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authorYunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>2015-08-04 12:17:53 -0700
committerYunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>2015-08-04 15:44:42 -0700
commit9ca8dbcc65cfc63d6f5ef3312a33184e1d726e00 (patch)
tree1c9cafbcd35f783a87880a10f85d1a060db1a563 /kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c
parent98260f3884f4a202f9ca5eabed40b1354c489b29 (diff)
Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base
Import the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as OPNFV kvm base. It's from git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rt/linux-rt-devel.git linux-4.1.y-rt and the base is: commit 0917f823c59692d751951bf5ea699a2d1e2f26a2 Author: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Date: Sat Jul 25 12:13:34 2015 +0200 Prepare v4.1.3-rt3 Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> We lose all the git history this way and it's not good. We should apply another opnfv project repo in future. Change-Id: I87543d81c9df70d99c5001fbdf646b202c19f423 Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c2178
1 files changed, 2178 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c b/kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3060025c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2178 @@
+/*
+ * st_spi_fsm.c - ST Fast Sequence Mode (FSM) Serial Flash Controller
+ *
+ * Author: Angus Clark <angus.clark@st.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2014 STMicroelectronics Limited
+ *
+ * JEDEC probe based on drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+
+#include "serial_flash_cmds.h"
+
+/*
+ * FSM SPI Controller Registers
+ */
+#define SPI_CLOCKDIV 0x0010
+#define SPI_MODESELECT 0x0018
+#define SPI_CONFIGDATA 0x0020
+#define SPI_STA_MODE_CHANGE 0x0028
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_TRANSFER_SIZE 0x0100
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD1 0x0104
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD2 0x0108
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD_CFG 0x010c
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC1 0x0110
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC2 0x0114
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC3 0x0118
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC4 0x011c
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_OPC5 0x0120
+#define SPI_MODE_BITS 0x0124
+#define SPI_DUMMY_BITS 0x0128
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_FLASH_STA_DATA 0x012c
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_1 0x0130
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_2 0x0134
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_3 0x0138
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_4 0x013c
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG 0x0140
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA 0x0144
+#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_SEQ_INIT_1 0x0148
+#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_SEQ_INIT_2 0x014c
+#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_READ_SEQ_1 0x0150
+#define SPI_QUAD_BOOT_READ_SEQ_2 0x0154
+#define SPI_PROGRAM_ERASE_TIME 0x0158
+#define SPI_MULT_PAGE_REPEAT_SEQ_1 0x015c
+#define SPI_MULT_PAGE_REPEAT_SEQ_2 0x0160
+#define SPI_STATUS_WR_TIME_REG 0x0164
+#define SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG 0x0300
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_MODESELECT
+ */
+#define SPI_MODESELECT_CONTIG 0x01
+#define SPI_MODESELECT_FASTREAD 0x02
+#define SPI_MODESELECT_DUALIO 0x04
+#define SPI_MODESELECT_FSM 0x08
+#define SPI_MODESELECT_QUADBOOT 0x10
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_CONFIGDATA
+ */
+#define SPI_CFG_DEVICE_ST 0x1
+#define SPI_CFG_DEVICE_ATMEL 0x4
+#define SPI_CFG_MIN_CS_HIGH(x) (((x) & 0xfff) << 4)
+#define SPI_CFG_CS_SETUPHOLD(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 16)
+#define SPI_CFG_DATA_HOLD(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 24)
+
+#define SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_MIN_CS_HIGH SPI_CFG_MIN_CS_HIGH(0x0AA)
+#define SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_CS_SETUPHOLD SPI_CFG_CS_SETUPHOLD(0xA0)
+#define SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_DATA_HOLD SPI_CFG_DATA_HOLD(0x00)
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_TRANSFER_SIZE
+ */
+#define TRANSFER_SIZE(x) ((x) * 8)
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_ADD_CFG
+ */
+#define ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(x) ((x) << 0)
+#define ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 (0x0 << 6)
+#define ADR_CFG_PADS_2_ADD1 (0x1 << 6)
+#define ADR_CFG_PADS_4_ADD1 (0x3 << 6)
+#define ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD1 (1 << 8)
+#define ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(x) ((x) << (0+16))
+#define ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2 (0x0 << (6+16))
+#define ADR_CFG_PADS_2_ADD2 (0x1 << (6+16))
+#define ADR_CFG_PADS_4_ADD2 (0x3 << (6+16))
+#define ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD2 (1 << (8+16))
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_n
+ */
+#define SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(x) ((x) << 0)
+#define SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(x) ((x) << 8)
+#define SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 (0x0 << 14)
+#define SEQ_OPC_PADS_2 (0x1 << 14)
+#define SEQ_OPC_PADS_4 (0x3 << 14)
+#define SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT (1 << 16)
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG
+ */
+#define SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ (1 << 0)
+#define SEQ_CFG_SWRESET (1 << 5)
+#define SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT (1 << 6)
+#define SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE (1 << 7)
+#define SEQ_CFG_ERASE (1 << 8)
+#define SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 (0x0 << 16)
+#define SEQ_CFG_PADS_2 (0x1 << 16)
+#define SEQ_CFG_PADS_4 (0x3 << 16)
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_MODE_BITS
+ */
+#define MODE_DATA(x) (x & 0xff)
+#define MODE_CYCLES(x) ((x & 0x3f) << 16)
+#define MODE_PADS_1 (0x0 << 22)
+#define MODE_PADS_2 (0x1 << 22)
+#define MODE_PADS_4 (0x3 << 22)
+#define DUMMY_CSDEASSERT (1 << 24)
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_DUMMY_BITS
+ */
+#define DUMMY_CYCLES(x) ((x & 0x3f) << 16)
+#define DUMMY_PADS_1 (0x0 << 22)
+#define DUMMY_PADS_2 (0x1 << 22)
+#define DUMMY_PADS_4 (0x3 << 22)
+#define DUMMY_CSDEASSERT (1 << 24)
+
+/*
+ * Register: SPI_FAST_SEQ_FLASH_STA_DATA
+ */
+#define STA_DATA_BYTE1(x) ((x & 0xff) << 0)
+#define STA_DATA_BYTE2(x) ((x & 0xff) << 8)
+#define STA_PADS_1 (0x0 << 16)
+#define STA_PADS_2 (0x1 << 16)
+#define STA_PADS_4 (0x3 << 16)
+#define STA_CSDEASSERT (0x1 << 20)
+#define STA_RDNOTWR (0x1 << 21)
+
+/*
+ * FSM SPI Instruction Opcodes
+ */
+#define STFSM_OPC_CMD 0x1
+#define STFSM_OPC_ADD 0x2
+#define STFSM_OPC_STA 0x3
+#define STFSM_OPC_MODE 0x4
+#define STFSM_OPC_DUMMY 0x5
+#define STFSM_OPC_DATA 0x6
+#define STFSM_OPC_WAIT 0x7
+#define STFSM_OPC_JUMP 0x8
+#define STFSM_OPC_GOTO 0x9
+#define STFSM_OPC_STOP 0xF
+
+/*
+ * FSM SPI Instructions (== opcode + operand).
+ */
+#define STFSM_INSTR(cmd, op) ((cmd) | ((op) << 4))
+
+#define STFSM_INST_CMD1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 1)
+#define STFSM_INST_CMD2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 2)
+#define STFSM_INST_CMD3 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 3)
+#define STFSM_INST_CMD4 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 4)
+#define STFSM_INST_CMD5 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_CMD, 5)
+#define STFSM_INST_ADD1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_ADD, 1)
+#define STFSM_INST_ADD2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_ADD, 2)
+
+#define STFSM_INST_DATA_WRITE STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_DATA, 1)
+#define STFSM_INST_DATA_READ STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_DATA, 2)
+
+#define STFSM_INST_STA_RD1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x1)
+#define STFSM_INST_STA_WR1 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x1)
+#define STFSM_INST_STA_RD2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x2)
+#define STFSM_INST_STA_WR1_2 STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STA, 0x3)
+
+#define STFSM_INST_MODE STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_MODE, 0)
+#define STFSM_INST_DUMMY STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_DUMMY, 0)
+#define STFSM_INST_WAIT STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_WAIT, 0)
+#define STFSM_INST_STOP STFSM_INSTR(STFSM_OPC_STOP, 0)
+
+#define STFSM_DEFAULT_EMI_FREQ 100000000UL /* 100 MHz */
+#define STFSM_DEFAULT_WR_TIME (STFSM_DEFAULT_EMI_FREQ * (15/1000)) /* 15ms */
+
+#define STFSM_FLASH_SAFE_FREQ 10000000UL /* 10 MHz */
+
+#define STFSM_MAX_WAIT_SEQ_MS 1000 /* FSM execution time */
+
+/* S25FLxxxS commands */
+#define S25FL_CMD_WRITE4_1_1_4 0x34
+#define S25FL_CMD_SE4 0xdc
+#define S25FL_CMD_CLSR 0x30
+#define S25FL_CMD_DYBWR 0xe1
+#define S25FL_CMD_DYBRD 0xe0
+#define S25FL_CMD_WRITE4 0x12 /* Note, opcode clashes with
+ * 'SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_4_4'
+ * as found on N25Qxxx devices! */
+
+/* Status register */
+#define FLASH_STATUS_BUSY 0x01
+#define FLASH_STATUS_WEL 0x02
+#define FLASH_STATUS_BP0 0x04
+#define FLASH_STATUS_BP1 0x08
+#define FLASH_STATUS_BP2 0x10
+#define FLASH_STATUS_SRWP0 0x80
+#define FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT 0xff
+/* S25FL Error Flags */
+#define S25FL_STATUS_E_ERR 0x20
+#define S25FL_STATUS_P_ERR 0x40
+
+#define N25Q_CMD_WRVCR 0x81
+#define N25Q_CMD_RDVCR 0x85
+#define N25Q_CMD_RDVECR 0x65
+#define N25Q_CMD_RDNVCR 0xb5
+#define N25Q_CMD_WRNVCR 0xb1
+
+#define FLASH_PAGESIZE 256 /* In Bytes */
+#define FLASH_PAGESIZE_32 (FLASH_PAGESIZE / 4) /* In uint32_t */
+#define FLASH_MAX_BUSY_WAIT (300 * HZ) /* Maximum 'CHIPERASE' time */
+
+/*
+ * Flags to tweak operation of default read/write/erase routines
+ */
+#define CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR 0x00000001
+#define CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR 0x00000002
+#define CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR 0x00000008
+#define CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS 0x00000010
+
+struct stfsm_seq {
+ uint32_t data_size;
+ uint32_t addr1;
+ uint32_t addr2;
+ uint32_t addr_cfg;
+ uint32_t seq_opc[5];
+ uint32_t mode;
+ uint32_t dummy;
+ uint32_t status;
+ uint8_t seq[16];
+ uint32_t seq_cfg;
+} __packed __aligned(4);
+
+struct stfsm {
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct resource *region;
+ struct mtd_info mtd;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct flash_info *info;
+ struct clk *clk;
+
+ uint32_t configuration;
+ uint32_t fifo_dir_delay;
+ bool booted_from_spi;
+ bool reset_signal;
+ bool reset_por;
+
+ struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read;
+ struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_write;
+ struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr;
+};
+
+/* Parameters to configure a READ or WRITE FSM sequence */
+struct seq_rw_config {
+ uint32_t flags; /* flags to support config */
+ uint8_t cmd; /* FLASH command */
+ int write; /* Write Sequence */
+ uint8_t addr_pads; /* No. of addr pads (MODE & DUMMY) */
+ uint8_t data_pads; /* No. of data pads */
+ uint8_t mode_data; /* MODE data */
+ uint8_t mode_cycles; /* No. of MODE cycles */
+ uint8_t dummy_cycles; /* No. of DUMMY cycles */
+};
+
+/* SPI Flash Device Table */
+struct flash_info {
+ char *name;
+ /*
+ * JEDEC id zero means "no ID" (most older chips); otherwise it has
+ * a high byte of zero plus three data bytes: the manufacturer id,
+ * then a two byte device id.
+ */
+ u32 jedec_id;
+ u16 ext_id;
+ /*
+ * The size listed here is what works with SPINOR_OP_SE, which isn't
+ * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
+ */
+ unsigned sector_size;
+ u16 n_sectors;
+ u32 flags;
+ /*
+ * Note, where FAST_READ is supported, freq_max specifies the
+ * FAST_READ frequency, not the READ frequency.
+ */
+ u32 max_freq;
+ int (*config)(struct stfsm *);
+};
+
+static int stfsm_n25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm);
+static int stfsm_mx25_config(struct stfsm *fsm);
+static int stfsm_s25fl_config(struct stfsm *fsm);
+static int stfsm_w25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm);
+
+static struct flash_info flash_types[] = {
+ /*
+ * ST Microelectronics/Numonyx --
+ * (newer production versions may have feature updates
+ * (eg faster operating frequency)
+ */
+#define M25P_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST)
+ { "m25p40", 0x202013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, M25P_FLAG, 25, NULL },
+ { "m25p80", 0x202014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, M25P_FLAG, 25, NULL },
+ { "m25p16", 0x202015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, M25P_FLAG, 25, NULL },
+ { "m25p32", 0x202016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, M25P_FLAG, 50, NULL },
+ { "m25p64", 0x202017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, M25P_FLAG, 50, NULL },
+ { "m25p128", 0x202018, 0, 256 * 1024, 64, M25P_FLAG, 50, NULL },
+
+#define M25PX_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2)
+ { "m25px32", 0x207116, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, M25PX_FLAG, 75, NULL },
+ { "m25px64", 0x207117, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, M25PX_FLAG, 75, NULL },
+
+ /* Macronix MX25xxx
+ * - Support for 'FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4' is omitted for devices
+ * where operating frequency must be reduced.
+ */
+#define MX25_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_SE_4K | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_SE_32K)
+ { "mx25l3255e", 0xc29e16, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
+ (MX25_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4), 86,
+ stfsm_mx25_config},
+ { "mx25l25635e", 0xc22019, 0, 64*1024, 512,
+ (MX25_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR | FLASH_FLAG_RESET), 70,
+ stfsm_mx25_config },
+ { "mx25l25655e", 0xc22619, 0, 64*1024, 512,
+ (MX25_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR | FLASH_FLAG_RESET), 70,
+ stfsm_mx25_config},
+
+#define N25Q_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_2_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4)
+ { "n25q128", 0x20ba18, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, N25Q_FLAG, 108,
+ stfsm_n25q_config },
+ { "n25q256", 0x20ba19, 0, 64 * 1024, 512,
+ N25Q_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR, 108, stfsm_n25q_config },
+
+ /*
+ * Spansion S25FLxxxP
+ * - 256KiB and 64KiB sector variants (identified by ext. JEDEC)
+ */
+#define S25FLXXXP_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST)
+ { "s25fl032p", 0x010215, 0x4d00, 64 * 1024, 64, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_s25fl_config},
+ { "s25fl129p0", 0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 64, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_s25fl_config },
+ { "s25fl129p1", 0x012018, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 256, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_s25fl_config },
+
+ /*
+ * Spansion S25FLxxxS
+ * - 256KiB and 64KiB sector variants (identified by ext. JEDEC)
+ * - RESET# signal supported by die but not bristled out on all
+ * package types. The package type is a function of board design,
+ * so this information is captured in the board's flags.
+ * - Supports 'DYB' sector protection. Depending on variant, sectors
+ * may default to locked state on power-on.
+ */
+#define S25FLXXXS_FLAG (S25FLXXXP_FLAG | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_RESET | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_DYB_LOCKING)
+ { "s25fl128s0", 0x012018, 0x0300, 256 * 1024, 64, S25FLXXXS_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_s25fl_config },
+ { "s25fl128s1", 0x012018, 0x0301, 64 * 1024, 256, S25FLXXXS_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_s25fl_config },
+ { "s25fl256s0", 0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128,
+ S25FLXXXS_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR, 80, stfsm_s25fl_config },
+ { "s25fl256s1", 0x010219, 0x4d01, 64 * 1024, 512,
+ S25FLXXXS_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR, 80, stfsm_s25fl_config },
+
+ /* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
+#define W25X_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2)
+ { "w25x40", 0xef3013, 0, 64 * 1024, 8, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
+ { "w25x80", 0xef3014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
+ { "w25x16", 0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
+ { "w25x32", 0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
+ { "w25x64", 0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, W25X_FLAG, 75, NULL },
+
+ /* Winbond -- w25q "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
+#define W25Q_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4 | \
+ FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4)
+ { "w25q80", 0xef4014, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, W25Q_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_w25q_config },
+ { "w25q16", 0xef4015, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, W25Q_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_w25q_config },
+ { "w25q32", 0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, W25Q_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_w25q_config },
+ { "w25q64", 0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, W25Q_FLAG, 80,
+ stfsm_w25q_config },
+
+ /* Sentinel */
+ { NULL, 0x000000, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL },
+};
+
+/*
+ * FSM message sequence configurations:
+ *
+ * All configs are presented in order of preference
+ */
+
+/* Default READ configurations, in order of preference */
+static struct seq_rw_config default_read_configs[] = {
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 4, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+};
+
+/* Default WRITE configurations */
+static struct seq_rw_config default_write_configs[] = {
+ {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_4_4, 1, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_4, 1, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_2_2, 1, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_2, 1, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_WRITE, 1, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+};
+
+/*
+ * [N25Qxxx] Configuration
+ */
+#define N25Q_VCR_DUMMY_CYCLES(x) (((x) & 0xf) << 4)
+#define N25Q_VCR_XIP_DISABLED ((uint8_t)0x1 << 3)
+#define N25Q_VCR_WRAP_CONT 0x3
+
+/* N25Q 3-byte Address READ configurations
+ * - 'FAST' variants configured for 8 dummy cycles.
+ *
+ * Note, the number of dummy cycles used for 'FAST' READ operations is
+ * configurable and would normally be tuned according to the READ command and
+ * operating frequency. However, this applies universally to all 'FAST' READ
+ * commands, including those used by the SPIBoot controller, and remains in
+ * force until the device is power-cycled. Since the SPIBoot controller is
+ * hard-wired to use 8 dummy cycles, we must configure the device to also use 8
+ * cycles.
+ */
+static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read3_configs[] = {
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+};
+
+/* N25Q 4-byte Address READ configurations
+ * - use special 4-byte address READ commands (reduces overheads, and
+ * reduces risk of hitting watchdog reset issues).
+ * - 'FAST' variants configured for 8 dummy cycles (see note above.)
+ */
+static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read4_configs[] = {
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+};
+
+/*
+ * [MX25xxx] Configuration
+ */
+#define MX25_STATUS_QE (0x1 << 6)
+
+static int stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
+{
+ seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_EN4B) |
+ SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
+
+ seq->seq[0] = STFSM_INST_CMD1;
+ seq->seq[1] = STFSM_INST_WAIT;
+ seq->seq[2] = STFSM_INST_STOP;
+
+ seq->seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * [S25FLxxx] Configuration
+ */
+#define STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE (0x1 << 1)
+
+/*
+ * S25FLxxxS devices provide three ways of supporting 32-bit addressing: Bank
+ * Register, Extended Address Modes, and a 32-bit address command set. The
+ * 32-bit address command set is used here, since it avoids any problems with
+ * entering a state that is incompatible with the SPIBoot Controller.
+ */
+static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_read4_configs[] = {
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4, 0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4, 0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2, 0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2, 0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST, SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ4, 0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+};
+
+static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_write4_configs[] = {
+ {FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4, S25FL_CMD_WRITE4_1_1_4, 1, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, S25FL_CMD_WRITE4, 1, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+ {0x00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
+};
+
+/*
+ * [W25Qxxx] Configuration
+ */
+#define W25Q_STATUS_QE (0x1 << 1)
+
+static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read_jedec = {
+ .data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(8),
+ .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_RDID)),
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+};
+
+static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo = {
+ .data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(4),
+ .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_RDSR)),
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+};
+
+static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_sector = {
+ /* 'addr_cfg' configured during initialisation */
+ .seq_opc = {
+ (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+
+ (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_SE)),
+ },
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_CMD2,
+ STFSM_INST_ADD1,
+ STFSM_INST_ADD2,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+};
+
+static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_chip = {
+ .seq_opc = {
+ (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+
+ (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+ },
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_CMD2,
+ STFSM_INST_WAIT,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+};
+
+static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_write_status = {
+ .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+ .seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WRSR)),
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_CMD2,
+ STFSM_INST_STA_WR1,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+};
+
+/* Dummy sequence to read one byte of data from flash into the FIFO */
+static const struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_load_fifo_byte = {
+ .data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(1),
+ .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_RDID)),
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+};
+
+static int stfsm_n25q_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
+{
+ seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_EN4B));
+ seq->seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) |
+ SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
+
+ seq->seq[0] = STFSM_INST_CMD2;
+ seq->seq[1] = STFSM_INST_CMD1;
+ seq->seq[2] = STFSM_INST_WAIT;
+ seq->seq[3] = STFSM_INST_STOP;
+
+ seq->seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int stfsm_is_idle(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ return readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA) & 0x10;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t stfsm_fifo_available(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ return (readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA) >> 5) & 0x7f;
+}
+
+static inline void stfsm_load_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
+ const struct stfsm_seq *seq)
+{
+ void __iomem *dst = fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_TRANSFER_SIZE;
+ const uint32_t *src = (const uint32_t *)seq;
+ int words = sizeof(*seq) / sizeof(*src);
+
+ BUG_ON(!stfsm_is_idle(fsm));
+
+ while (words--) {
+ writel(*src, dst);
+ src++;
+ dst += 4;
+ }
+}
+
+static void stfsm_wait_seq(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ unsigned long deadline;
+ int timeout = 0;
+
+ deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(STFSM_MAX_WAIT_SEQ_MS);
+
+ while (!timeout) {
+ if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
+ timeout = 1;
+
+ if (stfsm_is_idle(fsm))
+ return;
+
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ dev_err(fsm->dev, "timeout on sequence completion\n");
+}
+
+static void stfsm_read_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t *buf, uint32_t size)
+{
+ uint32_t remaining = size >> 2;
+ uint32_t avail;
+ uint32_t words;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "Reading %d bytes from FIFO\n", size);
+
+ BUG_ON((((uintptr_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
+
+ while (remaining) {
+ for (;;) {
+ avail = stfsm_fifo_available(fsm);
+ if (avail)
+ break;
+ udelay(1);
+ }
+ words = min(avail, remaining);
+ remaining -= words;
+
+ readsl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG, buf, words);
+ buf += words;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear the data FIFO
+ *
+ * Typically, this is only required during driver initialisation, where no
+ * assumptions can be made regarding the state of the FIFO.
+ *
+ * The process of clearing the FIFO is complicated by fact that while it is
+ * possible for the FIFO to contain an arbitrary number of bytes [1], the
+ * SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA register only reports the number of complete 32-bit words
+ * present. Furthermore, data can only be drained from the FIFO by reading
+ * complete 32-bit words.
+ *
+ * With this in mind, a two stage process is used to the clear the FIFO:
+ *
+ * 1. Read any complete 32-bit words from the FIFO, as reported by the
+ * SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA register.
+ *
+ * 2. Mop up any remaining bytes. At this point, it is not known if there
+ * are 0, 1, 2, or 3 bytes in the FIFO. To handle all cases, a dummy FSM
+ * sequence is used to load one byte at a time, until a complete 32-bit
+ * word is formed; at most, 4 bytes will need to be loaded.
+ *
+ * [1] It is theoretically possible for the FIFO to contain an arbitrary number
+ * of bits. However, since there are no known use-cases that leave
+ * incomplete bytes in the FIFO, only words and bytes are considered here.
+ */
+static void stfsm_clear_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ const struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_load_fifo_byte;
+ uint32_t words, i;
+
+ /* 1. Clear any 32-bit words */
+ words = stfsm_fifo_available(fsm);
+ if (words) {
+ for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
+ readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG);
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "cleared %d words from FIFO\n", words);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 2. Clear any remaining bytes
+ * - Load the FIFO, one byte at a time, until a complete 32-bit word
+ * is available.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, words = 0; i < 4 && !words; i++) {
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+ words = stfsm_fifo_available(fsm);
+ }
+
+ /* - A single word must be available now */
+ if (words != 1) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev, "failed to clear bytes from the data FIFO\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* - Read the 32-bit word */
+ readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG);
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "cleared %d byte(s) from the data FIFO\n", 4 - i);
+}
+
+static int stfsm_write_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint32_t *buf,
+ uint32_t size)
+{
+ uint32_t words = size >> 2;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing %d bytes to FIFO\n", size);
+
+ BUG_ON((((uintptr_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
+
+ writesl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG, buf, words);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(struct stfsm *fsm, int enter)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq = &fsm->stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr;
+ uint32_t cmd = enter ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B : SPINOR_OP_EX4B;
+
+ seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cmd) |
+ SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint8_t stfsm_wait_busy(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo;
+ unsigned long deadline;
+ uint32_t status;
+ int timeout = 0;
+
+ /* Use RDRS1 */
+ seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_RDSR));
+
+ /* Load read_status sequence */
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ /*
+ * Repeat until busy bit is deasserted, or timeout, or error (S25FLxxxS)
+ */
+ deadline = jiffies + FLASH_MAX_BUSY_WAIT;
+ while (!timeout) {
+ if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
+ timeout = 1;
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, &status, 4);
+
+ if ((status & FLASH_STATUS_BUSY) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((fsm->configuration & CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS) &&
+ ((status & S25FL_STATUS_P_ERR) ||
+ (status & S25FL_STATUS_E_ERR)))
+ return (uint8_t)(status & 0xff);
+
+ if (!timeout)
+ /* Restart */
+ writel(seq->seq_cfg, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
+
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ dev_err(fsm->dev, "timeout on wait_busy\n");
+
+ return FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_read_status(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t cmd,
+ uint8_t *data, int bytes)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo;
+ uint32_t tmp;
+ uint8_t *t = (uint8_t *)&tmp;
+ int i;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "read 'status' register [0x%02x], %d byte(s)\n",
+ cmd, bytes);
+
+ BUG_ON(bytes != 1 && bytes != 2);
+
+ seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cmd)),
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, &tmp, 4);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++)
+ data[i] = t[i];
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_write_status(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t cmd,
+ uint16_t data, int bytes, int wait_busy)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_write_status;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev,
+ "write 'status' register [0x%02x], %d byte(s), 0x%04x\n"
+ " %s wait-busy\n", cmd, bytes, data, wait_busy ? "with" : "no");
+
+ BUG_ON(bytes != 1 && bytes != 2);
+
+ seq->seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cmd));
+
+ seq->status = (uint32_t)data | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT;
+ seq->seq[2] = (bytes == 1) ? STFSM_INST_STA_WR1 : STFSM_INST_STA_WR1_2;
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ if (wait_busy)
+ stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SoC reset on 'boot-from-spi' systems
+ *
+ * Certain modes of operation cause the Flash device to enter a particular state
+ * for a period of time (e.g. 'Erase Sector', 'Quad Enable', and 'Enter 32-bit
+ * Addr' commands). On boot-from-spi systems, it is important to consider what
+ * happens if a warm reset occurs during this period. The SPIBoot controller
+ * assumes that Flash device is in its default reset state, 24-bit address mode,
+ * and ready to accept commands. This can be achieved using some form of
+ * on-board logic/controller to force a device POR in response to a SoC-level
+ * reset or by making use of the device reset signal if available (limited
+ * number of devices only).
+ *
+ * Failure to take such precautions can cause problems following a warm reset.
+ * For some operations (e.g. ERASE), there is little that can be done. For
+ * other modes of operation (e.g. 32-bit addressing), options are often
+ * available that can help minimise the window in which a reset could cause a
+ * problem.
+ *
+ */
+static bool stfsm_can_handle_soc_reset(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ /* Reset signal is available on the board and supported by the device */
+ if (fsm->reset_signal && fsm->info->flags & FLASH_FLAG_RESET)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Board-level logic forces a power-on-reset */
+ if (fsm->reset_por)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Reset is not properly handled and may result in failure to reboot */
+ return false;
+}
+
+/* Configure 'addr_cfg' according to addressing mode */
+static void stfsm_prepare_erasesec_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq)
+{
+ int addr1_cycles = fsm->info->flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR ? 16 : 8;
+
+ seq->addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(addr1_cycles) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
+ ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2 |
+ ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD2);
+}
+
+/* Search for preferred configuration based on available flags */
+static struct seq_rw_config *
+stfsm_search_seq_rw_configs(struct stfsm *fsm,
+ struct seq_rw_config cfgs[])
+{
+ struct seq_rw_config *config;
+ int flags = fsm->info->flags;
+
+ for (config = cfgs; config->cmd != 0; config++)
+ if ((config->flags & flags) == config->flags)
+ return config;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Prepare a READ/WRITE sequence according to configuration parameters */
+static void stfsm_prepare_rw_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq,
+ struct seq_rw_config *cfg)
+{
+ int addr1_cycles, addr2_cycles;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ memset(seq, 0, sizeof(*seq));
+
+ /* Add READ/WRITE OPC */
+ seq->seq_opc[i++] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cfg->cmd));
+
+ /* Add WREN OPC for a WRITE sequence */
+ if (cfg->write)
+ seq->seq_opc[i++] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) |
+ SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
+
+ /* Address configuration (24 or 32-bit addresses) */
+ addr1_cycles = (fsm->info->flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) ? 16 : 8;
+ addr1_cycles /= cfg->addr_pads;
+ addr2_cycles = 16 / cfg->addr_pads;
+ seq->addr_cfg = ((addr1_cycles & 0x3f) << 0 | /* ADD1 cycles */
+ (cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 6 | /* ADD1 pads */
+ (addr2_cycles & 0x3f) << 16 | /* ADD2 cycles */
+ ((cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 22)); /* ADD2 pads */
+
+ /* Data/Sequence configuration */
+ seq->seq_cfg = ((cfg->data_pads - 1) << 16 |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT);
+ if (!cfg->write)
+ seq->seq_cfg |= SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE;
+
+ /* Mode configuration (no. of pads taken from addr cfg) */
+ seq->mode = ((cfg->mode_data & 0xff) << 0 | /* data */
+ (cfg->mode_cycles & 0x3f) << 16 | /* cycles */
+ (cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 22); /* pads */
+
+ /* Dummy configuration (no. of pads taken from addr cfg) */
+ seq->dummy = ((cfg->dummy_cycles & 0x3f) << 16 | /* cycles */
+ (cfg->addr_pads - 1) << 22); /* pads */
+
+
+ /* Instruction sequence */
+ i = 0;
+ if (cfg->write)
+ seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_CMD2;
+
+ seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_CMD1;
+
+ seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_ADD1;
+ seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_ADD2;
+
+ if (cfg->mode_cycles)
+ seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_MODE;
+
+ if (cfg->dummy_cycles)
+ seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_DUMMY;
+
+ seq->seq[i++] =
+ cfg->write ? STFSM_INST_DATA_WRITE : STFSM_INST_DATA_READ;
+ seq->seq[i++] = STFSM_INST_STOP;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq,
+ struct seq_rw_config *cfgs)
+{
+ struct seq_rw_config *config;
+
+ config = stfsm_search_seq_rw_configs(fsm, cfgs);
+ if (!config) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev, "failed to find suitable config\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ stfsm_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, seq, config);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Prepare a READ/WRITE/ERASE 'default' sequences */
+static int stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ uint32_t flags = fsm->info->flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Configure 'READ' sequence */
+ ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &fsm->stfsm_seq_read,
+ default_read_configs);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev,
+ "failed to prep READ sequence with flags [0x%08x]\n",
+ flags);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Configure 'WRITE' sequence */
+ ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &fsm->stfsm_seq_write,
+ default_write_configs);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev,
+ "failed to prep WRITE sequence with flags [0x%08x]\n",
+ flags);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Configure 'ERASE_SECTOR' sequence */
+ stfsm_prepare_erasesec_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_erase_sector);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_mx25_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ uint32_t flags = fsm->info->flags;
+ uint32_t data_pads;
+ uint8_t sta;
+ int ret;
+ bool soc_reset;
+
+ /*
+ * Use default READ/WRITE sequences
+ */
+ ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Configure 32-bit Address Support
+ */
+ if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) {
+ /* Configure 'enter_32bitaddr' FSM sequence */
+ stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(&fsm->stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr);
+
+ soc_reset = stfsm_can_handle_soc_reset(fsm);
+ if (soc_reset || !fsm->booted_from_spi)
+ /* If we can handle SoC resets, we enable 32-bit address
+ * mode pervasively */
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
+
+ else
+ /* Else, enable/disable 32-bit addressing before/after
+ * each operation */
+ fsm->configuration = (CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
+ CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
+ CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR);
+ }
+
+ /* Check status of 'QE' bit, update if required. */
+ stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &sta, 1);
+ data_pads = ((fsm->stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
+ if (data_pads == 4) {
+ if (!(sta & MX25_STATUS_QE)) {
+ /* Set 'QE' */
+ sta |= MX25_STATUS_QE;
+
+ stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sta, 1, 1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (sta & MX25_STATUS_QE) {
+ /* Clear 'QE' */
+ sta &= ~MX25_STATUS_QE;
+
+ stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sta, 1, 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_n25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ uint32_t flags = fsm->info->flags;
+ uint8_t vcr;
+ int ret = 0;
+ bool soc_reset;
+
+ /* Configure 'READ' sequence */
+ if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR)
+ ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &fsm->stfsm_seq_read,
+ n25q_read4_configs);
+ else
+ ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &fsm->stfsm_seq_read,
+ n25q_read3_configs);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev,
+ "failed to prepare READ sequence with flags [0x%08x]\n",
+ flags);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Configure 'WRITE' sequence (default configs) */
+ ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &fsm->stfsm_seq_write,
+ default_write_configs);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev,
+ "preparing WRITE sequence using flags [0x%08x] failed\n",
+ flags);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* * Configure 'ERASE_SECTOR' sequence */
+ stfsm_prepare_erasesec_seq(fsm, &stfsm_seq_erase_sector);
+
+ /* Configure 32-bit address support */
+ if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) {
+ stfsm_n25q_en_32bit_addr_seq(&fsm->stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr);
+
+ soc_reset = stfsm_can_handle_soc_reset(fsm);
+ if (soc_reset || !fsm->booted_from_spi) {
+ /*
+ * If we can handle SoC resets, we enable 32-bit
+ * address mode pervasively
+ */
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If not, enable/disable for WRITE and ERASE
+ * operations (READ uses special commands)
+ */
+ fsm->configuration = (CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
+ CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Configure device to use 8 dummy cycles
+ */
+ vcr = (N25Q_VCR_DUMMY_CYCLES(8) | N25Q_VCR_XIP_DISABLED |
+ N25Q_VCR_WRAP_CONT);
+ stfsm_write_status(fsm, N25Q_CMD_WRVCR, vcr, 1, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void stfsm_s25fl_prepare_erasesec_seq_32(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
+{
+ seq->seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_SE4));
+
+ seq->addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(16) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
+ ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2 |
+ ADR_CFG_CSDEASSERT_ADD2);
+}
+
+static void stfsm_s25fl_read_dyb(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t offs, uint8_t *dby)
+{
+ uint32_t tmp;
+ struct stfsm_seq seq = {
+ .data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(4),
+ .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_DYBRD)),
+ .addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(16) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
+ ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2),
+ .addr1 = (offs >> 16) & 0xffff,
+ .addr2 = offs & 0xffff,
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_ADD1,
+ STFSM_INST_ADD2,
+ STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+ };
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, &seq);
+
+ stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, &tmp, 4);
+
+ *dby = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 24);
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+}
+
+static void stfsm_s25fl_write_dyb(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t offs, uint8_t dby)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq seq = {
+ .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) |
+ SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+ .seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_DYBWR)),
+ .addr_cfg = (ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD1(16) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD1 |
+ ADR_CFG_CYCLES_ADD2(16) |
+ ADR_CFG_PADS_1_ADD2),
+ .status = (uint32_t)dby | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT,
+ .addr1 = (offs >> 16) & 0xffff,
+ .addr2 = offs & 0xffff,
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_CMD2,
+ STFSM_INST_ADD1,
+ STFSM_INST_ADD2,
+ STFSM_INST_STA_WR1,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+ };
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, &seq);
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
+}
+
+static int stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq seq = {
+ .seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_CLSR) |
+ SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+ .seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+ SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WRDI) |
+ SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+ .seq = {
+ STFSM_INST_CMD1,
+ STFSM_INST_CMD2,
+ STFSM_INST_WAIT,
+ STFSM_INST_STOP,
+ },
+ .seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
+ SEQ_CFG_ERASE |
+ SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
+ SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
+ SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
+ };
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, &seq);
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_s25fl_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ struct flash_info *info = fsm->info;
+ uint32_t flags = info->flags;
+ uint32_t data_pads;
+ uint32_t offs;
+ uint16_t sta_wr;
+ uint8_t sr1, cr1, dyb;
+ int update_sr = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) {
+ /*
+ * Prepare Read/Write/Erase sequences according to S25FLxxx
+ * 32-bit address command set
+ */
+ ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &fsm->stfsm_seq_read,
+ stfsm_s25fl_read4_configs);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = stfsm_search_prepare_rw_seq(fsm, &fsm->stfsm_seq_write,
+ stfsm_s25fl_write4_configs);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ stfsm_s25fl_prepare_erasesec_seq_32(&stfsm_seq_erase_sector);
+
+ } else {
+ /* Use default configurations for 24-bit addressing */
+ ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For devices that support 'DYB' sector locking, check lock status and
+ * unlock sectors if necessary (some variants power-on with sectors
+ * locked by default)
+ */
+ if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_DYB_LOCKING) {
+ offs = 0;
+ for (offs = 0; offs < info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;) {
+ stfsm_s25fl_read_dyb(fsm, offs, &dyb);
+ if (dyb == 0x00)
+ stfsm_s25fl_write_dyb(fsm, offs, 0xff);
+
+ /* Handle bottom/top 4KiB parameter sectors */
+ if ((offs < info->sector_size * 2) ||
+ (offs >= (info->sector_size - info->n_sectors * 4)))
+ offs += 0x1000;
+ else
+ offs += 0x10000;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check status of 'QE' bit, update if required. */
+ stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, &cr1, 1);
+ data_pads = ((fsm->stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
+ if (data_pads == 4) {
+ if (!(cr1 & STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE)) {
+ /* Set 'QE' */
+ cr1 |= STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE;
+
+ update_sr = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (cr1 & STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE) {
+ /* Clear 'QE' */
+ cr1 &= ~STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE;
+
+ update_sr = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (update_sr) {
+ stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &sr1, 1);
+ sta_wr = ((uint16_t)cr1 << 8) | sr1;
+ stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sta_wr, 2, 1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * S25FLxxx devices support Program and Error error flags.
+ * Configure driver to check flags and clear if necessary.
+ */
+ fsm->configuration |= CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_w25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ uint32_t data_pads;
+ uint8_t sr1, sr2;
+ uint16_t sr_wr;
+ int update_sr = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Check status of 'QE' bit, update if required. */
+ stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, &sr2, 1);
+ data_pads = ((fsm->stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
+ if (data_pads == 4) {
+ if (!(sr2 & W25Q_STATUS_QE)) {
+ /* Set 'QE' */
+ sr2 |= W25Q_STATUS_QE;
+ update_sr = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (sr2 & W25Q_STATUS_QE) {
+ /* Clear 'QE' */
+ sr2 &= ~W25Q_STATUS_QE;
+ update_sr = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (update_sr) {
+ /* Write status register */
+ stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &sr1, 1);
+ sr_wr = ((uint16_t)sr2 << 8) | sr1;
+ stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sr_wr, 2, 1);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_read(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size,
+ uint32_t offset)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq = &fsm->stfsm_seq_read;
+ uint32_t data_pads;
+ uint32_t read_mask;
+ uint32_t size_ub;
+ uint32_t size_lb;
+ uint32_t size_mop;
+ uint32_t tmp[4];
+ uint32_t page_buf[FLASH_PAGESIZE_32];
+ uint8_t *p;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "reading %d bytes from 0x%08x\n", size, offset);
+
+ /* Enter 32-bit address mode, if required */
+ if (fsm->configuration & CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
+
+ /* Must read in multiples of 32 cycles (or 32*pads/8 Bytes) */
+ data_pads = ((seq->seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
+ read_mask = (data_pads << 2) - 1;
+
+ /* Handle non-aligned buf */
+ p = ((uintptr_t)buf & 0x3) ? (uint8_t *)page_buf : buf;
+
+ /* Handle non-aligned size */
+ size_ub = (size + read_mask) & ~read_mask;
+ size_lb = size & ~read_mask;
+ size_mop = size & read_mask;
+
+ seq->data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(size_ub);
+ seq->addr1 = (offset >> 16) & 0xffff;
+ seq->addr2 = offset & 0xffff;
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ if (size_lb)
+ stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, (uint32_t *)p, size_lb);
+
+ if (size_mop) {
+ stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, tmp, read_mask + 1);
+ memcpy(p + size_lb, &tmp, size_mop);
+ }
+
+ /* Handle non-aligned buf */
+ if ((uintptr_t)buf & 0x3)
+ memcpy(buf, page_buf, size);
+
+ /* Wait for sequence to finish */
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ stfsm_clear_fifo(fsm);
+
+ /* Exit 32-bit address mode, if required */
+ if (fsm->configuration & CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_write(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint8_t *buf,
+ uint32_t size, uint32_t offset)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq = &fsm->stfsm_seq_write;
+ uint32_t data_pads;
+ uint32_t write_mask;
+ uint32_t size_ub;
+ uint32_t size_lb;
+ uint32_t size_mop;
+ uint32_t tmp[4];
+ uint32_t i;
+ uint32_t page_buf[FLASH_PAGESIZE_32];
+ uint8_t *t = (uint8_t *)&tmp;
+ const uint8_t *p;
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing %d bytes to 0x%08x\n", size, offset);
+
+ /* Enter 32-bit address mode, if required */
+ if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
+
+ /* Must write in multiples of 32 cycles (or 32*pads/8 bytes) */
+ data_pads = ((seq->seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
+ write_mask = (data_pads << 2) - 1;
+
+ /* Handle non-aligned buf */
+ if ((uintptr_t)buf & 0x3) {
+ memcpy(page_buf, buf, size);
+ p = (uint8_t *)page_buf;
+ } else {
+ p = buf;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle non-aligned size */
+ size_ub = (size + write_mask) & ~write_mask;
+ size_lb = size & ~write_mask;
+ size_mop = size & write_mask;
+
+ seq->data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(size_ub);
+ seq->addr1 = (offset >> 16) & 0xffff;
+ seq->addr2 = offset & 0xffff;
+
+ /* Need to set FIFO to write mode, before writing data to FIFO (see
+ * GNBvb79594)
+ */
+ writel(0x00040000, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
+
+ /*
+ * Before writing data to the FIFO, apply a small delay to allow a
+ * potential change of FIFO direction to complete.
+ */
+ if (fsm->fifo_dir_delay == 0)
+ readl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
+ else
+ udelay(fsm->fifo_dir_delay);
+
+
+ /* Write data to FIFO, before starting sequence (see GNBvd79593) */
+ if (size_lb) {
+ stfsm_write_fifo(fsm, (uint32_t *)p, size_lb);
+ p += size_lb;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle non-aligned size */
+ if (size_mop) {
+ memset(t, 0xff, write_mask + 1); /* fill with 0xff's */
+ for (i = 0; i < size_mop; i++)
+ t[i] = *p++;
+
+ stfsm_write_fifo(fsm, tmp, write_mask + 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Start sequence */
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ /* Wait for sequence to finish */
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ /* Wait for completion */
+ ret = stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
+ if (ret && fsm->configuration & CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS)
+ stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(fsm);
+
+ /* Exit 32-bit address mode, if required */
+ if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read an address range from the flash chip. The address range
+ * may be any size provided it is within the physical boundaries.
+ */
+static int stfsm_mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(mtd->dev.parent);
+ uint32_t bytes;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "%s from 0x%08x, len %zd\n",
+ __func__, (u32)from, len);
+
+ mutex_lock(&fsm->lock);
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ bytes = min_t(size_t, len, FLASH_PAGESIZE);
+
+ stfsm_read(fsm, buf, bytes, from);
+
+ buf += bytes;
+ from += bytes;
+ len -= bytes;
+
+ *retlen += bytes;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_erase_sector(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t offset)
+{
+ struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_erase_sector;
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "erasing sector at 0x%08x\n", offset);
+
+ /* Enter 32-bit address mode, if required */
+ if (fsm->configuration & CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
+
+ seq->addr1 = (offset >> 16) & 0xffff;
+ seq->addr2 = offset & 0xffff;
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ /* Wait for completion */
+ ret = stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
+ if (ret && fsm->configuration & CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS)
+ stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(fsm);
+
+ /* Exit 32-bit address mode, if required */
+ if (fsm->configuration & CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
+ stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 0);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_erase_chip(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ const struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_erase_chip;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "erasing chip\n");
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+
+ return stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write an address range to the flash chip. Data must be written in
+ * FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks. The address range may be any size provided
+ * it is within the physical boundaries.
+ */
+static int stfsm_mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(mtd->dev.parent);
+
+ u32 page_offs;
+ u32 bytes;
+ uint8_t *b = (uint8_t *)buf;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "%s to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", __func__, (u32)to, len);
+
+ /* Offset within page */
+ page_offs = to % FLASH_PAGESIZE;
+
+ mutex_lock(&fsm->lock);
+
+ while (len) {
+ /* Write up to page boundary */
+ bytes = min_t(size_t, FLASH_PAGESIZE - page_offs, len);
+
+ ret = stfsm_write(fsm, b, bytes, to);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out1;
+
+ b += bytes;
+ len -= bytes;
+ to += bytes;
+
+ /* We are now page-aligned */
+ page_offs = 0;
+
+ *retlen += bytes;
+
+ }
+
+out1:
+ mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Erase an address range on the flash chip. The address range may extend
+ * one or more erase sectors. Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
+ */
+static int stfsm_mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+ struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(mtd->dev.parent);
+ u32 addr, len;
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "%s at 0x%llx, len %lld\n", __func__,
+ (long long)instr->addr, (long long)instr->len);
+
+ addr = instr->addr;
+ len = instr->len;
+
+ mutex_lock(&fsm->lock);
+
+ /* Whole-chip erase? */
+ if (len == mtd->size) {
+ ret = stfsm_erase_chip(fsm);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out1;
+ } else {
+ while (len) {
+ ret = stfsm_erase_sector(fsm, addr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out1;
+
+ addr += mtd->erasesize;
+ len -= mtd->erasesize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
+
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+ mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out1:
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
+ mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void stfsm_read_jedec(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t *jedec)
+{
+ const struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read_jedec;
+ uint32_t tmp[2];
+
+ stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
+
+ stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, tmp, 8);
+
+ memcpy(jedec, tmp, 5);
+
+ stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
+}
+
+static struct flash_info *stfsm_jedec_probe(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ struct flash_info *info;
+ u16 ext_jedec;
+ u32 jedec;
+ u8 id[5];
+
+ stfsm_read_jedec(fsm, id);
+
+ jedec = id[0] << 16 | id[1] << 8 | id[2];
+ /*
+ * JEDEC also defines an optional "extended device information"
+ * string for after vendor-specific data, after the three bytes
+ * we use here. Supporting some chips might require using it.
+ */
+ ext_jedec = id[3] << 8 | id[4];
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "JEDEC = 0x%08x [%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x]\n",
+ jedec, id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3], id[4]);
+
+ for (info = flash_types; info->name; info++) {
+ if (info->jedec_id == jedec) {
+ if (info->ext_id && info->ext_id != ext_jedec)
+ continue;
+ return info;
+ }
+ }
+ dev_err(fsm->dev, "Unrecognized JEDEC id %06x\n", jedec);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int stfsm_set_mode(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t mode)
+{
+ int ret, timeout = 10;
+
+ /* Wait for controller to accept mode change */
+ while (--timeout) {
+ ret = readl(fsm->base + SPI_STA_MODE_CHANGE);
+ if (ret & 0x1)
+ break;
+ udelay(1);
+ }
+
+ if (!timeout)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ writel(mode, fsm->base + SPI_MODESELECT);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void stfsm_set_freq(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t spi_freq)
+{
+ uint32_t emi_freq;
+ uint32_t clk_div;
+
+ emi_freq = clk_get_rate(fsm->clk);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate clk_div - values between 2 and 128
+ * Multiple of 2, rounded up
+ */
+ clk_div = 2 * DIV_ROUND_UP(emi_freq, 2 * spi_freq);
+ if (clk_div < 2)
+ clk_div = 2;
+ else if (clk_div > 128)
+ clk_div = 128;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine a suitable delay for the IP to complete a change of
+ * direction of the FIFO. The required delay is related to the clock
+ * divider used. The following heuristics are based on empirical tests,
+ * using a 100MHz EMI clock.
+ */
+ if (clk_div <= 4)
+ fsm->fifo_dir_delay = 0;
+ else if (clk_div <= 10)
+ fsm->fifo_dir_delay = 1;
+ else
+ fsm->fifo_dir_delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_div, 10);
+
+ dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "emi_clk = %uHZ, spi_freq = %uHZ, clk_div = %u\n",
+ emi_freq, spi_freq, clk_div);
+
+ writel(clk_div, fsm->base + SPI_CLOCKDIV);
+}
+
+static int stfsm_init(struct stfsm *fsm)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Perform a soft reset of the FSM controller */
+ writel(SEQ_CFG_SWRESET, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
+ udelay(1);
+ writel(0, fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_CFG);
+
+ /* Set clock to 'safe' frequency initially */
+ stfsm_set_freq(fsm, STFSM_FLASH_SAFE_FREQ);
+
+ /* Switch to FSM */
+ ret = stfsm_set_mode(fsm, SPI_MODESELECT_FSM);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set timing parameters */
+ writel(SPI_CFG_DEVICE_ST |
+ SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_MIN_CS_HIGH |
+ SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_CS_SETUPHOLD |
+ SPI_CFG_DEFAULT_DATA_HOLD,
+ fsm->base + SPI_CONFIGDATA);
+ writel(STFSM_DEFAULT_WR_TIME, fsm->base + SPI_STATUS_WR_TIME_REG);
+
+ /*
+ * Set the FSM 'WAIT' delay to the minimum workable value. Note, for
+ * our purposes, the WAIT instruction is used purely to achieve
+ * "sequence validity" rather than actually implement a delay.
+ */
+ writel(0x00000001, fsm->base + SPI_PROGRAM_ERASE_TIME);
+
+ /* Clear FIFO, just in case */
+ stfsm_clear_fifo(fsm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void stfsm_fetch_platform_configs(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct stfsm *fsm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ uint32_t boot_device_reg;
+ uint32_t boot_device_spi;
+ uint32_t boot_device; /* Value we read from *boot_device_reg */
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Booting from SPI NOR Flash is the default */
+ fsm->booted_from_spi = true;
+
+ regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "st,syscfg");
+ if (IS_ERR(regmap))
+ goto boot_device_fail;
+
+ fsm->reset_signal = of_property_read_bool(np, "st,reset-signal");
+
+ fsm->reset_por = of_property_read_bool(np, "st,reset-por");
+
+ /* Where in the syscon the boot device information lives */
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,boot-device-reg", &boot_device_reg);
+ if (ret)
+ goto boot_device_fail;
+
+ /* Boot device value when booted from SPI NOR */
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "st,boot-device-spi", &boot_device_spi);
+ if (ret)
+ goto boot_device_fail;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(regmap, boot_device_reg, &boot_device);
+ if (ret)
+ goto boot_device_fail;
+
+ if (boot_device != boot_device_spi)
+ fsm->booted_from_spi = false;
+
+ return;
+
+boot_device_fail:
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+ "failed to fetch boot device, assuming boot from SPI\n");
+}
+
+static int stfsm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata;
+ struct flash_info *info;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct stfsm *fsm;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!np) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No DT found\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ ppdata.of_node = np;
+
+ fsm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*fsm), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fsm)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ fsm->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fsm);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!res) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Resource not found\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ fsm->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(fsm->base)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "Failed to reserve memory region %pR\n", res);
+ return PTR_ERR(fsm->base);
+ }
+
+ fsm->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(fsm->clk)) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev, "Couldn't find EMI clock.\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(fsm->clk);
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(fsm->clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(fsm->dev, "Failed to enable EMI clock.\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ mutex_init(&fsm->lock);
+
+ ret = stfsm_init(fsm);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialise FSM Controller\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ stfsm_fetch_platform_configs(pdev);
+
+ /* Detect SPI FLASH device */
+ info = stfsm_jedec_probe(fsm);
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ fsm->info = info;
+
+ /* Use device size to determine address width */
+ if (info->sector_size * info->n_sectors > 0x1000000)
+ info->flags |= FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR;
+
+ /*
+ * Configure READ/WRITE/ERASE sequences according to platform and
+ * device flags.
+ */
+ if (info->config) {
+ ret = info->config(fsm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ fsm->mtd.name = info->name;
+ fsm->mtd.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+ fsm->mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH;
+ fsm->mtd.writesize = 4;
+ fsm->mtd.writebufsize = fsm->mtd.writesize;
+ fsm->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
+ fsm->mtd.size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
+ fsm->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
+
+ fsm->mtd._read = stfsm_mtd_read;
+ fsm->mtd._write = stfsm_mtd_write;
+ fsm->mtd._erase = stfsm_mtd_erase;
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev,
+ "Found serial flash device: %s\n"
+ " size = %llx (%lldMiB) erasesize = 0x%08x (%uKiB)\n",
+ info->name,
+ (long long)fsm->mtd.size, (long long)(fsm->mtd.size >> 20),
+ fsm->mtd.erasesize, (fsm->mtd.erasesize >> 10));
+
+ return mtd_device_parse_register(&fsm->mtd, NULL, &ppdata, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int stfsm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct stfsm *fsm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ return mtd_device_unregister(&fsm->mtd);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int stfsmfsm_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(fsm->clk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stfsmfsm_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct stfsm *fsm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ clk_prepare_enable(fsm->clk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stfsm_pm_ops, stfsmfsm_suspend, stfsmfsm_resume);
+
+static const struct of_device_id stfsm_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "st,spi-fsm", },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stfsm_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver stfsm_driver = {
+ .probe = stfsm_probe,
+ .remove = stfsm_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "st-spi-fsm",
+ .of_match_table = stfsm_match,
+ .pm = &stfsm_pm_ops,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(stfsm_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Angus Clark <angus.clark@st.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST SPI FSM driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");