Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base

Import the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as OPNFV kvm base.

It's from git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rt/linux-rt-devel.git linux-4.1.y-rt and
the base is:

commit 0917f823c59692d751951bf5ea699a2d1e2f26a2
Author: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Date:   Sat Jul 25 12:13:34 2015 +0200

    Prepare v4.1.3-rt3

    Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>

We lose all the git history this way and it's not good. We
should apply another opnfv project repo in future.

Change-Id: I87543d81c9df70d99c5001fbdf646b202c19f423
Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>

1 files changed, 2120 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/sound/sparc/cs4231.c b/kernel/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..30bdc9718
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sound/sparc/cs4231.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2120 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2008 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
+ *
+ * Based entirely upon drivers/sbus/audio/cs4231.c which is:
+ * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Derrick J Brashear (shadow@andrew.cmu.edu)
+ * and also sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c which is:
+ * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/timer.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
+#define SBUS_SUPPORT
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI) && defined(CONFIG_SPARC64)
+#define EBUS_SUPPORT
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/ebus_dma.h>
+#endif
+
+static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
+static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
+/* Enable this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+
+module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
+module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
+module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Sun CS4231 soundcard.");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela, Derrick J. Brashear and David S. Miller");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun CS4231");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Sun,CS4231}}");
+
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+struct sbus_dma_info {
+       spinlock_t	lock;	/* DMA access lock */
+       int		dir;
+       void __iomem	*regs;
+};
+#endif
+
+struct snd_cs4231;
+struct cs4231_dma_control {
+	void		(*prepare)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+				   int dir);
+	void		(*enable)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on);
+	int		(*request)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+				   dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len);
+	unsigned int	(*address)(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont);
+#ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
+	struct		ebus_dma_info	ebus_info;
+#endif
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+	struct		sbus_dma_info	sbus_info;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct snd_cs4231 {
+	spinlock_t		lock;	/* registers access lock */
+	void __iomem		*port;
+
+	struct cs4231_dma_control	p_dma;
+	struct cs4231_dma_control	c_dma;
+
+	u32			flags;
+#define CS4231_FLAG_EBUS	0x00000001
+#define CS4231_FLAG_PLAYBACK	0x00000002
+#define CS4231_FLAG_CAPTURE	0x00000004
+
+	struct snd_card		*card;
+	struct snd_pcm		*pcm;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream	*playback_substream;
+	unsigned int		p_periods_sent;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream	*capture_substream;
+	unsigned int		c_periods_sent;
+	struct snd_timer	*timer;
+
+	unsigned short mode;
+#define CS4231_MODE_NONE	0x0000
+#define CS4231_MODE_PLAY	0x0001
+#define CS4231_MODE_RECORD	0x0002
+#define CS4231_MODE_TIMER	0x0004
+#define CS4231_MODE_OPEN	(CS4231_MODE_PLAY | CS4231_MODE_RECORD | \
+				 CS4231_MODE_TIMER)
+
+	unsigned char		image[32];	/* registers image */
+	int			mce_bit;
+	int			calibrate_mute;
+	struct mutex		mce_mutex;	/* mutex for mce register */
+	struct mutex		open_mutex;	/* mutex for ALSA open/close */
+
+	struct platform_device	*op;
+	unsigned int		irq[2];
+	unsigned int		regs_size;
+	struct snd_cs4231	*next;
+};
+
+/* Eventually we can use sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231_lib.c directly, but for
+ * now....  -DaveM
+ */
+
+/* IO ports */
+#include <sound/cs4231-regs.h>
+
+/* XXX offsets are different than PC ISA chips... */
+#define CS4231U(chip, x)	((chip)->port + ((c_d_c_CS4231##x) << 2))
+
+/* SBUS DMA register defines.  */
+
+#define APCCSR	0x10UL	/* APC DMA CSR */
+#define APCCVA	0x20UL	/* APC Capture DMA Address */
+#define APCCC	0x24UL	/* APC Capture Count */
+#define APCCNVA	0x28UL	/* APC Capture DMA Next Address */
+#define APCCNC	0x2cUL	/* APC Capture Next Count */
+#define APCPVA	0x30UL	/* APC Play DMA Address */
+#define APCPC	0x34UL	/* APC Play Count */
+#define APCPNVA	0x38UL	/* APC Play DMA Next Address */
+#define APCPNC	0x3cUL	/* APC Play Next Count */
+
+/* Defines for SBUS DMA-routines */
+
+#define APCVA  0x0UL	/* APC DMA Address */
+#define APCC   0x4UL	/* APC Count */
+#define APCNVA 0x8UL	/* APC DMA Next Address */
+#define APCNC  0xcUL	/* APC Next Count */
+#define APC_PLAY 0x30UL	/* Play registers start at 0x30 */
+#define APC_RECORD 0x20UL /* Record registers start at 0x20 */
+
+/* APCCSR bits */
+
+#define APC_INT_PENDING 0x800000 /* Interrupt Pending */
+#define APC_PLAY_INT    0x400000 /* Playback interrupt */
+#define APC_CAPT_INT    0x200000 /* Capture interrupt */
+#define APC_GENL_INT    0x100000 /* General interrupt */
+#define APC_XINT_ENA    0x80000  /* General ext int. enable */
+#define APC_XINT_PLAY   0x40000  /* Playback ext intr */
+#define APC_XINT_CAPT   0x20000  /* Capture ext intr */
+#define APC_XINT_GENL   0x10000  /* Error ext intr */
+#define APC_XINT_EMPT   0x8000   /* Pipe empty interrupt (0 write to pva) */
+#define APC_XINT_PEMP   0x4000   /* Play pipe empty (pva and pnva not set) */
+#define APC_XINT_PNVA   0x2000   /* Playback NVA dirty */
+#define APC_XINT_PENA   0x1000   /* play pipe empty Int enable */
+#define APC_XINT_COVF   0x800    /* Cap data dropped on floor */
+#define APC_XINT_CNVA   0x400    /* Capture NVA dirty */
+#define APC_XINT_CEMP   0x200    /* Capture pipe empty (cva and cnva not set) */
+#define APC_XINT_CENA   0x100    /* Cap. pipe empty int enable */
+#define APC_PPAUSE      0x80     /* Pause the play DMA */
+#define APC_CPAUSE      0x40     /* Pause the capture DMA */
+#define APC_CDC_RESET   0x20     /* CODEC RESET */
+#define APC_PDMA_READY  0x08     /* Play DMA Go */
+#define APC_CDMA_READY  0x04     /* Capture DMA Go */
+#define APC_CHIP_RESET  0x01     /* Reset the chip */
+
+/* EBUS DMA register offsets  */
+
+#define EBDMA_CSR	0x00UL	/* Control/Status */
+#define EBDMA_ADDR	0x04UL	/* DMA Address */
+#define EBDMA_COUNT	0x08UL	/* DMA Count */
+
+/*
+ *  Some variables
+ */
+
+static unsigned char freq_bits[14] = {
+	/* 5510 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 6620 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 8000 */	0x00 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 9600 */	0x0E | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 11025 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 16000 */	0x02 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 18900 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 22050 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 27042 */	0x04 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 32000 */	0x06 | CS4231_XTAL1,
+	/* 33075 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 37800 */	0x08 | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 44100 */	0x0A | CS4231_XTAL2,
+	/* 48000 */	0x0C | CS4231_XTAL1
+};
+
+static unsigned int rates[14] = {
+	5510, 6620, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
+	27042, 32000, 33075, 37800, 44100, 48000
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
+	.count	= ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
+	.list	= rates,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_xrate(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
+					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+					  &hw_constraints_rates);
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_original_image[32] =
+{
+	0x00,			/* 00/00 - lic */
+	0x00,			/* 01/01 - ric */
+	0x9f,			/* 02/02 - la1ic */
+	0x9f,			/* 03/03 - ra1ic */
+	0x9f,			/* 04/04 - la2ic */
+	0x9f,			/* 05/05 - ra2ic */
+	0xbf,			/* 06/06 - loc */
+	0xbf,			/* 07/07 - roc */
+	0x20,			/* 08/08 - pdfr */
+	CS4231_AUTOCALIB,	/* 09/09 - ic */
+	0x00,			/* 0a/10 - pc */
+	0x00,			/* 0b/11 - ti */
+	CS4231_MODE2,		/* 0c/12 - mi */
+	0x00,			/* 0d/13 - lbc */
+	0x00,			/* 0e/14 - pbru */
+	0x00,			/* 0f/15 - pbrl */
+	0x80,			/* 10/16 - afei */
+	0x01,			/* 11/17 - afeii */
+	0x9f,			/* 12/18 - llic */
+	0x9f,			/* 13/19 - rlic */
+	0x00,			/* 14/20 - tlb */
+	0x00,			/* 15/21 - thb */
+	0x00,			/* 16/22 - la3mic/reserved */
+	0x00,			/* 17/23 - ra3mic/reserved */
+	0x00,			/* 18/24 - afs */
+	0x00,			/* 19/25 - lamoc/version */
+	0x00,			/* 1a/26 - mioc */
+	0x00,			/* 1b/27 - ramoc/reserved */
+	0x20,			/* 1c/28 - cdfr */
+	0x00,			/* 1d/29 - res4 */
+	0x00,			/* 1e/30 - cbru */
+	0x00,			/* 1f/31 - cbrl */
+};
+
+static u8 __cs4231_readb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, void __iomem *reg_addr)
+{
+	if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS)
+		return readb(reg_addr);
+	else
+		return sbus_readb(reg_addr);
+}
+
+static void __cs4231_writeb(struct snd_cs4231 *cp, u8 val,
+			    void __iomem *reg_addr)
+{
+	if (cp->flags & CS4231_FLAG_EBUS)
+		return writeb(val, reg_addr);
+	else
+		return sbus_writeb(val, reg_addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Basic I/O functions
+ */
+
+static void snd_cs4231_ready(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	int timeout;
+
+	for (timeout = 250; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
+		int val = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+		if ((val & CS4231_INIT) == 0)
+			break;
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_dout(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
+			    unsigned char value)
+{
+	snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printdd("out: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x, "
+			    "value = 0x%x\n",
+			    reg, value);
+#endif
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+	wmb();
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, value, CS4231U(chip, REG));
+	mb();
+}
+
+static inline void snd_cs4231_outm(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
+		     unsigned char mask, unsigned char value)
+{
+	unsigned char tmp = (chip->image[reg] & mask) | value;
+
+	chip->image[reg] = tmp;
+	if (!chip->calibrate_mute)
+		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, reg, tmp);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_out(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg,
+			   unsigned char value)
+{
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, reg, value);
+	chip->image[reg] = value;
+	mb();
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg)
+{
+	snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printdd("in: auto calibration time out - reg = 0x%x\n",
+			    reg);
+#endif
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | reg, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+	mb();
+	return __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REG));
+}
+
+/*
+ *  CS4231 detection / MCE routines
+ */
+
+static void snd_cs4231_busy_wait(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	int timeout;
+
+	/* looks like this sequence is proper for CS4231A chip (GUS MAX) */
+	for (timeout = 5; timeout > 0; timeout--)
+		__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+
+	/* end of cleanup sequence */
+	for (timeout = 500; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
+		int val = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+		if ((val & CS4231_INIT) == 0)
+			break;
+		msleep(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_mce_up(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int timeout;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_ready(chip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printdd("mce_up - auto calibration time out (0)\n");
+#endif
+	chip->mce_bit |= CS4231_MCE;
+	timeout = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+	if (timeout == 0x80)
+		snd_printdd("mce_up [%p]: serious init problem - "
+			    "codec still busy\n",
+			    chip->port);
+	if (!(timeout & CS4231_MCE))
+		__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (timeout & 0x1f),
+				CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_mce_down(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, timeout;
+	int reg;
+
+	snd_cs4231_busy_wait(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
+	if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+		snd_printdd("mce_down [%p] - auto calibration time out (0)\n",
+			    CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+#endif
+	chip->mce_bit &= ~CS4231_MCE;
+	reg = __cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, chip->mce_bit | (reg & 0x1f),
+			CS4231U(chip, REGSEL));
+	if (reg == 0x80)
+		snd_printdd("mce_down [%p]: serious init problem "
+			    "- codec still busy\n", chip->port);
+	if ((reg & CS4231_MCE) == 0) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for auto-calibration (AC) process to finish, i.e. ACI to go low.
+	 */
+	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
+	do {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+		msleep(1);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+		reg = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
+		reg &= CS4231_CALIB_IN_PROGRESS;
+	} while (reg && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	if (reg)
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR
+			   "mce_down - auto calibration time out (2)\n");
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_advance_dma(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				   unsigned int *periods_sent)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	while (1) {
+		unsigned int period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+		unsigned int offset = period_size * (*periods_sent);
+
+		if (WARN_ON(period_size >= (1 << 24)))
+			return;
+
+		if (dma_cont->request(dma_cont,
+				      runtime->dma_addr + offset, period_size))
+			return;
+		(*periods_sent) = ((*periods_sent) + 1) % runtime->periods;
+	}
+}
+
+static void cs4231_dma_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+			       unsigned int what, int on)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont;
+
+	if (what & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
+		dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
+		if (on) {
+			dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 0);
+			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
+			snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
+				chip->playback_substream,
+				&chip->p_periods_sent);
+		} else {
+			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
+		}
+	}
+	if (what & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
+		dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
+		if (on) {
+			dma_cont->prepare(dma_cont, 1);
+			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 1);
+			snd_cs4231_advance_dma(dma_cont,
+				chip->capture_substream,
+				&chip->c_periods_sent);
+		} else {
+			dma_cont->enable(dma_cont, 0);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	int result = 0;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	{
+		unsigned int what = 0;
+		struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
+		unsigned long flags;
+
+		snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
+			if (s == chip->playback_substream) {
+				what |= CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE;
+				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
+			} else if (s == chip->capture_substream) {
+				what |= CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE;
+				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
+			}
+		}
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
+			cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 1);
+			chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= what;
+		} else {
+			cs4231_dma_trigger(substream, what, 0);
+			chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~what;
+		}
+		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
+			       chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		result = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  CODEC I/O
+ */
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_rate(unsigned int rate)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
+		if (rate == rates[i])
+			return freq_bits[i];
+
+	return freq_bits[13];
+}
+
+static unsigned char snd_cs4231_get_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int format,
+					   int channels)
+{
+	unsigned char rformat;
+
+	rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_8;
+	switch (format) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
+		rformat = CS4231_ULAW_8;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:
+		rformat = CS4231_ALAW_8;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+		rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
+		rformat = CS4231_LINEAR_16_BIG;
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:
+		rformat = CS4231_ADPCM_16;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (channels > 1)
+		rformat |= CS4231_STEREO;
+	return rformat;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, int mute)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mute = mute ? 1 : 0;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	if (chip->calibrate_mute == mute) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!mute) {
+		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT,
+				chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT]);
+		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT,
+				chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+		snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LOOPBACK,
+				chip->image[CS4231_LOOPBACK]);
+	}
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN,
+			mute ? 0x80 : chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN]);
+	snd_cs4231_dout(chip, CS4231_MONO_CTRL,
+			mute ? 0xc0 : chip->image[CS4231_MONO_CTRL]);
+	chip->calibrate_mute = mute;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_playback_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
+				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				       unsigned char pdfr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+		       (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) ?
+		       (pdfr & 0xf0) | (chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT] & 0x0f) :
+		       pdfr);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_capture_format(struct snd_cs4231 *chip,
+				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				      unsigned char cdfr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE)) {
+		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+			       ((chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]) & 0xf0) |
+			       (cdfr & 0x0f));
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	}
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, cdfr);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->mce_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Timer interface
+ */
+
+static unsigned long snd_cs4231_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+
+	return chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT] & 1 ? 9969 : 9920;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_start(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int ticks;
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	ticks = timer->sticks;
+	if ((chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] & CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE) == 0 ||
+	    (unsigned char)(ticks >> 8) != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] ||
+	    (unsigned char)ticks != chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW]) {
+		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_HIGH,
+			       chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_HIGH] =
+			       (unsigned char) (ticks >> 8));
+		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_TIMER_LOW,
+			       chip->image[CS4231_TIMER_LOW] =
+			       (unsigned char) ticks);
+		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+			       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] |
+					CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_stop(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] &= ~CS4231_TIMER_ENABLE;
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+		       chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_init(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printdd("init: (1)\n");
+#endif
+	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
+					    CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+					    CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
+					    CS4231_RECORD_PIO |
+					    CS4231_CALIB_MODE);
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] |= CS4231_AUTOCALIB;
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL, chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printdd("init: (2)\n");
+#endif
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1,
+			chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printdd("init: (3) - afei = 0x%x\n",
+		    chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1]);
+#endif
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2,
+			chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT,
+			chip->image[CS4231_PLAYBK_FORMAT]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printdd("init: (4)\n");
+#endif
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_REC_FORMAT, chip->image[CS4231_REC_FORMAT]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+#ifdef SNDRV_DEBUG_MCE
+	snd_printdd("init: (5)\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_open(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
+	if ((chip->mode & mode)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
+		chip->mode |= mode;
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	/* ok. now enable and ack CODEC IRQ */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
+		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
+		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
+
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, CS4231_PLAYBACK_IRQ |
+		       CS4231_RECORD_IRQ |
+		       CS4231_TIMER_IRQ);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	chip->mode = mode;
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_close(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned int mode)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
+	chip->mode &= ~mode;
+	if (chip->mode & CS4231_MODE_OPEN) {
+		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 1);
+
+	/* disable IRQ */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
+
+	/* now disable record & playback */
+
+	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &
+	    (CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+	     CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO)) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+		snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &=
+			~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE | CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO |
+			  CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE | CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
+		snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IFACE_CTRL,
+				chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL]);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+		snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	/* clear IRQ again */
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, 0);
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));	/* clear IRQ */
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	snd_cs4231_calibrate_mute(chip, 0);
+
+	chip->mode = 0;
+	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  timer open/close
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_open(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+	snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_timer_chip(timer);
+	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_TIMER);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_cs4231_timer_table = {
+	.flags		=	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO,
+	.resolution	=	9945,
+	.ticks		=	65535,
+	.open		=	snd_cs4231_timer_open,
+	.close		=	snd_cs4231_timer_close,
+	.c_resolution	=	snd_cs4231_timer_resolution,
+	.start		=	snd_cs4231_timer_start,
+	.stop		=	snd_cs4231_timer_stop,
+};
+
+/*
+ *  ok.. exported functions..
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	unsigned char new_pdfr;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	new_pdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
+					 params_channels(hw_params)) |
+		snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
+	snd_cs4231_playback_format(chip, hw_params, new_pdfr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE |
+					    CS4231_PLAYBACK_PIO);
+
+	if (WARN_ON(runtime->period_size > 0xffff + 1)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	unsigned char new_cdfr;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	new_cdfr = snd_cs4231_get_format(chip, params_format(hw_params),
+					 params_channels(hw_params)) |
+		snd_cs4231_get_rate(params_rate(hw_params));
+	snd_cs4231_capture_format(chip, hw_params, new_cdfr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] &= ~(CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE |
+					    CS4231_RECORD_PIO);
+
+
+	chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_overrange(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char res;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	res = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_TEST_INIT);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	/* detect overrange only above 0dB; may be user selectable? */
+	if (res & (0x08 | 0x02))
+		chip->capture_substream->runtime->overrange++;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_play_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE) {
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
+		snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->p_dma, chip->playback_substream,
+					    &chip->p_periods_sent);
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_capture_callback(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	if (chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE) {
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
+		snd_cs4231_advance_dma(&chip->c_dma, chip->capture_substream,
+					    &chip->c_periods_sent);
+	}
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_playback_pointer(
+					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->p_dma;
+	size_t ptr;
+
+	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_PLAYBACK_ENABLE))
+		return 0;
+	ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
+	if (ptr != 0)
+		ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
+
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cs4231_capture_pointer(
+					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont = &chip->c_dma;
+	size_t ptr;
+
+	if (!(chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & CS4231_RECORD_ENABLE))
+		return 0;
+	ptr = dma_cont->address(dma_cont);
+	if (ptr != 0)
+		ptr -= substream->runtime->dma_addr;
+
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_probe(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+	int id = 0;
+	int vers = 0;
+	unsigned char *ptr;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+		mb();
+		if (__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, REGSEL)) & CS4231_INIT)
+			msleep(2);
+		else {
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+			snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO, CS4231_MODE2);
+			id = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_MISC_INFO) & 0x0f;
+			vers = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_VERSION);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+			if (id == 0x0a)
+				break;	/* this is valid value */
+		}
+	}
+	snd_printdd("cs4231: port = %p, id = 0x%x\n", chip->port, id);
+	if (id != 0x0a)
+		return -ENODEV;	/* no valid device found */
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	/* clear any pendings IRQ */
+	__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));
+	__cs4231_writeb(chip, 0, CS4231U(chip, STATUS));
+	mb();
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	chip->image[CS4231_MISC_INFO] = CS4231_MODE2;
+	chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] =
+		chip->image[CS4231_IFACE_CTRL] & ~CS4231_SINGLE_DMA;
+	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_1] = 0x80;
+	chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] = 0x01;
+	if (vers & 0x20)
+		chip->image[CS4231_ALT_FEATURE_2] |= 0x02;
+
+	ptr = (unsigned char *) &chip->image;
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)	/* ok.. fill all CS4231 registers */
+		snd_cs4231_out(chip, i, *ptr++);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_up(chip);
+
+	snd_cs4231_mce_down(chip);
+
+	mdelay(2);
+
+	return 0;		/* all things are ok.. */
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_playback = {
+	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
+	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
+	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+	.rate_min		= 5510,
+	.rate_max		= 48000,
+	.channels_min		= 1,
+	.channels_max		= 2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
+	.period_bytes_min	= 64,
+	.period_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
+	.periods_min		= 1,
+	.periods_max		= 1024,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cs4231_capture = {
+	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
+	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
+	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
+	.rate_min		= 5510,
+	.rate_max		= 48000,
+	.channels_min		= 1,
+	.channels_max		= 2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
+	.period_bytes_min	= 64,
+	.period_bytes_max	= 32 * 1024,
+	.periods_min		= 1,
+	.periods_max		= 1024,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int err;
+
+	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_playback;
+
+	err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
+		return err;
+	}
+	chip->playback_substream = substream;
+	chip->p_periods_sent = 0;
+	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+	snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int err;
+
+	runtime->hw = snd_cs4231_capture;
+
+	err = snd_cs4231_open(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_free_pages(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes);
+		return err;
+	}
+	chip->capture_substream = substream;
+	chip->c_periods_sent = 0;
+	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
+	snd_cs4231_xrate(runtime);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_PLAY);
+	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	snd_cs4231_close(chip, CS4231_MODE_RECORD);
+	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* XXX We can do some power-management, in particular on EBUS using
+ * XXX the audio AUXIO register...
+ */
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_playback_ops = {
+	.open		=	snd_cs4231_playback_open,
+	.close		=	snd_cs4231_playback_close,
+	.ioctl		=	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params	=	snd_cs4231_playback_hw_params,
+	.hw_free	=	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages,
+	.prepare	=	snd_cs4231_playback_prepare,
+	.trigger	=	snd_cs4231_trigger,
+	.pointer	=	snd_cs4231_playback_pointer,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cs4231_capture_ops = {
+	.open		=	snd_cs4231_capture_open,
+	.close		=	snd_cs4231_capture_close,
+	.ioctl		=	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params	=	snd_cs4231_capture_hw_params,
+	.hw_free	=	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages,
+	.prepare	=	snd_cs4231_capture_prepare,
+	.trigger	=	snd_cs4231_trigger,
+	.pointer	=	snd_cs4231_capture_pointer,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_pcm(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_pcm_new(card, "CS4231", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+			&snd_cs4231_playback_ops);
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
+			&snd_cs4231_capture_ops);
+
+	/* global setup */
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, "CS4231");
+
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+					      &chip->op->dev,
+					      64 * 1024, 128 * 1024);
+
+	chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_timer(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_timer *timer;
+	struct snd_timer_id tid;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Timer initialization */
+	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD;
+	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
+	tid.card = card->number;
+	tid.device = 0;
+	tid.subdevice = 0;
+	err = snd_timer_new(card, "CS4231", &tid, &timer);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	strcpy(timer->name, "CS4231");
+	timer->private_data = chip;
+	timer->hw = snd_cs4231_timer_table;
+	chip->timer = timer;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  MIXER part
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	static const char * const texts[4] = {
+		"Line", "CD", "Mic", "Mix"
+	};
+
+	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 2, 4, texts);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] =
+		(chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] =
+		(chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & CS4231_MIXS_ALL) >> 6;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned short left, right;
+	int change;
+
+	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 3 ||
+	    ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > 3)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	left = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << 6;
+	right = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << 6;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	left = (chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | left;
+	right = (chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT] & ~CS4231_MIXS_ALL) | right;
+	change = left != chip->image[CS4231_LEFT_INPUT] ||
+		 right != chip->image[CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT];
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, left);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, right);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+
+	uinfo->type = (mask == 1) ?
+		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	if (invert)
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	int change;
+	unsigned short val;
+
+	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
+	if (invert)
+		val = mask - val;
+	val <<= shift;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	val = (chip->image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
+	change = val != chip->image[reg];
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, reg, val);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ?
+		SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 2;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+		(chip->image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
+		(chip->image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	if (invert) {
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
+		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
+			(mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+	int change;
+	unsigned short val1, val2;
+
+	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
+	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
+	if (invert) {
+		val1 = mask - val1;
+		val2 = mask - val2;
+	}
+	val1 <<= shift_left;
+	val2 <<= shift_right;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	val1 = (chip->image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
+	val2 = (chip->image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
+	change = val1 != chip->image[left_reg];
+	change |= val2 != chip->image[right_reg];
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, left_reg, val1);
+	snd_cs4231_out(chip, right_reg, val2);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return change;
+}
+
+#define CS4231_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
+{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), .index = (xindex), \
+  .info = snd_cs4231_info_single,	\
+  .get = snd_cs4231_get_single, .put = snd_cs4231_put_single,	\
+  .private_value = (reg) | ((shift) << 8) | ((mask) << 16) | ((invert) << 24) }
+
+#define CS4231_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, \
+			shift_right, mask, invert) \
+{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), .index = (xindex), \
+  .info = snd_cs4231_info_double,	\
+  .get = snd_cs4231_get_double, .put = snd_cs4231_put_double,	\
+  .private_value = (left_reg) | ((right_reg) << 8) | ((shift_left) << 16) | \
+		   ((shift_right) << 19) | ((mask) << 24) | ((invert) << 22) }
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs4231_controls[] = {
+CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+		CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_OUTPUT,
+		CS4231_RIGHT_OUTPUT, 0, 0, 63, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
+		CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_LINE_IN,
+		CS4231_RIGHT_LINE_IN, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
+		CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_AUX1_LEFT_INPUT,
+		CS4231_AUX1_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Switch", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
+		CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 7, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 1, CS4231_AUX2_LEFT_INPUT,
+		CS4231_AUX2_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0, 31, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 7, 1, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 0, 15, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Switch", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Mono Output Playback Bypass", 0, CS4231_MONO_CTRL, 5, 1, 0),
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 0, 0,
+		15, 0),
+{
+	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+	.name	= "Capture Source",
+	.info	= snd_cs4231_info_mux,
+	.get	= snd_cs4231_get_mux,
+	.put	= snd_cs4231_put_mux,
+},
+CS4231_DOUBLE("Mic Boost", 0, CS4231_LEFT_INPUT, CS4231_RIGHT_INPUT, 5, 5,
+		1, 0),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Switch", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 0, 1, 0),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Loopback Capture Volume", 0, CS4231_LOOPBACK, 2, 63, 1),
+/* SPARC specific uses of XCTL{0,1} general purpose outputs.  */
+CS4231_SINGLE("Line Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 6, 1, 1),
+CS4231_SINGLE("Headphone Out Switch", 0, CS4231_PIN_CTRL, 7, 1, 1)
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_mixer(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	int err, idx;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip || !chip->pcm))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs4231_controls); idx++) {
+		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
+				 snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs4231_controls[idx], chip));
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int dev;
+
+static int cs4231_attach_begin(struct platform_device *op,
+			       struct snd_card **rcard)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip;
+	int err;
+
+	*rcard = NULL;
+
+	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!enable[dev]) {
+		dev++;
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	err = snd_card_new(&op->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
+			   sizeof(struct snd_cs4231), &card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	strcpy(card->driver, "CS4231");
+	strcpy(card->shortname, "Sun CS4231");
+
+	chip = card->private_data;
+	chip->card = card;
+
+	*rcard = card;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_attach_finish(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_cs4231_pcm(card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	err = snd_cs4231_mixer(card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	err = snd_cs4231_timer(card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	err = snd_card_register(card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&chip->op->dev, chip);
+
+	dev++;
+	return 0;
+
+out_err:
+	snd_card_free(card);
+	return err;
+}
+
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+
+static irqreturn_t snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char status;
+	u32 csr;
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_id;
+
+	/*This is IRQ is not raised by the cs4231*/
+	if (!(__cs4231_readb(chip, CS4231U(chip, STATUS)) & CS4231_GLOBALIRQ))
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	/* ACK the APC interrupt. */
+	csr = sbus_readl(chip->port + APCCSR);
+
+	sbus_writel(csr, chip->port + APCCSR);
+
+	if ((csr & APC_PDMA_READY) &&
+	    (csr & APC_PLAY_INT) &&
+	    (csr & APC_XINT_PNVA) &&
+	    !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
+			snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
+
+	if ((csr & APC_CDMA_READY) &&
+	    (csr & APC_CAPT_INT) &&
+	    (csr & APC_XINT_CNVA) &&
+	    !(csr & APC_XINT_EMPT))
+			snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
+
+	status = snd_cs4231_in(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS);
+
+	if (status & CS4231_TIMER_IRQ) {
+		if (chip->timer)
+			snd_timer_interrupt(chip->timer, chip->timer->sticks);
+	}
+
+	if ((status & CS4231_RECORD_IRQ) && (csr & APC_CDMA_READY))
+		snd_cs4231_overrange(chip);
+
+	/* ACK the CS4231 interrupt. */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
+	snd_cs4231_outm(chip, CS4231_IRQ_STATUS, ~CS4231_ALL_IRQS | ~status, 0);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SBUS DMA routines
+ */
+
+static int sbus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+			    dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 test, csr;
+	int err;
+	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+	if (len >= (1 << 24))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
+	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	test = APC_CDMA_READY;
+	if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
+		test = APC_PDMA_READY;
+	if (!(csr & test))
+		goto out;
+	err = -EBUSY;
+	test = APC_XINT_CNVA;
+	if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
+		test = APC_XINT_PNVA;
+	if (!(csr & test))
+		goto out;
+	err = 0;
+	sbus_writel(bus_addr, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
+	sbus_writel(len, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void sbus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int d)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 csr, test;
+	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
+	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
+	test =  APC_GENL_INT | APC_PLAY_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
+		APC_XINT_PLAY | APC_XINT_PEMP | APC_XINT_GENL |
+		 APC_XINT_PENA;
+	if (base->dir == APC_RECORD)
+		test = APC_GENL_INT | APC_CAPT_INT | APC_XINT_ENA |
+			APC_XINT_CAPT | APC_XINT_CEMP | APC_XINT_GENL;
+	csr |= test;
+	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void sbus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 csr, shift;
+	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
+	if (!on) {
+		sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNC);
+		sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCNVA);
+		if (base->dir == APC_PLAY) {
+			sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCC);
+			sbus_writel(0, base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
+		}
+
+		udelay(1200);
+	}
+	csr = sbus_readl(base->regs + APCCSR);
+	shift = 0;
+	if (base->dir == APC_PLAY)
+		shift = 1;
+	if (on)
+		csr &= ~(APC_CPAUSE << shift);
+	else
+		csr |= (APC_CPAUSE << shift);
+	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
+	if (on)
+		csr |= (APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
+	else
+		csr &= ~(APC_CDMA_READY << shift);
+	sbus_writel(csr, base->regs + APCCSR);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static unsigned int sbus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
+{
+	struct sbus_dma_info *base = &dma_cont->sbus_info;
+
+	return sbus_readl(base->regs + base->dir + APCVA);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Init and exit routines
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_sbus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	struct platform_device *op = chip->op;
+
+	if (chip->irq[0])
+		free_irq(chip->irq[0], chip);
+
+	if (chip->port)
+		of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], chip->port, chip->regs_size);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
+
+	return snd_cs4231_sbus_free(cp);
+}
+
+static struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops = {
+	.dev_free	=	snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_free,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_sbus_create(struct snd_card *card,
+				  struct platform_device *op,
+				  int dev)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	int err;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.sbus_info.lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.sbus_info.lock);
+	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
+	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
+	chip->op = op;
+	chip->regs_size = resource_size(&op->resource[0]);
+	memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
+	       sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
+
+	chip->port = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0,
+				chip->regs_size, "cs4231");
+	if (!chip->port) {
+		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	chip->c_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
+	chip->p_dma.sbus_info.regs = chip->port;
+	chip->c_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_RECORD;
+	chip->p_dma.sbus_info.dir = APC_PLAY;
+
+	chip->p_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
+	chip->p_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
+	chip->p_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
+	chip->p_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
+
+	chip->c_dma.prepare = sbus_dma_prepare;
+	chip->c_dma.enable = sbus_dma_enable;
+	chip->c_dma.request = sbus_dma_request;
+	chip->c_dma.address = sbus_dma_addr;
+
+	if (request_irq(op->archdata.irqs[0], snd_cs4231_sbus_interrupt,
+			IRQF_SHARED, "cs4231", chip)) {
+		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to grab SBUS IRQ %d\n",
+			    dev, op->archdata.irqs[0]);
+		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	chip->irq[0] = op->archdata.irqs[0];
+
+	if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
+		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	snd_cs4231_init(chip);
+
+	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
+				  chip, &snd_cs4231_sbus_dev_ops)) < 0) {
+		snd_cs4231_sbus_free(chip);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_sbus_probe(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+	struct resource *rp = &op->resource[0];
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int err;
+
+	err = cs4231_attach_begin(op, &card);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%02lx:0x%016Lx, irq %d",
+		card->shortname,
+		rp->flags & 0xffL,
+		(unsigned long long)rp->start,
+		op->archdata.irqs[0]);
+
+	err = snd_cs4231_sbus_create(card, op, dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_card_free(card);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return cs4231_attach_finish(card);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
+
+static void snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p, int event,
+					  void *cookie)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
+
+	snd_cs4231_play_callback(chip);
+}
+
+static void snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback(struct ebus_dma_info *p,
+					     int event, void *cookie)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = cookie;
+
+	snd_cs4231_capture_callback(chip);
+}
+
+/*
+ * EBUS DMA wrappers
+ */
+
+static int _ebus_dma_request(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont,
+			     dma_addr_t bus_addr, size_t len)
+{
+	return ebus_dma_request(&dma_cont->ebus_info, bus_addr, len);
+}
+
+static void _ebus_dma_enable(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int on)
+{
+	ebus_dma_enable(&dma_cont->ebus_info, on);
+}
+
+static void _ebus_dma_prepare(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont, int dir)
+{
+	ebus_dma_prepare(&dma_cont->ebus_info, dir);
+}
+
+static unsigned int _ebus_dma_addr(struct cs4231_dma_control *dma_cont)
+{
+	return ebus_dma_addr(&dma_cont->ebus_info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Init and exit routines
+ */
+
+static int snd_cs4231_ebus_free(struct snd_cs4231 *chip)
+{
+	struct platform_device *op = chip->op;
+
+	if (chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
+		ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info);
+		of_iounmap(&op->resource[2], chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs, 0x10);
+	}
+	if (chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
+		ebus_dma_unregister(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info);
+		of_iounmap(&op->resource[1], chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs, 0x10);
+	}
+
+	if (chip->port)
+		of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], chip->port, 0x10);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *cp = device->device_data;
+
+	return snd_cs4231_ebus_free(cp);
+}
+
+static struct snd_device_ops snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops = {
+	.dev_free	=	snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_free,
+};
+
+static int snd_cs4231_ebus_create(struct snd_card *card,
+				  struct platform_device *op,
+				  int dev)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = card->private_data;
+	int err;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info.lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info.lock);
+	mutex_init(&chip->mce_mutex);
+	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
+	chip->flags |= CS4231_FLAG_EBUS;
+	chip->op = op;
+	memcpy(&chip->image, &snd_cs4231_original_image,
+	       sizeof(snd_cs4231_original_image));
+	strcpy(chip->c_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(capture)");
+	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
+	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_capture_callback;
+	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
+	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
+	strcpy(chip->p_dma.ebus_info.name, "cs4231(play)");
+	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.flags = EBUS_DMA_FLAG_USE_EBDMA_HANDLER;
+	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.callback = snd_cs4231_ebus_play_callback;
+	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.client_cookie = chip;
+	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.irq = op->archdata.irqs[1];
+
+	chip->p_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
+	chip->p_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
+	chip->p_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
+	chip->p_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
+
+	chip->c_dma.prepare = _ebus_dma_prepare;
+	chip->c_dma.enable = _ebus_dma_enable;
+	chip->c_dma.request = _ebus_dma_request;
+	chip->c_dma.address = _ebus_dma_addr;
+
+	chip->port = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0, 0x10, "cs4231");
+	chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs =
+		of_ioremap(&op->resource[1], 0, 0x10, "cs4231_pdma");
+	chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs =
+		of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, 0x10, "cs4231_cdma");
+	if (!chip->port || !chip->p_dma.ebus_info.regs ||
+	    !chip->c_dma.ebus_info.regs) {
+		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to map chip registers.\n", dev);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info)) {
+		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS capture DMA\n",
+			    dev);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->c_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
+		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS capture IRQ\n",
+			    dev);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	if (ebus_dma_register(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info)) {
+		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to register EBUS play DMA\n",
+			    dev);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	if (ebus_dma_irq_enable(&chip->p_dma.ebus_info, 1)) {
+		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+		snd_printdd("cs4231-%d: Unable to enable EBUS play IRQ\n", dev);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	if (snd_cs4231_probe(chip) < 0) {
+		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	snd_cs4231_init(chip);
+
+	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
+				  chip, &snd_cs4231_ebus_dev_ops)) < 0) {
+		snd_cs4231_ebus_free(chip);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_ebus_probe(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int err;
+
+	err = cs4231_attach_begin(op, &card);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%llx, irq %d",
+		card->shortname,
+		op->resource[0].start,
+		op->archdata.irqs[0]);
+
+	err = snd_cs4231_ebus_create(card, op, dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_card_free(card);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return cs4231_attach_finish(card);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int cs4231_probe(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+#ifdef EBUS_SUPPORT
+	if (!strcmp(op->dev.of_node->parent->name, "ebus"))
+		return cs4231_ebus_probe(op);
+#endif
+#ifdef SBUS_SUPPORT
+	if (!strcmp(op->dev.of_node->parent->name, "sbus") ||
+	    !strcmp(op->dev.of_node->parent->name, "sbi"))
+		return cs4231_sbus_probe(op);
+#endif
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int cs4231_remove(struct platform_device *op)
+{
+	struct snd_cs4231 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
+
+	snd_card_free(chip->card);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id cs4231_match[] = {
+	{
+		.name = "SUNW,CS4231",
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "audio",
+		.compatible = "SUNW,CS4231",
+	},
+	{},
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cs4231_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver cs4231_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "audio",
+		.of_match_table = cs4231_match,
+	},
+	.probe		= cs4231_probe,
+	.remove		= cs4231_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(cs4231_driver);