path: root/xtesting/core/mts.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

# Copyright (c) 2020 Orange and others.
#
# All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
# are made available under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0
# which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

# pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes

"""Define the parent classes of all Xtesting Features.

Feature is considered as TestCase offered by Third-party. It offers
helpers to run any python method or any bash command.
"""

import csv
import logging
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time

from lxml import etree
import prettytable
import six

from xtesting.core import testcase


__author__ = ("Vincent Mahe <v.mahe@orange.com>, "
              "Cedric Ollivier <cedric.ollivier@orange.com>")


class MTSLauncher(testcase.TestCase):
    """Class designed to run MTS tests."""

    __logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
    mts_install_dir = "/opt/mts"

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super(MTSLauncher, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        self.result_file = "{}/{}.log".format(self.res_dir, self.case_name)
        # Location of the HTML report generated by MTS
        self.mts_stats_dir = os.path.join(self.res_dir, 'mts_stats_report')
        # Location of the log files generated by MTS for each test.
        # Need to end path with a separator because of a bug in MTS.
        self.mts_logs_dir = os.path.join(self.res_dir,
                                         'mts_logs' + os.path.sep)
        # The location of file named testPlan.csv
        # that it always in $MTS_HOME/logs
        self.mts_result_csv_file = self.mts_install_dir + os.path.sep
        self.mts_result_csv_file += ("logs" + os.path.sep + "testPlan.csv")
        self.total_tests = 0
        self.pass_tests = 0
        self.fail_tests = 0
        self.skip_tests = 0
        self.response = None
        self.testcases = []

    def parse_results(self):
        """Parse testPlan.csv containing the status of each testcase of the test file.
        See sample file in `xtesting/samples/mts/output/testPlan.csv`
        """
        with open(self.mts_result_csv_file) as stream_:
            self.__logger.info("Parsing file : %s", self.mts_result_csv_file)
            reader = csv.reader(stream_, delimiter=';')
            rownum = 0
            _tests_data = []
            msg = prettytable.PrettyTable(
                header_style='upper', padding_width=5,
                field_names=['MTS test', 'MTS test case',
                             'status'])
            for row in reader:
                _test_dict = {}
                nb_values = len(row)
                if rownum > 0:
                    # If there's only one delimiter,
                    # it is the name of the <test> elt
                    if nb_values == 2:
                        test_name = row[0]
                        _test_dict['parent'] = test_name
                    elif nb_values == 3:
                        testcase_name = row[0].lstrip()
                        testcase_status = row[2]
                        self.total_tests += 1
                        if testcase_status == 'OK':
                            self.pass_tests += 1
                        elif testcase_status == 'Failed':
                            self.fail_tests += 1
                        elif testcase_status == '?':
                            self.skip_tests += 1
                        _test_dict['status'] = testcase_status
                        _test_dict['name'] = testcase_name
                        msg.add_row(
                            [test_name,
                             _test_dict['name'],
                             _test_dict['status']])
                rownum += 1
                _tests_data.append(_test_dict)
            try:
                self.result = 100 * (
                    self.pass_tests / self.total_tests)
            except ZeroDivisionError:
                self.__logger.error("No test has been run")
            self.__logger.info("MTS Test result:\n\n%s\n", msg.get_string())
            self.details = {}
            self.details['description'] = "Execution of some MTS tests"
            self.details['total_tests'] = self.total_tests
            self.details['pass_tests'] = self.pass_tests
            self.details['fail_tests'] = self.fail_tests
            self.details['skip_tests'] = self.skip_tests
            self.details['tests'] = _tests_data

    def parse_xml_test_file(self, xml_test_file):
        """Parse the XML file containing the test definition for MTS.
        See sample file in `xtesting/samples/mts/test.xml`
        """
        nb_testcases = -1
        self.__logger.info(
            "Parsing XML test file %s containing the MTS tests definitions.",
            xml_test_file)
        try:
            parser = etree.XMLParser(load_dtd=True, resolve_entities=True)
            self.__logger.info("XML test file %s successfully parsed.",
                               xml_test_file)
            root = etree.parse(xml_test_file, parser=parser)
            # Need to look at all child nodes because there may be
            # some <for> elt between <test> and <testcase> elt
            self.testcases = root.xpath('//test//testcase/@name')
            nb_testcases = len(self.testcases)
            if nb_testcases == 0:
                self.__logger.warning("Found no MTS testcase !")
            elif nb_testcases == 1:
                self.__logger.info("Found only one MTS testcase: %s",
                                   self.testcases[0])
            else:
                self.__logger.info("Found %d MTS testcases :", nb_testcases)
                for mts_testcase in self.testcases:
                    self.__logger.info("    - %s", mts_testcase)
        except etree.XMLSyntaxError as xml_err:
            self.__logger.error("Error while parsing XML test file: %s",
                                str(xml_err))
        return nb_testcases

    def check_enabled_mts_test_cases(self, enabled_testcases):
        """Make sure that all required MTS test cases exist
        in the XML test file.
        """
        if len(enabled_testcases) > 0:
            # Verify if the MTS test case exists in the whole list of test
            # cases declared in the test XML file
            for enabled_testcase in enabled_testcases:
                if enabled_testcase not in self.testcases:
                    self.__logger.error(
                        "The required MTS testcase named `%s` does not exist"
                        " !", enabled_testcase)
                    return False
        return True

    def execute(self, **kwargs):  # pylint: disable=too-many-locals
        """Execute the cmd passed as arg

        Args:
            kwargs: Arbitrary keyword arguments.

        Returns:
            0 if cmd returns 0,
            -1 otherwise.
        """
        try:
            console = kwargs["console"] if "console" in kwargs else False
            # Read specific parameters for MTS
            test_file = kwargs["test_file"]
            log_level = kwargs[
                "log_level"] if "log_level" in kwargs else "INFO"

            # For some MTS tests, we need to force stop after N sec
            max_duration = kwargs[
                "max_duration"] if "max_duration" in kwargs else None
            store_method = kwargs[
                "store_method"] if "store_method" in kwargs else "FILE"
            # Must use the $HOME_MTS/bin as current working dir
            cwd = self.mts_install_dir + os.path.sep + "bin"

            # Get the list of enabled MTS testcases, if any
            enabled_testcases = kwargs[
                "testcases"] if "testcases" in kwargs else []
            enabled_testcases_str = ''
            if len(enabled_testcases) > 0:
                enabled_testcases_str = ' '.join(enabled_testcases)
                check_ok = self.check_enabled_mts_test_cases(enabled_testcases)
                if not check_ok:
                    return -2

            # Build command line to launch for MTS
            cmd = ("cd {} && ./startCmd.sh {} {} -sequential -levelLog:{}"
                   " -storageLog:{}"
                   " -config:stats.REPORT_DIRECTORY+{}"
                   " -config:logs.STORAGE_DIRECTORY+{}"
                   " -genReport:true"
                   " -showRep:false").format(cwd,
                                             test_file,
                                             enabled_testcases_str,
                                             log_level,
                                             store_method,
                                             self.mts_stats_dir,
                                             self.mts_logs_dir)

            # Make sure to create the necessary output sub-folders for MTS
            if not os.path.isdir(self.mts_stats_dir):
                os.makedirs(self.mts_stats_dir)
            if not os.path.isdir(self.mts_logs_dir):
                os.makedirs(self.mts_logs_dir)
            self.__logger.info(
                "MTS statistics output dir: %s ", self.mts_stats_dir)
            self.__logger.info("MTS logs output dir: %s ", self.mts_logs_dir)

            # Launch MTS as a sub-process
            # and save its standard output to a file
            with open(self.result_file, 'w') as f_stdout:
                self.__logger.info("Calling %s", cmd)
                process = subprocess.Popen(
                    cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                    stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
                for line in iter(process.stdout.readline, b''):
                    if console:
                        sys.stdout.write(line.decode("utf-8"))
                    f_stdout.write(line.decode("utf-8"))
                if six.PY3:
                    try:
                        process.wait(timeout=max_duration)
                    except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
                        process.kill()
                        self.__logger.info(
                            "Killing MTS process after %d second(s).",
                            max_duration)
                        return 3
                else:
                    process.wait()
            with open(self.result_file, 'r') as f_stdin:
                self.__logger.debug("$ %s\n%s", cmd, f_stdin.read().rstrip())
            return process.returncode
        except KeyError:
            self.__logger.error("Missing mandatory arg for MTS. kwargs: %s",
                                kwargs)
        return -1

    def run(self, **kwargs):
        """Run the feature.

        It allows executing any Python method by calling execute().

        It sets the following attributes required to push the results
        to DB:

            * result,
            * start_time,
            * stop_time.

        It doesn't fulfill details when pushing the results to the DB.

        Args:
            kwargs: Arbitrary keyword arguments.

        Returns:
            TestCase.EX_OK if execute() returns 0,
            TestCase.EX_RUN_ERROR otherwise.
        """
        self.start_time = time.time()
        exit_code = testcase.TestCase.EX_RUN_ERROR
        self.result = 0
        try:
            nb_testcases = self.parse_xml_test_file(kwargs["test_file"])
            # Do something only if there are some MTS test cases in the test
            # file
            if nb_testcases > 0:
                if self.execute(**kwargs) == 0:
                    exit_code = testcase.TestCase.EX_OK
                    try:
                        self.parse_results()
                    except Exception:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
                        self.__logger.exception(
                            "Cannot parse result file "
                            "$MTS_HOME/logs/testPlan.csv")
                        exit_code = testcase.TestCase.EX_RUN_ERROR
        except Exception:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
            self.__logger.exception("%s FAILED", self.project_name)
        self.stop_time = time.time()
        return exit_code