void vfio_probe_ati_bar4_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + VFIOConfigWindowQuirk *window; + + /* This windows doesn't seem to be used except by legacy VGA code */ + if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID) || + !vdev->has_vga || nr != 4) { + return; + } + + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 2); + quirk->nr_mem = 2; + window = quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*window) + + sizeof(VFIOConfigWindowMatch)); + window->vdev = vdev; + window->address_offset = 0; + window->data_offset = 4; + window->nr_matches = 1; + window->matches[0].match = 0x4000; + window->matches[0].mask = vdev->config_size - 1; + window->bar = nr; + window->addr_mem = &quirk->mem[0]; + window->data_mem = &quirk->mem[1]; + + memory_region_init_io(window->addr_mem, OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_generic_window_address_quirk, window, + "vfio-ati-bar4-window-address-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + window->address_offset, + window->addr_mem, 1); + + memory_region_init_io(window->data_mem, OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_generic_window_data_quirk, window, + "vfio-ati-bar4-window-data-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + window->data_offset, + window->data_mem, 1); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); + + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_bar4_probe(vdev->vbasedev.name); +} + +/* + * Trap the BAR2 MMIO mirror to config space as well. + */ +static void vfio_probe_ati_bar2_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk *mirror; + + /* Only enable on newer devices where BAR2 is 64bit */ + if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID) || + !vdev->has_vga || nr != 2 || !vdev->bars[2].mem64) { + return; + } + + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + mirror = quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*mirror)); + mirror->mem = quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1); + quirk->nr_mem = 1; + mirror->vdev = vdev; + mirror->offset = 0x4000; + mirror->bar = nr; + + memory_region_init_io(mirror->mem, OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_generic_mirror_quirk, mirror, + "vfio-ati-bar2-4000-quirk", PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + mirror->offset, mirror->mem, 1); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); + + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_bar2_probe(vdev->vbasedev.name); +} + +/* + * Older ATI/AMD cards like the X550 have a similar window to that above. + * I/O port BAR1 provides a window to a mirror of PCI config space located + * in BAR2 at offset 0xf00. We don't care to support such older cards, but + * note it for future reference. + */ + +#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA 0x10de + +/* + * Nvidia has several different methods to get to config space, the + * nouveu project has several of these documented here: + * https://github.com/pathscale/envytools/tree/master/hwdocs + * + * The first quirk is actually not documented in envytools and is found + * on 10de:01d1 (NVIDIA Corporation G72 [GeForce 7300 LE]). This is an + * NV46 chipset. The backdoor uses the legacy VGA I/O ports to access + * the mirror of PCI config space found at BAR0 offset 0x1800. The access + * sequence first writes 0x338 to I/O port 0x3d4. The target offset is + * then written to 0x3d0. Finally 0x538 is written for a read and 0x738 + * is written for a write to 0x3d4. The BAR0 offset is then accessible + * through 0x3d0. This quirk doesn't seem to be necessary on newer cards + * that use the I/O port BAR5 window but it doesn't hurt to leave it. + */ +typedef enum {NONE = 0, SELECT, WINDOW, READ, WRITE} VFIONvidia3d0State; +static const char *nv3d0_states[] = { "NONE", "SELECT", + "WINDOW", "READ", "WRITE" }; + +typedef struct VFIONvidia3d0Quirk { + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; + VFIONvidia3d0State state; + uint32_t offset; +} VFIONvidia3d0Quirk; + +static uint64_t vfio_nvidia_3d4_quirk_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidia3d0Quirk *quirk = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; + + quirk->state = NONE; + + return vfio_vga_read(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], + addr + 0x14, size); +} + +static void vfio_nvidia_3d4_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidia3d0Quirk *quirk = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; + VFIONvidia3d0State old_state = quirk->state; + + quirk->state = NONE; + + switch (data) { + case 0x338: + if (old_state == NONE) { + quirk->state = SELECT; + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_3d0_state(vdev->vbasedev.name, + nv3d0_states[quirk->state]); + } + break; + case 0x538: + if (old_state == WINDOW) { + quirk->state = READ; + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_3d0_state(vdev->vbasedev.name, + nv3d0_states[quirk->state]); + } + break; + case 0x738: + if (old_state == WINDOW) { + quirk->state = WRITE; + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_3d0_state(vdev->vbasedev.name, + nv3d0_states[quirk->state]); + } + break; + } + + vfio_vga_write(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], + addr + 0x14, data, size); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_3d4_quirk = { + .read = vfio_nvidia_3d4_quirk_read, + .write = vfio_nvidia_3d4_quirk_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static uint64_t vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidia3d0Quirk *quirk = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; + VFIONvidia3d0State old_state = quirk->state; + uint64_t data = vfio_vga_read(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], + addr + 0x10, size); + + quirk->state = NONE; + + if (old_state == READ && + (quirk->offset & ~(PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1)) == 0x1800) { + uint8_t offset = quirk->offset & (PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1); + + data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, offset, size); + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_3d0_read(vdev->vbasedev.name, + offset, size, data); + } + + return data; +} + +static void vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidia3d0Quirk *quirk = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; + VFIONvidia3d0State old_state = quirk->state; + + quirk->state = NONE; + + if (old_state == SELECT) { + quirk->offset = (uint32_t)data; + quirk->state = WINDOW; + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_3d0_state(vdev->vbasedev.name, + nv3d0_states[quirk->state]); + } else if (old_state == WRITE) { + if ((quirk->offset & ~(PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1)) == 0x1800) { + uint8_t offset = quirk->offset & (PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1); + + vfio_pci_write_config(&vdev->pdev, offset, data, size); + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_3d0_write(vdev->vbasedev.name, + offset, data, size); + return; + } + } + + vfio_vga_write(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], + addr + 0x10, data, size); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk = { + .read = vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read, + .write = vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static void vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + VFIONvidia3d0Quirk *data; + + if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID) || + !vdev->bars[1].region.size) { + return; + } + + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + quirk->data = data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*data)); + quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 2); + quirk->nr_mem = 2; + data->vdev = vdev; + + memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[0], OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_nvidia_3d4_quirk, + data, "vfio-nvidia-3d4-quirk", 2); + memory_region_add_subregion(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, + 0x14 /* 0x3c0 + 0x14 */, &quirk->mem[0]); + + memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[1], OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk, + data, "vfio-nvidia-3d0-quirk", 2); + memory_region_add_subregion(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, + 0x10 /* 0x3c0 + 0x10 */, &quirk->mem[1]); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks, + quirk, next); + + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_3d0_probe(vdev->vbasedev.name); +} + +/* + * The second quirk is documented in envytools. The I/O port BAR5 is just + * a set of address/data ports to the MMIO BARs. The BAR we care about is + * again BAR0. This backdoor is apparently a bit newer than the one above + * so we need to not only trap 256 bytes @0x1800, but all of PCI config + * space, including extended space is available at the 4k @0x88000. + */ +typedef struct VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk { + uint32_t master; + uint32_t enable; + MemoryRegion *addr_mem; + MemoryRegion *data_mem; + bool enabled; + VFIOConfigWindowQuirk window; /* last for match data */ +} VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk; + +static void vfio_nvidia_bar5_enable(VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk *bar5) +{ + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = bar5->window.vdev; + + if (((bar5->master & bar5->enable) & 0x1) == bar5->enabled) { + return; + } + + bar5->enabled = !bar5->enabled; + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_bar5_state(vdev->vbasedev.name, + bar5->enabled ? "Enable" : "Disable"); + memory_region_set_enabled(bar5->addr_mem, bar5->enabled); + memory_region_set_enabled(bar5->data_mem, bar5->enabled); +} + +static uint64_t vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_master_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk *bar5 = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = bar5->window.vdev; + + return vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, addr, size); +} + +static void vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_master_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk *bar5 = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = bar5->window.vdev; + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, addr, data, size); + + bar5->master = data; + vfio_nvidia_bar5_enable(bar5); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_master = { + .read = vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_master_read, + .write = vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_master_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static uint64_t vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_enable_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk *bar5 = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = bar5->window.vdev; + + return vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, addr + 4, size); +} + +static void vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_enable_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk *bar5 = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = bar5->window.vdev; + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, addr + 4, data, size); + + bar5->enable = data; + vfio_nvidia_bar5_enable(bar5); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_enable = { + .read = vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_enable_read, + .write = vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_enable_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + VFIONvidiaBAR5Quirk *bar5; + VFIOConfigWindowQuirk *window; + + if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID) || + !vdev->has_vga || nr != 5) { + return; + } + + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 4); + quirk->nr_mem = 4; + bar5 = quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*bar5) + + (sizeof(VFIOConfigWindowMatch) * 2)); + window = &bar5->window; + + window->vdev = vdev; + window->address_offset = 0x8; + window->data_offset = 0xc; + window->nr_matches = 2; + window->matches[0].match = 0x1800; + window->matches[0].mask = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; + window->matches[1].match = 0x88000; + window->matches[1].mask = vdev->config_size - 1; + window->bar = nr; + window->addr_mem = bar5->addr_mem = &quirk->mem[0]; + window->data_mem = bar5->data_mem = &quirk->mem[1]; + + memory_region_init_io(window->addr_mem, OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_generic_window_address_quirk, window, + "vfio-nvidia-bar5-window-address-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + window->address_offset, + window->addr_mem, 1); + memory_region_set_enabled(window->addr_mem, false); + + memory_region_init_io(window->data_mem, OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_generic_window_data_quirk, window, + "vfio-nvidia-bar5-window-data-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + window->data_offset, + window->data_mem, 1); + memory_region_set_enabled(window->data_mem, false); + + memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[2], OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_master, bar5, + "vfio-nvidia-bar5-master-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + 0, &quirk->mem[2], 1); + + memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[3], OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_nvidia_bar5_quirk_enable, bar5, + "vfio-nvidia-bar5-enable-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + 4, &quirk->mem[3], 1); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); + + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_bar5_probe(vdev->vbasedev.name); +} + +/* + * Finally, BAR0 itself. We want to redirect any accesses to either + * 0x1800 or 0x88000 through the PCI config space access functions. + */ +static void vfio_nvidia_quirk_mirror_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk *mirror = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = mirror->vdev; + PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; + + vfio_generic_quirk_mirror_write(opaque, addr, data, size); + + /* + * Nvidia seems to acknowledge MSI interrupts by writing 0xff to the + * MSI capability ID register. Both the ID and next register are + * read-only, so we allow writes covering either of those to real hw. + */ + if ((pdev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI) && + vfio_range_contained(addr, size, pdev->msi_cap, PCI_MSI_FLAGS)) { + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[mirror->bar].region, + addr + mirror->offset, data, size); + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_bar0_msi_ack(vdev->vbasedev.name); + } +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_mirror_quirk = { + .read = vfio_generic_quirk_mirror_read, + .write = vfio_nvidia_quirk_mirror_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk *mirror; + + if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID) || + !vfio_is_vga(vdev) || nr != 0) { + return; + } + + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + mirror = quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*mirror)); + mirror->mem = quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1); + quirk->nr_mem = 1; + mirror->vdev = vdev; + mirror->offset = 0x88000; + mirror->bar = nr; + + memory_region_init_io(mirror->mem, OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_nvidia_mirror_quirk, mirror, + "vfio-nvidia-bar0-88000-mirror-quirk", + vdev->config_size); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + mirror->offset, mirror->mem, 1); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); + + /* The 0x1800 offset mirror only seems to get used by legacy VGA */ + if (vdev->has_vga) { + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + mirror = quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*mirror)); + mirror->mem = quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1); + quirk->nr_mem = 1; + mirror->vdev = vdev; + mirror->offset = 0x1800; + mirror->bar = nr; + + memory_region_init_io(mirror->mem, OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_nvidia_mirror_quirk, mirror, + "vfio-nvidia-bar0-1800-mirror-quirk", + PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + mirror->offset, mirror->mem, 1); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); + } + + trace_vfio_quirk_nvidia_bar0_probe(vdev->vbasedev.name); +} + +/* + * TODO - Some Nvidia devices provide config access to their companion HDA + * device and even to their parent bridge via these config space mirrors. + * Add quirks for those regions. + */ + +#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK 0x10ec + +/* + * RTL8168 devices have a backdoor that can access the MSI-X table. At BAR2 + * offset 0x70 there is a dword data register, offset 0x74 is a dword address + * register. According to the Linux r8169 driver, the MSI-X table is addressed + * when the "type" portion of the address register is set to 0x1. This appears + * to be bits 16:30. Bit 31 is both a write indicator and some sort of + * "address latched" indicator. Bits 12:15 are a mask field, which we can + * ignore because the MSI-X table should always be accessed as a dword (full + * mask). Bits 0:11 is offset within the type. + * + * Example trace: + * + * Read from MSI-X table offset 0 + * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 0x1f000, 4) // store read addr + * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 4) = 0x8001f000 // latch + * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x70, 4) = 0xfee00398 // read data + * + * Write 0xfee00000 to MSI-X table offset 0 + * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x70, 0xfee00000, 4) // write data + * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 0x8001f000, 4) // do write + * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 4) = 0x1f000 // complete + */ +typedef struct VFIOrtl8168Quirk { + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; + uint32_t addr; + uint32_t data; + bool enabled; +} VFIOrtl8168Quirk; + +static uint64_t vfio_rtl8168_quirk_address_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOrtl8168Quirk *rtl = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = rtl->vdev; + uint64_t data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[2].region, addr + 0x74, size); + + if (rtl->enabled) { + data = rtl->addr ^ 0x80000000U; /* latch/complete */ + trace_vfio_quirk_rtl8168_fake_latch(vdev->vbasedev.name, data); + } + + return data; +} + +static void vfio_rtl8168_quirk_address_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOrtl8168Quirk *rtl = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = rtl->vdev; + + rtl->enabled = false; + + if ((data & 0x7fff0000) == 0x10000) { /* MSI-X table */ + rtl->enabled = true; + rtl->addr = (uint32_t)data; + + if (data & 0x80000000U) { /* Do write */ + if (vdev->pdev.cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX) { + hwaddr offset = data & 0xfff; + uint64_t val = rtl->data; + + trace_vfio_quirk_rtl8168_msix_write(vdev->vbasedev.name, + (uint16_t)offset, val); + + /* Write to the proper guest MSI-X table instead */ + memory_region_dispatch_write(&vdev->pdev.msix_table_mmio, + offset, val, size, + MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); + } + return; /* Do not write guest MSI-X data to hardware */ + } + } + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[2].region, addr + 0x74, data, size); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_rtl_address_quirk = { + .read = vfio_rtl8168_quirk_address_read, + .write = vfio_rtl8168_quirk_address_write, + .valid = { + .min_access_size = 4, + .max_access_size = 4, + .unaligned = false, + }, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static uint64_t vfio_rtl8168_quirk_data_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOrtl8168Quirk *rtl = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = rtl->vdev; + uint64_t data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[2].region, addr + 0x74, size); + + if (rtl->enabled && (vdev->pdev.cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX)) { + hwaddr offset = rtl->addr & 0xfff; + memory_region_dispatch_read(&vdev->pdev.msix_table_mmio, offset, + &data, size, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); + trace_vfio_quirk_rtl8168_msix_read(vdev->vbasedev.name, offset, data); + } + + return data; +} + +static void vfio_rtl8168_quirk_data_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + VFIOrtl8168Quirk *rtl = opaque; + VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = rtl->vdev; + + rtl->data = (uint32_t)data; + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[2].region, addr + 0x70, data, size); +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_rtl_data_quirk = { + .read = vfio_rtl8168_quirk_data_read, + .write = vfio_rtl8168_quirk_data_write, + .valid = { + .min_access_size = 4, + .max_access_size = 4, + .unaligned = false, + }, + .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, +}; + +static void vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + VFIOrtl8168Quirk *rtl; + + if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK, 0x8168) || nr != 2) { + return; + } + + quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); + quirk->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 2); + quirk->nr_mem = 2; + quirk->data = rtl = g_malloc0(sizeof(*rtl)); + rtl->vdev = vdev; + + memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[0], OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_rtl_address_quirk, rtl, + "vfio-rtl8168-window-address-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + 0x74, &quirk->mem[0], 1); + + memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[1], OBJECT(vdev), + &vfio_rtl_data_quirk, rtl, + "vfio-rtl8168-window-data-quirk", 4); + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, + 0x70, &quirk->mem[1], 1); + + QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); + + trace_vfio_quirk_rtl8168_probe(vdev->vbasedev.name); +} + +/* + * Common quirk probe entry points. + */ +void vfio_vga_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(vdev); + vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(vdev); +} + +void vfio_vga_quirk_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga->region); i++) { + QLIST_FOREACH(quirk, &vdev->vga->region[i].quirks, next) { + for (j = 0; j < quirk->nr_mem; j++) { + memory_region_del_subregion(&vdev->vga->region[i].mem, + &quirk->mem[j]); + } + } + } +} + +void vfio_vga_quirk_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga->region); i++) { + while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&vdev->vga->region[i].quirks)) { + VFIOQuirk *quirk = QLIST_FIRST(&vdev->vga->region[i].quirks); + QLIST_REMOVE(quirk, next); + for (j = 0; j < quirk->nr_mem; j++) { + object_unparent(OBJECT(&quirk->mem[j])); + } + g_free(quirk->mem); + g_free(quirk->data); + g_free(quirk); + } + } +} + +void vfio_bar_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + vfio_probe_ati_bar4_quirk(vdev, nr); + vfio_probe_ati_bar2_quirk(vdev, nr); + vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_quirk(vdev, nr); + vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_quirk(vdev, nr); + vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_quirk(vdev, nr); +} + +void vfio_bar_quirk_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; + VFIOQuirk *quirk; + int i; + + QLIST_FOREACH(quirk, &bar->quirks, next) { + for (i = 0; i < quirk->nr_mem; i++) { + memory_region_del_subregion(bar->region.mem, &quirk->mem[i]); + } + } +} + +void vfio_bar_quirk_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +{ + VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; + int i; + + while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&bar->quirks)) { + VFIOQuirk *quirk = QLIST_FIRST(&bar->quirks); + QLIST_REMOVE(quirk, next); + for (i = 0; i < quirk->nr_mem; i++) { + object_unparent(OBJECT(&quirk->mem[i])); + } + g_free(quirk->mem); + g_free(quirk->data); + g_free(quirk); + } +} + +/* + * Reset quirks + */ + +/* + * AMD Radeon PCI config reset, based on Linux: + * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_is_smc_running() + * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c:radeon_pci_config_reset + * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_reset_smc() + * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_stop_smc_clock() + * IDs: include/drm/drm_pciids.h + * Registers: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux/commit/?id=4e2aa447f6f0 + * + * Bonaire and Hawaii GPUs do not respond to a bus reset. This is a bug in the + * hardware that should be fixed on future ASICs. The symptom of this is that + * once the accerlated driver loads, Windows guests will bsod on subsequent + * attmpts to load the driver, such as after VM reset or shutdown/restart. To + * work around this, we do an AMD specific PCI config reset, followed by an SMC + * reset. The PCI config reset only works if SMC firmware is running, so we + * have a dependency on the state of the device as to whether this reset will + * be effective. There are still cases where we won't be able to kick the + * device into working, but this greatly improves the usability overall. The + * config reset magic is relatively common on AMD GPUs, but the setup and SMC + * poking is largely ASIC specific. + */ +static bool vfio_radeon_smc_is_running(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + uint32_t clk, pc_c; + + /* + * Registers 200h and 204h are index and data registers for accessing + * indirect configuration registers within the device. + */ + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000004, 4); + clk = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000370, 4); + pc_c = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); + + return (!(clk & 1) && (0x20100 <= pc_c)); +} + +/* + * The scope of a config reset is controlled by a mode bit in the misc register + * and a fuse, exposed as a bit in another register. The fuse is the default + * (0 = GFX, 1 = whole GPU), the misc bit is a toggle, with the forumula + * scope = !(misc ^ fuse), where the resulting scope is defined the same as + * the fuse. A truth table therefore tells us that if misc == fuse, we need + * to flip the value of the bit in the misc register. + */ +static void vfio_radeon_set_gfx_only_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + uint32_t misc, fuse; + bool a, b; + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0xc00c0000, 4); + fuse = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); + b = fuse & 64; + + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0xc0000010, 4); + misc = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); + a = misc & 2; + + if (a == b) { + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, misc ^ 2, 4); + vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); /* flush */ + } +} + +static int vfio_radeon_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; + int i, ret = 0; + uint32_t data; + + /* Defer to a kernel implemented reset */ + if (vdev->vbasedev.reset_works) { + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_bonaire_reset_skipped(vdev->vbasedev.name); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* Enable only memory BAR access */ + vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY, 2); + + /* Reset only works if SMC firmware is loaded and running */ + if (!vfio_radeon_smc_is_running(vdev)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_bonaire_reset_no_smc(vdev->vbasedev.name); + goto out; + } + + /* Make sure only the GFX function is reset */ + vfio_radeon_set_gfx_only_reset(vdev); + + /* AMD PCI config reset */ + vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, 0x7c, 0x39d5e86b, 4); + usleep(100); + + /* Read back the memory size to make sure we're out of reset */ + for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { + if (vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x5428, 4) != 0xffffffff) { + goto reset_smc; + } + usleep(1); + } + + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_bonaire_reset_timeout(vdev->vbasedev.name); + +reset_smc: + /* Reset SMC */ + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000000, 4); + data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); + data |= 1; + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, data, 4); + + /* Disable SMC clock */ + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000004, 4); + data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); + data |= 1; + vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, data, 4); + + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_bonaire_reset_done(vdev->vbasedev.name); + +out: + /* Restore PCI command register */ + vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, 0, 2); + + return ret; +} + +void vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + switch (vdev->vendor_id) { + case 0x1002: + switch (vdev->device_id) { + /* Bonaire */ + case 0x6649: /* Bonaire [FirePro W5100] */ + case 0x6650: + case 0x6651: + case 0x6658: /* Bonaire XTX [Radeon R7 260X] */ + case 0x665c: /* Bonaire XT [Radeon HD 7790/8770 / R9 260 OEM] */ + case 0x665d: /* Bonaire [Radeon R7 200 Series] */ + /* Hawaii */ + case 0x67A0: /* Hawaii XT GL [FirePro W9100] */ + case 0x67A1: /* Hawaii PRO GL [FirePro W8100] */ + case 0x67A2: + case 0x67A8: + case 0x67A9: + case 0x67AA: + case 0x67B0: /* Hawaii XT [Radeon R9 290X] */ + case 0x67B1: /* Hawaii PRO [Radeon R9 290] */ + case 0x67B8: + case 0x67B9: + case 0x67BA: + case 0x67BE: + vdev->resetfn = vfio_radeon_reset; + trace_vfio_quirk_ati_bonaire_reset(vdev->vbasedev.name); + break; + } + break; + } +} diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c index 4023d8e82..d091d8cf0 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.c @@ -18,187 +18,24 @@ * Copyright (C) 2008, IBM, Muli Ben-Yehuda (muli@il.ibm.com) */ -#include <dirent.h> +#include "qemu/osdep.h" #include <linux/vfio.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include "config.h" -#include "exec/address-spaces.h" -#include "exec/memory.h" #include "hw/pci/msi.h" #include "hw/pci/msix.h" -#include "hw/pci/pci.h" -#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" -#include "qemu/event_notifier.h" -#include "qemu/queue.h" #include "qemu/range.h" #include "sysemu/kvm.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "pci.h" #include "trace.h" -#include "hw/vfio/vfio.h" -#include "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h" - -struct VFIOPCIDevice; - -typedef struct VFIOQuirk { - MemoryRegion mem; - struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; - QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOQuirk) next; - struct { - uint32_t base_offset:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t address_offset:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t address_size:3; - uint32_t bar:3; - - uint32_t address_match; - uint32_t address_mask; - - uint32_t address_val:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t data_offset:TARGET_PAGE_BITS; - uint32_t data_size:3; - - uint8_t flags; - uint8_t read_flags; - uint8_t write_flags; - } data; -} VFIOQuirk; - -typedef struct VFIOBAR { - VFIORegion region; - bool ioport; - bool mem64; - QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOQuirk) quirks; -} VFIOBAR; - -typedef struct VFIOVGARegion { - MemoryRegion mem; - off_t offset; - int nr; - QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOQuirk) quirks; -} VFIOVGARegion; - -typedef struct VFIOVGA { - off_t fd_offset; - int fd; - VFIOVGARegion region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS]; -} VFIOVGA; - -typedef struct VFIOINTx { - bool pending; /* interrupt pending */ - bool kvm_accel; /* set when QEMU bypass through KVM enabled */ - uint8_t pin; /* which pin to pull for qemu_set_irq */ - EventNotifier interrupt; /* eventfd triggered on interrupt */ - EventNotifier unmask; /* eventfd for unmask on QEMU bypass */ - PCIINTxRoute route; /* routing info for QEMU bypass */ - uint32_t mmap_timeout; /* delay to re-enable mmaps after interrupt */ - QEMUTimer *mmap_timer; /* enable mmaps after periods w/o interrupts */ -} VFIOINTx; - -typedef struct VFIOMSIVector { - /* - * Two interrupt paths are configured per vector. The first, is only used - * for interrupts injected via QEMU. This is typically the non-accel path, - * but may also be used when we want QEMU to handle masking and pending - * bits. The KVM path bypasses QEMU and is therefore higher performance, - * but requires masking at the device. virq is used to track the MSI route - * through KVM, thus kvm_interrupt is only available when virq is set to a - * valid (>= 0) value. - */ - EventNotifier interrupt; - EventNotifier kvm_interrupt; - struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; /* back pointer to device */ - int virq; - bool use; -} VFIOMSIVector; - -enum { - VFIO_INT_NONE = 0, - VFIO_INT_INTx = 1, - VFIO_INT_MSI = 2, - VFIO_INT_MSIX = 3, -}; - -/* Cache of MSI-X setup plus extra mmap and memory region for split BAR map */ -typedef struct VFIOMSIXInfo { - uint8_t table_bar; - uint8_t pba_bar; - uint16_t entries; - uint32_t table_offset; - uint32_t pba_offset; - MemoryRegion mmap_mem; - void *mmap; -} VFIOMSIXInfo; - -typedef struct VFIOPCIDevice { - PCIDevice pdev; - VFIODevice vbasedev; - VFIOINTx intx; - unsigned int config_size; - uint8_t *emulated_config_bits; /* QEMU emulated bits, little-endian */ - off_t config_offset; /* Offset of config space region within device fd */ - unsigned int rom_size; - off_t rom_offset; /* Offset of ROM region within device fd */ - void *rom; - int msi_cap_size; - VFIOMSIVector *msi_vectors; - VFIOMSIXInfo *msix; - int nr_vectors; /* Number of MSI/MSIX vectors currently in use */ - int interrupt; /* Current interrupt type */ - VFIOBAR bars[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1]; /* No ROM */ - VFIOVGA vga; /* 0xa0000, 0x3b0, 0x3c0 */ - PCIHostDeviceAddress host; - EventNotifier err_notifier; - EventNotifier req_notifier; - int (*resetfn)(struct VFIOPCIDevice *); - uint32_t features; -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT 0 -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA (1 << VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT) -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT 1 -#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ (1 << VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT) - int32_t bootindex; - uint8_t pm_cap; - bool has_vga; - bool pci_aer; - bool req_enabled; - bool has_flr; - bool has_pm_reset; - bool rom_read_failed; -} VFIOPCIDevice; - -typedef struct VFIORomBlacklistEntry { - uint16_t vendor_id; - uint16_t device_id; -} VFIORomBlacklistEntry; - -/* - * List of device ids/vendor ids for which to disable - * option rom loading. This avoids the guest hangs during rom - * execution as noticed with the BCM 57810 card for lack of a - * more better way to handle such issues. - * The user can still override by specifying a romfile or - * rombar=1. - * Please see https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1284874 - * for an analysis of the 57810 card hang. When adding - * a new vendor id/device id combination below, please also add - * your card/environment details and information that could - * help in debugging to the bug tracking this issue - */ -static const VFIORomBlacklistEntry romblacklist[] = { - /* Broadcom BCM 57810 */ - { 0x14e4, 0x168e } -}; #define MSIX_CAP_LENGTH 12 static void vfio_disable_interrupts(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); -static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len); -static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, - uint32_t val, int len); static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled); /* @@ -248,7 +85,7 @@ static void vfio_intx_interrupt(void *opaque) } } -static void vfio_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) +static void vfio_intx_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev); @@ -256,14 +93,14 @@ static void vfio_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) return; } - trace_vfio_eoi(vbasedev->name); + trace_vfio_intx_eoi(vbasedev->name); vdev->intx.pending = false; pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev); vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX); } -static void vfio_enable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_intx_enable_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM struct kvm_irqfd irqfd = { @@ -275,7 +112,7 @@ static void vfio_enable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) int ret, argsz; int32_t *pfd; - if (!VFIO_ALLOW_KVM_INTX || !kvm_irqfds_enabled() || + if (vdev->no_kvm_intx || !kvm_irqfds_enabled() || vdev->intx.route.mode != PCI_INTX_ENABLED || !kvm_resamplefds_enabled()) { return; @@ -325,7 +162,7 @@ static void vfio_enable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->intx.kvm_accel = true; - trace_vfio_enable_intx_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); return; @@ -340,7 +177,7 @@ fail: #endif } -static void vfio_disable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_intx_disable_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM struct kvm_irqfd irqfd = { @@ -377,11 +214,11 @@ static void vfio_disable_intx_kvm(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) /* If we've missed an event, let it re-fire through QEMU */ vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX); - trace_vfio_disable_intx_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev->vbasedev.name); #endif } -static void vfio_update_irq(PCIDevice *pdev) +static void vfio_intx_update(PCIDevice *pdev) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); PCIINTxRoute route; @@ -396,10 +233,10 @@ static void vfio_update_irq(PCIDevice *pdev) return; /* Nothing changed */ } - trace_vfio_update_irq(vdev->vbasedev.name, - vdev->intx.route.irq, route.irq); + trace_vfio_intx_update(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->intx.route.irq, route.irq); - vfio_disable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev); vdev->intx.route = route; @@ -407,13 +244,13 @@ static void vfio_update_irq(PCIDevice *pdev) return; } - vfio_enable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev); /* Re-enable the interrupt in cased we missed an EOI */ - vfio_eoi(&vdev->vbasedev); + vfio_intx_eoi(&vdev->vbasedev); } -static int vfio_enable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static int vfio_intx_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { uint8_t pin = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 1); int ret, argsz; @@ -468,21 +305,21 @@ static int vfio_enable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) return -errno; } - vfio_enable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable_kvm(vdev); vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_INTx; - trace_vfio_enable_intx(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name); return 0; } -static void vfio_disable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_intx_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int fd; timer_del(vdev->intx.mmap_timer); - vfio_disable_intx_kvm(vdev); + vfio_intx_disable_kvm(vdev); vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX); vdev->intx.pending = false; pci_irq_deassert(&vdev->pdev); @@ -494,7 +331,7 @@ static void vfio_disable_intx(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE; - trace_vfio_disable_intx(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_intx_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } /* @@ -504,33 +341,35 @@ static void vfio_msi_interrupt(void *opaque) { VFIOMSIVector *vector = opaque; VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = vector->vdev; + MSIMessage (*get_msg)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector); + void (*notify)(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned vector); + MSIMessage msg; int nr = vector - vdev->msi_vectors; if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(&vector->interrupt)) { return; } -#ifdef DEBUG_VFIO - MSIMessage msg; - if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) { - msg = msix_get_message(&vdev->pdev, nr); + get_msg = msix_get_message; + notify = msix_notify; + + /* A masked vector firing needs to use the PBA, enable it */ + if (msix_is_masked(&vdev->pdev, nr)) { + set_bit(nr, vdev->msix->pending); + memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, true); + trace_vfio_msix_pba_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name); + } } else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) { - msg = msi_get_message(&vdev->pdev, nr); + get_msg = msi_get_message; + notify = msi_notify; } else { abort(); } + msg = get_msg(&vdev->pdev, nr); trace_vfio_msi_interrupt(vdev->vbasedev.name, nr, msg.address, msg.data); -#endif - - if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) { - msix_notify(&vdev->pdev, nr); - } else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) { - msi_notify(&vdev->pdev, nr); - } else { - error_report("vfio: MSI interrupt receieved, but not enabled?"); - } + notify(&vdev->pdev, nr); } static int vfio_enable_vectors(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool msix) @@ -577,13 +416,12 @@ static int vfio_enable_vectors(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool msix) return ret; } -static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage *msg, - bool msix) +static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, VFIOMSIVector *vector, + MSIMessage *msg, bool msix) { int virq; - if ((msix && !VFIO_ALLOW_KVM_MSIX) || - (!msix && !VFIO_ALLOW_KVM_MSI) || !msg) { + if ((msix && vdev->no_kvm_msix) || (!msix && vdev->no_kvm_msi) || !msg) { return; } @@ -591,7 +429,7 @@ static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage *msg, return; } - virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, *msg); + virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, *msg, &vdev->pdev); if (virq < 0) { event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt); return; @@ -616,9 +454,10 @@ static void vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector) event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt); } -static void vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage msg) +static void vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOMSIVector *vector, MSIMessage msg, + PCIDevice *pdev) { - kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(kvm_state, vector->virq, msg); + kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(kvm_state, vector->virq, msg, pdev); } static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr, @@ -653,10 +492,10 @@ static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr, if (!msg) { vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(vector); } else { - vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, *msg); + vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, *msg, pdev); } } else { - vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vector, msg, true); + vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, msg, true); } /* @@ -700,6 +539,14 @@ static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr, } } + /* Disable PBA emulation when nothing more is pending. */ + clear_bit(nr, vdev->msix->pending); + if (find_first_bit(vdev->msix->pending, + vdev->nr_vectors) == vdev->nr_vectors) { + memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, false); + trace_vfio_msix_pba_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); + } + return 0; } @@ -748,11 +595,11 @@ static void vfio_msix_vector_release(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr) } } -static void vfio_enable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev); - vdev->msi_vectors = g_malloc0(vdev->msix->entries * sizeof(VFIOMSIVector)); + vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->msix->entries); vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_MSIX; @@ -777,10 +624,10 @@ static void vfio_enable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) error_report("vfio: msix_set_vector_notifiers failed"); } - trace_vfio_enable_msix(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_msix_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } -static void vfio_enable_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msi_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int ret, i; @@ -788,7 +635,7 @@ static void vfio_enable_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors_allocated(&vdev->pdev); retry: - vdev->msi_vectors = g_malloc0(vdev->nr_vectors * sizeof(VFIOMSIVector)); + vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->nr_vectors); for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) { VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i]; @@ -809,7 +656,7 @@ retry: * Attempt to enable route through KVM irqchip, * default to userspace handling if unavailable. */ - vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vector, &msg, false); + vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, &msg, false); } /* Set interrupt type prior to possible interrupts */ @@ -853,10 +700,10 @@ retry: return; } - trace_vfio_enable_msi(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->nr_vectors); + trace_vfio_msi_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->nr_vectors); } -static void vfio_disable_msi_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msi_disable_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; @@ -877,10 +724,10 @@ static void vfio_disable_msi_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->nr_vectors = 0; vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE; - vfio_enable_intx(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable(vdev); } -static void vfio_disable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msix_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; @@ -901,17 +748,20 @@ static void vfio_disable_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX); } - vfio_disable_msi_common(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev); + + memset(vdev->msix->pending, 0, + BITS_TO_LONGS(vdev->msix->entries) * sizeof(unsigned long)); - trace_vfio_disable_msix(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_msix_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } -static void vfio_disable_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_msi_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX); - vfio_disable_msi_common(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev); - trace_vfio_disable_msi(vdev->vbasedev.name); + trace_vfio_msi_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name); } static void vfio_update_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) @@ -927,31 +777,31 @@ static void vfio_update_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) } msg = msi_get_message(&vdev->pdev, i); - vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, msg); + vfio_update_kvm_msi_virq(vector, msg, &vdev->pdev); } } static void vfio_pci_load_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { - struct vfio_region_info reg_info = { - .argsz = sizeof(reg_info), - .index = VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX - }; + struct vfio_region_info *reg_info; uint64_t size; off_t off = 0; ssize_t bytes; - if (ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, ®_info)) { + if (vfio_get_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev, + VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX, ®_info)) { error_report("vfio: Error getting ROM info: %m"); return; } - trace_vfio_pci_load_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, (unsigned long)reg_info.size, - (unsigned long)reg_info.offset, - (unsigned long)reg_info.flags); + trace_vfio_pci_load_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, (unsigned long)reg_info->size, + (unsigned long)reg_info->offset, + (unsigned long)reg_info->flags); + + vdev->rom_size = size = reg_info->size; + vdev->rom_offset = reg_info->offset; - vdev->rom_size = size = reg_info.size; - vdev->rom_offset = reg_info.offset; + g_free(reg_info); if (!vdev->rom_size) { vdev->rom_read_failed = true; @@ -982,6 +832,36 @@ static void vfio_pci_load_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) break; } } + + /* + * Test the ROM signature against our device, if the vendor is correct + * but the device ID doesn't match, store the correct device ID and + * recompute the checksum. Intel IGD devices need this and are known + * to have bogus checksums so we can't simply adjust the checksum. + */ + if (pci_get_word(vdev->rom) == 0xaa55 && + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 8 < vdev->rom_size && + !memcmp(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18), "PCIR", 4)) { + uint16_t vid, did; + + vid = pci_get_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 4); + did = pci_get_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 6); + + if (vid == vdev->vendor_id && did != vdev->device_id) { + int i; + uint8_t csum, *data = vdev->rom; + + pci_set_word(vdev->rom + pci_get_word(vdev->rom + 0x18) + 6, + vdev->device_id); + data[6] = 0; + + for (csum = 0, i = 0; i < vdev->rom_size; i++) { + csum += data[i]; + } + + data[6] = -csum; + } + } } static uint64_t vfio_rom_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) @@ -1034,43 +914,19 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_rom_ops = { .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, }; -static bool vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint16_t vendor_id, device_id; - int count = 0; - - vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); - - while (count < ARRAY_SIZE(romblacklist)) { - if (romblacklist[count].vendor_id == vendor_id && - romblacklist[count].device_id == device_id) { - return true; - } - count++; - } - - return false; -} - static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { uint32_t orig, size = cpu_to_le32((uint32_t)PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK); off_t offset = vdev->config_offset + PCI_ROM_ADDRESS; DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(vdev); - char name[32]; + char *name; int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; if (vdev->pdev.romfile || !vdev->pdev.rom_bar) { /* Since pci handles romfile, just print a message and return */ if (vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(vdev) && vdev->pdev.romfile) { - error_printf("Warning : Device at %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " - "is known to cause system instability issues during " - "option rom execution. " - "Proceeding anyway since user specified romfile\n", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + error_printf("Warning : Device at %s is known to cause system instability issues during option rom execution. Proceeding anyway since user specified romfile\n", + vdev->vbasedev.name); } return; } @@ -1083,9 +939,7 @@ static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) pwrite(fd, &size, 4, offset) != 4 || pread(fd, &size, 4, offset) != 4 || pwrite(fd, &orig, 4, offset) != 4) { - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x) failed: %m", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + error_report("%s(%s) failed: %m", __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name); return; } @@ -1097,32 +951,22 @@ static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) if (vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(vdev)) { if (dev->opts && qemu_opt_get(dev->opts, "rombar")) { - error_printf("Warning : Device at %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " - "is known to cause system instability issues during " - "option rom execution. " - "Proceeding anyway since user specified non zero value for " - "rombar\n", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + error_printf("Warning : Device at %s is known to cause system instability issues during option rom execution. Proceeding anyway since user specified non zero value for rombar\n", + vdev->vbasedev.name); } else { - error_printf("Warning : Rom loading for device at " - "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x has been disabled due to " - "system instability issues. " - "Specify rombar=1 or romfile to force\n", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + error_printf("Warning : Rom loading for device at %s has been disabled due to system instability issues. Specify rombar=1 or romfile to force\n", + vdev->vbasedev.name); return; } } trace_vfio_pci_size_rom(vdev->vbasedev.name, size); - snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "vfio[%04x:%02x:%02x.%x].rom", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); + name = g_strdup_printf("vfio[%s].rom", vdev->vbasedev.name); memory_region_init_io(&vdev->pdev.rom, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_rom_ops, vdev, name, size); + g_free(name); pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY, &vdev->pdev.rom); @@ -1131,7 +975,7 @@ static void vfio_pci_size_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->rom_read_failed = false; } -static void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, +void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data, unsigned size) { VFIOVGARegion *region = opaque; @@ -1167,7 +1011,7 @@ static void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, trace_vfio_vga_write(region->offset + addr, data, size); } -static uint64_t vfio_vga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +uint64_t vfio_vga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) { VFIOVGARegion *region = opaque; VFIOVGA *vga = container_of(region, VFIOVGA, region[region->nr]); @@ -1213,858 +1057,9 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_vga_ops = { }; /* - * Device specific quirks - */ - -/* Is range1 fully contained within range2? */ -static bool vfio_range_contained(uint64_t first1, uint64_t len1, - uint64_t first2, uint64_t len2) { - return (first1 >= first2 && first1 + len1 <= first2 + len2); -} - -static bool vfio_flags_enabled(uint8_t flags, uint8_t mask) -{ - return (mask && (flags & mask) == mask); -} - -static uint64_t vfio_generic_window_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - uint64_t data; - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.read_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, - quirk->data.data_offset, quirk->data.data_size)) { - hwaddr offset = addr - quirk->data.data_offset; - - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, quirk->data.data_offset, - quirk->data.data_size)) { - hw_error("%s: window data read not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, - quirk->data.address_val + offset, size); - - trace_vfio_generic_window_quirk_read(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, - quirk->data.bar, - addr, size, data); - } else { - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, size); - } - - return data; -} - -static void vfio_generic_window_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - - if (ranges_overlap(addr, size, - quirk->data.address_offset, quirk->data.address_size)) { - - if (addr != quirk->data.address_offset) { - hw_error("%s: offset write into address window: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - if ((data & ~quirk->data.address_mask) == quirk->data.address_match) { - quirk->data.flags |= quirk->data.write_flags | - quirk->data.read_flags; - quirk->data.address_val = data & quirk->data.address_mask; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~(quirk->data.write_flags | - quirk->data.read_flags); - } - } - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.write_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, - quirk->data.data_offset, quirk->data.data_size)) { - hwaddr offset = addr - quirk->data.data_offset; - - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, quirk->data.data_offset, - quirk->data.data_size)) { - hw_error("%s: window data write not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - vfio_pci_write_config(&vdev->pdev, - quirk->data.address_val + offset, data, size); - trace_vfio_generic_window_quirk_write(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, - quirk->data.bar, - addr, data, size); - return; - } - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_generic_window_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_window_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_generic_window_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static uint64_t vfio_generic_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - hwaddr base = quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - hwaddr offset = quirk->data.address_match & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - uint64_t data; - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.read_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, offset, quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, offset, - quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - hw_error("%s: read not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, addr - offset, size); - - trace_vfio_generic_quirk_read(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, quirk->data.bar, - addr + base, size, data); - } else { - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + base, size); - } - - return data; -} - -static void vfio_generic_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - hwaddr base = quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - hwaddr offset = quirk->data.address_match & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - - if (vfio_flags_enabled(quirk->data.flags, quirk->data.write_flags) && - ranges_overlap(addr, size, offset, quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - if (!vfio_range_contained(addr, size, offset, - quirk->data.address_mask + 1)) { - hw_error("%s: write not fully contained: %s", - __func__, memory_region_name(&quirk->mem)); - } - - vfio_pci_write_config(&vdev->pdev, addr - offset, data, size); - - trace_vfio_generic_quirk_write(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name, quirk->data.bar, - addr + base, data, size); - } else { - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + base, data, size); - } -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_generic_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_generic_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI 0x1002 - -/* - * Radeon HD cards (HD5450 & HD7850) report the upper byte of the I/O port BAR - * through VGA register 0x3c3. On newer cards, the I/O port BAR is always - * BAR4 (older cards like the X550 used BAR1, but we don't care to support - * those). Note that on bare metal, a read of 0x3c3 doesn't always return the - * I/O port BAR address. Originally this was coded to return the virtual BAR - * address only if the physical register read returns the actual BAR address, - * but users have reported greater success if we return the virtual address - * unconditionally. - */ -static uint64_t vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - uint64_t data = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * 4) + 1, - size); - trace_vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read(data); - - return data; -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_ati_3c3_quirk = { - .read = vfio_ati_3c3_quirk_read, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) { - return; - } - - /* - * As long as the BAR is >= 256 bytes it will be aligned such that the - * lower byte is always zero. Filter out anything else, if it exists. - */ - if (!vdev->bars[4].ioport || vdev->bars[4].region.size < 256) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_ati_3c3_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-ati-3c3-quirk", 1); - memory_region_add_subregion(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, - 3 /* offset 3 bytes from 0x3c0 */, &quirk->mem); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks, - quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * Newer ATI/AMD devices, including HD5450 and HD7850, have a window to PCI - * config space through MMIO BAR2 at offset 0x4000. Nothing seems to access - * the MMIO space directly, but a window to this space is provided through - * I/O port BAR4. Offset 0x0 is the address register and offset 0x4 is the - * data register. When the address is programmed to a range of 0x4000-0x4fff - * PCI configuration space is available. Experimentation seems to indicate - * that only read-only access is provided, but we drop writes when the window - * is enabled to config space nonetheless. - */ -static void vfio_probe_ati_bar4_window_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 4 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.address_size = 4; - quirk->data.data_offset = 4; - quirk->data.data_size = 4; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x4000; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), - &vfio_generic_window_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-ati-bar4-window-quirk", 8); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.base_offset, &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_ati_bar4_window_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK 0x10ec - -/* - * RTL8168 devices have a backdoor that can access the MSI-X table. At BAR2 - * offset 0x70 there is a dword data register, offset 0x74 is a dword address - * register. According to the Linux r8169 driver, the MSI-X table is addressed - * when the "type" portion of the address register is set to 0x1. This appears - * to be bits 16:30. Bit 31 is both a write indicator and some sort of - * "address latched" indicator. Bits 12:15 are a mask field, which we can - * ignore because the MSI-X table should always be accessed as a dword (full - * mask). Bits 0:11 is offset within the type. - * - * Example trace: - * - * Read from MSI-X table offset 0 - * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 0x1f000, 4) // store read addr - * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 4) = 0x8001f000 // latch - * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x70, 4) = 0xfee00398 // read data - * - * Write 0xfee00000 to MSI-X table offset 0 - * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x70, 0xfee00000, 4) // write data - * vfio: vfio_bar_write(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 0x8001f000, 4) // do write - * vfio: vfio_bar_read(0000:05:00.0:BAR2+0x74, 4) = 0x1f000 // complete - */ - -static uint64_t vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - - switch (addr) { - case 4: /* address */ - if (quirk->data.flags) { - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read_fake( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - return quirk->data.address_match ^ 0x80000000U; - } - break; - case 0: /* data */ - if (quirk->data.flags) { - uint64_t val; - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read_table( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - if (!(vdev->pdev.cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX)) { - return 0; - } - - memory_region_dispatch_read(&vdev->pdev.msix_table_mmio, - (hwaddr)(quirk->data.address_match - & 0xfff), - &val, - size, - MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); - return val; - } - } - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read_direct(memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - return vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + 0x70, size); -} - -static void vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - - switch (addr) { - case 4: /* address */ - if ((data & 0x7fff0000) == 0x10000) { - if (data & 0x80000000U && - vdev->pdev.cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSIX) { - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write_table( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - memory_region_dispatch_write(&vdev->pdev.msix_table_mmio, - (hwaddr)(data & 0xfff), - (uint64_t)quirk->data.address_mask, - size, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); - } - - quirk->data.flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = data; - - return; - } - quirk->data.flags = 0; - break; - case 0: /* data */ - quirk->data.address_mask = data; - break; - } - - trace_vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write_direct( - memory_region_name(&quirk->mem), - vdev->vbasedev.name); - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + 0x70, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk = { - .read = vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk_write, - .valid = { - .min_access_size = 4, - .max_access_size = 4, - .unaligned = false, - }, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_window_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID) != 0x8168 || nr != 2) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_rtl8168_window_quirk, - quirk, "vfio-rtl8168-window-quirk", 8); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - 0x70, &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_window_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} -/* - * Trap the BAR2 MMIO window to config space as well. - */ -static void vfio_probe_ati_bar2_4000_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - /* Only enable on newer devices where BAR2 is 64bit */ - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 2 || !vdev->bars[2].mem64 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.flags = quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x4000; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_generic_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-ati-bar2-4000-quirk", - TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(quirk->data.address_mask + 1)); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, - &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_ati_bar2_4000_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * Older ATI/AMD cards like the X550 have a similar window to that above. - * I/O port BAR1 provides a window to a mirror of PCI config space located - * in BAR2 at offset 0xf00. We don't care to support such older cards, but - * note it for future reference. - */ - -#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA 0x10de - -/* - * Nvidia has several different methods to get to config space, the - * nouveu project has several of these documented here: - * https://github.com/pathscale/envytools/tree/master/hwdocs - * - * The first quirk is actually not documented in envytools and is found - * on 10de:01d1 (NVIDIA Corporation G72 [GeForce 7300 LE]). This is an - * NV46 chipset. The backdoor uses the legacy VGA I/O ports to access - * the mirror of PCI config space found at BAR0 offset 0x1800. The access - * sequence first writes 0x338 to I/O port 0x3d4. The target offset is - * then written to 0x3d0. Finally 0x538 is written for a read and 0x738 - * is written for a write to 0x3d4. The BAR0 offset is then accessible - * through 0x3d0. This quirk doesn't seem to be necessary on newer cards - * that use the I/O port BAR5 window but it doesn't hurt to leave it. - */ -enum { - NV_3D0_NONE = 0, - NV_3D0_SELECT, - NV_3D0_WINDOW, - NV_3D0_READ, - NV_3D0_WRITE, -}; - -static uint64_t vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read(void *opaque, - hwaddr addr, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint64_t data = vfio_vga_read(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, size); - - if (quirk->data.flags == NV_3D0_READ && addr == quirk->data.data_offset) { - data = vfio_pci_read_config(pdev, quirk->data.address_val, size); - trace_vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read(size, data); - } - - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - - return data; -} - -static void vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - - switch (quirk->data.flags) { - case NV_3D0_NONE: - if (addr == quirk->data.address_offset && data == 0x338) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_SELECT; - } - break; - case NV_3D0_SELECT: - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - if (addr == quirk->data.data_offset && - (data & ~quirk->data.address_mask) == quirk->data.address_match) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_WINDOW; - quirk->data.address_val = data & quirk->data.address_mask; - } - break; - case NV_3D0_WINDOW: - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - if (addr == quirk->data.address_offset) { - if (data == 0x538) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_READ; - } else if (data == 0x738) { - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_WRITE; - } - } - break; - case NV_3D0_WRITE: - quirk->data.flags = NV_3D0_NONE; - if (addr == quirk->data.data_offset) { - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, quirk->data.address_val, data, size); - trace_vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write(data, size); - return; - } - break; - } - - vfio_vga_write(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], - addr + quirk->data.base_offset, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk = { - .read = vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA || - !vdev->bars[1].region.size) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.base_offset = 0x10; - quirk->data.address_offset = 4; - quirk->data.address_size = 2; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x1800; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.data_offset = 0; - quirk->data.data_size = 4; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_nvidia_3d0_quirk, - quirk, "vfio-nvidia-3d0-quirk", 6); - memory_region_add_subregion(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, - quirk->data.base_offset, &quirk->mem); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks, - quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * The second quirk is documented in envytools. The I/O port BAR5 is just - * a set of address/data ports to the MMIO BARs. The BAR we care about is - * again BAR0. This backdoor is apparently a bit newer than the one above - * so we need to not only trap 256 bytes @0x1800, but all of PCI config - * space, including extended space is available at the 4k @0x88000. - */ -enum { - NV_BAR5_ADDRESS = 0x1, - NV_BAR5_ENABLE = 0x2, - NV_BAR5_MASTER = 0x4, - NV_BAR5_VALID = 0x7, -}; - -static void vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - - switch (addr) { - case 0x0: - if (data & 0x1) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_MASTER; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~NV_BAR5_MASTER; - } - break; - case 0x4: - if (data & 0x1) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_ENABLE; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~NV_BAR5_ENABLE; - } - break; - case 0x8: - if (quirk->data.flags & NV_BAR5_MASTER) { - if ((data & ~0xfff) == 0x88000) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_ADDRESS; - quirk->data.address_val = data & 0xfff; - } else if ((data & ~0xff) == 0x1800) { - quirk->data.flags |= NV_BAR5_ADDRESS; - quirk->data.address_val = data & 0xff; - } else { - quirk->data.flags &= ~NV_BAR5_ADDRESS; - } - } - break; - } - - vfio_generic_window_quirk_write(opaque, addr, data, size); -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_window_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk_write, - .valid.min_access_size = 4, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 5 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = NV_BAR5_VALID; - quirk->data.address_offset = 0x8; - quirk->data.address_size = 0; /* actually 4, but avoids generic code */ - quirk->data.data_offset = 0xc; - quirk->data.data_size = 4; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), - &vfio_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-nvidia-bar5-window-quirk", 16); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - 0, &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -static void vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, - uint64_t data, unsigned size) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk = opaque; - VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = quirk->vdev; - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - hwaddr base = quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; - - vfio_generic_quirk_write(opaque, addr, data, size); - - /* - * Nvidia seems to acknowledge MSI interrupts by writing 0xff to the - * MSI capability ID register. Both the ID and next register are - * read-only, so we allow writes covering either of those to real hw. - * NB - only fixed for the 0x88000 MMIO window. - */ - if ((pdev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI) && - vfio_range_contained(addr, size, pdev->msi_cap, PCI_MSI_FLAGS)) { - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[quirk->data.bar].region, - addr + base, data, size); - } -} - -static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk = { - .read = vfio_generic_quirk_read, - .write = vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk_write, - .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, -}; - -/* - * Finally, BAR0 itself. We want to redirect any accesses to either - * 0x1800 or 0x88000 through the PCI config space access functions. - * - * NB - quirk at a page granularity or else they don't seem to work when - * BARs are mmap'd - * - * Here's offset 0x88000... - */ -static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_88000_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - uint16_t vendor, class; - - vendor = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE); - - if (nr != 0 || vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA || - class != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) { - return; - } - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.flags = quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x88000; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_nvidia_88000_quirk, - quirk, "vfio-nvidia-bar0-88000-quirk", - TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(quirk->data.address_mask + 1)); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, - &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_88000_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * And here's the same for BAR0 offset 0x1800... - */ -static void vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - if (!vdev->has_vga || nr != 0 || - pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID) != PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) { - return; - } - - /* Log the chipset ID */ - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk_id( - (unsigned int)(vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[0].region, 0, 4) >> 20) - & 0xff); - - quirk = g_malloc0(sizeof(*quirk)); - quirk->vdev = vdev; - quirk->data.flags = quirk->data.read_flags = quirk->data.write_flags = 1; - quirk->data.address_match = 0x1800; - quirk->data.address_mask = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - 1; - quirk->data.bar = nr; - - memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_generic_quirk, quirk, - "vfio-nvidia-bar0-1800-quirk", - TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(quirk->data.address_mask + 1)); - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&vdev->bars[nr].region.mem, - quirk->data.address_match & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, - &quirk->mem, 1); - - QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next); - - trace_vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk(vdev->vbasedev.name); -} - -/* - * TODO - Some Nvidia devices provide config access to their companion HDA - * device and even to their parent bridge via these config space mirrors. - * Add quirks for those regions. - */ - -/* - * Common quirk probe entry points. - */ -static void vfio_vga_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - vfio_vga_probe_ati_3c3_quirk(vdev); - vfio_vga_probe_nvidia_3d0_quirk(vdev); -} - -static void vfio_vga_quirk_teardown(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga.region); i++) { - QLIST_FOREACH(quirk, &vdev->vga.region[i].quirks, next) { - memory_region_del_subregion(&vdev->vga.region[i].mem, &quirk->mem); - } - } -} - -static void vfio_vga_quirk_free(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga.region); i++) { - while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&vdev->vga.region[i].quirks)) { - VFIOQuirk *quirk = QLIST_FIRST(&vdev->vga.region[i].quirks); - object_unparent(OBJECT(&quirk->mem)); - QLIST_REMOVE(quirk, next); - g_free(quirk); - } - } -} - -static void vfio_bar_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - vfio_probe_ati_bar4_window_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_ati_bar2_4000_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_nvidia_bar5_window_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_88000_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_nvidia_bar0_1800_quirk(vdev, nr); - vfio_probe_rtl8168_bar2_window_quirk(vdev, nr); -} - -static void vfio_bar_quirk_teardown(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - VFIOQuirk *quirk; - - QLIST_FOREACH(quirk, &bar->quirks, next) { - memory_region_del_subregion(&bar->region.mem, &quirk->mem); - } -} - -static void vfio_bar_quirk_free(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - - while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&bar->quirks)) { - VFIOQuirk *quirk = QLIST_FIRST(&bar->quirks); - object_unparent(OBJECT(&quirk->mem)); - QLIST_REMOVE(quirk, next); - g_free(quirk); - } -} - -/* * PCI config space */ -static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) +uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); uint32_t emu_bits = 0, emu_val = 0, phys_val = 0, val; @@ -2082,9 +1077,8 @@ static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &phys_val, len, vdev->config_offset + addr); if (ret != len) { - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function, addr, len); + error_report("%s(%s, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", + __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, len); return -errno; } phys_val = le32_to_cpu(phys_val); @@ -2097,8 +1091,8 @@ static uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len) return val; } -static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, - uint32_t val, int len) +void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, + uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); uint32_t val_le = cpu_to_le32(val); @@ -2108,9 +1102,8 @@ static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, /* Write everything to VFIO, let it filter out what we can't write */ if (pwrite(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &val_le, len, vdev->config_offset + addr) != len) { - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function, addr, val, len); + error_report("%s(%s, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x) failed: %m", + __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name, addr, val, len); } /* MSI/MSI-X Enabling/Disabling */ @@ -2124,11 +1117,11 @@ static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, if (!was_enabled) { if (is_enabled) { - vfio_enable_msi(vdev); + vfio_msi_enable(vdev); } } else { if (!is_enabled) { - vfio_disable_msi(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable(vdev); } else { vfio_update_msi(vdev); } @@ -2142,9 +1135,9 @@ static void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, is_enabled = msix_enabled(pdev); if (!was_enabled && is_enabled) { - vfio_enable_msix(vdev); + vfio_msix_enable(vdev); } else if (was_enabled && !is_enabled) { - vfio_disable_msix(vdev); + vfio_msix_disable(vdev); } } else { /* Write everything to QEMU to keep emulated bits correct */ @@ -2163,17 +1156,17 @@ static void vfio_disable_interrupts(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) * disable MSI/X and then cleanup by disabling INTx. */ if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSIX) { - vfio_disable_msix(vdev); + vfio_msix_disable(vdev); } else if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_MSI) { - vfio_disable_msi(vdev); + vfio_msi_disable(vdev); } if (vdev->interrupt == VFIO_INT_INTx) { - vfio_disable_intx(vdev); + vfio_intx_disable(vdev); } } -static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) +static int vfio_msi_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) { uint16_t ctrl; bool msi_64bit, msi_maskbit; @@ -2189,7 +1182,7 @@ static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) msi_maskbit = !!(ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT); entries = 1 << ((ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1); - trace_vfio_setup_msi(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos); + trace_vfio_msi_setup(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos); ret = msi_init(&vdev->pdev, pos, entries, msi_64bit, msi_maskbit); if (ret < 0) { @@ -2204,6 +1197,74 @@ static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) return 0; } +static void vfio_pci_fixup_msix_region(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + off_t start, end; + VFIORegion *region = &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region; + + /* + * We expect to find a single mmap covering the whole BAR, anything else + * means it's either unsupported or already setup. + */ + if (region->nr_mmaps != 1 || region->mmaps[0].offset || + region->size != region->mmaps[0].size) { + return; + } + + /* MSI-X table start and end aligned to host page size */ + start = vdev->msix->table_offset & qemu_real_host_page_mask; + end = REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN((uint64_t)vdev->msix->table_offset + + (vdev->msix->entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)); + + /* + * Does the MSI-X table cover the beginning of the BAR? The whole BAR? + * NB - Host page size is necessarily a power of two and so is the PCI + * BAR (not counting EA yet), therefore if we have host page aligned + * @start and @end, then any remainder of the BAR before or after those + * must be at least host page sized and therefore mmap'able. + */ + if (!start) { + if (end >= region->size) { + region->nr_mmaps = 0; + g_free(region->mmaps); + region->mmaps = NULL; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, 0, 0); + } else { + region->mmaps[0].offset = end; + region->mmaps[0].size = region->size - end; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset, + region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size); + } + + /* Maybe it's aligned at the end of the BAR */ + } else if (end >= region->size) { + region->mmaps[0].size = start; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset, + region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size); + + /* Otherwise it must split the BAR */ + } else { + region->nr_mmaps = 2; + region->mmaps = g_renew(VFIOMmap, region->mmaps, 2); + + memcpy(®ion->mmaps[1], ®ion->mmaps[0], sizeof(VFIOMmap)); + + region->mmaps[0].size = start; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[0].offset, + region->mmaps[0].offset + region->mmaps[0].size); + + region->mmaps[1].offset = end; + region->mmaps[1].size = region->size - end; + trace_vfio_msix_fixup(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->msix->table_bar, region->mmaps[1].offset, + region->mmaps[1].offset + region->mmaps[1].size); + } +} + /* * We don't have any control over how pci_add_capability() inserts * capabilities into the chain. In order to setup MSI-X we need a @@ -2212,12 +1273,13 @@ static int vfio_setup_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) * need to first look for where the MSI-X table lives. So we * unfortunately split MSI-X setup across two functions. */ -static int vfio_early_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static int vfio_msix_early_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { uint8_t pos; uint16_t ctrl; uint32_t table, pba; int fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; + VFIOMSIXInfo *msix; pos = pci_find_capability(&vdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX); if (!pos) { @@ -2225,7 +1287,7 @@ static int vfio_early_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) } if (pread(fd, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl), - vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_CAP_FLAGS) != sizeof(ctrl)) { + vdev->config_offset + pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS) != sizeof(ctrl)) { return -errno; } @@ -2243,56 +1305,55 @@ static int vfio_early_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) table = le32_to_cpu(table); pba = le32_to_cpu(pba); - vdev->msix = g_malloc0(sizeof(*(vdev->msix))); - vdev->msix->table_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->table_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->pba_bar = pba & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->pba_offset = pba & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; - vdev->msix->entries = (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1; + msix = g_malloc0(sizeof(*msix)); + msix->table_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->table_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->pba_bar = pba & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->pba_offset = pba & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK; + msix->entries = (ctrl & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1; /* * Test the size of the pba_offset variable and catch if it extends outside * of the specified BAR. If it is the case, we need to apply a hardware * specific quirk if the device is known or we have a broken configuration. */ - if (vdev->msix->pba_offset >= - vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.size) { - - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint16_t vendor = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - uint16_t device = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); - + if (msix->pba_offset >= vdev->bars[msix->pba_bar].region.size) { /* * Chelsio T5 Virtual Function devices are encoded as 0x58xx for T5 * adapters. The T5 hardware returns an incorrect value of 0x8000 for * the VF PBA offset while the BAR itself is only 8k. The correct value * is 0x1000, so we hard code that here. */ - if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO && (device & 0xff00) == 0x5800) { - vdev->msix->pba_offset = 0x1000; + if (vdev->vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO && + (vdev->device_id & 0xff00) == 0x5800) { + msix->pba_offset = 0x1000; } else { error_report("vfio: Hardware reports invalid configuration, " "MSIX PBA outside of specified BAR"); + g_free(msix); return -EINVAL; } } - trace_vfio_early_setup_msix(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos, - vdev->msix->table_bar, - vdev->msix->table_offset, - vdev->msix->entries); + trace_vfio_msix_early_setup(vdev->vbasedev.name, pos, msix->table_bar, + msix->table_offset, msix->entries); + vdev->msix = msix; + + vfio_pci_fixup_msix_region(vdev); return 0; } -static int vfio_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) +static int vfio_msix_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) { int ret; + vdev->msix->pending = g_malloc0(BITS_TO_LONGS(vdev->msix->entries) * + sizeof(unsigned long)); ret = msix_init(&vdev->pdev, vdev->msix->entries, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, vdev->msix->table_bar, vdev->msix->table_offset, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem, + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem, vdev->msix->pba_bar, vdev->msix->pba_offset, pos); if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -ENOTSUP) { @@ -2302,6 +1363,24 @@ static int vfio_setup_msix(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos) return ret; } + /* + * The PCI spec suggests that devices provide additional alignment for + * MSI-X structures and avoid overlapping non-MSI-X related registers. + * For an assigned device, this hopefully means that emulation of MSI-X + * structures does not affect the performance of the device. If devices + * fail to provide that alignment, a significant performance penalty may + * result, for instance Mellanox MT27500 VFs: + * http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm/msg125881.html + * + * The PBA is simply not that important for such a serious regression and + * most drivers do not appear to look at it. The solution for this is to + * disable the PBA MemoryRegion unless it's being used. We disable it + * here and only enable it if a masked vector fires through QEMU. As the + * vector-use notifier is called, which occurs on unmask, we test whether + * PBA emulation is needed and again disable if not. + */ + memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->pdev.msix_pba_mmio, false); + return 0; } @@ -2311,8 +1390,9 @@ static void vfio_teardown_msi(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) if (vdev->msix) { msix_uninit(&vdev->pdev, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, - &vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem); + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->table_bar].region.mem, + vdev->bars[vdev->msix->pba_bar].region.mem); + g_free(vdev->msix->pending); } } @@ -2324,71 +1404,23 @@ static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled) int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[i]; - - if (!bar->region.size) { - continue; - } - - memory_region_set_enabled(&bar->region.mmap_mem, enabled); - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == i) { - memory_region_set_enabled(&vdev->msix->mmap_mem, enabled); - } + vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(&vdev->bars[i].region, enabled); } } -static void vfio_unregister_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) +static void vfio_bar_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) { VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - if (!bar->region.size) { - return; - } - - vfio_bar_quirk_teardown(vdev, nr); - - memory_region_del_subregion(&bar->region.mem, &bar->region.mmap_mem); - - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - memory_region_del_subregion(&bar->region.mem, &vdev->msix->mmap_mem); - } -} - -static void vfio_unmap_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - - if (!bar->region.size) { - return; - } - - vfio_bar_quirk_free(vdev, nr); - - munmap(bar->region.mmap, memory_region_size(&bar->region.mmap_mem)); - - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - munmap(vdev->msix->mmap, memory_region_size(&vdev->msix->mmap_mem)); - } -} - -static void vfio_map_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIOBAR *bar = &vdev->bars[nr]; - uint64_t size = bar->region.size; - char name[64]; uint32_t pci_bar; uint8_t type; int ret; /* Skip both unimplemented BARs and the upper half of 64bit BARS. */ - if (!size) { + if (!bar->region.size) { return; } - snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "VFIO %04x:%02x:%02x.%x BAR %d", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function, nr); - /* Determine what type of BAR this is for registration */ ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &pci_bar, sizeof(pci_bar), vdev->config_offset + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * nr)); @@ -2403,102 +1435,78 @@ static void vfio_map_bar(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr) type = pci_bar & (bar->ioport ? ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK : ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK); - /* A "slow" read/write mapping underlies all BARs */ - memory_region_init_io(&bar->region.mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_region_ops, - bar, name, size); - pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, nr, type, &bar->region.mem); - - /* - * We can't mmap areas overlapping the MSIX vector table, so we - * potentially insert a direct-mapped subregion before and after it. - */ - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - size = vdev->msix->table_offset & qemu_real_host_page_mask; - } - - strncat(name, " mmap", sizeof(name) - strlen(name) - 1); - if (vfio_mmap_region(OBJECT(vdev), &bar->region, &bar->region.mem, - &bar->region.mmap_mem, &bar->region.mmap, - size, 0, name)) { - error_report("%s unsupported. Performance may be slow", name); - } - - if (vdev->msix && vdev->msix->table_bar == nr) { - uint64_t start; - - start = REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN((uint64_t)vdev->msix->table_offset + - (vdev->msix->entries * - PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)); - - size = start < bar->region.size ? bar->region.size - start : 0; - strncat(name, " msix-hi", sizeof(name) - strlen(name) - 1); - /* VFIOMSIXInfo contains another MemoryRegion for this mapping */ - if (vfio_mmap_region(OBJECT(vdev), &bar->region, &bar->region.mem, - &vdev->msix->mmap_mem, - &vdev->msix->mmap, size, start, name)) { - error_report("%s unsupported. Performance may be slow", name); - } + if (vfio_region_mmap(&bar->region)) { + error_report("Failed to mmap %s BAR %d. Performance may be slow", + vdev->vbasedev.name, nr); } vfio_bar_quirk_setup(vdev, nr); + + pci_register_bar(&vdev->pdev, nr, type, bar->region.mem); } -static void vfio_map_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_bars_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - vfio_map_bar(vdev, i); + vfio_bar_setup(vdev, i); } - if (vdev->has_vga) { - memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, + if (vdev->vga) { + memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM], + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM], "vfio-vga-mmio@0xa0000", QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE); - memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, + memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO], + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO], "vfio-vga-io@0x3b0", QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE); - memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, + memory_region_init_io(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_vga_ops, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI], "vfio-vga-io@0x3c0", QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE); - pci_register_vga(&vdev->pdev, &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, - &vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem); + pci_register_vga(&vdev->pdev, &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].mem, + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].mem, + &vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].mem); vfio_vga_quirk_setup(vdev); } } -static void vfio_unregister_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_bars_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - vfio_unregister_bar(vdev, i); + vfio_bar_quirk_exit(vdev, i); + vfio_region_exit(&vdev->bars[i].region); } - if (vdev->has_vga) { - vfio_vga_quirk_teardown(vdev); + if (vdev->vga) { pci_unregister_vga(&vdev->pdev); + vfio_vga_quirk_exit(vdev); } } -static void vfio_unmap_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +static void vfio_bars_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) { - vfio_unmap_bar(vdev, i); + vfio_bar_quirk_finalize(vdev, i); + vfio_region_finalize(&vdev->bars[i].region); } - if (vdev->has_vga) { - vfio_vga_quirk_free(vdev); + if (vdev->vga) { + vfio_vga_quirk_finalize(vdev); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vdev->vga->region); i++) { + object_unparent(OBJECT(&vdev->vga->region[i].mem)); + } + g_free(vdev->vga); } } @@ -2507,10 +1515,11 @@ static void vfio_unmap_bars(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) */ static uint8_t vfio_std_cap_max_size(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t pos) { - uint8_t tmp, next = 0xff; + uint8_t tmp; + uint16_t next = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; for (tmp = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST]; tmp; - tmp = pdev->config[tmp + 1]) { + tmp = pdev->config[tmp + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT]) { if (tmp > pos && tmp < next) { next = tmp; } @@ -2563,13 +1572,38 @@ static int vfio_setup_pcie_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int pos, uint8_t size) } if (!pci_bus_is_express(vdev->pdev.bus)) { + PCIBus *bus = vdev->pdev.bus; + PCIDevice *bridge; + /* - * Use express capability as-is on PCI bus. It doesn't make much - * sense to even expose, but some drivers (ex. tg3) depend on it - * and guests don't seem to be particular about it. We'll need - * to revist this or force express devices to express buses if we - * ever expose an IOMMU to the guest. + * Traditionally PCI device assignment exposes the PCIe capability + * as-is on non-express buses. The reason being that some drivers + * simply assume that it's there, for example tg3. However when + * we're running on a native PCIe machine type, like Q35, we need + * to hide the PCIe capability. The reason for this is twofold; + * first Windows guests get a Code 10 error when the PCIe capability + * is exposed in this configuration. Therefore express devices won't + * work at all unless they're attached to express buses in the VM. + * Second, a native PCIe machine introduces the possibility of fine + * granularity IOMMUs supporting both translation and isolation. + * Guest code to discover the IOMMU visibility of a device, such as + * IOMMU grouping code on Linux, is very aware of device types and + * valid transitions between bus types. An express device on a non- + * express bus is not a valid combination on bare metal systems. + * + * Drivers that require a PCIe capability to make the device + * functional are simply going to need to have their devices placed + * on a PCIe bus in the VM. */ + while (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) { + bridge = pci_bridge_get_device(bus); + bus = bridge->bus; + } + + if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) { + return 0; + } + } else if (pci_bus_is_root(vdev->pdev.bus)) { /* * On a Root Complex bus Endpoints become Root Complex Integrated @@ -2674,7 +1708,7 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) int ret; cap_id = pdev->config[pos]; - next = pdev->config[pos + 1]; + next = pdev->config[pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT]; /* * If it becomes important to configure capabilities to their actual @@ -2688,7 +1722,7 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) * pci_add_capability always inserts the new capability at the head * of the chain. Therefore to end up with a chain that matches the * physical device, we insert from the end by making this recursive. - * This is also why we pre-caclulate size above as cached config space + * This is also why we pre-calculate size above as cached config space * will be changed as we unwind the stack. */ if (next) { @@ -2704,18 +1738,18 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) } /* Use emulated next pointer to allow dropping caps */ - pci_set_byte(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos + 1, 0xff); + pci_set_byte(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, 0xff); switch (cap_id) { case PCI_CAP_ID_MSI: - ret = vfio_setup_msi(vdev, pos); + ret = vfio_msi_setup(vdev, pos); break; case PCI_CAP_ID_EXP: vfio_check_pcie_flr(vdev, pos); ret = vfio_setup_pcie_cap(vdev, pos, size); break; case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX: - ret = vfio_setup_msix(vdev, pos); + ret = vfio_msix_setup(vdev, pos); break; case PCI_CAP_ID_PM: vfio_check_pm_reset(vdev, pos); @@ -2732,9 +1766,8 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos) } if (ret < 0) { - error_report("vfio: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x Error adding PCI capability " - "0x%x[0x%x]@0x%x: %d", vdev->host.domain, - vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function, + error_report("vfio: %s Error adding PCI capability " + "0x%x[0x%x]@0x%x: %d", vdev->vbasedev.name, cap_id, size, pos, ret); return ret; } @@ -2793,14 +1826,17 @@ static void vfio_pci_pre_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) static void vfio_pci_post_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { - vfio_enable_intx(vdev); + vfio_intx_enable(vdev); } -static bool vfio_pci_host_match(PCIHostDeviceAddress *host1, - PCIHostDeviceAddress *host2) +static bool vfio_pci_host_match(PCIHostDeviceAddress *addr, const char *name) { - return (host1->domain == host2->domain && host1->bus == host2->bus && - host1->slot == host2->slot && host1->function == host2->function); + char tmp[13]; + + sprintf(tmp, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%1x", addr->domain, + addr->bus, addr->slot, addr->function); + + return (strcmp(tmp, name) == 0); } static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) @@ -2825,9 +1861,8 @@ static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) if (ret && errno != ENOSPC) { ret = -errno; if (!vdev->has_pm_reset) { - error_report("vfio: Cannot reset device %04x:%02x:%02x.%x, " - "no available reset mechanism.", vdev->host.domain, - vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + error_report("vfio: Cannot reset device %s, " + "no available reset mechanism.", vdev->vbasedev.name); } goto out_single; } @@ -2860,7 +1895,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) trace_vfio_pci_hot_reset_dep_devices(host.domain, host.bus, host.slot, host.function, devices[i].group_id); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &vdev->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, vdev->vbasedev.name)) { continue; } @@ -2886,7 +1921,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_hot_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool single) continue; } tmp = container_of(vbasedev_iter, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &tmp->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, tmp->vbasedev.name)) { if (single) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_single; @@ -2948,7 +1983,7 @@ out: host.slot = PCI_SLOT(devices[i].devfn); host.function = PCI_FUNC(devices[i].devfn); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &vdev->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, vdev->vbasedev.name)) { continue; } @@ -2967,7 +2002,7 @@ out: continue; } tmp = container_of(vbasedev_iter, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev); - if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, &tmp->host)) { + if (vfio_pci_host_match(&host, tmp->vbasedev.name)) { vfio_pci_post_reset(tmp); break; } @@ -3017,13 +2052,59 @@ static void vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset(VFIODevice *vbasedev) static VFIODeviceOps vfio_pci_ops = { .vfio_compute_needs_reset = vfio_pci_compute_needs_reset, .vfio_hot_reset_multi = vfio_pci_hot_reset_multi, - .vfio_eoi = vfio_eoi, + .vfio_eoi = vfio_intx_eoi, }; +int vfio_populate_vga(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) +{ + VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev; + struct vfio_region_info *reg_info; + int ret; + + if (vbasedev->num_regions > VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX) { + ret = vfio_get_region_info(vbasedev, + VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX, ®_info); + if (ret) { + return ret; + } + + if (!(reg_info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ) || + !(reg_info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE) || + reg_info->size < 0xbffff + 1) { + error_report("vfio: Unexpected VGA info, flags 0x%lx, size 0x%lx", + (unsigned long)reg_info->flags, + (unsigned long)reg_info->size); + g_free(reg_info); + return -EINVAL; + } + + vdev->vga = g_new0(VFIOVGA, 1); + + vdev->vga->fd_offset = reg_info->offset; + vdev->vga->fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; + + g_free(reg_info); + + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE; + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM; + QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].quirks); + + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE; + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO; + QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].quirks); + + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE; + vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI; + QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga->region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks); + } + + return 0; +} + static int vfio_populate_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev; - struct vfio_region_info reg_info = { .argsz = sizeof(reg_info) }; + struct vfio_region_info *reg_info; struct vfio_irq_info irq_info = { .argsz = sizeof(irq_info) }; int i, ret = -1; @@ -3045,85 +2126,47 @@ static int vfio_populate_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) } for (i = VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX; i < VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX; i++) { - reg_info.index = i; + char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s BAR %d", vbasedev->name, i); + + ret = vfio_region_setup(OBJECT(vdev), vbasedev, + &vdev->bars[i].region, i, name); + g_free(name); - ret = ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, ®_info); if (ret) { error_report("vfio: Error getting region %d info: %m", i); goto error; } - trace_vfio_populate_device_region(vbasedev->name, i, - (unsigned long)reg_info.size, - (unsigned long)reg_info.offset, - (unsigned long)reg_info.flags); - - vdev->bars[i].region.vbasedev = vbasedev; - vdev->bars[i].region.flags = reg_info.flags; - vdev->bars[i].region.size = reg_info.size; - vdev->bars[i].region.fd_offset = reg_info.offset; - vdev->bars[i].region.nr = i; QLIST_INIT(&vdev->bars[i].quirks); } - reg_info.index = VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX; - - ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, ®_info); + ret = vfio_get_region_info(vbasedev, + VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX, ®_info); if (ret) { error_report("vfio: Error getting config info: %m"); goto error; } trace_vfio_populate_device_config(vdev->vbasedev.name, - (unsigned long)reg_info.size, - (unsigned long)reg_info.offset, - (unsigned long)reg_info.flags); + (unsigned long)reg_info->size, + (unsigned long)reg_info->offset, + (unsigned long)reg_info->flags); - vdev->config_size = reg_info.size; + vdev->config_size = reg_info->size; if (vdev->config_size == PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) { vdev->pdev.cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS; } - vdev->config_offset = reg_info.offset; + vdev->config_offset = reg_info->offset; - if ((vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA) && - vbasedev->num_regions > VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX) { - struct vfio_region_info vga_info = { - .argsz = sizeof(vga_info), - .index = VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX, - }; + g_free(reg_info); - ret = ioctl(vdev->vbasedev.fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, &vga_info); + if (vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA) { + ret = vfio_populate_vga(vdev); if (ret) { error_report( "vfio: Device does not support requested feature x-vga"); goto error; } - - if (!(vga_info.flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ) || - !(vga_info.flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE) || - vga_info.size < 0xbffff + 1) { - error_report("vfio: Unexpected VGA info, flags 0x%lx, size 0x%lx", - (unsigned long)vga_info.flags, - (unsigned long)vga_info.size); - goto error; - } - - vdev->vga.fd_offset = vga_info.offset; - vdev->vga.fd = vdev->vbasedev.fd; - - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE; - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM; - QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM].quirks); - - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE; - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO; - QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO].quirks); - - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].offset = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE; - vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].nr = QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI; - QLIST_INIT(&vdev->vga.region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI].quirks); - - vdev->has_vga = true; } irq_info.index = VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX; @@ -3148,11 +2191,8 @@ error: static void vfio_put_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) { g_free(vdev->vbasedev.name); - if (vdev->msix) { - object_unparent(OBJECT(&vdev->msix->mmap_mem)); - g_free(vdev->msix); - vdev->msix = NULL; - } + g_free(vdev->msix); + vfio_put_base_device(&vdev->vbasedev); } @@ -3173,10 +2213,7 @@ static void vfio_err_notifier_handler(void *opaque) * guest to contain the error. */ - error_report("%s(%04x:%02x:%02x.%x) Unrecoverable error detected. " - "Please collect any data possible and then kill the guest", - __func__, vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + error_report("%s(%s) Unrecoverable error detected. Please collect any data possible and then kill the guest", __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name); vm_stop(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR); } @@ -3352,203 +2389,48 @@ static void vfio_unregister_req_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) vdev->req_enabled = false; } -/* - * AMD Radeon PCI config reset, based on Linux: - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_is_smc_running() - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c:radeon_pci_config_reset - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_reset_smc() - * drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ci_smc.c:ci_stop_smc_clock() - * IDs: include/drm/drm_pciids.h - * Registers: http://cgit.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux/commit/?id=4e2aa447f6f0 - * - * Bonaire and Hawaii GPUs do not respond to a bus reset. This is a bug in the - * hardware that should be fixed on future ASICs. The symptom of this is that - * once the accerlated driver loads, Windows guests will bsod on subsequent - * attmpts to load the driver, such as after VM reset or shutdown/restart. To - * work around this, we do an AMD specific PCI config reset, followed by an SMC - * reset. The PCI config reset only works if SMC firmware is running, so we - * have a dependency on the state of the device as to whether this reset will - * be effective. There are still cases where we won't be able to kick the - * device into working, but this greatly improves the usability overall. The - * config reset magic is relatively common on AMD GPUs, but the setup and SMC - * poking is largely ASIC specific. - */ -static bool vfio_radeon_smc_is_running(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - uint32_t clk, pc_c; - - /* - * Registers 200h and 204h are index and data registers for acessing - * indirect configuration registers within the device. - */ - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000004, 4); - clk = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000370, 4); - pc_c = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - - return (!(clk & 1) && (0x20100 <= pc_c)); -} - -/* - * The scope of a config reset is controlled by a mode bit in the misc register - * and a fuse, exposed as a bit in another register. The fuse is the default - * (0 = GFX, 1 = whole GPU), the misc bit is a toggle, with the forumula - * scope = !(misc ^ fuse), where the resulting scope is defined the same as - * the fuse. A truth table therefore tells us that if misc == fuse, we need - * to flip the value of the bit in the misc register. - */ -static void vfio_radeon_set_gfx_only_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - uint32_t misc, fuse; - bool a, b; - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0xc00c0000, 4); - fuse = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - b = fuse & 64; - - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0xc0000010, 4); - misc = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - a = misc & 2; - - if (a == b) { - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, misc ^ 2, 4); - vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); /* flush */ - } -} - -static int vfio_radeon_reset(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - int i, ret = 0; - uint32_t data; - - /* Defer to a kernel implemented reset */ - if (vdev->vbasedev.reset_works) { - return -ENODEV; - } - - /* Enable only memory BAR access */ - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY, 2); - - /* Reset only works if SMC firmware is loaded and running */ - if (!vfio_radeon_smc_is_running(vdev)) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - - /* Make sure only the GFX function is reset */ - vfio_radeon_set_gfx_only_reset(vdev); - - /* AMD PCI config reset */ - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, 0x7c, 0x39d5e86b, 4); - usleep(100); - - /* Read back the memory size to make sure we're out of reset */ - for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { - if (vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x5428, 4) != 0xffffffff) { - break; - } - usleep(1); - } - - /* Reset SMC */ - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000000, 4); - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - data |= 1; - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, data, 4); - - /* Disable SMC clock */ - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x200, 0x80000004, 4); - data = vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, 4); - data |= 1; - vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[5].region, 0x204, data, 4); - -out: - /* Restore PCI command register */ - vfio_pci_write_config(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, 0, 2); - - return ret; -} - -static void vfio_setup_resetfn(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev) -{ - PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev; - uint16_t vendor, device; - - vendor = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); - device = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); - - switch (vendor) { - case 0x1002: - switch (device) { - /* Bonaire */ - case 0x6649: /* Bonaire [FirePro W5100] */ - case 0x6650: - case 0x6651: - case 0x6658: /* Bonaire XTX [Radeon R7 260X] */ - case 0x665c: /* Bonaire XT [Radeon HD 7790/8770 / R9 260 OEM] */ - case 0x665d: /* Bonaire [Radeon R7 200 Series] */ - /* Hawaii */ - case 0x67A0: /* Hawaii XT GL [FirePro W9100] */ - case 0x67A1: /* Hawaii PRO GL [FirePro W8100] */ - case 0x67A2: - case 0x67A8: - case 0x67A9: - case 0x67AA: - case 0x67B0: /* Hawaii XT [Radeon R9 290X] */ - case 0x67B1: /* Hawaii PRO [Radeon R9 290] */ - case 0x67B8: - case 0x67B9: - case 0x67BA: - case 0x67BE: - vdev->resetfn = vfio_radeon_reset; - break; - } - break; - } -} - static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) { VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pdev); VFIODevice *vbasedev_iter; VFIOGroup *group; - char path[PATH_MAX], iommu_group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name; + char *tmp, group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name; ssize_t len; struct stat st; int groupid; int ret; - /* Check that the host device exists */ - snprintf(path, sizeof(path), - "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x/", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); - if (stat(path, &st) < 0) { - error_report("vfio: error: no such host device: %s", path); + if (!vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev) { + vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev = + g_strdup_printf("/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x", + vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, + vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); + } + + if (stat(vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev, &st) < 0) { + error_report("vfio: error: no such host device: %s", + vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev); return -errno; } + vdev->vbasedev.name = g_strdup(basename(vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev)); vdev->vbasedev.ops = &vfio_pci_ops; - vdev->vbasedev.type = VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI; - vdev->vbasedev.name = g_strdup_printf("%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, - vdev->host.slot, vdev->host.function); - strncat(path, "iommu_group", sizeof(path) - strlen(path) - 1); + tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s/iommu_group", vdev->vbasedev.sysfsdev); + len = readlink(tmp, group_path, sizeof(group_path)); + g_free(tmp); - len = readlink(path, iommu_group_path, sizeof(path)); - if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof(path)) { + if (len <= 0 || len >= sizeof(group_path)) { error_report("vfio: error no iommu_group for device"); return len < 0 ? -errno : -ENAMETOOLONG; } - iommu_group_path[len] = 0; - group_name = basename(iommu_group_path); + group_path[len] = 0; + group_name = basename(group_path); if (sscanf(group_name, "%d", &groupid) != 1) { - error_report("vfio: error reading %s: %m", path); + error_report("vfio: error reading %s: %m", group_path); return -errno; } @@ -3560,21 +2442,18 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) return -ENOENT; } - snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x", - vdev->host.domain, vdev->host.bus, vdev->host.slot, - vdev->host.function); - QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev_iter, &group->device_list, next) { if (strcmp(vbasedev_iter->name, vdev->vbasedev.name) == 0) { - error_report("vfio: error: device %s is already attached", path); + error_report("vfio: error: device %s is already attached", + vdev->vbasedev.name); vfio_put_group(group); return -EBUSY; } } - ret = vfio_get_device(group, path, &vdev->vbasedev); + ret = vfio_get_device(group, vdev->vbasedev.name, &vdev->vbasedev); if (ret) { - error_report("vfio: failed to get device %s", path); + error_report("vfio: failed to get device %s", vdev->vbasedev.name); vfio_put_group(group); return ret; } @@ -3600,6 +2479,54 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) /* QEMU can choose to expose the ROM or not */ memset(vdev->emulated_config_bits + PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 0xff, 4); + /* + * The PCI spec reserves vendor ID 0xffff as an invalid value. The + * device ID is managed by the vendor and need only be a 16-bit value. + * Allow any 16-bit value for subsystem so they can be hidden or changed. + */ + if (vdev->vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->vendor_id >= 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI vendor ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, vdev->vendor_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_vendor_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->vendor_id); + } else { + vdev->vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID); + } + + if (vdev->device_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->device_id > 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI device ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, vdev->device_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_device_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->device_id); + } else { + vdev->device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID); + } + + if (vdev->sub_vendor_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->sub_vendor_id > 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI subsystem vendor ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, + vdev->sub_vendor_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_sub_vendor_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->sub_vendor_id); + } + + if (vdev->sub_device_id != PCI_ANY_ID) { + if (vdev->sub_device_id > 0xffff) { + error_report("vfio: Invalid PCI subsystem device ID provided"); + return -EINVAL; + } + vfio_add_emulated_word(vdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, vdev->sub_device_id, ~0); + trace_vfio_pci_emulated_sub_device_id(vdev->vbasedev.name, + vdev->sub_device_id); + } + /* QEMU can change multi-function devices to single function, or reverse */ vdev->emulated_config_bits[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION; @@ -3621,12 +2548,12 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) vfio_pci_size_rom(vdev); - ret = vfio_early_setup_msix(vdev); + ret = vfio_msix_early_setup(vdev); if (ret) { return ret; } - vfio_map_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_setup(vdev); ret = vfio_add_capabilities(vdev); if (ret) { @@ -3647,8 +2574,8 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) if (vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 1)) { vdev->intx.mmap_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, vfio_intx_mmap_enable, vdev); - pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, vfio_update_irq); - ret = vfio_enable_intx(vdev); + pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, vfio_intx_update); + ret = vfio_intx_enable(vdev); if (ret) { goto out_teardown; } @@ -3656,14 +2583,14 @@ static int vfio_initfn(PCIDevice *pdev) vfio_register_err_notifier(vdev); vfio_register_req_notifier(vdev); - vfio_setup_resetfn(vdev); + vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(vdev); return 0; out_teardown: pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(&vdev->pdev, NULL); vfio_teardown_msi(vdev); - vfio_unregister_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_exit(vdev); return ret; } @@ -3673,7 +2600,7 @@ static void vfio_instance_finalize(Object *obj) VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = DO_UPCAST(VFIOPCIDevice, pdev, pci_dev); VFIOGroup *group = vdev->vbasedev.group; - vfio_unmap_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_finalize(vdev); g_free(vdev->emulated_config_bits); g_free(vdev->rom); vfio_put_device(vdev); @@ -3692,7 +2619,7 @@ static void vfio_exitfn(PCIDevice *pdev) timer_free(vdev->intx.mmap_timer); } vfio_teardown_msi(vdev); - vfio_unregister_bars(vdev); + vfio_bars_exit(vdev); } static void vfio_pci_reset(DeviceState *dev) @@ -3743,13 +2670,23 @@ static void vfio_instance_init(Object *obj) static Property vfio_pci_dev_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_PCI_HOST_DEVADDR("host", VFIOPCIDevice, host), + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("sysfsdev", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.sysfsdev), DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-intx-mmap-timeout-ms", VFIOPCIDevice, intx.mmap_timeout, 1100), DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-vga", VFIOPCIDevice, features, VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT, false), DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-req", VFIOPCIDevice, features, VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT, true), - DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-mmap", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.allow_mmap, true), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-mmap", VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev.no_mmap, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-intx", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_intx, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-msi", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_msi, false), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-kvm-msix", VFIOPCIDevice, no_kvm_msix, false), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-vendor-id", VFIOPCIDevice, vendor_id, PCI_ANY_ID), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-device-id", VFIOPCIDevice, device_id, PCI_ANY_ID), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-sub-vendor-id", VFIOPCIDevice, + sub_vendor_id, PCI_ANY_ID), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-sub-device-id", VFIOPCIDevice, + sub_device_id, PCI_ANY_ID), /* * TODO - support passed fds... is this necessary? * DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vfiofd", VFIOPCIDevice, vfiofd_name), diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.h b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3976f6854 --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/pci.h @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* + * vfio based device assignment support - PCI devices + * + * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012-2015 + * + * Authors: + * Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ +#ifndef HW_VFIO_VFIO_PCI_H +#define HW_VFIO_VFIO_PCI_H + +#include "qemu-common.h" +#include "exec/memory.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h" +#include "qemu/event_notifier.h" +#include "qemu/queue.h" +#include "qemu/timer.h" + +#define PCI_ANY_ID (~0) + +struct VFIOPCIDevice; + +typedef struct VFIOQuirk { + QLIST_ENTRY(VFIOQuirk) next; + void *data; + int nr_mem; + MemoryRegion *mem; +} VFIOQuirk; + +typedef struct VFIOBAR { + VFIORegion region; + bool ioport; + bool mem64; + QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOQuirk) quirks; +} VFIOBAR; + +typedef struct VFIOVGARegion { + MemoryRegion mem; + off_t offset; + int nr; + QLIST_HEAD(, VFIOQuirk) quirks; +} VFIOVGARegion; + +typedef struct VFIOVGA { + off_t fd_offset; + int fd; + VFIOVGARegion region[QEMU_PCI_VGA_NUM_REGIONS]; +} VFIOVGA; + +typedef struct VFIOINTx { + bool pending; /* interrupt pending */ + bool kvm_accel; /* set when QEMU bypass through KVM enabled */ + uint8_t pin; /* which pin to pull for qemu_set_irq */ + EventNotifier interrupt; /* eventfd triggered on interrupt */ + EventNotifier unmask; /* eventfd for unmask on QEMU bypass */ + PCIINTxRoute route; /* routing info for QEMU bypass */ + uint32_t mmap_timeout; /* delay to re-enable mmaps after interrupt */ + QEMUTimer *mmap_timer; /* enable mmaps after periods w/o interrupts */ +} VFIOINTx; + +typedef struct VFIOMSIVector { + /* + * Two interrupt paths are configured per vector. The first, is only used + * for interrupts injected via QEMU. This is typically the non-accel path, + * but may also be used when we want QEMU to handle masking and pending + * bits. The KVM path bypasses QEMU and is therefore higher performance, + * but requires masking at the device. virq is used to track the MSI route + * through KVM, thus kvm_interrupt is only available when virq is set to a + * valid (>= 0) value. + */ + EventNotifier interrupt; + EventNotifier kvm_interrupt; + struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev; /* back pointer to device */ + int virq; + bool use; +} VFIOMSIVector; + +enum { + VFIO_INT_NONE = 0, + VFIO_INT_INTx = 1, + VFIO_INT_MSI = 2, + VFIO_INT_MSIX = 3, +}; + +/* Cache of MSI-X setup plus extra mmap and memory region for split BAR map */ +typedef struct VFIOMSIXInfo { + uint8_t table_bar; + uint8_t pba_bar; + uint16_t entries; + uint32_t table_offset; + uint32_t pba_offset; + MemoryRegion mmap_mem; + void *mmap; + unsigned long *pending; +} VFIOMSIXInfo; + +typedef struct VFIOPCIDevice { + PCIDevice pdev; + VFIODevice vbasedev; + VFIOINTx intx; + unsigned int config_size; + uint8_t *emulated_config_bits; /* QEMU emulated bits, little-endian */ + off_t config_offset; /* Offset of config space region within device fd */ + unsigned int rom_size; + off_t rom_offset; /* Offset of ROM region within device fd */ + void *rom; + int msi_cap_size; + VFIOMSIVector *msi_vectors; + VFIOMSIXInfo *msix; + int nr_vectors; /* Number of MSI/MSIX vectors currently in use */ + int interrupt; /* Current interrupt type */ + VFIOBAR bars[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1]; /* No ROM */ + VFIOVGA *vga; /* 0xa0000, 0x3b0, 0x3c0 */ + PCIHostDeviceAddress host; + EventNotifier err_notifier; + EventNotifier req_notifier; + int (*resetfn)(struct VFIOPCIDevice *); + uint32_t vendor_id; + uint32_t device_id; + uint32_t sub_vendor_id; + uint32_t sub_device_id; + uint32_t features; +#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT 0 +#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA (1 << VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_VGA_BIT) +#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT 1 +#define VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ (1 << VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_REQ_BIT) + int32_t bootindex; + uint8_t pm_cap; + bool has_vga; + bool pci_aer; + bool req_enabled; + bool has_flr; + bool has_pm_reset; + bool rom_read_failed; + bool no_kvm_intx; + bool no_kvm_msi; + bool no_kvm_msix; +} VFIOPCIDevice; + +uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len); +void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev, + uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len); + +uint64_t vfio_vga_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size); +void vfio_vga_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data, unsigned size); + +bool vfio_blacklist_opt_rom(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); +void vfio_vga_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); +void vfio_vga_quirk_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); +void vfio_vga_quirk_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); +void vfio_bar_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr); +void vfio_bar_quirk_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr); +void vfio_bar_quirk_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr); +void vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); + +int vfio_populate_vga(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev); + +#endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_PCI_H */ diff --git a/qemu/hw/vfio/platform.c b/qemu/hw/vfio/platform.c index 60365d127..1798a00a3 100644 --- a/qemu/hw/vfio/platform.c +++ b/qemu/hw/vfio/platform.c @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012 */ +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <linux/vfio.h> @@ -32,6 +34,11 @@ * Functions used whatever the injection method */ +static inline bool vfio_irq_is_automasked(VFIOINTp *intp) +{ + return intp->flags & VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED; +} + /** * vfio_init_intp - allocate, initialize the IRQ struct pointer * and add it into the list of IRQs @@ -57,18 +64,25 @@ static VFIOINTp *vfio_init_intp(VFIODevice *vbasedev, sysbus_init_irq(sbdev, &intp->qemuirq); /* Get an eventfd for trigger */ - ret = event_notifier_init(&intp->interrupt, 0); + intp->interrupt = g_malloc0(sizeof(EventNotifier)); + ret = event_notifier_init(intp->interrupt, 0); if (ret) { + g_free(intp->interrupt); g_free(intp); error_report("vfio: Error: trigger event_notifier_init failed "); return NULL; } - /* Get an eventfd for resample/unmask */ - ret = event_notifier_init(&intp->unmask, 0); - if (ret) { - g_free(intp); - error_report("vfio: Error: resamplefd event_notifier_init failed"); - return NULL; + if (vfio_irq_is_automasked(intp)) { + /* Get an eventfd for resample/unmask */ + intp->unmask = g_malloc0(sizeof(EventNotifier)); + ret = event_notifier_init(intp->unmask, 0); + if (ret) { + g_free(intp->interrupt); + g_free(intp->unmask); + g_free(intp); + error_report("vfio: Error: resamplefd event_notifier_init failed"); + return NULL; + } } QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->intp_list, intp, next); @@ -100,7 +114,7 @@ static int vfio_set_trigger_eventfd(VFIOINTp *intp, irq_set->start = 0; irq_set->count = 1; pfd = (int32_t *)&irq_set->data; - *pfd = event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt); + *pfd = event_notifier_get_fd(intp->interrupt); qemu_set_fd_handler(*pfd, (IOHandler *)handler, NULL, intp); ret = ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS, irq_set); g_free(irq_set); @@ -130,12 +144,8 @@ static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev, bool enabled) { int i; - trace_vfio_platform_mmap_set_enabled(enabled); - for (i = 0; i < vdev->vbasedev.num_regions; i++) { - VFIORegion *region = vdev->regions[i]; - - memory_region_set_enabled(®ion->mmap_mem, enabled); + vfio_region_mmaps_set_enabled(vdev->regions[i], enabled); } } @@ -182,7 +192,7 @@ static void vfio_intp_mmap_enable(void *opaque) static void vfio_intp_inject_pending_lockheld(VFIOINTp *intp) { trace_vfio_platform_intp_inject_pending_lockheld(intp->pin, - event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt)); + event_notifier_get_fd(intp->interrupt)); intp->state = VFIO_IRQ_ACTIVE; @@ -224,18 +234,18 @@ static void vfio_intp_interrupt(VFIOINTp *intp) trace_vfio_intp_interrupt_set_pending(intp->pin); QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vdev->pending_intp_queue, intp, pqnext); - ret = event_notifier_test_and_clear(&intp->interrupt); + ret = event_notifier_test_and_clear(intp->interrupt); qemu_mutex_unlock(&vdev->intp_mutex); return; } trace_vfio_platform_intp_interrupt(intp->pin, - event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt)); + event_notifier_get_fd(intp->interrupt)); - ret = event_notifier_test_and_clear(&intp->interrupt); + ret = event_notifier_test_and_clear(intp->interrupt); if (!ret) { - error_report("Error when clearing fd=%d (ret = %d)\n", - event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt), ret); + error_report("Error when clearing fd=%d (ret = %d)", + event_notifier_get_fd(intp->interrupt), ret); } intp->state = VFIO_IRQ_ACTIVE; @@ -283,13 +293,13 @@ static void vfio_platform_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) QLIST_FOREACH(intp, &vdev->intp_list, next) { if (intp->state == VFIO_IRQ_ACTIVE) { trace_vfio_platform_eoi(intp->pin, - event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt)); + event_notifier_get_fd(intp->interrupt)); intp->state = VFIO_IRQ_INACTIVE; /* deassert the virtual IRQ */ qemu_set_irq(intp->qemuirq, 0); - if (intp->flags & VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED) { + if (vfio_irq_is_automasked(intp)) { /* unmasks the physical level-sensitive IRQ */ vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(vbasedev, intp->pin); } @@ -310,18 +320,29 @@ static void vfio_platform_eoi(VFIODevice *vbasedev) /** * vfio_start_eventfd_injection - starts the virtual IRQ injection using * user-side handled eventfds - * @intp: the IRQ struct pointer + * @sbdev: the sysbus device handle + * @irq: the qemu irq handle */ -static int vfio_start_eventfd_injection(VFIOINTp *intp) +static void vfio_start_eventfd_injection(SysBusDevice *sbdev, qemu_irq irq) { int ret; + VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev = VFIO_PLATFORM_DEVICE(sbdev); + VFIOINTp *intp; + + QLIST_FOREACH(intp, &vdev->intp_list, next) { + if (intp->qemuirq == irq) { + break; + } + } + assert(intp); ret = vfio_set_trigger_eventfd(intp, vfio_intp_interrupt); if (ret) { - error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to pass IRQ fd to the driver: %m"); + error_report("vfio: failed to start eventfd signaling for IRQ %d: %m", + intp->pin); + abort(); } - return ret; } /* @@ -349,7 +370,7 @@ static int vfio_set_resample_eventfd(VFIOINTp *intp) irq_set->start = 0; irq_set->count = 1; pfd = (int32_t *)&irq_set->data; - *pfd = event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->unmask); + *pfd = event_notifier_get_fd(intp->unmask); qemu_set_fd_handler(*pfd, NULL, NULL, NULL); ret = ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS, irq_set); g_free(irq_set); @@ -359,6 +380,15 @@ static int vfio_set_resample_eventfd(VFIOINTp *intp) return ret; } +/** + * vfio_start_irqfd_injection - starts the virtual IRQ injection using + * irqfd + * + * @sbdev: the sysbus device handle + * @irq: the qemu irq handle + * + * In case the irqfd setup fails, we fallback to userspace handled eventfd + */ static void vfio_start_irqfd_injection(SysBusDevice *sbdev, qemu_irq irq) { VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev = VFIO_PLATFORM_DEVICE(sbdev); @@ -366,7 +396,7 @@ static void vfio_start_irqfd_injection(SysBusDevice *sbdev, qemu_irq irq) if (!kvm_irqfds_enabled() || !kvm_resamplefds_enabled() || !vdev->irqfd_allowed) { - return; + goto fail_irqfd; } QLIST_FOREACH(intp, &vdev->intp_list, next) { @@ -376,39 +406,36 @@ static void vfio_start_irqfd_injection(SysBusDevice *sbdev, qemu_irq irq) } assert(intp); - /* Get to a known interrupt state */ - qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt), - NULL, NULL, vdev); - - vfio_mask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, intp->pin); - qemu_set_irq(intp->qemuirq, 0); - - if (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(kvm_state, &intp->interrupt, - &intp->unmask, irq) < 0) { + if (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(kvm_state, intp->interrupt, + intp->unmask, irq) < 0) { goto fail_irqfd; } if (vfio_set_trigger_eventfd(intp, NULL) < 0) { goto fail_vfio; } - if (vfio_set_resample_eventfd(intp) < 0) { - goto fail_vfio; + if (vfio_irq_is_automasked(intp)) { + if (vfio_set_resample_eventfd(intp) < 0) { + goto fail_vfio; + } + trace_vfio_platform_start_level_irqfd_injection(intp->pin, + event_notifier_get_fd(intp->interrupt), + event_notifier_get_fd(intp->unmask)); + } else { + trace_vfio_platform_start_edge_irqfd_injection(intp->pin, + event_notifier_get_fd(intp->interrupt)); } - /* Let's resume injection with irqfd setup */ - vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, intp->pin); - intp->kvm_accel = true; - trace_vfio_platform_start_irqfd_injection(intp->pin, - event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->interrupt), - event_notifier_get_fd(&intp->unmask)); return; fail_vfio: - kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(kvm_state, &intp->interrupt, irq); + kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(kvm_state, intp->interrupt, irq); + error_report("vfio: failed to start eventfd signaling for IRQ %d: %m", + intp->pin); + abort(); fail_irqfd: - vfio_start_eventfd_injection(intp); - vfio_unmask_single_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, intp->pin); + vfio_start_eventfd_injection(sbdev, irq); return; } @@ -446,28 +473,16 @@ static int vfio_populate_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev) vdev->regions = g_new0(VFIORegion *, vbasedev->num_regions); for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_regions; i++) { - struct vfio_region_info reg_info = { .argsz = sizeof(reg_info) }; - VFIORegion *ptr; + char *name = g_strdup_printf("VFIO %s region %d\n", vbasedev->name, i); - vdev->regions[i] = g_malloc0(sizeof(VFIORegion)); - ptr = vdev->regions[i]; - reg_info.index = i; - ret = ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, ®_info); + vdev->regions[i] = g_new0(VFIORegion, 1); + ret = vfio_region_setup(OBJECT(vdev), vbasedev, + vdev->regions[i], i, name); + g_free(name); if (ret) { error_report("vfio: Error getting region %d info: %m", i); goto reg_error; } - ptr->flags = reg_info.flags; - ptr->size = reg_info.size; - ptr->fd_offset = reg_info.offset; - ptr->nr = i; - ptr->vbasedev = vbasedev; - - trace_vfio_platform_populate_regions(ptr->nr, - (unsigned long)ptr->flags, - (unsigned long)ptr->size, - ptr->vbasedev->fd, - (unsigned long)ptr->fd_offset); } vdev->mmap_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, @@ -504,6 +519,9 @@ irq_err: } reg_error: for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_regions; i++) { + if (vdev->regions[i]) { + vfio_region_finalize(vdev->regions[i]); + } g_free(vdev->regions[i]); } g_free(vdev->regions); @@ -530,38 +548,45 @@ static int vfio_base_device_init(VFIODevice *vbasedev) { VFIOGroup *group; VFIODevice *vbasedev_iter; - char path[PATH_MAX], iommu_group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name; + char *tmp, group_path[PATH_MAX], *group_name; ssize_t len; struct stat st; int groupid; int ret; - /* name must be set prior to the call */ - if (!vbasedev->name || strchr(vbasedev->name, '/')) { - return -EINVAL; - } + /* @sysfsdev takes precedence over @host */ + if (vbasedev->sysfsdev) { + g_free(vbasedev->name); + vbasedev->name = g_strdup(basename(vbasedev->sysfsdev)); + } else { + if (!vbasedev->name || strchr(vbasedev->name, '/')) { + return -EINVAL; + } - /* Check that the host device exists */ - g_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/bus/platform/devices/%s/", - vbasedev->name); + vbasedev->sysfsdev = g_strdup_printf("/sys/bus/platform/devices/%s", + vbasedev->name); + } - if (stat(path, &st) < 0) { - error_report("vfio: error: no such host device: %s", path); + if (stat(vbasedev->sysfsdev, &st) < 0) { + error_report("vfio: error: no such host device: %s", + vbasedev->sysfsdev); return -errno; } - g_strlcat(path, "iommu_group", sizeof(path)); - len = readlink(path, iommu_group_path, sizeof(iommu_group_path)); - if (len < 0 || len >= sizeof(iommu_group_path)) { + tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s/iommu_group", vbasedev->sysfsdev); + len = readlink(tmp, group_path, sizeof(group_path)); + g_free(tmp); + + if (len < 0 || len >= sizeof(group_path)) { error_report("vfio: error no iommu_group for device"); return len < 0 ? -errno : -ENAMETOOLONG; } - iommu_group_path[len] = 0; - group_name = basename(iommu_group_path); + group_path[len] = 0; + group_name = basename(group_path); if (sscanf(group_name, "%d", &groupid) != 1) { - error_report("vfio: error reading %s: %m", path); + error_report("vfio: error reading %s: %m", group_path); return -errno; } @@ -573,25 +598,24 @@ static int vfio_base_device_init(VFIODevice *vbasedev) return -ENOENT; } - g_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", vbasedev->name); - QLIST_FOREACH(vbasedev_iter, &group->device_list, next) { if (strcmp(vbasedev_iter->name, vbasedev->name) == 0) { - error_report("vfio: error: device %s is already attached", path); + error_report("vfio: error: device %s is already attached", + vbasedev->name); vfio_put_group(group); return -EBUSY; } } - ret = vfio_get_device(group, path, vbasedev); + ret = vfio_get_device(group, vbasedev->name, vbasedev); if (ret) { - error_report("vfio: failed to get device %s", path); + error_report("vfio: failed to get device %s", vbasedev->name); vfio_put_group(group); return ret; } ret = vfio_populate_device(vbasedev); if (ret) { - error_report("vfio: failed to populate device %s", path); + error_report("vfio: failed to populate device %s", vbasedev->name); vfio_put_group(group); } @@ -599,41 +623,6 @@ static int vfio_base_device_init(VFIODevice *vbasedev) } /** - * vfio_map_region - initialize the 2 memory regions for a given - * MMIO region index - * @vdev: the VFIO platform device handle - * @nr: the index of the region - * - * Init the top memory region and the mmapped memory region beneath - * VFIOPlatformDevice is used since VFIODevice is not a QOM Object - * and could not be passed to memory region functions -*/ -static void vfio_map_region(VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev, int nr) -{ - VFIORegion *region = vdev->regions[nr]; - uint64_t size = region->size; - char name[64]; - - if (!size) { - return; - } - - g_snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "VFIO %s region %d", - vdev->vbasedev.name, nr); - - /* A "slow" read/write mapping underlies all regions */ - memory_region_init_io(®ion->mem, OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_region_ops, - region, name, size); - - g_strlcat(name, " mmap", sizeof(name)); - - if (vfio_mmap_region(OBJECT(vdev), region, ®ion->mem, - ®ion->mmap_mem, ®ion->mmap, size, 0, name)) { - error_report("%s unsupported. Performance may be slow", name); - } -} - -/** * vfio_platform_realize - the device realize function * @dev: device state pointer * @errp: error @@ -646,13 +635,14 @@ static void vfio_platform_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev = VFIO_PLATFORM_DEVICE(dev); SysBusDevice *sbdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev; - VFIOINTp *intp; int i, ret; vbasedev->type = VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PLATFORM; vbasedev->ops = &vfio_platform_ops; - trace_vfio_platform_realize(vbasedev->name, vdev->compat); + trace_vfio_platform_realize(vbasedev->sysfsdev ? + vbasedev->sysfsdev : vbasedev->name, + vdev->compat); ret = vfio_base_device_init(vbasedev); if (ret) { @@ -662,12 +652,11 @@ static void vfio_platform_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) } for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_regions; i++) { - vfio_map_region(vdev, i); - sysbus_init_mmio(sbdev, &vdev->regions[i]->mem); - } - - QLIST_FOREACH(intp, &vdev->intp_list, next) { - vfio_start_eventfd_injection(intp); + if (vfio_region_mmap(vdev->regions[i])) { + error_report("%s mmap unsupported. Performance may be slow", + memory_region_name(vdev->regions[i]->mem)); + } + sysbus_init_mmio(sbdev, vdev->regions[i]->mem); } } @@ -678,7 +667,8 @@ static const VMStateDescription vfio_platform_vmstate = { static Property vfio_platform_dev_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_STRING("host", VFIOPlatformDevice, vbasedev.name), - DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-mmap", VFIOPlatformDevice, vbasedev.allow_mmap, true), + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("sysfsdev", VFIOPlatformDevice, vbasedev.sysfsdev), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-no-mmap", VFIOPlatformDevice, vbasedev.no_mmap, false), DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("mmap-timeout-ms", VFIOPlatformDevice, mmap_timeout, 1100), DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-irqfd", VFIOPlatformDevice, irqfd_allowed, true), |