diff options
author | Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com> | 2015-08-04 12:17:53 -0700 |
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committer | Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com> | 2015-08-04 15:44:42 -0700 |
commit | 9ca8dbcc65cfc63d6f5ef3312a33184e1d726e00 (patch) | |
tree | 1c9cafbcd35f783a87880a10f85d1a060db1a563 /kernel/mm/backing-dev.c | |
parent | 98260f3884f4a202f9ca5eabed40b1354c489b29 (diff) |
Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
Import the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as OPNFV kvm base.
It's from git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rt/linux-rt-devel.git linux-4.1.y-rt and
the base is:
commit 0917f823c59692d751951bf5ea699a2d1e2f26a2
Author: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Date: Sat Jul 25 12:13:34 2015 +0200
Prepare v4.1.3-rt3
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
We lose all the git history this way and it's not good. We
should apply another opnfv project repo in future.
Change-Id: I87543d81c9df70d99c5001fbdf646b202c19f423
Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/mm/backing-dev.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/mm/backing-dev.c | 601 |
1 files changed, 601 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/mm/backing-dev.c b/kernel/mm/backing-dev.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..000e7b3b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/mm/backing-dev.c @@ -0,0 +1,601 @@ + +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/freezer.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/writeback.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <trace/events/writeback.h> + +static atomic_long_t bdi_seq = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); + +struct backing_dev_info noop_backing_dev_info = { + .name = "noop", + .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK, +}; + +static struct class *bdi_class; + +/* + * bdi_lock protects updates to bdi_list. bdi_list has RCU reader side + * locking. + */ +DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bdi_lock); +LIST_HEAD(bdi_list); + +/* bdi_wq serves all asynchronous writeback tasks */ +struct workqueue_struct *bdi_wq; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> + +static struct dentry *bdi_debug_root; + +static void bdi_debug_init(void) +{ + bdi_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("bdi", NULL); +} + +static int bdi_debug_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = m->private; + struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb; + unsigned long background_thresh; + unsigned long dirty_thresh; + unsigned long bdi_thresh; + unsigned long nr_dirty, nr_io, nr_more_io, nr_dirty_time; + struct inode *inode; + + nr_dirty = nr_io = nr_more_io = nr_dirty_time = 0; + spin_lock(&wb->list_lock); + list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_dirty, i_wb_list) + nr_dirty++; + list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_io, i_wb_list) + nr_io++; + list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_more_io, i_wb_list) + nr_more_io++; + list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_dirty_time, i_wb_list) + if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME) + nr_dirty_time++; + spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock); + + global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh); + bdi_thresh = bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, dirty_thresh); + +#define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)) + seq_printf(m, + "BdiWriteback: %10lu kB\n" + "BdiReclaimable: %10lu kB\n" + "BdiDirtyThresh: %10lu kB\n" + "DirtyThresh: %10lu kB\n" + "BackgroundThresh: %10lu kB\n" + "BdiDirtied: %10lu kB\n" + "BdiWritten: %10lu kB\n" + "BdiWriteBandwidth: %10lu kBps\n" + "b_dirty: %10lu\n" + "b_io: %10lu\n" + "b_more_io: %10lu\n" + "b_dirty_time: %10lu\n" + "bdi_list: %10u\n" + "state: %10lx\n", + (unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITEBACK)), + (unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_RECLAIMABLE)), + K(bdi_thresh), + K(dirty_thresh), + K(background_thresh), + (unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_DIRTIED)), + (unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITTEN)), + (unsigned long) K(bdi->write_bandwidth), + nr_dirty, + nr_io, + nr_more_io, + nr_dirty_time, + !list_empty(&bdi->bdi_list), bdi->state); +#undef K + + return 0; +} + +static int bdi_debug_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return single_open(file, bdi_debug_stats_show, inode->i_private); +} + +static const struct file_operations bdi_debug_stats_fops = { + .open = bdi_debug_stats_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = single_release, +}; + +static void bdi_debug_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, const char *name) +{ + bdi->debug_dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, bdi_debug_root); + bdi->debug_stats = debugfs_create_file("stats", 0444, bdi->debug_dir, + bdi, &bdi_debug_stats_fops); +} + +static void bdi_debug_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + debugfs_remove(bdi->debug_stats); + debugfs_remove(bdi->debug_dir); +} +#else +static inline void bdi_debug_init(void) +{ +} +static inline void bdi_debug_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, + const char *name) +{ +} +static inline void bdi_debug_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ +} +#endif + +static ssize_t read_ahead_kb_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned long read_ahead_kb; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &read_ahead_kb); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + bdi->ra_pages = read_ahead_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + + return count; +} + +#define K(pages) ((pages) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)) + +#define BDI_SHOW(name, expr) \ +static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) \ +{ \ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ + \ + return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%lld\n", (long long)expr); \ +} \ +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(name); + +BDI_SHOW(read_ahead_kb, K(bdi->ra_pages)) + +static ssize_t min_ratio_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int ratio; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ratio); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, ratio); + if (!ret) + ret = count; + + return ret; +} +BDI_SHOW(min_ratio, bdi->min_ratio) + +static ssize_t max_ratio_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int ratio; + ssize_t ret; + + ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ratio); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, ratio); + if (!ret) + ret = count; + + return ret; +} +BDI_SHOW(max_ratio, bdi->max_ratio) + +static ssize_t stable_pages_required_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *page) +{ + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", + bdi_cap_stable_pages_required(bdi) ? 1 : 0); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(stable_pages_required); + +static struct attribute *bdi_dev_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_read_ahead_kb.attr, + &dev_attr_min_ratio.attr, + &dev_attr_max_ratio.attr, + &dev_attr_stable_pages_required.attr, + NULL, +}; +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(bdi_dev); + +static __init int bdi_class_init(void) +{ + bdi_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bdi"); + if (IS_ERR(bdi_class)) + return PTR_ERR(bdi_class); + + bdi_class->dev_groups = bdi_dev_groups; + bdi_debug_init(); + return 0; +} +postcore_initcall(bdi_class_init); + +static int __init default_bdi_init(void) +{ + int err; + + bdi_wq = alloc_workqueue("writeback", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE | + WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_SYSFS, 0); + if (!bdi_wq) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = bdi_init(&noop_backing_dev_info); + + return err; +} +subsys_initcall(default_bdi_init); + +int bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + return wb_has_dirty_io(&bdi->wb); +} + +/* + * This function is used when the first inode for this bdi is marked dirty. It + * wakes-up the corresponding bdi thread which should then take care of the + * periodic background write-out of dirty inodes. Since the write-out would + * starts only 'dirty_writeback_interval' centisecs from now anyway, we just + * set up a timer which wakes the bdi thread up later. + * + * Note, we wouldn't bother setting up the timer, but this function is on the + * fast-path (used by '__mark_inode_dirty()'), so we save few context switches + * by delaying the wake-up. + * + * We have to be careful not to postpone flush work if it is scheduled for + * earlier. Thus we use queue_delayed_work(). + */ +void bdi_wakeup_thread_delayed(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + unsigned long timeout; + + timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10); + spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock); + if (test_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state)) + queue_delayed_work(bdi_wq, &bdi->wb.dwork, timeout); + spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock); +} + +/* + * Remove bdi from bdi_list, and ensure that it is no longer visible + */ +static void bdi_remove_from_list(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock); + list_del_rcu(&bdi->bdi_list); + spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock); + + synchronize_rcu_expedited(); +} + +int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent, + const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + struct device *dev; + + if (bdi->dev) /* The driver needs to use separate queues per device */ + return 0; + + va_start(args, fmt); + dev = device_create_vargs(bdi_class, parent, MKDEV(0, 0), bdi, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + if (IS_ERR(dev)) + return PTR_ERR(dev); + + bdi->dev = dev; + + bdi_debug_register(bdi, dev_name(dev)); + set_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state); + + spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock); + list_add_tail_rcu(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_list); + spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock); + + trace_writeback_bdi_register(bdi); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_register); + +int bdi_register_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, dev_t dev) +{ + return bdi_register(bdi, NULL, "%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_register_dev); + +/* + * Remove bdi from the global list and shutdown any threads we have running + */ +static void bdi_wb_shutdown(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + /* Make sure nobody queues further work */ + spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock); + if (!test_and_clear_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state)) { + spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock); + return; + } + spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock); + + /* + * Make sure nobody finds us on the bdi_list anymore + */ + bdi_remove_from_list(bdi); + + /* + * Drain work list and shutdown the delayed_work. At this point, + * @bdi->bdi_list is empty telling bdi_Writeback_workfn() that @bdi + * is dying and its work_list needs to be drained no matter what. + */ + mod_delayed_work(bdi_wq, &bdi->wb.dwork, 0); + flush_delayed_work(&bdi->wb.dwork); +} + +static void bdi_wb_init(struct bdi_writeback *wb, struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + memset(wb, 0, sizeof(*wb)); + + wb->bdi = bdi; + wb->last_old_flush = jiffies; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_dirty); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_io); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_more_io); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_dirty_time); + spin_lock_init(&wb->list_lock); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&wb->dwork, bdi_writeback_workfn); +} + +/* + * Initial write bandwidth: 100 MB/s + */ +#define INIT_BW (100 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)) + +int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + int i, err; + + bdi->dev = NULL; + + bdi->min_ratio = 0; + bdi->max_ratio = 100; + bdi->max_prop_frac = FPROP_FRAC_BASE; + spin_lock_init(&bdi->wb_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->bdi_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->work_list); + + bdi_wb_init(&bdi->wb, bdi); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++) { + err = percpu_counter_init(&bdi->bdi_stat[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (err) + goto err; + } + + bdi->dirty_exceeded = 0; + + bdi->bw_time_stamp = jiffies; + bdi->written_stamp = 0; + + bdi->balanced_dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW; + bdi->dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW; + bdi->write_bandwidth = INIT_BW; + bdi->avg_write_bandwidth = INIT_BW; + + err = fprop_local_init_percpu(&bdi->completions, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (err) { +err: + while (i--) + percpu_counter_destroy(&bdi->bdi_stat[i]); + } + + return err; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_init); + +void bdi_destroy(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) +{ + int i; + + bdi_wb_shutdown(bdi); + bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, 0); + + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bdi->work_list)); + WARN_ON(delayed_work_pending(&bdi->wb.dwork)); + + if (bdi->dev) { + bdi_debug_unregister(bdi); + device_unregister(bdi->dev); + bdi->dev = NULL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++) + percpu_counter_destroy(&bdi->bdi_stat[i]); + fprop_local_destroy_percpu(&bdi->completions); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_destroy); + +/* + * For use from filesystems to quickly init and register a bdi associated + * with dirty writeback + */ +int bdi_setup_and_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, char *name) +{ + int err; + + bdi->name = name; + bdi->capabilities = 0; + err = bdi_init(bdi); + if (err) + return err; + + err = bdi_register(bdi, NULL, "%.28s-%ld", name, + atomic_long_inc_return(&bdi_seq)); + if (err) { + bdi_destroy(bdi); + return err; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_setup_and_register); + +static wait_queue_head_t congestion_wqh[2] = { + __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[0]), + __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[1]) + }; +static atomic_t nr_bdi_congested[2]; + +void clear_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync) +{ + enum bdi_state bit; + wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync]; + + bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested; + if (test_and_clear_bit(bit, &bdi->state)) + atomic_dec(&nr_bdi_congested[sync]); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + if (waitqueue_active(wqh)) + wake_up(wqh); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_bdi_congested); + +void set_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync) +{ + enum bdi_state bit; + + bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested; + if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, &bdi->state)) + atomic_inc(&nr_bdi_congested[sync]); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_bdi_congested); + +/** + * congestion_wait - wait for a backing_dev to become uncongested + * @sync: SYNC or ASYNC IO + * @timeout: timeout in jiffies + * + * Waits for up to @timeout jiffies for a backing_dev (any backing_dev) to exit + * write congestion. If no backing_devs are congested then just wait for the + * next write to be completed. + */ +long congestion_wait(int sync, long timeout) +{ + long ret; + unsigned long start = jiffies; + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync]; + + prepare_to_wait(wqh, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + ret = io_schedule_timeout(timeout); + finish_wait(wqh, &wait); + + trace_writeback_congestion_wait(jiffies_to_usecs(timeout), + jiffies_to_usecs(jiffies - start)); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(congestion_wait); + +/** + * wait_iff_congested - Conditionally wait for a backing_dev to become uncongested or a zone to complete writes + * @zone: A zone to check if it is heavily congested + * @sync: SYNC or ASYNC IO + * @timeout: timeout in jiffies + * + * In the event of a congested backing_dev (any backing_dev) and the given + * @zone has experienced recent congestion, this waits for up to @timeout + * jiffies for either a BDI to exit congestion of the given @sync queue + * or a write to complete. + * + * In the absence of zone congestion, cond_resched() is called to yield + * the processor if necessary but otherwise does not sleep. + * + * The return value is 0 if the sleep is for the full timeout. Otherwise, + * it is the number of jiffies that were still remaining when the function + * returned. return_value == timeout implies the function did not sleep. + */ +long wait_iff_congested(struct zone *zone, int sync, long timeout) +{ + long ret; + unsigned long start = jiffies; + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync]; + + /* + * If there is no congestion, or heavy congestion is not being + * encountered in the current zone, yield if necessary instead + * of sleeping on the congestion queue + */ + if (atomic_read(&nr_bdi_congested[sync]) == 0 || + !test_bit(ZONE_CONGESTED, &zone->flags)) { + cond_resched(); + + /* In case we scheduled, work out time remaining */ + ret = timeout - (jiffies - start); + if (ret < 0) + ret = 0; + + goto out; + } + + /* Sleep until uncongested or a write happens */ + prepare_to_wait(wqh, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + ret = io_schedule_timeout(timeout); + finish_wait(wqh, &wait); + +out: + trace_writeback_wait_iff_congested(jiffies_to_usecs(timeout), + jiffies_to_usecs(jiffies - start)); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_iff_congested); + +int pdflush_proc_obsolete(struct ctl_table *table, int write, + void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) +{ + char kbuf[] = "0\n"; + + if (*ppos || *lenp < sizeof(kbuf)) { + *lenp = 0; + return 0; + } + + if (copy_to_user(buffer, kbuf, sizeof(kbuf))) + return -EFAULT; + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "%s exported in /proc is scheduled for removal\n", + table->procname); + + *lenp = 2; + *ppos += *lenp; + return 2; +} |